Shindaiwa PS344 PowerBroom, PowerBroom X7502891200 Owner's/operator's Manual

PS344 PowerBroom
TM
Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others! Read this manual and familiarize yourself with the contents. Always wear eye and hearing protection when operating this unit.
WARNING!
SHINDAIWA OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
X7502891101 02/12
2
The Shindaiwa PS344 PowerBroom is designed and built to deliver superior performance and reliability without compromise to quality, comfort, safety or durability.
Shindaiwa engines represent the leading edge of high-performance engine technology, delivering exceptionally high power with remarkably low displacement and weight. As an owner/operator, you’ll soon discover for yourself why Shindaiwa is simply in a class by itself!
Warning and operational labels
Read and follow this manual, make sure anyone using the unit does likewise. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury or machine fail­ure. Keep this manual for future reference.
Always wear eye and hearing protection. Shindaiwa recom­mends wearing a face shield as additional face and eye protection.
Beware of thrown objects. Keep bystanders at least 15 M (50 feet) away during operation.
Introduction
Throughout this manual are special “attention statements”.
Attention Statements
WARNING!
A statement preceded by the triangular attention symbol and the word “WARNING” con­tains information that should be acted upon to prevent serious bod­ily injury.
CAUTION!
A statement preceded by the word “CAUTION” contains information that should be acted upon to pre­vent mechanical damage.
IMPORTANT!
A statement preceded by the word “IMPORTANT” is one that possesses
special signicance.
NOTE:
A statement preceded by the word “NOTE” contains information that is handy to know and may make your job easier.
DANGER!
A statement preceded by the triangular attention symbol and the word “DANGER” contains infor­mation that should be acted upon to prevent serious injury or death.
Safety ............................................. 3
Product Description ........................ 6
Specications ................................. 6
Emission Control ............................ 7
Assembly ........................................ 7
Mixing fuel ...................................... 9
Filling the fuel tank........................ 10
Starting the Engine .......................11
Stopping the Engine ..................... 12
Checking Unit Condition ............... 13
Operating ...................................... 13
Maintenance ................................. 14
Long Term Storage ....................... 18
Troubleshooting Guide ................. 19
Warranty Statement ...................... 22
Echo, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to products without prior notice, and without obligation to make alterations to units previously manufactured.
IMPORTANT!
The information contained in these instructions describes units available at the time of publication.
Contents
PAGEPAGEPAGE
Do not use on unguarded el­evated surfaces.
Maintain a shallow working angle and avoid moving toward the vertical.
IMPORTANT!
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from your unit as well as to protect you and others from harm. These procedures are guidelines for safe operation under most conditions, and are not intended to replace any safety rules and/or laws that may be in force in your area. If you have questions regarding your power tool, or if you do not understand something in this manual, your Shindaiwa dealer will be glad to assist you. You may also contact Shindaiwa at the address printed on the back of this Manual.
WARNING!
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING ! Surface can be hot. Always wear gloves when handling this unit.
3
A PowerBroom operates at very high speeds and has the potential to do serious damage if misused, abused or mishan­dled. To reduce the risk of injury, you must maintain control at all times, and observe all safety precautions during operation. Never permit a person without training or instruction to operate this machine!
Stay Alert
You must be physically and mentally t
to operate this unit safely.
Safety
WARNING!
Never make unauthorized
attachment installations.
WARNING!
Never operate power equipment of any kind if you are tired or if you are under
the inuence of alcohol, drugs,
medication or any other substance that could affect your ability or judgement.
Work Safely
WARNING! Use Good Judgement
■ Sweeper belts may move when
starting engine. Place sweeper belts on a smooth level surface when starting.
■ Always make sure the Power-
Broom attachment is properly
installed and rmly tightened
before operation.
■ Always wear eye protection to
shield against thrown objects.
■ Never modify or disable any of the
unit’s safety devices.
Do not make unauthorized modi-
cations to this unit.
■ Make sure there are no missing or
loose fasteners, and that the igni­tion switch and throttle controls are working properly.
■ Do not operate the unit with the
mufer removed.
■ NEVER operate this unit indoors.
Operate this unit only in a well ven­tilated area. Be aware of carbon monoxide poisoning. Exhaust gases and lubrication oil mist can cause serious injury or death.
Always hold the machine rmly with
both hands when sweeping, and maintain control at all times.
■ Always stop the engine immediately
and check for damage if you strike a foreign object or if the unit becomes tangled. Do not operate with broken or damaged equipment.
■ Always clear your work area of trash
or hidden debris to help ensure good footing.
■ Always use genuine Shindaiwa
parts and accessories when repair­ing or maintaining this unit.
■ Stop the unit immediately if it
suddenly begins to vibrate or shake. Inspect for broken, miss­ing or improperly installed parts or attachments.
■ Never transport the unit nor set
it down with the engine running. An engine that’s running could be accidentally accelerated causing the drum assemblies to rotate.
■ Always disconnect the spark plug
wire before performing any main­tenance work.
■ Always maintain this unit accord-
ing to this owner’s manual and fol­low the recommended scheduled maintenance.
■ Keep a Solid Stance. Maintain
footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery, uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on ladders. Do not over reach.
WARNING!
The ignition components of this machine generate an electromagnetic eld during operation which may interfere
with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with pacemakers should consult with their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this machine. In the absence of such information, ECHO does not recommend the use of ECHO products by anyone who has a pacemaker.
4
The Properly Equipped Operator
Always operate with both hands
rmly gripping the unit.
Always protect yourself from hazards such as thorny brush and ying debris by wearing gloves and close tting clothing that covers arms and legs. Never wear shorts. Don’t wear loose clothing or items such as jewelry that could get caught in machinery or underbrush. Secure long hair so it is above shoulder level.
Always wear eye and hearing protection. Shindaiwa recommends wearing a face shield as additional face and eye protection.
Wear sturdy footwear with nonslip soles to provide good footing. Steel­toed safety boots are recommended. Never operate unit bare-footed!
Keep a proper footing and do not overreach—maintain your balance at all times during operation.
Keep away from rotating
sweeper belts or bristles at
all times, and NEVER lift a moving attachment above waist-height.
Safety (continued)
IMPORTANT!
Safety and Operation Information Labels: Make sure all information labels are undamaged and readable. Immediately replace damaged or missing informa­tion labels. New labels are available from your local authorized Shindaiwa dealer.
Safety Labels
READ THE
OPERATOR’S MANUAL.
WEAR HEARING AND ANSI Z87.1
APPROVED EYE PROTECTION.
BEWARE OF THROWN
DIRT AND DEBRIS.
MAINTAIN A SHALLOW WORKING ANGLE…
DO NOT USE ON UNGUARDED
ELEVATED SURFACES.
…AVOID MOVING TOWARD
VERTICAL.
X505003530Shindaiwa Inc.
This label indicates the minimum distance between
front handle and rear grip per ANSI B175.3.
5
Be Aware of the Working Environment
Be careful when operating on a slope or on slippery terrain, especially during rainy weather or when pulling debris toward you.
If the drum assemblies jam, switch the engine OFF and inspect the drums, axles and gearcase for damage.
Never operate the PowerBroom around objects that could tangle in the drums and cause loss of control.
Maintain a low working angle and avoid steep angles of operation. A steep working angle risks loss of control of the machine.
Transport the
machine with the engine OFF.
ALWAYS clear your work area of trash or hidden debris that could be thrown back at you or toward a bystander. When operating
in rocky terrain or near electric wires or
fences, use extreme caution to avoid contacting such items with the sweeper belts.
Keep bystanders
at least 15 meters
away from the unit
while operating
to reduce the risk
of being struck by
thrown debris.
Be constantly alert for objects and debris that could be thrown either from the sweeper belts or bounced from a hard surface.
Never allow the engine to run at high RPM without a load. Doing so could damage the engine.
When transporting the unit in a vehicle, tie it down securely to prevent damage and fuel spillage.
Always keep the
handles clean.
Keep the unit as clean as possible. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc.
Do not use this unit on rooftops or elevated surfaces
Safety (continued)
6
Product Description
Using the illustration as a guide, famil­iarize yourself with your machine and its various components. Understanding your machine helps ensure top performance, long service life and safer operation.
Specications
Model PS344 Dry Weight (less sweepers) 6.69 kg/14.7 lb. Engine Type 4-cycle, vertical cylinder, air cooled Bore x Stroke 38 x 30 mm/1.5 x 1.2 in. Displacement 34 cc/2.1 cu. in. Fuel/Oil Ratio 50:1 with *ISO-L-EGD or JASO FD class engine oil Fuel Tank Capacity 660 ml/22.3 oz. Carburetor Type Diaphragm-type Ignition One-piece electronic, program controlled Spark Plug NGK CMR5H Electrode Gap 0.6 mm/ .024 in. Torque 16.7 - 18.6 N∙m / 148-165 in • lbf Air Cleaner Type Foam pre-lter; sealed felt main lter Starting Method Recoil Stopping Method Slide switch Transmission Type Automatic, centrifugal clutch w/worm gear Gear Reduction Ratio 40:1 Engine Idle Speed 3,000 RPM Clutch Engagement Speed 4,200 RPM Wide Open Throttle Speed (W.O.T.) 10,400 RPM
*Specications are subject to change without notice.
Outer Tube
Grip
Gearcase
Throttle
Trigger
Tank
Protector
Ignition Switch
Spark Plug
Fuel Tank
Sweeper Belt
Sweeper Drum
Handle
PS344
7
IMPORTANT!
The terms “left”, “left-hand”, and
“LH”; “right”, “right-hand”, and “RH”;
“front” and “rear” refer to directions as viewed by the operator during normal operation.
WARNING!
Do not make unauthorized
modications or alterations to your
machine or its components.
Before assembling, make sure you have all the components required for a com­plete unit:
Assembly
Prior to assembly
■ PowerBroomUnit
■ Operator’s manual
■ Assembly Tool(s)
Carefully inspect all components for damage before assembling.
Adjustable Handle
This unit comes with the handle installed. It can be re-adjusted for operator comfort in the following manner.
1. Loosen adjustment knob. Locate the handle at the best position for operator comfort (usually about 10 inches ahead of the throttle lever), and secure it by tightening the adjustment knob at the handle base.
Handle
Hex Nut
Washer
Outer Tube
Adjustment Knob
Mounting Screw
Throttle Assembly
Washer
An Emission Control Label is located on the engine. (This is an EXAMPLE ONLY; information on label varies by engine
FAMILY).
PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY (EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD)
The 300 hour emission compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emis­sions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
Emission Control (Exhaust & Evaporative)
EPA 2010 and Later and/or C.A.R.B. TIER III
The emission control system for the engine is EM (engine modication) and, if the second to last character of the Engine
Family on the Emission Control Information label (sample below) is “C”, “K”, or “T”, the emission control system is EM and TWC (3-way catalyst). The fuel tank/fuel line emission control system is EVAP (evaporative emissions). Evaporative emis­sions for California models may only be applicable to fuel tanks.
8
Secure the drum axle to the shaft
Install drum
axle onto
output shaft
Drum
Axle
Cotter
Pin
Hitch
Pin
Clevis
Pin
Install the sweeper drum assembly
Drum
Assembly
3
Secure with a
cotter pin
1
2
4
Sweeper Assembly (sold separately)
3/16-1/4 inch (4-6 mm)
Throttle Free Play
Adjust Throttle Trigger Free Play
Cable
Adjuster
The throttle lever free play should be approximately 3/16-1/4 inch (4-6 mm). Make sure that the throttle lever oper­ates smoothly without binding. If it becomes necessary to adjust the lever free play, follow the procedures and illustrations that follow.
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover knobs and remove the air cleaner cover.
2. Loosen the lock nut on the cable adjuster.
3. Turn the cable adjuster in or out as required to obtain proper free play 3/16-1/4 inch (4-6 mm).
4. Tighten the locknut.
5. Reinstall the air cleaner cover.
Lock Nut
Loosen the air cleaner
cover knobs
Assembly (continued)
9
The PowerBroom tool should now be
completely assembled.
1. Push one of the drum axles onto either of the two gearcase output shafts. If necessary, rotate the drum axle until the clevis pin hole in the axle aligns with the matching hole in the gearcase output shaft.
CAUTION!
The two drum assemblies are identical, but each drum must be installed with its recessed end facing toward the gearcase.
2. Use a clevis pin and hitch pin to secure the drum axle to the shaft.
3. Slide the recessed end of a sweeper drum assembly over the installed axle, and then push the drum down the axle until the cotter pin hole in the axle extends above the drum surface.
4. Use a cotter pin to secure the drum assembly on the axle (see inset).
The cotter pin is designed to t
tightly against the outboard end of the drum, so you may need to com­press the drum face slightly during installation. Spead the ends of the cotter pin to secure.
5. Repeat Steps 1-4 to install the remaining axle and drum assembly.
(continued)
WARNING!
Alternative fuels, such as E15 (15% ethanol), E-85 (85% ethanol) or any fuels not meeting Shindaiwa requirements are NOT approved for use in Shindaiwa gasoline engines. Use of alternative fuels may cause
performance problems, loss of power, overheating, fuel vapor lock, and unintended machine operation, including, but not limited to, improper clutch engagement. Alternative fuels may also cause premature deterioration of fuel lines, gaskets, carburetors and other engine components.
Fuel Requirements
Gasoline - Use 89 Octane [R+M/2] (mid grade or higher) gasoline known to be good quality. Gasoline may contain
up to 10% Ethanol (grain alcohol) or 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether). Gasoline containing methanol (wood alcohol) is NOT approved.
Hybrid 4TM Mixture Oil - Engine oil meeting ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. M345/FD standards must be used. Shindaiwa highly recommends using Shindaiwa Red ArmorTM engine oil in all Shindaiwa Hybrid 4TM engines to protect the engine from harmful carbon build up, maintain engine performance, and increase engine life. Shindaiwa Red ArmorTM engine oil exceeds ISO-L-EGD and J.A.S.O. M345/FD performance requirements. Engine problems due to inadequate lubrication caused by failure to use an ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. M345/FD certied oil will void the engine warranty.
Mixing Fuel
Examples of 50:1 mixing quantities
IMPORTANT!
Shindaiwa Red Armor
TM
engine oil may be mixed at 50:1 ratio for application
in all Shindaiwa engines sold in the past, regardless of ratio specied in those
manuals.
IMPORTANT!
Stored fuel ages. Do not mix more fuel than you expect to use in thirty (30) days, ninety (90) days when a fuel stabilizer is added. Use of unmixed, improp­erly mixed, or stale fuel, may cause hard starting, poor performance, or severe engine damage and void the product warranty. Read and follow instructions in the Long Term Storage section of this manual.
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