Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others! Read this manual
and familiarize yourself with the contents. Always wear eye and hearing
protection when operating this unit.
Part Number 68915-94310 Rev. 9/08
Introduction
The Shindaiwa EB8520 has been designed
and built to deliver superior performance
and reliability without compromise to quality, comfort, safety, or durability.
The information contained in this manual
describes units available at the time of production. While every attempt has been made to
give you the very latest information about your
Shindaiwa EB8520 blower. There may be some
differences between your EB8520 blower and
what is described here.
WARNING!
The engine exhaust from this
unit contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects or other reproductive
harm.
CAUTION!
This blower is equipped with a spark-
arresting mufer! Never operate this
unit without both the mufer and
spark arrester installed and properly
functioning!
Shindaiwa Inc. reserves the right to make
changes in production without prior notice,
and without obligation to make alterations to
units previously manufactured.
IMPORTANT!
Before using this unit, consult local regulations concerning noise restrictions and
hours of operation!
The operational procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from this unit and also to protect you and others
from harm. These procedures are general guidelines only, and are not intended to replace any safety rules/laws that may be in force in your
area. If you have any questions regarding your EB8520 blower, or if you do not understand something in this manual, your Shindaiwa dealer
will be glad to assist you. For additional information, you may also contact Shindaiwa Inc. at the address printed on the back of this manual.
Attention Statements
Throughout this manual are special “Attention Statements”.
WARNING!
A statement preceded by the
triangular Attention Symbol and the
word “WARNING” indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION!
A statement preceded by the word
“CAUTION” contains information that
should be acted upon to avoid damaging the unit.
A statement preceded by the word
“IMPORTANT” is one that possesses special significance.
A statement preceded by the word “NOTE”
contains information that is handy to know
and may make your job easier.
IMPORTANT!
NOTE:
Safety and operation labels
Read and follow this manual.
Failure to do so could result in
serious injury.
2
Wear eye and hearing protection
at all times during the operation
of this unit.
Keep hair and loose clothing clear
of the air inlet.
This unit is intended for outdoor
use only and should be used only
in well ventilated areas.
General Safety Instructions
Work Safely
Blowers operate at a very high speed and
can do serious damage or injury if they are
misused or abused. Never allow a person
without training or instruction to operate
your Blower!
Stay Alert
You must be physically and mentally fit to
operate this unit safely.
WARNING!
Never make unauthorized
modications or attachment installations.
Never use attachments not approved by
Shindaiwa for use on this unit.
WARNING!
Never operate power
equipment of any kind if you are tired
or if you are under the inuence of
alcohol, drugs, medication or any
other substance that could affect your
ability or judgement.
IMPORTANT!
This engine is equipped with a heat sensor
in order to prevent the engine from overheating. If the sensor is activated, engine
speed will be reduced to 5,000 min
If the engine speed is automatically reduced,
please cool the engine as described in the
section "Using the Blower".
-1
(RPM).
WARNING!
Minimize the Risk of Fire
NEVER smoke or light res near the unit.
ALWAYS stop the engine and allow it to
cool before refueling. Avoid overlling and
wipe off any fuel that may have spilled.
ALWAYS inspect the unit for fuel leaks
before each use. During each rell,
check that no fuel leaks from around
the fuel cap and/or fuel tank.
WARNING!
Use Good Judgment
ALWAYS wear eye protection that
complies with ANSI Z 87.1 or your
applicable national standard to shield
against thrown objects.
NEVER run the engine indoors! Make
sure there is always good ventilation. Fumes from engine exhaust can
cause serious injury or death.
ALWAYS stop the unit immediately if
it suddenly begins to vibrate or shake.
Inspect for broken, missing or improperly installed parts.
If fuel leaks are evident, stop using the
unit immediately. Fuel leaks must be
repaired before using the unit.
ALWAYS move the unit to a place well
away from a fuel storage area or other
readily ammable materials before
starting the engine.
NEVER place ammable material
close to the engine mufer.
NEVER run the engine without the
spark arrester screen in place.
ALWAYS keep the unit as clean as
practical. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc.
ALWAYS keep the handles clean.
ALWAYS disconnect the spark plug wire
before performing any maintenance work.
ALWAYS turn off the engine before
putting the unit down. When transporting the unit in a vehicle, properly
secure it to prevent the unit from over
turning, fuel spillage and damage to
the unit.
NEVER insert any foreign objects into
the air intake or outlet opening of the
blower while in operation.
Safety Labels
WARNING!
Metal surfaces of crank-
case may be hot! Always wear
gloves when handling this unit.
IMPORTANT!
Safety and Operation Information Labels:
Make sure all information labels are
undamaged and readable. Immediately
replace damaged or missing information
labels. New labels are available from your
local authorized Shindaiwa dealer.
3
15
m
The Properly Equipped Operator
Wear close-tting clothing to protect legs and
arms. Gloves offer added protection and are
strongly recommended. Do not wear clothing
or jewelry that could get caught in machinery
or underbrush. Secure hair so it is above
shoulder level. NEVER wear shorts!
Keep a proper footing and do
not overreach. Maintain your
balance at all times during
operation.
Wear appropriate footwear (non-skid
boots or shoes): do not wear open-toed
shoes or sandals. Never operate the unit
while barefoot!
Wear hearing protection
when operating this unit.
Always wear eye protection such as a
face shield or goggles while operating
this unit. Never operate the blower
when visibility is poor.
Wear a dust mask to
reduce the risk of inhalation
injuries.
Always be aware of the strength and
direction of the blower discharge
stream. Never direct the blower
discharge stream toward people or
animals!
Figure 1
Be Aware of the Working Environment
Debris sometimes collects on the
blower intake. Never clean out debris
from the blower while the engine is
running!
Never operate the blower if any
component parts are damaged,
loose, or missing!
Make sure bystanders or
observers outside the 15 m
(50-foot) “danger zone” wear
eye protection.
15 METERS
Avoid long-term operation in very
hot or very cold weather.
Reduce the risk of bystanders
being struck by ying debris.
Make sure no one is within 15
meters (50 feet)—that’s about 16
paces—of an operating blower.
Be extremely careful of slippery
terrain, especially during rainy
weather. Never operate this
blower on a roof, ledge or ladder.
Figure 2
4
Be constantly alert for
objects and debris that
could be thrown from the air
blast and bounced from a
hard surface.
Do not direct the air blast
towards bystanders. The
high air ow could blow
small objects at great
speed causing possible
eye injury.
Unit Description
Stop Switch
Volute
Case
Air Cleaner
Cover
EB8520
Throttle Lever
Fuel Filler
Cap
Spark Plug
Engine
Cover
Starter
Handle
Fuel Tank
Exhaust Outlet
EB8520RT
Throttle
Assembly
Stop Switch
Flexible
Tube
Throttle
Lever
Swivel Tube
Figure 3
90° Discharge Tube
Specications
ModelEB8520EB8520RT
Dry Weight (without Blower Tubes)11.6 kg/25.57 lbs11.5 kg/25.35 lbs
Dimensions (L xWxH)
Engine Type4 cycle air-cooled gasoline engine, vertical-cylinder
Bore & Stroke51 x 39 mm (2.01 x 1.54 inches)
Displacement79.7cc (4.86 cu. inches)
Max Output/min
-1
Fuel/Oil Ratio50:1 with Shindaiwa Premium 2-cycle mixing oil
CarburetorWalbro rotary-type with primer bulb
IgnitionCDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Spark PlugNGK CMR5H
StartingRecoil Starter
StoppingPush Button Switch (Grounding type)Slide Switch (Grounding type)
Fuel Tank Capacity2.0 liters (67.6 oz)
ExhaustSpark Arrester Muffler
Air FiltrationDry Element with pre-filter
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
350 x 465 x 545 mm
3.21 kW/4.3 hp @ 7,500 min
-1
5
6
Assembly
Prior to Assembly
Using Figure 3 as a guide, familiarize yourself with the blower and its components.
Understanding the unit helps ensure top
performance, longer service life, and safer
operation.
Before assembling the blower, make sure
you have all required components.
Assembling the Blower
IMPORTANT!
This unit is equipped with a static discharge reduction wire. This wire helps
direct static buildup into the air stream
reducing the felt amount to the operator.
Place the blower upright on the ground 1.
or a sturdy work surface and note parts
orientation as shown in Figure 4.
2.
Remove static wire from package and
fix eyelet to right hand engine cover
screw. See Figure 5.
3.
Turn the discharge tube out to a right
angle and slip anti-static wire through
the 102mm clamp and flexible tube.
4.
Slip the flexible tube over the end of the
90° discharge tube, and secure with the
102mm clamp.
■
Power unit and blower assembly.
Flexible tube, swivel tube, two nozzles ■
and straight tube.
Handgrip (Non RT unit only).
■
Two tube clamps (102 and 89mm).■
This Owner’s/Operator’s Manual ■
and a tool kit containing a tool
bag, 4 mm hex wrench, 5 mm hex
wrench and a combination spark plug
wrench/screwdriver.
Swivel
Anti-Static
Wire
Figure 4
90° Discharge Tube
102mm
Clamp
Tube
Flexible Tube
89mm Clamp
■
Lead wire assembly (anti-static).
Carefully inspect all components for damage.
IMPORTANT!
The terms “left”, “left-hand”, “LH”; “right”,
“right-hand”, and “RH”; “front” and “rear”
refer to directions as viewed by the operator during normal operation.
Handgrip
Long Nozzle
(ø74 mm)
Straight Tube
Swivel Tube
Short Nozzle
(ø65 mm)
NOTE:
Check to make sure that the 90° discharge
tube swivels freely. If any binding is present, loosen 102mm clamp and pull wire
towards engine to get more slack and
recheck for free movement.
Insert the static wire through the swivel 5.
tube, then install and tighten the 89mm
clamp over the rotating band on the
swivel tube.
6.
Slide the handgrip over the swivel tube
and secure with the bolt and wingnut.
7.
Fold the end of the static wire back
over the connection of the swivel tube.
See Figure 5.
8.
Grasp the nozzle, and push the nozzle
over the swivel tube locking pins securing the static wire. See Figure 6.
9.
Lock the nozzle to the swivel tube by
rotating the nozzle noting the alignment
marks. See Figure 6.
Swivel
Tube
Static Wire
Fold wire
Flexible Tube
Static Wire
Figure 5
Connector
IMPORTANT!
Blower tube installation affects blower
performance! Make sure the tubes and
nozzle are correctly assembled per above,
and that all connections are tight. Blower
tubes may come apart during use unless
tubes are aligned and locked into place.
Align the lock pins with the lock
slots, and push the tube and
nozzle together.
Lock Pin
Lock Slot
Rotate clockwise to lock making
sure the 3 lines are aligned on
both tube and nozzle.
Figure 6
WARNING!
Danger from rotating
impeller!
Stop the engine before installing or
removing the blower tubes! Never
perform any maintenance or assembly procedures on this unit while the
engine is running!
7
Assembly (continued)
Assembling the RT Blower
IMPORTANT!
This unit is equipped with a static discharge reduction wire. This wire helps
direct static buildup into the air stream
reducing the felt amount to the operator.
Place the blower upright on the ground 1.
or a sturdy work surface and note parts
orientation as shown in Figure 7.
2.
Remove static wire from package and
fix eyelet to right hand engine cover
screw. See Figure 8.
3.
Turn the discharge tube out to a right
angle and slip anti-static wire through
the 102mm clamp and flexible tube.
4.
Install throttle cable holder just forward
of the 102 mm clamp, pinching loops
together to fit over end of flexible tube.
See Figures 10A and 10B.
5.
Slip the flexible tube over the end of the
90° discharge tube, and secure with the
102 mm clamp.
Slide the throttle assembly over the swivel 6.
tube. Do not tighten clamp at this time.
NOTE:
Check to make sure that the 90° dis-
charge tube swivels freely. If any binding
is present, loosen 102 mm clamp and
pull wire towards engine to get more
slack and recheck for free movement.
Insert the static wire through the swivel 7.
tube, then install and tighten the 89mm
clamp over the rotating band on the
swivel tube.
8.
Fold the end of the static wire back over
the connection of the swivel tube. See
Figure 8.
9.
Grasp the nozzle, and push the nozzle
over the swivel tube locking pins securing the static wire. See Figure 9.
10.
Lock the nozzle to the swivel tube by
rotating the nozzle noting the alignment
marks. See Figure 9.
Adjust throttle assembly for best operator 11.
comfort and tighten two socket-head
screws.
Figure 7
Figure 8
Loops
Figure 10A
Anti-Static
Wire
Throttle
Assembly
Throttle Cable
Holder
Static Wire
Connector
90° Discharge
Tube
102mm
Clamp
Swivel
Tube
Static Wire
Throttle Cable
Holder
Fold Wire
Flexible Tube
Throttle
Assembly
Long Nozzle (ø74 mm)
Align the lock pins with the lock
slots, and push the tube and
nozzle together.
Flexible Tube
89mm Clamp
Swivel
Tube
Straight Tube
Swivel Tube
A
Lock Pin
Lock Slot
Rotate clockwise to lock making
sure the 3 lines are aligned on
both tube and nozzle.
B
Figure 9
IMPORTANT!
Blower tube installation affects blower
performance! Make sure the tubes and
nozzle are correctly assembled per above,
and that all connections are tight. Blower
tubes may come apart during use unless
tubes are aligned and locked into place.
WARNING!
Danger from rotating
impeller!
Stop the engine before installing or
removing the blower tubes! Never
perform any maintenance or assembly procedures on this unit while the
engine is running!
Short Nozzle
(ø65 mm)
Figure 10B
Throttle Cable Holder
The blower should now be ready
for use.
Mixing fuel
Mixing fuel
CAUTION!
Never use any type of gasoline
■
containing more than 10% alcohol
by volume! Some types of gasoline
contain alcohol as an oxygenate.
Oxygenated gasoline may cause
increased operating temperatures.
Under certain conditions, alcoholbased gasoline may also reduce
the lubricating qualities of some
2-cycle mixing oils.
■
Generic oils and some outboard
oils may not be intended for use
in high-performance C4 engines,
and should never be used in your
Shindaiwa engine.
CAUTION!
This engine is designed to operate
on a 50:1 mixture consisting of
unleaded gasoline and ISO-L-EGD
or JASO FC class 2-cycle mixing oil
only. Use of non-approved mixing
oils can lead to excessive carbon
deposits.
Use only fresh, clean unleaded gasoline ■
with a pump octane of 87 or higher.
■
Mix all fuel with a 2-cycle air-cooled
mixing oil that meets or exceeds ISO-LEGD and/or JASO FC classified oils at
50:1 gasoline/oil ratio.
Examples of 50:1 mixing quantities
Gasoline2-cycle mixing oil
litersmilliliters
2.5 - 1
5 - 1100 ml
10 - 1200 ml
20 - 1400 ml
IMPORTANT!
Mix only enough fuel for your immediate
needs! If fuel must be stored longer than 30
days and
used, it should first be treated with a fuel
stabilizer such as STA-BIL™.
fied oil and also meets or exceeds ISO-L-EGD
performance requirements. Shindaiwa One is
recommended for use in all Shindaiwa low emissions engines. Shindaiwa One also includes a
fuel stabilizer.
oil with fuel stabilizer is not
Oil is a registered JASO FC classi-
50 ml
Filling the fuel tank
WARNING!
Minimize the Risk of Fire
NEVER■ smoke or light res near the
engine.
■ stop the engine and allow
ALWAYS
it to cool before refueling.
■ Wipe all spilled fuel and
ALWAYS
move at least 3 meters from the fueling point and source before starting.
■ place ammable material
NEVER
close to the engine mufer.
■ operate the engine with-
NEVER
out the mufer and spark arrester
screen in place.
FUEL IS HIGHLY FLAMABLE.■
ALWAYS ■store gasoline in a con-
tainer approved for ammable liquids.
■ inspect the unit for fuel
ALWAYS
leaks before each use. During each
rell, check that no fuel leaks from
around the fuel cap and/or fuel tank. If
fuel leaks are evident, stop using the
unit immediately . Fuel leaks must be
repaired before using the unit.
ALWAYS■ move the unit at least 3
meters away from a fuel storage
area or other readily ammable
materials before starting the engine.
Place the unit on a flat, level surface.1.
Clear any dirt or other debris from 2.
around the fuel filler cap.
Remove the fuel cap, and fill the tank 3.
with clean, fresh fuel.
Reinstall the fuel filler cap and tighten 4.
firmly.
Wipe away any spilled fuel before start-5.
ing the unit.
Remove the Fuel
Filler Cap
8
Starting the Engine
WARNING!
Danger from rotating
impeller!
The impeller will rotate whenever
the blower is operated! Never operate this blower unless the intake
cover and blower tubes are properly
installed and in good working order!
Starting procedure
Place the blower on the ground. 1.
Prime the fuel system by repeatedly 2.
depressing the fuel primer bulb until
no air bubbles are visible in the fuel
discharge line.
IMPORTANT!
The primer system only pushes fuel
through the carburetor. Repeatedly pressing the primer bulb will not flood the
engine with fuel.
Choke UP:
Closed
Choke DOWN:
Open
Figure 12
Fuel Primer
Bulb
Cold Engine Only.3. Choke the engine
by moving the choke lever up (choke is
closed). See Figure 12.
WARNING!
Danger from thrown dust or
debris!
Always wear eye protection when
operating this machine! Never direct
the blower stream toward people or
animals!
Never operate this blower unless all
controls are properly installed and in
good working order.
EB8520
EB8520RT
Throttle Lock
Lever
Figure 13
Full Throttle
Full Throttle
Idle
Throttle Lever
ON
Ignition
Switch
Move the throttle lever to half throttle. 4.
RT Model: Slide the ignition switch to
the “I” (ON) position, then depress the
throttle lever halfway and lock throttle
by moving the throttle lock lever halfway down. See Figure 13.
5.
Hold the blower firmly with your left
hand on the volute case.
6.
Using your right hand, pull the starter
handle slowly until you feel the starter
engage. See Figure 14.
CAUTION!
The recoil starter can be damaged
by abuse!
■
Never pull the starter cord to its full
length!
■
Always engage the starter before
cranking the engine!
■
Always rewind the starter cord slowly!
Never operate the blower if blower ■
tubes are missing or damaged!
Pull upward
rapidly
Figure 14
As the starter engages, pull the starter 7.
handle upward rapidly.
8.
If necessary, repeat Steps 6 and 7 until
the engine starts.
WARNING!
Never operate the blower
unless all controls are properly
installed and in good working order.
Never operate the blower if the cylinder cover is missing or damaged!
When The Engine Starts
Open the choke (if it is not already ■
open) by moving the choke lever down.
If the engine does not continue to run,
■
repeat the appropriate starting procedures for a cold or warm engine.
After the engine starts, allow the engine ■
to warm up at idle 2 or 3 minutes before
operating the unit.
9
10
Starting the Engine (continued)
If The Engine Does Not Start
Repeat the appropriate starting procedures
for warm or cold engine. If the engine
still will not start, follow the “Starting a
Flooded Engine” procedure.
Starting A Flooded Engine
3.
1.
Disconnect the spark plug lead, and
remove the spark plug (see page 12 for
procedures).
2.
If the spark plug is fouled or is soaked
with fuel, clean or replace the plug as
required.
With the spark plug removed, open
the choke, put the throttle lever in the
full throttle position, then clear excess
fuel from the combustion chamber by
cranking the engine several times.
4.
Install and tighten the spark plug, and
reconnect the spark plug lead.
Stopping The Engine
1.
Cool the engine by allowing it to run at
idle for 2–3 minutes.
2.
Push and hold the Stop button down
until the engine stops. RT Model: Slide
the ignition switch towards the rear to
“O” (OFF). See Figure 15.
Figure 15
OFF
EB8520
Stop Button
5.
Repeat the starting procedures for a
warm engine.
If the engine still fails to start or fire,
6.
refer to the troubleshooting flow chart
at the end of this manual.
Ignition Switch
EB8520RT
Adjusting Engine Idle Speed
IMPORTANT!
A clean and unrestricted airflow is essential to your blower’s engine performance
and durability! Before attempting any
carburetor adjustments, inspect and clean
the engine air filter as described in the
maintenance section of this manual.
IMPORTANT!
Blower tubes and the air cleaner must
be in place while adjusting engine idle!
Engine idle speed will also be affected if
the blower tubes are blocked or incorrectly installed!
Carburetor fuel mixture adjustments are
preset at factory on units with emission
control systems and cannot be serviced
in the eld.
Place the unit on the ground and start 1.
the engine, then allow it to idle 2-3 minutes until warm.
If a tachometer is available, the engine 2.
idle speed should be final adjusted to
2,000 (±200) min
-1
. See Figure 16.
NOTE:
Idle Adjustment
Figure 16
Screw
Idle Decrease
Idle Increase
11
Turbo
dB
Throttle Control RT
Turbo
dB
Turbo
dB
The RT blower is equipped with a multi- function throttle control. The “Cruise” function
allows the operator to use a thumb controlled
lever for constant speed use without using the
throttle trigger. This is useful for limiting the
fatigue caused from holding the throttle for
extended periods of time.
Cruise Function
Using the right thumb, push the throttle lock
lever down until the desired min
reached. See Figure 17
.
Throttle Limiter
The RT blower has a throttle limiter function that allows the operator to pre-set the
maximum engine speed. This is useful for
reducing the noise emitted by the blower
in noise sensitive areas.
Setting Throttle Limiter:
For reduced noise setting, move the
throttle limiter located on the right side of
the throttle control to the dB setting. See
Figure 18.
Throttle Limiter Adjustment
-1
setting is
On the opposite side, a two position “Limiter” control allows full engine speed when
set for “Turbo” or limits the throttle to a
pre-set engine speed when set to low noise
(dB) setting.
Thumb
Control Lever
Figure 17
Adjusting Throttle Limiter:
Remove the plug located at the top of 1.
the throttle assembly. See Figure 19.
2.
Move the throttle limiter lever to the
“dB” setting. See Figure 19.
With the engine running and while 3.
depressing the throttle trigger, use a small
Phillips screw driver to turn the adjustment
-1
screw clockwise to decrease min
and
counter-clockwise to increase until desired
-1
limited min
is achieved.
Reinstall limiter adjustment plug.4.
To bring min-1 down to idle, push lever
back up into original position.
NOTE:
With the throttle limiter adjusted to 3,850
-1
, the RT blower will have a sound
min
level of 65 dB(A) measured at 15m
(50 feet).
Turbo Setting
dB Setting
Figure 18
Remove limiter
adjustment plug
Throttle Limiter
Lever
Figure 19
Comfortable
back pads
Adjusting The Harness
The Shindaiwa blower features an
advanced harness system that helps
the blower can efficiently move a wide
variety of debris ranging from grass clip
pings to gravel. As a general rule, operate
your blower at the lowest throttle setting
loads such as dirt or snow.
lawns or shrubbery.
to move grass or leaves from parking
lots or walkways.
IMPORTANT!
ting required to get the job done!
This engine is equipped with a heat sensor
be reduced to 5,000 min
(RPM). If the
-1
Quick- disconnect
spring hook
Pull on the loops to quickly
tighten the harness straps.
ensure maximum operator comfort and
ease of operation.
■
The shoulder harness is filled with soft
padding for reduced operator fatigue.
■
The simplified adjustment system
makes it easy to match the harness to
every body size and type.
A= Adjust height
B = Adjust angle
Air Cleaner
IMPORTANT!
WARRANTY REPAIRS MUST BE PER
THAT ARE NOT EQUIVALENT IN PER
AUTHORIZED PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE
A BEARING ON THE OUTCOME OF A
WARRANTY CLAIM.
WARNING!
WARNING!
for possible fuel leaks, and repair as
fuel tank. Dirt build-up in these areas
IMPORTANT!
the filter only!
WARNING!
failure.
following:
ging and clean as necessary.
pre-filter is torn or otherwise damaged,
IMPORTANT!
The blower uses a special high capacity
the element is damaged or distorted,
14
Maintenance
Every 10/15 Hours
CAUTION!
Never allow dirt or debris to enter the
cylinder bore! Before removing the
spark plug, thoroughly clean the spark
plug and cylinder head area!
Allow the engine to cool before servicing the spark plug! Cylinder threads
can be damaged by tightening or loosening the spark plug while the engine
is hot!
Every 50 Hours
(more frequently if reduced performance
is noted)
INSPECTION Inspect the entire ■
blower and tubes for damage, including loose or missing components, and
repair as necessary.
■
SPARK PLUG Replace the spark plug
with a NGK CMR5H (or equivalent),
gapped to 0.6 mm (0.024”).
FUEL FILTER Use a hooked wire to ■
extract the fuel filter from inside the
fuel tank.
Use the spark plug wrench to remove 1.
the spark plug.
2.
Clean and adjust the spark plug gap
to 0.6mm (0.024”). If the plug must be
replaced, use a NGK CMR5H or equivalent type plug of the correct heat range.
3.
Install the spark plug finger-tight
in the cylinder head, then tighten it
firmly with the spark plug wrench. If a
torque wrench is available, torque the
spark plug to 16.7-18.6 Nm (148-165
inch- pounds).
Hooked
Wire
Fuel
Filter
Fuel Tank
Figure 23
CAUTION!
Make sure you do not pierce the fuel
line with the end of the hooked wire.
The line is delicate and can be damaged easily.
Counter-clockwise
to remove.
Clean the spark
plug and check
the gap at the
0,6 - 0,7 mm
(0.024 in.)
Figure 22
electrode.
NGK CMR5H
Inspect the filter element for signs of ■
contamination from debris. A contaminated fuel filter should be replaced with
a new Shindaiwa replacement element.
Before reinstalling the filter, inspect the
condition of the fuel line. If you note
damage or deterioration, the blower
should be removed from service until
it can be inspected by a Shindaiwatrained service technician.
■
COOLING SYSTEM Use a wood or
plastic scraper and a soft brush to
remove dirt and debris from the cylinder fins and crankcase.
139/150-Hour Maintenance
Maintenance after first 139-hours,
then every 150-hours thereafter.
■
Combustion chamber should be decarbonized, and the valve clearance should
be adjusted. It is highly recommended
that this is done by a Shindaiwa-trained
service technician.
Replace the spark plug annually: Use ■
onlyNGK CMR5H or equivalent resistor type spark plug of the correct heat
range. Set spark plug electrode gap to
0.6 mm (0.024 inch).
NOTE:
The NGK CMR5H also meets the requirements for electro magnetic compliance (EMC).
Arrester
Arrester Screen Cover
Whenever the unit will not be used for
to prepare it for storage:
fuel lines and carburetor:
of 2-cycle mixing oil into the
times so oil will evenly coat the interior
unit and clean it as outlined in the sec
tion, "10-Hour Maintenance".
fuel is passing through.
will no longer start.
IMPORTANT!
All stored fuels should be stabilized with a
fuel stabilizer such as STA-BIL™ if Shindaiwa
vicing, have the unit inspected by an autho
lodged in the spark arrester screen. For
follows:
fler. Remove the spark arrester from
the muffler. The arrester is press-fit in
ter screen and wipe clean exhaust base.
WARNING!
with a damaged or missing mufer or
re hazard, and can also damage your
16
Troubleshooting Guide
What To CheckPossible CauseRemedy
ENGINE DOES NOT START
Does the engine
crank?
YES
Good compression?
YES
Does the tank contain
fresh fuel of the proper
grade?
YES
Is fuel visible and
moving in the return
line when priming?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
Faulty recoil starter.
Fluid in the crankcase.
Internal damage.
Loose spark plug.
Excess wear on cylinder, piston,
rings.
Fuel incorrect, stale, or
contaminated; mixture incorrect.
Check for clogged fuel filter and/or
vent.
Priming pump not functioning
properly..
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Tighten and re-test.
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Refill with fresh, clean unleaded gasoline
with a pump octane of 87 or higher mixed
with 50:1 Shindaiwa Premium 2-cycle
mixing oil or with an equivalent high
quality 2-cycle mixing oil.
Replace fuel filter or vent as required.
Restart.
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Is there spark at
the spark plug wire
terminal?
YES
Check the spark plug.
NO
The ignition switch is in “O” (OFF)
position.
Shorted ignition ground.
Faulty ignition unit.
If the plug is wet, excess fuel may be
in the cylinder.
The plug is fouled or improperly
gapped.
The plug is damaged internally or of
the wrong size.
Move switch to “I” (ON) position and
restart.
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Crank the engine with the plug removed,
reinstall the plug, and restart.
Clean and regap the plug to 0.6mm.
Restart.
Replace the spark plug. Check the unit
Specifications page for the proper spark
plug for your unit. Restart.
17
Troubleshooting Guide
What To CheckPossible CauseRemedy
LOW POWER OUTPUT
Is the engine
overheating?
Engine is rough at all
speeds. May also have
black smoke and/or
unburned fuel at the
exhaust.
Operator is overworking the unit.
Carburetor mixture is too lean.
Improper fuel ratio.
Fallen leaves or debris on intake cover..
Fan, fan cover, cylinder fins dirty or
damaged
Carbon deposits on the piston or in the
muffler.
Clogged air cleaner element.
Loose or damaged spark plug.
Air leakage or clogged fuel line.
Operate at slower rate.
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Refill with clean fresh unleaded
gasoline with a pump octane of 87 or
higher, mixed with Premium 2-cycle
mixing oil at a 50:1 gasoline/oil ratio.
Clean intake cover..
Clean, repair or replace as necessary.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer
Clean or replace the air filter
Tighten or replace the spark
plug. Restart. Check the Product
Specifications page in this manual for
the correct spark plug for this unit.
Heat sensor is activated, due to
restricted air flow at intake cover.
Refill with fresh fuel/oil mixture.
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Check fuel octane rating; check for
presence of alcohol in the fuel. Refuel
as necessary.
Consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Stop the engine. Clean debris blocking
intake cover. Restart. Idle more than 1
minute. If engine speed is reduced again,
consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
Troubleshooting Guide
ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS
What To CheckPossible CauseRemedy
Poor acceleration.
Engine stops abruptly.
Clogged air filter.
Clogged fuel filter.
Lean fuel/air mixture.
Idle speed set too low.
Ignition switch turned off.
Fuel tank empty.
Clogged fuel filter.
Water in the fuel.
Shorted spark plug or loose terminal.
Ignition failure.
Piston seizure.
Ground (stop) wire is disconnected or
switch is defective
Clean or replace the air filter.
Replace the fuel filter.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
Adjust: 2,000 (±200) min-1.
Reset the switch and re-start.
Refuel. See Fuel section of manual.
Replace fuel filter.
Drain; replace with clean fuel. See Fuel
section of manual..
Clean or replace spark plug. Check
the Specifications page in this manual
for the proper spark plug for your unit.
Tighten the terminal.
Replace the ignition unit.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
Test and replace as required.
Engine difficult to shut off.
Excessive vibration.
Engine overspeeding.
Engine speed is reduced.
Overheating due to incorrect spark
plug
Overheated engine.
Debris build up in impeller.
Loose or damaged impeller.
Loose or damaged engine mounts.
Blower intake or discharge ports or
tubes are clogged with debris..
Impeller blades are missing or
damaged.
Heat sensor is activated, due to
restricted air flow at intake cover.
Replace the spark plug. Check the
Specifications page in this manual for
the proper spark plug for your unit.
Idle engine until cool.
Clean debris from impeller as required.
Inspect and replace impeller as required.
Tighten or replace engine mounts as required.
Inspect and remove debris.
Consult with a authorized servicing dealer.
Stop the engine. Clean debris blocking
intake cover. Restart. Idle more than 1
minute. If engine speed is reduced again,
consult with an authorized servicing
dealer.
18
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