installation
environment,
maintenance and
cleaning
Fault removal
9
7.1 Star t- up the SPH system
7.2 Disc on nect the SPH system
14
15
13.1 Growatt SPH s er ies energy
storag e ma chine product
specif ic ation
13.2 DC in pu t terminal parame te r
13.3 Torque
13.4 App en dix
Certificate
Contact
1 Brief Introduction
1.1 Preface
This m anual w il l provide t he users wh o use t he Growatt SP H Serie s of GROWATT NEW
ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.LTD .S HE NZHEN(Short for Growatt New Ene rg y as be low)
with t he deta il ed product in formation a nd the in stallation instruction s. Please rea d
this m anual c areful ly and pu t this ma nual on some pla ce where is convenient to
instal la tion, ope ra tion, obt ai n. Any modifications of Growatt new ener gy, we will no t
notify the us er.
1.2 Target Group
Growatt S PH TL BL-UP inverter m us t be inst al led by profes si on al electri ca l personne l
who have obtaine d the cert if ication of the re le va nt de partments. We have two k inds
of energy storag e machin e for diff eren t batter y one i s for lithium battery and the
other is for lea d-acid battery, we suggest: customer should decide which kind of
energy storage machine you want, Growatt can provide onl y lithium battery with
energy s torage mach in e, customer c an change t o lead-acid m od e provide by Growatt
while they can buy t hese battery from market easily. Es pe cially if customer choose
energy storage sy st em with l ithium b at te ry (whic h must be prov id e by Growat t or in
the compatibility list which pro vi de b y Growatt) b ut u se d for lea d- acid b attery o r
used l ead-acid ba ttery f or lithium bat te ry model, it will b e dangerous. In staller c an
instal l e ne rgy storag e m ac hine of Growatt SP HT L B L-UP Series rap id ly and
troublesho ot in g, b ui ld c om munication system through re ad thi s manu al carefully. If
yo u hav e an y que sti ons i n th e proce ss of inst all ati on, you c an l ogi n in
www.growatt .c om
hotlin e :+ 86 0755-2951588 8.
and leav e som e message. Or you can ca ll ou r 24-hour service
1.3 Product Description
Growatt SPHTL BL-UP S eries is used to store energy generated by th e p ho tovoltaic
cell pa nels or e ne rgy from grid if it i s allowed i n the bat te ry, also energy can be sent
to p ower gr id through SP H TL BL-UP f or self consumption or wh en Grid power is lost,
SPH TL BL- UP c an be used as back up pow er.
SPH seri es h as six kinds of type:
•Growatt SPH3 00 0 TL B L-UP
•Growatt
•Growatt SPH4 00 0 TL B L-UP
•Growatt SPH4 60 0 TL B L-UP
•Growatt SPH5 00 0 TL B L-UP
•Growatt SPH5 60 0 TL B L-UP
Note: we d es cribe this series a s “S PH” as below.
Note: In different coun tr y,we prov id e different pow er.Such as in Germany,w e can
provide SPH3 00 0~ SPH4600,but w e do n’t provid e SP H5000 and SPH6000 .
1
SPH360 0 TL B L-UP
Overview:
Positi on
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Chart 1. 1
Descri pt ion
Antenn a
LED of sta tu s display
LCD screen
Functi on b utton
DIP swit ch(s et safety standard)
Dry cont ac t
RS 485 com mu nication interf ac e of Lithium batt er y
Batter y te rminal
CAN comm un ication interfa ce o f Lithium batte ry
RJ45 int er face of DRMs(used o nl y in Australia)
NTC: Lea d- acid temperature sens or t erminal
RS 485 com mu nication interf ac e of meter
CT input t er minal
USB inte rf ace
RS 232/W i-Fi/sh in el ink cover board
AC Grid (o n gr id connection)
2
2.1 Purpose Use
Positi on
Descri pt ion
Q
RSD(do n ot o pen except by Professio na l staff)
R
UPS outp ut
S
Ground point
T
PV input
U
PV switc h
The syst em c hart of SPH:
Safety2
Hyb rid Inv erter
1.4 Safety Instructions
1.Plea se be clear which k in d of ba ttery s ys tem you want, lithium b attery sy st em or
lead-a ci d battery system, i f yo u choose the wrong system , SP H can't work norm al ly.
2.Plea se read t hi s manual carefully b ef ore the i nstallation , the c om pany ha s the r ight
not to qu ality as surance, if no t ac co rdin g to the instructions of this manual fo r
instal la tion and cause equi pm ent damage.
3.All the operat io n a nd co nn ection please professiona l e le ctrical or mec hanical
engine er.
4.Duri ng i nstallation, pl ea se don’t touch the other pa rt s within the box.
5.All th e el ectrical instal la tion must compl y wi th the local electr ic al safety stand ards.
6.If equipments needs t o maintain , please co ntact wi th local specify sy stem
instal la tion and maintena nc e personnel.
7.Use t he equip me nt to combined t o grid nee ds to obtain the per mi ssion of loc al
power su pp ly department.
PV Arr ay
TSS P(Opt ional )
UPS
Loa d
DC
Bre aker
AC
Bre aker
Loa d
UPS Gri d
Bre aker
Sen sor
DC
Bre aker
AC
Bre aker
Bat tery
Ele ctric al Grid
1
Rai lLog
L line
2
L,N
3
L,N
5m
CT
5m
Ele ctic me ter
Chart 2. 1
As shown above, a complete gri d- connected system of SPH consist s of PV modules,
SPH inve rt er, battery, utility grid an d ot her components.
30m
10m
8.When i nstall PV m od ul es in the d ay time, ple as e turn off th e PV switch , ot herwise it
will be da ng erou s as h igh terminal vo lt age of modules in the s un shine.
3
Attent io n:
Batter y in stallation requirement
As the system refer to bat tery use, we must make sure ventilatio n of the servic e
environmen t an d te mp erature co ntro l in o rder to prevent the dang er o f ba tt ery
explos io n, batter y re commended i nstallation environment must be strictly in
accordance with the speci fi cation, if the specificati on is IP20 environment, the
pollut io n degre e of the unit i s P D2, meanwhil e t he temperature shou ld be control in
the 0-40℃ of indoor ventilation and the hum id ity s ho ul d be 5%-85%. If the chosen
PV modules nee ds to positive or n egative ground con ne ction, ple as e contact with
Growatt for te ch ni cal support bef ore inst al lation.
4
2.2 Safety Measure
2.3 Symbols introduction on the SPH inverter
PV modul es C apacitive Disch ar ge Currents
PV modul es w ith large capacit ie s re la tive to earth, such a s th in-film PV modu le s wi th
cells on a m et allic substrate , ma y only be used if the ir c oupling capacit y do es not
exceed 4 70 nF. During feed-i n op eration, a leak ag e curren t flows from the cells to
earth, t he s ize of which depend s on t he manner in whic h th e PV m odules are installe d
(e.g. fo il o n metal ro of) and on the weat he r (rain, snow). Thi s "n ormal" leakag e
current may no t ex ce ed 50mA due to the fa ct t hat the inverter wo ul d otherwise
automa ti cally disconnec t from t he e lectricity grid a s a prot ec tive measure.
Risk o f high voltage!
·Releva nt o peration for professi on al personnel.
·Please n ot ice children, disable d, l aypeople do not clo se
·Superv is e and make sure children don’t play near th e
instal la tion position of en er gy storage mach in e
Risk o f bur ns on t he parts shell o f SPH inv er ter!
During t he w ork, cover, she ll aro un d, radiator is li ke ly to be hot.
Symbol
Descri pt ion
Cautio n: R isk of electrical s ho ck!
Cautio n : Ho t surface
Cautio n: R isk of danger
Danger t o li fe due to high voltag e in S PH
There is residual volt ag e in SPH, SPH requires 5 minutes
to disch ar ge.
Please w ai t 5 minutes before you open t he u pper lid
or the DC li d.
Protective c on du ctor terminal
SPH in verter ex is ts radi at io n maybe aff ect healt h!
Don’t st ay a lo ng time w it hin 20c m from SPH in verter.
SPH in verter ground connection
Please ensu re SPH inverte r g round conne ct ion i s relia bl e f or ma ke su re peop le 's
safety.
5
Direct Current(DC)
Alternating Current(AC)
The inve rt er complies with th e requ iremen ts o f the
applic ab le CE guidelines
Refer to t he o perating instru ct ions.
6
3 Product Description
3.1 Growatt SPH series inverter
Marks of S PH
3.2 Label Explanation
Label co nt ains the followin g in formation: fo r ex am ple SPH 6000TL BL -U P shows
as below :
Mark
Descri pt ion
Push-b ut ton
Status s ym bol of
SPH
Explan at ion
Operat io n of display screen and set s ys tem
Green light onSPH run no rm ally
Red ligh t onFault st at e
Green light
blinki ng
Red ligh t
blinki ng
Alarm st at e
1.bypa ss s tate
2.Soft wa re u pd at ing
Z_souce=1 .0 5+ j 0.32
ohm,Maxim um s ho rtcircuit
27 a.c.A
78
3.3 Size and weight
Unpacking 4
Please c he ck whether external damage to th e go ods before unpacking.
After unpac ki ng, ple ase check whether the unit damage or missing parts, if it is
happen , pl ease contact with s up plier.
Growatt SPH se ri es a nd accessorie s as f ollows:
Chart 3. 1
weight(k g)
27
Growatt SPH
A(mm)
B(mm)
C(mm)
4505651 80
3.4 The advantage of the unit of Growatt SPH
Features bel ow :
·All in one d es ign. Can improve self con su mption, back up and a ls o pinch the valle y.
·Smart ma na gement,work mod e ca n be set.
·Safebat te ryused.
·Easy ins ta llation.
·Two mp p tr ac ker input.Uninte rr upted power suppl y fo r UPS Load·
9
Item
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
M
N
O/P
Q
NumberDescription
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
2
6
2/2
1
SPH inverter
User Manual
Paper board(installation guide)
Wat er proof cover
AC Grid connector(Austri al ia n ma ch in e te rm in al i s di fferent)
UPS output connector
Communication cable
Current sensor
Lead-acid battery temperat ure sensor
RJ45 connector
M6 setscrew
Battery power terminal
Screw
MC4 connector
Hex screwdri ve r
Chart 4. 1
10
5 Installation
5.1 Basic installation requirements
A. The ins ta llation locatio n mu st be suitable fo r SP H' s weight for a long p er iod time
B. The ins ta llation locatio n mu st conforms wit h di me nsion of SPH
C. Do not in st all the unit on struc tu re s co nstructed of flam ma ble or thermo lab il e
materi al s
D. The ing ress P rotect io n rate is IP65 and the po ll ution degree is Pd2. and SP H ca n't
be enclo se d.Please refer to the bel ow :
Chart 5. 1
E. Batte ry i nstallation opt io n is not far away from the posi ti on of SPH, the leng th
betwee n SP H and battery shoul d no t be more than 1.5m.
F. The ambient tem pe ra ture s hould be -25℃ ~60 ℃
G. SPH can b e in stalled in vertic al o r lean back on plan e, p lease re fer to the below
H. Insta ll ation position sh al l not prevent access to the d is connection me an s.
I. In order to ens ure mach in e can run normally an d ea sy to operate, pl ea se pay
attent io n to pro vi de adequate spa ce f or SPH, please refer to bel ow :
Chart 5. 3
J. Do not in st all the machine nea r te levision ante nn a or any other antenn as a nd
antenn a ca bles
K. Don't i ns tall the machine in t he l iving area
L. Be sure that th e ma ch ine is out of the chi ld ren' s reac h
M. Taking th e ba ttery fixing spac e in to account, abo ut t he dimensions ple as e
reference user manua l
N. The inf la mmable and explos iv e dangerous goods must no t be p laced around
batter y in c ase of cause seriou s da nger.
5.2 Installation requires tools and RJ 45 terminal sequence
of the LAN line
When ins ta lling,we need to use to ol s as follow,prepare the follow to ol s before
instal li ng:
Chart 5. 2
1112
Chart 5. 4
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Descri pt ion
Press the RJ45 t er mi nal
Press batter y te rm inal connecto r
Discon ne ct PV terminal
Unscrew nut
Unscrew screw
Knock ex pl osion bolt
Drill ho le s on the wall
5.3 Installation Instructions
5.3.1 Attention Layout(length of sensors consider)
There're th ree types of sensors for use with Growatt SPH. One is wired current sen so r,
one is meter sensor, or Rail Lo g, i f yo u ch oo se w ired sensor or meter . Before installing
you should know something that as below:
The cable of wired sensor and meter is suggested not longer than 15m. So you need to
consider the length between SPH with combine r bo x fo r th e se ns or s ho ul d be i ns ta ll ed
in the live line. And if you installed RailLog for sensor, dis ta nc e recomm en de d no t mo re
than 30 meters.
The installation layout of energy storag e ma ch in e at h om e as f ol lo wi ng:
LAN line R J4 5 sequence as follo w:
Chart 5. 5
Chart 5. 6
LAN line 1 -8 c olors as below:
PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Color
White
orange
Orange
White
green
Blue
White
blue
Green
White
brown
Brown
PV Array
UPS
Load
1
2
L,N
3
L,N
TSS P(Opt ional )
Rai lLog
Ele ctic me ter
L line
CT
DC
Bre aker
5m
5m
AC
Bre aker
Load
Hybri d In ver te r
UPS Gr id
Bre aker
Chart 5. 7
Senso r
30m
DC
Bre aker
AC
Bre aker
Batte ry
Elect ri cal G ri d
10m
1413
5.3.2 Installation of SPH
1.Project th e ma ch ine's probably size on th e wa ll; The thickne ss o f wall for SPH must
be not les s th an 60mm.
2.Make su re t he drill po si tion, use p aper board(instal la tion guide) , put the p ap er
board cling to the w all, make sure the t op edge of paper board is lev el( As the
chart 5. 8a b elow).
3.Mark four points at the w all v ia the hole of th e pap er board, th en remove the
paper bo ard.
4.Drill f ou r Ф8 holes at the mark poi nt , the depth is not le ss t ha n 55mm.
5.Knock f ou r explosion bolt in toФ8 h oles(As the chart 5 .8 b be low).
6.Hang th e en ergy storage mach in e on the four setsc rews(As th e ch art 5.8c below) .
7.Lock th e nu t of setscrew(As the chart 5. 8d b elow).
8.The who le i nstallation has f in ished.
d)
Chart 5. 8
5.4 Grounding connection
SPH must b e grou nd ed b y cable, the grounding po in t is showed as foll ow, a nd the
minimu m grou nd in g cable wire is AW G1 0.
a)
PV Array G roun di ng
Grounding co nd uc tor of PV panel bra ck ets must be firmly co nn ected to earth at P V
array si de a nd inverter side an d SP s ide. The sectio na l area o f grou nd ing conductor
should b e eq ual to the sectiona l area o f DC g roun di ng conductor. The minimum wire
is AW G10.
DC Grounding
Select t he D C Grou nd ing mode according to the l oc al standard and use the PV
grounding te rm in al box and DC Grounding wires of th e sa me specificatio n.
Grounding De vi ce
If the pos it ive pole or the negat iv e pole of PV array ne ed s to be grou nded in the PV
system , th e inverter output s ho uld be insulate d by I solation Tran sformer. Is ol ation
transf or mer must conform to I EC 62109-1,-2 st an da rd .
Connec ti on as below:
b)c)
151 6
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