Sharp VL-AX1 User Manual

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VIDEOKAMERA MED FLYTANDE KRISTALLSKÄRM CAMCORDER COM VISOR DE CRISTAL LÍQUIDO LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CAMCORDER

MANUAL DE OPERAÇÃO

BRUKSANVISNING

OPERATION MANUAL

BRUKSANVISNING MANUAL DE OPERA

ÇÃO

OPERATION MANUAL

SVENSKA

VL-AX1S

PORTUGUÊS

ENGLISH

VL-AX1S-CE1; 01/10/1/18:00

This equipment complies with the requirements of Directives 89/336/ EEC and 73/23/EEC as amended by 93/68/EEC.

Dieses Gerät entspricht den Anforderungen der EG-Richtlinien 89/336/ EWG und 73/23/EWG mit Änderung 93/68/EWG.

Ce matériel répond aux exigences contenues dans les directives 89/336/ CEE et 73/23/CEE modifiées par la directive 93/68/CEE.

Dit apparaat voldoet aan de eisen van de richtlijnen 89/336/EEG en 73/ 23/EEG, gewijzigd door 93/68/EEG.

Dette udstyr overholder kravene i direktiv nr. 89/336/EEC og 73/23/EEC med tillæg nr. 93/68/EEC.

Quest’ apparecchio è conforme ai requisiti delle direttive 89/336/EEC e 73/23/EEC, come emendata dalla direttiva 93/68/EEC.

« В„Н·Щ‹ЫЩ·ЫБ ·ıЩﬁ ·МЩ·ФНТﬂМВЩ·И ЫЩИЪ ··ИЩﬁЫВИЪ Щ˘М Ф‰Б„И˛М ЩБЪ EıТ˘·˙НﬁЪ EМ˘ЫБЪ 89/336/EOK Н·И 73/23/EOK, ¸˘Ъ ФИ Н·МФМИЫПФﬂ

·ıÙÔﬂ ÛıÏÎÁÒ˛ËÁÍ·Ì ·¸ ÙÁÌ Ô‰Á„ﬂ· 93/68/EOK.

Este equipamento obedece às exigências das directivas 89/336/CEE e 73/23/CEE, na sua versão corrigida pela directiva 93/68/CEE.

Este aparato satisface las exigencias de las Directivas 89/336/CEE y 73/ 23/CEE, modificadas por medio de la 93/68/CEE.

Denna utrustning uppfyller kraven enligt riktlinjerna 89/336/EEC och 73/ 23/EEC så som kompletteras av 93/68/EEC.

Dette produktet oppfyller betingelsene i direktivene 89/336/EEC og 73/ 23/EEC i endringen 93/68/EEC.

Tämä laite täyttää direktiivien 89/336/EEC ja 73/23/EEC vaatimukset, joita on muutettu direktiivillä 93/68/EEC.

POZOR! P¿ED SEJMUTÍM KRYTU NUTNO VYJMOUT SÍﬁOVOU VIDLICI ZE SÍﬁOVÉ ZÁSUVKY. UPOZORNÊNÍ: OPRAVU SMÍ PROVÁDÊT POUZE ODBORN„ SERVIS.

Before using the camcorder, please read this operation manual carefully,

especially page ix.

OPERATION MANUAL

WARNING

TO PREVENT SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN

CAUTION

To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified dealer or service centre.

ENGLISH

OR MOISTURE.

This equipment should be used with the recommended AC adapter/battery charger or battery pack.

CAUTION

To prevent electric shocks and fire hazards, do NOT use any other power source.

Important:

Audio-visual material may consist of copyrighted works which must not be recorded without the authority of the owner of the copyright. Please refer to relevant laws in your country.

NOTE

The LCD panel of this camcorder is a very high technology product with more than 120,000 thin-film transistors*, giving you fine picture detail. Occasionally, a pixel may appear on the screen as a fixed point of blue, green, red, or black. Please note that this does not affect the performance of your camcorder.

*Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Power supply:

This unit can be operated by connecting it to either the AC adapter/ battery charger or battery pack. The AC adapter/battery charger incorporates the AUTO VOLTAGE (AC 110–240 V, 50/60 Hz) function.

ENGLISH

Trademarks

• Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

• Adobe Acrobat Reader is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.

• DPOF is a trademark of CANON INC., Eastman Kodak Company, Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. and Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

• All other brand or product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.

VL-AX1S-GB-**tobira 01.10.9, 1:20 PM1

Quick Operation Guide

Please consult this operation manual further for details on these and other functions of your camcorder.

Charging the Battery Pack

1 Connect the supplied power cord to the

AC power socket on the AC adapter/ battery charger, and insert the AC plug into a power outlet.

• The POWER indicator lights up.

AC power socket

To power outletPOWER indicator

2 Align the s mark on the battery pack

with the a mark on the charger (1) and guide the battery into the groove. Pressing the battery (2), slide it in the direction of the arrow (3) until it locks into place.

• The CHARGE indicator lights up.

Attaching the Battery Pack

Make sure that the POWER switch is set to OFF.

2 Pull out the viewfinder completely (1),

then lift it up (2).

60˚

3 Align the = mark on the side of the

battery pack with the = mark on the camcorder (1). Press the battery pack and slide it down completely until it locks into place (2).

CHARGE indicator

• The CHARGE indicator turns off when the battery is fully charged.

3 Slide the battery pack in the direction of

the arrow (1), and remove it (2). Then remove the AC plug of the power cord from the power outlet.

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:21 PM1

Inserting a Cassette

Inserting a Card

Attach the power source to the camcorder.

2 Slide the cassette compartment door

release and open the cassette compartment door completely.

Cassette compartment door release

3 Insert a commercially available cassette

fully with the window facing upwards, and with the erasure protect tab facing outwards.

REC

SAVE

Erasure protect tab

4 Press the W mark gently until the

cassette holder clicks into place.

Make sure that the POWER switch is set to OFF.

2 Press the LCD monitor PUSH OPEN

release and open the LCD monitor.

3 Slide the card slot cover and open it in

the direction of the arrow.

LCD monitor PUSH OPEN release

Card slot cover

4 Insert a card into the slot as shown

below, and push it in as far as it will go.

Label

Clipped corner

5 Close the card slot cover in the direction

of the arrow.

5 Wait for the cassette holder to fully

retract. Close the compartment door by pressing the centre until it clicks into place.

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:21 PM2

mark

Note:

• You can use an SD Memory Card (supplied)

and a MultiMediaCard (commercially available) for storing still images with this camcorder, not a SmartMediaE card or Memory StickE media. In this operation manual, “card” refers to the SD Memory Card or the MultiMediaCard.

Quick Operation Guide

Using the Viewfinder

Pull out the viewfinder completely.

2 Raise the viewfinder to aim the

camcorder better depending on your position.

60˚

Using the LCD Monitor

Press the LCD monitor PUSH OPEN release, and open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle to a camcorder body.

90˚

2 Adjust the LCD monitor to an angle that

allows easy viewing of the on-screen picture.

180

iii

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:21 PM3

Power Zoom control/

Volume control

STILL button

Media Selection switch

Zooming

Push the Power Zoom control to T (1) (telephoto) or W (2) (wide angle) side.

Tape Playback

REC START/ STOP button

POWER switch

Easy Camera Recording on Tape

1 Insert a cassette into the camcorder.

2 Set the Media Selection

switch to TAPE.

3 Hold down the Lock button and set the

POWER switch to CAMERA.

• The picture from the lens now displays.

Lock button

AUT O

Auto mode indicator

4 Adjust the Power Zoom control to frame

the subject as you desire.

5 Press the REC START/STOP button to

begin recording.

REC

1 Set the Media Selection

switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock button

and set the POWER switch to VCR.

Lock button

3 Press e (or r) on the Operation

button to rewind (or fast forward) the tape to the desired point.

4 Press y to begin playback.

To stop playback

Press d.

Volume Control

Push the Volume control to the L or + side to increase (1) or decrease (2) the volume.

REC START/ STOP button

To pause recording

Press the REC START/STOP button again.

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:21 PM4

0100

2/2PAGE

NORMA L

PLA YBACK

1000

2/1PAGE

NORMA L

PLAYBACK

Quick Operation Guide

Card Recording

Insert a card into the camcorder.

2 Set the Media Selection

switch to CARD.

3 Hold down the Lock button and set the

POWER switch to CAMERA.

• The picture from the lens now displays.

Number of shots taken/remaining

CARD

/0140

E CON OMY

1152

Lock button

AUT O

4 Adjust the Power Zoom control to frame

the subject as you desire.

5 Press the STILL button halfway down to

focus on the subject.

• The camcorder automatically focuses on the subject. When it is set, you will hear a sound and see T mark, then the camcorder locks the focus.

CARD

/0140

E CON OMY

1152

6 Press the STILL button fully to begin

recording.

CARD

/0140

ECONOMY

1152

Card Playback

Set the Media Selection switch to CARD.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the

POWER switch to VCR.

• The images recorded on the card displays in a thumbnail format.

Lock button

][

Page number/total thumbnail pages

3 Press q or w to move the selection

frame to the desired image.

• You can also turn the CONTROL dial to move the selection frame.

4 Press the MULTI button.

][

• The selected image displays in fullscreen.

Image file name

3000-001

1000-001

CARD

NO RMA L

NORMA L

1152

01/3

011/

][

AUT O

• The S indicator flashes red while data

is being recorded on the card, and returns to white when recording completes.

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:21 PM5

About Your Camcorder

DV Technology

Digital video (DV) is a revolutionary technology that enables recording and playback of high quality images with the use of special digital features previously unavailable with conventional analog formats.

DV and conventional video cassette tapes

There are two kinds of DV-format video cassette tapes: the Mini DV cassette and the larger DV cassette used for extended playback and recording. This camcorder only operates with Mini DV cassettes. DV cassettes cannot be used. Be sure to use Mini DV cassettes with the i mark.

Mini DV cassette DV cassette

8 mm, VHS, and Beta cassettes cannot be used for playback or recording with this camcorder.

8 mm cassette VHS cassette Beta cassette

Note:

• This camcorder reproduces the highest picture quality when used with an ME tape. It is recommended you use an ME tape for highquality recording and playback.

This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.

SD Memory Card and MultiMediaCard

SD Memory card and MultiMediaCard are compact recording media just 32 mm long and 24 mm wide which support the needs of the digital network society where music, images, games and various other provider services are offered.

• You can use an SD Memory Card (supplied) and a MultiMediaCard (commercially available) for storing still images with this camcorder, not a SmartMedia\ card or Memory Stick\ media.

SD Memory Card MultiMediaCard

SmartMedia\ card

• An SD Memory Card is superior to a MultiMediaCard in terms of copyright protection functions and high speed transfer.

• The SD Memory Card is compatible with MultiMediaCard, and data stored on MultiMediaCard can be used with the SD Memory Card.

Note:

• This camcorder is verified to work with the following card types and capacities.

CSD Memory Card: 128 MB or less CMultiMediaCard: 64 MB or less

Memory Stick\ media

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:21 PM6

Supplied Accessories

Battery pack

BT-L221

Remote control

Shoulder strap Lens cap Lens hood

AC adapter/

battery charger Power cord DC cable

CR2025 type

lithium batteryK2

Audio/video cable

Zoom microphone

8MB SD Memory Card

PixLab Video Capture

Software (Lite Version)

PC connecting cable

vii

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:21 PM7

Optional Accessories

Standard-life battery pack

BT-L221

*IR & Flash light

VR-3VIF

Note:

• When using the *IR & Flash light VR-3VIF with this camcorder, it can only be used as a flash.

Extended-life

battery pack

BT-L441

Standard-life intelligent

battery pack

BT-LS222

Extended-life intelligent

battery pack

BT-LS442A

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:22 PM8

viii

Precautions

• When the camcorder is not in use, remem-

ber to remove the cassette tape, turn off the power, and disconnect the camcorder from the power source.

• Do not aim the lens at the sun.

Do not allow direct sunlight to strike the camcorder lens, the viewfinder eyepiece or the LCD monitor screen, whether or not recording is in progress, as it may damage the CCD sensor or LCD screen surface. Be particularly careful when recording outside.

• When shooting in dark places, avoid sudden brightly lit objects or light sources, such as the sun. Otherwise, the image may white out. Should this happen, point the lens in a different direction until the picture returns to normal.

• Avoid magnetic sources.

Using the camcorder near strong fluorescent lights, motors, televisions, or other magnetic sources may adversely affect recorded images.

• Using the camcorder near a broadcasting station or other powerful transmission source may cause buzzing or picture deterioration.

• Avoid shocks and dropping.

Do not drop or otherwise subject the camcorder to hard shocks or strong vibrations. Bumping or striking the unit during recording will generate noise in the recorded image.

• Avoid placing the camcorder in close proximity to lighting equipment.

The heat from incandescent lights may deform the camcorder, or cause it to malfunction.

• Always respect prohibitions or restrictions

on the use of electronic equipment on commercial flights or in other sensitive areas.

• Be aware of the temperature and humidity.

You can use your camcorder at 0°C to L40°C, and at 30% to 80% relative humidity. Do not store the unit in an unventilated car in the summer, in direct sunlight, or near strong heat sources; this can result in severe damage to the unit casing and circuitry.

• Avoid situations where water, sand, dust or

other foreign matter could get on or inside the camcorder, and do not use or leave your camcorder in areas with excessive smoke, steam or moisture.

Such environments can cause malfunctions or cause mildew to form on the lenses. Be sure to keep the unit in a well-ventilated location.

• Some small, portable tri-

pods may be difficult to attach and may not be sturdy enough to support your camcorder. Be sure to use only a strong, stable tripod.

• When using your camcorder

in a cold environment, the LCD monitor screen often appears less bright immediately after the power is turned on. This is not a malfunction. To prevent the camcorder from becoming too cold, wrap it in a thick cloth (a blanket, etc.).

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:22 PM9

Dew Formation

• What is “dew formation”?

When cold water is poured into a glass, dew drops form on the glass. This clinging of water drops is called dew formation.

• When dew forms in your camcorder.

Dew will gradually form on the head drum of your camcorder and make the video tape stick to the head. This causes damage both to the head and the tape. When dew forms, recording and playback may not function properly.

Dew is likely to form in the following circumstances:

—When moving the camcorder from a cold

place to a warm place.

—When placing the camcorder in a cold

room which is then heated rapidly.

—When moving the camcorder outdoors from

an air-conditioned room or car.

—When placing the

camcorder in the direct path of air blowing from an air conditioner.

—When placing the

camcorder in a humid room.

• How to prevent trouble.

When using the camcorder in a place where dew is likely to form, allow the camcorder and the video tape to acclimatise to the surroundings for about one hour.

For example, when bringing the camcorder indoors after skiing, place it in a plastic bag.

• “Dew” warning feature

If dew forms, the word “DEW” flashes on the screen, and the power will automatically turn off in approximately 10 seconds.

1 If “DEW” flashes, remove the cassette, leave

the cassette compartment open, and wait for a few hours to allow the camcorder to acclimatise to the surrounding temperature.

2 To use the camcorder again, turn on the

power after waiting for a few hours. Be sure that “DEW” has disappeared.

3 Do not insert a cassette while “DEW” is

flashing; this may result in damage to the tape.

4 Since dew forms gradually, it may take 10 to

15 minutes before the dew warning feature engages.

Plastic bag

1 Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag

containing the camcorder.

2 Remove the bag when the air temperature

inside it reaches the temperature of the room.

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:22 PM10

Precautions

CLEANING

STOP

START

CLEANINGNOW

Dirty Video Heads

When the video heads have become clogged with dirt (dust and tape coating particles),

Mosaic noiseStriped noise

• mosaic-like noise appears on the playback picture. (see above illustration)

• playback pictures do not move.

• during playback, the whole screen becomes

blue.

Causes of video head clogging

• Environments with high-temperature and highhumidity

• A lot of dust in the air

• Damaged tape

• Worn tape

• Long-time use

• Dew formation

Using a Cleaning Tape (Commercially Available)

Available mode: TAPE-VCR

You can clean the video head with a commercially available cleaning tape.

Notes:

• Excessive use of the cleaning tape may cause

damage to the video heads. Please read the instructions accompanying the cleaning tape carefully before using it.

• The fast forward and rewind functions cannot be used when the cleaning tape is in the camcorder.

• If the video heads again become clogged with dirt soon after cleaning, this might be caused by a damaged tape. In this case, stop using that cassette immediately.

1 Insert a cleaning tape into the

camcorder.

2 Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode.

• The video head cleaning screen appears.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“START”, then push the dial to begin video head cleaning.

•“NOW CLEANING” flashes during cleaning.

If the video heads become clogged, the v indicator appears on the screen. Contact the nearest SHARP service centre or your dealer for further advice.

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:22 PM11

• After about 20 seconds, video head cleaning automatically finishes, and “EJECT THE CASSETTE.” displays.

4 Remove the cleaning tape.

To cancel cleaning, press the CONTROL dial.

Contents

Operation References

Preparation

Basic Operations

Part Names ............................................................... 1

Quick Reference List................................................. 4

On-screen Display Index .......................................... 5

Warning Indicators .................................................... 7

Charging the Battery Pack ........................................ 9

Attaching and Removing the Battery Pack ............. 10

Powering the Camcorder from an AC Outlet ...........11

Inserting and Removing a Cassette ........................ 12

Inserting and Removing a Card .............................. 13

Installing the Lithium Batteries .................................14

Selecting the Language for the On-screen

Display ................................................................... 15

Setting the Area, Date and Time .............................. 16

Using the Lens Cap ................................................ 17

Adjusting the Hand Strap ....................................... 18

Attaching the Shoulder Strap .................................. 18

Using the Lens Hood ...............................................18

Using the Viewfinder ............................................... 19

Using the LCD Monitor ........................................... 20

Tips on Recording Positions ................................... 21

Camera Recording

Selecting the Camcorder Mode .............................. 22

Easy Camera Recording on Tape

in Full Auto Mode ................................................... 23

Zooming ...................................................................24

Auto Focus ...............................................................24

Macro Shots ............................................................ 24

Remaining Recording Time Display ........................ 25

Remaining Battery Power Display .......................... 25

Preparation

Basic Operations

Useful Features

Advanced Features

Useful Features

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:22 PM12

Playback

Tape Playback ........................................................ 26

Volume Control ........................................................ 26

Video Search............................................................27

Still .......................................................................... 27

Using Earphones (Commercially Available) ............28

Watching Playback on a TV .....................................28

Using the Menu Screens..........................................30

Camera Recording

Setting the Digital Zoom .......................................... 31

Using the Zoom Microphone .................................. 32

Windbreak ................................................................ 33

Dialog Recording .................................................... 33

Gamma Brightness Compensation ......................... 34

Gain-up ....................................................................35

Digital Still Camera

Features

Appendix

xii

Contents

Useful Features

Advanced Features

Quick Return ............................................................36

Edit Search...............................................................36

Fade In and Fade Out .............................................. 37

Still Recording ......................................................... 38

Self Recording ........................................................ 40

Digital Picture Effects ............................................... 41

Recording in LP (Long Play Recording) Mode ........42

Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode............43

Digital Image Stabilization (DIS) ..............................43

Wide Screen (16:9) ..................................................44

Turning on/off the On-screen Indicators ................. 44

Playback

Using the Remote Control ....................................... 45

Tape Playback Functions

with the Remote Control ....................................... 46

Playback Zoom ........................................................47

Displaying the Date and Time of Recording ............ 48

Gamma Playback ................................................... 49

Multiple Strobe Playback ........................................ 50

Copying an Image from Tape to Card ..................... 51

Picture Effect Playback ........................................... 52

Camera Recording

Setting the Camcorder to Full Auto Mode................53

Manual Focus ......................................................... 54

Adjusting White Balance .......................................... 56

Manual Exposure .................................................... 57

Manual Gain ............................................................ 58

Setting the Shutter Speed ....................................... 59

Scene Menu (Program AE) ......................................61

xiii

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:22 PM13

Playback

Using the Time Code ...............................................63

Editing ..................................................................... 64

Editing with the DV Terminal (IEEE1394) ................. 65

Audio Dubbing Feature........................................... 66

Selecting the Audio Playback Mode ........................ 68

Configuring Software for PC Connection .................69

Operation References

Digital Still Camera Features

Appendix

Camera Recording

Selecting the Picture Quality and Image Size......... 71

Card Recording ....................................................... 73

Recording with the Self-Timer .................................. 74

Using the Flash Light (Optional Accessory) ............75

Formatting a Card ................................................... 76

Playback

Card Playback ........................................................ 77

Delete Protection......................................................78

Deleting Stored Images ...........................................79

Slide Show Playback ............................................... 81

Slide Show Effects ................................................... 82

Copying an Image from Card to Tape ..................... 83

Print Order................................................................84

Using the Shortcut Menu ........................................ 86

Transferring Data on Card to Computer ................. 87

Picture/Backlight Adjustments .................................88

World Clock............................................................. 89

Selecting Summer Time ...........................................91

Setting the Confirmation Sounds ............................. 91

Setting the Camcorder to Factory Presettings ........ 92

Useful Information ................................................... 93

Demonstration Mode ............................................... 99

Before Requesting Service ................................... 100

Specifications ....................................................... 102

Preparation

Basic Operations

Useful Features

Advanced Features

VL-AX1S-GB-*i-xiv 01.10.9, 1:22 PM14

Digital Still Camera

Features

Appendix

xiv

Operation References

Part Names

For details on the use of each part, refer to the page number indicated in brackets.

Operation References

Front view

FADE button [p. 37]

RETURN button [p. 36]

Accessory shoe [pp. 32, 75]

Stereo microphone

FOCUS switch

[p. 54]

Zoom lens

Manual Focus ring

[p. 54]

GAMMA/ BRIGHTER button [pp. 34, 35]

Manual Selection switch [pp. 53-62]

Remote sensor [p. 45]

CONTROL dial [p. 30]

MENU button [p. 30]

EarPHONES jack [p. 28]

STILL button [pp. 39, 73]

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM1

Left view

Operation References

LCD monitor [p. 20]

LCD monitor PUSH OPEN

release

[p. 20]

Operation button

MULTI button

[p. 26]

[p. 77]

Power source UNLOCK

release [p. 10]

Viewfinder [p. 19]

Dioptre adjustment dial [p. 19]

Viewfinder eyepiece release

[p. 98] RECord START/STOP button [p. 23]

Shoulder strap loop [p. 18]

Power source mounting surface [pp. 10, 11]

DISP. ON/OFF button [p. 44]

DIS button [p. 43]

Advance/reverse button [p. 77]

Tripod socket

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM2

Lithium battery compartment door [p. 14]

Card slot cover [p. 13]

Card slot [p. 13]

Operation References

Right view

Operation References

POWER switch (CAMERA/VCR

select switch) [p. 22]

Media Selection

switch (TAPE/

CARD selection

switch) [p. 22]

STILL button

[pp. 39, 73]

Speaker

Power Zoom Wide angle/ Telephoto control [p. 24]/ VOLume control [p. 26]

Jack cover

DV terminal [p. 65]

PC connection jack [p. 69]

Hand strap [p. 18]

S-VIDEO socket

To open the jack cover

[p. 64]

Jack cover

AV jack [p. 64]

Cassette compartment door [p. 12]

Cassette compartment door release [p. 12]

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM3

Cassette holder [p. 12]

W mark [p. 12]

Quick Reference List

Below are some examples of camcorder’s features.

• To record powerful close-up images. —See page 31 (Setting the Digital Zoom)

• To record a backlit subject. —See page 34 (Gamma Brightness Compensation) or page 57 (Manual Exposure)

• To quickly return the tape to the end of the last recorded scene after playback. —See page 36 (Quick Return)

• To record yourself in the scene while monitoring the shot. —See page 40 (Self Recording)

• To record the subject with higher-quality audio. —See page 43 (Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode)

• To enlarge any part of the picture during playback. —See page 47 (Playback Zoom)

Operation References

• To brighten the dark portion of the playback images without changing the bright portion.

—See page 49 (Gamma Playback)

• To focus on an off-centred subject. —See page 54 (Manual Focus)

• To record still images on a card so that the images may be easily read into a computer.

—See page 73 (Card Recording)

• To turn off the confirmation sounds which are made when you operate the camcorder.

—See page 91 (Setting the Confirmation Sounds)

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM4

Operation References

On-screen Display Index

For details on the use of each function, refer to the page number indicated.

Operation References

TAPE-CAMERA mode

p. 43

p. 25

p. 53

AUT O

MA NUA L

PIC. EFFECT RETURN

p. 23

p. 25

SET

TAPE-VCR mode

p. 25

PLAYBACK

PIC. M

ULTI AUDI O DUB AUDI O RETURN

EFFECT

FRAME

AUDI O1 2

p. 68

SET

MA NU AL

SET

EFFECT

PIC. RET URN

CAMERA

SET

PHOTO SNAP SNAP EFF.

min

DGTL Z OOM TAPE SPEED 16 9: RETURN

SET

AUD I O

AUD I O MODE ZOOM MIC W

IND D I ALOG REC RETURN

PLAYBACK

EFFECT

PIC. M

ULTI AUDI O DUB AUDI O RET URN

OTHERS

DEF AULT REMOTE SOUND T IME CODE TC OUT RETURN

FRAME

SET

p. 41

p. 38 p. 38 p. 31 p. 42 p. 44

p. 43 p. 32 p. 33 p. 33

p. 41 pp. 50, 51 p. 66 p. 68

p. 92 p. 45 p. 91 p. 63 p. 63

OTHERS

DEF AULT SOUND T IME CODE TC OUT DEMO LANGUAGE RETURN

LCD / VF SET

BACKL IGHT LCD BRI GHT LCD COLOUR VF BRI GHT RET URN

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY AREA SUMR SETT I NG 12H 24H/ RETURN

LCD/ VF SET

BACKL IGHT LCD BRI GHT LCD COLOUR VF BRI GHT RET URN

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY RETURN

MOD E

TIME

p. 92 p. 91 p. 63 p. 63 p. 99 p. 15

p. 88

p. 48 pp. 16, 89 p. 91 p. 16

p. 17

p. 88

p. 48

MANUAL screen

(in TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-

CAMERA modes)

p. 56 p. 57 p. 58 p. 59 p. 61

MA NUA L

HITE

EXPOSURE BRI GHTER SHUT. SPE ED SCENE MENU

BAL. AUTO

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM5

AUTO AUTO AUTO OFF

Note:

• See page 30 for procedures on how to display

the desired screen.

CARD-CAMERA mode

p. 73

p. 25

p. 53

AUT O

CAMER A

p. 73

p. 71

SET

REC MODE

IMAGE S I ZE SELF T IMER FLASH RETURN

E CON OMY

1152

p. 72

CARD-VCR mode

p. 77

PLA YBACK

NORMAL

CARD

/0140

][

0100 2/2PAGE

CAMERA

REC MODE IMAGE S I ZE SE LF T IMER FLASH RETURN

OTHERS

DEF AULT FORMAT SOUND LANGUAGE RETURN

SET

p. 71 p. 72 p. 74 p. 75

p. 92 p. 76 p. 91 p. 15

LCD/ VF SE T

BACKL IGHT LCD BRI GHT LCD

COLOUR VF BRI GHT RET URN

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY AREA SUMR

TIME SETT I NG 12H 24H/ RETURN

Operation References

p. 88

p. 48 pp. 16, 89 p. 91 p. 16 p. 17

0100-001 00-001

p. 25

CARD

/0140

E CON OMY

1152

][

p. 77

PLAYBACK

EFFECT

PIC. SL IDE SL IDE DELETE PROTE CT PRI .

ORDER

RETURN

SET

SHOW EFF.

Shortcut Menu

(See page 86)

RE TURN

DE L E TE PRO TE CT

ORDER

PRI .

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM6

p. 86 p. 86 p. 86

PLAYBACK

EFFECT

PIC. SL IDE SHOW SL IDE DELETE PROT ECT PR I.

ORDER

RET URN

OTHERS

DEF AULT REMOTE SOUND RETURN

SET

EFF.

p. 41 p. 81 p. 82 pp. 79, 80 p. 78 pp. 84, 85

p. 92 p. 45 p. 91

LCD/ VF SE T

BACKL IGHT LCD BRI GHT LCD

COLOUR VF BRI GHT RET URN

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY RETURN

p. 88

p. 48

Operation References

Warning Indicators

If a warning indicator appears on the screen, follow the specified instructions.

Operation References

Displayed for the first

3 seconds

INSERT

A CASSETTE.

EJECT THE

CASSETTE.

CASSETTE NOT

RECORDABLE.

THE

TAPE

ENDS SOON.

CHANGE THE

CASSETTE.

BATTERY IS

TOO LOW.

DEW

LAMP LAMP

Displayed after

3 seconds

EJECT THE

CASSETTE.

PROTECT. TAB

TAPE END

DEW

Description of warning

There is no video cassette in the camcorder. Insert a cassette (see page 12).

The video cassette is defective and should be removed (see page 12).

The erasure protect tab on the video cassette has been slid to the record-protect position, preventing recording (see page 94).

The tape is about to end. Prepare a new cassette (see page 12).

The tape has reached the end. Replace it with a new cassette (see page 12).

The battery is almost depleted. Replace it with a fully charged battery pack (see page 10).

Dew has formed inside the camcorder. Wait a few hours for the dew to dry away (see page x). About 10 seconds after this warning appears, the camcorder automatically turns off.

The video heads are clogged and should be cleaned (see page xi).

The fluorescent lamp behind the LCD monitor is close to the end of its service life. Call your local authorized Sharp dealer to have it replaced.

When the setting of a MANUAL screen or the vertical rotation of the LCD monitor is between 135° and 180° in CAMERA mode, all warnings will be indicated by F in the centre of the viewfinder and the LCD screen. To check the type of warning, set the Manual Selection switch to “LOCK” or “AUTO” or rotate the monitor back to within 135°.

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM7

Operation References

Displayed for

5 seconds

MEMORY CARD

MEMORY

CARD

FULL

NO DATA ON

MEMORY CARD

ERROR

FORMAT

MEMORY CARD

PROTECTED

DATA PROTECTED

MEMORY CARD

RE AD ERROR

CANNOT STORE DATA

Description of warning

The card is not inserted or is inserted improperly. Check that it is properly inserted (see page 13).

The capacity of the card is full and cannot store any more images. Delete unnecessary images (see page 79) or replace the card with a new one (see page 13).

The card has no images recorded in the format the camcorder can recognize.

The images in the card are corrupted or recorded in a format which is not compatible with this camcorder. Format the card to use it with this camcorder (see page 76).

The card has not been formatted with this camcorder. Format the card (see page 76).

The card is write-protected (see page 96).

You are trying to delete a protected image. Cancel the protection setting (see page 78).

The selected image cannot be read by this camcorder. Format the card to use it with this camcorder (see page 76).

The card cannot record any data due to a problem with the card or data on the card. Replace the card (see page 13).

Note:

•N indicates a flashing display.

VL-AX1S-GB-001-008 01.10.9, 1:23 PM8

Preparation

Charging the Battery Pack

Charge the battery pack with the supplied AC adapter/battery charger before use.

Note:

• Remove the DC cable from the AC adapter/ battery charger when charging the battery pack.

1 Connect the supplied power cord to the

Preparation

AC power socket on the AC adapter/ battery charger, and insert the AC plug into a power outlet.

• The POWER indicator lights up.

AC power socket

POWER indicator

To power

outlet

2 Align the s mark on the battery pack

with the a mark on the charger (1) and guide the battery into the groove. Pressing the battery (2), slide it in the direction of the arrow (3) until it locks into place.

• The CHARGE indicator lights up.

CHARGE indicator

• The CHARGE indicator turns off when the battery is fully charged.

Charging time and maximum continuous recording and playback times in TAPE modes

Max. continu-

Battery

BT-L221

BT-LS222

BT-L441

BT-LS442A

• The chart specifies the approximate times in

Notes:

• Charge the battery pack between 10°C and

• The battery pack and charger become warm

• Using the zoom (see page 24) and other

• The charging time and recording time may

• See pages 96 and 97 for more information on

Caution:

• Charge only SHARP model BT-L221, BT-L441,

Charging

pack

minutes.

30°C. The battery pack may not charge properly at temperatures too low or too high.

during charging. This is not a malfunction.

functions or turning the power on and off frequently will increase power consumption. This may result in a decrease in the actual recording time compared to the maximum continuous recording time listed above.

vary depending on the ambient temperature and the condition of the battery pack.

using the battery pack.

BT-LS222 or BT-LS442A battery packs. Other types of battery packs may burst, causing personal injury and damage.

ous recording

time

100

160

190 260 220 220

time

LCD

closed

110 90

220 180

LCD

open

180

Max. continu-

ous playback

time on LCD

3 Slide the battery pack in the direction of

the arrow (1), and remove it (2). Then remove the AC plug of the power cord from the power outlet.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:24 PM9

Attaching and Removing the Battery Pack

Attaching

1 Make sure that the POWER switch is set

to OFF.

POWER switch

2 Pull out the viewfinder completely (1),

then lift it up (2).

60˚

3 Align the = mark on the side of the

battery pack with the = mark on the camcorder (1). Press the battery pack and slide it down completely until it locks into place (2).

Removing

1 Make sure that the POWER switch is set

to OFF.

2 Press and hold the power source

UNLOCK release in the direction of the arrow (1), then slide the battery pack up and tail it out (2).

Power source

UNLOCK release

Cautions:

• BEFORE REMOVING THE BATTERY PACK,

ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAYBACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF. Removing the

battery pack while shooting or during playback may damage the tape by causing it to wrap around the video head drum or destroy the card, rendering it unreadable and unwritable.

• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder if you will not use the camcorder for a long period of time.

• Make sure that the battery pack is firmly attached during operation. If it is not, the battery pack may come off or camcorder operation may fall because of the poor contact pressure.

• To prevent damage to the battery pack when removing, be sure to firmly hold the battery pack while pressing the release.

• Use only SHARP model BT-L221, BT-L441, BTLS222 or BT-LS442A battery packs with this camcorder. Use of other batteries may create a risk of fire or explosion.

Preparation

4 Lower the viewfinder (1), and push it in

completely (2).

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:24 PM10

Preparation

Powering the Camcorder from an AC Outlet

You can also power the camcorder from a power outlet by using the supplied AC adapter/ battery charger and DC cable.

Caution:

• The supplied AC adapter/battery charger is

Preparation

specially designed for use with this camcorder, and should not be used as a power supply for other camcorders.

1 Make sure that the POWER switch is set

to OFF.

2 Pull out the viewfinder completely, then

lift it up.

3 Align the = mark on the side of the DC

cable connecting plate with the = mark on the camcorder (1). Press the connecting plate and slide it down completely until it locks into place (2).

DC OUT jack

POWER indicator

To power

outlet

Note:

• When using the AC adapter/battery charger to power the camcorder, it cannot be used to charge the battery pack.

Removing the DC cable from the camcorder

Perform steps 1 and 2 above. Press and hold the power source UNLOCK release in the direction of the arrow (1), then slide the connecting plate up and tail it out (2).

Power source

UNLOCK release

DC cable

connecting plate

4 Lower the viewfinder, and push it in

completely

5 Insert the DC cable plug into the DC

OUT jack on the AC adapter. Connect the supplied power cord to the AC adapter, and insert the AC plug into a power outlet.

• The POWER indicator on the AC adapter lights up, and the camcorder is supplied power.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:24 PM11

Cautions:

• BEFORE REMOVING THE DC CABLE,

ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAYBACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF. Removing the DC

cable while shooting or during playback may damage the tape by causing it to wrap around the video head drum or destroy the card, rendering it unreadable and unwritable.

• Disconnect the camcorder from the AC adapter if you will not use the camcorder for a long period of time.

• The supplied DC cable is designed for use only with the supplied AC adapter/battery charger. Do not use it with the other equipment, as this may damage the cable or the equipment.

Inserting and Removing a Cassette

Inserting

1 Attach the power source to the

camcorder.

2 Hold the camcorder as shown below,

slide the cassette compartment door release and open the cassette compartment door completely.

• After confirmation sound, the cassette holder extends and opens automatically.

Cassette compartment door release

3 Insert a commercially available cassette

fully with the window facing upwards, and with the erasure protect tab facing outwards.

REC

SAVE

Erasure protect tab

4 Press the W mark gently until the

cassette holder clicks into place.

• After confirmation sound, the cassette holder retracts automatically.

mark

5 Wait for the cassette holder to fully

retract. Close the compartment door by pressing the centre until it clicks into place.

Preparation

Removing

Perform steps 1 and 2 above, then take out the cassette.

Cautions:

• Do not try to close the cassette compartment door while the cassette holder is extending or retracting.

• Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the cassette holder.

• Do not apply force to the cassette holder except when pressing the W mark to close it.

• Do not tilt the camcorder or hold it upside down when you are inserting or removing a cassette. It may damage the tape.

• Remove the cassette if you will not use the camcorder for a long period of time.

• If you do not correctly close the cassette holder in step 4, the cassette protection mechanism of the camcorder might eject the cassette. If this happens, repeat the insertion procedure.

• Do not attempt to pick up the camcorder by the cassette compartment door.

Notes:

• If the battery power is too low, you may not be able to eject the cassette. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.

• See page 94 for more information on the video cassette tapes intended for use with this camcorder.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:24 PM12

Preparation

Inserting and Removing a Card

You can use an SD Memory Card (supplied) or a MultiMediaCard (commercially available) for storing still images.

Inserting

1 Make sure that the

Preparation

POWER switch is set to OFF.

2 Press the LCD monitor PUSH OPEN

release and open the LCD monitor.

3 Slide the card slot cover and open it in

the direction of the arrow.

LCD monitor PUSH OPEN release

Card slot cover

Removing

Perform steps 1 to 3 above, push the card (1) and pull the card straight out (2) as shown below.

Notes:

• You cannot use a SmartMediaE card or Memory StickE media with this camcorder. In this operation manual, “card” refers to the SD Memory Card or the MultiMediaCard.

• The supplied SD Memory Card is preformatted for immediate use.

• See pages 95 and 96 for more information on the cards intended for use with this camcorder.

Caution:

• Do not remove the card from the camcorder while recording data on the card (S indicator flashes during recording). This may delete the recorded image or damage the card.

4 Insert a card into the slot as shown

below, and push it in as far as it will go.

Label

Clipped corner

5 Close the card slot cover in the direction

of the arrow.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:24 PM13

Installing the Lithium Batteries

Installing the Memory Battery

One of the supplied lithium batteries is used to store the memory of the date and time settings.

1 Press the LCD monitor PUSH OPEN

release and open the LCD monitor.

2 Open the lithium battery compartment

door using a pointed object such as the tip of a ballpoint pen.

Lithium battery

compartment door

Installing the Battery to Remote Control

Another supplied lithium battery is used to power the remote control unit.

1 Hold the remote control

facing down, and pull out the battery holder while pressing the tab toward the centre.

Ta b

2 Insert the lithium battery into the battery

holder with the H side of the battery facing the m side of the holder.

H side

m mark

3 Insert the battery holder back into

position.

Notes on the Use of the Lithium battery

Preparation

3 Insert the lithium

battery into the compartment with the H side of the battery facing out.

4 Place the compartment door, and close

it firmly until it clicks into place.

5 Close the LCD monitor until it clicks into

place.

Removing the lithium battery

Perform steps 1 and 2 above, then lift up the battery using a pointed object, and take it out.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:24 PM14

CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type CR2025 recommended by the equipment manufacturer. X KEEP THIS BATTERY AWAY FROM CHILDREN. IF SWALLOWED, CONSULT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY TREATMENT. Z BATTERY MAY EXPLODE IF MIS-USED OR INSTALLED WITH POLARITY REVERSED. DO NOT RECHARGE, DISASSEMBLE OR DISPOSE OF IN FIRE.

• Do not short-circuit, recharge, disassemble, or heat the lithium battery.

• Should the lithium battery leak, wipe the battery compartment clean, and then insert a new battery.

• The lithium battery will last about one year under normal usage.

Preparation

ENGLI SH

LANGUAGE

DEUTSCH FRAN

AIS

OTHERS

DEFAULT SOUND T IME CODE TC OUT DEMO

LANGUAGE

RETURN

MOD E

ENGLI SH

SPRACH E

DEUTS CH

FRAN

AIS

SONGT IGES

VORGABEN TON TIME CODE TC AUS DEMO

BETR.

SPRACHE

ZUR

DEUTSCH

Selecting the Language for the On-screen Display

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

This camcorder allows you to choose English, German or French as the on-screen display language.

Preparation

MENU button

CONTROL dial

Setting the Language

When using the camcorder for the first time, select your on-screen display language by following the steps below.

1 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

• The language selection screen appears.

POWER switch

Lock button

Changing the Language

1 In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA

mode, press the MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select I,

then press the dial.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“LANGUAGE” (“SPRACHE” or “LANGUE”), then press the dial.

• The language selection screen appears.

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired language, then press the dial.

• The menu screen displays in the language selected.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired language, then press the dial.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:24 PM15

AUT O

LANGUAGE

ENGLI SH

DEUTSCH FRANÇAIS

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

Note:

• The English, German and French portions

of this operation manual are based on the use of on-screen displays in their respective languages. The portions of this manual in other languages, however, are based on the use of English on-screen displays.

Setting the Area, Date

AREA PARIS

000

1 2002.2.

SETT I NG

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY

SUMR SETT I NG

TIME

12H 24H/ RETURN

AREA LONDON

and Time

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

Example: Setting the date to June 2, 2003 (2. 6.

2003) and the time to 10:30 am (10:30) in Paris.

4 Then press the dial.

Preparation

POWER

MENU button

CONTROL dial

Notes:

• Before performing the steps below, make sure that the lithium battery has been installed (see page 14).

• If you are in an area that observes summer time, set the time to the standard time. You can then correct it for summer time by performing the steps on page 91.

switch

1 Press the LCD monitor PUSH OPEN

release and open the LCD monitor.

2 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

Lock button

3 Press the MENU button to display the

menu screen.

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY

AREA LONDON

SUMR SETT I NG 12H 24H/ RETURN

TIME

5 Turn the CONTROL dial until “2 PARIS”

appears, then press the dial.

Note:

• See “Time Zone Chart” and “Area Table” on pages 89 and 90 for the area number and name of the representative city for your time zone.

6 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“SETTING”, then press the dial.

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY AREA SUMR

TIME SETT I NG 12H 24H/ RETURN

120

000:

02.1.

7 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “2”

(day), then press the dial.

8 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “6”

(month), then press the dial.

SETT I NG

6 2002.2.

000

9 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “2003”

(year), then press the dial.

SETT I NG

0 00

6 2003.2.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:25 PM16

Preparation

10 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “10 ”

(hour), then press the dial.

SETT I NG

10 00

6 2003.2.

11 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “30”

(minute), then press the dial.

• The internal clock now starts operating.

Preparation

SETT I NG

10 30

6 2003.2.

12 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

Note:

• If the date and time have been set, the MANUAL

SET screen (T) appears in step 3. Select “AREA” in the CLOCK SET screen (P) using the CONTROL dial.

Changing to the 12-hour Time Mode

1 After performing step 11 above, turn the

CONTROL dial to select “12H/24H”, then press the dial.

CLOCK SE T

DISPLAY AREA SUMR

TIME SETT I NG 12H 24H/ RETURN

12H

24H

Using the Lens Cap

Attach the strap of the lens cap to the hand strap as shown below.

When attaching or removing the lens cap, grasp the indents on both sides of the cap.

indents

When recording, remove the lens cap and attach the lens cap cord to the fastener so that the cap will not get in the way.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “12H”,

then press the dial.

21H24H

12H

3 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

Notes:

• The date and time, once set, are internally recorded even when not displayed on the screen.

• The menu screen automatically turns off if no settings are made within five minutes.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:25 PM17

Fastener

Note:

• Always attach the lens cap over the lens when not using the camcorder.

Adjusting the Hand Strap

Attaching the Shoulder Strap

Open the hand strap flap (1) and the grip strap (2).

2 Loosen the grip strap, pass your right

hand through the loop, and put your thumb on the REC START/STOP button and your forefinger on the Power Zoom control. Then, pull the grip strap tight until it fits snugly.

Power zoom control

REC START/

STOP button

3 Seal the velcro fasteners of the grip

strap and the hand strap flap.

Caution:

• Do not swing the camcorder by the hand strap.

Hold the end of the strap and thread it through the loop on the left side of the power source mounting surface.

2 Loosen the strap in the buckle, and feed

the end of the strap through the buckle, as shown.

3 Draw the strap in the direction of the

arrow to secure.

4-6 To attach the other end of the strap to

the loop on the left side of the hand strap, open the hand strap flap, and perform the same procedure.

Loop

Buckle

Loop

Buckle

Using the Lens Hood

Preparation

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:25 PM18

When recording outdoors on a sunny day or in a location with bright lighting, attach the supplied lens hood to the camcorder. Turn the lens hood in the direction of the arrow to attach it.

To remove it, turn it in the opposite direction.

Notes:

• The lens cap can still be attached on top of the lens hood.

• Filters and other accessories cannot be attached on top of the lens hood.

Preparation

Using the Viewfinder

You can record the subject using the electronic LCD colour viewfinder. You can also watch video playback through the viewfinder.

Viewfinder

Preparation

POWER switch

1 Pull out the viewfinder completely.

• You can raise the viewfinder up to 60˚ to better aim the camcorder depending on your position.

60˚

Closing the viewfinder

Lower the viewfinder (1), and push it in completely (2).

Cautions:

• Do not use excessive force when moving the viewfinder.

• Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder.

Notes:

• The viewfinder automatically turns off when the LCD monitor is opened. If the vertical rotation of the monitor is between 135˚ and 180˚ when in TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, however, the viewfinder is on and the subject is displayed both in the viewfinder and on the monitor (see page 40).

• You can adjust the settings on the MENU screen through the viewfinder by using the CONTROL dial. (See page 30 for the operation of the CONTROL dial.)

• Be sure to close the viewfinder after use.

Adjusting the Dioptre

Adjust the dioptre according to your eyesight when the picture in the viewfinder is not clear.

Caution: Do not try to raise the viewfinder until it is completely pulled out.

2 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR.

• A picture displays in the viewfinder.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:25 PM19

Lock button

1 Pull out the viewfinder completely, and

then lift it up.

2 Hold down the Lock button and set the

POWER switch to CAMERA.

3 While looking through the viewfinder,

turn the Dioptre adjustment dial until the indicators in the viewfinder are clearly visible.

Note:

For cleaning the viewfinder, see page 98.

Dioptre adjustment

dial

Using the LCD Monitor

You can use the LCD monitor to play back recordings that you have made or to watch the subject during recording.

POWER switch

LCD monitor

1 Press the LCD monitor PUSH OPEN

release, and open the LCD monitor to a 90˚ angle to the camcorder body.

90˚

2 Adjust the LCD monitor to an angle that

allows easy viewing of the on-screen picture.

• The LCD monitor rotates 270˚ vertically.

180

• You can also fold the LCD monitor into the camcorder with the screen facing out for watching playback on the monitor.

3 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR.

• A picture displays on the LCD monitor.

Notes:

• Battery consumption is larger when the LCD monitor is open. Use the viewfinder instead of the LCD monitor when you want to save battery power.

• Use the viewfinder if the LCD screen becomes difficult to see under bright daylight.

Closing the LCD monitor

Return the LCD monitor to the vertical 90˚ position with the screen facing in, and fold it into the camcorder until it clicks into place.

Cautions:

• Do not use excessive force when moving the LCD monitor.

• When closing the LCD monitor, do not tilt it; otherwise the monitor may not close properly and may become damaged.

• Do not pick up the camcorder by the LCD monitor.

• Do not place the camcorder with the LCD monitor screen facing down.

Note:

• Close the LCD monitor completely with the screen facing in when not in use.

LOCK button

Preparation

Caution: Do not try to rotate the LCD monitor vertically until the monitor is completely opened.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:25 PM20

Preparation

Tips on Recording Positions

To create images that are easy to watch during playback, try to record with a stable posture and steady hand to prevent a shaky image.

Holding the camcorder

Put your right hand through the hand strap, and place your left hand under the camcorder for support.

Preparation

Basic posture

Shooting from a high angle

Place the viewfinder

eyecup firmly

against your eye.

Place your elbows

against your sides.

Balance your weight

on both legs.

Turn the LCD monitor so

that the screen faces

downward.

Shooting from a low angle

Using the viewfinder

Raise the viewfinder to

view the subject.

Using the LCD monitor

Turn the LCD monitor so that the screen faces upward.

Note:

• Take care not to touch the microphone with your fingers during recording. It will cause noise on the audio track.

VL-AX1S-GB-009-021 01.10.9, 1:25 PM21

Basic Operations

Camera Recording

Selecting the Camcorder Mode

This camcorder includes functions for use as both a video camera for recording and playing back images on a tape and as a digital still camera for recording and playing back still images on a card. One of the following camcorder modes needs to be set before starting any operation.

Camcorder modes

TAPE-CAMERA mode

For recording motion and still images on a tape.

1 Set the Media Selection

switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

Lock button

CARD-CAMERA mode

For recording still images on a card.

TAPE-VCR mode

For playing back or editing motion and still images recorded on a tape.

1 Set the Media Selection

switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to VCR.

CARD-VCR mode

For playing back still images recorded on a card.

1 Set the Media Selection

switch to CARD.

1 Set the Media Selection

switch to CARD.

Media Selection switch

POWER switch

Basic Operations

Lock button

2 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

Lock button

Note:

• To turn the power off, set the POWER switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.

Caution:

• Do not change the camcorder mode by operating the Media Selection switch during recording or playback, as this may cause damage to the tape or card.

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM22

2 Hold down the Lock

button and set the POWER switch to VCR.

Lock button

Basic Operations Camera Recording

Easy Camera Recording on Tape in Full Auto Mode

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

• Before you start recording, perform the operations described on pages 9 through 21 to prepare your camcorder for recording.

Media Selection switch

Basic Operations

REC START/STOP button

POWER switch

1 Remove the lens cap.

2 Set the Media Selection

switch to TAPE.

3 Hold down the Lock button and set the

POWER switch to CAMERA.

• The picture from the lens now displays on the screen.

• The camcorder is now ready to record (Recording Standby mode).

Lock button

Note:

• If “AUTO” is not displayed at this time, set

the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see page

53).

AUT O

Auto mode indicaor

4 Press the REC START/STOP button to

begin recording.

REC START/

STOP button

REC

To pause recording

Press the REC START/STOP button again. Recording pauses, and the camcorder enters Recording Standby mode.

PAUSE

REC START/

STOP button

To turn the power off

Set the POWER switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.

Notes:

• Battery power is consumed in Recording Standby mode. Turn off the power if you will not be recording again soon.

• If the camcorder remains in Recording Standby mode for more than 5 minutes in TAPE-CAMERA mode, the power will automatically turn off to save battery power and to protect the tape from being damaged. To resume recording, set the POWER switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA. (The camcorder will make a confirmation sound when it is left in Recording Standby mode for about 4 minutes.)

Maximum continuous recording and actual recording times in TAPE-CAMERA mode

Max. continuous

Battery

pack

BT-L221

BT-LS222

BT-L441

BT-LS442A

• The chart specifies the approximate times in minutes.

Note:

• Using the zoom (see page 24) and other functions or turning the power on and off frequently will increase power consumption. This may result in a decrease in the actual recording time compared to the maximum continuous recording time listed above.

recording time

LCD closed LCD openLCD closed

LCD open

110

220

260 220 135 115

90 45

180 90

Actual

recording time

110

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM23

Zooming

Auto Focus

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

Zooming allows you to move visually closer to or farther from a subject without physically changing your position. When using the optical zoom, you can enlarge the subject up to 23K in TAPE-CAMERA mode, and up to 22K in CARD-CAMERA mode.

Zooming in (when you want to

centre attention on the subject)

Wide

angle

Zooming out (when you want to

include the surroundings)

Zooming in

Push the Power Zoom control to the T (telephoto) side to get a close-up view (1).

Zooming out

Push the Power Zoom control to the W (wide angle) side to get a wide field of view (2).

Power Zoom

control

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

The camcorder is preset to Auto Focus mode, which is designed to focus on most types of subjects. In Auto Focus mode, the camcorder automatically focuses on the subject in the centre of the scene. Always keep the subject in the centre of the scene.

Notes:

• If no subject is in the centre of the scene, the focus area will expand and the subject nearest the centre will be focused on.

• If no subject is displayed, the camcorder will

Telephoto

automatically zoom out until a subject comes into the frame.

• Auto Focus may not work in the situations described on page 54. In these situations, use the manual focus function.

Macro Shots

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

This camcorder lets you shoot close-up images of small objects such as flowers and insects, or make title frames for your videos. When you want to record a magnified image of a subject which is within approximately 1.5 m of the camcorder, do not zoom in on it. Instead, zoom out all the way by pushing the Power Zoom control to the W side, and then move the camcorder closer to the subject until you obtain the desired angle of view. The camcorder will automatically focus on the subject when the lens is set for the widest angle.

Basic Operations

WT3ZOOM

Zoom range indicator

• The zoom range indicator shows you the current zoom setting.

• The zoom speed depends on how far you push the Power Zoom control.

Notes:

• The camcorder is unable to focus when zooming in on subjects within 1.5 m. The camcorder will automatically zoom out until it is able to focus on the subject.

• See page 31 for how to use the digital zoom.

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM24

Power Zoom control

Tripod

Notes:

• When you are recording a macro shot, be sure that the subject receives sufficient illumination.

• It is recommended that you use a tripod for recording macro shots, to prevent image shaking.

Basic Operations

BATTERY I S

TOO LOW.

AUTO

min08min

Camera Recording

Remaining Recording Time Display

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

When the camcorder is recording in TAPECAMERA mode, an on-screen indicator displays the approximate remaining tape time in minutes. You can turn on and off the indicator by pressing the DISP. ON/OFF button.

Basic Operations

Remaining recording

Notes:

• The remaining recording time indicator

appears 10 seconds after pressing the REC START/STOP button to begin recording.

• The remaining recording time indicator only shows the approximate time left. Also, it varies slightly depending on the length of tape used. (This function is based on the DVM60 tape standard.)

When the remaining recording time reaches 1 minute, a warning indicator will appear. Prepare a new cassette.

Warning indicator Approx. remaining time

THE

TAPE

ENDS SOON.

TAPE END

CHANGE THE

CASSETTE.

TAPE END

time indicator

min

Less than 1 min.

The tape has reached

the end.

Remaining Battery Power Display

Available modes:

All modes

When using the camcorder with the battery pack as the power source, you can turn on and off the remaining battery power indicator by pressing the DISP. ON/OFF button. If the battery power becomes very low, a warning indicator will appear. Replace the battery pack.

(Green)

(Red)

Notes:

• Use the remaining battery power indicator only as an approximate indication.

• The remaining battery power indicator may change to either a higher or lower level if you set the POWER switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA or VCR.

• In cold environments, the red remaining battery power indicator may appear sooner. The battery pack, however, can be used until the warning indicator appears.

• Use of the zoom functions when the warning indicator is displayed may cause the camcorder to suddenly lose power.

• This camcorder supports an intelligent battery function. Use of the optional BT-LS222 or BTLS442A intelligent battery pack allows the number of minutes of continuous operating time that remains to be displayed on the screen based on the remaining battery power.

Remaining battery power indicator

Warning indicator

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM25

Basic Operations

Playback

Tape Playback

Available mode:

TAPE-VCR

The LCD monitor screen functions as a handy playback monitor. Nothing needs to be connected, allowing instant on-screen playback with the sound through the built-in speaker.

Media Selection switch

POWER switch

Operation button

1 Open the LCD monitor and

adjust the angle, and then set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock button

and set the POWER switch to VCR.

Lock button

3 Press e (or r) on the Operation

button to rewind (or fast forward) the tape to the desired point.

To stop playback

Press d.

To turn the power off

Set the POWER switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.

Note:

• The tape is automatically rewound when playback reaches the end of the tape.

Watching the Playback in the Viewfinder

You can also watch the playback in the viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor with the screen facing in. You cannot monitor the sound through the speaker when watching the playback in the viewfinder.

Volume Control

Available mode:

TAPE-VCR

When the camcorder is in TAPE-VCR mode, push the Volume control to the L or + side to increase (1) or decrease (2) the volume.

The volume level indicator will appear on the LCD screen during adjustment only. Once the Volume control is released, the volume level indicator will disappear shortly.

Basic Operations

4 Press y to begin playback.

Note:

• If you press the REC START/STOP button in TAPE-VCR mode, the mark appears and the camcorder enters Recording Standby mode. If you do not intend to record, press d to turn the mark off, then press y to begin playback. This will ensure your previous recording is not erased.

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM26

Volume control

Decrease Increase

VOLUME

Basic Operations Playback

Video Search

Available mode:

TAPE-VCR

The video search function makes it easy to search for a desired scene on the tape.

Searching for a Scene Near the Current Tape Position

1 During playback in TAPE-VCR mode,

press r (or e) on the Operation button.

• The playback picture fast forwards (or

reverses).

Basic Operations

2 When you find the scene, press y to

return to normal playback.

Searching for a Scene Far from the Current Tape Position

Available mode:

TAPE-VCR

1 During fast forward (or rewind) in TAPE-

VCR mode, press and hold r (or e) on the Operation button.

• The fast forward (or rewind) picture

displays.

Still

Available mode:

TAPE-VCR

The still function allows you to pause playback in TAPE-VCR mode.

During playback in TAPE-VCR mode, press y on the Operation button.

To return to normal playback, press y again.

Notes:

• The sound is off in Still mode.

• To protect the tape, the camcorder automatically

returns to normal playback if it is left in Still mode for more than 5 minutes.

2 If the scene is still rather far from the

current tape position, release the Operation button to normal fast forward (or rewind).

3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 above until you

find the scene.

4 Press y to begin normal playback.

Notes:

• The sound is off during search.

• You may experience picture noise during search.

This is not a malfunction.

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM27

Using Earphones (Commercially available)

Available modes:

TAPE-VCR, TAPE-CAMERA

You can monitor the sound via stereo earphones (commercially available) during playback or recording.

Connect the plug of stereo earphones to the PHONES jack on the camcorder as shown below.

PHONES jack

Notes:

• Before connecting stereo earphones, turn the camcorder volume down to the lowest setting.

• The built-in speaker automatically turns off when stereo earphones are connected to the PHONES jack.

Watching Playback on a TV

Available modes:

TAPE-VCR, CARD-VCR

You can connect the camcorder to a TV to allow a larger audience to enjoy playback.

1 Open the jack cover on the camcorder

(see page 3).

Caution:

• Check that the camcorder, TV, VCR and other equipment to be used are turned off before making any connections. Picture noise or malfunction may occur if any of the above is left on while making a connection.

Jack cover

2 Connect the camcorder to your TV (or

VCR) with the supplied audio/video cable as shown.

POWER

TV/VCRSET UP

Yellow: To video input jack

White: To audio input (L) jack

S-video cable: To S-video input socket

Red: To audio input (R) jack

Basic Operations

CHANNEL

PAUSE /STILL

PLAY

STOP/ EJECT

REC

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM28

S-video cable (commercially available)

Audio/video cable

(supplied)

To AV jack

To S-VIDEO socket

The arrow shows the signal flow.

Basic Operations Playback

3 Turn on the TV and set it to the “AV” or

“VIDEO” channel. (See the operation manual of your TV.)

• When connecting to a TV via a VCR, turn on the VCR and set it to the “AV” or “LINE” input channel. Operate the TV as you normally do to view the signal from the VCR. (See the operation manuals of your TV and VCR.)

4 Set the POWER switch on the

camcorder to VCR, and begin playback (see page 26).

Notes:

• If your TV or VCR has a 21-pin Euro-SCART connector, use the RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART conversion connector (QSOCZ0033TAZZ).

21-pin Euro-SCART on TV or VCR

Basic Operations

• If your TV or VCR has only one audio input jack,

• If your TV or VCR has an S-video input socket,

• When the camcorder is connected to a TV for

• Close the jack cover after use.

RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART conversion connector

AUDIO

(R)

(QSOCZ0033TAZZ)

Audio R Audio L

Video

VIDEO AUDIO

(L/MONO)

use the white plug for the audio connection on the TV or VCR.

you can connect it to the S-VIDEO socket on the camcorder with a supplied S-video cable.

playback, the picture on the TV screen may flicker if the volume on the camcorder is set to maximum. Should this occur, turn the volume down (see page 26).

About the S-video socket

S-video sockets are used to separately pass the chroma (colour) and luminance (brightness) components of video signals. They serve to improve the picture quality in both recording and playback.

VL-AX1S-GB-022-029 01.10.9, 1:26 PM29

CAME RA

PHOTO SNAP SNAP EFF. DGTL Z OOM TAPE SPE ED 16 9: RETURN

SET

OF F

100 500

CAME RA

PHOTO SNAP

SNAP EFF. DGTL Z OOM TAPE SPE ED 16 9: RETURN

SET

SNAP

Useful Features

Using the Menu Screens

Use the menu screens to adjust the various camcorder settings.

Example: Changing the DGTL ZOOM menu

setting in TAPE-CAMERA mode.

Media Selection switch

POWER switch

MENU button

CONTROL dial

1 Open the LCD monitor and

adjust the angle, and then set the Media Selection switch to TAPE.

2 Hold down the Lock button

and set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

Lock button

3 Press the MENU button until the menu

screen appears.

MA NU AL

Example

SET

PIC. EFFECT RET URN

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired menu screen (Y), then press the dial.

Example

5 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired menu item (DGTL ZOOM), then press the dial.

Example

6 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired menu setting, then press the dial.

DGTL ZOOM

• To adjust another menu item, Turn the CONTROL dial to select “RETURN” and press the dial, then perform steps 4 to 6.

To turn off the menu screen

Press the MENU button.

Notes:

• Certain menu items are common to all camcorder modes. If the SOUND menu item, for example, is set to “OFF” in TAPE-CAMERA mode, it will be automatically set to “OFF” in other modes.

• The menu screen automatically turns off if no settings are made within five minutes.

• Items that are not selectable are greyed out.

• If you turn the CONTROL dial to select “r” and press the dial, the menu screen turns off, too.

010

Useful Features

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:27 PM30

Useful Features

Useful features Camera Recording

Camera Recording

Setting the Digital Zoom

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

You can select three different zoom ranges: 1– 23K (optical zoom), 23–100K (digital zoom) or 23–690K (digital zoom). The digital zoom allows you to record powerful close-up pictures with the same operation as normal zooming.

Notes:

• The digital zoom is in addition to the optical zoom giving a combined maximum zoom range of 1–690K.

• As the image is enlarged digitally, the picture quality decreases when higher digital zoom settings are used.

1 Open the LCD monitor and adjust the

angle.

2 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select Y,

then press the dial.

Useful Features

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “DGTL

ZOOM”, then press the dial.

CAME RA

SET

PHOTO SNAP SNAP EFF. DGTL Z OOM TAPE SPE ED 16 9: RETURN

OF F

100 690

The “D” digital zoom indicator is displayed during digital zooming.

Power Zoom

control

WT 25DZOOM

Digital zoom indicator

To use optical zoom only

Select “OFF” in step 5 above.

5 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “100”

or “690”, then press the dial.

DGTL ZOOM

010

6 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:27 PM31

AUD I O

AUD I O MODE

IND DIALOG REC RETURN

SET

ZOOM MIC

OFF

AUTO

TELE

Using the Zoom Microphone

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

Selecting Zoom Microphone Mode

Select a Zoom Microphone mode when the zoom microphone is mounted.

With the zoom microphone, you can record audio according to the magnification of the zoom lens for producing the optimum sound. You can also set the zoom microphone to record only sounds at a distance.

Mounting

1 After detaching the shoe cover, align the

zoom microphone with the accessory shoe on the camcorder, and slide it in the direction of the arrow until it locks into place.

Accessory shoe

Shoe

cover

2 Turn the screw in the direction of the

arrow to secure the microphone.

AUTO: The camcorder automatically selects

the optimum sound according to the magnification of the zoom lens. When the zoom lens is at a wide-angle setting, the built-in microphone is used to record sounds. As the zoom magnification increases, the sounds from the zoom microphone and built-in microphone are mixed according to the zoom setting.

TELE: The zoom microphone is fixed to

record sounds at a distance. (The built-in microphone is turned off.)

OFF: The zoom microphone is turned off.

(The built-in microphone is on.)

1 Mount the zoom microphone to the

camcorder.

2 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select U,

then press the dial.

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“ZOOM MIC”, then press the dial.

Useful Features

Screw

Removing

Turn the screw in the opposite direction than when mounting, then pull off the zoom microphone.

Cautions:

• Do not pick up the camcorder by the zoom

microphone, as this may damage the equipment.

• The accessory shoe on the camcorder is designed only for use with the specified equipment (supplied zoom microphone or IR & Flash light).

Note:

• When not using the zoom microphone, be sure to attach the shoe cover for protecting the accessory shoe.

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:27 PM32

5 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired zoom microphone mode, then press the dial.

• The selected zoom microphone mode is displayed on the menu screen.

ZOOM MI C

AUTO

6 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

Useful features

AUD I O

AUD I O MODE ZOOM MIC W

IND DIALOG REC RETURN

SET

OF F

DIALOG REC ON

Camera Recording

Windbreak

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

The windbreak function allows you to reduce annoying noise from strong winds when recording.

NORMAL: When a certain amount of wind

starts to blow during recording, the wind noise is reduced automatically.

STRONG: Wind noise is largely eliminated.

Select this setting when the wind is strong and the noise is irritating.

OFF: The windbreak function is turned off.

Select this setting when you want to record sounds without the changes in wind intensity changing their tonal quality.

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select U,

then press the dial.

Useful Features

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“WIND”, then press the dial.

AUD I O

SET

AUD I O MODE ZOOM MIC W

IND DIALOG REC RETURN

NO RMAL

STRONG OFF

Dialog Recording

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

When you want to record from a distance at a lecture, workshop, or other such occasion, the speaker’s voice may blend in with ambient sounds. You can use the Dialog Recording function to pick up the speaker’s voice more distinctly.

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select U,

then press the dial.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“DIALOG REC”, then press the dial.

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “ON”,

then press the dial.

5 Press MENU button to turn off the menu

screen.

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired wind mode, then press the dial.

IND

STRONG

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

To cancel Windbreak

Select “OFF” in step 4 above.

Note:

• Keep the windbreak function off during normal recording. If left on “NORMAL” or “STRONG”, the recorded audio may sound somewhat muffled when played back.

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:27 PM33

To cancel Dialog Recording

Select “OFF” in step 4 above.

Gamma Brightness Compensation

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

To obtain a brighter picture

Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.

• The x indicator appears.

GAMMAGAMMA

GAMMA/BRIGHTER

button

When the subject is backlit, the image will appear dark if it is recorded normally. The gamma brightness compensation function improves the picture by increasing the brightness of the subject while leaving the brighter portion of the image unaffected.

In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode, press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.

•“GAMMA” appears, indicating that Gamma Brightness Compensation is now working.

AU T O

AUT O

333 0

AU T O

AUT O

Note:

• When the x indicator is displayed, the

background will become slightly brighter.

To cancel Gamma Brightness Compensation

Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until “GAMMA” disappears.

min

33 0

min

Useful Features

GAMMAGAMMA

AU T O

AUT O

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:27 PM34

3 0

min

Useful features Camera Recording

Gain-up

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

GAMMA/BRIGHTER

When you are recording in a dark or poorly illuminated location, “LIGHT” is displayed on the screen. Use the gain-up function to record a brighter picture.

Note:

• At locations where lighting is adequate, “LIGHT” will not appear. The gain-up function cannot be used in this case.

In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode,

Useful Features

press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.

•“GAMMA” appears, indicating that the gain- up function is now working.

button

To obtain a brighter picture

Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.

• The e indicator appears.

GAMMA

AUT O

To cancel the gain-up function

Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until “GAMMA” disappears.

Notes:

• You may experience some picture noise in Gain-

up mode, which increases when the e displays.

• When the e indicator displays, you may get

a shadow image behind a subject that is moving around a lot.

• Fine brightness adjustments are possible when using manual exposure (see page 57).

• Gain-up will cancel if you aim the camcorder in a bright location.

min

LIGH TLIGHT

AU T O

AUT O

GAMMAGAMMA

LIGH TLIGHT

AU T O

AUT O

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:28 PM35

3 0

min

Quick Return

Edit Search

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

If while playing back your tape you want to quickly return to the last recorded scene and start recording again, use the quick return function.

1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA

mode.

2 Press the RETURN button.

•“SEARCH” flashes, and the tape begins fast forwarding or rewinding to the end of the last recorded scene.

AUT O

• When the tape reaches the end of the last recorded scene, “FINISHED” is displayed, and the camcorder enters Recording Standby mode.

Notes:

• To cancel the quick return function while “SEARCH” is flashing, press the RETURN button

again.

• Quick return will not work if you remove the cassette and reload it after recording or if nothing has been recorded since loading.

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

The edit search function lets you search, without switching from TAPE-CAMERA mode to TAPE-VCR mode, for the point on the tape where you wish to start recording next.

Operation button

1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA

mode.

min

2 In Recording Standby

mode, press and hold down e (reverse edit search) or r (forward edit search) on the Operation button.

3 When you find the point where you want

to begin recording, release the button.

Notes:

• The sound is off during search.

• Forward edit search is performed at the same

speed as normal playback, and reverse edit search at 6.5 times the normal playback.

• You may experience picture noise during reverse edit search.

Useful Features

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:28 PM36

Useful features

AU T OAU TO

FAD E I NFADE

REC

1 2 0

minmin30min

AU T OAU TO

FAD E OU TOU TFADE

2 727

minminmin

Camera Recording

Fade In and Fade Out

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

The fade function allows you to gradually bring the image and sound in or out at the beginning or end of a scene for creating scene transitions. This is especially effective in creating a dramatic change in scenery.

FADE button

Fade in

REC START/

STOP button

Useful Features

Fade out

Using

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

FADE button.

•“FADE” displays.

FAD EFADE

AU T OAU TO

2 Press the REC START/STOP button to

begin recording.

• The picture turns white, and the image and sound fade in.

REC START/ STOP button

3 Press the REC START/STOP button at

the point where you wish to stop recording.

• The image and sound fade out as the picture gradually turns white. The camcorder then returns to Recording Standby mode.

REC START/ STOP button

To cancel Fade mode

Press the FADE button again in Recording Standby mode.

To use Fade Out only

1 During camera recording in TAPE-

CAMERA mode, press the FADE button to display “FADE”.

2 Press the REC START/STOP button at

the point where you wish to stop recording.

Notes:

min30min

2 0

• Fade mode automatically cancels after Fade Out.

• When using the Fade function during Wide screen mode recording, the top and bottom portions do not fade.

VL-AX1S-GB-030-037 01.10.9, 1:28 PM37

Still Recording

CAME RA

PHOTO SNAP SNAP EFF. DGTL Z OOM TAPE SPE ED 16 9: RETURN

SET

PHOTO SHOT

9FRAMES 16 FRAMES OFF

Still Recording Mode

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

You can record still images of subjects with normal sound on a tape by selecting one of two still recording modes.

SNAP: A still picture is recorded for 6

seconds.

STILL: A continuous still image is recorded.

Selecting

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select Y,

then press the dial.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“PHOTO SNAP”, then press the dial.

CAME RA

SET

PHOTO SNAP SNAP EFF. DGTL Z OOM TAPE SPE ED 16 9: RETURN

SNAP

ST ILL

Still Recording Effects

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA

You can select one of these still recording effects to record the still images with an effect.

PHOTO SHOT: A still picture is recorded

with the sound and visual effects of a camera shutter closing.

9 FRAMES: A still picture is recorded at

intervals of 1/8 of a second using a 9frame picture.

16 FRAMES: A still picture is recorded at

intervals of 1/8 of a second using a 16frame picture.

OFF: A still image recorded without any

effect.

Selecting

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select Y,

then press the dial.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “SNAP

EFF.”, then press the dial.

Useful Features

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired still recording mode, then press the dial.

PHOTO SNAP ST ILL

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

VL-AX1S-GB-038-044 01.10.9, 1:29 PM38

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired still recording effect, then press the dial.

EFF.SNAP

9FRAMES

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

Useful Features Camera Recording

Using Still Recording

STILL button

REC START/STOP button

1 Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA

mode.

2 Select the still recording mode and

effect.

3 In Recording Standby mode,

press the STILL button fully.

• A still image of the subject displays.

4 Press the REC START/

Useful Features

STOP button.

• The still image of the subject will be recorded.

• In SNAP mode, the camcorder returns to Recording Standby mode after recording a still image for 6 seconds.

REC START/

STOP button

To pause recording

Press the REC START/STOP button.

To cancel the still image

In SNAP mode, press the STILL button fully

while the camcorder is in Recording Standby mode.

In STILL mode, press the STILL button fully.

Notes:

• Still Recording can also be used during recording by pressing the STILL button fully.

• The picture quality in Still Recording function will be slightly lower than normal pictures.

• You can use PHOTO SHOT without the sound effect of a camera shutter closing by setting the SOUND menu item to “OFF” (see page 91).

When it is difficult to record a still image clearly (e.g. using the high power zoom), hold the camcorder as shown below and use the STILL button beside the lens to prevent a shaky image.

STILL button

VL-AX1S-GB-038-044 01.10.9, 1:29 PM39

Self Recording

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA

Open the LCD monitor and rotate it 180° vertically so that the screen faces the other way and the subject can monitor the shot while you are recording with the viewfinder.

If the camcorder is steadied, you can record yourself in the scene by watching yourself on the LCD monitor. The supplied remote control is useful for such occasions.

3 Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

• The subject is displayed in the viewfinder, and a mirror image of the subject is displayed on the LCD monitor.

4 Begin recording.

Caution:

• Do not invert the image by rotating the LCD monitor during recording.

1 Pull out the viewfinder completely. Open

the LCD monitor to a 90˚ angle to the camcorder body (1), and then rotate it 180˚ vertically (2).

180˚

90˚

2 Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE

or CARD.

More Information on Self Recording

• Use the remote control to begin/stop recording.

• The screen image automatically inverts when the monitor rotation is between 135° and 180°. When the monitor section is turned back to the normal position, the image returns to normal.

• You can play back images while the monitor is in the self recording position. Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode. The Operation button still retains its function as during normal playback, for example, y on the Operation button works as the Play button.

• If the F indicator flashes when the monitor is in the inverted position, this indicates a warning. To check the type of warning, rotate the monitor back to within 135°. (See pages 7 and 8 for descriptions of the warning indicators.)

Useful Features

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Useful Features Camera Recording

Digital Picture Effects

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

These digital picture effects let you record the subject with a more dramatic effect.

B/W: To record in black-and-white. SEPIA: To record in sepia colour similar to

that of an old photograph.

SOLARI: To record with enhanced contrast,

creating a unique artistic image.

NEGA: To record a picture whose blacks

and whites of the image are reversed and colours of the image are inverted.

BLUE: To record with a blue filtering effect.

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select T,

then press the dial.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “PIC.

Useful Features

EFFECT”, then press the dial.

MA NU AL

SET

PIC. EFFECT RET URN

OFF

BW SEP I A SOLA RI NEGA BLUE

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select the

desired digital picture effect, then press the dial.

• The selected digital picture effect is displayed on the menu screen.

P I C. EFFECT

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

To cancel the digital picture effect

Select “OFF” in step 4 above.

Notes:

• Digital picture effects cannot be used when a still image is displayed.

• Digital picture effects can be used in TAPE-VCR and CARD-VCR mode.

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Recording in LP (Long Play Recording) Mode

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

This camcorder allows you to record in LP (Long Play Recording) mode for approximately 50% more recording time with the same picture quality as that in SP (Standard Play Recording) mode.

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select Y,

then press the dial.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “TAPE

SPEED”, then press the dial.

CAME RA

SET

PHOTO SNAP SNAP EFF. DGTL Z OOM TAPE SPE ED 16 9: RETURN

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “LP”,

then press the dial.

TAPE SPEED

Notes on the use of LP mode

• To record in LP mode, be sure to use a Mini DV cassette labelled for use with LP mode.

• Frozen images, mosaic-pattern picture noise, audio interruptions or audio loss may occur in the following cases: — When using a tape which is not designated for

use with LP mode.

— When a tape recorded in LP mode under high

temperature conditions is played back.

— When a tape recorded in LP mode with the

camcorder is played back on a Mini DV player or camcorder from another manufacturer.

— When a tape recorded in LP mode is played

back on a Mini DV player or camcorder without an LP function.

• Audio dubbing is not possible with LP mode recording.

Useful Features

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

• The long play recording mode indicator appears.

AUT O

Long play recording mode indicator

To return to SP mode

Select “SP” in step 4 above.

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min

Useful Features Camera Recording

Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode

Available mode:

TAPE-CAMERA

This camcorder allows you to select between 12-bit and 16-bit audio recording modes. The camcorder normally records audio in the 12-bit audio recording mode. For higher-quality audio recording, select the 16-bit audio recording mode.

1 In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the

MENU button until the menu screen appears.

2 Turn the CONTROL dial to select U,

then press the dial.

3 Turn the CONTROL dial to select

“AUDIO MODE”, then press the dial.

SET

Useful Features

AUD I O

AUD I O MODE ZOOM MIC W

IND DIALOG REC RETURN

bit

112

bit

4 Turn the CONTROL dial to select “16bit”,

then press the dial.

AUD I O MODE

1 6 bit

5 Press the MENU button to turn off the

menu screen.

• The 16-bit audio recording mode indicator appears.

16-bit audio recording

mode indicator

1 6bit

Digital Image Stabilization (DIS)

Available modes:

TAPE-CAMERA

The digital image stabilization (DIS) function allows you to stabilize the image by electronically compensating for relatively minor image shaking that is often annoying in close-up shots.

DIS button

Press the DIS button. The z indicator appears, and the camcorder enters DIS mode.

DIS indicator

To return to normal recording mode, press the DIS button again. The z indicator will disappear.

Notes:

• The DIS function cannot compensate for excessive image shaking.

• When image shaking does not occur (e.g. when using the camcorder on a tripod), turn off the DIS function. The picture will appear more natural when the DIS function is off.

• In CARD-CAMERA mode, the DIS function can not be used.

To return to 12-bit audio recording mode

Select “12bit” in step 4 above.

Note:

• When using Audio Dubbing with 16-bit audio recordings, both the dubbed and original sounds will be recorded in mono (see page 66).

VL-AX1S-GB-038-044 01.10.9, 1:29 PM43

Sharp VL-AX1 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual