Sharp R-8320E Service Manual

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CHAPTER I
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
EXPLANATION OF MICROWAVE COOKING AND CONVECTION COOKING
The Sharp Convection-Microwave oven uses microwave energy and the sheath heater to produce heat in the food to be cooked. Unlike conventional ovens, microwave energy will cook foods without applying external heat.
Microwaves which are short electromagnetic waves of RF
(radio frequency) energy, pass through materials such as glass, paper, china, and most plastics. Materials such as metal and aluminum foil tend to reflect microwaves and may be used only as recommended in the cooking instructions.
ITEMS
Power Requirements
Microwave Output Power
Convection Output Power
Case Dimensions
Width
Height Depth
Cooking Cavity Dimensions
Width Height Depth
Turntable diameter
Control Complement
Weight
Materials with a high moisture content, like most foods, will absorb microwave energy. As the microwave energy, at a frequency of 2,450 Megahertz enters the food, the
molecules align themselves with the energy. However, cooking by microwave energy only, produces no brown-
ing or searing (unless cooking a roast of sufficient thick­ness). This microwave oven is, therefore, equipped with a sheath heater to provide browning of the food. The combination of the heater plus high-speed circulation of air by a circulating fan around the food provides fast cooking and browning of foods conventionally with or without the addition of microwave energy.
SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTIONS
50 Hz Single phase, 3 wire earthed
650 W (2 litre water load)
I
627 mm 408 mm including feet 480 mm
395 mm 256 mm 422 mm 376 mm
Touch Control System Cook Pad and Stop Pad Timer: 99 min. 99 sec. Clock Microwave Power for Variable Cooking Repetition Rate:
High . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power throughout the cooking time
Med High. . . . . . . .. sec. ON, 8 sec. OFF, approx. 70% of high
Med . . . . . . . . . . . .
.I8 sec. ON, I4 sec. OFF, approx. 50% of high
Med Low/Defrost . .
. .I2 sec. ON, 20 sec. OFF, approx. 30% of high
Convection Temperature Control Range:
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200°C, 220°C, 230°C,
Approx. 34 kg
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CHAPTER I I
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
OPERATION OF AUTO-TOUCHTM CONTROL PANEL
This Auto-Touch Convection Microwave Oven uses a microprocessor, the electronic brain that provides a wide variety of cooking programs which could not be achieved by conventional control methods. The operation of the oven is controlled by touching the appropriate pads arranged on the surface of the control panel. The lighting digital readout will display the cooking time, convection temperature,
memory or time of day, and indicators show the variable cooking setting or cooking function you have programmed.
An audible entry signal tone should be heard each time you touch the control panel to make a correct entry. If you do not hear this sound,
you have not used enough pressure in touching the pad,
2)
you have made more entries than the control panel will accept,
3) you have made an incorrect entry.
In addition to the entry signal tone, an audible signal will sound for approximately 2 seconds at the
end of the cooking cycle. The following pages give complete instructions for using the Auto-Touch control system. Please use
these instructions and practice programming the oven step by step until you are thoroughly familiar with its operation.
In giving directions, examples of foods have been used so that you may become familiar with the
practical uses for these features.
However, we suggest that
first practice operating the oven with
one cup of water in a glass measuring cup inside rather than food.
Do not operate the oven empty.
During cooking, the program cannot be changed until the STOP pad is touched.
All functions are locked in to prevent accidental changes.
Multiple Sequence Cooking
This Auto Touch Convection Microwave Oven can be programmed for multiple cooking sequences for microwave, convection and combination convection microwave. Some of the sequences you might use in cooking include:
FIRST SEQUENCE SECOND SEQUENCE THIRD SEQUENCE
FOURTH SEQUENCE
Microwave Microwave
Microwave
Microwave
Microwave
Convection
Convection
Microwave
I
Preheat
Convection
Preheat
Convection
Convection
Preheat
Auto Mix
Preheat
Convection Microwave
Check your Sharp Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook for ideas on when to use multiple sequence cooking.
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CONTROL PANEL
AUTO
,
,
I
FAN
SYMBOL
LIGHTED DIGITAL DISPLAY
Shows readout of cooking time, convection temperature or time of day.
INDICATORS
Indicator lights for Convection
Variable Cooking,
Cook, Mix, Memory
and Auto Start (AUTO).
PROGRAM SELECTOR PADS
Touch to set Auto Start/Clock, Memory
Entry and Memory Recall.
-NUMBER AND TEMPERATURE SELEC­TION (CONVECTION) PADS
Touch to enter cooking times, clock time or convection temperature (convection).
FUNCTIONS PADS
Touch to select microwave varibale power settings and automatic convection micro­wave setting. If no function pad is touched, HIGH is automatically selected.
PAD
Touch to set minute timer.
CLEAR PAD
Touch to erase cooking program.
COOK PAD
Touch to start operation.
STOP PAD
Touch to stop operation of oven during cooking.
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Clock
1. Plug the power cord into a three-pronged electrical outlet (240V for
for South
Africa, 50Hz, 10 amp or more, AC only).
2. The digital display will show
and flash on and off every second. Touch the CLEAR
pad once and
will appear. The timer will begin counting up each minute. After one
minute the display will show
1. Place the turntable inside the oven cavity. When the door is opened, the oven lamp comes on automatically.
2. Place one cup of room temperature water in a glass measuring cup on the turntable inside the oven. Do not attempt to operate the oven without the turntable in place.
3. Close the door securely. Oven lamp will go out.
4. Program the oven to cook three minutes at HIGH. Touch the number pads in the following sequence: 3 , 0 , 0 .
5. Touch COOK pad to activate the oven. The cooling fan will start, the turntable will begin to
rotate and the oven lamp will light.
6. After three minutes, an audible signal will sound and the unit will turn off.*
7. The water should be bubbling if operating normally.
“When the door is opened during the cooking process, the timer automatically stops. The
timer and cooking process start again when the door is closed and COOK pad is touched.
Convection
1. Place the turntable inside the oven cavity.
When the door is opened, the oven light comes on
automatically.
2. Close door securely. Oven light will go out.
3. Program the oven to preheat to 70°C. Touch CONVECTION pad followed by 70°C pad.
4. Touch COOK pad.
The red Convection Fan Symbol in the display will flash on and off
and the display will show
The oven light and fan will come on, the turntable will
begin rotating and preheating will begin.
5. When the oven temperature reaches
the Convection Fan Symbol will stop flashing and will begin rotating. An audible signal will sound 4 times. The oven will then begin temperature holding operation.
6. The oven will automatically hold the temperature at
for 15 minutes. After this time has
elapsed, an audible signal will sound 4 times and the unit will turn off.
7. The oven cavity will be hot if operating normally.” Avoid touching oven surface and door as intense heat could cause burns.
8. If the door is opened or STOP pad is touched during the preheating operation, the selected preheat temperature is displayed but preheating will stop. The oven will continue preheating
when the door is closed and COOK pad is touched.
the door is opened or STOP pad is touched during the temperature holding operation,
the program is cancelled and the display will return to time of day.
the oven emits an odor, program the oven to preheat to 250°C to “burn off” odor. Touch
pad, 250°C pad and COOK pad. This is a non-toxic odor common to new
appliances.
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OPERATION FOR CLOCK SETTING
This oven functions as a clock to keep the time of day. To set the clock, follow this procedure. When oven is plugged in, the display will
flashing on and off every second. Touch the
CLEAR pad;
will appear.
Suppose you want to enter the correct time of day
(A.M. or P.M.)
Step
Procedure
Pad Order Display
1.
Touch CLOCK pad,
2. touching the numbers in sequence.
3.
Touch CLOCK pad
The clock is now set and will keep the time of day.
If power to the unit is interrupted, the display will
intermittently show
after the power is reinstated. To reset the clock, touch CLEAR
then repeat the steps above. NOTE: This is a 12 hour clock.
will appear in the readout if you attempt to enter an in-
correct clock time. For example, if *you attempt to enter 8:61
indicating
an error will appear. To
touch CLEAR pad. If you accidentally touch more
than 4 number pads, the last 4 numbers you have touched will appear on the display.
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OPERATION FOR MICROWAVE COOKING
Throughout This Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook you will find step by step directions for each recipe. Basic instructions follow:
1. Make sure the oven is plugged into a 3-pronged, grounded 240V
(South Africa),
50 Hz, 10 amp household circuit. When oven is plugged in, the display will show
on and off each second. Touch the CLEAR pad;
will appear.
2. Always make certain the metal turntable is seated and in place. The oven should not be used with­out the turntable in place, and it should never be restricted so that it cannot rotate.
3. The Variable Cooking Control on your Sharp Convection Microwave Oven allows you to select the amount of microwave energy and the rate of cooking or defrosting. There are four levels or settings
for cooking: HIGH, MED HIGH, MED and MED LOW/DEFROST. Your cookbook explains the
use of this feature.
4. Be sure to select the recommended power level before beginning to cook. Refer to Operation of Auto-Touch Control Panel for proper procedure. If you do not touch a setting on the Variable Cooking Control panel, the oven will automatically cook at HIGH. Each recipe in your cookbook gives instructions for the setting best suited for that particular food category. As you become more familiar with the use of the Variable Cooking Control and microwave cooking, you will be able to judge which power level to use for various foods.
5. If food does not seem to be heating properly, check the indicator immediately above the lighted digital display. Be sure the Variable Cooking Control is on the proper setting.
6. The oven is programmed by touching the appropriate Auto-Touch pads.
High
Many foods are cooked at HIGH (100% power) for best results. The Variable Cooking Control allows you to seledt the rate of microwave cooking, but the oven will automatically operate at HIGH if no Variable Cooking Control pad is touched.
If you wish to cook at HIGH, it is not necessary to touch
the HIGH pad. For other Variable Cooking Control levels, the desired setting must be entered.
Suppose you want to heat 2 cups coffee for 1 minute 30 seconds at HIGH.
Step
Procedure
1.
Enter desired cooking time.
2.
Touch the COOK pad.
Pad Order
I
Display
I
The cooking time will count down to zero.
When the timer reaches zero, the indicators will go out
and an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display. Microwave energy will
stop.
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To Cook by Variable Cooking Control
This microwave oven has four preset power levels.
Approximate percentage of
microwave power.
(Full Power)
100%
IGH
(Roast)
70%
(Simmer)
50%
MED LOW/DEFROST (Defrost)
30%
Some foods give best results when cooked more slowly at a lower cooking power. Your cookbook will
the recommended variable setting for each recipe. See your Sharp Carousel Convection Micro-
wave Cookbook for guidelines on how to use the Variable Cooking Control.
Suppose you want to heat soup for 2 minutes 15 seconds at MED
Step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
Enter desired cooking time.
2. Select desired Variable Cooking Control setting.
3.
Touch the COOK pad.
The cooking time will count down to zero. When the timer reaches zero, all indicators will go out and an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display.
NOTE: If you accidently touch the wrong Variable Cooking Control pad, immediately touch the
correct pad. The last pad touched will be the setting the oven accepts, For example, if
touch
and then immediately touch MED HIGH pad, the oven will cook at
MED
HIGH.
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To Cook at Multiple Sequence
Suppose you want to program the oven to cook at HIGH and reduce to MED HIGH.
Check the microwave recipe section of This Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook for ideas on when to use multiple sequence cooking. You can set 4 sequences.
want to roast beef for 5 minutes at HIGH, and then continue to cook for 30 minutes
at MED HIGH.
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
.
1.
Enter desired time for first cook­ing sequence.
2.
Select first Variable Cooking Con­trol setting.
3. Enter desired time for second cooking sequence.
4. Select second Variable Cooking Control setting.
5.
Touch the COOK pad.
The timer begins to count
down. When it reaches zero.
--
When the timer reaches zero, all indicator lights will go out and an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display.
NOTE: If HIGH isselected
final sequence, it is not necessary to touch HIGH pad. If HIGH
is programmed as the first, second or third sequence, HIGH pad must be touched.
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INTRODUCTION TO CONVECTION COOKING
Convection cooking is a not-so-new form of food preparation that has been used by professional chefs for three decades for roasting and baking.
Hot air is circulated throughout the oven cavity by a high speed fan. The constantly moving air surrounds the food to quickly heat the outer portion, thereby sealing in moisture and natural juices. This “sealing-in” process results in more
foods cooked
in less time and in many cases at a reduced temperature.
The oven can be filled to capacity, using
both the turntable and the baking rack, with no increase in cooking time.
While all foods that are roasted, baked or broiled benefit from convection cooking, the added micro­wave feature of your new oven makes it possible to cook a wide range of foods in combination
that
is with convection, then microwaves or vice-versa.
This section of the Operation Manual explains the use of the oven for Convection heating alone and
combination cooking. Please use it as a guide along with the Carousel Convection Microwave cook­book.
The following accessories were designed especially for use in the Sharp Convection Microwave Oven. The racks are for convection or combination cooking only; do not use for microwave cooking alone.
Do not substitute similar types of racks for these specially designed ones.
Baking Rack
Broiling Trivet
This rack is used for two-levels cooking,
Used for roasting or broiling to allow
such as layer cakes, muffins, cookies, etc.
juices to drain away from food.
CONVECTION HEATING
Some foods are best when cooked using convection heating alone. These are foods which often have
a cooking time of 15 minutes or less and usually need quick crisping and browning. These include:
Appetizers
frozen, pastry-type, or other
Biscuits and rolls
dairy case, brown n’serve, your recipe
Brownies
mix, your recipe
Biscuits
mix, slice n’bake, frozen, your recipe Cream puffs, puff pastry, turnovers, etc. Fish sticks
frozen, breaded
Muffins
mix, your recipe Pie crust
frozen, mix, your recipe
Pizza
fresh, frozen, or your recipe
Souff
Basic Convection Heating Procedure
1. Consult recipe or package directions for temperature and time.
2. Preheat oven if required by recipe or package directions.
3. Food may be cooked directly on turntable if appropriate, or on two levels using baking rack and appropriate baking vessel. Example: Fish sticks may be cooked directly on turntable. Muffins may be cooked on 2 levels using the baking rack and two
baking pans.
4. Check for doneness at the end of cooking time.
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1. Do not cover turntable or baking rack with aluminum foil.
It interferes with the flow of air that
cooks food.
2. If food is not done when checked after cooking time, let stand in oven one or two minutes to complete cooking.
3. Round pizza pans are excellent cooking utensils for many convection-only items. Choose pans that do not have extended handles.
Recommended Cooking Utensils
Sharp Carousel metal turntable
Baking rack Metal baking pans Paper board containers usable in oven
Aluminum foil containers
Heat resistant glass Corning Ware@
CONVECTION BROILING
This Convection Microwave Oven wil broil meats, fresh or frozen to perfection! As in conventional cooking, broiling time will vary with thickness as well as weight. For best results use the directions
that follow.
Basic Convection Broiling Procedure
1. Preheat oven 10 minutes at 250°C.
2. Prepare and season meat on both sides, as desired.
3. Place meat on broiling trivet or turntable.
4. Consult broiling chart in your Sharp Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook; set timer for correct cooking time.
5. Turning meat over is not necessary.
6. Test for doneness; slit center of meat, check for desired
red
rare, pink
medium, gray
well done.
1. Do not cover broiling trivet with aluminum foil.
It interferes with the flow of air that cooks food.
2. For faster clean up spray trivet and turntable with nonstick vegetable spray.
3. To eliminate excess fat in broiling, use broiling trivet.
4. Broiling may be done ahead of time, then individual portions sliced and reheated with microwave power (MEDIUM setting) as needed.
5. Hot dogs cooked on the broiling trivet may be turned over to give an even, grilled appearance.
Recommended Broiling Utensils
Sharp recommends only the use of the metal Carousel turntable, and the broiling trivet and baking
rack accessories that are included with the oven,
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MIX COOKING
With the exception of those foods that cook best by convection heating alone, most foods are well suited to mix cooking using either the LOW MIX or HIGH MIX setting.
The marriage of convection and microwave cooking produces juicy roasts, moist and tender cakes and fine textured breads, all with just the right amount of browning and crispness.
MIX ROASTING
Mix roasting in the Sharp Convection Microwave Oven is a simple task when you follow the instruc-
tions given below. The results are juicy, crisp browned meats done to your liking.
Basic Roasting Procedure
1. Place meat directly on the turntable or on the metal broiling trivet, or in a shallow roasting pan on the turntable, as you prefer.
2. Season, as desired.
3. Consult chart in your Sharp Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook for roasting temperature and timing.
4. Program oven for appropriate cooking time and mix setting. Change temperature if recipe requires.
5. Check for desired doneness using a meat thermometer.
If desired, a dual safe microwave/conven-
tional thermometer may be inserted in the meat at the
of
6. Let meat stand tented with to 15-10 minutes before slicing. A dual safe thermometer is specially designed to withstand high temperature and can safely be used
with heat or microwaves. Do not use conventional meat thermometers for mix cooking and do not
use microwave only thermometers for mix cooking.
Helpful Hints
1. If roasting frozen meat, insert dual safe meat thermometer halfway through cooking time.
2. Thin sections of meat, and wingtips and legs of poultry that may overcook, can be shielded with small pieces of aluminum foil.
3. Less tender cuts of beef can be roasted and tenderized using oven cooking bags.
4. For true roasting, and fewer calories, use metal broiling trivet to hold meat out of its juices.
5. If gravy is desired, roast in glass utility dish, remove meat to carving board, then microwave gravy.
Recommended Roasting Utensils
Sharp Carousel metal turntable Broiling trivet
Shallow metal roasting pans
Aluminum foil containers Heat resistant glass
Corning Ware@
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MIX BAKING
Baking with the Sharp Convection Microwave Oven is fast and simple. Using convection heat first gives baked goods their structure and, of course, their browned appearance; finishing with microwaves cooks the inside to a perfect doneness in a shorter time.
Basic Mix Baking Procedure
1. Consult Mix Baking techniques in your Sharp Cookbook for baking temperature.
2. Program oven for appropriate cooking time and mix setting. Change temperature if recipe requires.
3. Set Convection Cooking time.
4. Check for doneness after microwave time has elapsed.
If not completely done, let stand
few minutes to complete cooking.
in oven a
Recommended Baking Utensils
Sharp Carousel metal turntable
Baking rack
Broiling trivet Metal baking pans Paper board containers usable in oven
Aluminum foil containers Heat resistant glass Corning Ware@
Note
During mix baking some metal baking utensils may cause arcing when they come in contact with the turntable, oven walls or accessory racks. Arcing is a discharge of electricity that occurs when micro­waves come in contact with metal.
If arcing occurs when using a fluted tube pan, place a heat resistant dish (Pyrex pie plate, glass pizza’ dish or dinner plate) between the pan and the turntable.
If arcing occurs with other metal baking
utensils, discontinue their use for mix cooking.
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OPERATION FOR CONVECTION COOKING
This oven can also be used for both Convection and Automatic Convection Microwave Cooking.
During convection heating, hot air is circulated throughout the oven cavity to brown and crisp foods
quickly and evenly. The oven should not be used without the metal turntable in place and it should never be restricted so
that it cannot rotate.
You may remove the turntable when preheating the oven or when preparing
food to be cooked directly on the turntable; cookies, for example, biscuits.
To Preheat
This Auto-Touch Convection Microwave Oven allows you to preheat to the desired temperature by touching a temperature pad. Whenever you want to automatically preheat the oven, no “time” is entered. The oven will signal when its ready.
Suppose you want to preheat to 150°C.
Step Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Touch the CONVECTION pad.
2.
Enter the desired preheating tem- peratu re.
3. Touch COOK pad.
Convection Fan Symbol will
flash on and off.
When oven temperature rises above
the actual oven temperature will appear on display. When the oven reaches the programmed temperature, the Convection Fan Symbol will stop flashing and begin rotating and an audible signal will sound 4 times.*
*At this point the oven is preheated,
Food may be placed in the oven and the oven programmed. If the oven door is not opened, the oven will begin temperature holding operation. The oven will automatically hold at the preheat temperature for 15 minutes. After this time has elapsed, an audible signal will sound 4 times and the oven will turn off. All indicators will go out. Whenever the door is
opened or the STOP pad is touched during this 15 minutes period, the program is cancelled and the display will return to the time of day.
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To Cook by Convection
This Au to-Touch
Convection
Microwave Oven can be
programmed
for ten
different
convection
cooking temperatures for up to 99 minutes, 99 seconds.
Suppose you want to cook at 200°C for 25 minutes.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order Display
1.
Enter desired cooking time.
2. Touch CONVECTION pad.
3.
Enter desired temperature.
4. Touch COOK pad.
wish to check the tem-
perature you set at any time
during cooking, touch
pad.
Convection Fan Symbol will
rotate and the cooking time will count down to zero.
The oven temperature will
appear on the display as long
as the CONVECTION pad is
touched. The oven will continue to count down to zero during this time.
When timer reaches zero, an audible signal will sound and the time of day will reappear on the display
The fan will remain on until the oven cavity has been cooled.
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To Preheat and Cook by Convection at the Same Temperature
This Convection Microwave Oven can be programmed to combine preheating and convection cooking or preheating and automatic mix cooking operations.
Suppose you want to preheat to 180” C and bake biscuits at 180°C for 15 minutes.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Touch Convect ion pad.
2. Touch desired preheat tempera­ture pad.
3.
Enter desired cooking time.
4.
Touch CONVECTION pad again.
5. Touch COOK pad.
Oven temperature is lower
than 40°C.
Convection Fan Symbol will flash on and off.
When the oven reaches the programmed temperature, the Convection Fan Symbol will stop flashing and begin rotating and an audible signal will sound 4 times. The oven will then begin temperature holding operation.
The oven will automatically hold at the
desired temperature for 15 minutes. This will allow time to finish preparing the food to
be cooked. You may open the door anytime during this holding time.
6. .Push the Door Open button.
7. Place food in oven. Close door.
Touch COOK pad.
Convection Fan Symbol will rotate
The cooking time will count down to zero, When the timer reaches zero, all indicators will go out and an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display. The fan will remain on until the oven cavity has been cooled.
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To Preheat and Cook by Convection at a Different Temperature
Suppose you want to preheat to 200°C and bake a cake at 180°C for 40 minutes.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Touch Convection pad.
2. Touch desired preheat tempera­ture pad.
3.
Enter desired cooking time.
4. Touch CONVECTION pad again.
5. Touch desired temperature pad.
6. Touch COOK pad. (Ex.) Oven temperature is lower
than 40°C.
p-----q
Convection Fan Symbol will flash on and off.
When the oven reaches the programmed temperature, the Convection Fan Symbol will stop flashing and begin rotating and an audible signal will sound 4 times. The oven will
then begin temperature holding operation.
The oven--will automatically hold at the desired temp.erature for 15 minutes. This will allow time to finish preparing the food to be cooked. YOU may open the door anytime during this holding time.
7.
Push the Door Open button.
Place food in oven. Close door.
Touch COOK pad.
Convection Fan Symbol will rotate
‘II . .
. .
all i
nd icators
will go out and
I
rime
count down to zero. When the timer reaches zero,
an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display. The fan will remain on until the oven cavity has been cooled.
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OPERATION FOR MIX COOKING
This Convection Microwave Oven has two preprogrammed settings that make it easy to cook with both convection heat and microwaves automatically.
The LOW MIX/BAKE pad is preprogrammed for 150°C with 10% microwave power, while the HIGH
MIX/ROAST pad is preprogrammed for 200°C with 30% microwave power. On both of these settings the convection heating system and the microwave system automatically alternate to give you fast, even cooking. The convection temperature setting of either pad can be changed to accomodate a wide
variety of foods.
information.
See your Sharp Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook for complete cooking
To Cook by Mix Settings
Suppose you want to roast lamb for 50 minutes on HIGH MIX/ROAST.
Step
1.
2.
Procedure
Enter desired cooking time.
Touch HIGH MIX/ROAST pad.
3. Touch COOK pad.
Pad Order
Display
l
l
Fan Symbol will rotate.
The cooking time will count down to zero.
When the timer reaches zero, the indicators will go out
and an audible signal will sound.
of day will reappear on the display.
The fan will remain on until the oven
been cooled.
cook on LOW MIX/BAKE setting, use the above’procedure, touching LOW MIX/BAKE
pad in Step 2.
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To Change Convection Temperature of Mix Settings
You may want to change the preprogrammed temperature of LOW
or HIGH MIX/
ROAST settings. Check your Sharp Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook for ideas on when to
change the temperature.
want to bake bread for 30 minutes on
MIX/BAKE
Step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Enter desired cooking time.
2. Touch LOW MIX/BAKE pad.
3. Touch 180°C pad.
4. Touch COOK pad.
Convection Fan Symbol will
rotate, and the cooking time
If you wish to check the temper-
will count down to zero.
ature you set at any time during cooking, touch CONVECTION pad.
appear on the display as long as CONVECTION pad is touched.
The oven will continue to count down to zero during this time.
When the timer reaches zero, an audible signal will sound and the time of day will reappear on the display. The fan will remain on until the oven cavity has been cooled.
cookon HIGH
use the above procedure, touching HIGH MIX/ROAST
pad in Step 2.
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To Preheat and Cook by Mix Settings
This Convection Microwave Oven can be programmed to combine preheating and automatic mix cooking operations. You will want to preheat at the same temperature as the automatic mix tempe-
rature; that is 150°C for the LOW MIX/BAKE setting or 200°C for the HIGH MIX/ROAST setting.
Suppose you want to preheat to 200°C and bake an apple pie for 35 minutes at HIGH MIX/ROAST
200” c.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order Display
1.
Touch Convection pad.
2. Touch desired preheat tempera­ture pad.
3.
Enter desired cooking time.
4. Touch HIGH MIX/ROAST pad.
5. Touch COOK pad.
(Ex.) Oven temperature is lower than 40°C.
Convection Fan Symbol will
flash on and off. When the oven reaches the programmed temperature, Convection Fan Symbol will stop flashing and begin rotating and an audible signal will sound 4 times. The oven will’ then begin temperature holding operation.
The oven will automatically hold at the desired temperature for 15 minutes. This will allow time to finish preparing the food to be cooked. You may open the door anytime during this holding time.
6. Push the Door Open button.
7.
Place food in oven. Close door.
Touch COOK pad.
Convection Fan Symbol will rotate.
The cooking time will count down to zero; When the timer reaches zero, all indicators will go out and an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the The fan will remain on until the oven cavity has been cooled.
cook
use
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OPERATION FOR SPECIAL FUNCTION COOKING
This Convection Microwave has three special function keys to simplify programming. These include
BROIL, SLOW COOK and PROOF.
Preheating is automatic when BROIL setting is used. Only actual cooking time is entered; the
oven signals when it is preheated to 250°C.
Suppose you want to broil a steak for 15 minutes.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Enter maximum broiling time using convection broiling chart in your Sharp Carousel Convection Microwave Cookbook.
2. Touch BROIL pad.
3. Touch COOK pad.
Oven temperature is lower
than 40°C.
Convection Fan Symbol will flash on and off.
When
oven reaches the programmed temperature, Convection Fan Symbol will stop flashing and begin rotating and an audible signal will sound 4 times. Oven will maintain 250°C for 15 minutes after signal sounds and Convection Fan
Symbol begins to rotate.
If the oven door is not opened within 15 minutes, the oven
will automatically turn off.
4. Open the door and place food’ in oven. Usually food is placed on the broiling trivet.
5.
Close oven door and touch COOK pad.
Convection
rotate
The cooking time will count down to zero.
When the timer reaches all indicators will go out and
en audible signal will sound. The time of day will The fan will remain on until the oven cavity has been cooled. NOTE: While timer is set for the maximum
broiling time as directed in Step 1, check food at mini­mum time recommended in the chart. This will eliminate the need to completely reprogram the oven if additional cooking time is needed. Simply close the oven door and touch COOK pad to continue the cooking,
Page 26
The SLOW COOK setting is preset for 130°C for 4 hours. It is designed for foods which cook longer
than 99 minutes, 99 seconds at 130°C or less. Foods such as baked beans or marinated chuck steak
best cooked slowly at low temperatures.
the
cooking
time to a maximum of 4 hours at 130°C or lower.
It adds to the overall versatility of your new Convection Microwave Oven. When using this setting, no cooking time is entered; you will need to time food manually.
Suppose you want to cook baked beans at 130°C.
Procedure
1.
Touch SLOW COOK pad.
2.
Touch COOK pad.
Pad Order
I
Display
ac
Convection Fan Symbol will begin to rotate. Alter 4 hours an audible signal will sound.
Suppose you want to change oven temperature to any of
110°C and 130°C e
Step
Procedure
Display
1.
Touch SLOW COOK pad.
Enter desired oven temperature if you want to change from 130°C.
3.
Touch COOK pad.
will
begin to rotate. After 4 hours an audible signal will sound.
If the oven door is opened or STOP pad is touched during SLOW COOK cycle, the program
will be cancelled and the oven will turn off.
or stir.
If you need to check food, open the oven door and check
After closing the door, touch SLOW COOK pad, lower temperature if needed, and COOK pad
to reactivate the oven.
If a temperature setting above 130°C is
an error will appear on the display.
CLEAR pad must be touched before reprogramming the oven.
25
Page 27
The PROOF cycle is designed for raising or proofing bread dough. It is preset at 40°C for 30 minutes. See the Convection Microwave Baking and Dessert section of your Sharp Carousel Convection Micro­wave Cookbook for proofing directions.
Suppose you want to proof dough of loaf bread.
Step
1.
2.
Procedure
Place dough in a well-greased bowl or loaf pan; cover with damp
cloth.
Place dough in oven.
Close door. Touch PROOF pad.
Touch COOK pad.
Pad Order
Display
CONV
l
Fan Symbol will begin rotating.
The cooking time will count down to zero. When the timer reaches zero, all indicators will go out and
an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display.
The fan will remain on until the oven cavity has been cooled.
will appear on display.
26
Page 28
OPERATION FOR AUTO START COOKING
wish to
your
to automatically begin cooking at a designated time of day, a limit of
time setting is maximum 12 hours.
Suppose you want to start cooking a roast for 50 minutes on HIGH MIX/ROAST at
p.m.
Before setting, check to make sure the clock is showing the correct time of day.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Enter the desired start time.
2.
Touch AUTO START pad.
3. Enter the desired cooking time.
The colon will flash on and off.
4. Select desired HIGH MIX/ROAST setting.
Touch COOK pad.
Suppose you are setting at
p.m.
It comes at
p.m.
Convection Fan Symbol will rotate.
The cooking
will
to zero. When the timer reaches zero, all indicators will go out and
an audible signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display.
Page 29
NOTE: The Auto Start feature can be used for any of the programs described on the previous pages,
including:
1) cooking by time using the Variable Cooking Control
2) multiple sequence cooking
3) defrosting
4) convection cooking
5) memory cooking
To Check Auto Start Time
Once you have correctly programmed the oven for Auto Start, the correct time of day (not the
Auto Start time) will appear on the display. To check the time of day you have programmed the oven
to
begin cooking, follow these steps:
Suppose you have already set the Auto Start time at
p.m.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order Display
1.
Touch AUTO START pad.
The colon will flash on and off.
Checking the Auto Start time will not interfere with the operation of the oven. The oven will still
start at the designated time of day and perform the cooking sequences you have programmed.
To cancel Auto Start, simply touch STOP pad and then CLEAR pad.
Minute Timer
The Auto-Touch control panel can be used as a timer for timing up to 99 minutes, 99 seconds. There
is no cooking involved.
Suppose you want to time a 3 minutes long distance phone call.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order Display
1.
Enter desired time.
2. Touch TIMER pad.
The timer will begin counting down to zero. When the timer reaches zero, the signal will sound. The time of day will reappear on the display.
To cancel the minute timer during operation, simply touch CLEAR pad and the time of day will reap pear.
Page 30
OPERATION FOR MEMORY COOKING
This Microwave Oven has one memory bank to allow you to preset one frequently used cooking program. The oven “memorizes” these instructions and can recall this information whenever needed. This feature can be used for frequently prepared foods such as scrambled eggs, heating coffee or baby bottles or special recipes children like to cook.
It can also be used for more complicated multiple
sequence cooking and convection microwave cooking.
You can program the oven ahead and another family member or even the baby sitter can cook dinner by simply touching one panel to recall instruc­tions.
Suppose you prepare two scrambled eggs every morning,
If two scrambled eggs cooked for 2 minutes 20 seconds at MED HIGH are exactly as you like them.
Step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Enter desired cooking time.
2. Select desired Variable Cooking setting.
3.
When you are touching MEMORY
ENTRY pad.
The time of day will reappear on the display and MEMORY indicator will go out.
That information (2 minutes, 20 seconds at MED HIGH) now becomes the program stored in the
memory bank. This information
remain in the memory bank indefinitely unless power to the unit
is interrupted or you elect to change the program.
You can erase this information simply by pro-
gramming over it using the procedure outlined above. NOTE: The Minute Timer and the Auto Start time cannot be programmed into the Memory.
Page 31
To Cook by Memory
To use the information stored in the memory bank.
Suppose you have already stored the cooking program 2 minutes 20 seconds at MED HIGH in the
memory bank.
Step
1.
Touch MEMORY RECALL pad.
Procedure
Touch COOK pad.
Pad Order
MEMORY
RECALL
Display
M. HIGH
The information stored in the memory bank will be repeated until COOK or CLEAR pad is touched.
Cook indicator will light and the timer will count down to zero.
When the timer reaches zero, all
indicators will go out and an audible signal will sound.
The time of day will reappear on display.
NOTE: The oven can be started immediately after touching MEMORY RECALL pad. It is not
necessary to wait for the memorized cooking program to be reviewed before touching COOK pad.
The Memory can be used for any of the programs described on the previous pages, including:
1) cooking by time using the Variable Cooking Control
2) one to four step cooking (up to four sequences)
3) defrosting
4) convection cooking
At times you may forget exactly what information is stored in the memory bank or simply want to check if the oven has been programmed correctly.
Suppose the memory bank has been programmed for 5 minutes at MED LOW/DEFROST, and
followed by 2 minutes at HIGH.
step
Procedure
Pad Order
Display
1.
Touch MEMORY RECALL pad.
Then
The cooking sequence will be repeated
until COOK or
CLEAR pad is touched.
2. Touch CLEAR pad.
Time of day will reappear on
display.
Page 32
CHAPTER Ill
OPERATION
NORMAL COOKING SEQUENCE
MICROWAVE COOKING
Place the food to be cooked in the oven and close the
door firmly.
2. Set the touch control for desired condition by touch­ing the NUMBER and Variable Selection pads. The HIGH indicator will light.
3. Touch the “COOK” pad. The COOK indicator light will glow indicating the oven
is in the cook cycle and the oven lamps, cooling fan motor and turntable motor will come on. Note:
If the oven door is opened or the “STOP” pad is touched during the cooking operation, the
oven will go out of the cook cycle (no
microwave energy) and the time display will
stop. This is done so the exact cooking time
remains on the display.
To restore cooking operation, the door must
be closed and the “COOK” pad must be touch-
ed again.
4. At the end of the cook cycle, the COOK and HIGH indicator lights will go out, and audible signal will sound for a few seconds. The oven will stop supplying the microwave energy. The cooling fan motor, oven lamps and turntable motor will go off.
CONVECTION COOKING
(Example: Preheat the oven at
1. Place the turntable in the oven and close the door firmly.
2. Set the convection temperature by touching the CONVECTION and
pads.
The CONV indicator and 70 C wil appear on display.
3. Touch the “COOK” pad. The Convection Fan Symbol on display will flash on and off, and display will show LO C. The COOK indicator will glow indicating the oven is in the convection cycle, and the oven lamps, cooling fan motor, turntable motor and convection motor will come on.
Note:
If the door is opened or “STOP” pad is
touched during the preheating operation, the
oven will go out of the preheating cycle (no heater energy) and the temperature display will stop. This is done so the exact preheating temperature remains on the display. To restore preheating operation, the door must be closed and “COOK” pad must be touched again.
4. A beep will sound four times to signal when oven temperature has reached 70°C (and the Convection Fan Symbol will stop flashing and begin to rotate).
5. Place the food to be cooked in the oven and close the door firmly.
6. Set the convection cooking time by touching the
NUMBER pads and touching the “CONVECTION”
and
pads, and “COOK” pad must be touched again. The convection cooking time now counts down to zero.
7. At the end of the convection cook cycle, the COOK and CONV indicator will go out, and an audible signal will sound for a few seconds. The oven will stop the convection cooking operation.
The cooling fan motor, oven lamps, turntable motor and
convection motor will also go off.
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATING SEQUENCE
(Australia Model)
The following is a complete description of component function during the three stages of oven operation.
OFF CONDITION
touch the “CLE-AR” pad. This will cancel
and
will appear on the display and count up every one
minute.
2. A signal is input to the control unit, energizing the coil of shut-off relay (RY4).
Closing the door activates both door latch switches: upper
RY4 contacts close, completing a circuit to the damper
latch switch and lower latch switch. (In this condition, the
motor.
monitor switch is opened)
The damper motor now operates moving the damper to
The stop switch on the control panel is activated by the
the open position, thereby closing the contacts of the
door lever.
damper switch
inputs a signal to the control
When oven is plugged in, the 240 volts A.C. is supplied
unit.
to the transformer on the relay unit, and the transformer is energized. But no components in the oven will operate
The coil of shut-off relay (RY4)
de-energized,
ing its contacts, thereby turning off the damper motor.
except damper motor which will run until the damper is fully open. (Figure 1)
A display will show a flashing “88:88”.
Note:
When the door is opened by pushing the
door open button, the oven lamps and cooling fan motor come on.
To set any program or set the clock, you must first
31
Page 33
MICROWAVE COOKING CONDITION
1. HIGH COOKING Program desired cooking time and Variable Cooking
Control by touching the NUMBER pads and the “HIGH”
pad of the Variable Cooking Control. When the
“COOK” pad is touched, the following operations occur: (Figure 2) l-l
l-2
l-3
l-4
l-5
l-6
l-7
l-8
l-9
The COOK and HIGH indicators light. The numbers of the digital readout start counting down to zero. The coil of shut-off relay (RY2) is energized. A. The relay contacts (A) close to provide a
current path to the oven lamps.
B. The relay contacts (B) close to provide a
current path to the turntable motor. The coil of shut-off relay (RY3) is energized. The relay contacts close to provide a current path
to the cooling fan motor.
The coil of cook relay is energized by the con-
trol unit and relay unit.
The relay contacts close to provide a current path to the power transformer. The 240 volts A.C. is supplied to the primary winding of the power transformer and is converted
to 3.15 volts A.C. output on the flament winding.
The 3.15 volts A.C. output from filament wind­ing heats the magnetron filament. The 2400 volts A.C. output from the high vottage
winding of the power transformer is sent to a voltage doubler circuit consisting of a high voltage
capacitor and a rectifier. The 2400 volts A.C. is converted to approximate­ly 4000 negative. D.C. voltage (peak to peak) by
the voltage doubler circuit and sent to the magnetron tube assembly. The negative 4000 volts D.C. is applied to the cathode of the magnetron tube. This causes the magnetron to oscillate and produce the 2450 MHz cooking frequency. The RF energy produced by the magnetron tube is channeled through the waveguide into the cavity
and then into the cavity where
the food is placed to be cooked.
l-10 Upon completion of the cooking time, the
following results will occur:
A. The shut-off relay (RY2) will be de-ener-
gized, de-energizing the oven lamps and the turntable motor.
B. The shut-off relay (RY3) will be de-ener-
gized, de-energizing the cooling fan motor.
C. The cook relay will be de-energized, opening
the circuit to the power transformer stop-
ping the generation of microwave energy by
the magnetron.
D. The COOK and HIGH indicators will go out,
and the time of day will reappear.
The end of cooking signal will sound, and the
oven will revert OFF condition.
l-l 1. The monitor switch is electrically monitoring the
operation of the upper latch switch and is mecha­nically associated with the door so that it will function in the following sequence.
(1) When the door opens from closed position,
the upper and lower latch switches first operate to open their contacts, and then the monitor switch contacts close.
(2) When th
edoor is closed from open position, the monitor switch contacts first open, and then the contacts of the upper and lower latch switches close.
In case the upper latch switch fail with it contacts closed when the door is opened, closing of the monitor switch contacts will form a short circuit through the fuse and upper latch switch, causing the fuse to blow,
2. MEDIUM HIGH,
MEDIUM or MEDIUM LOW/
DEFROST COOKING
Program disired cooking time by touching the number pad or pads and “MED HIGH”, “MED” or “MED LOW/
DEFROST” pad of variable cooking control. When the “COOK” pad is touched, the following operations occur: 2-1.
2-2.
2-3.
HIGH
MED
HIGH
MED
The shut-off relays (RY2 and RY3) and cook relay are energized. The COOK and selected
Cooking Control indicators light. The 240 volts A.C. is supplied to the power trans­former intermittently through the cook relay contacts which is operated by the control unit within a 32 second time base. The microwave power operation is as follows:
sec.------H
sec.
MICROWAVE POWER
OFF
=Approx. 70%
ON
sec.
14 sec.
MICROWAVE POWER
=Approx. 50%
MICROWAVE POWER
30%
Note:
The ON/OFF time ratio does not correspond with the percentage of microwave power,
approx. 2 seconds are needed for
heating of the magnetron filament.
32
Page 34
CONVECTION COOKING CONDITION
PREHEATING CONDITION
Program desired convection temperature by touching the
“CONVECTION” pad and the temp. pad. When the “COOK” pad touched, the following operations occur: (Figure 3)
1. The COOK and CONV indicators light.
2. LO C appears in the display and Convection Fan Symbol flashes on and off. 40 C appears in the display when oven temperature has
reached 4O’C.
3. The coil of shut-off relay (RY4) is energized by the control unit. 3-l.
The relay contacts close to provide a current path to the damper motor.
3-2. The damper motor is energized and damper is
moved to the closed position, opening the damper switch contacts.
3-3. The opening of the damper switch contacts sends
a signal to the control unit de-energizing shut-off
relay (RY4) and opening the circuit to the damp-
er motor.
4. The coil of shut-off relay (RY2) is energized. 4-l. The relay contacts (A) close to provide a current
path to the oven lamps.
4-2. The relay contacts (B) close to provide a current
path to the turntable motor.
5. The coil of shut-off relay (RY3) is energized. The relay contacts close to provide a current path to the cooling fan motor.
6. The coil of shut-off relay is energized. The relay contacts close to provide a current path to the convection motor.
7. The coil of heater relay is energized by the control unit.
8. The heater relay contacts close to provide a current
path to the heating element.
9. The 240 volts A.C. is supplied to the heating element.
10. When the oven temperature reaches the selected pre­heat temperature, the following operations occur:
10-l. The Convection Fan Symbol stops flashing on
and off, and begins to rotate.
10-2. The heater relay is de-energized by the control
unit temperature circuit and thermistor, ning the circuit to the heating element.
A beep signal will sound four times.
The preheat temperature has been reached.
10-4. The oven will continue to function for 15
minutes, turning on and off, as needed to main-
tain the selected preheat temperature.
The oven will shut-down completely after 15
minutes.
CONVECTION COOKING CONDITION
When the preheat temperature is reached, a beep signal will sound four times indicating that the holding tempe­rature has been reached in the oven cavity, open the door and place the food to be cooked in the oven. Then program desired cooking time and convection tem­perature by touching the NUMBER pad, “CONVECTION” pad and Temperature pad. When the “COOK” pad is touched, the following opera­tions occur:
1. The COOK, Convection Fan Symbol and CONV indicators light.
The numbers of the digital readout start the count down to zero.
2. The oven lamps, turntable motor, cooling fan motor
and convection motor are energized.
3.
The heating element is not energized. But, if the oven temperature was lower than the selected temperature, the heater relay is energized, and the 240 volts A.C. is supplied to the heating element to return to the selected cooking temperature. When the selected temperature is reached, the heater is de-energized, but the other components remain in operation.
4. Upon completion of the cooking time, the audible signal will sound, and oven lamps, turntable motor, cooling fan motor and convection motor are energized. At that time if the oven temperature is approximately
or above, the shut-off relay
(RY3) remains ON (judged at the control unit by
thermistor operation) and the cooling fan motor
continues to operate cooling the oven cavity. Or, when the oven temperature reaches approxi­mately 120°C or above at the completion of cooking
time, the same operation as described above will take
place, the cooling fan will continue to run. When the oven temperature drops below approxi­mately 80°C, the contacts of the shut-off relay (RY3) open and the cooling fan motor is de-energized, and the
oven will revert to the OFF condition. The heater will’ cycle on and off to maintain the selected temperature.
5.
At the end of the convection cook cycle, shut-off re­lay (RY4) is energized turning on the damper motor.
The damper is returned to the open position, closing the damper switch contacts which send a signal to the control unit, de-energizing shut-off relay (RY4).
33
Page 35
AUTOMATIC MIX COOKING CONDITION
Program desired cooking time and temperature by touch-
ing the number pads and the “LOW MIX/BAKE” or “HIGH
MIX/ROAST” pad. When the “COOK” pad is touched, the following opera­tions occur:
1. The COOK and MIX indicators light, and Convection Fan Symbol will rotate. The numbers of the digital readout start the count down to zero.
2. The shut-off relay (RY4) is energized. The damper door closes from the open position.
3. The shut-off relays
RY2 and RY3) are energized, energizing the oven lamps, turntable motor, cooling fan motor and convection motor.
4. The heater relay is energized. The 240 volts
is supplied to the heating element.
5. Now, the oven is in the convection cooking condition.
LOW MIX
BAKE
6. When the oven temperature reaches the selected temperature, the following operations occur:
6-l. The 240 volts A.C. is supplied to the heating
element and power transformer alternately.
6-2. The heating
element operates through the heater relay contacts and the power transformer operates through the cook relay contacts.
6-3. These are operated by the control unit within
a 32 second time base.
The relationship between the convection and microwave
power operations are as follows.
Note:
The ON/OFF time ratio does not correspond with the percentage of microwave power, be­cause approx. 2 seconds are needed for heat­ing of the magnetron filament.
,
6 sec.
l--y-
26 sec.
&
I
I
I
MICROWAVE POWER
=Approx. 10%
I I
CONVECTION TEMPERATURE
12
20 sec.
I
I
HIGH MIX
ROAST
I
32 sec.
MICROWAVE POWER
=Approx. 30%
CONVECTION TEMPERATURE
Note :
During alternate
Microwave/Convection opera­tion, the convection heater is energized only if the cavity temperature drops below the set temperature.
34
Page 36
P-5
TH:
THERM ISTt
SCHEMATIC
NOTE: CONDITION
OF OVEN
1. DOOR CLOSED
2. CLOCK APPEARS ON DISPLAY
I
UPPER
I
LATCH
SWITCH
MONITOR SWITCH
TURNTABLE
1
MOTOR
STOP
SWITCH
I
I DAMPER
MOTOR
HEATER iCOOK
-----
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
FAN MOTOR
I
I
I
I
I
I
LEMENT
HEATER RELAY CONTACTS
--
----
1
FUSE
LOWER LATCH
SWITCH
MAGNETRON THERM0
CUT-OUT
COOK
RELAY
CONTACTS
I
I
I
POWER TRANSFORMEF
HIGH
VOLTAGE
MAGNETRON
Figure 1 Oven Schematic-Off Condition
(Australia Model)
35
Page 37
TH:
L
SCHEMATIC
NOTE: CONDITION OF
OVEN
1. DOOR CLOSED
2. COOKING TIME PROGRAMMED
3. VARIABLE COOKING CONTROL “HIGH”
4. “COOK” PAD TOUCHED
I-URNTABLE
STOP
0
I ,
SWITCH
I
I DAMPER
I
s-m--
iCOOK
1
ELEMENT
HEATER RELAY CONTACTS
RECTIFIER VOLTAGERECTIFIER VOLTAGE
FUSE
LOWER SWITCH
MAGNETRON THERM0 CUT-OUT
COOK
RELAY
CONTACTS
POWER TRANSFORMER
MAGNETRON
Figure 2. Oven Schematic-Microwave Cooking Condition
(Australia Model)
36
Page 38
TH : , THERMISTOR
SCHEMATIC
NOTE: CONDITION
OF OVEN
1. DOOR CLOSED
2. CONVECTION PAD TOUCHED
3. DESIRED TEMP. PAD TOUCHED
4. “COOK” PAD TOUCHED
I
I I
r-------
1
TURNTABLE MOTOR
STOP
I I
I I
HEATER RELAY
CONTACTS
---- ___
FUSE
LOWER
LATCH
SWITCH
MAGNETRON
THERM0
CUT-OUT
COOK
RELAY
‘CONTACTS
----
POWER
MAGNETRON
Figure 3. Oven Schematic-Convection Cooking Condition
(Australia Model)
37
Page 39
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATING SEQUENCE
(South Africa Model)
The following is a complete description of component function during the three stages of oven operation.
OFF CONDITION
Closing the door activates both door latch switches: upper latch switch and lower latch switch. The stop switch on the control panel is activated by the door lever. When oven is plugged in, the 220 volts A.C. is supplied to the transformer on the relay unit, and the transformer is energized. But no components in the oven will operate except damper motor which will run until the damper is fully open. (Figure 4)
1. A display will show a flashing “88:88”. To set any program or set the clock, you must first touch the “CLEAR” pad. This will cancel “88:88” and
will appear on the display and count up every one
minute.
2. A signal is input to the control unit, energizing the coil of shut-off relay (RY4).
RY4 contacts close, completing a circuit to the damper motor.
The damper motor now operates moving the damper to the open position, thereby closing the contacts of the damper switch which inputs a signal to the control
unit.
The coil of shut-off relay (RY4) is de-energized, open-
ing its contacts, thereby turning off the damper motor.
Note:
When the door is opened by pushing the door open button, the oven
and cooling fan
motor come on.
MICROWAVE COOKING CONDITION
1. HIGH COOKING Program desired cooking time and Variable Cooking Control by touching the NUMBER pads and the “HIGH” pad of the Variable Cooking Control. When the “COOK” pad is touched, the following operations occur: (Figure 5)
The COOK and HIGH indicators light. The numbers of the digital readout start counting down to zero.
l-2 The coil of shut-off relay (RY2) is energized.
A. The relay contacts (A) close to provide a
current path to the oven lamps.
B. The relay contacts (B) close to provide a
current path to the turntable motor.
The coil of shut-off relay (RY3) is energized.
The relay contacts close to provide a current path to the cooling fan motor.
The coil of cook relay is energized by the con-
trol unit and relay unit. The relay contacts close to provide a current
path to the power transformer.
l-5 The 220 volts A.C. is supplied to the primary
winding of the power transformer and is con­verted to 3.15 volts A.C. output on the filament winding.
l-6 The 3.15 volts A.C. output from filament wind-
ing heats the magnetron filament.
1-7
The 2400 volts A.C. output from the high voltage winding of the power transformer is sent to a voltage doubler circuit consisting of a high voltage capacitor and a rectifier. The 2400 volts A.C. is converted to approximate­ly 4000 negative D.C. voltage (peak to peak) by the voltage doubler circuit and sent to the magnetron tube assembly.
l-8 The negative 4000 volts D.C. is applied to the
cathode of the magnetron tube. This causes the magnetron to oscillate and produce the 2450 MHz cooking frequency.
l-9
The RF energy produced by the magnetron tube is channeled through the waveguide into the cavity
and then into the cavity where
the food is placed to be cooked.
l-10 Upon completion of the cooking time, the
following results will occur: A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The shut-off relay (RY2) will be de-ener-
gized, de-energizing the oven lamps and the
turntable motor.
The shut-off relay (RY3) will be de-ener-
gized, de-energizing the cooling fan motor.
The cook relay will be de-energized, opening
the circuit to the power transformer stop-
ping the generation of microwave energy by
the magnetron.
The COOK and HIGH indicators will go out, and the time of day will reappear.
The end of cooking signal will sound, and the oven will revert OFF condition.
DEFROST- COOKING Program disired cooking time by touching the number
pad or pads and “MED HIGH”, “MED” or “MED LOW/ DEFROST” pad of variable cooking control. When the
“COOK” pad is touched, the following operations occur: 2-l.
The shut-off relays (RY2 and
and cook relay
are energized.
2-2. The COOK and selected Variable Cooking
Control indicators light.
2-3. The 220 volts A.C. is supplied to the power
transformer intermittently through the cook relay contacts which is operated by the control unit within a 32 second time base. The microwave power operation is as follows:
38
Page 40
!
MICROWAVE POWER
70%
MED
ON
MICROWAVE POWER
8 sec.
=Approx. 50%
MICROWAVE POWER
30%
Note:
The ON/OFF time ratio does not correspond with the percentage of microwave power, because approx. 2 seconds are needed for heat­ing of the magnetron filament.
CONVECTION COOKING CONDITION
PREHEATING CONDITION
Program desired convection temperature by touching the “CONVECTION” Pad and the temp. pad. When the “COOK” pad touched, the following operations occur: (Figure 6)
1. The COOK and CONV indicators light.
2. LO C appears in the display and Convection Fan Sym­bol flashes on and off.
40
appears in the display when oven temperature
has reached 40°C.
3. The coil of shut-off relay (RY4) is energized by the
control unit. 3-l. The relay contacts close to provide a current
path to the damper motor.
3-2. The damper motor is energized and damper is
moved to the closed position, opening the
damper switch contacts.
3-3. The opening of the damper switch contacts sends
a signal to the control unit de-energizing shut-off
relay (RY4) and opening the circuit to the damp-
er motor.
4. The coil of shut-off relay (RY2) is energized. 4-l. The relay contacts (A) close to provide a current
path to the oven lamps.
4-2. The relay contacts (B) close to provide a current
path to the turntable motor.
5. The coil of shut-off relay (RY3) is energized. The relay contacts close to provide a current path to the cooling fan motor.
The coil of shut-off relay (RY 1) is energized.
The relay contacts close to provide a current path to
the convection motor.
7. The coil of heater relay is energized by the control unit.
8. The heater relay contacts close to provide a current path to the heating element.
The 220 volts A.C. is supplied to the heating element.
10. When the oven temperature reaches the selected pre­heat temperature, the following operations occur:
10-l. The Convection Fan Symbol stops flashing on
and off, and begins to rotate.
10-2. The heater relay is de-energized by the dontrol
unit temperature circuit and thermistor, ning the circuit to the heating element.
10-3. A beep signal will sound four times.
The preheat temperature has been reached.
10-4. The oven will continue to function
minutes, turning on and off, as needed
tain the selected preheat temperature.
The oven will shut-down completely minutes.
CONVECTION COOKING CONDITION
for 15
to
after 15
When the preheat temperature is reached, a beep signal will sound four times indicating that the holding tempe­rature has been reached in the oven cavity, open the door and place the food to be cooked in the oven. Then program desired cooking time and convection tem-
perature by touching the NUMBER pad, “CONVEC-
TION” pad and Temperature pad. When the “COOK” pad is touched, the following opera­tions occur:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The COOK, Convection Fan Symbol and CONV indicators light. The numbers of the digital readout start the count
down to zero.
The oven lamps, turntable motor, cooling fan motor and convection motor are energized. The heating element is not energized. But, if the oven temperature was lower than the selected temperature, the heater relay is energized, and the 220 volts A.C.
is supplied to the heating element to return to the selected cooking temperature. When the selected temperature is reached, the heater is de-energized, but the other components remain in operation.
Upon completion of the cooking time, the audible signal will sound, and oven lamps, turntable motor, cooling fan motor and convection motor are energized. At that time if the oven temperature is approximately
or above, the shut-off relay
(RY3) remains ON (judged at the control unit by thermistor operation) and the cooling fan motor continues to operate cooling the oven cavity. Or, when the oven’ temperature reaches approximately
120°C or above at the completion of cooking time, the same operation as described above will take place, the cooling fan will continue to run. When the oven temperature drops below approxi­mately
the contacts of the shut-off relay (RY3) open and the cooling fan motor is de-energized, and the oven will revert to the OFF condition. The heater will cycle on and off to maintain the selected temperature.
39
Page 41
5.
At the end of the convection cook cycle, shut-off re­lay (RY4) is energized turning on the damper motor. The damper is returned to the open position, closing the damper switch contacts which send a signal to the control unit, de-energizing shut-off relay (RY4).
AUTOMATIC MIX COOKING CONDITION
Program desired cooking time and temperature by touch­ing the number pads and the “LOW MIX/BAKE” or “HIGH MIX/ROAST” pad. When the “COOK” pad is touched, the following opera-
tions occur:
1. The COOK and MIX indicators light, and Convection Fan Symbol will rotate. The numbers of the digital
readout start the count down to zero.
2. The shut-off relay (RY4) is energized. The damper door closes from the open position.
3. The shut-off relays
RY2 and RY3) areenergized, energizing the oven lamps, turntable motor, cooling fan motor and convection motor.
4. The heater relay is energized. The 220 volts A.C. is supplied to the heating element.
5. Now, the oven is in the convection cooking condition.
6. When the oven temperature reaches the selected
temperature, the following operations occur: 6-1. The 220 volts A.C. is supplied to the heating
element and power transformer alternately.
6-2. The heating
element operates through the heater relay contacts and the power transformer operates through the cook relay contacts.
6-3. These are operated by the control unit within
a 32 second time base.
The relationship between the convection and microwave power operations are as follows.
Note:
The ON/OFF time ratio does not correspond with the percentage of microwave power, be­cause approx. 2 seconds are needed for heat­ing of the magnetron filament.
,
6 sec.
26 sec.
I
I
I
I
MICROWAVE POWER
=Approx. 10%
LOW MIX
I
I
BAKE
I
I
CONVECTION TEMPERATURE
20 sec.
I .
MICROWAVE POWER
(MICRO.)
OFF
30%
I
I
I
ROAST
CONVECTION TEMPERATURE
32 sec.
Note:
During alternate
Microwave/Convection opera­tion, the convection heater is energized only if the cavity temperature drops below the set temperature.
40
Page 42
I I I
LINE
I BYPASS CAPACITOR J-,
TH: THERMISTOR
SCHEMATIC
NOTE: CONDITION
OF OVEN
1. DOOR CLOSED
2. CLOCK APPEARS ON DISPLAY
r------- 1
OVEN LAMP
UPPER LATCH SWITCH
I
TURNTABLE
I
, SWITCH I
I DAMPER
-----
iCOOK
,
I I
I
I
I I f I
I
I
I
I
I
ELEMENT
HEATER RELAY
CONTACTS
L-L-
MAGNETRONMAGNETRON
Figure 4. Oven Schematic-Off Condition
Figure 4. Oven Schematic-Off Condition
(South Africa Model)(South Africa Model)
FUSE
CAPACITOR
LOWER LATCH SWITCH
THERM0 CUT-OUT
COOK
RELAY
‘CONTACTS
POWER TRANSFORMER
41
Page 43
I
I I
r-------
1
FUSE
LINE BYPASS CAPACITOR
1
CAPACITOR
LATCH
SWITCH
MOTOR
STOP SWITCH
0
TH
I I
TH:
THERM0
CUT-OUT
SW ITCH
SCHEMATIC
LEMENT
HEATER RELAY
CONTACTS
i-
--------_
NOTE: CONDITION OF
OVEN
1. DOOR CLOSED
2. COOKING TIME PROGRAMMED
3. VARIABLE COOKING CONTROL “HIGH”
4. “COOK” PAD TOUCHED
COOK
RELAY
CONTACTS
POWER TRANSFORMER
HIGH
RECTIFIER VOLTAGE
MAGNETRON
Figure 5. Oven Schematic-Microwave Cooking Condition
(South Africa Model)
42
Page 44
LINE
I
BYPASS
CAPACITOR
TH:
SCHEMATIC
NOTE: CONDITION
OF OVEN
1. DOOR CLOSED
2. CONVECTION PAD TOUCHED
3. DESIRED TEMP. PAD TOUCHED
4. “COOK” PAD TOUCHED
r-------
TURNTABLE
SWITCH
TH
SWITCH
I
HEATER RELAY
CONTACTS
POWER TRANSFORMEI?
FUSE
LINE
BYPASS
CAPACITOR
LOWER LATCH SWITCH
MAGNETRON THERM0 CUT-OUT
COOK
RELAY
CONTACTS
HIGH
I
RECTIFIER VOLTAGE
MAGNETRON
Figure 6. Oven Schematic-Convection Cooking Condition
(South Africa Model)
43
Page 45
DESCRIPTION AND FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS
OVEN LAMP
The oven cavity lamp illuminates the interior of the oven so that the food being cooked can be examined visually through the door window without having to open the door.
COOLING FAN MOTOR The cooling fan motor drives a blade which draws cooling air through the oven base. This cooling air is directed through the air venes surrounding the magnetron and cools the magnetron assembly. Most of the air is then exhausted directly through the back vents. However, a portion of this air is channeled through the cavity to remove steam and vapors given off from the heating foods.
It is then exhausted at the top of the oven cavity into a condensation compartment. This fan motor operates during both microwave and convection cooking.
TURNTABLE MOTOR The turntable motor rotates the turntable located on the bottom of oven cavity, so that it works to cook the foods on the turntable evenly, during both microwave and con­vection cooking.
THERMISTOR The thermistor of negative temperature coefficient type. The temperature in the oven cavity is detected through
the resistance of the thermistor, and then the control unit causes the heater relay to operate, thus the current to the
heating element is turned ON/OFF.
MAGNETRON THERM0 CUT-OUT The
cut-out located on the magnetron assembly,
is designed to prevent damage to the magnetron if an
overheated condition develops in the tube due to cooling fan failure, obstructed air ducts, dirty or blocked air intake, etc. Under normal operation, the
cut-out remains
closed. However,
when abnormally high temperature
within the magnetron approaches a critical level, the
former, and will interrupt the cook cycle. When the magnetron has cooled to safe operating temperature, the
cut-out closes and the cook cycle will resume.
COOK RELAY The cook relay is mounted on the front portion of the relay chassis.
The coil of the cook relay is energized by the control unit and relay unit, thereby closing its contacts which provide a current path to the power transformer. The cook relay is activated by 12 volts D.C. supplied from control unit and relay unit.
HEATER RELAY
The heater relay is mounted on the back portion of the relay chassis. The coil of the heater relay is energized by the control unit and relay unit, thereby closing its contacts which provide a current path to the heating element. The heater relay is activated by 12 volts D.C. supplied from the control unit and relay unit.
STOP SWITCH The stop switch is located on the open device of the control panel assembly and activated by the door lever. When the open button is depressed while the oven is in cook cycle (microwave or convection cooking), the stop switch contacts open to de-energize the shut-off relays and cook or heater relay circuit in the control unit and relay unit.
DOOR OPEN MECHANISM The door can be opened by pushing the open button on
the control panel, refer to Figure 7. When the open button is pushed, the open plate on the open device pushes in the door lever on the door, operat-
ing the latch head linkage. The lower and upper latch heads are moved upward, and are released from the lower
and upper latch hooks.
Now, the door can be opened.
Lever
Open
Button Device
Figure 7 Door Open Mechanism
44
Page 46
CONVECTION COOKING SYSTEM
This oven is designed with a hot air heating system where food is not directly heated up by the heating element, but
is instead heated by forced circulation of the hot air pro­duced by the heating element. The air heated by the heating element is circulated through the convection passage provided on the outer casing of the oven cavity by means of the convection fan which is driven by the convection motor. It then enters the inside of oven through the vent holes provided on the top and
left side of the oven. Next, the hot air heats up the food on the turntable and leaves the oven cavity through the vent in the
of the oven cavity ceiling. Without leaving the oven, this hot air is reheated by the heating element, passes through the convection passage and enters the inside of the oven cavity again, in a con­tinuing cycle.
In this way, the hot air circulates inside the oven cavity to raise its temperature and, at the same time, comes into contact with the food being cooked.
When the temperature inside the oven cavity then drops
preset temperature, the heating element is de-energized. When the temperature inside the oven cavity then drops below the preset temperature, the heating element is energized again. In this way, the inside of the oven cavity is maintained at approximately the preset temperature.
When the convection time reaches 0, the heating element
is de-energized and the convection fan stops operating. Although the damper will open and the cooling fan motor normally turn off when the convection time reaches “0”, if the temperature of oven has reached approximately
or higher at that time (or later) the cooling fan motor will continue to operate, cooling the oven.. Pushing in ambient air through the vent holes in the damper
section, the cooling fan motor circulates it through the oven and then exhausts it out through the rear vent and condensate compartment. Once the oven temperature has been lowered to a approximately
the cooling fan
motor stops operating.
Convect Passage
Heating
Convection
Element
Fan
\\
Convection Fan
Belt
Convection Motor
.
HEATING ELEMENT The heating element is located above the top of the oven cavity as illustrated in Figure 8. It is intended to heat air
driven by the convection fan. The heated air is kept in the oven and forcedly circulated and reheated by the heating element.
UPPER AND LOWER LATCH SWITCHES The upper latch switch is mounted in the upper latch hook and the lower latch switch is mounted in the lower latch
hook. They are activated by the latch heads on the door.
When the door is opened, the switches interrupt the circuit
to all components except the oven lamps and cooling fan
motor.
A cook cycle cannot take place until the door is firmly closed thereby activating both latch switches.
Note:
The monitor switch is provided on Australia Model.
Latch
Latch
Hook
Latch
I
Switch
Lower Latch
Latch
Head
Lower
Latch
Switch
iitor tch
Figure 9.
Latch Switches and Monitor Switch
Figure 8.
45
Page 47
MONITOR SWITCH (AUSTRALIA MODEL) The monitor switch mounted on the upper latch hook is activated (the contacts opened) by the latch head on the
door while the door is closed. This switch is intended to
render the oven inoperative by means of blowing the fuse
when the contacts of the upper latch switch fail to open
when the door is opened.
Functions;
1. When the door is opened, the monitor switch contacts close (to ON condition) due to their being normally closed. At this time the upper and the lower latch switches are in OFF condition (contacts open) due to
their being normally open contact switches.
2. As the door goes to a closed position, the monitor switch contacts are first opened and then the upper and
lower latch switches contacts close. (In case of opening
the door, each of these switches operate inversely.)
3. If the door is opened and the upper latch switch con­tacts fail to open, the fuse blows simultaneously with the closing of the monitor switch contacts.
CAUTION: BEFORE REPLACING A BLOWN FUSE,
TEST THE UPPER LATCH SWITCH AND MONITOR SWITCH FOR PROPER OPERATION. (REFER TO THE TEST PROCEDURE ON PAGE 56.)
POWER TRANSFORMER The transformer consists of three windings: primary, filament and high voltage.
During a cook cycle, the
volts A.C. applied to the primary winding of the transformer through the cook relay contacts is converted to 3.15 volts A.C. on the filament winding and approximately 2400 volts A.C. on the high voltage winding. The 3.15 volts A.C. voltage heats the magnetron filament. This causes the tube cathode to readily emit the electrons necessary for tube conduction whenever the negative 4000 D.C. voltage is applied to the cathode.
WITHOUT
MAGNETIC
FIELD
ELECTRONS
CATHODE
Figure 10. Basic Magnetron
The 2400 volts A.C. voltage is fed to the voltage doubler circuit.
VOLTAGE DOUBLER CIRCUIT The voltage doubler circuit consists of a rectifier and a capacitor. The 2400 volts A.C. from the high voltage wind-
ing of the power transformer is applied to the voltage doubler circuit, where it is rectified and converted to approximately 4000 volts negative D.C. needed for
magnetron operation.
Rectifier: The rectifier is solid state device that allows cur­rent flow in one direction, but prevents current flow in the opposite direction. This acts as rectifier changing alternat­ing current into pulsating D.C.
High voltage capacitor:
The capacitor is able to store energy on one half of the power cycle and release it along with the transformer output to produce approx. 4000 negative D.C. volts to the magnetron.
MAGNETRON TUBE
The basic magnetron tube is a cylindrical cathode within a cylindrical anode surrounded by a magnetic field. When the cathode is heated by the filament winding of the power transformer, electrons are given off by the cathode. These negatively charged electrons are
to the more positive anode of the tube when the negative 4000 D.C. voltage is applied to the cathode. Ordinarily, the electrons would travel in a straight line from the cathode to the anode as shown in Figure 10. But the addition of a magnetic field, provided by permanent magnets surrounding the anode, causes the electrons to take
an orbital path between the cathode and anode, Figure 11. As the electrons approach the anode, they travel past the small resonant cavities that are part of the anode. Interac­tion occurs, causing the resonant cavities to oscillate at the very high frequency of 2450 megahertz. This RF energy is radiated from the magnetron antenna into the waveguide into the cooking cavity
and finally into the
cooking cavity where food has been placed to be cooked.
WITH
MAGNETIC
FIELD.
ANODE--/
NG LOAD-/
without Magnetic Field
Figure 11. Basic Magnetron with Magnetic Field
Page 48
DAMPER OPERATION Usually, the damper is open position except during the convection cooking.
Damper position is set automatically by damper motor, damper switch, motor cam and damper arm These components are operated according to the signal that judges the microwave cooking or convection cooking operation in the control unit.
Microwave Cooking:
Damper is in the open position. Because a portion of cooling air is channeled through the cavity to remove steam and vapors given off from the heating foods.
It is then exhausted at the top of the oven cavity into a condensation compartment.
Convection Cooking: Damper is in the closed position, so that no hot air will be allowed to leak out the oven cavity, Figure 8.
Damper Operation
1. When power supply cord is plugged in: l-l. When power supply cord is plugged in, a signal
is sensed in the control unit, and operates the
shut-off relay (RY4).
Damper Arm Lever
Motor Cam.
Damper Motor’ Mounting Bracket
Figure 12 Damper Operation
l-2. Contacts of shut-off relay (RY4) close and
volts A.C. to the damper motor. The damper motor is energized, opening the damper door.
l-3. When damper is moved to the open position by the
motor cam and arm lever, damper switch is closed
(ON position).
l-4. The signal of damper switch is re-sensed in the
control unit and shut-off relay (RY4) is turned off.
l-5. The 220/240 volts A.C. to the damper motor is stop-
ped and the motor turns off.
2. When oven is microwave cooking: Damper is in the open position.
3. When oven is convection cooking:
3-l. Damper motor is energized by touching the con-
vection, temperature and COOK pads.
3-2. When damper is in the closed position (damper
switch is OFF), its signal is sensed by the control
unit, and shut-off relay (RY4) is de-energized.
3-3. The damper is held in the closed position during
the convection cooking operation.
3-4. At the end of the convection cooking, the shut-off
relay (RY4) is energized, and damper is returned to
the open position.
Control
Unit
r
--- --
I
’
40
l-1 13
Damper Switch
Figure 13 Damper Motor Circuit
47
Page 49
RELAY UNIT
The relay unit is composed of transformer, buzzer, relays, printed wiring board, etc. This unit generates voltage necessary in the control unit from the A.C. line voltage. The cook, heater relays and shut-off relays of the printed Operational circuit is as follows:
1. When the 220/240 volts A.C. is supplied, the signal of D5 terminal (LSI: l-l) goes to “H” level (usually at “L” level).
The terminal (D-6) on the relay unit become F-3 (OUT) voltage through the driver IC (IR-2403) and shut-off relay (RY4) is energized. The damper motor is energized through the shut-off relay (RY4) contacts.
Note; If the damper is at the open position (damper
switch is ON), the signal of terminal D5 goes
“L” level and the damper motor is de-energized.
2. During microwave cooking, the signal of terminal D2 and
on LSI (l-l) goes to “H” level and shut-off relays (RY2 and RY3) are energized. The components which are connected to the relay contacts are energized. Also, the cook relay is energized.
During convection cooking, the signal of terminal DO, D2, D3 and D4 on LSI (l-l) goes to
level and shut-
off relays
RY2 and RY3) are energized. The components which are connected to the relay contacts are energized. Also, the heater relay is energized.
Relationship between pin Nos. and Connections
CONNECTOR”
CONNECTOR D”
Pin No.
Pin No.
C-l
IN
Input the A.C. Line voltage:
c-2
IN 1. These terminals are connected to the transformer.
2. The transformer coverts
A.C. to 17.4 volts A.C. output
on the secondary winding.
3. The secondary A.C. voltage is rectifier to a smoothing circuit.
4. Control panel is operated on the D.C. voltage that is supplied.
----- -----
------------
-----------
--------
D-2
D-4
OUT
This voltage supply to the DC-DC converter circuit into the control unit.
----------
-----------
-----------
OUT
Signal synchronized with commercial power source frequency Signal of commercial frequency is supplied to the
circuit in the control
unit.
D-5
This signal will be changed in the
circuit to the square wave that is the
basic timing for all of time processing.
-------------
----------
-------
IN
Signal to sound buzzer
Signal coming from D2 terminal of LSI (l-2).
Key touch sound:
Approx. 0.1 sec.
Approx. 2.5 kHz, approx. 0.1 sec.
-----------------
-15v
Completion Sound:
(Cook or
time)
Approx. 2.5 kHz, approx. 2 sec.
Approx. 2sec.
Completion Sound:
(Reached the preheating temp.)
Approx. 2.5 kHz, approx. 1 sec. ON, 1 sec. OFF four times.
Approx. lsec. Approx. 1 sec.
GND
-lsv
48
Page 50
DESCRIPTION
Cook relay, heater relay and shut-off relays driving voltage. When the driver
(IR-2403) is turned on by the “H” level signal from the LSI (l-l), cook relay, heater relay and shut-off relays are energized by this driving voltage.
Connected to GND.
_________ ---------------------------
Cook Relay driving signal. To turn the cook relay on and off.
In HIGH cooking mode operation, one circuit of the driver IC (IR-2403) is closed (ON) during cooking and supplies the D-3 (OUT) voltage to the cook relay coil, and the cook relay is turned on. When not cooking, the
IC is turned off and the relay is not energized. In other cooking modes (MED HIGH, MED, MED LOW/DEFROST), one circuit of the driver IC (IR-2403) is cycled on and off according to the power setting.
Heater Relay driving signal. To turn the heater relay on and off.
In Convection cooking operation, one circuit of the driver IC (IR-2403) is closed (ON) during cooking and supplies the D-3 (OUT) voltage to the heater relay coil and the heater relay is energized, when oven tempera-
ture is below the set temperature, and driver IC
R-2403) is open (OFF)
when oven temperature is higher than set temperature.
Shut-off relay
driving signal.
To turn on the shut-off relay One circuit of the driver IC (I R-2403) is closed (ON) and supplies the
D-3 (OUT) voltage to the shut off relay
energizing the relay and
turning on the convection fan motor. Shut-off relay (RY2) driving signal. To turn on the shut-off relay (RY2).
One circuit of the driver IC (IR-2403) is closed (ON) and supplies the
D-3 (OUT) voltage to the shut off relay (RY2) energizing the relay and
turning on the turntable motor and the oven cavity lamps.
Shut-off relay (RY3) driving signal.
To turn on the shut-off relay (RY3).
One circuit of the driver IC (I
is closed (ON) and supplies the
D-3 (OUT) voltage to the shut off relay (RY3) energizing the relay and
turning on the cooling fan motor. Shut-off relay (RY4) driving signal. To turn on the shut-off relay (RY4).
One circuit of the driver IC (IR-2403) is closed (ON) and supplies the D-3 (OUT) voltage to the shut-off relay (RY4) to operate the damper motor when cooking condition is changed from convection to microwave or from microwave to convection, and also when power supply cord is initially plugged in or the end of convection cooking.
OR “D’
CONNEC’
Pin No.
OUT
D-3
E-2 F-2
IN
D-10
E-l OUT
OUT
D-8
IN
F-l
A-2
OUT
D-l 1
IN
IN
B-2
OUT
D-9
B-3
OUT
B-4
OUT
D-7
IN
OUT
D-6
IN
B-l
49
Page 51
DC-DC
CONVERTER
FUSE
Heater of display tube
POWER SUPPLY
(lR2403)
D3
DO
l-l
D2
D4
D5
C
F
H
A-l
Q20
I
RY2 TURNTABLE MOTOR
I I
I I
I 37 I
39
I I
MOTOR
I
RELAY UNIT
CONTROL UNIT
Figure 14
50
Page 52
CHAPTER IV
SERVICING
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
When troubleshooting the convection microwave oven, it
is helpful to follow the sequence of Operation in perform­ing the checks. Many of the possible causes of trouble will require that a
specific test be performed. These tests are given a
dure letter which will be found in the “Test Procedures”
section.
IMPORTANT (Australia model only)
: If the oven becomes inoperative because of
a blown fuse in the upper-monitor switch circuit, check the upper latch switch and monitor switch before replacing the fuse.
PROBLEM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
TEST PROCEDURE OR
CORRECTION
OFF CONDITION
Home fuse blows when power cord
Shorted wire in power cord or wire
is plugged into wall receptacle.
harness.
Replace cord or check wiring.
Oven fuse blows when power cord is plugged into wall receptacle.
Shorted wire in power cord or wire harness.
Defective monitor switch. (Australia Model)
Replace power cord or check and
repair wire harness.
Procedure G.
No power at outlet.
Check home fuse.
I
when power cord is first plugged
into wall outlet.
Blown fuse.
Procedure H.
Open wire in power cord, wiring harnes, or wiring between control panel assembly units.
Replace or repair wiring.
Defective control unit.
Procedure L.
I
Defective relay unit.
Procedure
Display does not operate
I
Defective key unit.
Procedure L.
I properly when CLEAR key is touched. (Buzzer should sound
Defective control unit.
Procedure L.
and time of day should appear
in display.)
Defective relay unit.
Procedure Q.
Oven lamps do not light with
door opened.
No power in home. Open wire in power cord or wire
harness.
Check wall outlet.
Replace same or repair wiring.
Defective oven lamp.
Replace both lamps.
Defective lower latch switch.
Procedure F.
Open or loose wire connection to the
above components.
Check wiring.
Blown fuse.
I
Procedure H.
Page 53
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE (CONT’D)
PROBELM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
TEST PROCEDURE OR
CORRECTION
MICROWAVE COOKING CONDITION
Oven lamps do not light in cook cycle.
(Does light when door is opened)
Defective contacts (A) of shut-off relay (RY2) on relay unit.
Defective control unit.
Procedure
Procedure L.
Oven lamps do not light at all.
Burned out bulb.
Replace.
Open wiring to oven lamp.
Check and repair wiring.
Oven lamps light, but turntable motor do not operate.
Defective contacts (B) of shut-off relay (RY2) on relay unit.
Procedure Q.
Cook indicator lights on display
Defective turntable motor. Defective control unit.
Replace.
Procedure L. but cooling fan motor do not operate.
Defective contacts of shut-off relay (RY3) on relay unit.
Procedure Q.
Defective cooling fan motor. Open or loose wiring between above
components.
Replace.
Check and repair wiring.
Oven does not go into a cook
cycle when COOK key is touched.
Primary and/or secondary interlock switches defective or out of adjustment.
Procedures E and F.
Defective magnetron therm0 cut-out.
Procedure I. Defective cook relay. Defective control unit.
Procedure J.
Procedure L. Defective key unit.
Procedure L.
.
Defective relay unit.
Open or loose wiring to above components.
Procedure Q.
Check and repair wiring.
Oven seems to be operating
I
Defective magnetron therm0 cut-out.
I
Procedure I.
but little or no heat is produced in oven load.
(Food incompletely cooked or
Defective relay unit.
Procedure Q.
cooked at all at end of
cycle)
Defective cook relay. Defective power transformer.
Procedure J. Procedure 8.
Defective rectifier.
Procedure C.
Defective high voltage capacitor.
I
Procedure D. Defective control unit. Open or loose wiring to above
components.
Procedure L.
Check and repair wiring.
goes into a cook cycle but
uneven heating is
in oven load (food).
Turntable motor does not operate.
Refer to proceeding turntable
motor problem.
52
Page 54
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE (CONT’D)
PROBELM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
TEST PROCEDURE OR
CORRECTION
MICROWAVE COOKING CONDITION (CONT’D)
Oven does not cook properly when Defective control unit.
Procedure L.
programmed for MED LOW/
DEFROST, MED or MED HIGH
Defective key unit.
Procedure L.
cooking powers. Open or loose wiring between above
(Operates properly on HIGH)
components.
Check and,repair wiring.
CONVECTION COOKING CONDITION
CONV indicator lights but oven does not go into cook cycle when cook pad is touched.
CONV indicator lights, but heating element does not heat.
Temperature in the oven cavity is lower or higher than preset.
Defective key unit,
Procedure L.
Defective thermistor.
Procedure N.
Open wiring in circuit to above
Check wiring.
components.
Defective heating element
Procedure M.
Defective heater relay.
Procedure J.
Defective relay unit.
Procedure
Defective control unit.
Procedure L.
Open or loose wire connection to the above components.
Check wiring.
Defective magnetron therm0 cut-out.
Procedure I
Defective heating element.
Procedure M.
Defective control unit.
Procedure L.
Defective convection motor.
Replace.
Defective thermistor.
Procedure N.
Defective damper motor.
Procedure 0.
Defective damper switch.
Procedure P.
Defective drive mechanism of convection
Check.
fan.
53
Page 55
TEST PROCEDURES
PROCEDURE
LETTER
COMPONENT TEST
7
A
MAGNETRON ASSEMBLY TEST
DISCHARGE THE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR BEFORE TOUCHING ANY OVEN COMPONENTS OR WIRING.
To test for an open filament, isolate the magnetron from the high voltage circuit. A continuity check across the magnetron filament leads should indicate less than 1 ohm.
To test for a shorted magnetron, connect the ohmmeter leads between the magnetron filament leads and chassis ground. This test should indicate an infinite resistance. If there is little or no resistance the magnetron is grounded and must be replaced.
Power output of the magnetron can be measured by performing a water temperature rise test. This test should only be used if above tests do not indicate a faulty magnetron and there is no defect in the following components or wiring: rectifier, high voltage capacitor and power transformer.
MICROWAVE OUTPUT POWER
Microwave output power from the magnetron can be measured by way of substitution, i.e. it can be measured by using water load how much it can be absorbed by the water load. To measure the microwave output power in the microwave oven, the relation of calorie and watt is used. When P
heating works for t (second), approximately
calorie is generated. On the other
hand, if the temperature of the water with V (ml) rises AT
during this microwave heating
period, the calorie of the water is V-AT. The formular is as follows;
4.2.V-AT
---
Our condition for the water load is as follows;
water load . . . .
ml
Heating time. . .
seconds (2 minutes)
Measuring method;
1. Put the water load of two (2) litres on the
of the oven shelf. The water load should be arranged in two (2) Pyrex beakers, the size of which is one (1) litre, and be placed at right and left, side by side, on the oven shelf.
2. Measure the temperature of water before heating and also after heating during two minutes by microwave, and calculate the temperature rise. The temperature rise should be the average of temperature differences measured in each beaker.
3. The output power should be calculated as follows. In case the measuring result is not satisfactory, execute the measurement several times and judge
the result from the synthetic point of view.
Microwave output power should be within
of the nominal one.
54
Page 56
Page 57
TEST PROCEDURES (CONT’D)
PROCEDURE
LETTER
COMPONENT TEST
D
HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR TEST
OVEN COMPONENTS OR WIRING.
If the capacitor is open, no high voltage will be available to the magnetron. Disconnect input leads and check for short or open between the terminals using an ohmmeter. Checking with a high ohm scale, if the high voltage capacitor is normal, the meter will indicate
continuity for a short time and should indicate an open circuit once the capacitor is charged. If the
above is not the case, check the capacitor with the ohmmeter to see if it is short circuited between
the terminals. If it is short circuited, replace the capacitor.
E
UPPER LATCH SWITCH TEST
F
The upper latch switch can be checked with an ohmmeter. Isolate the switch and then connect the
meter leads to the common (COM) and normally open (NO) terminals of the switch. The meter
should indicate an open circuit with the door opened and a closed circuit with the door closed,
In case improper operation is indicated, make the necessary switch adjustment or replacement.
LOWER LATCH SWITCH
Isolate the switch and connect the ohmmeter leads to the common
and normally open (NO) terminals of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit with the door opened and a closed circuit with the door closed.
the meter leads connected to the common
and normally closed (NC) terminals of the switch, it should indicate a closed circuit with the door opened and an open circuit with the door closed.
In case improper operation is indicated, make the necessary switch adjustment or replacement.
MONITOR SWITCH TEST
(Australia Model)
Before performing this test, make sure that the upper latch switch is operating properly referring the
Test Procedure “E”. Connect one ohmmeter lead to one of the fuse terminals, and the other lead to
the power transformer terminal to which the white wire from the wiring harness is connected, When the door is open, the meter should indicate a closed circuit. When the monitor switch lever of the upper latch hook is pushed by the screw-driver through
the upper latch hole on
front plate of the oven cavity with the door opened (in this condition
the plunger of the monitor switch is pushed in), the meter should indicate an open circuit.
In case improper operation is indicated, replace the defective switch.
POWER TRANSFORMER
OHMMETER
56
Page 58
TEST PROCEDURES (CONT’D)
PROCEDURE
LETTER
COMPONENT TEST
H
BLOWN FUSE
If the fuse in the upper latch switch and monitor switch (Australia) circuit is blown when the door
is opened, check the upper latch switch and monitor switch before replacing the blown fuse (Refer
to Test Procedure E and
In case the fuse is blown by an improper switch operation, replace the
defective switch and fuse at the same time.
Replace just the fuse if the switches operate normally.
CAUTION: REPLACE BLOWN FUSE 10 AMPERE FUSE,
PART NO.
I
MAGNETRON THERM0 CUT-OUT TEST
A continuity check across the therm0 cut-out terminals should indicate a closed circuit unless the
temperature of the therm0 cut-out reaches approximately 104°C. The therm0 cut-out resets auto-
matically at approximately 79°C. An open therm0 cut-out indicates overheating of the magnetron assembly. Check for restricted air flow to the magnetron through the opening in the chassis, especially the cooling duct.
J
COOK RELAY OR HEATER RELAY TEST
Disconnect the wire leads from relay coil terminals. A continuity check of the cook relay coil should indicate approximately 160 ohms. Supply the 12 volts D.C. to the relay coil terminals, and then check if there is a continuity between the contacts of relay.
K
STOP SWITCH TEST
Isolate the stop switch and connect the ohmmeter leads to the common
and normally open (NO) terminals of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit with the open button pushed and a closed circuit with the open button released. In case improper operation is indicated, replace the stop switch.
L
TOUCH CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY TEST
The touch control panel consists of circuits including semiconductors such as LSI,
etc. There­fore, unlike the convectional microwave ovens, proper maintenance cannot be performed with only a voltmeter and ohmmeter. For test procedure or troubleshooting guide, refer to the CHAPTER V “TOUCH CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY”.
57
Page 59
TEST PROCEDURES (CONT’D)
PROCEDURE
LETTER
COMPONENT TEST
HEATING ELEMENT TEST
Make sure the heating element is fully cooled and test the followings;
a. Disconnect wire leads and measure the resistance with an ohmmeter. On the
x 1 scale, the
resistance between the heating element terminals should be approximately 9.6 ohms.
b. Disconnect wire leads and measure the insulation resistance with
insulation
resistance meter.
The insulation resistance between heating element terminal and cavity should be more than
N
THERMISTOR TEST
Disconnect leads from the thermistor and remove the thermistor. Measure the resistance of the thermistor with an ohmmeter.
Resistance
Room Temp.
COM.
High
COM.
Low
Low
20°C
30°C
Approx.
Approx.
322
68
If the meter does not indicate these resistance, replace the thermistor.
THERMISTOR
0
DAMPER MOTOR TEST’
When the power cord is plugged into the wall receptacle, the 220/240 volts A.C. is supplied to the damper motor and the motor operates until the damper is opened and the damper switch closes.
Then the damper motor stops operating.
If the damper motor does not operate, check for input voltage by A.C. volt-meter at the motor.
1. Disconnect the power cord from the wall receptacle.
2. Disconnect the 2-pin connector of motor and connect the meter leads to the 2-pin connector of main wire harness.
3. Reconnect the power cord into the wall
If
volts A.C. is indicated at the 2-pin connector, replace the motor.
Not indicated, check the wire harness and the relay unit.
P
DAMPER SWITCH TEST
Disconnect the wire leads from the switch terminals and connect the ohmmeter leads to the com­mon (COM) and normally open (NO) terminals of the switch.
When switch actuator is pushed by the damper motor cam, the meter should indicate a closed
circuit.
2. When the power cord is plugged into the wall receptacle, the damper motor operates and damper cam starts rotate. Then switch actuator is released and meter should indicate an open circuit.
In case jmproper operation is indicated, replace the damper switch.
58
Page 60
TEST PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
LETTER
COMPONENT TEST
Q
RELAY UNIT TEST
The relay unit consists of circuits including-relays, buzzer, transformer, etc. Plug power cord into wall receptacle, the display “88:88” will be flashing.
Remove the outer case and check voltage between pins C-l and C-2 on the relay unit with an A.C. voltmeter. The meter should indicate 220/240 volts, if not check oven circuit. If 220/240 volts is indicated but oven components such as the oven lamp, turntable motor, fan motor, convection motor, damper motor, high voltage components and heating element do not operate properly. Set a microwave or convection cooking program and touch cook pad.
1. Oven lamp and turntable motor does not operate. Check voltage between Pin Nos. C-l and
or B-3 with an A.C. voltmeter.
2201’240 volts A.C. indicated . . . .
. . . . . . . Defective oven components.
(Shut-off relay RY-2 does not operate.) . . . .
. (See shut-off relay test or control unit.)
2. Cooling fan motor does not rotate. Check voltage between pin Nos. C-l and B-4 with an A.C. voltmeter.
(Shut-off relay RY-3 does not operate.) .
. .
. (See shut-off relay test or control uinit.)
3. Damper motor does not rotate. Check voltage between Pin Nos. C-l and B-l with an A.C. voltmeter.
. . . Defective oven components.
. . . Defective shut-off relay RY-4.
(Shut-off relay RY-4 does not operate.) . . . .
(See shut-off relay test or control unit.)
4. Convection motor does not rotate.
Check voltage between Pin Nos. C-l and A-2 with an A.C. voltmeter.
. . . Defective shut-off relay RY-1.
(Shut-off relay RY-1 does not operate.) . . . .
. (See shut-off relay test or control unit.)
Shut-off Relay Test Check voltage at the relay coil with a D.C. voltmeter during the cooking operation (microwave or
convection).
12 volts D.C. indicated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defective shut-off relay
12 volts D.C. not indicated . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
. . . Check the diode which connected to the relay
coil. If diode is good, control unit is defective.
59
Page 61
CHAPTER V
TOUCH CONTROL ASSEMBLY
OUTLINE OF TOUCH CONTROL PANEL
The touch control section mainly consists of the following units as shown in the block diagram.
(1) Key unit
(2) Control unit
Exchange of signals between each unit is indicated by the arrows in the block diagram. The principal functions of these units and the signals communicated among them are explained below.
Key Unit The key unit is composed of kind of matrix circuits; in which, when one of signals
generated by the
LSI
07YA) operates the key, it is given to the
LSI
as one of signals
It consists of keys made of conductive rubber and printed circuit board.
Control Unit Control unit consists of two
converter circuit,
circuit, ACL circuit, buzzer circuit, thermistor sensor circuit and indicator circuit.
I) LSI
This LSI controls the thermistor sensor signal, key touch and relay unit control signal for oven func­tion.
2) LSI
This LSI effects the control of the indicator circuit and control of the buzzer signal.
3) Converter Circuit
This circuit generates voltages [VDD (for IX2107 YA) :
VDD’ (for IX2075YA)
VBB:
vp:
VG:
necessary in the control
unit.
4)
Circuit
The
signal is available in order to compose a basic
standard time in the clock circuit.
It accompanies a very small error because it works
on the commercial frequency.
5) ACL Circuit The circuit to generate signals resetting the
to the initial state when
power is supplied.
6) Buzzer Circuit The part responsive to signals from the LSI
t
o
emit audible sounds (key touch
sound and completion sounds).
7) Thermistor Sensor Circuit The temperature in the oven cavity is sensed by the thermistor. The variation of resistance according to sensed
temperature is detected by the thermistor sensor
circuit and the result applied to LSI. The result of detecting is given to LSI
controlling the relay and display.
8) Stop Switch The switch to “tell” open or closed condition of
the oven door to the LSI
9) Indicator Circuit This circuit consists of
6-segments (Convec-
tion Fan symbol),
display, four cooking mode indicators, CONV indicator, and the following indicators using fluorescent display.
COOK, MIX, MEM and AUTO
The method of display is by dynamic drive using
LSI
output terminals of each indicator
are as follows.
R
21
: 7 segment signals
10
: 4 mode power
level indicators (M.
LOW, MED, M.
HIGH and HIGH)
11
: MIX, MEM and AUTO
R
12
: COOK : CONV
Da
: Convection Fan
Symbol
60
Page 62
Page 63
Page 64
DESCRIPTION OF
LSI (I-1: The I/O signals of the LSI
are detailed in the following tables,
D8
K13
K5
KO
K4
K8
K3
K7 K2
K6
I-1
D6
D4
DO
s7 s3 S6 s2 s5
s4
so
Figure 16.
Relationship between pin Nos. and Signals (LSI:
63
Page 65
Pin No.
Signal
Description
1
IN
Connected to GND (0 volt).
2
IN
To change over power source frequency.
60 Hz area: “H” level (OV: GND) 50 Hz area: “L” level (-15V: VDD)
Note:
Normally connected to “H” level (GND) by jumper wire.
3
IN
To change over temperature indicate mode (“FPC)
unit: “H” level (OV: GND) unit: “L” level (-15V: VDD)
Note:
Normally connected to “L” level (VDD) by printed pattern.
4
T’4
OUT
Terminal not used. Connected to
GND.
5
VREF
IN Reference voltage input terminal
A reference voltage applied to the A/D converter in the LSI
to convert the oven temperature detected by the thermistor at A/D. The reference voltage is generally maintained at -6.4 to
6
7
IN
IN
Temperature measurement input.
By inputting DC voltage corresponding to the temperature detected by the thermistor, this input is converted into temperature by the A/D converter in which LSI
is built in.
The following is the relationship between signals and detected temperatures.
(Low temperature measurement) . . . .
K 9 (High temperature measurement). . . . .l
220°C,
250°C
8
IN Signal coming from touch-key.
When either one of
,
,
or
key is touched,
a corresponding signal out of
will be input into
When no key is touched , the signal is held at “L” level
9
IN
Signal similar to
When either one of
, /llso”cll ,
a corresponding signal will be input into
10
IN Signal similar to
When either one of
,
or
key is touched, a correspond-
ing signal will be input into
11
IN
Signal similar to
When either one of
,
,
or [CONVECTION)
key
is touched,
a corresponding signal will be input into
12
13 K
12
IN
IN
Terminal not used.
To input a signal which communicates the damper open/close information to LSI.
Damper opened:
“H” level signal (OV: GND)
Damper closed:
“L” level signal (-15V: VDD)
64
Page 66
Pin No.
Signal
Description
14
K
11
IN
Signal
with commercial power source frequency.
This is the basic timing for all time processing.
15
IN
Signal similar to When either one of
, [lllo”cl] ,
or
key is touched,
a corresponding signal will be input into
16
IN
17
IN
To input a signal which communicates the door open/close information to LSI.
Door closed:
“H” level signal (OV)
Door opended:
Signal similar to When either one of
,
,
or
key is touched, a
corresponding signal will be input
18
IN Signal similar to
When either one of
,
,
or
key is touched, a
corresponding signal will be input
19
IN
20 RESET
IN
Terminal not used. Auto-clear terminal.
Signal is input to reset the LSI to the initial state when power is supplied. Temporarily set to “H” level the moment power is supplied, in this time the
LSI is reset. Thereafter set “L” level 21 22 23 24
25 26
27 28
29
vss INT
V DD
IN
Connected to GND.
IN
Terminal not used. Connected to GND.
IN
Terminal not used. Connected to GND.
IN Power source voltage:
Voltage of power source circuit is input.
OUT
Data output port with respect to R
OUT
Key strobe signal. Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is generated while
,
,
,
or
key is being touched.
OUT
Data output port with respect to
1 terminal of LSI (l-2:
OUT
Key strobe signal. Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is generated while
,
,
,
,
,
or
key is being touched.
OUT
Data output port with respect to R
terminal of LSI (l-2: IX2075YA).
65
Page 67
.
Pin No.
Signal
Description
30
OUT
Key strobe signal.
Signal applied to touch-key section.
A pulse signal is generated while
,
,
,
or
key is being touched.
31
OUT
Data output port with respect to
terminal of LSI (1-2: IX2075YA).
32
OUT
Key strobe signal. Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is generated while
,
,
,
,
key is being touched.
33
34
35
OUT
Internal clock oscillation frequency control output. Output to control oscillation input of
I
I
IN
Internal clock oscillation frequency setting input. The internal clock frequency is set by inserting the ceramic filter oscillation circuit with respect to terminal.
OUT
CONVECTION MOTOR driving signal. To turn on and off the shut-off relay
). “H” level during CONVECTION
COOK; “L” level otherwise.
36
OUT
Magnetron high-voltage circuit driving signal. To turn on and off the cook relay.
In HIGH operation, the signals holds
“H” level during microwave cooking and
“L” level while not cooking. In other cooking modes (MED HIGH, MED, MED
LOW/DEFROST), the signal turns to “H” level and “L” level in repetition according
to the power level.
HIGH
I
MED LOW DEFROST
66
Page 68
Pin No.
Signal
Description
37
OUT
Oven light and turntable motor driving signal.
To turn on and off the shut-off relay
). “H” level during both microwave and
convection cooking; “L” level otherwise.
38
OUT
Heating element driving signal.
To turn on and off the heater relay.
“H” level during
cooking; “L” level otherwise.
39
OUT
Cooling fan motor driving signal.
To turn on and off the shut-off relay ( RY3). “H” level during both microwave and convection cooking; “L” level otherwise,
At the end of the convection cooking:
A.
If oven temperature has reached approx. 1 20°C or higher, the signal holds
“H” level until the oven temperature below than approx. 80°C.
B.
When oven temperature has been lowered to approx.
the signal holds
“L” level.
40
OUT
Damper motor driving signal.
To turn on and off the shut-off relay ( RY4). “H” level when cooking condition
is changed from convection to microwave or from microwave to convection, and also when power supply cord is initially plugged in or the end of convection cooking; “L” level otherwise.
41
OUT
Output signal to be used for data suppling with respect to
terminal of
(l-2:
42
IN
signal to be used for data reception with respect to
terminal of
LSI (l-2:
67
Page 69
Pin No.
36
38
OUT
Signal
OUT
Description
Magnetron high-voltage circuit and heating element driving signal.
To turn on and off the cook relay by
signal and the heater relay by signal. “H” level during cooking condition; “L” level otherwise.
D3
26 sec.
I
HIGH MIX
ROAST
68
Page 70
LSI (l-2: The I/O signals of the LSI
are detailed in the following tables.
D3 D4
D5 D6
D13
D15
I-2
17
19
DO R33
R32 R31
R30 R23
R13
R03
ROO
Figure 17.
Relationship between pin Nos. and Signals (LSI:
69
Page 71
Pin No.
Signal
Description
1
OUT
2
OUT
The relation between signals and indicators are as below:
Signal
Indicator
3
OUT
. . . . . .
4
OUT
S6
. . . . . .
5
OUT
s5
6
OUT
s2
7
OUT
. . . . . .
CONV indicator
s3
1.
indicator lights during convection condition.
“H”
level during convection condition, “L” level otherwise.
2.
Convection Fan Symbol flashes on and off until the oven temperature is reached set temperature.
Signal turns to
level and
level in rapid sequence.
3.
Convection Fan Symbol rotates when oven temperature reached at set
temperature.
Signal turns to “H” level and “L” level in rapid sequence.
GND
D3
160
msec.
80
msec.
_________
8
Not used. Usually, connected to Vdisp
by pull-down resistor of internal
(l-2: lX2075YA)
70
Page 72
Pin No.
Signal
OUT
Description
Digit selection signal.
The relation between digit signal and digit are as follows:
Digit Signal
Dight
.............
Colon
...............
1
...............
2
...............
3
...............
4
Usually, one pulse is output in every
period, and input into the grid of
Fluorescent Display.
13.2 msec.
--GND
GND
1.2-1.4 msec. I
D12
0.14 msec.
D13
!
1.46 msec.
D15
0.14 msec.
GND
--3ov
71
Page 73
Pin No.
Signal
Description
10
OUT
Similar to To indicate the first digit of Fluorescent Display.
11
OUT
Similar to To indicate the second digit of Fluorescent Display.
12
OUT
Similar to To indicate the third digit of Fluorescent Display.
13
OUT
Similar to Di To indicate the fourth digit of Fluorescent Display.
14
IN
Anode (segment) of Fluorescent Display light-up voltage: -25V. Vp voltage of converter circuit is input.
15
RESET IN
Auto-clear terminal. Signal is input to reset the LSI to the initial slate when power is supplied.
Temporarily set to “H” level the moment power is supplied, in this time the LSI is reset. Thereafter set “L” level
16
VBB
17
VDD
18
IN
IN
IN
Power source voltage: -1 OV.
-10 volt of converter circuit is input.
Internal clock oscillation frequency setting input.
The internal clock frequency is set by inserting the ceramic filter oscillation circuit with respect to
terminal.
19
OUT
Internal clock oscillation frequency control output.
Output to control oscillation input of
20
TEST
21
22
23
24
25
26
IN
Terminal not used. Connected to GND.
IN
IN Input signal to be used for data supplying and reception with respect to LSI (l-l:
. IX2107YA) output signal:
IN
IN
IN
OUT
Signal for lighting of power level indicators.
Normally signal similar Vp. Pulse signals are generated when lighting either indicator.
-30v
1
-25v
72
Page 74
Pin No.
Signal
Description
27
OUT
Signal for lighting MIX, MEM and AUTO indicators. Signal similar to
28
OUT
Signal for lighting COOK indicator.
Normally signal similar Vp. Pulse signal is generated when lighting indicator.
13.2
msec.
-4-L
msec.
29
IN
Not used. Terminal for manufacture test. Usually, connected to
by pull-down resistor of internal LSI
(l-2: IX2075YA) By connecting this terminal to the
“GND”, count-up is performed regardless of
signal from l-l
30 31 32
IN
Not used. Connected to GND.
IN
I
OUT
Output signal to be used for data supplying with respect to
terminal of LSI
(l-l: lX2107YA).
33
R21
OUT
Segment data signals.
34
OUT
The relation between signals and segments are as follows:
35
OUT
. Signal
Segment
23
. . . . ..a
.b
f
b
--
36
OUT
f
37
OUT
. . . . . .c
.d
C
38.
OUT
. . . . . .e
d
39
OUT
. . . . ..f
. . . . . .g
-30v
73
Page 75
Pin No.
Signal
Description
40
41
IN
IN
Input isgnal to be used for data reception with respect to
terminal of LSI
(l-l:
Signal
with commercial power source frequency.
This is the basic timing for all time processing.
GND
--------
13.2 msec.
42
OUT
Signal to sound buzzer. A: Key touch sound.
B: Completion sound. C:
End of preheating or hold temperature sound.
0.1 sec.
2 sec.
B:
1 sec. 1 sec.
c:
-- -15v
T
1
1
=
--
74
Page 76
POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
Power Source Circuit on Relay Unit
AC is applied to the primary of the
) through a filter circuit consisting of
and
The secondary output of
is full-wave rectified by a
bridge circuit of D3 to D6 and smoothed by an electrolytic
capacitor C2 to DC voltage
DC-DC Converter Circuit By switching on power supply, the starting base current
BS) flows to transistor
through resistor R3 and the collector currnet (IC) of Ql begins to flow through the primary winding
of the DC-DC converter transformer
The current (IC) varies the magnetic flux of the transformer core and induces voltage in the base winding 3-8. The induced voltage is positive
and produces the
base current (IBF) through resistor
and the total current is I B = I BS + I BF. Therefore, if the current amplification factor is
the
collector current
of Ql increases with time until it
reaches
x lg. When the collector current (I,) reaches
x IB, IC is saturated and the base winding voltage induced by the variation of core magnetic flux turns to zero and accordingly
turns to zero. Thus the transistor Ql is rapidly turned off. While Ql is on, the diodes 07 and D8 on the secondary output circuit are in reverse polarity and turned off. When Ql is turned
off, the magnetic flux stored in the core begins to reduce and induces voltage on the secondary output terminals. At the time, the base winding retains the and Ql remains in the “OFF” position.
RELAY UNIT
40
Power source circuit
When variation of magnetic flux turns to zero, the above steps are repeated and the collector waveform will be as illustrated in Fig. 19. As a result, when the VDD voltage increases larger than the sum of
and ZD2, these are turned on and the base
current runs through
and ZD2.
By the above, bias of
is changed and ON-time of Ql is controlled, thereby stabilizing the output voltage. C8 and
Voltage smoothing capacitors
C7 and
of
Noise by-pass capacitors
Figure 19. Normal Waveform
CONTROL UNIT
VG I-3OVl
DC-DC Converter circuit
Figure 18.
Power Source Circuit and DC-DC Converter Circuit
75
Page 77
CIRCUIT
Half-wave rectified voltage (VB) from the power source
circuit is applied to the base of
The
waveform is generated from the collector of Q42. This is the basic timing for all time processing.
Figure 20.
Circuit and Waveform
ACL CIRCUIT
By switching on power supply charge current is fed to
through
and generates Zener voltage (Vz).
If
exceeds the zener voltage of
is turned
on and the current
flows. Thus the base current
flows through the transistor Q50 to turn on 050. By the
turning on of 050, a reset signal is obtained from the
collector.
R51
Figure 21. ACL Circuit
BUZZER CIRCUIT
The square waveform developed from
terminal of LSI
(l-2) is applied to the base of
to turn on and off
to generate buzzer sound.
Unit
--
Figure 22. Buzzer Circuit
76
Page 78
THERMISTOR SENSOR CIRCUIT
LSI (lX2107YA) has a built-in A/D converter. Analog DC
Accordingly, the temperature detected by THERMISTOR
voltage input to
K
(LOW TEMP.) or
(HIGH TEMP.)
is input to K
(LOW) and
(HIGH) input terminal of
terminal is digitally converted into temperature data.
LSI
as analog DC voltage value.
The thermistor sensor circuit is basically constituted by
In case of VREP
the potential division circuit for
(LOW),
(HIGH)
and THERMISTOR against the standard voltage of
Temperatures 40°C through 1
are detected by the low
and ZD30.
side of the thermistor and 130°C through 250°C by the high side.
and
are provided for compensation and fine
adjustment of THERMISTOR (LOW) and
and
The following is the relationship between temperatures and
are provided for compensation and fine adjustment DC voltages at the input terminal of
of THERMISTOR (HIGH).
THERMISTOR
CONVECTION
TEMP.
HIGH
-2.ov
250°C
R30
l
R114
K13
R113
l
R31
D30
l
vR30
l
vFt31
l
R32
l R33
i-1
THERMISTOR
Figure 23. Thermistor Sensor Circuit
77
Page 79
INDICATOR
Method of Display Indicator element is Fluorescent Display. Basically, a Fluorescent Display is a triode having a cathode, a grid and an anode. Usually, the cathode of Fluorescent Display is directly heated and the filament serves as cathode.
When a proper voltage is impressed to the filament to heat
it, thermo-electrons are emitted and, with positive voltage
with respect to filament being applied to the anode and grid.
hit against the anode to illuminate the fluorescent body. If the anode or grid voltage is zero or negative against the filament, thermo-electrons can not reach the anode, hence
the fluorescent body is not luminescent.
CIRCUIT
In this model, the Fluorescent Display g-digits, are used for displaying figures,
are used for Convection Fan Symbol and letters. The Fluorescent Display employs the dynamic drive method, when the high level of anode signal and grid signal agree, the corresponding segment displays.
G4
G3
G2
VG
Figure 24. Indicator Circuit
78
Page 80
Relations of between Digit and Segment Signal. The requirements for display are as follows:
1. Specifying digits.
2. Specifying segments. The following signals are responsible for specifying digits.
1st
digit:
2nd
digit:
Colon digit: DI1
3rd
digit:
4th
digit:
5th
digit: Connected to GND.
The following signals are responsible for specifying segments.
Segment
Signal
Segment
Signal
Segment
Signal
character
a
character
CONV
format
b
format
M. LOW
C
MED
f
b
d
e
M. HIGH
10
23
Indi-
HIGH
e
C
f
COOK
12
MIX
Upper colon
MEM
Lower colon
AUTO
*Notes 1. The upper colon is connected to
segment into the fluorescent
2. The lower colon is connected to
segment into the fluorescent
SERVICING
1. Precautions for Handling Electronic Components This unit uses CMOS
and CMOS LSI in the integral part of the circuits. When handling these parts, the fol­lowing precautions should be strictly followed. Compared to bi-polar IC, CMOS IC and CMOS
have extremely high impedance at its input and output ter­minals. For this reason, it is easily influenced by the
surrounding high voltage power source, static electricity charged in clothes, etc, and sometimes it is not fully
protected by the built-in protection circuit. n order to protect CMOS
and CMOS
1) When storing and transporting, thoroughly wrap them in aluminum foil. Also wrap PW boards containing them in aluminum foil.
2) When soldering, ground the technician as shown in the figure and use grounded soldering iron and work table.
approx. 1
2. Servicing Tools Following tools are required when servicing the touch control panel assembly.
1) Soldering: 30W
(To prevent leaking current, it is recommended to
use a soldering iron with grounding terminal.)
2) Oscilloscope:
Single beam, frequency range: DC
3) Checker:
Exclusively designed checker (refer to
“Checker”)
4) Others:
Other tools
3. Other Precautions
1) When turning on the power source of the control
unit, remove the aluminum foil applied for preventing
static electricity.
2) Connect the connectors of the indicator and key units to the control unit taking care that the lead wires are not twisted.
3) After aluminum foil is removed, take extra care that abnormal voltage due to static electricity etc. is not applied to the input or output terminals.
4) Attach connectors, electrolytic capacitors, etc. to PW board, taking care that all connections are tight.
5) Be sure to use specified components where high pre­cision is required.
79
Page 81
CHECKER
The checker is used when repairing or adjusting the touch control panel assembly and relay unit. When connectors coming from the checker are connected
to respective connectors on the control panel components
or relay unit, A.C. power can be supplied from checker
(including relay unit) to control panel components so that the panel components can be operated, being separated from the oven circuit electrically.
Use of Checker
a) for repairing
for executing test program
“Test Program” is executed by using the checker.
Connection Method
Control Panel Assembly:
1. Connect the 1 l-pin connector
to the control
unit.
2. Connect the
connector
(for stop switch)
to the control unit.
3. Connect the
connector
(for damper
switch and thermistor) to the control unit.
Relay Unit:
1. Connect the
connector
(for stop switch)
to the New control unit.
2. Connect the
connector
(for damper
switch and thermistor) to the New control unit.
3. Connect the
connector
to the de-
fective relay unit.
4. Connect the 1 l-pin connector
of defective
relay unit to the New control unit.
Table 1 shows the relation between the indicator lamps of
the checker, energized relays of the relay unit, and LSI
(I-1 ) signals.
Table 1
INDICATOR
OPERATIONAL SIGNAL
LAMP
RELAY
FROM LSI (l-l)
Oven Lamp
RY2
D2
Turntable Motor
Cooling Fan Motor
Convection Motor
Heater
Cook
Damper
RY3
Operates at
12V D.C
RY4
D4
DO
D3
D5
Note: The damper- indicator light is turned on or off by
the damper motor and damper switch in the checker.
Damper indicator light on: Damper is open posi-
tion
Damper indicator light off: Damper is closed posi-
tion
SENSOR DUMMY RESISTANCE
ResistanceDisplay Value
2
1% LOC
3
: 30
4 --
: 6.1
5
: 4
11
6
: 1.7
200C*2C
7
: 400
0.1%
8
:
1
1%
Open judge
80
Page 82
-PIN CONNECTOR (II UNIT1
PIN
IGI
5.PIN
CONNECTOR
BRN
l
Control Panel Assembly
Defective Relay Unit
Figure 25.
External of Checker
FOR
DN
OFF
CONVEC HEATER
SENSOR
Figure 26. External of Checker
81
Page 83
Checker Circuit Diagram
r
I
.‘.
MOTOR
MOTOR
,
EGU
HIGH
SWITCH
Figure- 27 Checker Circuit
82
Page 84
TEST PROGRAM
This test program is prepared to check the touch control panel functions, In the event of improper operation, this test program indicates defective places or parts.
How to Use
This checker is provided with the connectors, wire
leads, etc.
1) Use a grounded work bench.
2) Connect the checker to the panel components, referring to the “Connection Method”.
3) Turn OFF the main switch of the checker.
4) Connect the AC cord of the checker to a wall receptacle.
5) Turn on stop switch.
6) Set the main switch of the checker to ON.
By the above procedure, the control panel is ready
for testing.
Remarks on Test Program Phone
Display and checker
M. HIGH HIGH
1
2
3
4
5
6
: Key touch sound
: Time of day
: Completion sound
: Light
0
: Completion sound
: Flashing
for preheat temp.
: Rotating
CHECKER
SENSOR
KEY AND
REG.
CHECKER
r’
CHECK ITEM
SWITCH
OPERATION
DISPLAY
STOP SWITCH “ON”
MAIN SWITCH “ON”
88888
!
I I
i
wzG.1
i
(After 13 sec.)
MEMORY
RECALL
I
I
0
I
CONVECTION
0
I
I I
I
SLOW COOK
I
I
I
I
l
Flashing in 1 sec. period.
l
When damper lamp lights, damper is in
the open position.
Keys are not input until CLEAR pad is Touched. (Operation with 1 min.)
8
9
I
9
CLEAR
0
1
I /
0
AUTO START
CLOCK
0
Setting the CLOCK.
I I
1
125 9
0
1 2 59
2
AUTO START
CLOCK
CONV
0
C
Check convection cooking.
CONV
C
0
5 0 c
83
Page 85
Remarks on Test Program Phone
0 : Key touch sound
: Completion sound
0 : Completion sound
for preheat temp.
Display and checker
: Time of day : Light
: Flashing
: Rotating
M. LOW
COOK
MEM AUTO
CHECKER
SENSOR
KEY AND
REG.
CHECKER
DISPLAY
CHECK ITEM
SWITCH
OPERATION
I8
15
COOK
0
l
Damper light turn off
after 11 sec.
l
Cooking does not start.
16
CONV
17
COOK
LO
l
Convection fan symbol
COOK
flashing in 1 sec. period.
CONV
4
l
Check temperature
COOK
CONV
19
STOP
0 2 5 0 c
CONV
20
COOK
0
4
COOK CONV
21 @(147OC)
l
Check temperature
COOK CONV
Cooling fan motor lamp
22
STOP
0 2 5 0 c l l
lights
when
oven
tempe-
rature has reached approx.
CONV
or higher.
23
COOK
0
COOK CONV
l
Convection fan symbol is
24
0
5
rotating when setting
COOK
temperature is reached.
25
STOP
0
26
346 0
T. 0.
D
l l
l
Damper lamp lights automatically. (Ready to microwave
3
. 4 l
6
cooking)
l
AUTO START
CLOCK
3
8
4 6
Check auto start function
AUTO
and variable cooking
control.
28
7888 0 7 8
l
8 8 l
AUTO
29
30
31
32
MED LOW
M. LOW
DEFROST
7 8
l
8 8 l
MED
MED
0
7 8
l
8 8 l
AUTO
MED HIGH
7 8 . 8 8 l
AUTO
HIGH
HIGH
0 7 8 . 8 8 l
AUTO
33
CLEAR
I I
T. 0. D
I I
I I
84
Page 86
Remarks on Test Program Phone
0 : Key touch sound
: Completion sound
0 : Completion sound
for preheat temp.
Display and checker
: Time of day : Light
: Flashing
: Rotating
SENSOR REG. SWITCH
35
CONV M. LOW MED
M. HIGH HIGH
COOK
MIX
MEM AUTO
KEY AND
MED LOW
I
M. LOW
DEFROST
l
I
M. LOW
COOK
0
COUNT DOWN
l
MIX
ROAST
2 0 0 c
MIX
42
13
LOW MI
BAKE
15
(200°C)
CHECKER
I
CHECK ITEMITEM
i 0
8 8
I
0
1
5
0
c
MIX
I
0
1
5
16
. T. 0. D
l
l
17
0
CONV
8
BROIL 0
2
CLEAR
SLOW c
CLEAR
l
5
0
c
l
0 T. 0. D
l
l
CONV
1
3
0
c
l
l
0
T. 0. D
2
PROOF
CONV
0
3
l
The temperature is displayed only while the key in touched.
85
Page 87
Remarks on Test Program Phone
0 : Key touch sound
: Completion sound : Completion sound
for preheat temp.
Display and checker
: Time of day
l
: Light
: Flashing
: Rotating
M. LOW MED
M. HIGH HIGH
COOK
MIX
MEM
AUTO
CHECKER
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
~
i
0
I
I I
I t
SENSOR
KEY AND
REG.
CHECKER
SWITCH
OPERATION
CHECK ITEM
DISPLAY
W
TIMER
T. 0. D
l l
l
l
0
I
3
0
3
3
,
l
2
l
l
l
l
l
Timer function is operated on relation to stop switch.
1
T. 0. D
STOP SWITCH “ON
Check memory bank.
MEMORY
RECALL
5
MIX
MEM
I
I
I I
I
I
(BLANK)
4
0 c
MIX
MEM
l
I
l
l
l
l
l
Display of memory bank is repeated until
the CLEAR pad is
touched.
(BLANK)
MIX . MEM
5
(BLANK)
1 5
0 c
MIX
MEM
(BLANK)
CLEAR
0
T. 0. D
MAIN SWITCH “OFF”
86
Page 88
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
This model has the control unit and the separate relay unit, a power supply for driving the control unit. Thus if the control panel operates normally when the test program is run, the relay unit needs to be checked. The following troubleshooting flow charts are prepared for both units. Carry out check in the following order.
Note 1) Check the 1 l-pin connector
of the relay unit
if the soldering is poor, and the copper foil con-
ductors if they are broken.
2) With the key connectors, manipulate the 1 l-pin connector
on the control unit by fingers to
check if the soldering is poor.
3) Check other connectors for poor soldering.
1.
does not flash
A. Check converter circuit
B. Check
circuit
2. All keys fail to transmit input
3. Special matrix group keys fail to transmit input
4. Cook does not start C. Check damper circuit
5. Shut-off relay RYI
cook relay or heater relay
does not operate
6. Buzzer does not sound.
7. Faulty power on reset ( BB-88 lights but does not flash)
8. Faulty display
9. Faulty convection operation
Yes
l
Defective transformer
develop approx. 23V
No
l
Opened
to D6 diodes
l
Faulty C2 or short
terminal (Test Pin)
develop
?
Yes
No
Defective converter
circuit
l
See A. “Check Converter
Circuit” (Next page)
terminal (Test Pin)
No
To page 88
87
Page 89
From page 87
Note:
To measure
resistance, remove pin
of fluorescent display
At the time, don’t
No
Opened filament
Replace
Flourescend Display
apply excessive glass tube root.
force to pin
terminal (Test Pin)
No
Defective
circuit”
Yes
l
See B. “Check
circuit”
(Page 90)
No
Check and replace
,
No
Defective
.
(l-2)
.
To page 89
Page 90
From page 88
No
Replace T2
l
See Table
1.
Yes
Is C5 faulty or
Correct soldering.
Replace C5.
No
Is
or ZD2
shot-t circuited?
Replace
l
. ZD2
Replace
. C8
l
Cl0
No
Are resistances across
--
l
See Table
2.
Table 1 Terminal
Replace
89
Page 91
No
l
Defective
D2
Poor R40 soldering
Yes
No
l
Defective Q40‘
applied to Q41
base?
l
Poor soldering of R42,
R45, R46 and R48
Yes
1
No
l
Defective
applied
to Q42 base?
l
Poor soldering of R43
and R47
Yes
l
Defective Q42
l
Poor R44 soldering
ALL KEYS FAIL
TRANSMIT INPUT
No
Correct soldering.
No
Yes
No
l
Defective
l
Connector
2-pin wire connector
l
stop switch
Page 92
SPECIAL MATRIX GROUP KEYS
FAIL TO TRANSMIT INPUT
(Vertical group
For example, in case Of BROIL, 6, TIMER and
Correct soldering
HIGH MIX/ROAST.
or
Cl 00
soldered
normally?
Defective
(I-1)
(Horizontal group keys
For example, in case of BROIL, MED, MED LOW/ , DEFROST, COOK, HIGH, MED HIGH and CLEAR
connector
or
Correct soldering
Defective
(I-1)
Refer to Table 3 for other group keys.
Table 3
Parts related
l
R104
to vertical
l
group keys
l Cl00
l
R105
l
l
l
l Rlll
l
Parts related
l
l
l
l R115
l
to horizonta
l Cl00
l Cl00
l c1oo
group keys
Pin Nos.
BROIL
MED
MED LOW
related to
DEFROST
COOK
HIGH
MED HIGH
CLEAR
l
each keys
6, 11
3, 11
2, 11
Pin Nos. related to
l R101
6, 10
5, 10
3, 10
2, 10
Pin Nos.
TIMER
PROOF
START
related to
l
R102
each keys
HIGH MIX
MEMORY
SLOW
LOW MIX
Pin Nos. -­related to
ROAST
ENTRY
RECALL
COOK
BAKE
l
R103
each keys
91
Page 93
COOK DOES NOT
START.
I
Is cooking possible
for about1min.?
Defective
Yes
l Damper circuit
l Damper motor l Shut-off relay
No
See C.
“Check Damper circuit” (Next page)
No
No
motor rotate when
cooking
is started?
No
Defective
shut-off relay
Yes
No
No
Defective
(I-1)
Yes
D3 and
oppened or
Replace D3 and D5 or
correct soldering.
92
Page 94
Is 220/24OV AC
Check shut-off
relay
circuit
Check damper switch or poor contact of damper switch connector.
Check and replace damper motor
Is normal
voltage
applied
to each relay coil ?
Yes
Defective Relay
No
to each relay in parallel
Yes
Replace Diode
Yes
Replace D3 and D5 or
correct soldering.
Page 95
6.
BUZZER DOES NOT SOUND
Is normal
waveform (2.5KHz)
applied across pin No. 1 and 5
of relay unit connector
Yes
No
Is normal
waveform
applied across pin No. 42 of
LSI (l-2) and “GND”?
Yes
Replace Buzzer
l
Defective
Wrong constant of
R51, R52 & R53
l
Poor soldering
Page 96
8.
Faulty display
, .
Yes
Is segment signal of
Yes
Defective
segments of all
degits
Fluorescent Display
Poor soldering
No
Yes
No
Are all
segments of
Yes
Is digit signal of
Yes
No
specific digit not lit up?
Yes
Defective
l
Fluorescent Display
LSI
9.
FAULTY CONVECTION
OPERATION
Replace Thermistor
To page 96
95
Page 97
From page 95
No
l Defective ZD30
l
Yes
No
l
Defective VR30, VR31
l
Poor soldering
l
Wrong constant of R31,
R32, R33, R34
R35
Adjustment
96
Page 98
ADJUSTMENT OF THERMISTOR SENSOR CIRCUIT
Adjust this circuit if necessary in order to measure the temperature of food correctly.
1) When readjustment is necessary The volumes VR30
ohms) and VR31
ohms)
must be readjusted after replacing the parts identified by
asterisk
mark given in circuit diagram is replaced.
2) Method of adjustment Adjust in the following procedures.
(1) Turn off the power. (Main switch “OFF”) (2) Connect the checker to the control panel assembly. (3) Set the rotary switch of checker to
.
43C
(4) Turn on the power (Main switch “ON”) and stop
switch “ON”.
(5) Touch CONVECTION, 250°C and COOK pads.
(Then, the temperature will be displayed)
(6) Rotate th
e volume VR30 until the indication turns
to
(7) Set the rotary switch of checker to
(147C
If “147C k2C” is not indicated, rotate the volume
VR31 until the indication turns to “147C
(8)
Make sure to indicated “LO C” when set the rotary
switch of checker to
(LO C.)
(9) Make sure the convection cooking operation is
stopped when set the rotary switch of checker to
. .
l
l-l
l
ZD30
I
R113
l z2
A
(LOW) I
I
(HIGH)
THERMISTOR
Figure 28. Thermistor Sensor Circuit
Printed Wiring Board (Control Unit)
97
Page 99
CHAPTER VI
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
WARNING: to avoid possible exposure to microwave
2. There is a broken door hinge or support.
energy;
3. The door gasket or seal is damaged.
A.
Before operating the oven;
4. The door is bent or warped.
1. Make sure that unlatching the door slowly is
5. There is any defective parts in the interlock, oven
by a click indicating actuation of the latch
door or microwave generating and transmission
switches.
assembly.
2. Check visually the door seal for arcing and damage.
B. Do not operate the oven until after repair if any of the
following conditions exist;
1. Door does not close firmly against the front of appliance.
6. There is any other visible damage to the oven.
C. Do not operate the oven;
Without the RF gasket.
2. If the waveguide and oven cavity are not intact.
3. If the door is not closed.
OUTER
MAINS SUPPLY
BASE CABINET
DOOR
TRANSFORMER
CHASSIS
\
HEATER RELAY
Figure 29.
Outer Case and Chassis Components
98
Page 100
OUTER CASE REMOVAL
To remove the outer case, refer to Figure 29 and proceed
from the retaining clips on cavity face plate.
as follows:
4. Lift the entire case from the unit.
1. Disconnect the oven from the power supply.
2. Remove the screws from the rear and along the side
CAUTION: DISCHARGE THE HIGH VOLTAGE
edges of the case.
3. Slide the entire case back about 1 inch (3 cm) to free it
COMPONENTS OR WIRING.
HIGH VOLTAGE COMPONENTS REMOVAL
(High Voltage Capacitor and Rectifier)
To remove the components, proceed as follows.
5. Now, the capacitor and rectifier are free.
1. Disconnect the oven from the power supply and remove
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING THE RECTIFIER, THE
the outer case.
EARTH SIDE TERMINAL MUST BE
2. Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
RED FIRMLY WITH A EARTHING SCREW.
3. Disconnect the wire leads from the high voltage capaci­tor,
4. Remove the single (1) screw holding the capacitor holder to the mounting bracket, and remove the capacitor
holder.
POWER TRANSFORMER REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the oven power supply and remove the outer case.
2. Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
3. Disconnect the wire leads from the power transformer.
4. Disconnect the filament leads from the magnetron and high voltage capacitor.
5. Remove the two (2) screws holding the transformer to
the base cabinet (A).
6. Remove the transformer.
RELAY UNIT, CQOK RELAY OR HEATER RELAY REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the oven from power supply and remove the outer case.
Relay Unit:
2. Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
3. Disconnect the 1 l-pin connector of relay unit from the control unit.
4. Disconnect the 5-pin and
connectors from the
relay unit.
5. Remove the two (2) screws holding the relay chassis
support
to the relay chassis and base cabinet (A).
6. Remove the screw holding the relay chassis to the base
cabinet (A).
7. Take off the relay
from the base cabinet (A).
1. Disconnect the
wire connector (E) (black and
brown wire reads) from the cook relay.
2. Disconnect the 2-pin wire connector (F) (blue and gray wire reads) from the heater relay.
3. Remove the four (4) screws holding the relay unit to the relay chassis.
4. Take off the relay unit from the relay chassis hooks. Cook Relay or
Heater Relay:
1. Disconnect the wire leads from the relay.
2. Remove the screw holding the relay to the relay chassis.
3. Take off the relay from the relay chassis
99
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