Shark SSD-503067E, SSD-503067G, SSD-503061E, SSD-503061G Operator's Manual

SSD
DIESEL
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
SSD-503067E SSD-503067E/G
SSD-503061E SSD-503061E/G
SHARK PRESSURE WASHERS 4275 N.W. PACIFIC RIM BLVD. CAMAS, WA 98607 ■ USA
For technical assistance or the Shark Dealer nearest you, call 1-800-771-1881.
2
MACHINE SPECIFICATIONS
Vol u m e a t
Pump Head
Machine
503067E 5.2 3000 836 51" x 44" x 41"
503061E 5.2 3000 836 51" x 44" x 41"
503067E/G 5.2 3000 1066 51" x 44" x 41"
503061E/G 5.2 3000 1066 51" x 44" x 41"
(GPM)
Pressure at
Pump Head
(PSI) Weight (Lbs)
Dimensions
Length x Width x Height
(Inches)
OPTIONS
Field
Part No. Description
Installation
35-130 Stainless Steel Float Tank X
Factory
Installation
35-131 Stainless Steel Frame X
35-138 Wheel Kit X
35-168 Steam Combination X
Shark SSD Diesel Manual Form #97-6167 Revised 11/02
CONTENTS
Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 4
Important Safety Information .....................................................................................................4, 6
Component Identification .............................................................................................................. 5
Pre-Operation Check ....................................................................................................................6
Set-Up Procedures .................................................................................................................... 6-7
Operating Instructions................................................................................................................... 7
General Washing Techniques........................................................................................................ 7
Shut Down Procedures ................................................................................................................. 7
How To Use The Detergent Injector .............................................................................................. 8
Preventative Maintenance ............................................................................................................. 9
Maintenance and Service ........................................................................................................ 9-11
Coil Removal .............................................................................................................................. 11
Exploded View, Left Side............................................................................................................. 12
Exploded View, Right Side .......................................................................................................... 13
Exploded View, Parts List .......................................................................................................14-16
Platform Isolator, Exploded View and Parts List .......................................................................... 17
Pump Assembly, Exploded View ................................................................................................. 18
Pump Assembly, Parts List ......................................................................................................... 19
Float Tank Assembly, Exploded View and Parts List ................................................................... 20
Control Panel, Exploded View and Parts List .............................................................................. 21
Hose and Spray Gun Assembly and Parts List ........................................................................... 22
Burner Specifications .................................................................................................................. 23
Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................... 24-27
Maintenance Chart ..................................................................................................................... 28
Oil Change Record ..................................................................................................................... 28
Warranty .....................................................................................................................................29
3
Model Number ______________________________
Serial Number ______________________________
Date of Purchase ____________________________
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal attached to the pressure washer. You should record both serial number and date of purchase and keep in a safe place for future reference.
Shark SSD Diesel Manual Form #97-6167 Revised 11/02
4
SSD DIESEL SERIES
OPERATORS MANUAL
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a SSD Pressure Washer.
This manual covers the operation and maintenance of the SSD-503067E, SSD-503067E/G, SSD-503061E, and SSD-503061E/G, All information in this manual is based on the latest product information available at the time of printing.
Shark reserves the right to make changes at any time without incurring any obligation.
The SSD Series was designed for maximum
use of 8 hours per day, 5 days per week.
Owner/User Responsibility:
The owner and/or user must have an understanding of the manufacturer’s operating instructions and warnings before using this Shark pressure washer. Warning infor­mation should be emphasized and understood. If the op­erator is not fluent in English, the manufacturer’s instruc­tions and warnings shall be read to and discussed with the operator in the operator’s native language by the pur­chaser/owner, making sure that the operator compre­hends its contents.
Owner and/or user must study and maintain for future reference the manufacturers’ instructions.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the machine and should remain with it if machine is resold.
When ordering parts, please specify model and serial number.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: When using this product basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:
CAUTION
WARNING
READ OPERATOR’S
MANUAL
THOROUGHLY
PRIOR TO USE.
2. Know how to stop the machine and bleed pressures quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.
3. Stay alert — watch what you are doing.
SHARK SSD DIESEL REV. 11/02
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of in­jury, read operating instructions carefully before using.
1. Read the owner’s manual thor­oughly. Failure to follow instruc­tions could cause a malfunction of the machine and result in death, serious bodily injury and/ or property damage.
4. All installations must comply with local codes. Con­tact your electrician, plumber, utility company or the selling distributor for specific details.
WARNING
WARNING: Risk of asphyxiation. Use this product only in a well ventilated area.
5. Avoid installing machines in small areas or near exhaust fans. Exhaust contains poison-
RISK OF
ASPHYXIATION.
USE THIS PRODUCT
ONLY IN A WELL
VENTILATED AREA.
ous carbon monoxide gas; ex­posure may cause loss of con­sciousness and may lead to death. It also contains chemi-
cals known in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
WARNING: Flammable liquids can create fumes which can ignite, causing property damage or se­vere injury.
CAUTION: Risk of fire . Do not add
RISK OF EXPLOSION:
DO NOT USE WITH
FLAMMABLE
LIQUIDS.
fuel when the product is operating.
6. Allow engine to cool for 2 min­utes before refueling. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area
is dry before testing the spark plug or starting the en­gine. (Fire and/or explosion may occur if this is not done.)
Gasoline engines on mobile or portable equipment shall be refueled:
(a) outdoors;
(b) with the engine on the equipment stopped;
(c ) with no source of ignition within 10 feet of the
dispensing point; and
(d ) with an allowance made for expansion of the fuel
should the equipment be exposed to a higher ambient temperature.
In an overfilling situation, additional precautions are necessary to ensure that the situation is handled in a safe manner.
WARNING: Risk of explosion – do not spray flam­mable liquids.
7. Do not place machine near flammable objects as the engine is hot.
WARNING
WARNING: Risk of injection or se­vere injury to persons - Keep clear of nozzle - Do not touch or direct discharge stream at persons. This machine is to be used only by trained operators.
HIGH PRESSURE
STREAM CAN
PIERCE SKIN AND
TISSUES.
CAUTION: Hot discharge fluid. Do not touch or direct discharge stream at persons.
SSD DIESEL SERIES
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
Flue Adapter
Optional 7-10049
Insulation Gasket
Optional 7-01471
OPERATORS MANUAL
Inlet Connection
Supply Hose
(not included)
5
Water
Quick
Coupler
Detergent
Metering
Valve
Diesel Fuel
Tank
Variable
Pressure Wand
High Pressure
Hose
Spray Gun
Trigger
Detergent
Pick-up Hose
Burner Switch
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Adjustable
Thermostat
Nozzle Quick
Pressure
Coupler
Nozzle
SHARK SSD DIESEL REV. 11/02
Detergent Bucket
(not included)
6
SSD DIESEL SERIES
OPERATORS MANUAL
8. High pressure developed by these machines will cause personal injury or equipment damage. Use caution when operating. Do not direct discharge stream at people, or severe injury or death will result.
WARNING
WARNING: High pressure spray can cause paint chips or other particles to become airborne and fly at high speeds.
9. Eye safety devices, safety
USE PROTECTIVE
EYE WEAR
AND CLOTHING
WHEN OPERATING
THIS EQUIPMENT.
clothing and foot protection must be worn when using this equipment.
10. Never make adjustments on machine while it is in operation.
WARNING: Spray gun kicks back. Hold with both hands.
11. Grip cleaning wand securely with both hands before starting the cleaner. Failure to do this could result in injury from a whipping wand.
12. Machines with spray gun should not be operated with the spray gun in the off position for extensive peri­ods of time as this may cause damage to the pump.
13. The best insurance against an accident is precau­tion and knowledge of the machine.
14. Shark will not be liable for any changes made to our standard machines, or any components not pur­chased from Shark.
WARNING
WARNING: Keep wand, hose and water spray away from electrical wiring or fatal electric shock may result.
15. Read engine safety instructions
KEEP WATER
SPRAY AWAY FROM
ELECTRICAL WIRING.
17. Inlet water must be cold and clean fresh water.
18. Use No. 1 or No. 2 Heating Oil (ASTM D306) only. NEVER use gasoline in your fuel oil tank. Gasoline is more combustible than fuel oil and could result in a serious explosion. NEVER use crankcase or waste oil in your burner. Fuel unit malfunction could result from contamination.
19. Protect machine from freezing.
20. Be certain all quick coupler fittings are secured be­fore using pressure washer.
21. Do not allow acids, caustic, or abrasive fluids to pass through the pump.
provided.
16. Never run pump dry or leave spray gun closed longer than 2 minutes.
22. To reduce the risk of injury, close supervision is nec­essary when a product is used near children. Do not allow children to operate the pressure washer. This
machine must be attended during operation.
23. Do not operate this product when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Keep operating area clear of all persons.
24. Protect discharge hose from vehicle traffic and sharp objects. Inspect condition of high pressure hose be­fore using or bodily injury may result.
25. Before disconnecting discharge hose from water out­let, turn burner off and open spray gun to allow wa­ter to cool below 100°F before stopping the machine. Then open the spray gun to relieve pressure. Failure to properly cool down or maintain the heating coil may result in a steam explosion.
26. Shark will not be liable for any changes made to our standard machines or any components not pur­chased from Shark.
27. Do not overreach or stand on unstable support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.
28. This machine must be attended during operation.
29.
CAUTION: Risk of injury. Disconnect battery ground terminal before servicing.
PRE-OPERATION CHECK
Pump oil (SAE 30W non-detergent oil, General)
Cold water supply (6 gpm • 5/8" • 3/4" preferred • 20 psi)
Hose, wand, nozzle (nozzle size per serial plate)
Water filter (intact, non restrictive)
Engine fuel (No. 1 home heating fuel or diesel)
Engine oil (SAE 10W30)
Burner fuel (No. 1 home heating fuel or diesel)
SET-UP PROCEDURES
This machine is intended for outdoor use only. Machine must be stored indoors when not in use.
1. Attach a 5/8" water supply hose to inlet connector. Minimum flow should be 6 or 10 gpm depending on model of machine.
2. Attach high pressure hose to discharge nipple using quick coupler. Lock coupler securely into place by pulling back coupler collar and inserting it into dis­charge nipple, then pushing collar forward to lock in place.
3. Attach wand to spray gun using teflon tape on threads to prevent leakage.
4. Attach swivel connector on discharge hose to spray gun using teflon tape on threads.
SHARK SSD DIESEL REV. 11/02
SSD DIESEL SERIES
OPERATORS MANUAL
7
5. Check engine and pump oil level by removing oil dip­stick, making sure oil is on proper indicator marking. Oil should be visible one half way up sight glass.
6. Fill 20 gallon diesel fuel tank.
7. Install proper battery making sure that the red cable is attached to the positive terminal. Use a 12V Group 24 battery.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Read engine warning and operating instructions.
2. Turn on water at faucet. Check for water leaks; tighten as needed.
3. Pull wand coupler collar back and insert desired pres­sure nozzle into wand coupler then secure by push­ing coupler collar forward.
4. Pull spray gun trigger to relieve pressure. Read en­gine manual provided. Turn engine switch to ON po­sition. Wait 5 to 15 seconds until glow plug light (on engine control box) goes out, then turn to the START position and hold it there until the engine starts. NOTE: Do not engage electric starter for more than five (5) seconds at a time. If engine fails to start, release the switch, pull spray gun trigger to relieve pressure and wait ten seconds before operating the start again. When the engine starts, allow the en­gine switch to return to the ON position.
5. With the spray nozzle pointed away from you or any­body else, press the trigger on the spray gun to ob­tain pressurized cold water spray.
6. For hot water, turn the burner switch to ON when a steady stream of water flows out of the spray gun. Burner will now light automatically.
NOTE: Do not start machine with burner switch on.
7. To apply detergent, place detergent pick-up tube into a container of detergent and turn the detergent valve counterclockwise (see page 8).
GENERAL WASHING TECHNIQUES
1. Hold spray nozzle approximately one foot from the surface being cleaned. Spray at an angle to get un­der the material and lift it off.
2. When detergent is required for cleaning, start wash­ing from the bottom and work up. Better detergent economy and faster results will be obtained by al­lowing the detergent to set 5-10 minutes. After wash­ing, rinse from the top down.
3. Cleaning heavy dirt or material away with a hard stream of clear water is recommended before using a cleaning agent.
SHUT DOWN PROCEDURES
1. Rinse all detergent lines with clean water, to remove any soap residue.
2. Turn burner switch off and continue spraying, allow­ing the water to cool to below 100°F.
3. Turn engine key switch off.
4. Turn off water supply.
5. Squeeze trigger on spray gun to relieve remaining pressure.
6. Remove water supply hose.
7. In freezing conditions, disconnect water, drain float tank and add a 50/50 mixture of anti-freeze. Start the machine and squeeze trigger on spray gun to allow the mixture to flow out of the wand. Now turn off the engine. Disconnect all hoses to allow water to drain. See winterizing procedure under Mainte­nance and Service.
CAUTION: Do not allow pump to run longer than 2 minutes without water.
With machine off, open spray gun to release pres­sure before removing discharge hose.
SHARK SSD DIESEL REV. 11/02
8
SSD DIESEL SERIES
OPERATORS MANUAL
HOW TO USE THE STANDARD DETERGENT INJECTOR
WARNING
RISK OF
ASPHYXIATION.
USE THIS PRODUCT
ONLY IN A WELL
VENTILATED AREA.
WARNING: Some detergents may be harmful if inhaled or ingested, causing severe nausea, fainting or poisoning. The harmful ele­ments may cause property dam­age or severe injury.
The machine can siphon and mix detergents with the use of Shark's detergent injector kit.
Detergent
Metering
Valve
1. Start machine as outlined in Operating Instructions.
2. Place detergent pick-up tube into container of deter­gent.
3. Adjust the metering valve to desired detergent con­centration.
4. When you finish washing, rinse by simply turning the metering valve clockwise.
5. For clean up, place detergent pick-up tube into con­tainer of clear water and turn the metering valve counterclockwise. Pull the trigger on the spray gun for 2 minutes.
Detergent Bucket
(not included)
To
Pump
Detergent
Pick-up Tube
SHARK SSD DIESEL REV. 11/02
SSD DIESEL SERIES
OPERATORS MANUAL
9
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
1. Check to see that water pump is properly lubricated.
2. Follow winterizing instructions to prevent freeze dam­age to pump and coils.
3. Always neutralize and flush detergent from system after use.
4. If water is known to have high mineral content, use a water softener in your water system, or de-scale as needed.
5. Do not allow acidic, caustic or abrasive fluids to be pumped through system.
6. Always use high grade quality cleaning products.
7. Never run pump dry for extended periods of time.
8. Use clean fuel: kerosene, No. 1 fuel oil, or diesel. Clean or replace fuel filter every 100 hours of operation. Avoid water contaminated fuel as it will damage the fuel pump.
9. If machine is operated with smoky or eye burning exhaust, coils will soot up, not letting water reach maximum operating temperature.
10. Never allow water to be sprayed on or near the engine or burner assembly or any electrical component.
11. Periodically delime coils as per instructions.
12. Check to see that engine is properly lubricated.
It is advisable, periodically, to visually inspect the burner. Check air inlet to make sure it is not clogged or blocked. Wipe off any oil spills and keep equipment clean and dry.
The flow of combustion and ventilating air to the burner must not be blocked or obstructed in any manner.
The area around the TUFF washer should be kept clean and free of combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Unloader Valves:
Unloader valves are preset and tested at the factory be­fore shipping. Occasional adjustment of the unloader may be necessary to maintain correct pressure.
Winterizing Procedure:
Damage due to freezing is not covered by warranty. Ad­here to the following cold weather procedures whenever the washer must be stored or operated outdoors under freezing conditions.
During winter months, when temperatures drop below 32°F, protecting your machine against freezing is nec­essary. Store the machine in a heated room. If this is not possible then mix a 50/50 solution of anti-freeze and water in the float tank. Turn the engine on to siphon the anti-freeze mixture through the machine. If compressed air is available, an air fitting can be screwed into the float
SHARK SSD DIESEL REV. 11/02
tank by removing the float tank strainer and fitting. Then inject the compressed air. Water will be blown out of the machine when the trigger on the spray gun is opened.
High Limit Hot Water Thermostat:
For safety, each machine is equipped with a temperature sensitive high limit control switch. In the event that the wa­ter should exceed its operating temperature, the high limit control will turn the burner off until the water cools, then it will automatically reset itself. The thermostat sensor is lo­cated on the discharge side of the heating coil. The ther­mostat control dial is located on the control panel.
Pumps:
Use only SAE 30 weight non-detergent oil. Change oil after first 50 hours of use. Thereafter, change oil every three months or at 500 hour intervals. Oil level should be checked through use of dipstick found on top of pump, or the red dot visible through the oil gauge window. Oil should be maintained at that level.
Cleaning of Coils:
In alkaline water areas, lime deposits can accumulate rapidly inside the heating coil. This growth is increased by the extreme heat build up in the coil. The best preven­tative for liming conditions is to use high quality cleaning detergents. In areas where alkaline water is an extreme problem, periodic use of Deliming Powder (Part #9-028008) will remove lime and other deposits before coil becomes plugged. (See Deliming instructions for use of Deliming Powder.)
Deliming Coils:
Periodic flushing of coils or optional float tank is recommended.
Step 1 Fill a container with 4 gallons of water, then add
1 lb. of deliming powder. Mix thoroughly. Pour mixture into float tank.
Step 2 Remove wand assembly from spray gun and put
spray gun into float tank. Secure the trigger on the spray gun into the open position.
Step 3 Turn engine on, allowing solution to be pumped
through coils back into the float tank. The solu­tion should be allowed to circulate 2-4 hours or until the color changes.
Step 4 After circulating solution, flush the entire sys-
tem with fresh water. Clean out float tank and then reinstall wand assembly to spray gun.
Removal of Soot from Heating Coil:
In the heating process, fuel residue in the form of soot deposits may develop between the heating coil pipes, and block air flow which will affect burner combustion. When soot has been detected on visual observation, the soot on the coil must be washed off after following the coil removal steps (See Coil Removal on page 11).
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