Thank you for purchasing a Shark Pressure Washer.
This manual covers the operation and maintenance of
the BG-302031, BG-302531, BG-352531, BG-353031,
BG-353531, BG-503021, BG-302037, BG-302537,
BG-352537, BG-353037, BG-353537, BG-303077 and
BG-503027 washers. All information in this manual is
based on the latest product information availab le at the
time of printing.
Shark reserves the right to make changes at any time
without incurring any obligation.
The BG Series was designed for maximum
use of 8 hours per day, 5 days per week.
Owner/User Responsibility:
The owner and/or user must have an understanding of
the manufacturer’s operating instructions and warnings
before using this Shark pressure washer . W arning information should be emphasized and understood. If the operator is not fluent in English, the manufacturer’ s instructions and warnings shall be read to and discussed with
the operator in the operator’s nativ e language by the purchaser/owner, making sure that the operator comprehends its contents.
Owner and/or user must study and maintain for future
reference the manufacturers’ instructions.
The operator must know how to stop the machine quic kly
and understand the operation of all controls. Ne v er permit anyone to operate the engine without proper instructions.
This manual should be considered a permanent
part of the machine and should remain with it if
machine is resold.
When ordering parts, please specify model and
serial number .
MACHINE SAFETY
WARNING
CAUTION
READ OPERATOR’S
MANUAL
THOROUGHLY
PRIOR TO USE.
2. All installations must comply with local codes. Contact your electrician, plumber, utility compan y or the
selling distributor for specific details.
CAUTION: T o reduce the risk of injury, read operating instructions
carefully before using.
1. Read the owner's manual thoroughly . Failure to f ollow instructions could cause malfunction
of the machine and result in
death, serious bodily injury and/
or property damage.
WARNING
WARNING: Risk of asphyxiation
— Use this product only in a well
ventilated area.
3. Avoid installing machines in
small areas or near exhaust
fans. Exhaust contains poison-
RISK OF
ASPHYXIATION.
USE ONLY IN A WELL
VENTILATED AREA.
ous carbon monoxide gas;
exposure may cause loss of
consciousness and may lead
to death. It also contains
chemicals known, in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
WARNING: Flammable liquids
can create fumes which can ignite
causing property damage or severe injury.
WARNING: Risk of fire — Do not
add fuel when the product is
RISK OF FIRE.
DO NOT ADD FUEL
WHEN OPERATING
MACHINE.
operating.
WARNING: Risk of explosion —
Do not spray flammable liquids.
4. Do not place machine near flammable objects as
the engine is hot.
5. Allow engine to cool for 2 minutes bef ore refueling. If
any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before
testing the spark plug or starting the engine. (Fire
and/or explosion may occur if this is not done .)
Refuel gasoline engines on mobile or portable
equipment:
a. outdoors;
b. with the engine on the equipment stopped;
c. with no source of ignition within 10 feet of the
dispensing point; and
d. with an allowance made for e xpansion of the fuel
should the equipment be exposed to a higher
ambient temperature.
In an overfilling situation, additional precautions are
necessary to ensure that the situation is handled in
a safe manner .
WARNING
WARNING: High pressure stream
of water that this equipment can
produce can pierce skin and its
underlying tissues, leading to
serious injury and possible
amputation.
HIGH PRESSURE
SPRAY CAN PIERCE
SKIN AND TISSUES.
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 5
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
5
WARNING
WARNING: High pressure spray
can cause paint chips or other
particles to become airborne and
fly at high speeds. To avoid personal injury, eye safety devices
must be worn.
PROTECTIVE
EYEWEAR AND
CLOTHING MUST
BE WORN.
6. Eye safety devices and foot protection must be worn when using this equipment.
7. High pressure developed by these machines will cause
personal injury or equipment damage. Use caution
when operating. Do not direct discharge stream at
people, or sev ere injury or death will result.
8. Never make adjustments on machine while in operation.
9. Do not operate with spray gun in the off position f or
extensive periods of time as this may cause damage to the pump.
10. The best insurance against an accident is precaution and knowledge of the machine.
11. Shark will not be liable for any changes made to our
standard machines, or any components not purchased from Shark.
12. Read engine safety instructions provided.
WARNING
WARNING: Keep water spray
away from electrical wiring or fatal electric shock may result.
13. Never run pump dry or leave
spray gun closed longer than
5 minutes.
KEEP WATER
SPRAY AWAY FROM
ELECTRICAL
WIRING.
14. Do not allow children to operate the pressure washer at any
time.
15. Inlet water supply must be cold
and clean fresh water .
PRE-OPERATION CHECK
SET-UP PROCEDURES
1. Attach a 5/8" garden hose to inlet connector. Minimum flow should be 6 GPM.
2. Attach high pressure hose to discharge nipple using
quick coupler . Lock coupler securely into place b y pulling back coupler collar and inserting it onto discharge
nipple, then pushing collar forward to loc k in place.
Pressure
Hose
Garden
Hose
Filter
Inlet Connector
Collar
3. Attach variable pressure wand to spray gun using
teflon tape on threads to prevent leakage .
4. Attach swivel connector on discharge hose to spray
gun using teflon tape on threads.
5. Remove oil plug on top of pressure washer pump
and replace with dipstick supplied. (This may be
installed from the factory .)
6. Check oil level on sight glass on back of pump. Oil
should be visible one half way up sight glass (30W
non-detergent).
7. Fill gasoline tank and check engine oil.
Discharge
Nipple
Dipstick
Check pump oil lev el. (Use SAE 30W non-detergent
❑
oil). Dipstic k is located on top of pump .
Cold water supply (minimum 6 GPM, 5/8", 20 PSI)
❑
Hose, wand, nozzle (nozzle size per serial plate)
❑
Water filter (intact, non restrictive)
❑
Fuel (unleaded 86 or higher octane)
❑
Open spray gun to relie v e pressure bef ore starting.
❑
Engine oil (SAE 10W30)
❑
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Filler Cap/Dipstick
Upper Limit
Lower Limit
Notice: Running the engine with a low oil level can
cause engine damage.
Page 6
6
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
Water
Supply Hose
(not included)
High
Pressure
Nozzles
Soap
Nozzle
Quick Coupler
Detergent
Injector
Unloader
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Starter
Grip
ON-OFF
Switch
Pump
Detergent
Bucket
(not included)
Detergent
Filter
Detergent
Hose
Spray
Gun
High Pressure
Hose
Inlet
Connector
Wand w/Side
Trigger
Pump — Dev elops high pressure.
Starter Grip — Used for starting the engine manually.
Spray Gun — Controls the application of water and de-
tergent onto cleaning surface with trigger device. Includes
safety latch.
Detergent Injector — Allows you to siphon and mix
detergents.
Grip
Pressure Nozzle
Soap Nozzle
High Pressure Hose — Connect one end to water pump
discharge nipple and the other end to spray gun.
Pump Protector — Cycles water through pump when
water reaches 140°F.
Note: If trigger on spray gun is released for more
than 2 minutes, water will leak from v alve. Warm water
will discharge from pump onto floor. This system
prevents internal pump damage.
Wand
Coupler
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 7
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
7
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Read provided engine manual warning and operating instructions.
2. Pull wand coupler collar
back and insert pressure
nozzle into coupler then secure by pushing collar forward to lock.
3. T urn on water at faucet and
squeeze spray gun trigger
allowing water to flow until a steady stream comes
out of wand.
4. Move the fuel valve lever
to the ON position. Turn
the fuel valve le ver to the
OFF position after stopping engine.
5. To start a cold engine,
move the choke le ver to
the CLOSED position.
To restart a warm engine, leave the choke
lever in the OPEN position.
6. Turn the engine s witch to the ON position.
7. Open spray gun before pulling
the starter grip.
8. T o start the engine pull the
starter grip lightly until you
feel resistance, then pull
briskly. Return the starter
grip gently .
CLOSED
Fuel Valve Lever
ON
OFF
Choke Lever
OPEN
Engine Switch
Starter Grip
9. With the spray nozzle pointed aw ay from y ou or anyone else, press the trigger on the spray gun to obtain pressurized spray.
SHUTDOWN PROCEDURES
1. If a detergent injector was used, flush all lines with
clean water to remove soap residue.
2. Turn off engine. Turn off water supply.
3. Squeeze spray gun trigger to relieve any pressure .
4. Disconnect water supply hose from washer.
CAUTION: Do not allow pump to run without water.
5. Disconnect all hoses to allow water to drain. Protect
from freezing.
CAUTION: Do not allow pump to run longer than
3 minutes without water. Disconnect all hoses to
allow water to drain.
CAUTION: With machine off, open spray gun to
release pressure before removing dischar ge hose.
GENERAL W ASHING
TECHNIQUES
T est pressure and spra y pattern on hard surface (i.e. cement) to gauge distance and impact of water spray.
Hold spray nozzle
approximately one
foot from surface
being cleaned. F or
best surface cleaning action, spray at
slight angle.
To change spray
nozzle for a different pattern it is recommended that yo u
turn off engine and squeeze spray gun trigger to release
hose pressure. Pull back on quick coupler at end of wand
and exchange nozzle. Make sure nozzle is seated securely . Restart engine.
Use the detergent injector to apply detergent. Wash from
the bottom and work up. Allo w the detergent to set 5-10
minutes on surface. Rinse from top down.
NOTE: If pressure washer is running and not being
used for more than 2 minutes, turn off engine.
Spray Nozzle
1 Foot
Wand
Wand
Quick Coupler
CAUTION: Pull trig ger on spra y gun to relie ve pressure if machine does not start after one pull of starter
grip.
CAUTION: Small engines may kick back. Do not hold
starter grip tightly in hand.
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 8
8
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
HOW TO USE THE
DETERGENT INJECTOR
WARNING
SOME DETERGENTS
MAY BE HARMFUL
IF INHALED OR
INGESTED
1. Turn engine and water supply off. Squeeze spray
gun to relieve pressure before attaching detergent
injector.
WARNING: Some detergents may
be harmful if inhaled or ingested,
causing severe nausea, fainting
or poisoning. The harmful elements may cause property damage or severe injury .
The machine can siphon and mix detergents with the use of Shark's detergent injector kit.
2. To attach detergent injector between pressure
washer and high pressure hose, pull injector quick
coupler collar back and secure on discharge nipple.
Injector valve body arro w should point in direction of
flow.
3. Connect pressure discharge hose to injector nipple
securing quick coupler by pushing collar towards
nipple.
4. Start machine as outlined in Operating Instructions.
5. Place detergent pick-up tube into container of detergent solution.
6. Open spray gun. Water detergent ratio is approximately 15 to 1.
7. For clean up, place detergent pick-up tube into container of clear water and follow steps 5 and 6 to prevent detergent deposits from damaging the injector .
Spray
Gun
High Pressure
Hose
Quick Coupler
Collar
Detergent
Injector
Water
Inlet
Discharge
Detergent
Pick-up T ube
Nipple
High Pressure Nozzle
Soap Nozzle
Wand
w/Side Grip
Trigger
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 9
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
EXPLODED VIEW
3020, 3025 MODELS
37
42
6
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
40
1
41
14
2
3
5
12
13
34
15
9
32
31
36
30
33
35
19
22
18
11
51
49
1650
35
35
17
33
24
38
22
4
24
45
47
10
44
33
43
20
24
27
24
25
25
24
9
46
47
21
24
23
39
26
7
8
25
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
48
39
29
28
Page 10
10
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
SHARK BG EXPLODED VIEW
3020, 3025 MODELS
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
ITEMPART NO.DESCRIPTIONQTY
15-0104Engine, Honda, GX160K1QX2,
5.5 HP (302031, 302037)1
5-01041Engine, Honda, GX200K1QX2,
6.5 HP (302531, 302537)1
25-23123Pump, General, TX1812
(302031, 302531)1
5-1625Pump, Legacy, WML-2540
(302037, 302537)1
35-3025Unloader, PA 8GPM @ 3650 PSI,
General Pump
(302031, 302531)1
5-3151Unloader, APR.S 3000
Legacy Pump (302037, 302537)1
42-1007Nipple, 1/2" Hex Legacy Pump
Only (302037, 302537)1
52-0031Elbow, 3/8"1
62-2006Nipple, 3/8" x 3/8" NPT ST Fem,
Legacy Pump1
2-2007Nipple, 3/8" x 3/8" NPT ST Male,
General Pump1
72-0028Elbow, 1/2", 90°, Female, Steel
Old, worn or inc orrec t sp ray nozzleMatch nozzle number to machine and/or
Plumbing or hose leakCheck plumbing system for leaks. Retape leaks
Faulty or misadjusted unloader
valve
Worn packing in pumpCal l SHARK technical support.
Machine has been stored i n
freezing temperat ures
Slow engine RPMCall SHARK technical su pport.
Worn pump valvesCall SHARK technical su pport.
Dirt in pump valvesCall SHARK technical suppor t.
Pump sucking airCheck all pump line s and c onnect ions.
Use larger garden hose; clean inlet water
screen. Open faucet.
replace with new nozzl e.
with teflon ta pe.
Adjust unloader for pro per pres sure. Install
repair kit whe n needed. Call SHARK technical
support.
Thaw out machine completely, including hose,
spray gun and wand.
ENGINE WILL NOT START
OR STOPS
WHILE OPERATING
ENGINE IS
OVERLOADED
WATER OR OIL LEAKING
FROM BOTTOM OF PUMP
PRESSURE INCREASES
WHEN SPRAY GUN IS
CLOSED
PRESENCE OF W ATER
IN PUMP OIL
Low oil shutdownFill engi ne wit h oi l.
Nozzle par ti all y blockedCl ean noz zle.
Excessive pressure from high
engine RPM
A small amount of leakin g is
normal
Unloader valve not operating
properly
Water sprayed at machineChan ge oil. Direct s pray away from machine.
High humidity in ai rCheck and change oil twice as often.
Piston packing worn. Oil seal wornCall SHARK technical su pport.
Adjust engine thro ttl e to l ower RPM.
If excessive leaking occurs, cal l SHARK
technical support.
Call SHARK technical su pport.
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 17
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEMPOSSIBLE C AUSESOLUTION
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
17
OIL SQUIRTS OUT OF
OIL CAP ON PUMP
ENGINE OPERATES
FOR 15 MIN. THEN
STOPS
WATER DRIPPING
FROM UNDER PUMP
OIL DRIPPING
WATER LEAKING
FROM PUMP
PROTECTOR
Pump over filled with oil
Not enough gas or engine oilFill tank with gas. Check oil level.
Vapor lock developed by heat of
day
Obstruction in fu el fil t erClean or replace fuel f il ter.
Piston packing wornCall Shark technical support.
O-Ring plunger retainer wornCall Sha r k techni cal support.
Cracked pistonCall Shark technical support.
Oil seal wornCall Shark technical s upport.
Spray gun closed with machine
running 2 minutes or longer
Excess water supply pressurePlace a pressure regulator at end of 50' garden
Maintain oil level at red dot on sight glass at r ear
of pump or at top of notch on dipsti ck.
Keep gas tank full to avoid vapor locking.
Open spray gun or turn off machine.
hose.
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 18
18
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
This pressure washer was produced with the best av ailable materials and quality craftsmanship. Howe ver , you as the
owner have certain responsibilities for the correct care of the equipment. Attention to regular preventative maintenance procedures will assist in preserving the performance of your equipment. Contact your Shark dealer for maintenance. Regular preventativ e maintenance will add many hours to the life of your pressure w asher. P erform maintenance more often under severe conditions .
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
InspectDaily
Engine Oi l
Air Clea ner / Fi lter
Engine Fuel Fi l ter500 hours or 6 months
Spark Plug Mainte nance300 hours or annuall y
Clean Fuel Tank(s)Annually
InspectOil level daily
ChangeAfte r f irst 50 hours, th en ever y 500 ho ur s or an nual ly
TightenEvery 6 month s
Inspect/Rep l ac eEvery 6 months
First month or 20 hours.
Every 100 hours or every 6 month s aft er fi rst month
OIL CHANGE RECORD
Check pump oil and engine oil lev el bef ore first use of y our ne w po wer washer.
Estimated Operating
Date Oil Changed
Month/Day/Year
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Hours Since La st
Oil Change
Date Oil Changed
Month/Day/Year
Estimated Operating
Hours Since La st
Oil Change
Page 19
BG SERIES PRESSURE W ASHER
CAUTION
CAUTION
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
19
STORAGE
Pump Storage
CAUTION: Always store y our pressure
washer in a location where the
temperature will not fall below 32°F
(0° C). The pump in this machine is
susceptible to permanent damage if
frozen. FREEZE DAMAGE IS NOT
COVERED BY W ARRANTY.
If you must store your pressure washer in a location
where the temperature is below 32°F, you can minimize
the chance of damage to your machine by draining y our
machine as follows:
1. Stop the pressure washer and detach supply hose
and high pressure hose. Squeez e the trigger of the
spray gun to drain all water from the w and and hose.
2. Restart pressure washer and let it run briefly (about
5 seconds) until water no longer discharges from
the high pressure outlet.
Engine Storage
When the pressure washer is not being operated or is
being stored more than one month, follow these instructions:
1. Replenish engine oil to upper level.
2. Drain gasoline from fuel tank, fuel line, fuel valve
and carburetor .
3. Pour about one teaspoon of engine oil through the
spark plug hole, pull the starter grip several times
and replace the plug. Then pull the starter grip slowly
until you feel increased pressure which indicates the
piston is on its compression stroke and leave it in
that position. This closes both the intake and e xhaust
valves to prevent the inside of the cylinder from
rusting.
4. Cover the pressure w asher and store in a clean, dry
place that is well ventilated aw ay from open flame or
sparks.
NOTE: The use of a fuel ad ditive, such as STA-BIL®,
or an equivalent, will minimize the f ormulation of fuel
gum deposits during storage. Such an additive may
be added to the gasoline in the fuel tank of the engine, or to the gasoline in a storage container.
After Extended Storage
Caution: Prior to restarting, thaw out any possible
ice from pressure washer hoses, spray gun or wand.
Engine Maintenance
During the winter months, rare atmospheric conditions may develop which will cause an icing
condition in the carburetor . If this develops , the
engine may run rough, lose power and may stall. This
temporary condition can be overcome by deflecting some
of the hot air from the engine over the carburetor area.
NOTE: Refer to the engine manufacturer's manual
for service and maintenance of the engine.
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 20
BG SERIES PRESSURE WASHER
WARRANTY
SHARK LIMITED NEW PRODUCT WARRANTY
PRESSURE WASHERS
WHA T THIS W ARRANTY COVERS
All SHARK PRESSURE WASHERS are warranted by SHARK to the original purchaser to be free from defects in materials and
workmanship under normal use, for the periods specified below . This Limited W arranty is subject to the e xclusions sho wn below ,
is calculated from the date of the original purchase, and applies to the original components only. Any parts replaced under this
warranty will assume the remainder of the part’s warranty period. This warranty applies to the original purchaser and is not
transferable.
LIMITED LIFETIME PARTS WARRANTY:
Components manufactured by SHARK, such as frames, handles, coil wraps, float tanks, and belt guards. Forged brass pump
manifold. All heating coils will have a three year warranty. Internal components on the oil-end of all pressure washer pumps will
have a seven year warranty.
ONE YEAR PARTS WARRANTY:
All other components, excluding normal wear items as described below, will be warranted for one year on parts. Warranty on
these parts will be for one year regardless of the duration of the original component manufacturer’s par t warranty.
WARRANTY PROVIDED BY OTHER MANUFACTURERS:
Motors, generators, and engines, which are warranted by their respective manufacturers, are serviced through these manufacturers’ local authorized service centers. SHARK cannot provide warranty on these items.
2.Damage or malfunctions resulting from accidents, abuse, modifications, alterations, incorrect installation, improper
servicing, failure to follow manufacturer’s maintenance instructions, or use of the equipment beyond its stated usage
specifications as contained in the operator’s manual.
3.Damage due to freezing, chemical deterioration, scale buildup, rust, corrosion, or thermal expansion.
4.Damage to components from fluctuations in electrical or water supply.
5.Normal maintenance service, including adjustments, fuel system cleaning, and clearing of obstructions.
6.Transportation to ser vice center, shop labor charges, field labor charges, or freight damage.
WHAT YOU MUST DO TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
While not required for warranty service, we request that you register your SHARK pressure washer by returning the completed
registration card. In order to obtain warranty service on items, you must return the product to an Authorized SHARK Dealer,
freight prepaid, with proof of purchase, within the applicable warranty period. If the product is permanently installed, you must
notify your Authorized SHARK Dealer of the defect. The Authorized Dealer will file a claim, which must subsequently verify the
defect. In most cases, the part must be returned to SHARK freight prepaid with the claim. For warranty service on components
warranted by other manufacturers, the Authorized Dealer can help you obtain warranty service through these manufacturers’
local authorized service centers. If you are unable to resolve the warranty claim satisfactorily, write to SHARK at 4275 N.W.
Pacific Rim Blvd., Camas, WA 98607, ATTN: Warranty Dept., detailing the nature of the defect, the name of the Authorized
Dealer, and a copy of the purchase invoice.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
SHARK’S liability for special, incidental, or consequential damages is expressly disclaimed. In no event shall SHARK’S liability
exceed the purchase price of the product in question. SHARK makes every effort to ensure that all illustrations and specifications are correct, however, these do not imply a warranty that the product is merchantable or fit for a particular purpose, or that
the product will actually conform to the illustrations and specifications. THE WARRANTY CONTAINED HEREIN IS IN LIEU OF
ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SHARK does not authorize any other party , including authorized Dealers, to mak e an y representation or
promise on behalf of SHARK, or to modify the terms, conditions, or limitations in any way. It is the buyer’s responsibility to ensure
that the installation and use of SHARK products conforms to local codes. While SHARK attempts to assure that its products
meet national codes, it cannot be responsible for how the customer chooses to use or install the product.
SHARK PRESSURE WASHERS
4275 N.W. Pacific Rim Blvd. • Camas, WA 98607 • USA • 1-800-771-1881
Shark BG • 97-6125 • Rev. 5/03
Page 21
Page 22
N.W . Pacific Rim Blvd. • Camas , WA 98607 • 1-800-771-1881
Form #97-6125 • Revised 5/03 • Printed in U.S .A.
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