SGS Thomson Microelectronics VNQ05XSP1613TR, VNQ05XSP16 Datasheet

®

VNQ05XSP16

QUAD CHAN NEL HIGH SIDE SOLID STATE RELAY

TYPE RON(*) I

OUT

V

CC

VNQ05XSP16 110mΩ 5A (*) 36 V

(*) Per each channel

■ OUTPUT CURRENT (CONTINUOUS): 5A

■ CMOS COMPATIBLE INPUTS

■ MULTIPLEXED PROPORTIONAL LOAD

CURRENT SENSE

■ UNDERVOLTAGE & OVERVOLTAGE

PowerSO-16

ORDER CODES

PACKAGE TUBE T&R

PowerSO-16™ VNQ05XSP16 VNQ05XSP1613TR

TM

SHUT- DOWN

■ OVERVOLTAGE CLAMP

■ THERMAL SHUT DOWN

■ CURRENT LIMITATION

■ VERY LOW STAND-BY POWER DISSIPATION

■ PROTECTION AGAINST:

n LOSS OF GROUND & LOSS OF V

■ REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION (**)

CC

DESCRIPTION

The VNQ05XSP16 is a monolithic device designed in STMicroelectronics VIPower M0-3

Technology. It is intende d for driving any type of multiple loads with one side connec ted to grou nd. Active V

against low energy spikes (see ISO7637 transient

pin voltage clamp protects the devi ce

CC

compatibility table). This device has four independent channels and one multiplexed analog sense output which del iver a current propor tional to the selected output current. SenseEnable pin allows to connect any number of VNQ05XSP16 on the same Current Sense line. Active current limitation combined with thermal shut-down and automatic restart protect the device against overload. Device automatically turns off in case of ground pin disconnection.

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

V

-V I

OUT

I I

V

CSENSE

I

GND

V

ESD

P

E

MAX

T

STG

T

Supply voltage (continuous) 41 V

CC

Reverse supply voltage (continuous) -0.3 V

CC

Output current (continuous), for each channel Internally limited A Rever se output c urrent (c ontinuous), for each channel -5 A

R

Input current (IN1,IN2,IN3,IN4,SELA,SELB,SENSENABLE) +/- 10 mA

IN

Current sense maximum voltage Ground current at T

<25°C (continuous) -200 mA

case

Electros tatic Discharge (H um an Body Mo del: R=1.5Ω; C=100pF )

- INPUT

- CURRENT SENSE

- OUTPU T

- V

CC

Power dissipation at T

tot

=25°C 78 W

case

Maximum Switching Energy (L=1.72mH; R Junction operating temperature Internally limited °C

j

Case Operating Temperature - 40 to 150 °C

c

=0Ω; V

L

=13.5V; T

bat

=150ºC; IL=7.5A)

jstart

Storage temperature -55 to 150 °C

-3

+15

4000 2000 5000 5000

76 mJ

V V

V V V V

(**) See appl ic ation schem atic at page 9

March 2 003 1/17

VNQ05XSP16

BLOCK DIAGRAM

OVERVOLTAGE

UNDERVOLT AGE

V

CC

INPUT 1 INPUT 2 INPUT 3 INPUT 4

SELECT A

SELECT B

SENSE ENABL E

GND

CURRENT SENSE

OVERTEMP . 1 OVERTEMP. 2

OVERTEMP. 3

OVERTEMP. 4

ANALO G

LOGIC

DIAG

LOGIC

QUAD

Mux

DRIVER 1

DEMAG

Ot

1

CS

1

Same structure for the channels2,3,4

I

Vds

1

LIM 1

K

CS1 CS2 CS3 CS4

I

OUT1

OUTPUT 1

OUTPUT 2

OUTPUT 3

OUTPUT 4

2/17

CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CO NVENTIONS

I

IN1

I

V

SELB

V

IN2

I

IN3

I

IN4

I

SENSE

I

SELA

I

SELB

I

SENSENABLE

V

IN1

V

IN2

V

IN3

V

IN4

V

SENSE

V

SELA

INPUT1 INPUT2

INPUT3 INPUT4

V

CC

SENSE SELA

SELB

SENSENABLE

GND

OUTPUT1

OUTPUT2

OUTPUT3

OUTPUT4

I

GND

I

S

I

OUT1

I

OUT2

I

OUT3

I

OUT4

V

OUT4

V

VNQ05XSP16

V

OUT2

OUT3

V

OUT1

V

CC

CONNECTION DIAGRAM ( TOP VIEW)

INPUT 1 INPUT 2 INPUT 3

INPUT 4

C.SENSE

SENSENABLE

SELA SELB

V

CC

10

11

12 13 14 15 16

17

89 7

6 5 4

3 2

1

GROUND N.C. OUTPUT 1

OUTPUT 2 N.C. OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT 4 V

CC

3/17

VNQ05XSP16

THERMAL DATA

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

R

thj-case

R

thj-amb

Thermal resistance jun ction-case (MAX) 1.6 °C/W Thermal resistance jun ction-a m bient (MAX) 51.6 (*) °C/W

(*) When mounted on FR4 printed circuit board with 0.5 cm² of copper area (at least 35 µm thick) connected to all V

CC

pins

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (8V<VCC<36V; -4 0°C<Tj<150°C; unless o therwise specified) (Per each channel) POWER

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

V

USD

V

R

V

clamp

I

L(off1)

I

L(off2)

I

L(off3)

I

L(off4)

SWITCHING ( V

Operating supply voltage 5.5 13 36 V

CC

Under voltage shut down 3 4 5.5 V Overvoltage shut down 36 V

OV

1,2,3,4=1A; Tj=25°C

I

OUT

On state resistan ce

ON

I

1,2,3,4=1A; Tj=150°C

OUT

I

1,2,3,4=0.5A; VCC=6V

OUT

Clam p Vo ltage ICC=20mA (See note 1) 41 48 55 V

CC

=13V

OUT

=0A;

Supply current

S

Off State Output Current VIN=V Off State Output Current VIN=0V; V Off State Output Current VIN=V Off State Output Current VIN=V

=13V)

CC

Off state; Inputs=n.c.; V On state; V R

SENSE

=5V; VCC=13V; I

IN

=3.9k Ω

=0V 0 50 µA

OUT

=3.5V -75 0 µA

OUT

=0V; Vcc=13V; Tj=125°C 5 µA

OUT

=0V; Vcc=13V; Tj=25°C 3 µA

OUT

110 220 330

80 10

mΩ mΩ mΩ

µA

mA

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

Turn-on delay tim e RL=2.6Ω channels 1,2,3,4 (see figure 2) 40 µs Turn-off delay time RL=2.6Ω channels 1,2,3,4 (see figure 2) 40 µs

/

OUT

Turn-on voltage s lope RL=2.6Ω channels 1,2,3,4 (see figure 2)

on

/

OUT

Turn-off voltage slope RL=2.6Ω channels 1,2,3,4 (see figure 2)

off

See

relative

diagram

See

relative

diagram

V/µs

(dV

t

d(on)

t

d(off)

dt)

PROTECTIONS

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

I

lim

T

TSD

T

HYST

V

demag

V

ON

Note 1: V

=13V

V

DC short circuit current

CC

5.5V<V

CC

<36V Thermal shut down temperature Thermal reset

R

temperature Ther m al hy steresis 715 °C Turn-off output voltage

clamp Output voltage dr op

limitation

and VOV are correlated. Typical difference is 5V.

clamp

I

=2A; L=6mH VCC-41 VCC-48 VCC-55 V

OUT

I

=0.1A

OUT

T

=-40°C...+150°C

j

57.51010A

150 175 200 °C

135 °C

50 mV

4/17

1

A

VNQ05XSP16

CURRENT SENSE (9V< VCC <16V)

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

I

K

1

dK

1/K1

K

2

dK

2/K2

K

3

dK

3/K3

I

SENSEO

V

SENSE1,2,3,4

I

OUT/ISENSE

Current Sense Ratio Drift

I

OUT/ISENSE

Current Sense Ratio Drift

I

OUT/ISENSE

Current Sense Ratio Drift

Analog Sense Leakage Current

Max analog sense output voltage

Analog sense output

V

SENSEH

voltage in overtemperature condition

Analog sense output

R

VSENSEH

impe da nc e i n overt em p erature condition

t

DSENSE

Current sense delay

=0.1A; V

OUT

T

=-40...+150°C

j

I

=0.1A; V

OUT

T

= -40°C...+150°C

j

I

=1.0A, V

OUT

T

=-40...+150°C

j

I

=1.0A; V

OUT

T

=-40°C...+150°C

j

I

=2.0A, V

OUT

T

=-40...+150°C

j

I

=2.0A; V

OUT

T

=-40°C...+150°C

j

VCC=6...16V; I

=0A;V

OUT

T

=-40°C...+150°C

j

V

CC

R

SENSE

V

CC

R

SENSE

=5.5V, I

=10kΩ

>8V, I

=10kΩ

SENSE

OUT1,2,3,4

VCC=13V; R

=13V; Tj>T

V

CC

All Channels Open

V

=13V; R

CC

(see note 2)

=0.5V

SENSE

=0V;

OUT1,2,3,4

=0.5V;

=4V

=4V;

=4V

=4V;

=1.0A

650 950 1200

-10 +10 %

800 1000 1200

-8 +8 %

850 1000 1150

-6 +6 %

010µA

2

=2.0A

4

= 3.9kΩ 5.5 V

SENSE

;

TSD

SENSE

=3.9kΩ

400 Ω

300 500 µs

V

LOGIC CHARACTERISTICS (Inputs, Sela&b, Sensenable)

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

V

IL

V

IH

V

I(hyst)

I

IL

I

IN

V

ICL

Note 2: current sense signal delay after pos itive input sl ope.

Note: Sense pin doesn’t have to be left float ing.

Inpu t low level voltage

Input high level voltage

Input hysteres is voltage

Low level input current

High level inp u t current

Input clamp voltage

=1.25V 1 µA

V

IN

VIN=3.25V 10 µA I

=1mA

IN

I

=-1mA

IN

3.25 V

0.5 V

66.8

-0.7

1.25 V

8V

V

5/17

2

VNQ05XSP16

TRUTH TABLE

CONDITIONS INPUT OUTPUT SENSE

Normal op eration

Overtemperature

Undervoltage

Overvoltage

L H L H L H L H L

Short circuit to GND

H H

Short circuit to V

CC

Negative output voltage clamp

L H

LL 0

TRUTH TABLE

SENSENABLE SELB SELA SENSE

L X X High Impedance HL LI HL HI HH LI HH HI

Figure 1: I

OUT/ISENSE

versus I

OUT

L

H

L L L L L L L L L

(T

(T H H

0

Nominal

0

V

SENSEH

0 0 0 0 0

) 0

j<TTSD

) V

j>TTSD

SENSEH

0

< Nomin a l

SENSE=IOUT1 SENSE=IOUT2 SENSE=IOUT3 SENSE=IOUT4

/K /K /K /K

6/17

1

I

OUT/ISENSE

1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000

900 800 700 600 500

012345678910

I

(A )

OUT

max. T j= -4 0°C< < 150°C

typical value

min. T j= - 40 ° C< <150°

C