SGS Thomson Microelectronics TDA7315, TDA7315D Datasheet

DIGITAL CONTROLLED AUDIO PROCESSOR
1 STEREOINPUT LOUDNESSFUNCTION VOLUMECONTROLIN 1.25dB STEPS TREBLEAND BASSCONTROL TWOSPEAKERSATTENUATORS:
- INDEPENDENTSPEAKERSCONTROL IN 1.25dB STEPS
- INDEPENDENTMUTE FUNCTION
ALL FUNCTIONS PROGRAMMABLE VIA SE­RIAL BUS
DESCRIPTION
The TDA 7315 is a volume, tone (bass and treble) balance(Left/Right)processorforqualityaudioappli­cationsincarradioandHi-Fisystems.
Controlisaccomplishedbyserial busmicroprocessor interface. TheAC signalsettingis obtainedbyresistornetworks
TDA7315
SO20
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7315 (DIP20)
and switc hes com bined with operational amplifi­ers.
Thanks to the used BIPOLAR /C M OS Technol ogy, LowDistortion, Low Noiseand DC steppingare ob­tained.
DIP 20
TDA7315D (SO 20)
BLOCK DIAGRAM
July 1998
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TDA7315
PIN CONNECTION (Topview)
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Parameter SO 20 DIP 20 Unit
R
thj-pins
Thermal Resistance Junction-pins Max. 150 150 °C/W
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
T
amb
T
stg
Operating Supply Voltage 10.2 V
S
Operating Ambient Temperature -10 to 85 °C Storage Temperature Range -55 to +150 °C
QUICK REFERENCEDATA
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
V
CL
THD Total Harmonic Distortion V = 1Vrms f = 1KHz 0.01 0.1 %
S/N Signal to Noise Ratio 106 dB
S
Supply Voltage 6 9 10 V
S
Max. input signal handling 2 Vrms
Channel Separation f = 1KHz 103 dB
C
Volume Control 1.25dB step -78.75 0 dB Bass and TrebleControl 2db step -14 +14 dB Balance Control 1.25dB step -38.75 0 dB Mute Attenuation 100 dB
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TEST CIRCUIT
TDA7315
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (refer to the test circuit T
=25°C, VS= 9V, RL= 10KΩ,RG=
amb
600, all controls flat (G = 0), f = 1KHz unless otherwisespecified)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
SUPPLY
V
S
I
S
SVR Ripple Rejection 60 80 dB
Supply Voltage 6 9 10 V Supply Current 8 11 mA
VOLUMECONTROL
R
IV
C
RANGE
A
VMIN
A
VMAX
A
STEP
E
A
E
T
V
DC
Input Resistance 20 33 50 k Control Range 70 75 80 dB Min. Attenuation -1 0 1 dB Max. Attenuation 70 75 80 dB Step Resolution 0.5 1.25 1.75 dB Attenuation Set Error Av = 0to -20dB
Av = -20to -60dB
-1.25
-3
0 1.25
2 Tracking Error 2dB DC Steps adjacent attenuation steps
From 0dB to Av max
0
0.5
3
7.5
SPEAKERATTENUATORS
C S
A
range STEP
E
MUTE
V
DC
A
Control Range 35 37.5 40 dB Step Resolution 0.5 1.25 1.75 dB Attenuation set error 1.5 dB Output Mute Attenuation 80 100 dB DC Steps adjacent att. steps
from 0 to mute
0 1
3
10
BASS CONTROL (1)
Gb ControlRange Max. Boost/cut +12 +14 +16 dB
B
STEP
R
B
Step Resolution 1 2 3 dB Internal Feedback Resistance 34 44 58 K
dB dB
mV mV
mV mV
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TDA7315
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
TREBLECONTROL (1)
Gt ControlRange Max. Boost/cut +13 +14 +15 dB
T
STEP
AUDIO OUTPUTS
Step Resolution 1 2 3 dB
V
OCL
R
L
C
L
R
OUT
V
OUT
Clipping Level d = 0.3% 2 2.5 Vrms Output LoadResistance 2 K Output LoadCapacitance 10 nF Output resistance 30 75 120 DC Voltage Level 4.2 4.5 4.8 V
GENERAL
e
NO
S/N Signal to Noise Ratio all gains = 0dB; V
d Distortion A
Sc Channel Separation left/right 80 103 dB
Output Noise BW = 20-20KHz, flat
output muted all gains = 0dB
A curve all gains = 0dB 3 µV
O
=0,VIN= 1Vrms
V
A
= -20dB VIN= 1Vrms
Total Tracking error A
V
= 0 to -20dB
V
V
= 0.3Vrms
IN
-20 to -60 dB
2.5 515
µ µV
= 1Vrms 106 dB
0.01
0.09
0.04
0 0
0.1
0.3
1 2
% % %
dB dB
V
BUS INPUTS
V
IL
V
IH
I
IN
V
O
Note: (1) Bass and Treble response seeattached diagram (fig.19). The center frequencyand quality of the resonance behaviour can be choosenby
the external circuitry. A standard first order bass response can be realized by a standard feedback network.
Figure 1: LoudnessversusVolume Attenuation
Input Low Voltage 1V Input High Voltage 3 V Input Current -5 +5 µA Output VoltageSDA
IO= 1.6mA 0.4 V
Acknowledge
Figure2: Loudnessversus Frequency
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TDA7315
Figure 3: LoudnessversusExternal Capacitors
LOUDNESS
=9V
V
S
Volume = -40dB All other control flat C
= 2.2µF
in
= 220nF,100nF, 33nF, 10nF, Open, Shorterto Vref
C
loud
Figure 5: Signalto Noise Ratiovs. Volume
Setting
Figure4: Noisevs. Volume/GainSettings
Figure6: Distortion& Noisevs. Frequency
Figure 7: Distortion& Noisevs. Frequency
Figure8: Distortionvs. Load Resistance
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TDA7315
Figure 9: ChannelSeparation(L R) vs.
Frequency
Figure 11: OutputClipping Level vs. Supply
Voltage
Figure10: SupplyVoltage Rejection vs.
Frequency
Figure12: QuiescentCurrent vs. SupplyVoltage
Figure 13: SupplyCurrentvs. Temperature
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Figure14: BassResistance vs.Temperature
TDA7315
Figure 15: TypicalTone Response(with the ext.
components indicatedin the test circuit)
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION InterfaceProtocol
The interfaceprotocol comprises:
A startcondition (S) A chip address byte, containing the TDA7315
address(the 8th bit of the byte must be 0). The TDA7315must always acknowledgeat the end of each transmitted byte.
A sequenceof data (N-bytes+ acknowledge) A stopcondition (P)
TDA7315 ADDRESS
MSB first byte LSB MSB LSB MSB LSB
S10000000
ACK
DATA
ACK
DATA
ACK
P
Data Transferred (N-bytes+ Acknowledge) ACK = Acknowledge S = Start
P = Stop
MAX CLOCK SPEED 100kbits/s
SOFTWARESPECIFICATION
Chip address= 80 Hex
1
MSB
DATA BYTES
Ax = 1.25dB steps; Bx= 10dB steps; Cx = 2dB steps; X = don‘t care.
0000000
MSB LSB FUNCTION
0 1 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 1 1
B2
0 1 0 1 1
B1 B1 B1
X 0 1
LSB
B0 B0 B0
X C3 C3
A2 A2 A2
L C2 C2
A1 A1 A1
X C1 C1
A0 A0 A0
X C0 C0
Volume control Speaker ATT L Speaker ATT R Loudness Bass control Treble control
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TDA7315
SOFTWARESPECIFICATION (continued)
DATA BYTES(detailed description)
Volume
MSB LSB FUNCTION
0 0 B2 B1 B0 A2 A1 A0 Volume 1.25dB steps
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
0 0 B2 B1 B0 A2 A1 A0 Volume 10dB steps
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
For examplea volume of -45dBis givenby: 00100100
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
-1.25
-2.5
-3.75
-5
-6.25
-7.5
-8.75
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
Speaker Attenuators
MSB LSB FUNCTION
1 1
0 0
0 1
B1 B1
0 0 1 1
11111 Mute
B0 B0
A2 A2
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
0 1 0 1
A1 A1
A0 A0
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Speaker L Speaker R
For exampleattenuationof 25dBon speakerR is givenby: 10110100
0
-1.25
-2.5
-3.75
-5
-6.25
-7.5
-8.75 0
-10
-20
-30
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Loudness
MSB LSB FUNCTION
010XXLXX
0 1
LOUDNESS ON LOUDNESS OFF
x = don‘t care For examplesLoudness Offcan be programmedby the following 8 bit string:
01000100
Bass and Treble
TDA7315
0 0
1 1
1 1
0 1
C3 C3
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
C2 C2
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
C3 = Sign For exampleBass at -10dBis obtainedby the following8 bit string: 01100010
C1 C1
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
C0 C0
Bass
Treble
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2 0
0 2 4 6 8
10 12 14
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TDA7315
SO20 PACKAGEMECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 2.35 2.65 0.093 0.104
A1 0.1 0.3 0.004 0.012
B 0.33 0.51 0.013 0.020
C 0.23 0.32 0.009 0.013
D 12.6 13 0.496 0.512
E 7.4 7.6 0.291 0.299
e 1.27 0.050
H 10 10.65 0.394 0.419
h 0.25 0.75 0.010 0.030
L 0.4 1.27 0.016 0.050
K 0 (min.)8 (max.)
mm inch
L
A
B
e
K
D
1120
E
110
SO20MEC
hx45°
A1
H
C
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DIP20 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
TDA7315
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
a1 0.254 0.010
B 1.39 1.65 0.055 0.065 b 0.45 0.018
b1 0.25 0.010
D 25.4 1.000 E 8.5 0.335 e 2.54 0.100
e3 22.86 0.900
F 7.1 0.280
I 3.93 0.155 L 3.3 0.130 Z 1.34 0.053
mm inch
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TDA7315
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