SGS Thomson Microelectronics M50LPW080 Datasheet

3V Supply Low Pin Count Flash Memory
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
= 3V to 3.6V for Program, Erase and
CC
Read Operations
= 12V for Fast Program and Fast Erase
PP
(option al)
TWO INTERFACES
– Low Pin Count (LPC) Standard I nterface for
embedded operation with PC Chipsets.
– Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) In-
terface for programm ing equipment compat i­bility.
LOW PIN COUNT (LPC) HARDWARE
INTERFACE MODE – 5 Signal Communication Interface supporting
Read and Write Operations
– Hardware Write Protect Pins for Block Pro-
tection – Register Based Read and Write Protection – 5 Additional Ge neral Purp ose I nputs f or pla t-
form design flexibility – Synchronized with 33MHz PCI clock
PROGRAMMING TIME
– 10µ s typical – Quadruple Byte Programming Option
16 UNIFORM 64 Kbyte MEMORY BLOCKS
PROGRAM/ERA SE CON T ROL LER
– Embedded Byte Program and Block/Chip
Erase algorithms – Status Register Bits
PROGRAM and ERASE SUSPEND
– Read other Blocks during Program/Erase
Suspend – Program other Blocks during Erase Suspend
FOR USE in PC BIOS APPLICATIONS
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
– Manufacturer Code: 20h – Device Code: 2Fh
M50LPW080
8 Mbit (1Mb x8, Uniform Block)
PRELIMINARY DATA
TSOP40 (N)
10 x 20mm
Figure 1. Logic Diagram (LPC Interface)
V
V
CC
2
ID0-ID1
IC
RP
5
M50LPW080
V
SS
GPI0-
GPI4
LFRAME
CLK
INIT
PLCC32 (K)
PP
4
LAD0­LAD3
WP
TBL
AI04426
March 2002
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
1/36
M50LPW080
Figure 2. Logic Diagram (A/A Mux Interface)
V
A0-A10
RC
IC
W
RP
V
11
M50LPW080
G
V
CC
SS
PP
8
DQ0-DQ7
RB
AI04427
DESCRIPTION
The M50LPW080 is a 8 Mbit (1Mb x8) non-volatile memory that can be read, erased and reprogrammed. These operations can be performed using a single low voltage (3.0 to 3.6V) supply. For fast pro gramming and fast erasing in production lines an optional 12V power supply can be used to reduce the programming and the erasing times.
The memory is divided into blocks that can be erased independently so it is pos sible to pres erve valid data while old data is erased. Blocks can be protected individually to prevent accidental Program or Erase commands from modifying the memory. Program and Erase commands are written to the Command Interface of the m emory. An on-chip Program/Erase Controller simplifies the process of programming or erasing the memory by taking care of all of the special operations that are required to update the memory contents. The end of a program or erase operation can be detected and any error conditions identified. The command set required to control the memory is consistent with JEDEC standards.
Two different bus interfaces are supported by t he memory. The primary interface is the Low Pin Count (or LPC) Standard Interface. This has been designed to remove the need for the ISA bus in
Figure 3. TSOP Connections
NC
IC (VIH)
NC NC NC NC
A10
NC RC
V
CC
V
PP
A/A Mux
RP NC NC
A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3
NC
IC (VIL)
NC NC INIT NC RFU NC
GPI4
NC
CLK
V
CC
V
PP
RP NC
NC GPI3 GPI2 LAD0 GPI1 RFU GPI0
WP
TBL
1
10
M50LPW080
11
20 21
40
31 30
V
SS
V
CC
LFRAME
RFU RFU RFU RFU V
CC
V
SS
V
SS
LAD3 LAD2 LAD1
RFU ID0 ID1
V
SS
V
CC
W G RB DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 V
CC
V
SS
V
SS
DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 A0 A1 A2
A/A Mux
AI04428
2/36
M50LPW080
current PC Chipsets; the M50LPW080 acts as the PC BIOS on the Low P in Count bus for these P C Chipsets.
The secondary interface, the Address/Address Multiplexed (or A/A Mux) Int erface, is design ed t o be compatible with current Flash Programmers for production line programming prior to fitting to a PC Motherboard.
The memory is offered in TSOP40 (10 x 20mm) and PLCC32 packages and it is supplied with all
the bits erased (set to ’1’).
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
There are two different bus interfaces available on this part. The active interface is selected before power-up or during Reset using the Interface Con­figur a tion Pin, IC.
The signals for each interface are discussed in the Low Pin Count (LPC) Signal Descriptions section and the Address/Address M ultiplexed (A/A Mux) Signal Descriptions section below. The supply sig­nals are discussed in the Supply S ignal Descrip­tions section below.
Table 1. Signal Names (LPC Interface)
LAD0-LAD3 Input/Output Communications LFRAME ID0-ID1 Identification Inputs GPI0-GPI4 General Purpose Inputs IC Interface Configuration RP INIT CLK Clock TBL WP
RFU
V
CC
V
PP
V
SS
NC Not Connected Intern ally
Input Communication Frame
Interface Reset CPU Reset
Top Block Lock Write Protect Reserved for Future Use. Leave
disconnected Supply Voltage Optional Supply Voltage for Fast
Erase Operations Ground
Figure 4. PLCC Connections
A/A Mux A/A Mux
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
DQ0
GPI1 GPI0
WP
TBL
ID1
ID0 RFU RFU
LAD0
GPI2
9
LAD1
DQ1
RPA8VPPV
A9
RP
VPPV
GPI3
1
32
M50LPW080
17
SS
V
V
SS
RFU
LAD3
DQ3
DQ4
LAD2
DQ2
CC
CC
RC
CLK
RFU
DQ5
A10
GPI4
25
RFU
DQ6
IC (VIL) NC NC V
SS
V
CC
INIT LFRAME RFU RFU
IC (VIH) NC NC V
SS
V
CC
G W RB DQ7
A/A MuxA/A Mux
AI05465
Note: Pins 27 and 28 are not internally connected.
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M50LPW080
Table 2. Memory Identification Input Configuration
Memory Number ID1 ID0 A21 A20
V
1 (Boot)
2 3 4
or floating VIL or floating
IL
or floating V
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
VIL or floating
V
11
IH
IH
10 01 00
Low Pin Count (LPC) Signal Descriptions
For the Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface see Figure 1, Logic Diagram, and Table 1, Signal Names.
Input/Output Communications (LAD0-LAD3). All Input and Output Communication with the memory take place on these pi ns. Addresses and Data for Bus Read and Bus W rite operations are en coded on these pins.
Input Communication Frame (LFRAME
Input Communication Frame (LFRAME
). The
) signals the start of a bus operation. When Input Commu­nication Frame is Low, V
, on the rising edge of
IL
the Clock a new bus operat ion is in itiated. If Input Communication Frame is L ow, V
, during a bus
IL
operation then the operation is aborted. When In­put Communication Frame is High, V
, the cur-
IH
rent bus operation is proceeding or the bus is idle. Identification Inputs (ID0-ID1). The Identification
Inputs (ID0-ID1) allow to address up to 4 memories on a bus. The value on addresses A20­A21 is compared to the hardware strapping on the ID0-ID1 pins to select which memory is being
addressed. For an address bit to be ‘1’ the correspondent ID pin c an be left floating or driven Low, VIL; an internal pull-down resistor is included with a value of R correspondent ID pin must be driven High, V there will be a leakage current of I pin when pulled to V
. For an address bit to be ‘0’ the
IL
through each
; see Table 20.
IH
LI2
IH
By convention t he boot memory must h ave ID0­ID1 pins left floating or driven Low, V
and a ‘11’
IL
value on A20-A21 and all additional memories take sequential ID0-ID1 configuration, as shown in Table 2.
General Purpose Inputs (GPI0-GPI4) . The Gener­al Purpose Inputs can be used as digital inputs for the CPU to read. The General Purpose Input Reg­ister holds the values on these pins. The pins must
have stable data from before the start of the cycle that reads the General Purpose Input Register un­til after the cycle is complete. These pins must not be left to float, they should be driven Low, V High, V
.
IH
Interface Configuration (IC). The Interface Con­figuration input selects whether the Low Pin Count (LPC) or the Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface is used. The chosen interface must be selected before power-up or during a Reset and, thereafter, cannot be change d. The state of the Interface Configuration, IC, should not be changed during operation.
To select the Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface the Interface Configuration pin should be left to float or driven Low, V
; to select the Address/Address
IL
Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface t he pin should be driven High, V included with a value of R current of I
. An internal pull-down resistor is
IH
through each pin when pulled to VIH;
LI2
; there will be a leakage
IL
see Table 20.
Interface Reset (RP
). The Interface Reset (RP)
input is used to reset the memory. When Interface Reset (RP
) is set Low, VIL, the memor y i s i n R ese t mode: the outputs are put to high impedance and the current consumption is minimized. When RP set High, V
;
After exiting Reset mode, the memory enters
, the memory is in no rmal operat ion.
IH
Read mode.
CPU Reset (INIT
). The CPU Reset, INIT, pin is
used to Reset the memory when the CPU is reset . It behaves identically to Interface Reset, RP the internal Reset lin e is the logical OR (elec tric al AND) of RP
and INIT.
Clock (CLK). The Clock, CLK, input is used to clock the signals in and out of the Input/Output Communication Pins, LAD0-LAD3. The Clock conforms to the PCI specification.
or
IL,
is
, and
4/36
M50LPW080
Top Block Lock (TB L
). The Top Block Lock
input is used to prevent the Top Block (Block 15) from being chan ged. When Top Block Loc k, TBL is set Low, V
, Program and Block Erase
IL
operations in the Top Block have no effect, regardless of the state of the Lock Register. When Top Block Lock, TBL
, is set High, VIH, the protection of the Block is determined by the Lock Register. The state of Top Block Lock, TBL
, does not affect the protection of the Main Blocks (Blocks 0 to 14).
Top Block Lock, TBL
, must be set prior to a Pro­gram or Block Erase operation is initiated and must not be changed until the operation completes or unpredictable results may occur. Care should be taken to avoid unpredictable behavior by changing TBL
Write Protect (WP
during Program or Erase Suspend.
). The Write Protect input is used to prevent the Main Blocks (Blocks 0 to 14) from being changed. W hen Write P rotect, WP set Low, V
, Program and Block Erase operations
IL
, is
in the Main Blocks have no effect, regardless of the state of the Lock Register. When Write Protect,
, is se t H i g h , VIH, the protection of the Block is
WP determined by the Lock Register. The state of Write Protect, WP
, does not affect the protection of
the Top Block (Block 15). Write Protect, WP
, must be set prior to a Program or Block Erase operation is initiated and must not be changed until the o peration completes or un­predictable results may occur. Care should be tak­en to avoid unpredictable behavior by changing WP
during Program or Erase Suspend.
Reserved for Future Use (RFU). These pins do not have assigned func tions i n this revision of the part. They must be left disconnected.
Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Signal Descriptions
For the Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface see Figure 2, Logi c Diagram, and Table 3, Signal Names.
Address Inputs (A0-A10). The Address Inputs are used to set the Row Address bits (A0-A10) and the Column Address bits (A11-A19). They are latched during any bus operation by the Row/ Col­umn Address Select input, RC
.
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ7). The Data In­puts/Outputs hold the data that is written to or read from the memory. They output the data s tored at the selected address during a Bus Read opera-
Table 3. Signal Names (A/A Mux Interface)
IC Interface Configuration
,
A0-A10 Address Inputs DQ0-DQ7 Data Inputs/Outputs G W RC RB RP V
CC
V
PP
V
SS
NC Not Connected Intern ally
Output Enable Write Enable Row/Column Address Select Ready/Busy Output Interface Reset Supply Voltage Optional Supply Voltage for Fast
Program and Fast Erase Operations
Ground
tion. During Bus Write operations they represent the commands sent to the C ommand Interface of the internal state machine. The Data I nputs/Out­puts, DQ0-DQ7, are latched during a Bus Write operation.
Output Enable (G
). The Output Enable, G, con-
trols the Bus Read operation of the memory.
Write Enable (W
). The Write Enable, W, controls
the Bus Write operation of the memory’s Com­mand Interf a c e .
Row/Column Address Select (RC
). The Row/
Column Address Select input selects whether the Address Inputs should be latched into the Row Address bits (A0-A10) or the Column Address bits (A11-A19). The Row Address bits are latched on the falling edge of RC
whereas the Column
Address bits are latched on the rising edge.
Ready/Busy Output (RB
). The Ready/Busy pin
gives the status of the memory’s Program/Erase Controller. When Ready/Busy is Low, V memory is busy with a Program or Erase operation and it will not accept any additional Program or Erase command except the Program/Erase Suspend command. When Ready/Busy is High, V
, the memory is ready for any Rea d, Program
OH
or Erase operation.
OL
, the
5/36
M50LPW080
Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
T
A
T
BIAS
T
STG
(2)
V
IO
V
CC
V
PP
Note: 1. Except f or the ratin g " Operating Temperat ure Range", stresse s above th ose listed in the Tabl e " Absolute M aximum Rat i ngs" may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indi cated in t he Operating sect i ons of thi s specifi cation i s not impl i ed. Exposure to Absolute M aximum Rating c ondi­tions for extended per iods may aff ect device reliabilit y. Refer also to the STMicroel ectronics SURE Program an d other relevan t qual ­ity docum en ts .
2. Minimum Vo l tage may undershoot to -2V and for less than 20ns duri ng trans iti ons. Maxim um Voltage may overshoot t o V and for less th an 20ns duri ng t ransitions.
Ambient Operating Temperature (Temperature Range Option 1) 0 to 70 °C
Ambient Operating Temperature (Temperature Range Option 5) –20 to 85 °C Temperature Under Bias –50 to 125 °C Storage Temperature –65 to 150 °C
Input or Output Voltage Supply Voltage –0.6 to 4 V Program Voltage –0.6 to 13 V
Supply Signal Descriptions
The Supply Signals are the same for both interfac­es.
Supply Voltage. The VCC Supply Voltage
V
CC
supplies the power for all operations (Read, Pro­gram, Erase etc.).
The Command Interface is disabled when the V Supply Voltage is less than the L ockout Voltage, V
. This prevents Bus Write operations from
LKO
accidentally damaging the data during power up, power down and power surges. If the Program/ Erase Controller is programming or erasing during this time then the operation aborts and the memory contents being altered will be invalid. After V
becomes valid the Comma nd Interface
CC
is reset to Read mode.
A 0.1µF capacitor should be connected between the V
Supply Voltage pins and the VSS Ground
CC
pin to decouple the current surges from the power supply. Both V
Supply Voltage pins must be
CC
connected to the power supply. The PCB track widths must be sufficient to carry the currents required during program and erase operations.
V
Optional Supply Voltage. The VPP Optional
PP
Supply Voltage pin is used to select the Fast Program (see the Quadruple Byte Program Command description) and Fast Erase options of the memory and to protect the memory. When V < V
Program and Erase operations cannot be
PPLK
performed and an error is reported in the Status Register if an attempt to change the memory
(1)
CC
PP
–0.6 to V
contents is made. When V Erase operations take place as normal. When V = V
Fast Program (if a Quadruple Byte
PPH
+ 0.6
CC
= VCC Program and
PP
V
CC
+2V
PP
Program Command is performed) and Fast Erase operations are used. Any other voltage input to
will res ult in undefined beha vior and should
V
PP
not be used. V
should not be set to V
PP
for more than 80
PPH
hours during the life of the memory.
V
Ground. VSS is the reference for al l the vol t-
SS
age measurements.
BUS OPERATIONS
The two interfaces have similar bus operations but the signals and tim ings are compl etely different. The Low Pin Count (LPC) In terface is the usual interface and all of the functionality of the part is available through this in terface. Only a subset of functions are available through the Address/ Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface.
Follow the section Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus Operations below and the section Address/ Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface Bus Operations below for a description of the bus operations on each interface.
Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus Operations
The Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface consists of four data signals (LAD0-LAD3), one control line (LFRAME
) and a clock (CLK). In addition protection against accidental or malicious data corruption can be achieved using two further signals (TBL
and WP). Finally two reset signals
6/36
M50LPW080
Table 5. Block Addresses
Size
(Kbytes)
64 F0000h-FFFFFh 15 Top Block 64 E0000h-EFFFFh 14 Main Block 64 D0000h-DFFFFh 13 Main Block 64 C0000h-CFFFFh 12 Main Block 64 B0000h-BFFFFh 11 Main Block 64 A0000h-AFFFFh 10 Main Block 64 90000h-9FFFFh 9 Main Block 64 80000h-8FFFFh 8 Main Block 64 70000h-7FFFFh 7 Main Block 64 60000h-6FFFFh 6 Main Block 64 50000h-5FFFFh 5 Main Block 64 40000h-4FFFFh 4 Main Block 64 30000h-3FFFFh 3 Main Block 64 20000h-2FFFFh 2 Main Block 64 10000h-1FFFFh 1 Main Block 64 00000h-0FFFFh 0 Main Block
Address Range
Block
Number
Block Type
(RP and INIT) are available to put the memory into a known state.
The data signals, control signal and clock are designed to be compatible with PCI electrical specifications. The interface operates with clock speeds up to 33MHz.
The following operations can be performed using the appropriate bus cycles: Bus Read, Bus Write, Standby, Reset and Block Protection.
Bus Read. Bus Read operations read from the memory cells, specific registers in the Command Interface or Low Pin Count Registers. A valid Bus Read operation starts when Input Communication Frame, LFRAME
, is Low, VIL, as Clock rises and the correct Start cycle is on LAD0-LAD3. On the following clock cycles the Host will send the Cycle Type + Dir, Address and other control bits on LAD0-LAD3. The memory responds by outputting Sync data until the wait-states have elapsed followed by Data0-Data3 and Data4-Data7.
Refer to Table 6, LPC Bus Read Field Definitions, and Figure 5, LPC Bus Read Waveforms, for a de­scription of the Field definitions for each clock cy­cle of the transfer. See Table 22, LPC Interface AC Signal Timing Characteristics and Fig ure 10, LP C
Interface AC Signal Timing Waveforms, for details on the timings of the signals.
Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the Command Interface or Low Pin Count Registers. A valid Bus Write operation starts when Input Communication Frame, LFRAME
, is Low, VIL, as Clock rises and the correct Start cycle is on LAD0­LAD3. On the following Clock cycles the Host will send the Cycle Type + Dir, Add ress, other c ontrol bits, Data0-Data3 and Data4-Data7 on LAD0­LAD3. The memory outputs Sync data until the wait-states have elapsed.
Refer to Table 7, LPC Bus Write Field Definitions, and Figure 6, LPC Bus Write Waveforms, for a description of the Field definitions for each clock cycle of the transfer. See Table 22, LPC Interface AC Signal Timing Characteristics and Figure 10, LPC Interface AC Signal Timing Wa veforms, for details on the timings of the signals.
Bus Abort. The Bus Abort operation can be used to immediately abort the current bus operation. A Bus Abort occurs when LFRAME V
, during the bus o peration; the m emory wi ll tri-
IL
is driven Low,
state the Input/Output Communication pins, LAD0-LAD3.
Note that, during a Bus Write operation, the Command Interface starts executing the command as soon a s the data is f ully received; a Bus Abort during the final TAR cycles is not guaranteed to abort the command; the bus, however, will be released immediately.
Standby. When LFRAME
is High, VIH, the memory is put into Standb y mode where LA D0­LAD3 are put into a high-impedance state and the Supply Current is reduced to the Standby level, I
.
CC1
Reset. During Reset mode all internal circuits are switched off, the memory is deselected and the outputs are put in high-impedance. The memory is in Reset mode when Interface Reset, RP Rese t, IN IT Low, V
, is Low, VIL. RP or IN IT must be held
, for t
IL
. The memory resets to Read
PLPH
, or CPU
mode upon return from Res et mo de and the Lock Registers return to their default states regardless of their state before Reset, see Table 15. If RP INIT
goes Low, VIL, during a Program or Erase
or
operation, the operation is aborted and the memory cells affected no longer contain valid data; the memory can take up to t
PLRH
to abort a
Program or Erase operation. Block Protection. Block Protection can be
forced using the signals Top Block Lock, TBL Write Protect, WP
, regardless of the state of the
, and
Lock Registers.
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M50LPW080
Table 6. LPC Bus Read Field Definitions
Clock Cycle
Number
Clock Cycle
Count
Field
LAD0-
LAD3
Memory
I/O
Description
1 1 ST ART 0000b I
CYCTY
21
PE +
010Xb I
DIR
3-10 8 ADDR XXXX I
11 1 TAR 1111b I
12 1 TAR
1111b
(float)
13-14 2 WSYNC 0101b O
15 1 RSYNC 0000b O
16-17 2 DATA XXXX O
18 1 TAR 1111b O
19 1 TAR
1111b
(float)
N/A
On the rising edge of CLK with LFRAME
Low, the contents of LAD0-LAD3 must be 0000b to indicate the start of a LPC cycle.
Indicates the type of cycle. Bits 3:2 must be 01b. Bit 1
indicates the direction of transfer: 0b for read. Bit 0 is don’t care (X).
A 32-bit address phase is transferred starting with the most significant nibble first. A23-A31 must be set to 1. A22 = 1 for Array, A22 = 0 for registers access. For A20-A21 values, refer to Table 2.
The host drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b to indicate a turnaround cycle.
The LPC Flash Memory takes control of LAD0-LAD3 during
O
this cycle. The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 0101b (short
wait-sync) for two clock cycles, indicating that the data is not yet available. Two wait-states are always included.
The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 0000b, indicating that data will be available during the next clock cycle.
Data transfer is two CLK cycles, starting with the least significant nibble.
The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b to indicate a turnaround cycle.
The LPC Flash Memory floats its outputs, the host takes control of LAD0-LAD3.
Figure 5. LPC Bus Read Waveforms
CLK
LFRAME
CYCTYPE
+ DIR
1182322
8/36
LAD0-LAD3
Number of clock cycles
START
ADDR TAR SYNC DATA TAR
AI04429
Table 7. LPC Bus Write Field Definitions
Clock Cycle
Number
Clock Cycle
Count
Field
LAD0-
LAD3
Memory
I/O
M50LPW080
Description
1 1 ST ART 0000b I
CYCTY
21
PE +
011Xb I
DIR
3-10 8 ADDR XXXX I
11-12 2 DATA XXXX I
13 1 TAR 1111b I
14 1 TAR
1111b
(float)
15 1 SYNC 0000b O
16 1 TAR 1111b O
17 1 TAR
1111b
(float)
N/A
On the rising edge of CLK with LFRAME
Low, the contents of LAD0-LAD3 must be 0000b to indicate the start of a LPC cycle.
Indicates the type of cycle. Bits 3:2 must be 01b. Bit 1
indicates the direction of transfer: 1b for write. Bit 0 is don’t care (X).
A 32-bit address phase is transferred starting with the most significant nibble first. A23-A31 must be set to 1. A22 = 1 for Array, A22 = 0 for registers access. For A20-A21 values, refer to Table 2.
Data transfer is two cycles, starting with the least significant nibble.
The host drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b to indicate a turnaround cycle.
The LPC Flash Memory takes control of LAD0-LAD3 during
O
this cycle. The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 0000b,
indicating it has received data or a command. The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b,
indicating a turnaround cycle. The LPC Flash Memory floats its outputs and the host takes
control of LAD0-LAD3.
Figure 6. LPC Bus Write Waveforms
CLK
LFRAME
LAD0-LAD3
Number of clock cycles
START
1182212
CYCTYPE
+ DIR
ADDR DATA TAR SYNC TAR
AI04430
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M50LPW080
Table 8. A/A Mux Bus Operations
Operation G W RP
Bus Read Bus Write Output Disable Reset
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
V
or V
IL
IH
Table 9. Manufacturer and Device Codes
Operation G
Manufacturer Code Device Code
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
VIL or V
W RP A19-A1 A0 DQ7-DQ0
V
IH
V
IH
V
PP
V
IH
V
IH
V
IH
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
Don’t Care Data Output
VCC or V
Don’t Care Hi-Z Don’t Care Hi-Z
V V
PPH
IL
IL
V
IL
V
IH
DQ7-DQ0
Data Input
20h 2Fh
Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Bus Operations
The Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface has a more traditional style interface. The signals consist of a multiplexed address signals (A0-A10), data signals, (DQ0-DQ7) and three control signals (RC signal, RP
, can be used to reset the memory.
, G, W). An additional
The Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface is included for use by Flash Programming equipment for faster factory programming. Only a subset of the features available to the Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface are available; these include all the Commands but exclude the Security features and other registers.
The following operations can be performed using the appropriate bus cycles: Bus Read, Bus Write, Output Disable and Reset.
When the Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface is selected all the blocks are unprotected. It is not possible to protect any blocks through this interface.
Bus Read. Bus Read operations are used to output the contents of the Memory Array, the Electronic Signature and the Status Register. A valid Bus Read operation begins by latching the Row Address and Column Address signals into the memory using the Address Inputs, A0-A10, and the Row/Column Address Select RC Write Enable (W be High, V
) and Interface Reset (RP) must
, and Output Enable, G, Low, VIL, in
IH
. Then
order to perform a Bus Read operation. The Data Inputs/Outputs will output the value, see Figure 12, A/A Mux Interface Read AC Waveforms , and Table 24, A/A Mux Interface Read AC Characteristics, for details of when the output becomes valid.
Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the Command Interface. A valid Bus Write operation begins by latching the Row Address and Column Address signals into the memory using the Address Inputs, A0-A10, and the Row/Column Address Select RC the Data Inputs/Outputs; Output Enable, G Interface Reset, RP Enable, W
, must be Low, VIL. The Data Inputs/
. The data should be set up on
, and
, must be High, VIH and Write
Outputs are latched on the rising edge of Write Enable, W
. See Figure 13, A/A Mux Interface Write AC Waveforms, and Table 25, A/A Mux Interface Write AC Characteristics, for details of the timing requirements.
Output Disa bl e . The data outputs are high-im­pedance when the Output Enable, G
, is at VIH.
Reset. During Reset mode all internal circuits are switched off, the memory is deselected and the outputs are put in high-impedance. The memory is in Reset mode when RP held Low, V
for t
IL
is Low, VIL. RP must be
. If RP is goes Low, VIL,
PLPH
during a Program or Erase operation, the operation is aborted and the memory cells affected no longer contain valid data; the memory can take up to t
to abort a Program or Erase operation.
PLRH
COMMAND INTERFACE
All Bus Write operations to the memory are interpreted by the Command Interface. Commands consist of one or more sequential Bus Write operations.
After power-up or a Reset operation the memory enters Read mode.
The commands are summarized in Table 11, Commands. Refer to Tab le 1 1 in conjun ction with the text descriptions below.
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M50LPW080
Read Memory A rray Command. The Read Mem-
ory Array command returns the memory to its Read mode where it behaves like a ROM or EPROM. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read Memory Array command and return the memory to Read mode. Once the command is is­sued the memory remains in Read mode until an­other command is issued. From Read mode Bus Read operations will access the memory array.
While the Program/Erase Controller is executing a Program or Erase operation the m emory will not accept the Read Memory Array command until the operation completes.
Read Statu s Register Command. The Read Sta­tus Register command is used to read the Status Register. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read Status Register command. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus Read opera­tions read the Status Register until another com­mand is issued. See the section on the Status Register for details on the definitions of the Status Register bits.
Read Electronic Signature Command. The Read Electronic Signature command is used to read the Manufacturer Code and the Device Code. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read Electronic Signature command. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus Read operations read the Manufacturer Code or the Device Code until another command is issued.
After the Read Electronic Signature Command is issued the Manufacturer Code and Devi ce Code can be read using Bus Read op erations us ing the addresses in Table 10.
Program Command. The Program command can be used to program a value to one address in the memory array at a time. Two Bus Write operations are required to issue the command; the second Bus Write cycle latches the address and data in the internal state m achine and starts the Program/Erase Controller. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus R ead operations read the Status Register. See the section on the Status Register for details on the definitions of the Status Register bits.
If the address falls in a pro tected block then the Program operation will abort, the data in the memory array will no t be changed and the S tatus Register will output the error.
During the Program operation the memory will only accept the Read Status Register command and the Program/Erase Suspend command. All other commands will be ignored. Typical Program times are given in Table 12.
Note that the Program command cannot change a
bit set at ‘0’ back to ‘1’ and attempting to do so will
Table 10. Read Electronic Signature
Code Address Data
Manufacturer Code 00000h 20h Device Code 000 01h 2Fh
not cause any modification on its value. One of the Erase commands must be used to set all of the bits in the block to ‘1’.
See Figure 14, Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code, for a suggested flowchart on using the Program command.
Quadruple Byte Program Command. The Qua­druple Byte Program Comman d c an be only used in A/A Mux mode to program four adjacent bytes in the memory array at a time. The four bytes must differ only for the addresses A0 and A10. Programming should not be attempted when V is not at V
is below V
if V
PP
. The operation can also be executed
PPH
, but result could be uncertain.
PPH
PP
Five Bus Write operations are required to issue the command. The second, the third and the fourth Bus Write cycle latches respectively the address and data of the first, the second and the third byte in the internal state machine. The fifth Bus Write cycle latches the address and data of the fourth byte in the internal state machine and starts the Program/Erase Controller. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus R ead operations read the Status Register. See the section on the Status Register for details on the definitions of the Status Register bits.
During the Quadruple Byte Program operation the memory will only accept the Read Status register command and the Program/Erase Suspe nd com­mand. All other commands will be ignored. Typical Quadruple Byte Program times are given in Table
12. Note that the Quadruple Byte Program comm and
cannot change a bit set to ‘0’ back to ‘1’ and attempting to do so will not cause any modification on its value. One of the Erase commands must be used to set all of the bits in the block to ‘1’.
See Figure 15, Quadruple Byte Program Flow­chart and Pseudo Code, for a suggested flowchart on using the Quadruple Byte Program command.
Chip Erase Command. The Chip Erase Com­mand can be only used in A/A Mux mode to erase the entire chip at a time. Erasing should not be at­tempted when V can also be executed if V
is not at V
PP
PPH
is b elow V
PP
. The operation
, but re-
PPH
sult could be uncertain. Two Bus Write operations are required to issue the com mand and start the Program/Erase Controller. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus R ead operations read the
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