OPERATING POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE
RANGE 4.5V ≤ V
≤ 36V (40V FOR TRAN-
S
SIENTS)
REVERSE SUPPLY (BATTERY) PRO-
TECTED DOWNTOV
≥ -24V
S
STANDBY MODE WITH VERY LOW CURRENT CONSUMPTIONIS
1µA@VCC0.5V
SB
LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT IN OFF CONDITIONIS
OFF
= 120µA
TTL COMPATIBLETX INPUT
BIDIRECTIONAL K-I/O PIN WITH SUPPLY
VOLTAGEDEPENDENT INPUTTHRESHOLD
OVERTEMPERATURE SHUT DOWN FUNC-
TION SELECTIVETO K-I/OPIN
WIDE INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGE
RANGE-24V≤V
V
≤
K
S
K OUTPUT CURRENT LIMITATION, TYP IK=
60mA
DEFINEDOFF OUTPUT STATUS IN UNDERVOLTAGE CONDITION AND VS OR GND INTERRUPTION
CONTROLLED OUTPUT SLOPE FOR LOW
EMI
HIGH INPUT IMPEDANCE FOR OPEN V
OR
S
GND CONNECTION
L9637
ISO 9141 INTERFACE
SO8 Minidip
ORDERING NUMBERS:
L9637D L9637
DEFINED OUTPUT ON STATUS OF LO OR
RXFOROPENLIOR K INPUTS
DEFINED K OUTPUT OFF FOR TX INPUT
OPEN
INTEGRATED PULL UP RESISTORS FOR
TX, RX AND LO
EMI ROBUSTNESS OPTIMIZED
DESCRIPTION
The L9637 is a monolithic integrated circuit containing standard ISO 9141 compatible interface
functions.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
December 1998
VS
RTX RLO RRX
K
IK
OFF
+
LI
ILI
+
-
+
1,75V
VCC
TX
RX
LO
GND
1/11
L9637
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Nodamage or latch)
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
S
Supply Voltage
ISO transients t = 400ms
V
CC
/dt Supply Voltage transient -10 to +10 V/µs
∆V
S
V
LI, K
V
LO, RX, TX
Note: Max. ESD voltages are ±2kV withhuman body model C= 100pF,R = 1.5k corresponds to maximumenergy dissipation0.2mJaccording
to MIL883C.
Stabilized Voltage -0.3 to +7 V
Pin Voltage -24 to V
Pin Voltage -24 to V
PIN CONNECTION(Top view)
RX
LO
1
2
8
LI
7
VS
-24 to +36
-24 to +40
CC
V
V
S
V
V
U537
VCC
TX
3
45
6
K
GND
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
T
JSDon
T
JSDoff
R
th j-amb
Temperature K shutdown switch on threshold
Temperature K shutdown switch off threshold
Thermal steady state junction to ambient resistance for SO8
Thermal steady state junction to ambient resistance for Minidip
160
150
130
80
155
100
200
200
180
120
PIN DESCRIPTION
N. Name Function
1 RX Output for K as input
2 LO Output L comparator
3 VCC Stabilized voltage supply
4 TX Input for K as output
5 GND Common GND
6 K Bidirectional I/O
7 VS Supply voltage
8 LI Input L comparator
°C
C
°
C/W
°
°C/W
2/11
L9637
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS (The electrical characteristicsare valid within the below defined op-
erating conditions, unless otherwise specified. The function is guaranteed by design until T
peratureshutdown switch-on-threshold.)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
S
V
CC
T
j
I
CC
IS
ON
IS
OFF
IS
SB
VK
low
VK
high
VK
hys
IK
off
RK
ON
IK
SC
VTX
VTX
RRX
RLO
IRX
ILO
VRX
VLO
RLO
RRX
RTX Input pull up resistance -0.15V≤VTX≤V
VLI
low
VL
high
VLI
hys
Supply Voltage 4.5 36 V
Stabilized Voltage 3 7 V
Junction temperature -40 150 °C
Supply VCCCurrent V
5.5V; VLI,VTX = 0V 1.4 2.3 mA
≤
CC
VK≥VK
; VLI≥VLI
high
high
-5 <1 5
VTX = VCC@VCC≤ 5.5V
Supply VS Current VS≤ 16V; VLI, VTX = 0V 1.2 3 mA
VK ≥ VK
VTX≥VTX
V
CC
Input Voltage Low state RX output status LOW
4.5V ≤ V
RX output status LOW
18V < V
Input Voltage High state RXoutput status HIGH
4.5V≤V
RX output status HIGH
18V < V
Input Threshold Hysteresis VK
high
Input Current @ VTX≥VTX
high
0.5V @ V
≤
S
S
S
S
-VK
; VLI ≥ VLI
high@VS
S
≤ 18V
18V
≤
low
high
high
12V
≤
12V <1
≤
-24 0.45V
-24 8 V
0.55V
S
12 V
-5 4 25
120 220 µA
0.025
V
S
VK ≤ VSVS,VCC≥ 0or
V
Output ON Impedance @ VS≥ 6.5V
VTX≤ VTX
S,VCC
low
= open
10 30 Ω
IK≥ 7mA 1)
Short Circuit Current 30 60 100 mA
Input voltage LOW state -24 1 V
low
Input voltage HIGH state 2.5 V
high
Output ON Impedance VK ≤ VK
ON
ON
Output Short Circuit Current 9 20 35 mA
SC
SC
Output Voltage HIGH state 10MΩ ≤ R
H
H
V
S
10MΩ ≤ R
6.5V I
≥
;VLI≤VLI
low
RX, LO
LRX
LLO
low
1mA 1) 40 90
≥
VCC-
0.25
VCC-
0.1
Output pull-up resistance Output status = (HIGH)
-0.15V ≤ VLO ≤ V
-0.15V ≤ VRX ≤ V
Input voltage LOW state LO output status LOW
4.5V ≤ V
≤ 18V
S
LO output status LOW 18V < V
Input voltage HIGH state LO output status HIGH
4.5V ≤ V
≤ 18V
S
LO outputstatusHIGH 18V < V
Input threshold hysteresis VLI
high
- VLI
low
+ 0.15V
CC
+ 0.15V
CC
+ 0.15V 10 20 40 K
CC
51020KΩ
-24 0.45V
-24 8 V
S
0.55V
S
12 VS V
S
0.025VS0.8 V
V
S
S
0.8 V
CC
V
CC
VS V
JSDon
S
S
tem-
A
µ
A
µ
V
V
V
A
µ
V
Ω
V
Ω
V
ILI Input current VLI ≤ V
SVS,VCC
V
S,VCC
≥ 0or
= open
-5 4 25 µA
3/11
L9637
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTIC (continued)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
C
Ki, LO,RX
f
LI-LO
f
K-RX
f
TX-k
t
rLI-LO
t
rK-RX
t
rTX-K
t
fLI-LO
t
fK-RX
t
fTX-K
t
OFF,LI-LO
t
OFF,K-RX
t
OFF,TX-K
t
ON,LI-LO
t
ON,K-RX
t
ON,TX-K
1) For outputcurrents lower than this value a series protection diode can become active. See also Fig. 4 and 5.
Internal output capacities 20 pF
Transmission Frequency 9V < VS< 16V
(external loads)
R
= 510Ω,CK≤1.3nF
KO
50 100 kHz
in active mode see Fig. 3
Rise Time for the definition of tr, tfsee
Fig.1.
Fall Time
9V < V
R
< 16V (external loads)
S
= 510Ω,CK≤1.3nF
KO
Switch OFF time for the definition of ton, t
Fig.1.
Switch ON time
9V < V
R
< 16V (external loads)
S
= 510Ω,CK≤1.3nF
KO
(inactive mode see Fig. 3)
OFF
see
26µs
26µs
417
417µs
s
µ
Figure 1:
Input to OutputTimings and Output Pulse Shape.
V
I
V
OUT
80% 80%
20%
t
20%
4/11
t
OFF
t
r
t
f
t
ON
t