SGS Thomson Microelectronics L7824ABV, L7820ACV, L7824ACV, L7820ABV, L7818ACV Datasheet

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L7800AB/AC
SERIES
PRECISION 1A REGULATORS
November 1999
OUTPUT CURRENT INEXCESSOF1 A
THERMAL OVERLOADPROTECTION
OUTPUT TRANSITIONSOAPROTECTION
2%OUTPUTVOLTAGETOLERANCE
GUARANTEEDINEXTENDED TEMPERATURERANGE
DESCRIPTION
The L7800A series of three-terminal positive regulators is available in TO-220 and D
2
PAK packages and several fixed output voltages, making it useful in a wide range of applications.These regulators can provide local on-card regulation, eliminating the distribution problems associated with single point regulation. Each type employs internal current limiting, thermal shut-down and safe area protection, making it essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver over 1A output current. Although designed primarily as fixed voltage regulators, these devices can be used with external components to obtain adjustablevoltages and currents.
TO-220
D
2
PAK
BLOCKDIAGRAM
1/17
CONNECTION DIAGRAM AND ORDERING NUMBERS(top view)
TO-220 D2PAK
THERMALDATA
Symbol Parameter D2PAK TO-220 Unit
R
thj-cas e
R
thj-amb
Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Max
3
62.5
3
50
o
C/W
o
C/W
Type TO-220 D
2
PAK (*) Output Voltage
L7805AB L7805AC L7806AB L7806AC L7808AB L7808AC L7809AB L7809AC L7812AB L7812AC L7815AB L7815AC L7818AB L7818AC L7820AB L7820AC L7824AB L7824AC
L7805ABV L7805ACV L7806ABV L7806ACV L7808ABV L7808ACV L7809ABV L7809ACV L7812ABV L7812ACV L7815ABV L7815ACV L7818ABV L7818ACV L7820ABV L7820ACV L7824ABV L7824ACV
L7805ABD2T L7805ACD2T L7806ABD2T L7806ACD2T L7808ABD2T L7808ACD2T L7809ABD2T L7809ACD2T L7812ABD2T L7812ACD2T L7815ABD2T L7815ACD2T
5V 5V 6V 6V 8V 8V 9V
9V 12V 12V 15V 15V 18V 18V 24V 24V
(*) AVAILABLE IN TAPE AND REEL WITH ”-TR” SUFFIX
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
i
DC InputVoltage (for VO= 5 to 18V)
(forV
O
= 20,24V)
35 40
V V
I
o
OutputCurrent Internally limited
P
tot
PowerDissipation Internally limited
T
op
OperatingJunction TemperatureRange (for L7800AC)
(for L7800AB)
0to150
-40 to 125
o
C
o
C
T
stg
StorageTemperature Range - 65 to 150
o
C
L7800AB/AC
2/17
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
L7800AB/AC
3/17
TESTCIRCUITS
Figure3 : RippleRejection.
Figure2 : Load Regulation.Figure1 : DC Parameter
L7800AB/AC
4/17
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in Vodue to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L7805A
(V
i
= 10V,Io= 1A, Tj= 0 to125oC (L7805AC),
T
j
= -40to 125oC (L7805AB)unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
o
OutputVoltage Tj=25oC 4.955.1V
V
o
OutputVoltage Io=5 mA to 1 A Po≤ 15W
V
i
= 7.5 to 20 V
4.855.2V
V
o
* LineRegulation Vi= 7.5 to 25 V Io=500mA
V
i
= 8 to12 V
V
i
= 8 to12 V Tj=25oC
V
i
= 7.3 to 20 V Tj=25oC
7
10
2 7
50
5 25 50
mV mV mV mV
V
o
* Load Regulation Io=5 mA to 1 A
I
o
=5 mA to 1.5A Tj=25oC
I
o
=250 to 750 mA
25 30
8
100 100
50
mV mV mV
I
d
QuiescentCurrent Tj=25oC4.36
6
mA
I
d
QuiescentCurrent Change Vi= 8 to25 V Io= 500 mA
V
i
= 7.5 to 20 V Tj=25oC
I
o
=5 mA to 1 A
0.8
0.8
0.5
mA mA mA
SVR Supply VoltageRejection V
i
= 8 to18 V f= 120Hz
I
o
=500 mA
68 dB
V
d
Dropout Voltage Io=1A Tj=25oC2V
e
N
OutputNoise Voltage B = 10Hzto 100KHz Tj=25oC10µV/V
o
R
o
OutputResistance f = 1KHz 17 m
I
sc
ShortCircuitCurrent Vi=35V T
amb
=25oC0.2A
I
scp
ShortCircuitPeack Current Tj=25oC2.2A
V
o
T
OutputVoltageDrift -1.1 mV/oC
L7800AB/AC
5/17
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L7806A
(V
i
= 11V,Io= 1A, Tj= 0 to125oC (L7806AC),
T
j
= -40to 125oC (L7806AB)unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
o
OutputVoltage Tj=25oC5.8866.12V
V
o
OutputVoltage Io=5 mA to 1 A P
o
15 W
V
i
= 8.6 to 21 V
5.76 6 6.24 V
V
o
* LineRegulation Vi= 8.6 to 25 V Io=500mA
V
i
= 9 to13 V
V
i
= 9 to13 V Tj=25oC
V
i
= 8.3 to 21 V Tj=25oC
9
11
3 9
60 60 30 60
mV mV mV mV
V
o
* Load Regulation Io=5 mA to 1 A
I
o
=5 mA to 1.5A Tj=25oC
I
o
=250 to 750 mA
25 30 10
100 100
50
mV mV mV
I
d
QuiescentCurrent Tj=25oC4.36
6
mA
I
d
QuiescentCurrent Change Vi= 9 to25 V Io= 500 mA
V
i
= 8.6 to 21 V Tj=25oC
I
o
=5 mA to 1 A
0.8
0.8
0.5
mA mA mA
SVR Supply VoltageRejection V
i
= 9 to19 V f= 120Hz
I
o
=500 mA
65 dB
V
d
Dropout Voltage Io=1A Tj=25oC2V
e
N
OutputNoise Voltage B = 10Hzto 100KHz Tj=25oC10
µ
V/V
o
R
o
OutputResistance f = 1KHz 17 m
I
sc
ShortCircuitCurrent Vi=35V T
amb
=25oC0.2A
I
scp
ShortCircuitPeack Current Tj=25oC2.2A
V
o
T
OutputVoltageDrift -0.8 mV/oC
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in Vodue to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
L7800AB/AC
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