SGS-THOMSON UAA4713 Technical data

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50/ 60Hz ACSUPPLY INPUTFORPYROELECTRICALSENSOR INPUTFORPHOTORESISTIVE SENSOR SENSORFILTER AMPLIFIER PROGRAMMABLEON-TIMER TRIACOUTPUTANDRELAYOUTPUT SHORTCIRCUIT PROTECTION LOW QUIESCENTCURRENT TWO-WIRE TECHNIQUE
DESCRIPTION
The UAA4713 is a monolithicintegrated circuit in­tended to control triac or relay switch for AC­mains timer applications.Thedevice can be used in a wide range of industrial and consumer appli­cations as light control, automatic door opening detector, fire alarm, fluid level control .
The circuit processes the output signal of an infra­red pyroelectric detector which senses tempera­ture changes caused by heat radiation of the hu­manbody.
UAA4713
MOTION DETECTOR INTERFACE
ADVANCE DATA
DIP-14 SO-14
ORDERING NUMBERS:
UAA4713DP UAA4713FP
If the sensor detects a temperature change, a programmable timer will start and switch a lamp or other loads to themains.
A further input for a photo-resistivesensor allows to program circuit operation depending on the day-lightintensity.
Internal circuits avoid false triggering of the exter­nal actuators. (see functional diagram).
BLOCK DIAGRAM
December 1991
This is advanced information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
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UAA4713
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Unit
I7 AC Supply Current 60 mA I7 Peak Current (T.P < 200µs) 200 mA I7 Sourge Current (not repetitive 10ms) 500 mA
I9 ZCD Max. Input Current 5 mA V6-3 Negative Clamp Voltage -9 V V8-3 Positive Clamp Voltage 9.5 V
V14-3 Comp. Input Voltage ±8V
V10-12 Differential Input Voltage ±8V
Top Operating Temperature -25to 85 °C
T
stg,Tj
P
Junction and Storage Temperature -40 to 150 °C Total Power Dissipation (Tj=85°C) 650 mW
tot
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
R
th j-amb
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient max 100 °C/W
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PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
UAA4713
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin Symbols Functions
1 TCI Time control Input 2 PRI Photosensorcomparator input 3 GND Ground 4R 5T
OUT OUT
6 V- Negative clamp voltage 7 ACI AC-inputsupply 8 V+ Positive clamp voltage
9 ZCD Zero cross detector 10 NII Non-invertinput sensor amplifier 11 V
REF
12 II Invert input sensor amplifier 13 OP OUT Output sensor amplifier 14 WCI Window comparator input
Relay output Triac output
Sensor reference voltage
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UAA4713
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (IS= + 2mA to +10mA;T
=25°Cunless otherwise specified)
amb
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Pin Min. Typ. Max. Unit
I
V- Negative Clamping Voltage ±I
Operative Supply Current 7 ±0.7 + 15 mA
S
= 0.7mA 6 -7.8 -7 V
S
V+ Positive Clamping Voltage 8 7.6 8.4 V
V
I
ROUT
V
R HIGH
REF
Sensor Reference Voltage I
Output CurrentRelay Driver during on-time V Relay Driver Source
=50µA
REF
I
= 200µA
REF
=0V 4 80 µA
ROUT
I
=80µA4 2V
R OUT
11 6
5
7.2
6.6 7.2
Saturation Voltage
I
R
I
TOUT
V
ZCD
Relay Sink Output Current V
= 0.4V during on-time 4 1 8 mA
R OUT
Triac Firing Current 5 50 65 mA Zero Cross Detector
9 ±7.4 ±8 ±8.6 V
Clamping Voltage
I
ZCD
Zero Cross Detector
9 1.6 10 µA
Operating Current
I
PRI
Photoresistor Source
V
=0V 2 6 10 14 µA
PRI
Current
V
PRth
Photoresistor Threshold
IS= 0.7mA 2 3 3.3 3.6 V
Voltage I t
TCI TIM
Timer ControlInput Current V
On-Timer Counter Duration
(depends on the mains
frequency and on externally
adjustable Timer Control
Input Voltage)+ 1/2 cicle
precision
0 to V+ 1 0 0.5 µA
TCI
V
TCI
14/4 50 60 Hz 11/12 V+ 0 0 s 9/12 V+ 4.48 3.73 s 7/12 V+ 40 33.3 s 5/12 V+ 81 67.5 s 3/12 V+ 163 135.8 s 1/12 V+ 327 272.5 s 0V (GND) Continue
t
D
Delay Time Between
50Hz 14/4 40 50 60 ms
Window ComparatorInput and Timer Start
60Hz 33.3 41.6 50 ms
t
DR
Delay Time Between Timer
50Hz 14/4 500 ms
Stop to Retrigger
60Hz 600 ms
I
V
I
TOL
th WCI
WCI
TriacOutputLeakage Current VTO=0V 5 10 µA Window ComparatorT4 Pin 2 open 14/4 ±1.20 ±1.3 ±1.40 V Window ComparatorInput
V
= -2V to + 2V 14 ± 1 mA
WCI
Current
OP. AMP.
R
I
IO
I
IB
V
V
CM
V
I
O
I
SC
G
Input Resistance 10/12 1 M
I
Input Offset Current 10/12 25 nA Input Bias Current 10/12 1 µA Input Offset Voltage 10/12 - 10 +10 mV
IO
Common Mode Volt. Renge 10/12 - 4.5 5 V Output Voltage Swing 13 ±4 ±5V
O
Output Current 13 1.5 mA Output Short Circuit Current 13 3 mA Large SignalOpen Loop
V
RL= 10K 80 100 V
Voltage Gain
V V
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UAA4713
Figure1: Open Loop FrequencyResponse
Figure3: SupplyCurrent
Figure2: V
REF
versusI
REF
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UAA4713
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION (seeFunctionalDiagram)
If a heat source moves in front of the IR-detector, the sensor delivers a quasi sinusoidal AC-signal in the µV to mV range. The operational amplifier amplifiesthe sensor signal by 72dB.
To reject an unwanted signal, a band pass filter is needed.If the AC-level at pin 14 exceeds the win­dow comparator thresholds, the programmable timer will start. To suppress short sensor signals, a 50ms time filter is implemented between the windowcomparator output and the programmable timer. This function improves the noise immunity.
After the reset of the timer a second timer will pro­vide a 600ms dead time to prevent retriggering of the timer. This function avoids restarting of the timer, when the turned off lamp temperature. de­creases The lamp switched by the triac can be located closeto the sensor.
To avoid circuit operation during day-time, a photoresistor (LDR) senses thelight intensity and switchesoff the circuit. The capacitor at pin 2 pre­vents circuit start-up during short shadow phases, when a person passes by thesensor.
From the analog input pin 1 via the AD-converter the on-time duration can be programmed in 7
steps (see t
table in the electical charac-
TIM
teristics). The timer is clocked by the mains fre­quency.
Two outputs for various applications are avail­able. Pin5 is the triggeroutput for triac gate. Pin 4 output can be used to switch a relay or otherloads. The zero crossing detector provides the firing pulse for the triac at the right time, shortly after the zero crossing of the AC-signal.
The RC-network at pin 7 supplies current to the circuitvia a double wave rectification which is pro­vided by a split power supply.Due to the capaci­tive energy transfer into pin 7, the circuit will also be supplied with current if the triacis fired. A short wire for circuit supply is not needed.
The circuit works similar to a simple two-terminal switch and can be installed in parallel with ordi­nary mechanicalpulse switches (fig. 4). After a short supply connection via an external pulse switch, the circuit timer will also start with­out a sensor signal. Therefore the circuit can also be used as an ordi­nary light timer without the IR-movingsensor fea­ture.
Figure4
Figure5: Different PossibleFilter Solutions
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Figure6: Triac Application
UAA4713
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UAA4713
Figure7: Relay Application
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UAA4713
APPLICATION INFORMATION
1. HOW TO CHOOSE THE TRIAC ASSOCIATED TO THE MOTION DETECTORUAA4713
Analysis of the Triac Associated to the Motion DetectorUAA4713
Associated with the UAA4713, the Triac is de­fined by the driver output stage (Triac output pin
5) and the characteristics of the load. The Triac is consequentlydefined by:
1) Thegate sensitivity
2) Thesurge current capability
3) TheRMS Triac current
4) Theblocking voltage capability
1) The gate sensitivity
The ”Triggering gate current” is the parameter to be taken into consideration. The I
is given at
GT
25°C. as a maximum value required to trigger the Triac.
ex. BTA06-600CW = I
GT max
(mA)= 35mA
The UAA4713 Triac output provides a current of 65mA typical.
I
= 65mA(Typ) = I
Tout
G
In order to control the Triac properly IG should be
x I
greater than 1.5
GT
I
Tout
or
>1.5 I
GT
For this reason it is suggested to use a snubber­less Triac of the CW series (I
< 35mA).
GT
b)The thermal fast fuse behaviour during
short-circuit condition.
2
(I
t) (Triac)> (I2t) (fuse)
To select the I
(givenas a minimum value) the
Tsm
followingtable is suggested.
Mains: VAC(V) 240V 110V
Power (W)
600
1000
>1000
I
Tsm(min)
50 80
>100
I
Tsm(min)
80
120
>150
3)RMS Triac Current
The RMS Triac current I
is defined by the
TRMS
lightpower P:
I
>1.25x PxV
TRMS
AC
It depends also on the heat sink which has to limit the junction temperature in the worse case condi­tions(T
amb max
and I
With the snubberless triac I
TRMS)
.
ranges from 6A
TRMS
to 25A.
4) Blocking Voltage Capability
The maximum blocking voltage VD
is defined
RM
by the mains:
Country
EUROPE 240 600
USA 110 400
Mains Voltage
(V) V
AC
V
DRM
(V)
2) The surge current capability
In the Triac databook the surge current capability of the Triac is given by the non repetitive surge peak current:
I
TSM
ex. BTA06-600CW I
TSM
at T
J initial
=25°C
t = 8.3mA: 63A t = 10ms: 60A
The choice of the Triac is defined by the following applicationparameters:
a)The starting performance, and the ratio of
the nominal resistance to the cold resis­tance,KR
I
max
>KR x I
nominal
2
x
5) Conclusion:
Selectorguide with the above parameters the op­timal device selection for a given power to be controlledis given in the following table:
LIGHT POWER
(W)
600 BTA 06 600 CW BTA 08 400 CW
1,000 BTA 08 600 CW BTA 12 400 CW
> 1,000 BTA X 600 CW
MAINS VOLTAGE V
240 110
BTA X 400 CW X=10 X=12 X=16
(V)
AC
X=12
X = 16 (A)
Ref: High Performance Triacs that need no snub­ber (DSTRIACBK/1088)
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UAA4713
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)
2. MOTION DETECTOR DEMO BOARD Figure8: Demo Board Diagram
This document allows the user to construct rap­idlya Demoand Test Board for the UAA4713
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APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued) DemoBoard - Part List
QTY DEVICE DESCRIPTION SUPPLIER
1 UAA4713DP OR UAA4713FP INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SGS-THOMSON 1 BTA06-600 (240V mains)
BTA08-400 (110V mains)
1 KRX10FL or
IRA - EI00S series
1 LDR07 PHOTORESISTOR PHILIPS COMPONENTS
CAPACITORS RESISTORS (0.25W)
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE
4 100µF/35V 3 1M 2 330nF 3 47k 2 47nF 1 680 1 4.7nF 1 1K 1 68nF 400V 1 470K 1 150nF 250V 1 220K 1 3.3µF 35V 2 POTENTIOMETERS 500K
TRIAC TRIAC
SENSOR WITH FRESNEL LENS Pyroelectic Infrared Sensor
SGS-THOMSON SGS-THOMSON
PHILIPS COMPONENTS MURATA
UAA4713
Figure9: Demo Board Photo IRA - E100S
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UAA4713
DIP14 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
a1 0.51 0.020
B 1.39 1.65 0.055 0.065
b 0.5 0.020
b1 0.25 0.010
D 20 0.787
E 8.5 0.335
e 2.54 0.100
e3 15.24 0.600
F 7.1 0.280
I 5.1 0.201
L 3.3 0.130
Z 1.27 2.54 0.050 0.100
mm inch
12/14
SO14PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
UAA4713
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 1.75 0.069 a1 0.1 0.25 0.004 0.009 a2 1.6 0.063
b 0.35 0.46 0.014 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.5 0.020
c1 45 (typ.)
D 8.55 8.75 0.336 0.344
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050 e3 7.62 0.300
F 3.8 4.0 0.15 0.157
L 0.4 1.27 0.016 0.050
M 0.68 0.027
S 8 (max.)
mm inch
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UAA4713
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement ofpatents or other rights of third parties which may result from itsuse. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications men­tioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without ex­press writtenapproval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All RightsReserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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