SGS-THOMSON TEA2018A Technical data

TEA2018A

CURRENT MODE SWITCHING

POWER SUPPLY CONTROL CIRCUIT

.DIRECT DRIVE OF THE EXTERNAL

.SWITCHING TRANSISTOR

POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE OUTPUT CUR-

.RENTS UP TO 0.5 A

.CURRENT LIMITATION TRANSFORMER DEMAGNETIZATION

.SENSING

FULL OVERLOAD AND SHORT-CIRCUIT

.PROTECTION

.PROPORTIONAL BASE CURRENT DRIVING LOW STANDBY CURRENT BEFORE START-

.ING (< 1.6 mA) THERMAL PROTECTION

DESCRIPTION

The TEA2018A is an 8-pin DIP low-cost integrated circuit designed for the control of switch mode power supplies.

Due to its current mode regulation, the TEA2018A facilitates design of power supplies with following

.features :

.High stability regulation loop

Automatic input voltage feed-forward in dis-

.continuous mode fly-back

Automatic pulse-by-pulse current limitation Typical applications : Video Display Units, TV sets, typewriters, microcomputers and industrialapplications

Where synchronization is required, use the TEA2019. For more details, see application note AN406/0591

DIP8

(Plastic Package)

ORDER CODE : TEA2018A

PIN CONNECTIONS

OSCILLATOR

1

8

ERROR AMPLIFIER NON-INVERTING INPUT

GROUND

2

7

DEMAGNETIZATION SENSING

COLLECTOR CURRENT SENSING

3

6

POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE

NEGATIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE

4

5

OUTPUT

2018A-01.EPS

May 1993

1/7

SGS-THOMSON TEA2018A Technical data

TEA2018A

BLOCK DIAGRAM

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

TEA2018A

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEMAGNETIZATION

 

 

VCC

VREF

 

 

I S

7

 

 

2.4V

 

 

SENSING

INTERNAL

MONITORING

 

 

 

 

 

 

BIAS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1V

 

 

ºGoodº

Undervoltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R t C t

1

OSCILLATOR

 

 

&

Ic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECOPY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FLIP-FLOP

 

 

5 OUTPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAXIMUM

 

 

&

DELAY

 

 

 

 

DUTY CYCLE

 

 

1

 

 

 

70%

1

 

 

500ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMPARATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

G 50

 

 

THERMAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHUTDOWN

 

 

 

 

 

2.4V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-1V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIMITATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

2

 

 

4

 

 

ISENSE

 

 

GROUND

 

VCC

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

Parameter

 

 

 

Value

Unit

VCC+

Positive Supply Voltage

 

 

 

 

15

V

VCC-

Negative Supply Voltage

 

 

 

 

-5

V

IO(peak)

Peak Output Current (duty cycle < 5%)

 

 

 

±1

A

II

 

Input Current (Pin 3)

 

 

 

 

±5

mA

Tj

 

Junction Temperature

 

 

 

 

+150

oC

Toper

Operating Ambient Temperature Range

 

 

 

-20, +70

oC

Tstg

Storage Temperature Range

 

 

 

-40, +150

oC

2018A-02.EPS

2018A-01.TBL

THERMAL DATA

Symbol

Parameter

Value

Rth (j-a)

Junction-ambient Thermal Resistance

80

Unit oC/W

2018A-02.TBL

ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS

Tamb = 25oC, potentials referenced to ground (unless otherwise specified) (see test circuit)

Symbol

Parameter

VCC+

Positive Supply Voltage

VCC-

Negative Supply Voltage

VCC(start)

Minimum Positive Supply Voltage required for starting (VCC+ rising)

VCC(stop)

Minimum Positive Voltage below wich device stops operating (VCC+ falling)

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

6.6

8

15

V

 

-1

-3

-5

V

-03.TBL

 

6

6.6

V

4.2

4.9

5.6

V

2018A

2/7

TEA2018A

ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS

Tamb = 25oC, potentials referenced to ground (unless otherwise specified) (see test circuit)

Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

VCC+

Hysteresis on VCC+ Threshold

0.7

1.1

1.6

V

ICC(sb)

Stand-by Supply Current before starting (VCC+ < VCC(start))

 

1

1.6

mA

Vth(IC)

Current Limitation Threshold Voltage (Pin 3)

-1100 -1000

-880

mV

R(IC)

Collector Current Sensing Input Resistance

 

1000

 

Ω

V7(th)

Demagnetization Sensing Threshold

75

100

125

mV

IS

Demagnetization Sensing Input Current (Pin 7 = 0V)

 

1

 

μA

τmax

Maximum Duty Cycle

60

70

 

%

AV

Error Amplifier Gain

 

50

 

 

II+

Error Amplifier Input Current (non-inverting input)

 

2

 

μA

VREF

Internal Reference Voltage

2.3

2.4

2.5

V

VREF

Reference Voltage Temperature Drift

 

10

-4

 

o

T

 

 

 

V/ C

 

 

 

 

 

 

tOSC

Oscillator Free-running Period ( R = 59kΩ, C = 1.2nF)

44

48

52

μs

fOSC

Oscillator Frequency Drift with Temperature (VCC+ = +8V)

 

0.05

 

%/oC

T

 

 

 

 

 

 

fOSC

Oscillator Frequency Drift with VCC+ (+8V < VCC+ < +14V)

 

0.5

 

%/V

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ton(min)

Minimum Conducting Time (Ct = 1nF)

 

2

 

μs

2018A-04.TBL

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

Symbol

 

Parameter

Min. Typ. Max.

Unit

VCC+

Positive Supply Voltage

 

8

V

VCC-

Negative Supply Voltage

 

-3

V

IO

Output Current

 

0.5

A

foper

Operating Frequency

 

30

kHz

TEST CIRCUIT

V8

V7

V6

 

22nF

 

470Ω

10Ω

 

 

 

22nF

 

 

 

8

7

6

5

2018A-05.TBL

TEA2018A

59kΩ

 

 

 

 

1%

2

3

4

 

1

 

1.2nF

 

4.7nF

22nF

470nF

1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100Ω

 

 

 

V1

 

V3

V4

 

2018A-03.EPS

3/7

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