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TRADEMARKS AND ATTRIBUTIONS
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Record of Revision
VersionDescription
-001August, 2015
First Release
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Contents
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Table A-8Pin Assignments for USB Type A Connector . . . . . . . . 90
007-6402-001xiii
About This Guide
This guide provides an overview of the architecture, general operation and descriptions of the
major components that compose the SGI
procedures for powering on and powering off the system, basic troubleshooting and maintenance
information, and important safety and regulatory specifications.
Audience
This guide is written for owners, system administrators, and users of SGI UV 3000 computer
systems. It is written with the assumption that the reader has a good working knowledge of
computers and computer systems.
Important Information
Warning: To avoid problems that could void your warranty, your SGI or other approved
installation or service provider should perform all the set up, addition, or replacement of
parts, cabling, and service of your SGI UV 3000 system, with the exception of the following
items that you can perform yourself as needed:
•Using your system console controller to enter commands and perform system functions such
as powering on and powering off, as described in this guide.
UV 3000 family of servers. It also provides the standard
•Adding and replacing PCIe cards in stand-alone service nodes.
•Adding and replacing disk drives in stand-alone service nodes.
•Using the On/Off switch and other switches on the rack PDUs.
•Using the ESI/ops panel (operating panel) on optional mass storage bricks.
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About This Guide
Chapter Descriptions
The following topics are covered in this guide:
•Chapter 1, “Operation Procedures,” provides instructions for powering on and powering off
•Chapter 2, “System Control,” describes the function of the overall system control network
•Chapter 3, “System Overview,” provides technical overview information needed to
•Chapter 4, “Rack Information,” describes the rack sizes and general features.
•Chapter 6, “Add or Replace Procedures,” provides instructions for installing or removing the
•Chapter 7, “Troubleshooting and Diagnostics,” provides recommended actions if problems
•Appendix A, “Technical Specifications and Pinouts‚" provides physical, environmental, and
your system.
interface and provides basic instructions for operating the controllers.
understand the basic functional architecture of the SGI UV 3000 systems.
router technology available in SGI UV 3000 systems consisting of two or more racks. This
router technology is available in an enclosure “package” known as the Octal Router Chassis.
customer-replaceable components of your system.
occur on your system.
power specifications for your system. Also included are the pinouts for the non-proprietary
connectors.
•Appendix B, “Safety Information and Regulatory Specifications‚" lists regulatory
information related to use of the UV 3000 system in the United States and other countries. It
also provides a list of safety instructions to follow when installing, operating, or servicing
the product.
xvi007-6402-001
Related Publications
The following SGI documents are relevant to the UV 3000 series system at the time this document
was published:
Related Publications
•SGI UV CMC Software User Guide
(P/N 007-5636-00x)
This guide describes how to use the system console controller commands to monitor and
manage your SGI UV 3000 system via line commands. Coverage of control includes
descriptions of the interface and usage of the commands. Note that it does not cover
controller command information for the SGI UV 10, UV 20, UV 30, UV 300 or UV 300EX.
•SGI UV RMC Software User Guide
(P/N 007-6361-00x)
At time of publication, each UV 3000 system includes a rack management controller
(RMC). The SGI UV RMC Software User Guide describes:
–Connecting to the RMC
–Using RMC commands
–Using open source ipmitool(1) commands for remote management
You can use the RMC commands and open source ipmitool(1) commands to monitor and
manage SGI UV 3000 systems locally or remotely.
•SGI UV System Software Installation and Configuration Guide
(P/N 007-5948-00x)
In UV systems that come with pre-installed Linux software operating systems; this
document describes how to re-install it when necessary. Also, this guide is a reference
document for people who manage the operation of SGI UV 3000 systems. It explains how to
perform general system configuration and operation under Linux for SGI UV. For a list of
manuals supporting SGI Linux releases and SGI online resources, see the SGI Performance
Suite documentation.
•Linux Application Tuning Guide for SGI X86-64 Based Systems
(P/N 007-5646-00x)
This guide includes a chapter that covers advanced tuning strategies for applications running
on SGI UV systems as well as other SGI X86 based systems.
•Man pages (online)
Man pages locate and print the titled entries from the online reference manuals.
007-6402-001xvii
About This Guide
You can obtain SGI documentation, release notes, or man pages in the following ways:
•See the SGI Technical Publications Library at http://docs.sgi.com
Various formats are available. This library contains the most recent and most comprehensive
set of online books, release notes, man pages, and other information.
SGI Foundation Software release notes and the SGI Performance Suite release notes contain
information about the specific software packages provided in those products. The release notes
also list SGI publications that provide information about the products. The release notes are
available in the following locations:
Online at Supportfolio (only by signing in to Supportfolio): https://support.sgi.com/login
•SGI Foundation Software release notes are posted to the following website:
•On the product media. The release notes reside in a text file in the /docs directory on the
product media. For example, /docs/SGI-MPI-1.x-readme.txt.
•On the system. After installation, the release notes and other product documentation reside
in the /usr/share/doc/packages/product directory.
•You can also view man pages by typing man <title> on a command line.
SGI systems shipped with Linux include a set of Linux man pages, formatted in the standard
UNIX “man page” style. Important system configuration files and commands are documented on
man pages. These are found online on the internal system disk (or DVD) and are displayed using
the man command. References in the documentation to these pages include the name of the
command and the section number in which the command is found. For example, to display a man
page, type the request on a command line:
man commandx
For additional information about displaying man pages using the man command, see man(1). In
addition, the apropos command locates man pages based on keywords. For example, to display
a list of man pages that describe disks, type the following on a command line:
apropos disk
For information about setting up and using apropos, see apropos(1).
xviii007-6402-001
Conventions
Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this document:
ConventionMeaning
CommandThis fixed-space font denotes literal items such as commands, files,
routines, path names, signals, messages, and programming language
structures.
variableThe italic typeface denotes variable entries and words or concepts being
defined. Italic typeface is also used for book titles.
user inputThis bold fixed-space font denotes literal items that the user enters in
interactive sessions. Output is shown in nonbold, fixed-space font.
[ ]Brackets enclose optional portions of a command or directive line.
...Ellipses indicate that a preceding element can be repeated.
man page(x)Man page section identifiers appear in parentheses after man page names.
GUI elementThis font denotes the names of graphical user interface (GUI) elements such
as windows, screens, dialog boxes, menus, toolbars, icons, buttons, boxes,
fields, and lists.
007-6402-001xix
About This Guide
Product Support
Reader Comments
SGI provides a comprehensive product support and maintenance program for its products, as
follows:
•If you are in North America, contact the Technical Assistance Center at
+1 800 800 4SGI or contact your authorized service provider.
•If you are outside North America, contact the SGI subsidiary or authorized distributor in
your country. International customers can visit http://www.sgi.com/support/
Click on the “Support Centers” link under the “Online Support” heading for information on
how to contact your nearest SGI customer support center.
If you have comments about the technical accuracy, content, or organization of this document,
contact SGI. Be sure to include the title and document number of the manual with your comments.
(Online, the document number is located in the front matter of the manual. In printed manuals, the
document number is located at the bottom of each page.)
You can contact SGI in any of the following ways:
•Send e-mail to the following address: techpubs@sgi.com
•Contact your customer service representative and ask that an incident be filed in the SGI
incident tracking system.
SGI values your comments and will respond to them promptly.
xx007-6402-001
Chapter 1
1.Operation Procedures
This chapter explains the basics of how to operate your new system in the following sections:
•“Precautions” on page 1
•“Power Connections Overview” on page 2
•“System Connections Overview” on page 8
•“UV 3000 System Connections” on page 10
•“Controlling the UV 3000 System” on page 13
•“Optional In-Rack Console Server and Flat-Panel Interface” on page 19
•“Optional SGI Remote Services (SGI RS)” on page 21
•“Optional Components” on page 24
Precautions
Before operating your system, familiarize yourself with the safety information in the following
sections:
•“ESD Precaution” on page 1
•“Safety Precautions” on page 2
ESD Precaution
Caution: Observe all ESD precautions. Failure to do so can result in damage to the equipment.
Wear a grounding wrist strap when you handle any ESD-sensitive device to eliminate possible
ESD damage to equipment. Connect the wrist strap cord directly to earth ground.
007-6402-0011
1: Operation Procedures
Safety Precautions
Warning: Before operating or servicing any part of this product, read the “Safety
Information” on page 91.
Danger: Keep fingers and conductive tools away from high-voltage areas. Failure to
follow these precautions will result in serious injury or death. The high-voltage areas of the
system are indicated with high-voltage warning labels.
Caution: !Power off the system only after the system software has been shut down in an orderly
manner. If you power off the system before you halt the operating system, data may be corrupted.
Warning: If a lithium battery is installed in your system as a soldered part, only qualified
SGI service personnel should replace this lithium battery. For a battery of another type,
replace it only with the same type or an equivalent type recommended by the battery
manufacturer, or an explosion could occur. Discard used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Power Connections Overview
Prior to operation, your SGI UV 3000 system should be set up and connected by a professional
installer. If you are powering on the system for the first time or want to confirm proper power
connections, follow these steps:
1.Check to ensure that the power connector on the cable between the rack’s power distribution
units (PDUs) and the wall power-plug receptacles are securely plugged in.
2. Setting the circuit breakers on the PDUs to the “On” position will apply power to the
system’s blade enclosures and will start the CMC in each of the enclosures. Note that the
CMC in each blade enclosure stays powered on as long as there is power coming into the
unit. Turn off the PDU breaker switch on each of the PDUs that supply voltage to the
enclosure’s power supplies if you want to remove all power from the unit.
2007-6402-001
Power Connections Overview
When possible, each power supply in a blade enclosure should be connected to a different PDU
within the rack. This will ensure the maximum amperage output of a single PDU is not exceeded
if a power supply fails.
Power cord
Figure 1-1UV 3000 Blade Enclosure Power Supply and Cable Location Example
3. If you plan to power on a server that includes optional mass storage enclosures, make sure
that the power switch on the rear of each PSU/cooling module (one or two per storage
enclosure) is in the
1 (on) position.
4. Make sure that all PDU circuit breaker switches (see the examples in Figure 1-2 on page 6
and Figure 1-3 on page 7) are turned on to provide power to the server when the system is
powered on.
Preparing to Power On
To prepare to power on your system, follow these steps:
1.Check to ensure that the power connector on the cable between th
units (PDUs) and the wall power-plug receptacles are securely plugged in.
2. For each individual UV 3000 blade enclosure that you want to power on, make sure that the
power cables are plugged into all the power supplies correctly, see the example in
Figure 1-1. Setting the circuit breakers on the PDUs to the “On” position will apply power to
007-6402-0013
e rack’s power distribution
1: Operation Procedures
3. If you plan to power on a UV 3000 system that includes optional mass storage enclosures,
4. Make sure that all PDU circuit breaker switches are turned on to provide power to the server
SGI UV 3000 PDUs
The SGI UV 3000 systems can use different types of power distribution units (PDUs). The type
used can depend on operating location (country) and power needs. The following subsections list
optional North American and International PDU information available at the time this document
was published. Check with your SGI sales or service organization for additional information.
North America PDU Options
•Two outlet single-phase 220V PDU (C19 outlets @ 16 Amps max per outlet)
the individual UV 3000 IRUs and will start the RMC node if it is plugged into the same
PDU. Turn off the PDU breaker switch on the PDU(s) that supply voltage to the chassis or
RMC power supplies if you want to remove all power from a particular unit.
make sure that the power switch on the rear of each PSU/cooling module (one or two per
enclosure) is in the
1 (on) position.
when the system is powered on.
–NEMA L6-30 plug with 3.66 m cable (24 Amp max output per PDU)
•Eight outlet single-phase 220V PDU (IEC320 C13 outlets 15 Amp max on each)
–NEMA L6-30 plug with 3.66 m cable (24 Amp max output per PDU)
•Nine outlet three-phase 220V PDU (IEC320 C19 outlets @ 20 Amps max per outlet)
–4-wire, delta-connected 60 Amp IEC60309 plug with 3.66 m cable
Note: SGI PDUs are designed to fit into SGI racks. The use of SGI PDUs in 3rd-party racks may
require custom mounting hardware. If SGI PDUs are not used, the installer needs to connect each
power supply to a 20-Amp certified circuit breaker with properly rated C13/C14 cordage.
Power Connections Overview
Figure 1-2 on page 6 shows an example of an eight-plug single-phase PDU that can be used in the
SGI UV 3000 rack system. This unit is primarily used to support auxiliary equipment in the rack.
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Power
distribution
unit (PDU)
Power
source
1: Operation Procedures
Figure 1-2Single-Phase 8-Outlet PDU Example
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Power Connections Overview
Figure 1-3 shows an example of a three-phase PDU that can be used in the SGI UV 3000 system.
These PDUs are used to distribute
power to the UV blade enclosures when the system is
configured with three-phase power.
Figure 1-3Three-Phase PDU Example
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1: Operation Procedures
System Connections Overview
You can monitor and interact with your SGI UV 3000 server from the following sources:
•Using the optional SGI 1U rackmount console option you can connect directly to the system
console node for basic monitoring and administration of the system. See
Admin Server Option” in Chapter 2 for more information.
•A PC or workstation on the local area network (LAN) can connect to the RMC’s external
Ethernet port and set up remote console sessions.
These console connections enable you to view the status and error messages generated by the
chassis management controllers in your SGI UV 3000 system. For example, you can monitor error
messages that warn of power or temperature values that are out of tolerance. See the section
Console Plus Admin Server Option” in Chapter 2, for additional information. The following
subsections describe the options for establishing and using communication connections to work
with your SGI UV 3000.
Connecting to the UV System Control Network
“1U Console Plus
“1U
All SGI UV 3000 systems use a rack management controller (RMC) node which communicates
with the chassis management controllers (CMCs) which in turn communicate with the blade
management controllers (BMCs). These components in concert are generically known as the
system control network. The SGI UV 3000 system control network provides control and
monitoring functionality for each chassis, blade, power supply, and fan assembly in the system.
The RMC is connected to each of the CMCs in the system via an external Ethernet cable. CMCs
are connected to the BMCs via the chassis backplane. Note that the RMC supports a maximum of
24 Ethernet ports for CMC interconnect. The CMCs and their enclosures must all be localized.
Note that the RMC does not contain a BMC or directly physically connect with any blade BMC.
The RMC/CMC network provides the following functionality:
•Powering the entire system on and off.
•Powering individual UV chassis on and off.
•Monitoring the environmental state of the system, including voltage levels.
•Monitors and controls status LEDs on the enclosure.
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System Connections Overview
•Supports entry of controller commands to view and/or change system configuration
parameters. See the SGI UV RMC Software User Guide (P/N 007-6361-00x) for a complete
list of command line interface (CLI) commands.
•Provides access to the system OS console allow
•Provides the ability to flash system BIOS.
RMC System Control Access
Access to the SGI UV 3000 system controller network is accomplished by the following methods:
•A LAN connection to the RJ-45
•A USB-to-micro-USB serial connection to the
the RMC front panel example.
ing you to run diagnostics and boot the OS.
WAN port on the RMC node, (see Figure 1-4).
“Console” port (see CNSL in Figure 1-4) on
WAN LAN
connector
CNSL micro-USB
connector
Figure 1-4SGI UV RMC Front Panel Connections Example
Once a connection to the RMC is established, the connection can be used to monitor, configure,
power on and power off the UV3000 system.
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1: Operation Procedures
UV 3000 System Connections
Administrative commands for the SGI UV 3000 system are through the RMC interface/UV
command line interface (CLI) or through an IPMI 2.x LAN interface.
The Ethernet connection is the most common method of accessing the system console. The RMC
acts as an administrative focal-point for UV 3000 systems.
Administrators/users can perform one of the following options for connectivity:
•An in-rack or portable system console can be directly connected to the RMC micro-USB
connect port, (labeled
laptop or workstation that is physically located near the system. Note that the USB
connection requires use of a terminal emulator on the connected system.
•A LAN connection allows access to the RMC via ssh, or via an IPMI 2.x client. The RMC
supports a limited IPMI 2.x interface, basically allowing powering the system on/off from an
IPMI client. This LAN connection must be made to the RJ-45
connection can be used with a local or remote IPMI-enabled console device.
Note: The RMC firmware is not fully IPMI 2.x compliant and IPMI 2.x is not a supported
interface if the UV3000 system is partitioned.
CNSL- see Figure 1-4 on page 9). This requires connecting from a
WAN port on the RMC. The
Serial Port Connection to the RMC
Use a USB-to-micro-USB cable to administer your system locally from the RMC.
Connect the cable from your administrative laptop or other device directly to the port labeled
CNSL on the RMC, reference the location shown in Figure 1-5 on page 11. Note that the RMC
will not (by default) require a password when you login via the CNSL port.
The console type and how these console types are connected to the SGI UV 3000 systems is
determined by what console option is chosen. Establishing a serial console connection to the RMC
does require specific functional parameters which are listed in the next subsection.
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