Congratulations. You have chosen a quality instrument manufactured
by Hermann Sewerin GmbH.
Our equipment will provide you with the highest standards of perfor-
mance, safety and efciency. They correspond with the national and
international guide-lines.
Please read and understand the following operating instructions before
using the equipment; they will help you to use the instrument quickly and
competently. If you have any queries we are available to offer advice
and assistance at any time.
Yours
Hermann Sewerin GmbH
Robert-Bosch-Straße 3
33334 Gütersloh, Germany
Tel.: +49 5241 934-0
Fax: +49 5241 934-444
www.sewerin.com
info@sewerin.com
SEWERIN SARL
17, rue Ampère – BP 211
67727 HOERDT CEDEX, France
Tél. :+33 3 88 68 15 15
Fax :+33 3 88 68 11 77
www.sewerin.fr
sewerin@sewerin.fr
SEWERIN IBERIA S.L.
Centro de Negocios “Eisenhower”
Avenida Sur del Aeropuerto
de Barajas 28, Of. 2.1 y 2.2
28042 Madrid, España
Tel.: +34 91 74807-57
Fax: +34 91 74807-58
This product may only be operated by appropriately-trained persons who
are familiar with the relevant operating manual.
It may only be used for its designated purpose, i.e. for industrial and commercial use.
Repair work may only be carried out by specialists or by persons who have
undergone appropriate training.
Any alterations or modications to the product require the prior approval of
Hermann Sewerin GmbH. In the event of unauthorised alterations to the
product the manufacturer accepts no liability for damage.
Only Hermann Sewerin GmbH accessories may be used with the product.
Only spare parts approved by us may be used for repairs.
Hermann Sewerin GmbH accepts no liability for damage resulting from
non-compliance with the foregoing. The guarantee and liability provisions
in the Hermann Sewerin GmbH terms of sale and supply are not extended
by the foregoing.
We reserve the right to make changes in the context of continued technical development.
In addition to these instructions, please comply with generally applicable
safety and accident-prevention regulations.
Symbols used:
CAUTION:
Note:
This symbol warns of dangers that may threaten
the safety of the user or maty damage or destroy
the product.
This symbol ags information and hints extending
beyond the actual operation of the product .
Contents Page
1 EX-TEC OD 4/EX-TEC GM 4 system ......................................1
1.1 The EX-TEC OD 4 system ........................................................1
1.1.1 Before starting work ...............................................................1
1.1.2 The need for gas odorisation .................................................1
13.3 EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 operating instructions in brief ................. 92
III
1 EX-TEC OD 4/EX-TEC GM 4 system
1 EX-TEC OD 4/EX-TEC GM 4 system
The EX-TEC OD 4 is a combined warning and measuring instru-
ment for determining odorant concentration. It is available with
either a THT or a TBM sensor.
The EX-TEC GM 4 is a warning and measuring instrument that
detects oxygen and various toxic gases.
1.1 The EX-TEC OD 4 system
1.1.1 Before starting work
Adequate gas odorisation is an important criterion for safe network
operation. Please take careful note of the following information.
1.1.2 The need for gas odorisation
Natural gas is odourless. So that even the smallest leaks in indoor
installations or elsewhere in a gas-distribution network can be
immediately detected, the gas is odorised: a strong-smelling substance is added to it. The substances used are organic sulphur
compounds and acrylates. The most widespread currently being
tetrahydrothiophene (THT) and tertiary butyl mercaptan (TBM).
DVGW worksheet G 280 sets the minimum values for odorant
concentration at 10 mg of THT / m3 and 3.8 mg of TBM / m3. This
worksheet also requires the operator of a distribution network to
check and document the odorant concentration at least once a
year.
1.1.3 Measurement principle
The EX-TEC OD 4 contains an electrochemical sensor that reacts
to the smallest traces of sulphur compounds. This produces elec-
trical signals, which are then processed by the integral electronic
system. The intensity of the signal varies directly with the strength
of the concentration.
1
1 EX-TEC OD 4/EX-TEC GM 4 system
The sensor is lled with a liquid (electrolyte), which makes it very
sensitive to high temperatures. The maximum storage temperature of 40 °C must therefore not be exceeded. Electrochemical
processes constantly take place inside the measurement cell,
requiring the EX-TEC OD 4 to be permanently supplied with battery power at an adequate voltage. For this reason the integral
batteries must not be permitted to reach a state of deep discharge.
When the instrument is not in use it should therefore be stored
in charge-maintenance operation (see section 4.1: Charging and
charge maintenance when using NiMH batteries).
1.1.4 Boundary conditions for measurement and sampling
As well as all sulphur compounds, the electrochemical measurement cell also reacts very strongly to moisture. Even though this
is rarely important when carrying out measurements in a gasdistribution network, operators should not blow through sampling
hoses to clear them.
When sampling it is essential to ensure that there are no connecting pieces made of rubber or synthetic substances between the
EX-TEC OD 4 and the connection to the gas main unless these
consist of inert materials (e.g. Viton or nylon).
A further factor that affects the measurement of sulphur com-
pounds with the EX-TEC OD 4 is the ow rate through the mea-
surement chamber, which must always exceed 20 l/h. Only the
connection hoses supplied with the instrument should therefore
be used for sampling.
2
1.1.5 EX-TEC OD 4
The following sensors are available:
1 EX-TEC OD 4/EX-TEC GM 4 system
The EX-TEC OD 4 is a hand-held
instrument for the measurement
of tetrahydrothiophene (THT) or
tertiary butyl mercaptan (TBM). It
is available in pump and diffusion
versions.
Sensor
THT
TBM
rangeprinciple
0 –100 mg/m
0 –100 mg/m
3
3
electrochemical
electrochemical
3
1 EX-TEC OD 4/EX-TEC GM 4 system
1.1.6Testcerticates
Passive explosion protection
The EX-TEC OD 4 has been tested for explosion protection in
accordance with European norms (CENELEC):
EC prototype test certicate: TÜV 01 ATEX 1657
Identication: II2G Ex e ib IIB T4 Gb
Testing institution: TÜV NORD CERT GmbH,
Hannover
4
1.2 EX-TEC GM 4 system
The EX-TEC GM 4 is a gas-measurement and warning instru-
ment. It is available in pump and diffusion versions. A different
sensor is used for each gas.
The following electrochemical sensors are available:
Sensor range
Carbon monoxide CO 0 – 500 ppm
Hydrogen H2 0 – 1.0 vol.%
Hydrogen sulphide H2S 0 – 100 ppm
Hydrogen sulphide H2S 0 – 2000 ppm
Ammonia NH3 0 – 100 ppm
Oxygen O2 0 – 25 vol.%
Hydrogen chloride HCI
1.2.1Testcerticates
Passive explosion protection
The EX-TEC GM 4 has been tested for explosion protection in
accordance with European norms (CENELEC):
1 EX-TEC OD 4/EX-TEC GM 4 system
0 – 30 ppm
EC prototype test certicate: TÜV 01 ATEX 1657
Identication 1: II2G Ex e ib IIB T4 Gb
basic instrument without leather case for all gases
except hydrogen H
2
Identication 2: II2G Ex e ib IIC T4 Gb
basic instrument with leather
case for all gases includinghydrogen H
2
Testing institution: TÜV NORD CERT GmbH,
Hannover
5
2 Safety
2 Safety
2.1 Safety instructions
CAUTION!
Always use original SEWERIN accessories with the
EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4!
CAUTION!
Observe the permissible operating temperature
range of minus 10 °C to plus 40 °C!
(with some sensors the temperature range may be
wider - see section 11.2: Technical data)!
CAUTION!
The EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 must not be recharged or
its battery compartment opened in areas exposed
to the danger of explosion!
CAUTION!
Test gases may only be used in well-ventilated
spaces!
CAUTION!
The EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 satises the limits of the
EMV regulation. When using it near (mobile) radio
equipment please also observe the instructions in
the manuals for that equipment!
6
CAUTION!
Please note that when the EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 is
in measuring operation the gas sample is released
into the ambient air through its outlet.
Special care must be taken to ensure that this does
not produce an explosive or toxic gas mixture, espe-
cially during use in conned spaces. It may therefore
be necessary to use a gas-warning device to monitor
the ambient air.
CAUTION!
The EX-TEC GM 4 with the hydrogen sulphide H2S
sensor (0 – 2000 ppm) is a pure measuring instru-
ment: the „warning“ operating mode is not available.
Please note that the human sense of smell fails at
concentrations of 100 ppm of H2S and above. Concentrations of over 500 ppm of H2S lead to very seri-
ous damage to health, uncoordinated movements,
unconsciousness, respiratory failure and death. It is
thus essential to ensure that the lower toxic limit of
10 ppm in the ambient air is not exceeded!
2 Safety
CAUTION!
When using the H2 sensor the HG4 must be in its
leather case (to provide explosion protection)!
7
3 Measuring operation
V1.001
EX-TEC GM4
H2
3 Measuring operation
3.1 Switching on
Note:
This operating manual describes the functions
of software version 1.XXX. Other versions may
involve changes.In this event please consult any
page insertions.
z always switch the instrument
on in „fresh air“
z hold the on/off key down for
about 3 seconds
z the optical and acoustic control
signals (items 1 and 7) operate
for about 3 seconds
z the LC display illumination
automatically switches on
z pump instruments: the inte-
gral pump runs at constant
power
Opening screen
z display of:
- version number (V1.001)
- instrument type (GM 4)
- sensor type (H2)
8
27.11.2000
12:37
Stadtwerke GT
Heinz Muster
Abt. TDLL 24.4
Date/time
z display of:
- date (27.11.2000)
- time (12:37)
- user name
z properly-set values are impor-
tant for the documentation of
your readings
3 Measuring operation
Sensor install.
12.06.2002
durability
24 Monate
H2
0...1,00 Vol%
z you can correct any variances
(cf. section 8.2: Setting the
date/time)
Instrument settings
The EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 defaults
to a set operating mode at switchon, which you can change (cf.
section 9.4: Autostart). The
operating mode is factory-set to
„Measurement“:
z display of:
- battery-charge level
- gas (here: H2)
- operating mode
(here: measurement)
- range
(here: 0 – 1.00 vol.%)
Other possible settings can be
found in section 9.4: Autostart.
z display of the day the sensor
was tted
z display of expected sensor
life
Symbols
z available operating hours are
displayed (5 hours = 5 bars)
symbol: battery
z measurement is under way
(symbol eggtimer)
z all alarm thresholds are acti-
vated
symbol: alarm threshold
9
3 Measuring operation
Next scheduled inspection
(display optional)
z if you have set an inspec-
tion interval, the next scheduled inspection date (e.g.
11.03.2004) is displayed for
about 3 seconds (cf. section
8.3: Setting the inspection
interval))
z depending on the current and
inspection dates, the intermittent or continuous alarm may
also be triggered (items 1
and 7)
z clearing the alarm with the
on/off key or waiting for 15
seconds switches to measuring operation
Note:
If the EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 now automatically
switches off, the inspection date has passed with
the inspection block switched on (cf. section 8.0:
System menu).
The instrument does not revert to measuring opera-
tion until an inspection has been carried out and
conrmed.
10
3.2 Operating modes
WARNING
z Warning of high gas concentration in buildings and the work-
ing environment
z Testing enclosed spaces
H2
1500
PPM
3 Measuring operation
z all alarm thresholds are acti-
vated
NB:
z the current gas concentration
is displayed:
- as a gure
(e.g.: 1500 PPM H2)
- as a trend bar
z every 5 seconds an operating
signal - both acoustic (item 7)
and optical (item 1) - is emitted
to conrm that the instrument
in functioning in the warning
operating mode. If this operating signal is not emitted,
you cannot be sure that the
gas concentration is being
properly monitored and must
leave the endangered area
without delay.
11
3 Measuring operation
H2
PPM
1500
MEASUREMENT
EX-TEC GM 4:
z Testing the gas concentration in buildingsz Measuring gas concentrations in pipes and elsewhere
z Searching for leaks in pipes in buildings
z Checking joints, e.g. weld seams
z Carrying out building tests
z Checking enclosed spaces
EX-TEC OD 4:
z Determining the odorant concentration in natural gasz Measuring the odorant concentration in the air in odorising
plants
z Before sampling observe the sufcient ush of intake
z the current gas concentration
is displayed:
- as a gure
(e.g.: 1500 PPM H2)
- as a trend bar
12
Sampling hoses
To ensure that the sample always passes through the
EX-TEC OD 4 at an adequate rate, there are different sampling
hoses for each of the possible pressure ranges. These are colourcoded as follows:
this alarm threshold, the optical and acoustic alarms (items
1 and 7) switch off
16
3 Measuring operation
H2
AL2
VOL%
0,8
AL2-alarm (example: H2)
z if this alarm threshold is
exceeded, the result is:
- optical alarm (item 1)
- acoustic alarm (item 7) at
5 Hz
- LCD (item 2) lights up
- AL2 appears in the LCD
z the rapid intermittent tone at
5 Hz is quite different from the
operating signal
z the AL2 alarm cannot be
cleared
z if the concentration falls below
this alarm threshold, the alarm
becomes an AL1 alarm, which
can be cleared
17
3 Measuring operation
0
3.4 Illumination and operating-hours display
z pressing any key switches the
LCD illumination on
z ou can also adjust the illumina-
tion time individually (cf. sec-
tion 9: Hardware menu)
z when the illumination comes
on the remaining operating
hours (e.g. 5 hours) are displayed
z this display (battery symbol
and bars) and the illumination
switch off automatically after
about 10 seconds
z the battery symbol appears in
the LC display and the operating signal sounds at twice
its normal rate
z you now have at least another
15 minutes' operating time
available
z after that the instrument must
be charged (cf. section 4:
Charging and battery opera-
tion)
1500
3.5 Battery alarm
H2
PPM
H2
PPM
18
3.6 Switching off
3 Measuring operation
z hold down the on/off key for
about 3 seconds
z the optical and acoustical
control signals (items 1 and
7) are activated for about 3
seconds
z remaining operating hours are
displayed in the form of the
battery symbol and bars (e.g.
5 hours = 5 bars)
19
4 Charging and battery operation
4 Charging and battery operation
CAUTION!
The EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 must not be recharged or
its battery compartment opened in an area exposed
to the danger of explosion
4.1 Charging and charge maintenance when using NiMH batteries
Batteries should be approximately at room temperature for charging.
Charging
After 12 hours‘ charging the instrument has about 20 hours of oper-
ation with the pump running or about 50 hours of operation in diffusion operation.
The docking station HG4 is required for charging. It can be used
either in the workshop or in the emergency vehicle.
The docking station has the following connections on its side:
z AC/DC adapter M4 for
100 – 240 V~
z Vehicle cable M4 12 V= mount-
ing
z Vehicle cable M4 12 V=
mobile
z Vehicle cable M4 24 V= mount-
ing
z You can operate up to 5 dock-
ing stations with one 100 – 240
V~ AC/DC adapter M4
z With more than 5 stations the
charg. volt.
too low
charg. volt.
too high
charging voltage is insufcient.
An error message is displayed
to that effect
z if you connect the docking sta-
tion directly to a 24-V network in
the vehicle, the voltage will be
too high for proper charging
20
4 Charging and battery operation
04
Place the EX-TEC OD 4/GM 4 in the docking station and a display
on the following lines appears:
z the instrument now has 5
operating hours left (= 5 bars)
and needs another 4 hours to
reach full charge
z if it is fully charged, all the bars
appear and the digital display
disappears
Charge maintenance
Once the instrument is fully charged, it switches automatically to
charge maintenance. It can be left in the docking station until the
next time it is needed.
21
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