Service Manual AV321T Service Manual

AV321T
servicemanual
Catalog
ChapterOneAboutMaintenance
1.1Safetyprecautions
1.1.1Powersupply
1.1.2Precautionsforantistatic
1.1.3Aboutplacementposition
1.2.1Visualizedmethod
1.2.2Electricresistancemethod
1.2.3Voltagemethod
1.2.4Currentmethod
1.2.5Cuttingmethod
1.2.6Elementsubstitutionmethod
1.2.7Comparisonmethod
1.3Requireddeviceformaintenance
1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3
ChapterTwoFunctionsandOperationInstructions
2.1FEATURES
2.2ControlbuttonlocationsandExplanations
2.2.1Frontpanelfunctionsandillustrations
2.2.2VFDDISPLAY
2.2.3REARPANELILLUSTRATIONS
2.2.4REARPANELILLUSTRATIONS
2.3BASICOPERATIONS
2.3.1TurnOn/OfftheUnit
2.3.2Mute
2.3.3SelectInputSoundSourceandVideoSource
2.3.4SelectDecodeMode
2.3.5AdjustVolume
2.3.6AdjustChannelLevel
2.3.7AdjustMainChannelTone
4 4 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 9 9
2.3.8SelectEQMode
9
2.3.9DEFAULT
2.3.10Karaoke
2.3.11Tuning
2.3.12Tuning(Continued)
2.3.13ChannelDelay
2.3.14NoiseTesting
2.3.15SelectSpeakerMode
2.3.16Headphone
2.4ACCESSORIES
2.5SPECIFICATIONS
ChapterThreeUnitCircuitPrinciple
SectionOnePrincipleoftheplayer
3.1.1Compositionoftheplayer
3.1.2Functionandfeatures
9 9 10 11 12 12 12 12 13 13
14 14 14 14
3.1.3Blockdiagramoftheplayer
3.1.4Signalflowchartoftheplayer
SectionTwoUnitCircuitPrinciple
3.2.1Signalprocessingboard
3.2.2Decodeboard
3.2.3Controlpanel
3.2.4Powerboard
3.2.5Poweramplifierboardandprotectioncircuit
3.2.6Videoinput/outputboard
3.2.7MIC,headphoneboard
SectionThreeServicingCases
3.3.1Servicingcases
3.3.2Troubleshootingflowchart
SectionFourServicingParameter
3.4.1Signalwaveformdiagram
15 16 17 17 18 19 20 21 24 24 26 26 32 37 37
3.4.2Keypointvoltage
SectionFiveFunctionIntroductiontoIC
3.5.1functionintroductionto4558
3.5.2functionintroductiontoPt2399
47 48 48 49
3.5.3functionintroductiontoCd4051
50
3.5.4functionintroductiontoCd4052
3.5.5functionintroductiontoCd4053
3.5.6functionintroductiontoPt6311
3.5.7functionintroductiontoUTCLM4880
3.5.8functionintroductionto74HC04
3.5.9functionintroductiontoLm1875
3.5.10functionintroductiontoTDA2052
3.5.11functionintroductiontoM62446
3.5.12functionintroductiontoAT24C02
3.5.13functionintroductiontoL7805
3.5.14functionintroductionto7812
3.5.15functionintroductionto7912
3.5.16functionintroductiontoNe5532
3.5.17functionintroductiontoPt2315
3.5.18functionintroductiontoCs4360
51 52 53 56 56 57 58 59 61 62 62 63 63 64 66
3.5.19functionintroductiontoCd4094
3.5.20functionintroductiontoCs5340
3.5.21functionintroductiontoCs8415
3.5.22functionintroductiontoCs49326
ChapterFourDisassemblyandAssemblyProcess
ChapterCinquePCBboard&Circuitdiagram SectionOnePCB BoardSectionTwocircuitdiagram
ChaptersixBOMList
6.1SIGNALDISPOSALBOARD
6.2SIGNALDISPOSALBOARDAISEGMENT
6.3DECODEBOARD
67 68 70 71
74
75 75 83
93 93 93 96
6.4DECODEBOARD-SMD
6.5AMPLIFIERBOARD
6.6SURFACECONTROLBOARD
6.7POWERBOARD
96 98 101 102
6.8MICROPHONEHOLDERBOARD
104
6.9VIDEOFREQUENCYBOARD
6.10REMOTECONEROLLER
6.11PANELUNIT
6.12PROGRAMCPU
6.13SNLABEL
6.14SUPPLEMENTMODULE
104 105 106 106 106 107
ChapterOneAboutMaintenance
1.1Safetyprecautions
1.1.1Powersupply
Whenservicingaudiopoweramplifier,theservicingpersonnelpayspecialattentiontothepower boardwith220VAC,orelsetheimproperoperationwillleadtobodydamage.Thealternatecurrent whichoutputstopoweramplifierboardthroughpowerboardisalsouptovoltagewithabout50V;when servicing,short-circuitandjointweldingcannotoccur,orelsetheelementswillbeburntoutandtrouble rangewillbeenlarged.
1.1.2Precautionsforantistatic
Movementandfrictionwillbothbringstaticelectricitywhichcausesseriousdamagestointegrated IC.Thoughstaticchargeislittle,whenalimitedquantityofelectricchargeisaddedtolarge­scaleintegratedIC,asthecapacitanceisverysmallinthemeantime,nowtheintegratedICisverymuch easytobestruckthroughbystaticelectricityortheperformancewilldecrease.Thusstaticelectricity preventionisofextraordinaryimportance.Thefollowingareseveralmeasurestopreventstatic electricity:
1.Useapieceofelectricconductionmetalwiththelengthofabout2metrestoinsertintotheearth, andFetchtheleadwirefromthetopofthesurplusmetalandconnecttotherequiredstaticelectricity device.Thelengthanddepthofthemetalembeddedundertheearthshouldbedeterminedaccordingto thewettabilityofthelocalsoil.Forhumidplaces,itmaybeshorter,andlongeranddeeperfordryplaces. Ifpossible,itcanbedistributedandlayedintermsof“#”shape.
2.Onoperatingtable-board,theantistatictablecushionshouldbecoveredandgrounded.
3.Alldevicesandequipmentsshouldbeplacedontheantistatictablecushionandgrounded.
4.Maintenancepersonnelshouldwearantistaticwristringwhichshouldbegrounded.
5.Placesaroundtheoperatingpositionshouldalsobecoveredwithelectricconductioncushionor Paintedwithantistaticpaint.
-1-
1.1.3Aboutplacementposition
1.
Audiopoweramplifiercannotbeinstalledinplaceswithhightemperatureandhumidity.
2.Positionsforplacementshouldbestableandsecure.
1.2Maintenancemethod
1.2.1Visualizedmethod
Directlyviewwhetherabnormalitiesofcollision,lackofelement,jointwelding,sheddingwelding, rosinjoint,copperfoilturningup,leadwiredisconnectionandelementsburningupamongpinsof elementsappear.Checkpowersupplyofthemachineandthenusehandstotouchthecasingofpartof elementsandcheckwhethertheyarehottojudgethetroublespot.Youshouldpaymoreattentionwhen usingthismethodtocheckinhighvoltageparts.
1.2.2Electricresistancemethod
Setthemultimeterinresistancepositionandtestwhetherthenumericalvalueofresistanceofeach pointinthecircuithasdifferencefromthenormalvaluetojudgethetroublespot.Butinthecircuitthe testednumericalvalueofresistanceisnotaccurate,andthetestednumericalvalueofintegratedIC's pinscanonlybeusedforreference,sotheelementsshouldbebrokendownfortest.
1.2.3Voltagemethod
Voltagemethodisrelativelyconvenient,quickandaccurate.Setthemultimeterinvoltageposition andtestpowersupplyvoltageoftheplayerandvoltageofacertainpointtojudgethetroublespot accordingtothetestedvoltagevariation.
1.2.4Currentmethod
Setthemultimeterincurrentpositionandtestcurrentoftheplayerofacertainpointtojudgethe troublespot.Butwhentestingincurrentmethod,themultimetershouldbeseriesconnectedinthe circuit,whichmakesthismethodtootrivialandtroublesome,soitislessfrequentlyusedinreality.
1.2.5Cuttingmethod
Cuttingmethodshouldbecombinedwithelectricresistancemethodandvoltagemethodtouse. Thismethodismainlyusedinphenomenaofshortcircuitandcurrentleakageofthecircuit.When cuttingtheinputterminalvoltageofacertainlevel,ifvoltageoftheplayerrisesagain,itmeansthatthe troubleliesinthislevel.
-2-
1.2.6Elementsubstitutionmethod
Whensomeelementscannotbejudgedgoodorbad,substitutionmethodmaydeadopteddirectly.
1.2.7Comparisonmethod
AsamegoodPCboardisusuallyusedtotestthecorrectvoltageandwaveform.Comparedthese datawiththosetestedthroughfaultPCboard,thecauseoftroublesmaybefound.
Throughtheabovemaintenancemethod,theoreticalknowledgeandmaintenanceexperience,all difficultiesandtroubleswillbereadilysolved.
1.3Requireddeviceformaintenance
AudioGenerator
Digitaloscillograph(100MHE)
◆≥
SMDreworkstation
Multimeter
Solderingiron
Pointed-monthpincers
Cuttingnippers
Forceps
Electricscrewdriver
Terminalsconnectingcord
Headphone
Microphone
-3-
ChapterTwo
FunctionsandOperationInstructions
2.1FEATURES
2-waycoaxialdigitalsignalinput,1-wayopticaldigitalsignalinput
With5.1CHinputterminal,capableofconnectingwithexternalmulti-channeladvanceddecode outputsignalssuchasDOLBYDIGITAL,DTS
Withsubwooferoutputterminal,capableofconnectingwithactivesubwooferspeaker
Built-inFM/AMtuner
Withheadphoneoutputjack
6CHdigitalvolumecontrol
Separateleveladjustmenttoleft,right,centre,surroundandsubwooferchannel
DolbyDigital,DTS,DolbyProLogicII,DSP,STEREOdecode
Automaticallyrecognizeinputsignalformatandselectthecorrespondingdecodemode
Decodemodemanualselection
Mainchannelhigh/lowtoneadjustment
VideoandS-Videoselectedfunction
Centre,surrounddelayadjustmen
Noisetesting
5presetEQmodes
Digitaltuningfunction
Capableofstoring36FMand12AMradiostations
Automatically/Manuallysearchingradiostations
Automuteifthereisnosignal
High-performancedigitalKaraoke,withMICvolume,toneandechoadjustment
Separate5CHpoweramplification
Speciallyautomaticprotectionofshort-circuit,over-voltageandover-current
Fullremotecontroloperation
t
Completeunitinterface
-4-
REARPANELILLUSTRATIONS
2.2ControlbuttonLocationsandExpLanations
2.2.1Frontpanelfunctionsandillustrations
HOMETHEATRERECEIVERAV311T
MUTE
SL
1
POWERswitch Switchon/offtheACpoweroftheunit
2
MENUbutton MENUbutton,pleaserefertotherelated chaptersfordetails
3
Multi-FunctionKnob Innormalworkingmode,synchronously adjust6-channellevel.Inaddition,by usingthisknobandMENUbutton,you mayfulfilmultiplefunctions.Pleaserefer totherelatedchaptersfordetails...
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
MP3
RCL
SR
SLEEP
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
STADIUM
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
STAGE
CH HALL
KHZ
DISCO
MHZ
LIVE
Headphonejack
5
MICjack
6
IRsensorwindow Receivetheremotecontrolsignals.
2.2.2VFDDISPLAY
11
16
10
1314 1215
-5-
1
MUTEsymbol
2
DTSdecodemodesymbol
3
DolbyDigitaldecodemodesymbol
4
DolbyProLogicdecodemodesymbol
5
TUNERsymbol,itsflickershowsthetuneris
insignalsearchingstate
6
Callthepresetsavedradiostation,orhas savedthecurrentlytuningchannel
7
Thetunerhasreceivedsignal Stereodecodemodeorthecurrently
8
receivedFMradiostationisstereooutput signal
2.2.3REARPANELILLUSTRATIONS
9
DSPdecodemodesymbol
10
InDSPdecodemode,stimulateSTADIUM soundfield
11
InDSPdecodemode,stimulateSTAGE soundfield
12
InDSPdecodemode,stimulateHALLsound field
13
InDSPdecodemode,stimulateDISCO soundfield
14
InDSPdecodemode,stimulateLIVEsound field
15
Connectchannel,dataformatdisplayarea
16
Effectivechanneldisplayarea
1
1
DIGITAL
VCD
VCD
VCDDVD DVDOUT OUT
Coaxialdigitalsoundsourceinputjack1,2;
opticaldigitalsoundsourceinputjack
2
AM/FMantennaterminal
ConnectAM/FMantennaoutside
3
S-VIDEO
VCDDVDS-VideoSelectedJacks
4
STEREO
VCDDVDstereoaudiosignalinputjack
5
5.1CH
5.1CHaudiosignalinputjack
6
VIDEO
VCDDVDVideoSelectedJacks
10
7
LINEOUT
Subwoofersignallineoutputjack
8
Data Modeldataplate
9
Speakerjack Connectwithspeakerterminals
10
CAUTIONmark Remindtheuserofdangerousvoltage Inside
11
Dualsquaresymbol ClassIIelectricshockprotectionproduct
11
-6-
2.2.4ILLUSTRATIONSTOTHEREMOTECONTROL
1
STANDBYbutton:Enterorexitstandbystate
2
SOUND/VIDEOSOURCEbutton:Selectinput signalsourcesmanually
3
NUMBERbuttons:Forsavingandcallingsaved radiostations
4
AMSTEPbutton:Pressingthisbuttonforlong (above3seconds)mayswitchstepvalus9KHz or10KHzintheAMwaveband
5
FORWARD/AFTERWARDbutton:Callthe savedradiostationsforward/backward
6
DEFAULTbutton:Pressthisbuttonforlong (above3seconds),theunitautomatically restoressystemparametertodefaultvalue
7
MULTI-FUNCTIONbuttons
8
CHANNELbuttons:Usingwithmulti-function buttonsmayseparatelyadjust channelleve
9
STEREOMODEbuttonl
10
DOLBYPROLOGICDECODEMODEbutton
11
DTSDECODEMODEbutton
12
DOLBYDIGITALDECODEMODEbutton
13
SPEAKERMODESETUPbutton:Pressingthis buttonmaycircularlyselectmainspeakermode andsubwooferon/offmode
14
EQMODEbutton:Pressthisbuttonto circularlyselectEQmode
15
KARAOKEECHO(+,-)button:AdjustKaraoke echo
16
KARAOKETREBLE(+,-)button:Adjust Karaoketreble
17
KARAOKEBASS(+,-)button:AdjustKaraoke bass
18
KARAOKEVOLUME()button:Adjust Karaokevolume
19
MAINCHANNELTREBLE(+,-)button:Adjust mainchanneltreble
20
MAINCHANNELBASS(+,-)button:Adjust mainchannelbass
21
DSPDECODEMODEbutton
22
MAINVOLUMEbutton:Capableof synchronouslyadjusting6-channelvolume
23
DELAYbutton:Usingwithmulti-function adjustmentbuttonsmayadjustcentre,surround channeldelay
24
FMSTEREOMODEbutton:Manually/ automaticallyselectFMstereomode
25
WAVEBANDbutton:UsedtoswitchFM/AM waveband
TUNER
MEM
TREBLE
MUTE
TEST
5.1CH
BAND
MODE
DELAY
VOL
BASS
MICVOL
STANDBY
OPTICAL
66
10 11
12 13 14
15
16
26
MEMORYbutton:Savetuningstations
27
NOISETESTINGbutton
28
MUTEbutton
COAX.1 COAX.2
DVD
VCD
STEP
DEFAULT
SL SW SR
STEREO DSPPLⅡ
DIGITAL
DTS
EQMODE
SPK.
ECHO TREBLE BASS
KARAOKE
RC-311
28
27
26 25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
-7-
2.3BASICOPERATIONS
2.3.1TurnOn/OfftheUnit
1.PowerOn
Beforepoweron,pleasecheckwhetherthe
poweraccordswiththemarkedspecsofthe unit,whetherthepowersocketaccords withthepowerplugoftheunitandwhether thesoundsourceconnectioncords,output cordsarecorrectlyconnected.Thenyoumay connectthepower;
PressPOWERswitchonthefrontpanelofthe
unitandtheindicatorlightonthepanelflickers Theunitautomaticallyconnectwiththeinput soundsourcebeforepower-offlasttime,and automaticallyselectdecodemodeaccording totheinputsoundsourceformat.
2.Standby
Iftheuserwantstofinishingoperatingina
shorttime,youmaypressSTANDBYbutton ontheremotecontroltoenterstandbystate.If youwanttooperateitagain,pressSTANDBY buttonagaintoexitstandbystate.
3.PowerOff
Ifnotgoingtouseforalongperiod,press
POWERswitchonthefrontpaneltoturnoff thepower,andtheindicatorlightturnsout.
theVFDscreenislightened.Inmutestate, pressMUTEbuttonontheremotecontrol,the unitrestorestooutputsoundandthe"MUTE" symbolturnsout.UsingtheMULTIFUNCTION knobonthefrontpanelorpressingMAIN VOLUMEbuttonontheremotecontrolmay alsocancelmute.
MUTE
SL
VCD
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
MP3
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
SLEEP
RCL
SR
STAGE
CH
HALL
DISCO
KHZ
MHZ
LIVE
MUTE
Mute
MUTE
SL
VCD
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
MP3
SLEEP
RCL
SR
STAGE
CH HALL
KHZ
DISCO
MHZ
LIVE
STANDBY
TurnOn/Off
theUnit
2.3.2Mute
Innormalworkingstate,pressMUTEbutton
ontheremotecontrol,
"MUTE"symbolonthetopleftcornerof
theunitissilentandthe
2.3.3SelectInputSoundSourceand VideoSource
Thisunithas1-wayopticalinputterminal,2­waycoaxialinputterminal,1-wayVCDinput terminal,1-wayDVDinputterminaland5.1CH inputterminal.Youmayusetheremotecontrol todirectlyselectinputsoundsource,oruse MENUbuttonandMULTI-FUNCTIONknobon thefrontpaneltoselectinputsoundsource throughmenu.Youarerecommendedtouse remotecontrolmeans.
RemoteControlMeans
PresstheSOUNDSOURCEbuttononthe remotecontroltoseparatelyselectthesound sourceofoptical,coaxial1,coaxial2,VCDand DVDastheworkingsoundsourceofthisunit. PressTUNERbuttontoselectthebuilt-ituner ofthisunitastheworkingsoundsource.
MenuMeans
PressMENUbuttononthefrontpanelofthe unitandVFDscreendisplays"SOURCE".
-8-
RotatetheMULTI-FUNCTIONknob,VFD
screenwilldisplay"OPTICAL","COAX1", "COAX2","DVD","VCD","EXT5.1CH", "AM"and"FM"symbolswhichrespectively standsforthesoundsourcesonoptical, coaxial1,coaxial2,DVD,VCDandexternal
5.1CHterminals,andthebuilt-inAM,FMwave bandsignals.PressMULTI-FUNCTIONknob toselectthissoundsource.
Selectvideo
WhenTunerin,Novideoout;WhenVCDAudio
in,theVCDvideoisselected;WhenDVD
、、
audio5.1CHCOAXIALandOpticalin,The DVDvideoisselected.
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
MP3
SLEEP
RCL
SR
STAGE
CH HALL
KHZ
DISCO
MHZ
LIVE
SelectSource
OPTICAL
COAX.1 COAX.2
MUTE
SL
VCD
5.1CHTUNERDVDVCD
Inputchannel PLII
Analog
Signal
Digital Signal (from
2/0AC-3 Yes Yes Yes No No
Optical, Coax1,
Coax2)
Stero
DVD
Yes Yes No No Yes Stereo VCD Yes Yes No No Yes Stereo PCM Yes Yes No No Yes Stereo
AC-3 Yes No Yes No No DTS Yes No No Yes No DTS
NOTE:InDolbyProLogicdecodemode,itis
Dolby Digital
DTS DSP
Default Decode
Dolby Digital
Dolby Digital
effectiveonlywhensamplingrateless than96KHz.
ThisunitcanonlyreceivePCMsignalswith samplingratelessthan96KHz.Therearetwo meansofmanuallyselectingdecodemode: Remotecontrolandmenu.
RemoteControlMeans
PressSTEREO,II,DSP,DTS,DIGITAL
buttonsontheremotecontrol,ifthedecode
modethatyouselectedcannotberealizedto
inputsignal,thesystemstillremainsthe
Originaldecodemode.
MenuMeans
PressMENUbuttononthefrontpanel
continuouslyuntilDECODEappears.Rotate
theMULTI-FUNCTIONknob,andVFDscreen
willdisplay"STEREO,DSP,DOLBY,PROII,
DolbyDigital,DTS",whichstandsforSTEREO,
DSP,DolbyProLogicII,DolbyDigitalandDTS
decodemoderespectively.Youneedtopress
theMULTI-FUNCTIONknobtoconfirmto
enternewdecodemode. Note:Asforacertaininputchannel,ifsome
decodemodesdonotexist,theoperation
isinvalid.
2.3.4SelectDecodeMode
ThisunithasDolbyDigital,DolbyProII,DTS, DSPandSTEREOdecodemodes,butnot everyinputchannelhasallthedecodemodes. Whentheuserswitchestheinputchannelor changestheinputsignalformat,theunitmay automaticallyselectthedefaultdecodemode accordingtotheinputsignalformat.Certainly, theusermayalsoselectthedecodemode manually,andpleaserefertothefollowing tablefortheselecteddecodemodeofeach channelandthedefaultdecodemode. Table1:Relationbetweeninputchanneland decodemode
-9-
HOMETHEATRERECEIVERAV311T
MUTE
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
DIGITAL
MP3
OPTICAL
SLEEP
STAGE
RCL
CH HALL
KHZ
SL
DISCO
SR
MHZ
LIVE
SelectDecodeMode
2.3.5AdjustVolume
RotatingtheMULTI-FUNCTIONknobonthe
frontpanelorpressingtheMAINVOLUME buttonontheremotecontrolmay synchronouslyadjust6-channellevelandthe screendisplays"VOLXX"adjustmentrange 0~60.
Note:Themainvolumeautomaticallysetsin20
eachtimewhenpoweron.
AdjustChannelLevel
HOMETHEATRERECEIVERAV311T
MUTE
SL
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
MP3
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
SLEEP
MASTER
VOL
STAGE
CH
HALL
KHZ
DISCO
MHZ
LIVE
RCL
SR
AdjustVolume
2.3.6AdjustChannelLevel
◆◆PressCHANNELbuttonontheremotecontrol
andtheVFDscreendisplaysthe correspondingchannelsymbol:"FLXXX,FR XXX,FCXXX,SLXXX,SRXXX,SWXXX", whichmeansleftchannel,rightchannel, centrechannel,surroundleftchannel,right surroundchannelandsubwooferchannel respectively.
PresstheMULTI-FUNCTIONadjustment
buttonontheremotecontroltoadjustchannel level.Theadjustmentrangeofchannellevelis
-60~+60
Figure:Thedesignofchannellevelonthescreen
2.3.7AdjustMainChannelTone
PressTREBLEandBASSbuttonofmain channelontheremotecontroltoadjustthe mainchanneltrebleandbass respectively.
TREBLE BASS
AdjustMainChannelTone
2.3.8SelectEQMode
PressingEQbuttonontheremotecontrolmay selectFLAT,DISCO,POP,ROCKandJAZZ moderespectively.Figure:EQmodedisplay
-10-
EQMODE
SelectEQMode
2.3.9DEFAULT
PressDEFAULTbuttonforlong(above3 seconds),andtheunitrestoresthechannel levelandKaraokevolumeparameterstodefault Parameters.
1.Karaokevolume TherearetwomeanstoadjustKaraoke
volume:remotecontrolandmenu. RemoteControlMeans
PressKARAOKEVOLUMEbuttononthe
Remotecontrol
MenuMeans
PressMENUbuttononthefrontpaneluntil MICVOLappears,andthenrotatetheMULTI­FUNCTIONknob.
MICVOL
DEFAULT
Calldefaultparameter
2.3.10Karaoke
InsertthemicrophoneintotheMICjackon thefrontpanelandpushtheMICswitchtoON(if thereisswitch).Keepanappropriatedistance Withspeakertoavoidwhistle.
HOMETHEATRERECEIVERAV311T
MUTE
SL
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
MP3
SLEEP
RCL
SR
STAGE
CH HALL
DISCO
KHZ
LIVE
MHZ
Karaokevolume
2.Karaokeecho TherearetwomeanstoadjustKaraokeecho:
remotecontrolandmenu. RemoteControlMeans
PressKARAOKEECHObuttonontheremote
control.
MenuMeans
PressMENUbuttononthefrontpaneluntil MICECHOappears,andthenrotatetheMULTI­FUNCTIONknob.
ECHO
2
MenuandMICjack
1
Karaokeecho
-11-
3.Karaoketone
PressTREBLEandBASSbuttonofKaraoke ontheremotecontroltoadjustKaraoketreble andbass.
After3secondssearchingradiostation,you mayrotatetheMULTI-FUNCTIONknobto Adjustvolume.
TREBLE BASS
Karaoketone
BASICOPERATIONS
2.3.11Tuning
Beforetuningoperation,pleaseselect appropriatewavebandaccordingtothe Followingsteps.
PressTUNERbuttonofsoundsource
selectionontheremotecontrol;
PressBANDbuttonontheremotecontrolto
selectwavebandordirectlyenterthetuning FM,AMwavebandthroughmenu.1.Auto search
RemoteControlMeans
PresstheMULTI-FUNCTIONbuttonforlong
(above1second),andtheunitwill automaticallysearchradiostationsforwardor afterward.Untilradiostationwithstrong signalissearched,itwillautomaticallystop.
PresstheMULTI-FUNCTIONbuttontofine
adjustifnecessary.
MenuMeans
PressMENUbuttononthefrontpaneluntil
VFDscreendisplays"TUNSEEK".
VCD
TUNER
TUNER
2.Autosearchandsaveradiostation
◆◆PressMEMORYbuttonontheremotecontrol
untilVFDscreendisplays"MEMORY".
PressMULTI-FUNCTIONbuttonforlong
(above1seconds),theunitwillautomatically searchradiostationforwardorbackwardand thenautomaticallysaveit.Thisunitmay automaticallysave36FMand12AMradio stations.
BAND
VCD
RotatetheMULTI-FUNCTIONknobandthe
unitwillautomaticallystopaftersearchingthe radiostationwithenoughstrongsignal. Within about3seconds,youmaycontinuerotating theknobandsearchingradiostation.
BAND
3.Saveradiostationmanually
PressMEMORYbuttonontheremotecontrol andthenNUMBERbuttonstosaveradio station.Ifthesavedradiostationnumberis over9,pleasepress2numberscontinuously.
-12-
Aftercompletelysaving,PRESETsymbolon thescreenislightened.
HOMETHEATRERECEIVERAV311T
1
MUTE
SL
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
MP3
SLEEP
RCL
SR
STAGE
CH HALL
DISCO
KHZ
MHZ
LIVE
MULTI-FUNCTIONknob
2
TheExplanationofMODEbutton
Thisunithastwoworkingmodesinthe
Receivingstatus:
AUTO/MANUAL
1InAUTOworkingmode,ifyouselectFM
Waveband,thisunitwillautomatically recognizetheradiostationprogramismono signalorstereosignalandkeepthemonoor stereoReceivingstatus.
2Ifthereceivedradiostationprogramhas
Loudernoiseorcacophonyinstereostatus, youmayswitchtoMANUALworkingmode.In thisway,theunitisinmonoreceivingstatus todecreasenoiseandcacophony generally.Youmayswitchthetwoworking modesthroughMODEbuttonontheremote control.
4.Callthesavedradiostation
PressNUMBERbuttonstocallthesavedradio
stationdirectly.
PressFORWARD/BACKWARDbuttonstocall
thesavedradiostation.Calltheformeror behindoneofthesavedradiostation.
Aftercompletelycalling,"PRESET"symbolon
theVFDscreenislightened.
5.SelectAMstepvalue
PressingAMSTEPbuttonforlong(above3
seconds)mayswitchtheAMstepfrequency value,thatis,whentuningthestepvalueeach timeis9KHzor10KHz.
MEM
Remotecontrol
AntennaConnection
YoumayuseouraccessionalAMandFM indoorantennawheninbadreceivingeffect. Generallyspeaking,theseantennaecansupply enoughsignalstrength.
ConnecttoAMRoundAntenna
1Pushthejackbuttontoopenit.
2ConnecttheAMroundantennacordtoAM
ANTandGNDterminals.
3Letgooffthebuttontoclampthespeaker
cord.Pullthecordlightlytocheckthe connectionIsrightornot.
VCD
Callthesavedradiostation
2.3.12Tuning(Continued)
-13-
HowtoConnect
Pushthejackbuttontoopenit.
1 3
2
1
Insertthespeakercord.
2
Letgooffthebuttontoclamp
3
thespeakercord.
4ConnecttheAMroundantennatothestand.
4
AMroundantenna
Stand
5
5AdjustthedirectionofAMroundantennato
getthebestreceivingeffect.
Rotate
NOTE:
DonotusetheoutdoorandindoorFM
Antennaeatthesametime.
GND(Grounding)terminal
Inordertoensurethesafetyanddecreasethe interference,pleasewellconnecttheGNDterminal. Thebettergroundingmethodisinsertthemetalpole intowetground.
2.3.13ChannelDelay
Channeldelayoperationisonlyavailablein
DolbyDigital,DTSandDolbyProLogicII modes.
PressDELAYbuttonontheremotecontrol.
WhenVFDscreendisplays"CXXMS",use MULTI-FUNCTIONbuttontoadjustthecentre channeldelay.Theadjustmentrangeis0~5ms
PressDELAYbuttonontheremotecontrol
again.WhenVFDscreendisplays"SXXMS", useMULTI-FUNCTIONbuttontoadjustthe surroundchanneldelay.Theadjustmentrange is0~15msinDTSandDolbyDigitaldecode modes,and15~30msinDolbyProLogicII decodemode.
NOTE: 1AMroundantennashouldbeplacedfaraway
fromtheequipment.Youmayputuponthe walloronthebookshelf.
2AMroundantennaandoutdoorantennacan
beusedatthesametime.
ConnecttoFMAntenna
ConnecttotheindoorFMantenna
ConnecttheaccessionalindoorFMantenna
to75UNBAL.FMANTterminal.
Ω
DELAY
Channeldelay
2.3.14NoiseTesting
-14-
◆◆Duringsystemworking,itisusedforusersto
adjustlevelbalancebetweenchannelsin multi-channelstate.
Innon-STEREOdecodemode,pressTEST
buttonontheremotecontroltoenternoise testingmode.Theunitwilloutputnoise accordingtothesequenceofleft,centre,right, surroundrigntandsurroundleft.Thelasting periodofeachchannelis2s,duringwhich timeusersmaypresstheMAINVOLUME buttonontheremotecontroltosynchronously adjust6-channellevel,andmayalsopress MULTI-FUNCTIONbuttontoadjusteach cnahhel'slevel.Toexitnoisetestingmode, pleasepressTEST buttonagain.
SPK.
1
Selectspeakermode
2.3.16Headphone
Thisunitiswithindividualheadphoneamplifier. Ifnecessary,pleaseinserttheheadphoneplug intotheheadphonejackonthefrontpanel.In thisstate,changingdecodemodeisinvalid.
VCD
TEST
Noisetesting
2.3.15SelectSpeakerMode
PressSPEAKERMODESETUPbuttononthe remotecontrol,when"SPSMALL"or”SP LARGE"appears,pressingMULTI-FUNCTION buttonagainmaychangetheleft/rightspeaker mode.Pressspeakermodebuttononthe remotecontrol,when"SUBON"or"SUBOFF" appears,pressingMULTI-FUNCTIONbutton againmaysetwhetherthereissubwoofer speakermode.
Note:Theselectionof"Large"or"Small"isset
byspeakercalibraterandbassplaying ability.Whensubwooferspeakerand subwooferoutputterminalareconnected, youmayset"SUBON",orelse,"SUB OFF".Whenspeakermodeissetin "SMALL",subwooferspeakermustbeset in"ON".
HOMETHEATRERECEIVERAV311T
MUTE
SL
SOUNDFIELD
STEREO
PRESET
TUNER
STERO
STADIUM
DIGITAL
MP3
OPTICAL
SLEEP
RCL
SR
STAGE
CH HALL
DISCO
KHZ
MHZ
LIVE
Headphone
-15-
2.4ACCESSORIES
UserManual
RemoteControl
AVCord
''
Jacktomini-jackadapter
#
7AAAbattery Warrantycard FM/AMantenna
1pcs 1pcs
1pcs 1pcs 2pcs
1pcs 1suit
2.5SPECIFICATIONS
1RatedOutputPower
MainChannel(1kHz/4,RMS,TotalHarmonicDistortion1%):80W+80W CentreChannel(1kHz/4,RMS,TotalHarmonicDistortion1%):15W SurroundChannel(1kHz/4,RMS,TotalHarmonicDistortion1%):15W+15W
2Separability(1kHz,RatedCondition):
、≥
3TotalHarmonicDistortion(1kHz,RatedCondition):
、≤
4EffectiveFrequencyRangeunderLimitedGains(NormalWorkingCondition):
MainChannel20Hz~20kHzdB Centre/SurroundChannel20Hz~20kHzdB
5Signal-to-NoiseRatio
MainChannel(Input600Short-Circuit,Aweighted):80dB CentreChannel(Input600Shout-Circuit,Aweighted):73dB SurroundChannel(Input600Shout-Ciucuit,Aweighted):73dB
6TUNER
Frequencyrange:FM:65-74MHz,87-108MHz
7InputSensitivity(RatedCondition)
、≤
8LoadImpedance
、Ω
POWER
1PowerSupply:~220V1050Hz
、±%
2MaximumPowerConsumption:500W
OTHERS
1NetWeight:About8kg
2Dimensions:420337135mm
、××
Ω≤
Ω≤
Ω≤
40dB
0.7%
+1
-3
+1
-3
Ω≥
Ω≥
Ω≥
AM:500-1611KHz(9KSTEP)
520-1710KHz(10KSTEP)
100mV
A114~8
-16-
ChapterThreeUnitCircuitPrinciple
SectionOnePrincipleoftheplayer
AV311T(RU)isanadvancedpoweramplifierlaunchedintomarketrecently.ItiswithDTS/AC-3 digitaldecodefunction,whichmakessoundprocessingmoreperfecttoeffectivelycontrolthedistortion andnoiseinthecourseofaudiosignal.
3.1.1Compositionoftheplayer
1.Signalprocessingboard:gating,frontstageamplifyingofsignalandfrontstageprocessingof
Karaokesignal.
3.Controlpanel:VFDdisplay,menubuttonandmainvolumecontrol.
4.Powerboard:providevoltagerequiredbyeachunitcircuit,andperformtheplayerprotection
function.
5.Poweramplifierboard:poweramplifyingof5.2CHsignaloranalogsignal.
6.Headphoneboard:Karaokeinputandheadphoneoutputsignalamplifying.
7.Videboard:input/outputswitchoftwo-channelcompositevideoandS-videovideosignal.
3.1.2Functionandfeatures
Simpleoperationpanelinterface;thepaneloftheplayerhasonlyonepowerswitchbutton,menu
buttonandalargeknob,simpleandclear;
WirhDTS/AC-3decodefunction;
Optical,coaxialsignaldecodefunction;
Built-in5-channelpoweramplifying,adaptabletoAC-3/DTSandstereomusicreplay.Main
channel110W.Centre/surround22Wwithpowerfulpower;
With6-channelvolumecontrolandseparatelevelcontrol,andalsowith7-bandelectronic
equalization;
WithmultipleelectronicEQmodes,adaptabletodifferentmusicalstyles;
Digitalsoundfielddelayfunction;
Withtuningfunction;
Withintelligentprotectionofover-currentandover-voltage
Karaokefunctionandheadphoneoutput;
-17-
220V
Signaloutput
Xs1
Xl100
Powerboard
Transformerentry-level
Xs2
SWITCH
Xs3
Xs4
SWM RLY0 P_RC
OVER
VC+ GND
GND
Secondarycoil
Secondarycoil
L2 R2
C2
Sl2 Sr2
VC-
~8.5V
GND
~8.5V
+12V
GND
-12V
RLY P_RC
P_LRM
P_CSM
SWM
L1 R1
C1
Sl1
Sr1
D+5V DGND
L1
R1
PH_SW
GND
MIC
Videoboard
xs101
xp20
Xs100
Xs22
Xs101
Signalboard
Xp17Xp16
Xs16
Xs17
Decodeboard
RDSoutlet
Xp14
Xs14
LAT CE CLK DATA DO
P_DIST OK_DAT OK_CLK
P_KT
REM
DST
DCK
DDA
Transformer
Xp25
Micorearphoneboard
Viewboard
+5VD
GND
RLYC NC DDA DCK DST
FAN
REMMOTE
DIGITALAUDIOINPUT
VCD
DVD
5.1CH
VCD
DVD
VCD
DVD
VIDEOBOARD
1 2 3 4 5 6
TUNER
6
6
6
Digital audio
L
R
L
R
CD4052
CD4052
1 2 3
1 2 3
4052-A/4052-B
2*COAXIAL/OPTICAL
L/R
4052*2
L/R
5.1CH(L/R/SL/SR/C/SW)
OK_CLK/OK_DATA
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
L/R
DO/CLK/DAT/CE
4558_B
4558_A
+5V
PH_SW
PH_L PH_R
Dual-decodeIC, CPU
CPU
PT2315
MIC_VOL
TONE
ECHO adjustment
Amplify
LM4880
P_DISP
Straightthrough
ECHO
PT2399
CPUI/O
INPUTSET
5.1CH 4053_INT
L/R/SL/SR/C/SW
CLK/DAT/LAT
TUN_L/TUN_R
REMOTE
DCL/DDA/DST
DISPLAYBOARD
2*LED
PT6311
Mix&buffer
4558
Echovolume
CLK/DATA/LATDO/CE OK-CLK/OK-DATAP-KT DCL/DDA/DATAREMOTE P-LRM/P-SCMP-RLYP-DISP KM
0_LEVEL
2*KEY
VFD
FUNVOL
REMOTE
6311I/O
62446I/O
VOL&TONE
M62446
FAN
SL/SR
L/R
C
SW
KM
FAN
TUN-L/TUN-R FANRLYC
4052-A/4052-B
5.1CH4053-INT
Mix&buffer
4558
Mix&buffer
5532
Mix&buffer
4558
+12V AGND
Power
-12V
+6.8V
~VS ~VS
+5V
P_LRM/P_SCM
SW_OUT
+6.8V AGND
-6.8V +5V +5VD
Load detect
Vc+
AGND
Vc-
AMPBOARD
L R
C SL SR
Relaydrive
RLYC
Mainpower amplifierboard power
POWERBOARD
Preposition power
NGD
Vs-
Vs+
Central surround power
SWmuteandrelay statedetect
L
R
C
SL
SR
MICPHONEBOARD
SectionTwoUnitCircuitPrinciple
3.2.1Signalprocessingboard
1.Inputselectioncircuit
AV321T(RU)has6kindsofinputmeansinall:opticalinput,coaxialinput,CD,DVD,5.1CHand tuninginput.Digitalsignalsofoptical,coaxialinputofthisplayeraredirectlysenttopoweramplifier boardforprocessingthroughflatcable.AnaloginputselectionofAV321T(RU)isfulfilledthroughan electronicswitchCd4052(N101)anditstruthvaluetableisshownasthefollowing:
Estate
PIN
A 1 0 1 B 1 1 0
AV321T(RU)has3kindsofinputstates:tuning,VCD,DVD,andtheyarecontrolledthrough4052-
A,4052-Bsignalrespectively(refertotruthvaluefordetails).Signalsafterbeinggatedoutputfrompin3
VCD DVD
Tuning
andpin13ofN101,andthenoutputleft/rightmainchannelsignalfromitspin1,12throughN111CD 4052todecodeboardforsignalprocessing.
Analogsignalinputin5.1state:thegatingof5.1analogsignalinputofAV321T(RU)iscontrolledby twoICCD4053(N102,N103),controlpin9,10,11ofCD4053areallcontrolledbythe5.1CHsignal outputtedfrompin4ofM62446(N104),when5.1CHsignalishighlevel,thegatingisanalogsignalinput of5.1state;inthisstate,thereisnodigitalsoundfield,allsignalsarestraightthrough;when5.1CHis lowlevel,thegatingisthesynthesizedsignalafterdecoding.
Straightthroughanddigitalsoundfieldswitchcontrol:AV321T(RU)hastwodifferentmodesof straightthroughanddigitalsoundfield,anditsgatinginputiscontrolledbyN111/CD4052andN102/CD. Whencontrolsignal4053-INTishighlevel,foritisconnectedtotheenabledendofN102,thisICisin nonworkingstate,mainchannelsignalsoutputthroughpin5,11ofN111anddirectlysendtoM62446 forprocessingtooutputHi-Fimusicalsignals.When4053-INTislowlevel,mainchannelsignalsare senttodecodeboardfordigitalsoundfieldprocessingthroughXp17,andN102isalsoinworkingstate.
2.Karaokesignalprocessingcircuit
ForkaraokesignalssentfromMICbaseboard,aftercouplingandamplifying,onepathissentto volumeandtoneadjustmentICPT2315(N203)forprocessing,thenafterechoanddelayadjustment
- 20 -
throughPT2399(N204),itissenttopoweramplifierboardforsmallsignalamplifyingthroughband­Passfilter.PT2315iscontrolledbyMCU,sousersmayadjusthisdesiredKaraokeeffectatwillthrough remotecontroller.
Anotherpathsignal,afteramplifyingrectification,controlsaswitchtriodeV2019014tocontrolthe high/lowlevelofdetectsignalP-KTtofulfilthedetectingofKaraokesignals.WhentheinputtedKaraoke signalislargeenough,theDCafterbeingrectifiedmakestriodeV201onandthenpullsdownP-KT signal,whichmeansthatthereisKaraokesignalinput.Now,KMcontrolsignalislowlevel,triodeV101 2N5401,V102S8050bothcutoff,KaraokesignalsenterICN107NE5532foramplifyingthrough couplingcapacitorC147,C149,thentheyaresenttoleft/rightchannel;whenCPUcannotdetectsignals inacertainperiod,P-KTishighlevel,nowKMcontrolsignalofCPUchangesintohighlevel,triode V101,V102arebothontomakeKaraokesignalshortcircuittoground,systemmutesKaraoekpart automaticallytopreventtheinfluencetosoundeffectcausedbynoise.
3.Fanstartingcircuit
Whenpoweramplifieriswithload,forpowerislargeandtemperatureriseishigh,thisplayer adoptsfantoperformheatradiation.Whenvolumeismorethan45dB,FANsignalsentoutfromcontrol paneN101changesintohighlevel,V1039014andV105S8050areontoformpowersupplyloopoffan. Whentheconnectedloadisheadphone,controllinePH-SWishighlevel,V1049014isontopulldown FANsignal,sonomatterhowisthevolumeofsystem,fanwillnotstartup.
3.2.2Decodeboard
Mainelementfunctionofdecodeboardisshownasfollows:
ICSM8958AC25P(N116):controlcoreofMCUsystem
IC493264(N105):highperformancedigitalaudiodecoder,includingDOLBYdecode,DTS
decodeandDSPprocessing
ICCS8415(N106):serialdigitalaudiosignalreceiver
ICCS5340(N108):2-channelA/Dconverter
ICCS4360(N107):6-chanelD/Aconverter
IC24C02(N115):statememorizer
IC74HC04(N101):6-channelphaseinverter
ICBM1117-3.3(N109):3.3VvoltageregulatingIC,whichprovidespowerforCS8415,Cs4923
Workingprinciple:foropticalandcoaxialsignals,afterbeingfilteredbyinductor,capacitor, reshapedbyphaseinverter74HC04(N101),theyaresenttoserialaudiodigitalsignaltoreceivesignal inputpin4,1214ofICCs8415(N106),thenconverseserial digitalaudiosignaltoPCMsignalthrough thisIC,andoutputfrompin16(samplingspeedsignal),17(mainchannelclocksignal),18(audiodata signal)ofthisICtopin25(samplingspeedcontrolsignal),pin26(clocksignal),22(PCMdatainputport
- 21 -
1)ofdigitalaudiodecodeICCs493264(N105)fordataprocessing.
Analogsignalsofleft/rightchannelaresenttodecodeboardthroughflatcableXs17,afterfront stagesmallsignalprocessing,thensenttopin10,12ofICCs5340(N108)forA/Dconversiontochange analogaudiosignalintoPCMsignal,thensentfrompin4(audioPCMsignal),17(samplingspeed
signal),18(clocksignal)ofN108topin27,28,29ofN105,thatis,inputfromanotherPCMinputportof
N105fordataprocessing.
Therefore,digitalsoundfieldprocessingofanalogsignalandprocessingofcoaxial,opticalaudio digitalsignalareseparate,ifonlyonepathworksabnormally,thepossibilitythatproblemappears beforeN105islarge.
CS493264(N105)iswithpowerfuldigitalsoundfieldprocessingfunction,allDSPprocessing,Pro. LogicIIprocessingandDOBLY/AC-3processingareallperformedinsideunderthecontrolof MCU/SM8958AC25P(N116).
AudioPCMsignalafterbeingprocessedbyCS493264(N105)issenttoCS4360(N107)forD/A conversiontorestorePCMsignalinto6-channelanalogsignal,thenfilterhighfrequencysignaloutside therangeofaudiofrequencythroughaband-passfilter, thensenttoinputgatingpartforselectioninput.
Actedashecoreofthewholesystem,MCU/SM8958AC25P(N116)hasimportantfunction.All controlsignalsaresentoutbyit,anditwilldetecteachdifferentsignalanduserorderatanytimeto controlactionofeachpartofmachine.IfthisIChastrouble,theplayerwillbenotabletoworknormally.
Inaddition,thisplayerhasnoautosearchfunction,butiscanautomaticallysaveandmemorizethe workingstatelaettime,andenterthepreviousworkingstatewhenpoweronnexttime.
Thisplayeriswithtuningfunction,whichprovidesagoodfunctionselectionforusers.Itdirectly controlsdigitaltunerreceiving(AM/FM)signalthroughMCUN116,andthenoutputsthroughpower amplifier.ClockanddatelineofdigitaltunerisusedtogetherwithLM62446(N104),anothertwocontrol linesaredirectlyconnectedtoN116,TUNERL,TUNERRsignalafterbeingprocessedbydigitaltuneris directlysenttoCD4052(N101)forgatinginput.
3.2.3Controlpanel
ControlpanelismainlycomposedbyVFDdisplayscreen,driveICPt6311(N101),infraredremote controllerHSOO38A2(N102)andindicatorlightdisplaycircuit.Itcompletesman-machineconversation andworkingstatedisplaymainly.Thecomposedblockdiagramisshownasthefollowingfigure3.2.3.1:
UnderthecontrolofMCU,throughDSTstate,DCKclock,DDAdata,controlPT6311(N101), displayworkingstateoftheplayerandfanstate,andreceiveusercontrolordersentoutbyPT6311 (N101),controlthecontrolledcircuitoftheplayertomaketheplayerworkinindicatedworkingstate. Whenuserareoperatingpanelbuttons,controlorderissenttoPT6311(N101)throughkeyboard scanningcircuit,PT6311(N101)outputscontroldatatoMCUthroughcodingdriveinsideandrealizes thecontrolofcontrolledcircuitthroughMCU,andcontrolsVFDthroughPT6311(N101).
- 22 -
VFD
Display
Buttoncontrol
N101
PT6311
DDA
DCK DST
MCU
Panelindicatorlightcontrolarea
Figure3.2.3.1Controlpanelcircuitblockdiagram
Remotecontrolreceiving
VFD101isvacuumflourescentdisplayscreenandthemostdistinctfeatureishighbrightness.The workingprincipleissimilarwiththatofkinescopeofTVset.Pin1,2,46,47arefilamentpowersupply, MCUcontrolsSEGelectrodethroughthecontrolofPT6311(N101)tomakecharactersofcorresponding workingstatedisplayonscreen.
RemotecontrolreceivingcircuitismainlycomposedofremotecontrolreceiverHS0038A2(N102), inwhicjpin1isgrounded,pin2powersupplyend,pin3issignalreceivingoutputpinandsenttoMCU directlytocontrolcorrespondingcircuit.
3.2.4Powerboard
Thefunctionofpowerboardistoprovideallkindsofworkingvoltagerequiredbyeachunitcircuit. Shownasinthefigure3.2.4.1AV321T(RU)adoptslarge-powerroundtransformer.Centreandsurround channelofAV321T(RU)adoptCD1875and2TDA2052respectively,TDA2052ismonochannelpower
×
amplifyingandadoptsseparatepositive/negativepowersupply.
26 V
220V 50HZ
Figure3.2.4.1Powerblockdiagram
Paneldisplay
38V
-23 -
16.3V
2.2V
Rectification Filtering
Rectification
Filtering
Filamentvoltage
Left/rightchannel poweramplifying level
C,SL,SRchannel poweramplifying level
ThetwogroupsAC35Vvoltageoutputtedfromthefirstsublevelwindingoftransformer,after rectificationandfilteringof8In5404(VD100VD107)diodeand2electrolyticcapacitor(15000uF/63V,
C108,C109),positive/negative53Vpowerisachievedtosupplypowerforleft/rightchannel.
ThetwogroupsAC17Vvoltageoutputtedfromthesecondsublevelwindingoftransformer,after rectificationandfilteringof4IN5404(VD111~VD114)diodeand2electrolyticcapacitor(4700uF/35V, C141,C142),positive/negative23VpowerisachievedtosupplypowerforSL/SR/Cchannel.Forother ICandoperationalamplifiers,aftervoltageregulatingof3-endvoltageregulatorL7812(N101),L7912 (N102),positive/negative12VpowerisachievedtosupplypowerforotherIC.
3.2.5Poweramplifierboardandprotectioncircuit
1,L,Rchannelpoweramplifyingcircuit
L,Rchannelpoweramplifyingcircuit:L,RmainpoweramplifyingcircuitofAV321T(RU)is composedofdiscretecomponent,thecomposedblockdiagramisshownasthefollowingfigure3.2.5.1 (takeLchannelforinstance):
ACnegativefeedback R121,R108,C105
Compositepower amplifyingV132,V112
LIN
V101 V115
Mute
Differenceamplifying levelV102,V103
MirrorimageconstantcurrentsourceV104, V107,VD102,VD103
Figure3.2.5.1Poweramplifierandprotectioncircuitdiagram
Voltage amplifying levelV105
Temperature compensation levelV106
Compositepower amplifyingV133, V113
Speaker
Relay
Lchannelsignal,throughR101,R103,C101coupling,issenttoBelectrodeofdifferential amplifyingstageV102,V102andV103composethedifferentialamplifyingcircuitofsingle-endinput andsingle-endoutput.AudiosignalisoutputtedfromCelectrodeofV102toBelectrodeofvoltage amplifyingstage,thentocompositepoweramplifyingstageaftervoltageamplifying.V104,V107, VD102andVd103composemirrorconstantcurrentcircuit.VD102,VD103provideV104,V107with constantbaseelectrodecurrent.EmitterelectroderesistanceofV104decidesworkingcurrentof differentialamplifyingstage,emitterelectroderesistanceofV107decidesworkingcurrentofvoltage amplifyingstage.V132andV112composemultipleunittubeamplifyingtomakefinalstageofpower amplifierhavepowerfulcurrentamplifyingability,andtheycomposepositivehalfcycleamplifying waveform.V133andV113composenegativehalfcycleamplifyingwaveform.Thefunctionof
-24 -
Temperaturecompensationtubeincircuithastwo:firstly,itisthebaseelectrodebiasofupper/lower geminatetransistoranditsworkingstatedecidesstaticworkingcurrentofcompositepoweramplifying stage,thatis,throughadjustingtheonstateofV106,staticworkingpointofcompositepoweramplifying stagemaybeset.ThecommonmeansischangebaseelectroderesistanceofV107;itmayalso automaticallyadjustworkingstateofcompositepoweramplifyingstageaftertemperatureincreases. Theadjustmentprocessisasfollows:
Totalcurrentofoutputlevel=workingcurrent+leakagecurrent
Whentemperaturebecomeshigh,leakagecurrentincreasestoleadtostaticworkingpointdrift (unfavourable).
Atthesametime,theleakagecurrentofV106increases,Ucedecreasestomakebiascurrentof outputleveldecrease,workingstatechanges,workingcurrentofbackstagedecrease,andtemperature compensationfunctionisrealized.
InpoweramplifyingcircuitofAV321T(RU),voltagenegativefeedbackisintroducedandcomposed byR121,R109,C105,whichmaystabilizestaticworkingpointofdifferentiallevel.AV321T(RU)adopts directoutputmeans,R111andC116connectedonoutputendcomposeZobelnetwork,whichmay preventhighfrequencyself-excitationcausedbyACinductivereactanceofspeakersoundcoil.
2.Mutecircuit
WhenpressingMUTEbuttononremotecontroller,afteroptical-electricconversionofsignal conductedbyinfraredreceiver,amutesignalisachievedandsenttoMCU,P_LRMhighleveland P_CSMlowlevelmuteorderissentoutfromMCUatthesametime,P_LRMhighlevelmakes2N5401 (V115),S8050(V101),S8050(V116)on,leftandrightchannelsignalareshort-circuitedtoground,and mutecontrolfunctionofleft/rightchannelfinishes;P_CSMlowlevelmakes9014(V150)cutoff,2N5401 (V130)andS8050(V131)areon,centerchannelsignalisshort-circuitedtoground,andmutecontrol functionofcenterchannelfinishes;atthesametime,P_CSMlowlevelmakes9014(V151)cutoff, voltageofpin5ofTDA7265ospowervoltage,TDA7265internalmutecircuitworkstoreachsurround channelmuteeffect.
3.C,SR,SLpoweramplifyingcircuit
Comparedwiththeformermodels,thethreechannelsofAV311T(RU)adoptspecialaudiopower amplifyingICCD1875CZ(N104)andTDA7265(N106).AsforTDA7265(N106),ithas11pinsinall,pin 3,1and6areitspositive/negativepower pin;pin11and7areitsin-phaseinputterminal;pin10and8 areitsreverseinputend,theratedoutputpowerofeachchannelofthispowerICmaybeupto15W, withautomutefunctionwhenpoweron;asforCD1875CZ(N104),ithas5pinsinallandisagood performancepoweramplifyingICwith15Wpoweroutputinratedstate.pin5and3arepositiveand negativepowerpin.
-25 -
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