Streaming Video/Audio through Internet Camera ............................................................. 90
P/N: 956YFF0001
Copyright 2007. All Rights Reserved.
Document Version: 1.0
All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners.
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Chapter 1
Introduction
This Chapter provides details of the Wireless Network Camera's features,
components and capabilities.
Overview
The Wireless Network Camera has an Integrated Microcomputer and a high quality CMOS
digital-Image-Sensor, enabling it to display high quality live streaming video over your wired
LAN, the Internet, and for the Wireless Network Camera, an 802.11g Wireless LAN.
Using enhanced MPEG -4 technologies, the Wireless Network Camera is able to stream high
quality video and audio directly to your PC. The high compression capabilities of MPEG-4
reduce network bandwidth requirements to amazingly low levels.
A convenient and user -friendly Windows program is provided for both viewing and recording
video. If necessary, you can even view video using your Web Browser, on a variety of software
platforms.
Figure 1: Wireless Network Camera
Features
• Standalone Design. The Wireless Network Camera is a standalone system with built-in
CPU and Video encoder. It requires only a power source and a connection to your LAN or
Wireless LAN.
• Stream Live Video to Multiple Users. The MPEG4 encoder and HTTP server built
into the camera generate a ready-to-view video stream. Just connect to the camera using
your Web browser or the provided Windows utility to view live video.
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•Suitable for Home, Business or Public Facilities. Whether for Home, Business or
Public Facility surveillance, or just for entertainment and fun, the Wireless Network
Camera has the features you need.
•Multi-Protocol Support. Supporting TCP/IP networking, SMTP (E-mail), HTTP and
other Internet related protocols, the Wireless Network Camera can be easily integrated into
your existing network.
•Easy Configuration. A Windows-based Wizard is provided for initial setup.
Subsequent administration and management can be performed using a standard web
browser. The administrator can configure and manage the Wireless Network Camera via
the LAN or Internet.
• Viewing/Recording Utility. A user-friendly Windows utility is provided for viewing
live video. For periods when you are absent, or for scheduled recording, this application
also allows you to record video to an ASF file on your PC. The recorded files are in a
standard Windows Media format, and thus usable by a wide variety of programs if
required.
•Motion Detection. This feature can detect motion in the field of view. The Wireless
Network Camera will compare consecutive frames to detect changes caused by the
movement of large objects. This function only works indoor s due to the sensitivity of the
CMOS sensor. When motion is detection, an E-mail alert can be sent, or some other action
may be triggered.
•Flexible Scheduling. You can limit access to the video stream to specified times using
a flexible scheduling system. The Motion Detection feature can also have its own schedule,
so it is active only when required.
•Syslog Support. If you have a Syslog Server, the Wireless Internet Camera can send its
log data to your Syslog Server.
•Audio Support. You can listen as well as look! Audio is encoded with the video if
desired. You can use either the built-in microphone or an external microphone.
Internet Features
• User-definable HTTP port number. This allows Internet Gateways to use "port
mapping" so the Wireless Network Camera and a Web Server can share the same Internet
IP address.
•DDNS Support. In order to view video over the Internet, users must know the Internet
IP address of the gateway used by the Wireless Network Camera. But if the Gateway has a
dynamic IP address, DDNS (Dynamic DNS) is required. Since many existing G ateways do
not support DDNS, this function is incorporated into the Wireless Network Camera.
•NTP (Network -Time-Protocol) Support. NTP allows the Wireless Network Camera
to calibrate its internal clock from an Internet Time-Server. This ensures that the time
stamp on Video from the Wireless Network Camera will be correct.
Security Features
•User Authentication. If desired, access to live video can be restricted to known users.
Users will have to enter their username and password before being able to view the video
stream. Up to 10 users can be entered.
•Password-Protected Configuration. Configuration data can be password protected, so
that it only be changed by the Wireless Network Camera Administrator.
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Wireless Features
•Standards Compliant. The Wireless Network Camera complies with the IEEE802.11g
(DSSS) specifications for Wireless LAN s.
•Supports both 802.11b and 802.11g Standards. The Wireless Network Camera
supports both 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
• Speeds to 54Mbps. All speeds up to the 802.11 g maximum of 54Mbps are supported.
• Wired and Wireless Network Support. The Wireless Network Camera supports either
wired and wireless transmission.
• WEP Support. Full WEP support (64/128 Bit) on the Wireless interface is provided.
• WPA/WPA2 Support. The WPA/WPA2 standard is also supported, allowing advanced
encryption of wireless data.
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Physical Details - Wireless Network Camera
Front - Wireless Network Camera
Lens No physical adjustment is required or possible for the lens, but you
should ensure that the lens cover remain clean. The image quality is
degraded if the lens cover is dirty or smudged.
Microphone The built-in microphone is mounted on the front.
Power LED
(Green)
Active LED
(Green)
Network LED
(Green)
On - Power on.
Off - No power.
Blinking - The Power LED will blink during start up. This will take
15 to 20 seconds.
Off - No user is viewing the camera.
Blinking - User(s) is viewing the camera.
On - Wireless or LAN connection is detected.
Off - Wireless or LAN connection is not detected
Blinking - Data is being transmitted or received via the LAN or
Wireless connection.
Rear - Wireless Network Camera
Antenna Attach the supplied antenna here. The antenna is adjustable; best
results are usually obtained with the antenna positioned vertically.
SPKR out If required, an external speaker can be attached here.
Power Input Connect the supplied 5V power adapter here. Do not use other
power adapters; doing so may damage the camera.
LAN port Use a standard LAN cable to connect your Wireless Network
Camera to a 10/100BaseT hub or switch.
Note:
•Attaching the LAN cable will disable the Wi reless interface.
Only 1 interface can be active at any time.
•The LAN cable should only be connected or disconnected when
the camera is powered OFF. Attaching or detaching the LAN
cable while the camera is powered on does NOT switch the
interface between wired and wireless.
Reset Button This button is recessed; you need a pin or paper clip can be used to
depress it. It can be activated at any time the camera is in the
"ready" mode.
•Restore Default IP Address. When pressed and released, the
Wireless Network Camera will reset to DHCP Client.
•Restore Default IP Address, Administrator ID, and
Administrator password. When pressed and held for 3
seconds, the IP address, Administrator ID, and Administrator
Password settings will be set to their default values.
•IP address: DHCP Client
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• Administrator ID: administrator
• Administrator Password: null (no password)
Note:
After this procedure is completed, the Power LED will blink three
times to confirm that the reset was completed successfully.
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Package Co ntents
The following items should be included: If any of these items are damaged or missing, please
contact your dealer immediately.
1. Wireless Network Camera
2. Camera Mount
3. Antenna
4. Power adapter
5. Installation CD -ROM
6. Quick Installation Guide
7. Network Cable
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Chapter 2
Basic Setup
This Chapter provides details of installing and configuring the Wireless
Network Camera.
System Requirements
•To use the wired LAN interface, a standard 10/100BaseT hub or switch and network cable
is required.
•To use the Wireless interface on the Wireless Network Camera, other Wireless devices
must be compliant with the IEEE802.11b or IEEE802.11g specifications. All Wireless
stations must use compatible settings.
The default Wireless settings are:
Mode: Infrastructure
ESSID: ANY
Wireless Security: Disabled
Domain: USA
Channel No.: Auto
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Installation - Wireless Network Camera
1. Assemble the Camera
Screw the supplied antenna to the mounting point on the rear.
Attach the Camera Mount to the camera.
2. Connect the LAN Cable
Connect the Wireless Network Camera to a 10/100BaseT hub or switch, using a standard
LAN cable.
For the Wireless Network Camera, this disables the Wireless
Interface, because only one interface can be active.
The LAN cable should only be connected or disconnected
when the camera is powered OFF. Attaching or detaching the
LAN cable while the camera is powered on does NOT switch
the interface between wired and wireless.
3. Power Up
Connect the supplied 5Vpower adapter to the Wireless Network Camera and power up.
Use only the power adapter provided. Using a different one may cause hardware damage.
4. Check the LEDs
•The Power LED will turn on briefly, then start blinking. It will blink during startup, which
takes 15 to 20 seconds. After startup is completed, the Power LED should remain ON.
•The Network LED should be ON.
For more information, refer to Physical Details - Wireless Network Camera in Chapter 1.
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Setup using the Windows Wizard
Initial setup should be performed using the supplied Windows -based setup Wizard. This
program can locate the Wireless Network Camera even if its IP address is invalid for your
network. You can then configure the Wireless Network Camera with appropriate TCP/IP
settings for your LAN.
Subsequent administrati on can be performed with your Web browser, as explained in Chapter 5 - Web-based Management.
Setup Procedure
1. Insert the supplied CD-ROM into your drive. If the setup program does not start
automatically, run NeutralCamera.exe in the root folder.
• You will see the Welcome screen shown below.
• Click the Setup Camera button to start the setup Wizard
Figure 2: Welcome Screen
2. The next screen, shown below, will list all the Wireless Network Cameras on your LAN.
Figure 3: Camera List Screen
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•Select the desired Camera from the list on the left. The current settings for the selected
Camera will be displayed in the table on the right.
•Click Next to continue.
3. You will be prompted to enter the Administrator Name and Administrator Password, as
shown below.
•If using the default values, enter administrator for the name, and leave the
password blank.
•Otherwise, enter the Administrator Name and Administrator Password set on the
Maintenance screen.
Figure 4: Password Dialog
4.On the following IP Address Settings screen, shown below, choose Fixed IP Address or
Dynamic IP Address.
Figure 5: Fixed or Dynamic IP Selection
• Fixed IP Address is recommended, and can always be used.
• Dynamic IP Address can only be used if your LAN has a DCHP Server.
Click Next to continue.
5. If you chose Fixed IP Address, the following TCP/IP Settings screen will be displayed.
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Figure 6: TCP/IP Settings
• Enter an unused IP Address from within the address range used on your LAN.
• The Subnet Mask and Default Gateway fields must match the values used by PCs on
your LAN.
•The Primary DNS address is required in order to use the E -mail alert or Dynamic
DNS features. Enter the DNS (Domain Name Server) address recommended by your
ISP.
•The Secondary DNS is optional. If provided, it will be used if the Primary DNS is
unavailable.
Click Next to continue.
6. This screen allows you to enter a suitable Description, and set the correct Time Zone,
Date, and Time. Make any desired changes, then click Next to continue.
Figure 7: Camera Settings
7. The next screen, shown below, displays all details of the Wireless Network Camera.
• Click Next if the settings are correct
• Click Back to modify any incorrect values.
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Figure 8: Save Settings
8. Click OK to confirm that you want to save the new settings. If you want to cancel your
changes, click Cancel.
Figure 9: Confirm Screen
9. After clicking OK, you will see the screen below.
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Figure 10: Final Screen
Clicking the Install Utility button will install the Viewing/Recording utility described in
Chapter 6 - Windows Viewing/Recording Utility.
10. Click Exit to end the Wizard.
Setup is now complete.
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Chapter 3
Viewing Live Video
This Chapter provides basic information about viewing live video.
Overview
After finishing setup via the Windows-based Wizard, all LAN users can view live video using
Internet Explorer on Windows.
This Chapter has details of viewing live video using Internet Explorer.
But many other powerful features and options are available:
•To view multiple cameras simultaneously, or record video (either interactively or by
schedule), you should install the Wi ndows Viewing/Recording utility. Refer to Chapter 6 - Windows Viewing/Recording Utility for details on installing and using this program.
•The camera administrator can also adjust the Video Stream, and restrict access to the video
stream to known users by requiring viewers to supply a username and password. See
Chapter 4 - Advanced Viewing Setup for details.
•To make Live Video from the camera available via the Internet, your Internet Gateway or
Router must be configured correctly. See Making Video available from the Internet in Chapter 4 - Advanced Viewing Setup for details.
Requirements
To view the live video stream generated by the Wireless Network Camera, you need to meet
the following requirements:
• Windows 98/98SE, Windows 2000, Windows XP.
• Internet Explorer 5.5 or later.
Connecting to a Camera on your LAN
To establish a connection from your PC to the Wireless Network Camera:
1. Use the Windows utility to get the IP address of the Wireless Network Camera.
2. Start Internet Explorer.
3. In the Address box, enter "HTTP://" and the IP Address of the Wireless Network Camera.
4. When you connect, the following screen will be displayed.
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Figure 11: Home Screen
5. Click View Video.
6. If the Administrator has restricted access to known users, you will then be prompted for a
username and password.
Enter the name and password assigned to you by the Wireless Network Camera
administrator.
7. The first time you connect to the camera, you will be prompted to install an ActiveX
component (OCX or CAB file), as in the example below.
You must install this ActiveX component (OCX or CAB file) in order to view the
Video stream in Internet Explorer.
Click the "Yes" button to install the ActiveX component.
Figure 12: ActiveX OCX Prompt
8. Video will start playing automatically. There may be a delay of a few seconds while the
video stream is buffered.
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Connecting to a Camera via the Internet
You can NOT connect to a camera via the Internet unless the camera
Administrator has configured both the camera and the Internet Gateway/Router
used by the camera.
See Making Video available from the Internet in Chapter 4 - Advanced Viewing Setup for
details of the required configuration.
Also, you need a broadband Internet connection to view video effectively. Dial-up connections
are NOT supported.
To establish a connection from your PC to the Wireless Network Camera via the Internet:
1. Obtain the following information from the Administrator of the camera you wish to
connect to:
• Internet IP Address or Domain Name of the camera.
• Port number for HTTP connections.
• Login (username, password) if required.
2. Start Internet Explorer.
3. In the Address box, enter the following:
HTTP://Internet_Address:port_number
Where Internet_Address is the Internet IP address or Domain Name of the camera,
and port_number is the port number used for HTTP (Web) connections to the camera.
Examples using an IP address:
HTTP://203.70.212.52:1024
Where the Internet IP address is 203.70.212.52 and the HTTP port number is 1024.
Example using a Domain Name:
HTTP://mycamera.dyndns.tv:1024
Where the Domain name (using DDNS in this example) is mycamera.dyndns.tv and
the HTTP port number is 1024.
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4. When you connect, the following screen will be displayed.
Figure 13: Home Screen
5. Click View Video.
6. If the Administrator has restricted access to known users, you will then be prompted for a
username and password.
Enter the name and password assigned to you by the Wireless Network Camera
administrator.
7. The first time you connect to the camera, you will be prompted to install an ActiveX
component (OCX or CAB file), as in the example below.
You must install this ActiveX component (OCX or CAB file) in order to vie w the
Video stream in Internet Explorer.
Click the "Yes" button to install the ActiveX component.
Figure 14: ActiveX OCX Prompt
8. Video will start playing automatically. There may be a delay of a few seconds while the
video stream is buffered.
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Viewing Live Video
After installing the ActiveX component, you will be able to view the live video stream in its
own window, as shown below.
Figure 15: View Video Screen
There are a number of options available on thi s screen, accessed by select list, button or icon.
See the table below for details.
General Options
These options are always available, regardless of the type of camera you are connected to.
Resolution. Use this drop-down list to select the desired video size.
Zoom. A digital zoom feature is available. To zoom in on a section of the
window, click this icon. Then use your mouse to select the section you want
to magnify. Click the icon again to disable the zoom feature.
Snapshot. Click this to take a single JPEG "snapshot" image of the current
video.
Flip. Click this to have the image swapped top-to-bottom.
Mirror. Click this to have the image swapped left-to-right.
Audio On. This icon is displayed if audio is On. Click on the icon to turn
audio Off.
Volume. If audio is enabled, use this slider to adjust the volume.
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Setup. Select the desired setup format from the drop-down list.
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Chapter 4
Advanced Viewing Setup
This Chapter provides information about the optional settings an d features for
viewing video via the Wireless Network Camera. This Chapter is for the
Camera Administrator only.
Introduction
This chapter describes some additional settings and options for viewing live Video:
• Adjusting the video image
• Controlling user access to the live video stream
• Making video available from the Internet
• Using the Motion Detection feature
Adjusting the Video Image
If necessary, the Wireless Network Camera Administrator can adjust the Video image.
To Adjust the Video Image:
1.Connect to the Web-based interface of the Wireless Network Camera. (See Chapter 5 -
Web-based Management for details.)
2. Select Administration, then Video Image. You will see a screen like the example below.
Figure 16: Video Image Screen
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3. Make the required adjustments, as explained below, and save your changes.
MPEG-4 Settings
ResolutionSelect the desired video resolution format. The default resolution is
set to 320*240.
Video Quality
Control
•Constant Bit Rate: Select the desired bit rate. The default is set
to 1.2 Mbps.
•Fixed Quality: Select the desired option. The default fix quality
is set to Normal.
Max. Frame Rate Select the desired Maximum bandwidth for the video stream. Note
that you can specify EITHER the Bandwidth OR the Frame Rate,
not both. If the Bandwidth is defined, the frame rate will be adjusted
as necessary to achieve the specified frame rate.
The default values for bandwidth is Unlimited, which allows you to
specify the desired frame rate.
MJPEG Settings
ResolutionSelect the desired video resolution format. The default resolution is
set to 320*240.
Fixed Video
Quality
Select the desired fix quality. The default fix quality is set to
Normal.
Max. Frame Rate Select the desired Maximum bandwidth for the video stream. Note
that you can specify EITHER the Bandwidth OR the Frame Rate,
not both. If the Bandwidth is defined, the frame rate will be adjusted
as necessary to achieve the specified frame rate.
The default value for bandwidth is Unlimited, which allows you to
specify the desired frame rate.
Mobil Settings
Enable Mobil
Streaming
Enable streaming video for the mobile device by checking this
checkbox.
Resolution The default resolution is set to 160x120.
Video Quality
Control
• Constant Bit Rate: Select the desired fix bit rate.
• Fixed Quality: Select the desired option. The default fix quality
is set to Normal.
Max. Frame Rate Select the desired Maximum bandwidth for the video stream.
Access Code Enter the code for accessing the live video from camera through cell
phone connection.
Video Adjustment
Power Line
Frequency
Select the power line frequency (50Hz or 60Hz) used in your region,
to improve the picture quality under florescent lighting.
White Balance Select the desired option to match the current environment and
lighting.
Brightness If necessary, you can adjust the brightness to obtain a better image.
For example, if the camera is facing a bright light, the image may be
too dark. In this case, you can increase the brightness.
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Sharpness Select the desired option for the sharpness. You can select a
Sharpness value between -3 and 3.
Options
Microphone Enable audio by checking this checkbox. Using Audio will increase
the bandwidth requirements slightly.
Time Stamp If enabled, the current time will be displayed on the Video image.
Text Display Enable this setting if you want text to be displayed on the Video
image, and enter the desired text - up to 20 characters. This feature
is often used to identify each camera when multiple cameras are
installed.
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Controlling User Access to the Video Stream
By default, anyone can connect to the Wireless Network Camera and view live Video at any
time.
If desired, you can limit access to scheduled times, and also restrict access to known users.
To Control User Access to Live Video:
1.Connect to the Web-based interface of the Wireless Network Camera. (See Chapter 5 -
Web-based Management for details.)
2. Select Administration, then Video Access.
3. Set the desired options for Access.
Access
If the Video Access is disabled, users cannot connect using either their Web Browser or the
Windows utility. However, viewing video is still possible by logging in as the Administrator.
Figure 17: Controlling User Access
See Chapter 5 - Web-based Management for further details about using the Video Access and
User Database screens.
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Making Video available from the Internet
If your LAN is connected to the Internet, typically by a Broadband Gateway/Router and
Broadband m odem, you can make the Wireless Network Camera available via the Internet.
You will need to configure your Router or Gateway to allow connections from the Internet to
the camera.
Router/Gateway Setup
Your Router or Gateway must be configured to pass incoming TCP (HTTP) connections (from
Internet Viewers) to the Wireless Network Camera. The Router/Gateway uses the Port Number
to determine which incoming connections are intended for the Wireless Network Camera.
This feature is normally called Port Forwarding or Virtual Servers, and is illustrated below.
The Port Forwarding/Virtual Server entry tells the Router/Gateway that incoming TCP
connections on port 1024 should be passed to the Wireless Network Camera. If necessary,
check the user manual for your Router/Gateway for further details.
Figure 18: Connecting via the Internet
The "Port" for the Port Forwarding / Virtual Server entry
above is the " Secondary Port" number specified on the
Network screen of the Wireless Network Camera.
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Wireless Network Camera Setup
The Wireless Network Camera configuration does NOT have be changed, unless:
• You wish to change the port number from the default value (1024).
• You wish to use the DDNS (Dynamic DNS) feature of the Wireless Network Camera.
HTTP Port Configuration
Normally, HTTP (Web) connections use port 80. Since the Wireless Network Camera uses
HTTP, but port 80 is likely to be used by a Web Server, you can use a different port for the
Wireless Network Camera. This port is called the Secondary Port.
The default Secondary Port is 1024. If you prefer to use a different port number, you can
specify the port number on the Wireless Network Camera's Network screen, as shown below.
Figure 19: Network Screen
See Chapter 5 - Web-based Management for further details on using the Network screen.
Viewers need to know this port number in order to connect
and view live Video, so you must inform viewers of the
correct port number.
DDNS (Dynamic DNS)
Many internet connections use a "Dynamic IP address", where the Internet IP address is
allocated whenever the Internet connection is established.
This means that other Internet users don't know the IP address, so can't establish a connection.
DDNS is designed to solve this problem, by allowing users to connect to your LAN using a
domain name, rather than an IP address.
To use DDNS:
1. Register for the DDNS service with a supported DDNS service provider. You can then
apply for, and be allocated, a Domain Name.
2. Enter and save the correct DDNS settings on the DDNS screen of the Wireless Network
Camera.
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