All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners.
ii
Chapter 1
Introduction
1
This Chapter provides details of the Video Server's features, components and
capabilities.
Overview
The Video Server digitizes analog video signals and transmits digital images directly to your
wired LAN or the Internet. The Video Server is a device that used to turn an analog video
system into high performance IP-based solutions. The Video Server comes with the RS-485
interface, which can be used for external PTZ devices. It also supports two-way audio and
digital I/O for external sensors and alarms. Up to 10 authorized viewers f rom different
locations can view the H.264, MPEG-4 and M-JPEG streams simultaneously.
H.264 uses the new innovations in video compression technology to provide excellent video
quality from the low video data. Bit rate can be saved up more with nearly lossless coding
while using H.264. The intent of the H.264 project was to create a standard capable of
providing good video quality at lower bit rates than previous standards, without in creasing the
complexity of design which would be impractical or expensive to implement.
A convenient and user-friendly Windows program is provided for both viewing and recording
video. If necessary, you can even view video using your Web Browser, on a variety of software
platforms.
Features
• Triple Stream Live Video to Multiple Users. The H.264, MPEG4 and JPEG encoders
built into the video server generate a ready-to-view video stream. Just connect to the video
server using your Web browser or the provided Windows utility to view live video.
Suitable for Home, Business or Public Facilities. Whether for Home, Business or
•
Public Facility surveillance, the Video Server has the features you need.
Multi-Protocol Support. Supporting TCP/IP networking, SMTP (E-mail), HTTP and
•
other Internet related protocols, the Video Server can be easily integrated into your
existing network.
Easy Configuration. A Windows-based Wizard is provided for initial setup.
•
Subsequent administration and management can be performed using a standard web
browser. The administrator can configure and manage the Video Server via the LAN or
Internet.
• Viewing/Recording Utility. A user-friendly Windows utility is provided for viewing
live video. For periods when you are absent, or for scheduled recording, this application
also allows you to record video on your PC. Use the Playback function of the supplied
Windows utility to view the recorded files.
• 3D-Deinterlace Support.
view is moderate. It provides high quality edge preserving deinterlacing with the 4th
generation motion adaptive 3D-Deinterlacing algorithm and performs proper processing
for fast motion and film video sources.
• Motion Detection. This feature can detect motion in the field of view. The Video Server
will compare consecutive frames to detect changes caused by the movement of large
It canprovide clearer image when movement speed of the
1
objects. Motion detection alarm can be triggered via e-mail, FTP, instant messaging and/or
an external alarm device.
Flexible Scheduling. You can limit access to the video stream to specified times using
•
a flexible scheduling system. The Motion Detection feature can also have its own schedule,
so it is active only when required.
Syslog Support. If you have a Syslog Server, the Video Server can send its log data to
•
your Syslog Server.
Audio Support. You can listen as well as look! Audio is encoded with the video if
•
desired. You can connect an external microphone to the video server.
IP Filter. Use the IP Filter to block/accept access to the IP addresses.
•
User-definable HTTP/ HTTPS port number. This allows Internet Gateways to use
•
"port mapping" so the Video Server and a Web Server can share the same Internet IP
address.
DDNS Support. In order to view video over the Internet, users must know the Internet
•
IP address of the gateway used by the Video Server. But if the Gateway has a dynamic IP
address, DDNS (Dynamic DNS) is required. Since many existing Gateways do not support
DDNS, this function is incorporated into the Video Server.
NTP (Network-Time-Protocol) Support. NTP allows the Video Server to calibrate its
•
internal clock from an Internet Time-Server. This ensures that the time stamp on Video
from the Video Server will be correct.
PoE Support. (Wired Model Only) You can use IEEE 802.3af PoE (Power over
•
Ethernet) to provide power to the Video Server, so only a single cable connection is
required.
Security Features
• User Authentication. If desired, access to live video can be restricted to known users.
Users will have to enter their username and password before being able to view the video
stream. User authentication is not required if the Multicast feature is enabled.
Password-Protected Configuration. Configuration data can be password protected, so
•
that it only can be changed by the Video Server Administrator.
Wireless Features (Wireless Model Only)
• Supports 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n Standards. The 802.11n standa r d pr ovides
for backward compatibility with the 802.11b standard, so 802.11n, 802 .11b and 802.11g
Wireless stations can be used simultaneously.
Wired and Wireless Network Support. The Video Server supports either wired or
•
wireless transmission.
WEP Support. Full WEP support (64/128 Bit) on the Wireless interface is provided.
•
WPA/WPA2 Support. The WPA Personal/WPA2 Personal standard is also supported,
•
allowing advanced encryption of wireless data.
WPS Support. WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) can simplify the process of connecting any
•
device to the wireless network by using the push button configuration (PBC) on the
Wireless Access Point, or entering a PIN code if there's no button.
2
Physical Details - Video Server
Front - Video Server
Figure 1: Front Panel
RESET button
VIDEO OUT
75Ω
VIDEO IN
LINE OUT
LINE MIC/IN
Network LED
(Green)
This button is recessed; you need a pin or paper clip to press it. It
can be activated at any time the video server is in the "ready" mode.
• Reset to manufacturer default value and reboot. When
pressed and held over 10 seconds, the settings of Video Server
will be set to their default values.
Note:
After this procedure is completed, the Power LED will blink three
times to confirm that the reset was completed successfully.
Loop-through connection to the video signal from the Video In
connector. It allows direct connection to an external monitor.
It’s a switch for 75-omh On-Die Termination Impedance. If the
Video Out port is not in use, this switch should be pushed up.
Otherwise, push it down if the Video Out port is connected.
It supports a single composite video source by using a BNC
connector.
If required, an external speaker can be attached here.
If required, an external microphone can be attached here.
Microphones designed to be used with PCs are usuall y com pat i ble
with this microphone input.
On - LAN connection is detected.
Off - LAN connection is not detected
Active LED
(Green)
POWER LED
(Green)
Blinking - Data is being transmitted or received via the LAN
connection.
Off - No user is viewing the video server.
Blinking - User(s) is viewing the video server.
On - Power on.
Off - No power.
Blinking - The POWER LED will blink during start up. This will
take 15 to 20 seconds.
3
Rear - Video Server
Figure 2: Rear Panel
ETHERNET port
IO Ports
Power Input
Use a standard LAN cable to connect your Video Serv er to a
10/100BaseT hub or switch.
The terminal block includes 1 RS-485 port (2 pins ), 2 G N D po rt s, 1
input port and 1 output port.
Connect the supplied 12V power adapter here. Do not use ot her
power adapters; doing so may damage the video server.
Package Contents
The following items should be included: If any of these items are damaged or missing, please
contact your dealer immediately.
1. Video Server
2. Power adapter
3. Antennae (Wireless Model Only)
4. Installation CD-ROM
5. Quick Installation Guide
4
Chapter 2
Basic Setup
2
This Chapter provides details of installing and configuring the Video Server.
System Requirements
To use the wired LAN interface, a standard 10/100BaseT hub or switch and network cable is
required.
Installation - Video Server
1. Assemble the Video Server
For Wireless model, screw the supplied antennae to the mounting points on the rear.
2. Connect the LAN Cable
Connect the Video Server to a 10/100BaseT hub or switch, using a standard LAN cable.
For Wireless model, this will disable the Wireless Interface.
The Wireless and LAN interfaces cannot be used
simultaneously. Using the LAN interface is recommended for
initial configuration. After the Wireless settings are correct,
the Wireless interface can be used.
The first time you connect to the camera, you should connect
the LAN cable and configure the Network Camera with
appropriate settings. Then you can unplug the LAN cable and
power off the camera. The Network Camera will be in wireless
interface when you power on the camera again.
3. Connect the Camera
Connect the video output of the camera to the video in of the Video Server, using a
standard video cable with BNC connectors.
4. Power Up
Connect the supplied 12Vpower adapter to the Video Server and power up. Use only the
power adapter provided. Using a different on e may cause hardware damage.
5. Check the LEDs
• The Power LED will turn on briefly, then start blinking. It will blink during startup, which
takes 15 to 20 seconds. After startup is completed, the Power LED should remain ON.
• The Network LED should be ON.
For more information, refer to Physical Details - Video Server in Chapter 1.
5
Setup using the Windows Wizard
Initial setup should be performed using the supplied Windows-based setup W izard. This
program can locate the Video Server even if its IP address is invalid for your network. You can
then configure the Video Server with appropriate TCP/IP settings for your LAN.
Subsequent administration can be performed with your Web browser, as explained in Chapter 5 - Web-based Management.
Setup Procedure
1. Insert the supplied CD-ROM into your drive. If the setup program does not start
automatically, run NetworkCamera.exe in the root folder.
• You will see the Welcome screen shown below.
• Click the Setup button to start the setup Wizard.
Figure 3: Welcome Screen
2. The next screen, shown below, will list all the Video Servers on your LAN.
Figure 4: Camera List Screen
6
• Select the desired video server from the list on the left. The current settings for the
selected video server will be displayed in the table on the right.
• Click Next to continue.
3. You will be prompted to enter the Administrator Name and Administrator Password, as
shown below.
• If using the default values, enter administrator for the name, and leave the
password blank.
• Otherwise, enter the Administrator Name and Administrator Password set on the
Maintenance screen.
Figure 5: Password Dialog
4. This screen allows you to enter a suitable Description, and set the correct Time Zone,
Date, and Time. Make any desired changes, then click Next to continue.
Figure 6: Camera Settings
5. On the following IP Address Settings screen, shown below, choose Fixed IP Address,
Dynamic IP Address or PPPoE.
7
Figure 7: Fixed or Dynamic IP Selection
• Fixed IP is recommended, and can always be used.
• Dynamic IP can only be used if your LAN has a DCHP Server.
• PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) is the most common login method, widely used with
DSL modems.
Click Next to continue.
6. If you chose Fixed IP Address, the following TCP/IP Settings screen will be displayed.
Figure 8: TCP/IP Settings
• Enter an unused IP Address from within the address range used on your LAN.
• The Subnet Mask and Default Gateway fields must match the values used by PCs on
your LAN.
• The Primary DNS address is required in order to use the E-mail alert or Dynamic
DNS features. Enter the DNS (Domain Name Server) address recommended by your
ISP.
• The Secondary DNS is optional. If provided, it will be used if the Primary DNS is
unavailable.
8
Click Next to continue.
7. If you chose PPPoE, the following PPPoE Settings screen will be displayed.
Figure 9: PPPoE Settings Screen
• Enter the User Name provided by your ISP.
• Enter the Password for the user name above.
Click Next.
8. The next screen, shown below, displays all details of the Video Server.
• Click Next if the settings are correct
• Click Back to modify any incorrect values.
Figure 10: Save Settings
9. Click OK to confirm that you want to save the new settings. If you want to cancel your
changes, click Cancel.
9
Figure 11: Confirm Screen
10. After clicking OK, you will see the screen below.
Figure 12: Final Screen
Clicking the Install Utility button will install the Viewing/Recording utility described in
Chapter 6 - Windows Viewing/Recording Utility.
11. Click Exit to end the Wizard.
Setup is now complete.
10
Chapter 3
Viewing Live Video
3
This Chapter provides basic information about viewing live video.
Overview
After finishing setup via the Windows-based Wizard, all LAN users can view live video using
Internet Explorer on Windows.
This Chapter has details of viewing live video using Internet Explorer.
But many other powerful features and options are available:
• To view multiple video servers simultaneously, or record video (either interactively or by
schedule), you should install the Windows Viewing/Recording utility. Refer to Chapter 6 - Windows Viewing/Recording Utility for details on installing and using this program.
• The video server administrator can also adjust the Video Stream, and restrict access to the
video stream to known users by requiring viewers to supply a username and password. See
Chapter 4 - Advanced Viewing Setup for details.
• To make Live Video from the video server available via the Internet, your Internet
Gateway or Router must be configured correctly. See Making Video available from the Internet in Chapter 4 - Advanced Viewing Setup for details.
Requirements
To view the live video stream generated by the Video Server, you need to meet the following
requirements:
• Windows XP, 32-bit Windows Vista/Windows 7.
• Internet Explorer 6 or later, Firefox 3.0 or later.
Connecting to a Video Server on your LAN
To establish a connection from your PC to the Video Server:
1. Use the Windows utility to get the IP address of the Video Server.
2. Start Internet Explorer.
3. In the Address box, enter "HTTP://" and the IP Address of the Video Server.
4. When you connect, the following screen will be displayed.
11
Figure 13: Home Screen
5. Click View Video.
6. If the Administrator has restricted access to known users, you will then be prompted for a
username and password.
Enter the name and password assigned to you by the Video Server administrator.
7. The first time you connect to the Video Server, you will be prompted to install an ActiveX
component (OCX or CAB file), as in the example below.
You must install this ActiveX component (OCX or CAB file) in order to view the
Video stream in Internet Explorer.
Click the "Yes" button to install the ActiveX component.
Figure 14: ActiveX OCX Prompt
8. Video will start playing automatically. There may be a delay of a few seconds while the
video stream is buffered.
12
Connecting to a Video Server via the Internet
You can NOT connect to a Video Server via the Internet unless the Video Server
Administrator has configured both the Video Server and the Internet
Gateway/Router used by the Video Server.
See Making Video available from the Internet in Chapter 4 - Advanced Viewing Setup for
details of the required configuration.
Also, you need a broadband Internet connection to view video effectively. Dial-up connections
are NOT supported.
To establish a connection from your PC to the Video Server via the Internet:
1. Obtain the following information from the Administrator of the video server you wish to
connect to:
• Internet IP Address or Domain Name of the video server.
• Port number for HTTP connections.
• Login (username, password) if required.
2. Start Internet Explorer.
3. In the Address box, enter the following:
HTTP://Internet_Address:port_number
Where Internet_Address is the Internet IP address or Domain Name of the video
server, and port_number is the port number used for HTTP (Web) connections to the
video server.
Examples using an IP address:
HTTP://203.70.212.52:1024
Where the Internet IP address is 203.70.212.52 and the HTTP port number is 1024.
Example using a Domain Name:
HTTP://mycamera.dyndns.tv:1024
Where the Domain name (using DDNS in this example) is mycamera.dyndns.tv and
the HTTP port number is 1024.
13
4. When you connect, the following screen will be displayed.
Figure 15: Home Screen
5. Click View Video.
6. If the Administrator has restricted access to known users, you will then be prompted for a
username and password.
Enter the name and password assigned to you by the Video Server administrator.
7. The first time you connect to the video server, you will be prompted to install an ActiveX
component (OCX or CAB file), as in the example below.
You must install this ActiveX component (OCX or CAB file) in order to view the
Video stream in Internet Explorer.
Click the "Yes" button to install the ActiveX component.
Figure 16: ActiveX OCX Prompt
8. Video will start playing automatically. There may be a delay of a few seconds while the
video stream is buffered.
14
Viewing Live Video
After installing the ActiveX component, you be able to view the live video stream in its own
window, as shown below.
Adjust focus manually by turning the front lens until the video becomes clear.
Figure 17: View Video Screen
There are a number of options available on this screen, accessed by select list, button or icon.
See the table below for details.
General Options
These options are always available, regardless of the type of video server you are connected to.
Resolution. Select the desired video resolution format.
ON. Click this to set the output I/O port to ON mode.
OFF. Click this to set the output I/O port to OFF mode.
/
Play/Stop. Use this icon to start/stop viewing.
Back to Original. Use this icon to make the image back to original size.
Zoom Out. A digital zoom out feature is available. To zoom out the
window, click this icon.
Zoom In. A digital zoom in feature is available. To zoom in the window,
click this icon.
Snapshot. Click this to take a single JPEG "snapshot" image of the current
video.
Speaker On/Off. Use this button to turn the PC's speaker on or off.
Audio Upload On/Off. This icon is displayed when the Speaker (Audio &
Video screen) is enabled. Use this slider to adjust the volume.
15
Volume. Use this slider to adjust the volume.
Setup. Select the desired folder to save the file.
16
Chapter 4
Advanced Viewing Setup
4
This Chapter provides information about the optional settings and features for
viewing video via the Video Server. This Chapter is for the video server
Administrator only.
Introduction
This chapter describes some additional settings and options for viewing live Video:
• Adjusting the video image
• Controlling user access to the live video stream
• Making video available from the Internet
• Using the Motion Detection feature
To Adjust the Video Image:
1. Connect to the Web-based interface of the Video Server. (See Chapter 5 - Web-based
Management for details.)
2. Select Administration, then Streamings. You will see a screen like the example below.
Figure 18: Streamings Screen
3. Make the required adjustments, as explained below, and save your changes.
17
Data - Streamings Screen
Default Streaming
Select the default channel for streaming from the drop-down list.
Channel
Streaming 1 Settings (MJPEG)
Video Format
Resolution
This displays the default format.
Select the desired video resolution format. The default resolution is
set to 704*576.
Fixed Video
Select the desired option. The default fix quality is set to Normal.
Quality
Max. Frame Rate
Select the desired Maximum frame rate for the video stream.
The default value is 25.
Streaming 2/3 Settings
Video Format
Resolution
Video Quality
Control
GOV Length
Max. Frame Rate
Select the desired format from the list.
Select the desired video resolution format.
• Constant Bit Rate: Select the desired bit rate.
• Fixed Quality: Select the desired option.
Enter the desired value between 1 and 150.
Select the desired Maximum frame rate for the video stream.
The default value is 15.
User Defined URI
You may enter the URI up to 32 characters long for accessing the
live video from camera through cell phone connection.
18
Controlling User Access to the Video Stream
By default, anyone can connect to the Video Server and view live Video at any time.
If desired, you can limit access to scheduled times, and also restrict access to known users.
To Control User Access to Live Video:
1. Connect to the Web-based interface of the Video Server. (See Chapter 5 - Web-based
Management for details.)
2. Select Video Access.
3. Set the desired options for Access.
Access
Select the desired option as required:
• If the User Access is enabled, users will be prompted for a username and password when
they connect to the camera for viewing video.
• When Video Access is enabled, viewing video is only available during the scheduled
periods, and unavailable at other times. If this option is selected, you need to define a
schedule; otherwise it is always disabled.
However, viewing video is still possible by logging in as the Administrator.
Figure 19: Controlling User Access
See Chapter 5 - Web-based Management for further details about using the Video Access and
User Database screens.
19
Making Video available from the Internet
If your LAN is connected to the Internet, typically by a Broadband Gateway/Router and
Broadband modem, you can make the Video Server available via the Internet. You will need to
configure your Router or Gateway to allow connections from the Internet to the video server.
Router/Gateway Setup
Your Router or Gateway must be configured to pass incoming TCP (HTTP) connections (from
Internet Viewers) to the Video Server. The Router/Gateway uses the Port Number to determine
which incoming connections are intended for the Video Server.
This feature is normally called Port Forwarding or Virtual Servers. The Port
Forwarding/Virtual Server entry tells the Router/Gateway that incoming TCP connections on
port 1024 should be passed to the Video Server. If necessary, check the user manual for your
Router/Gateway for further details.
The "Port" for the Port Forwarding / Virtual Server entry
above is the " Secondary Port" number specified on the
Network screen of the Video Server.
20
Video Server Setup
The Video Server configuration does NOT have be changed, unless:
• You wish to change the port number from the default value.
• You wish to use the DDNS (Dynamic DNS) feature of the Video Server.
HTTPS Port Configuration
Normally, HTTP (Web) connections use port 80. Since the Video Server uses HTTP, but port
80 is likely to be used by a Web Server, you can use a different port for the Video Server. This
port is called the Secondary Port.
The default HTTP/HTTPS Secondary Port is 1024/1025. If you prefer to use a different port
number, you can specify the port number on the Video Server's Network screen, as shown
below.
Figure 20: Network Screen
See Chapter 5 - Web-based Management for further details on using the Network screen.
Viewers need to know this port number in order to connect
and view live Video, so you must inform viewers of the
correct port number.
DDNS (Dynamic DNS)
Many internet connections use a "Dynamic IP address", where the Internet IP address is
allocated whenever the Internet connection is established.
This means that other Internet users don't know the IP address, so can't establish a connection.
DDNS is designed to solve this problem, by allowing users to connect to your LAN using a
domain name, rather than an IP address.
To use DDNS:
1. Register for the DDNS service with a supported DDNS service provider. You can then
apply for, and be allocated, a Domain Name.
2. Enter and save the correct DDNS settings on the DDNS screen of the Video Server.
3. Both Router and Video Server should use the same port number for DDNS service.
21
Figure 21: DDNS Screen
4. Operation is then automatic:
• The Video Server will automatically contact the DDNS server whenever it detects that
the Internet IP address has changed, and inform the DDNS server of the new IP
address.
• Internet users can then connect to the Video Ser ver using the Domain Name allocated
by the DDNS service provider.
Example: HTTP://mycamera.dyndns.tv:1024
mycamera.dyndns.tv is domain host name. 1024 is the port number.
22
Viewing Live Video via the Internet
Clients (viewers) will also need a broadband connection; dial-up connections are NOT
recommended.
Viewing Live Video Using your Web Browser
If using your Web browser, you need to know the Internet IP address (or the Domain name) of
the video server's Router/Gateway, and the correct port number.
Enter the Internet address of the Router/Gateway, and its port number, in the Address (or
Location) field of your Browser.
Example - IP address:
HTTP://203.70.212.52:1024
Where the Router/Gateway's Internet IP address is 203.70.212.52 and the "Secondary
Port" number on the Video Server is 1024.
Example - Domain Name:
HTTP://mycamera.dyndns.tv:1024
Where the Router/Gateway's Domain name is mycamera.dyndns.tv and the "Secondary
Port" number on the Video Server is 1024.
Viewing Live Video with the Viewing/Recording Utility
If using the Windows Viewing/Recording Utility, the details of the Video Server must be
entered on the Cameras screen.
Figure 22: Add video server from LAN
See Chapter 6 - Window Viewing/Recording Utility for full details on using the Windows
Viewing/Recording utility.
23
Motion Detection Alerts
The Motion Detection feature can generate an Alert when motion is detected.
The Video Server will compare consecutive frames to detect changes caused by the movement
of large objects.
But the motion detector can also be triggered by:
• Sudden changes in the level of available light
• Movement of the camera itself.
Try to avoid these situations. The motion detection feature works best in locations where there
is good steady illumination, and the camera is mounted securely.
Note: The Motion Detection settings can only be configured while using IE browser.
To Use Motion Detection Alerts
Using the Web-based interface on the Video Server, select the Motion Detection screen, then
configure this screen as described below.
Figure 23: Motion Detection
1. Enable the Motion Detection feature.
2. Set the areas of the video image to be examined for movement. You can define up to 4
areas, and set the motion threshold individually for each area.
3. If using a schedule, define the desired schedule in Event Tr igger screen.
4. Save your changes.
If the Motion Detection feature is enabled, but the related
options in the Event Trigger screen are not enabled, then the
only action when motion is detected is to log this event in the
system log.
24
Chapter 5
Web-based Management
5
This Chapter provides Setup details of the Video Server’s Web-based
Interface. This Chapter is for the video server Administrator only.
Introduction
The Video Server can be configured using your Web Browser. The Video Server must have an
IP address which is compatible with your PC.
The recommended method to ensure this is to use the supplied Windows-based Wizard, as
described in Chapter 2 - Basic Setup.
Connecting to Video Server
• If using only your Web Browser, use the following procedure to establish a connection
from your PC to the Video Server:
• Once connected, you can add the Video Server to your Browser's Favorites or Bookmarks.
Connecting using your Web Browser
1. Use the Windows utility to get the IP address of the Video Server.
2. Start your WEB browser.
3. In the Address box, enter "HTTP://" and the IP Address of the Video Server.
4. You will then be prompted for a username and password.
• If using the default values, enter administrator for the name, and leave the
password blank.
• Otherwise, enter the Administrator ID and Administrator Password set on the
Maintenance screen.
25
Welcome Screen
When you connect, the following screen will be displayed.
Figure 24: Welcome Screen
The menu options available from this screen are:
• View Video - View live Video using your Web Browser. See C h apt er 3 - Vi ew in g Live
Video for details.
• Administration - Access the Administration menu.
26
Administration Menu
Clicking on Administration on the menu provides access to all the settings for the Video
Server.
The Administration menu contains the following options:
Setup
• System
• Network
• Wireless (Wireless Model Only)
• DDNS
• IP Filter
• I/O Port
• RS485
Video & Audio
• Streamings
• Video & Audio
• Video Access
• User Database
Event
• Motion Detection
• Audio Detection
• E-Mail
• FTP
• HTTP
• SMB/CIFS Client
• Event Trigger
Administration
• Maintenance
• Status
• Log
27
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