Sercomm LC4R User Manual

Ver 1.6
CONFIDENTIAL
Ninja LTE mini PCIe Module
LC4R
User Guide
Version 1.6
This document contains information of a proprietary nature. ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED
HEREIN SHALL BE KEPT IN STRICT CONFIDENTIAL.
divulged to persons other than SerComm employees authorized by the nature of their duties to receive information, or individuals and organizations authorized by SerComm in accordance with existing policy regarding release of company informat ion.
None of this information shall be
8F, No. 3-1, YuanQu St.,
Nan-Kang Taipei 115, Taiwan, R.O.C.
SerComm Corp.
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Change List
Revision Date Author Change descriptions
1.0 2015/10/14 Alex Tu Initial release
1.1 2015/10/14 Alex Tu Add CDD ON/OFF
1.2 2015/10/21 Alex Tu
1.3 2015/10/23 Alex Tu
1.4 2015/11/23 Alex Tu Add more AT commands
1.5 2016/4/1 Alex Tu Upgrade content update
1.6 2016/6/6 Alex Tu Add FCC statement
Add NAS enable Firmware upgrade Replace 0,0,0 with null after APNNAME in AT+CGDCONT command
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Table of Contents
Change List ................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents ............................................................................. ... .... ........ .... ... .... .... ............................................................... 3
1 Product Overview ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1 Introduction ...................................... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... .... ....... .... .... .... .... ... ........ ............................................................... 7
1.2 System Structure ......................... .... ........ ... .... .... .... ... .... ........ .... ... .... .... .... ... ........ .... ... ........................................................ 7
1.3 Network structure ..................................... ....... .... .... ... .... .... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... ........................................................ 8
1.4 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement ......................................................................................... 10
Radiation Exposure Statement: ................................................................................. .... ....... .... .................................................. 10
2 DM mode.................................................................................................................................................................................. 12
2.1 Read Band Scan List ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
2.2 Write Band Scan List ....................... .... .... ... .... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... .... .... .... .... .... ..................................................... 12
2.3 Update Non-Volatile ..................... .... ........ ... .... .... .... ... .... ........ .... ... .... .... .... ... ........ .... ... ...................................................... 12
2.4 Configure PCI Black List ................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.5 Show PCI Black List .......................................................................................................................................................... 13
3 UCFG commands ............................... ..................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1 Connection Manager Selection ................................................................................ ......................................................... 14
3.2 PLMN Search Type ........................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.3 Set AutoCM Mode ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
3.4 Set ATCM Mode ............................................................................................................................................................... 15
3.5 USB Ethernet Interface Enable ......................................................................................................................................... 15
3.6 USB Ethernet Interface Disable ........................................................................................................................................ 15
3.7 USB Ethernet Interface Mode ........................................................................................................................................... 15
3.8 List of PLMN Search Type ................................................................................................................................................ 15
4 AT Commands ......................................................................................................................................................................... 16
4.1 Request information commands ....................................................................................................................................... 16
4.1.1 AT+CGMIRequest manufacture identification ........................................................................................................... 16
4.1.2 AT+CGMM Request model identification ............................................................................................................... 16
4.1.3 AT+CGMRRequest revision identification ................................. ................................................................................ 16
4.1.4 AT+CGSNRequest product serial number identification ........................................................................................... 16
4.1.5 AT+CSCSRequest TE character set .................................................... ........ .... ... .... .... .... .... ....... .... .... ... .................... 16
4.1.6 AT+CIMIRequest international mobile subscriber identity ........ .... ... .... .... .... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... .... ....... .... .... ............ 17
4.2 Network service related commands ............................................................................ .... .... .... .......................................... 18
4.2.1 AT+COPSPLMN selection .......................... .... ... ........ .... ... .... .... .... ....... .... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... .... .... ........................... 18
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4.2.2 AT+CLCKFacility lock ................................................................................................................................................ 18
4.2.1 AT+CPWDChange password .................. .................................................................................................................. 19
4.2.2 AT+CPOLPreferred PLMN list ................................................................................................................................... 19
4.2.3 AT+CPLSSelection of preferred PLMN list .................................................. .... ... .... .... .... .... ... .... .... .... .... ................... 21
4.3 Mobile Termination control and status commands ......................................................... .................................................. 21
4.3.1 AT+CPASPhone activity status .................................. .... .... ... ........ .... ... .... .... .... ... ........ .... .... ... .... .... ........................... 21
4.3.2 AT+CFUNSet phone functionality ............................................................................................................................. 22
4.3.3 AT+CPINEnter PIN .................................................................................................................................................... 22
4.3.4 AT+CPUKUnblock PIN2 ............................................................................................................................................ 23
4.3.5 AT+CSQSignal Quality .............................................................................................................................................. 23
4.3.6 AT+CCLKClock .................................................. ............................... .................................. ...................................... 24
4.3.7 AT+CSIMGeneric SIM access ................................................................................................................................... 24
4.3.8 AT+CRSMRestricted SIM access ................... .......................................................................................................... 25
4.3.9 AT+CLACList all available AT commands ..................... ........................................................................................... 26
4.3.10 AT+CPINCPIN remaining attempt number ............................................................................................................. 26
4.3.11 AT+CPINRRemaining PIN retries ................................................... ... ........ .... ... .... .... .... ... ........ .... .... ... .................... 27
4.4 Commands for packet Domain ......................................................................................................................................... 27
4.4.1 AT+CGDCONTDefine PDP (Packet Data Protocol) Context .................................................................... ................ 27
4.4.2 AT+CGDSCONTDefine Secondary PDP Context ............................. ........................................................................ 29
4.4.3 AT+CGTFT Traffic Flow Template ............................................................................................................................ 30
4.4.4 AT+CGATTPS attach or detach ................................................................................................................................ 32
4.4.5 AT+CGACT PDP Context Activate or Deactivate ..................................................................................................... 33
4.4.6 AT+CGCMOD PDP Context Modify ............................... ............................................................................................... 33
4.4.7 AT+CGDATA Enter data rate .......................... .......................................................................................................... 33
4.4.8 AT+CGPADDRShow PDP (IP) address .................................................................................................................... 34
4.4.9 AT+CGEREPPacket Domain event reporting ........................................................................................................... 34
4.4.10 AT+CEREG EPS network registration status .......................................................................................................... 35
4.4.11 AT+CGCONTRDP PDP Context Read Dynamic Parameters ................................................................................ 36
4.4.12 AT+CGSCONTRDP Secondary PDP Context Read Dynamic Parameters............................................................ 37
4.4.13 AT+CGTFTRDP Traffic Flow Template Read Dynamic parameters ....................................................................... 37
4.4.14 AT+CGEQOS Define EPS Quality of Service ................................................................................... ... ........ ............ 39
4.4.15 AT+CGEQOSRDP EPS Quality of Service Read Dynamic Parameters .................................................................... 40
4.5 SMS Commands ......................................... .... .... .... ... .... .... ....... .... .... .... .... ... ........ .... ... .... .................................................. 41
4.5.1 AT+CSMS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.5.2 AT+CPMS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.5.3 AT+CMGF ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.5.4 AT+CSCA ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.5.5 AT+CSMP ...................................................................................................................................................................... 42
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4.5.6 AT+CMGL ................................................ ...................................................................................................................... 42
4.5.7 AT+CMGR ..................................................................................................................................................................... 44
4.5.8 AT+CMGS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 44
4.5.9 AT+CMSS ................................................ ...................................................................................................................... 45
4.5.10 AT+CMGW ................................................................................................................................................................... 45
4.5.11 AT+CMGD ................................................................................................................................................................... 45
4.5.12 AT+CMGC ................................................................................................................................................................... 46
5 Other commands ..................................................................................................................................................................... 47
5.1 CDD ....................... ... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... .... .... .... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... .... ....... .... .... ............................................................. 47
5.1.1 CDD ON (2 Tx) ............................................ .... .... ... ........ .... .... ... .... .... .... ....... .... .... ... ...................................................... 47
5.1.2 CDD OFF (1 Tx) ............................................................................................................................................................. 47
5.2 Q Log Message ................................................................................................................................................................. 48
5.2.1 PERF: CPU Usage Profile ....................... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... .... .... .... .... ... ........ .... ... .... .... .............................................. 48
5.2.2 FRAME: LTE Radio Frame Information ......................................................................................................................... 49
5.2.3 RF: RF Metric ................................................................................................................................................................. 49
5.2.4 CHAN: Channel Information ..... .... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... .... ........ ... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... .... .... .............................................. 50
5.2.5 MEAS: Measurement Result of a Serving Cell ............................................. .... .... ... ...................................................... 51
5.2.6 NMEAS: Measurement Result of a Neighbor Cell ......................................................................................................... 52
5.2.7 L1D: PHY DL s tatistics ................................................................................................................................................... 52
5.2.8 L1U: PHY UL Statistics .................................... .............................................................................................................. 55
5.2.9 MCS: DL/UL MCS statistics ........................................ .... .... ... .......................................... .............................................. 56
5.2.10 CSI: Channel State Information .......................................................................... ......................................................... 57
5.2.11 TP: Throughput Statistics ............................................................................................................................................ 58
5.2.12 MAC ............................................................................................................................................................................. 58
5.2.13 RLC .............................................................................................................................................................................. 58
5.2.14 DP: Data-path statistics ......................... ...................................................................................................................... 59
5.2.15 CIP: Cipher Integrity Statistics ..................................................................................................................................... 59
5.3 NAS Protocol Binary Decode ............................................................................................................................................ 60
5.3.1 Install decoder ...................................................... ... .... .... .... ... .... .... .... ... .... .... .... .... .. ....................................................... 60
5.3.2 Copy NAS Data .............................................................................................................................................................. 60
5.3.3 Paste to Decoder ...................... .... .... .... ... .... .... .... ... .... .... .... ... .... .... .... .... ... .... .... .... ... ...................................................... 60
6 Network Connection Examples ................................................................................................................................................ 61
6.1 Auto connection (Three bands) ........................................................................................................................................ 61
6.2 Auto connection (One band, B41 for example) ................................................................................................................ 61
6.3 Manual Connection (Three bands) .......... ....... .... .... ... .... .... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... .... .... .... .......................................... 61
6.4 Manual Connection (One band only) ................................................................................................................................ 62
6.5 Disconnect ..... .... .... ... .... .... .... ....... .... .... .... ... .... ........ ... .... .... .... ... .... ........ .... ... .... .... .... ......................................................... 62
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6.6 Get IP Address .................................................................................................................................................................. 62
7 FW Upgrade ............................................................................................................................................................................. 63
7.1 Using JIG board or CPE board ......................................................................................................................................... 63
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1 Product Overview
1.1 Introduction
LC4R module uses GCT GDM7243Q chipset which is a wireless LTE FDD/TDD solution. The chipset inside the module owns a dual core CPU. One of CPU (ARM1) is designed to run LTE modem job; the other CPU (ARM0) is designed for router or other application.
In order to get full control, GCT designs three kinds of command sets.
AT commands : 3GPP standard compatible commands to control network connection DM commands : GCT proprietary commands for calibration and NVM configuration UCFG commands : GCT proprietary application that manages LTE NVM (Non-Volatile
Memory) block used as command based interface at GDM7243 Linux kernel environment.
We will use them for different purposes.
1.2 System Structure
Figure 1: Device Application for CPE
From above diagram, there is an UCM (Unify Connection Manager) application running in ARM0 for connnection function. To simply dial process, using it is good suggestion, and AT commands are required. If more specific dial requirement required, DM/UCFG commands are needed.
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1.3 Network structure
GDM7243M network block diagram
LC4R chipset, GDM7243Q, doesn’t have WiMAX function. MII ETH is not used either due to mini
PCIe form factor, so usb0 is the only interface for network communication.
When NAT is enabled, notebook/PC will get IP from DHCP server on br0 interface, it will be like
192.168.0.10. br0 IP is 192.168.0.1. ltepdn0 IP can be retrieved by AT command or DM command
Interface.
LC4R uses USB 2.0 for data communication. USB interface need to be enabled and usb
mode need to be configured for different condition.
Connect to test board and Windows PC Auto or RNDIS mode Connect to Linux OS CDC-EEM or CDC-ECM mode
ACM port is a virtual port on USB for AT command access only. We suggested using this interface for AT command because there is no console dump data which mixes with AT command response.
Device can be found at /dev/ttyACM0.
Host
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Modem control and monitor are done by UART which is defined in reserved pin 17 & 19 of mini PCIe interface. UART0_TXD and UART0_RXD voltage is 1.8V. Default baud rate is 921600/n/8/1. If CPE board baud rate cannot support such high bit rate, reducing baud rate is doable from UART at boot loader mode or by pre-configuration.
To update UART port baudrate, go to boot loader (reboot and press enter key during booting), and follow the commands to update new value. Reboot is still required to take new baudrate working.
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1.4 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Op eration is subject to the fo llowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged t o try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution:
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the
user's authority to operate this equipment.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Radiation Exposure Statemen t:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm
This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions:
1) The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and users, and the maximum antenna gain allowed for use with this device is 4 dBi for B25/B41 and 1 dB i for B26.
2) The transmitter module m ay not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna.
As long as 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance requirements required with this module installed
IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event that these conditions can not be met location with another transmitter), then the FCC authorization is no longer considered valid and the FCC ID can not used on the final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will be responsible for re-evaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and obtaining a separate FCC authoriz at ion.
End Product Labeling
This transmitter module is authorized only for use in device where the antenna may be installed such that 20 cm may be maintained between the antenna and users. The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: “Contains FCC ID: P27LC4R”. The grantee's FCC ID can be used only when all FCC compliance requirements are met.
Manual Information To the End User
between the radiator & your body.
test will not be required. However, the OEM integrator is still
(for example certain laptop configurations or co-
be
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The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to inst all or remove this RF module in the user’s manual of the end product which integrates this module. The end user manual shall i nclude all required regulatory information/warning as show in this manual.
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2 DM mode
When system boots up, ”DM>” prompt will be seen, then DM mode is active. Some of commands will be introduced in the following section.
2.1 Read Band Scan List
Command Response nv bcfgr <cmd=49> <port= 0 > 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OK
Example: nv bcfgr 49 0
2.2 Write Band Scan List
Command Response nv bcfgw <cmd=49> <port=0> <band=41 25 26> OK Example: nv bcfgw 49 0 41 25 26
2.3 Update Non-Volatile
Command Response nv bcfgsv <cmd=1> OK Example: nv bcfgsv 1
2.4 Configure PCI Black List
This command sets cell black list.
Command Response rrc dm cell block [[<earfcn> <pci>]] rrc dm cell block < 'a' or 'd'> [[<earfcn> <start pci> <end pci>]] 'a' : add a cell to the list 'd' : delete a cell from the list start pci : low PCI of the range end pci : high PCI of the range Notice: total 48 records Example: rrc dm cell block a 39650 0 100 rrc dm cell block d 39650 0 100
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2.5 Show PCI Black List
Command Response rrc dm cell block ?
Cell Black List : 2 (use SIB9:0) >> earfcn: 39950, pci: 0 ~ 100 >> earfcn: 38950, pci: 0 ~ 100
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3 UCFG commands
UCFG application needs to be run at Linux kernel. To go to Linux shell, type shell from DM>,
Type “exit” to return DM> mode from Llinux shell mode
3.1 Connection Manager Selection
Command Response ucfg set config wan lte vendor <value> vendor=<value> <value> : 0 None 1 lteautocm
3.2 PLMN Search Type
Command Response ucfg set config wan lte plmn_search_type <value> vendor=<value> <value> : 0 PLMN Search 1 PLMN Search with band 2 PLMN Extension Search
3.3 Set AutoCM Mode
To set lteautocm operation mode. If manual connection is designed, manual mode of lteaucm is used
Command Response ucfg set config wan lte autocm manual <value> vendor=<value> <value> : 0 Auto 1 Manual
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3.4 Set ATCM Mode
To set atcm mode about PDN connect
Command Response ucfg set config wan lte atcm use_autocm_req <value> vendor=<value> <value> : 0 By itself 1 Request to lteaut ocm
3.5 USB Ethernet Interface Enable
Command Response ucfg set config lan usbeth ENABLE 1 ENABLE=1
3.6 USB Ethernet Interface Disable
Command Response ucfg set config lan usbeth ENABLE 0 ENABLE=0
3.7 USB Ethernet Interface Mode
Command Response ucfg set config lan usbeth mode <value> mode=<value> <value> : 0 Auto Detect (Default) 1 RNDIS 2 CDC-EEM 3 CDC-ECM
3.8 List of PLMN Search Type
Command Response ucfg set plmn search_list <[type]/[number]/[value]... [type]/[number]/[value]> mode=0 [type] : the type of PLMN Search 1 MRU Search 2 Earfcn Search 3 Band Search 4 Sarfcn Range Search [number] : the count of each PLMN Search type, Max of number is 5 While type=1, means The count of MRU Search While type=2, means The number of earfcn While type=3, means The number of Band While type=4, means The number of Earfcn range [value] : value of each PLMN Search type 1 N/A
2 /earfcn_1/earfcn_2/...../earfcn_[number]
3 /band_1/band_2..../band_[number]
4 /start_earfcn_1/end_earfcn1/...../start_earfcn_[number]/end_earfcn_[number]
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4 AT Commands
AT commands can be accessed from UART port and ACM port.
4.1 Request information commands
4.1.1 AT+CGMI Request manufacture identification
This command gets the manufacture identification
Command Response Value
+CGMI <manufacture>
+CME ERROR: <err>
+CGMI=?
4.1.2 AT+CGMM Request model identification
This command gets the model identification
Command Response Value
+CGMM <model>
+CME ERROR: <err>
+CGMM=?
- <model>: The value will be updated to GDM7243Q in next FW release.
GCT
GDM7243R0
4.1.3 AT+CGMR Request revision identification
This command gets the revision identification
Command Response Value
+CGMR <revision>
+CME ERROR: <err>
+CGMR=?
FW_VER: 0.2.65.1
4.1.4 AT+CGSN Request product serial number identification
This command gets the serial number identification
Command Response Value
+CGSN <sn> IMEI
4.1.5 AT+CSCS Request TE character set
Command Response Value
+CSCS=[<chset>] +CSCS? +CSCS:<chset> +CSCS=? +CSCS: (list of supported <chset>s)
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4.1.6 AT+CIMI Request international mobile subscriber identity
Command Response Value
+CIMI <IMSI>
+CME ERROR: <err>
+CIMI=?
- <IMSI>: Interational Mobile Subscriber Identity (string without double quote)
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4.2 Network service related commands
4.2.1 AT+COPS PLMN selection
Forces an attemp to select and register the GSM/UMTS network operator
Command Possible Response
+COPS=? +COPS: ([list of supported<stat> ,long alphanumeric
<oper> ,short alphanumeric <oper> ,numeric <oper>[,<Act>] )s][,,(list of supported<mode> s),(list of supported <format> s)]
+CME ERROR:<err> +COPS? +COPS: <mode>[,<format>,<oper>[,<Act>]] +COPS=[<mode>[,format>[,<oper>]]]
- <stat>: Availability of operator
0 unknown  1 available  2 current  3 forbidden
- <oper>: Shows the operator identity in the format set by <format>
- <mode>: Registration mode
0 automatic (<oper> field is ignored)  1 manual (<oper> field shall be present, and <AcT> optionally)  2 deregister from network  3 set only <format> (for read command AT+COPS?), do not attempt registration / de-
registration (<oper> field is ignored); this value is not applicable in read command response
4 manual/automatic (<oper> field shall be present); if manual selection fails, automatic
mode<mode> =0) is entered
5 manual (use plmn extension list)
- <format>: Format of <oper> reports
0 long format alphanumeric <oper>  1 short format alphanumeric <oper>  2 numeric <oper>
4.2.2 AT+CLCK Facility lock
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4.2.1 AT+CPWD Change password
4.2.2 AT+CPOL Preferred PLMN list
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