SequentialSystems PRO-ONE 100 Operation Manual

Page 1
Page 2
MODEL 100
PRO-ONE
SYNTHESIZER
OPERATION MANUAL
by
Stanley
Jungleib
Sequential
3051
North
San
Jose,
Circuits,
1st
Inc.
Street
CA 95134
(408) 946-5240
Page 3
The
Pro-One
sources
are
is a
monophonic
two
voltage-controlled OSC B. OSC A, OSC B, low-pass four-stage stage amplitude provides generates
In
addition Three OSC routed OSC A filter
filter
(VCF).
envelope
is followed by a
also
under
frequency
control
a GA TE which
to
this
basic
modulation
B,
and a separate
for
either
frequency
frequency
sources
DIRECT
(FREQ), OSC A
(FILTER).
generator.
control
About
the
(one-voice)
oscillators
and a white
The
filter
modifies
The
filter
noise
voltage-controlled
of a
voltage
controls
voice,
are
available:
four-stage (K
the
envelope
the
Pro-One
YBD CV)
low-frequency
or
WHEEL-controlled
pulse-width
Pro-One
keyboard
(VCOs),
source
the
voice
may
also
amplifier
envelope
generators.
has
the
filter
oscillator
(PW), OSC B
synthesizer.
referred
can
be
timbre
serve
(VCA), which
for
the
oscillators
extensive
envelope
(LFO).
modulation
Its
to
mixed
into
under
as
a sound
shapes
generator.
modulation
generator
Each
of
can
five
FREQ,
principal
sound
as OSC A
the
resonant
control
of
source.
the
The
,keyboard
and
filter,
prov1s10ns.
(FIL T ENV),
be
mixed
destinations:
OSC B PW,
and
its
This
voice
and
and and
complement
This interconnection
and
Prophet-10
to
five
or which preset knobs a
program
and
single
nor
switches
Prophet
Possessing the
Pro-One's
cost
synthesizer; a 40-note single­input ing of can interest
external
This
or
with
low-level
drive a monophonic
to
microcomputer.
manual
polyphonic
ten
notes
all
programmable:
the
Prophet's
own
multiple-
preamplifier
computer
contains
instrument.
of
analog
have
the
been
at
one
control
you
on
the
control
voice,
so
it
sound
microcomputer
triggering,
and
inputs
such
or
enthusiasts,
all
the
synthesizer well-proven
modules and
in
synthesizers.
time,
is
these
settings
always
panel.
capable
and
all
comprising
"patch"
But
of
standard
makes
sequencer,
and
the
unique
automatic
GA TE
as a microphone
stereo
amplifier,
the
Pro-One
information
the
the
Pro-One's
Besides allowing
two
instruments
a sound.
the
precise
the
Pro-One
as
much
range
and
monophonic
possible
an
innovations
arpeggiator,
automatic
generator
you'll
or
electric
or
readily
need
allows
stereo
interfaces
to
fully
routings
ancestors,
the
synthesist
contain
The
Pro-One
sound you
voice
itself
expression.
synthesizer
unheard
keyboard
glide
synthesizer
guitar.
headphones.
enjoy
provided
the
for
Prophet-5
to
play up
microcomputers
is
neither
want
with
is
identical
features,
of on a
modes
feature.
such
Arr
process-
The for
this
audio
control
output
Of
special
outstanding
their
the
to
low-
as
audio
by
an
-
CMlOO
2/81
3
Page 4
Table
of
Contents
About
SECTION 1 BASIC OPERATION
1-0 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7
SECTION 2 FRONT PANEL
2-0 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4
2-5
2-6 2-7 2-8
the
Pro-One
INTRODUCTION CONNECTIONS PLAYING
KEYBOARD
MODE
ARPEGGIATE SEQUENCER IN
CASE
INTRODUCTION
THE
VOICE OSCILLATOR OSCILLATOR GLIDE MIXER FILTER AMPLIFIER MODULATION
CONTROLS
OF
DIFFICULTY
A B
3
6 6 8
9
10 10
11
12
13 13 15 16 17 17
18 20 20
SECTION 3 BACK PANEL
3-0 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6
4
INTRODUCTION AUDIO FILTER GATE
CV
GATE/CLK
CVIN
OUT
OUT
IN
CV
IN
IN
CMlOO
23 23 23
24 24 24 24
2/81
Page 5
1
SECTION 4
4-0 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4
SECTION 5
5-0 5-1 5-2 5-3
5-4
5-5 5-6 5-7
SECTION 6
SECTION 7 FACTORY PATCHES
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
INTRODUCTION CLEANING USER TRIM OPENING FUSE
SERVICE
INTRODUCTION REMOVING
DAC
SCALE
TUNING
AMPLIFIER
KEY
CONTACTS
DIGIT AL
AUTHORIZED
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
PCB
BALANCE
INTERFACE
SERVICE
CENTERS
25 25 25
28 28
29 29 29 30 33 33 34
35
SECTION 8 PANEL BLANKS
CMlOO
2/81
y'
5
Page 6
SECTION 1
BASIC
1-0 INTRODUCTION
This unpacking, learn factory-provided on
(paragraphs
The of you
references sources advised this
Remember
much wheels, transport "flight"
by your
OPERATION
section
how
the
keyboard
Pro-One
pitch,
can
timbre, about
listed.
that
purpose
care
knobs,
the case music
contains
read
paragraph
to
use
patch
1-3
through
synthesizer
and
it
can
be
Thus
the
best
are
provided
the
Pro-One
as
you would
and
Pro-One
for
it.
dealer.
the
modes,
loudness.
with
obtained
prepared,
patches
can
These
If
instructions
1-1
and
Pro-One,
diagrams
triggering,
1-6).
offers
To
this
manual
from
you will
tend
at
the
back
is a
sophisticated
give a violin.
loosen
socketed
regularly,
are
made.by
you
can't
for
Pro-One
connect
read
(Section
the
also
paragraph
7).
the
arpeggiator,
extraordinary
exploit
the
to
these
and
the
more
extensive
no
doubt disappear of
this
instrument.
Shock
integrated
we
recommend
several
find a case,
set-up
instrument
1-2. This
Additional
capabilities
capabilities
books
listed
bibliographies
create
if
not
documented.
manual.
or
vibration
circuits
that
manufacturers
please
contact
and
basic
as
described.
performance
and
the
for
fully,
in
Section
many
It
interesting
should
can
damage
(ICs).
you
invest
and
our
operation.
To
explains
use
information
sequencer
spontaneous
learn
as
6.
Additional
contained
sounds.
Panel
be
handled
If
in a
should
Sales
blanks
the
keyboard,
you
expect
professional
be
Department.
After
quickly
of
the
follows
control
much
in
the
with
carried
as
Be
for
as to
1-1 CONNECTIONS
The
l
l
l
\
Pro-One power 115V, Check
source. and
instrument
switch
directions,
As
with
plug
to
directly
interconnections to
prevent
and
clubs use
one
AC
connections.
6
those
this
switch
in.
the
line
see
most
insure
to
the
potentially
are
of
the
has a switch
Pro-Ones
destined
and
Don't
change
voltage
paragraph
electronic safe
grounding
metal
of
chassis.
the
lethal
notorious
several
for
"ground-checking"
on
its
back
shipped
for
Europe
set
to
this
switch
selector,
4-4.
equipment,
with
It
Pro-One
shocks.
their
in
the
match
you will
other
is up
and
poor
panel
U.S.
are
your
when
the
Pro-One
equipment.
to
all
other
As you
quality
devices
for
selecting
and
usually
line
the
have
you
instruments
probably
AC
to
Japan
switched
voltage
line
cord
to
change
comes
The
to
check
know, wiring. available
between
are
a 115-
usually
to
230V. WARNING:
before
is
connected.
the
plugging
fuse
or
switched
with a three-prong
ground
We
prong
the
power
and
equipment
many
therefore
on
the
is
and
older
urge
market
CM
230-Vac
to
the
If
you
do
also.
For
power
connected
ground
you
use
buildings
you
to
to
verify
100
2/81
Page 7
Because
cable
hum
defeat
of
is
connected
may
occur.
the
the
hum
hum level will
hum, use
the In
short,
hum
1.
2.
the
to
an
we
Plug
Plug
same
recommend
devices
electrician.
3. Verify all
AC ground, a "ground loop" will of
between
Defeating
but
this
depend
AC
outlet
acceptable
the
Pro-One
all
other
into
the
equipment
the
Pro-One
the
AC ground
practice
on how
the
for
can
two
the
level.
the
following
into a three-prong
equipment
same
outlet.
grounding
and
set
up a shock
units
Pro-One
steps
such as
Don't
with
its
with a two-prong are
and
when
outlet.
amplifiers,
overload.
a ground
ten
be
amplifier.
hazard
connected
its
amplifier.
connecting
Don't
volume pedals, and
When in
tester.
created
As a
adapter
between
to
the
the
defeat
when
result,
the
low-level
will usually
the
units.
AC.
For
This should
Pro-One:
the
AC ground.
doubt,
consult
audio
The
minimal
reduce
effects
an
Sequential incorrect electrical
This is converting
your sound you like. your
home
this
route
stereo
speakers
amplifiers The
AUDIO OUT is a
plug.
For plugs amplifier, and
two
TAPE
making
Stereo
Circuits,
AC power
shocks as a
an
excellent
the
synthesizer's
system
But
if your
stereo
be
careful.
source.
if
and
It
the
speakers
single-channel
at
both
ends should
you will probably
phono plugs
inputs.
these
(To connections.)
headphones
headphones should
Inc. is
connections,
result
time
becomes
speakers
will
generally The
can
generate
volume
specifically
standard
use
at
protect
can
have
a minimum
not
responsible
and
is
of poor grounding.
to
think
about
electrical
part
of
the
instrument.
are
muddy and
give you good
Pro-One
has
powerful
is
set
too
high.
designed
stereo
with
suffice.
phone
instrument
For
need a stereo
the
other.
speakers,
be
plugged
These
it
is
directly
impedance
for
not
liable
your
amplifier
output
to
weak,
high-frequency
much
more
transients
Therefore,
for
electronic
jack,
amplifiers,
playing
cable
through
with a stereo
will
connect
customary
into
of 600 Ohms.
any
equipment
for
any
the
potent
Of
course
so will
dynamic
which
you
but
it
to
switch
the
failure
personal
and
speaker
injury
vibrations
you
can
use
be
your sound. Using
range
can
range,
damage
might
but
than
consider
instruments.
accepts a stereo a mono
both
cable
channels
phone plug
to
the
amplifier
off
the
amplifier
AUDIO OUT
due
due
system.
you
By
hear,
anything
if you go
the
typical
component
using
or mono
with
mono
of a
stereo
at
one
end~
AUX,
when
jack.
The
to to
or
When power and audio power on Pro-One
For
CMlOO 2/81 7
other
with
may
back
back
not
panel
be
output
panel
switch,
operating,
connections,
connections
then
switch
see
paragraph
see
Section
have
amplifier
1-7.
3.
been
made,
first
power on.
switch
If
you
Pro-One
think
the
Page 8
1-2
At synthesizer, ly. envelope reading before Set the the knobs should be though shape FREQUENCY knob(s) will
"beating."
PLAYING
this
point
Certain
sustain
Section
studying
the
Pro-One's
keyboard.
diagrams
some
is
switched
(after
the
knobs and
minimum
level
2.
But
it.
To do
controls
Patching
and
some
set.
may
have
off.)
unpacking) conditions
need
if you
this,
is a
degree
For
completeness,
no
When
the
switches
such
to
be
established.
are
like
simply
as
closely
fine
art:
of
effect
oscillator
have
(for
to
Pro-One
on
the
control
as
mixer
most
people,
turn
to
as
possible
be
patient.
subjective
all
control
example,
intervals
be
tuned
is
probably
panel
volumes,
You
can
you'll
Section
to
Note
preference
positions
PULSE WIDTH when
are
by
ear,
not
have
filter
learn
want 8 and the
that
select a factory
diagram
there
as
are
harmonically
usually
ready to cutoff
about
to
to
play. As a
be
set
purposeful-
frequency
the
controls
to
play
the
Pro-One
while playing on
is
inherent
exactly
diagrammed
for
where
the
pulse
related,
a minimum of
patch.
error
even
wave
and
by
in
the
the
PITCH
WHEEL
Figure 1-0
WHEELS
8
MOD
CO
WHEEL
and KEYBOARD
BO
Cl
Bl
C2
B2
CMlOO
C3
2/81
Page 9
The
MOD
0.
The
"down"
modulation position, up or down by module through
The
these amplifier
and
MOD
and
is
from
controls
dynamic
diagrams
are
set
or
PITCH
wheel
no
modulation
maximum.
which
about a fifth.
(e.g.
and
don't
as
required.
headphones. VOLUME knob should or
speakers,
pitch
over a four-semitone instrument, during should
be
of
course).
such
as a piano.
performance.
centered.
wheels
sets
are
the
modulation
will
The
it
is
possible
An
GLIDE
timbral
indicate
variations.
VOLUME
VOLUME, of
For
be
set
as
MASTER TUNE
range.
If no
other
at
the
left
of
the
keyboard,
level.
occur.
PITCH
to
integral
and
When
wheel
simultaneously
part
FILTER ENVELOPE AMOUNT)
and
course,
optimum
high
as
possible
simultaneously
It
is used
Once
set,
instrument
When the
is
not
wheel
normally
"bend"
of
playing
is using
MASTER TUNE knob
sets
the
signal-to-noise
(without
overdriving
adjusts
to
easily
tune
MASTER TUNE is
is in
use,
the
as
in
use
is
left
OSC A
shown in
the
advanced
in
its
and
the
Figure
wheel
fully
center-detent
OSC B
wheels
for
expression
settings
audio
output
ratio,
level
the
Pro-One's
your
the
not
OSC A
Pro-One
and
to
usually
MASTER TUNE knob
1-
is
left
"up,"
pitch
and
the
because
to
the
amplifier
OSC B
another
adjusted
Other
information,
methods
see
of
controlling
Section
the
3.
1-3 KEYBOARD CONTROLS
You
can't
play
chords
clarinet
playing are controls, controls devices
keyboard,
r
or
solo
played,
include
of
trumpet:
lines
and
with
which
great
these
LFO/CLOCK
tools
A
2
-8
·~·
\'9
1
0
FREQUENCY
B
10
-SHAPE--
on a Pro-One
they
on
the
when
you
you
the
arpeggiator
utility
aid
/\
B B
are
all
keyboard.
can
can
in
performance.
your
rL
Pro-One
for
monophonic
But
play
more
experiment
and
learning
SEQUENCER
SEQ 1
§OFF
SEQ 2
are
possible
the
same
instruments.
you
have
than
on
sequencer,
And by
how
to
patch.
ARPEGGIATE
RECORD
a
PLAY
reason some
one
key.
almost
which
freeing
UP
§OFF
UP/DOWN
via
the
you
So you will
options
These
any
are
RE
B
NORMAL
back
can't
play
as
to
are
patch.
keyboard
both
hands
TRIG
REPEAT/EXT
NORMAL
panel.
chords
most
how the
The
MODE
B
For
more
on a
often
the
be
keys keyboard keyboard
"memory"
from
ORONE
the
B GATE
OFF
Figure 1-1
KEYBOARD CONTROLS
CMlOO
2/81
9
Page 10
To
understand
a
GA
TE signal is generators. to
proceed DECAY periods steady
control GATE is the
envelope
the
The
through
voltage
present.
generator
keyboard
produced
initial
set
When
RELEASE knob. (For
appearance
their
for
A TT ACK
each
(CV)
the
output
more
information,
controls
when
a key is
of
and
envelope
at
the
level
GA TE goes
voltage
you
first
the
DECAY generator
set
off,
see
need
played,
GA TE
by
the
"triggers"
indicating
decays
paragraph
to
know
which
periods.
have
that
controls
the
envelope
After
elapsed,
inside
the
it
SUSTAIN knob for
the
key has
to
zero
at a rate
2-6.)
the
Pro-One
the
envelope
generators
A TT ACK
will
produce
as
long
been
released,
set
as
by
and
a
the the
1-4
The operation
audio The
NORMAL than hear. (initiating
MODE
MODE
input
module
in
the
GATE
various
generator.
NORMAL-RETRIG
one
means
note
low-note
at a time,
Furthermore,
new
envelopes) mode) a GATE will position on words,
When lope this
switched
generators
switch GATE is plugged will be (advance)
The
DRONE
their
SUSTAIN hitting frequency
the
the
last
also
gated
the
arpeggiator
switch
keys will
of
both
keyboard
key
played
up,
the
at a rate
enables
into
by
the
level.
not
oscillators
FILTER, (providing
contains
all keys
be
simply
a GATE
keyboard
(For
switch
priority
the
lowest
must
will be
produced
or of
will
be
indicator
modes.
more
selects
with
note
be
produced.
whenever
the
number
the
one
information,
single completely
NORMAL-REPEAT
set
by
the
LFO/CLOCK
the
back-panel
this
jack,
the
LFO/CLOCK
external
or
DRONE
retrigger
GATE/CLK
sequencer
forces
the
overrides
the
(see below).
GATE on, holding
envelope
And
the
on
When
you
/EXT
GATE/CLK
REPEAT.
(providing OSC B KYBD is
the
KEYBOARD AMOUNT knob is
light-emitting
it
eases
see
envelope
generator
triggering.
the
keyboard
released
switched
a'
new key is
of
keys
simultaneously
hear.
switch
FREQUENCY knob.
IN
is
overridden
IN
input.
With REPEAT or DRONE
generators,
advanced).
diode (LED)
adjustment
paragraph
of
3-1.)
triggering
That
is, if you play
will
be
the
before
to
RETRIG
hit,
a new GA TE
regardless
held.
repeatedly
input.
gates
When
and
the
This signal will
the
envelope
but
switched
it
will
generators
up),
to
clarify
the
external
mode.
more
one
you will
(retriggering
of
its
In
other
the
enve-
Activating
an
external
envelopes
also
clock
at
on,
change
and
of
the the
1-5 ARPEGGIATE
The
arpeggiator
(ascending only), GIATE UP/DOWN which
speed
can
or
be
arpeggiator,
automatically
or
UP/DOWN (ascending
is
set
by
UP
and
hold
arpeggiated.
return
the
the
direction
10
sequences
LFO/CLOCK
the
desired
Set
LFO/CLOCK
switch
between
and
any
descending)
FREQUENCY knob. To
keys.
There
is no
limit
FREQUENCY
to
OFF.
depressed
the
keyboard.
to
the
as
you wish. To
keys
either
ARPEG-
arpeggiate,
number
CM
100 2/81
select
of
stop
UP
keys
the
Page 11
The
arpeggiator
you
remove
on,
hold
After
One
all
will
RECORD
You
can't
switch
from
latched
change
of
your hand(s)
the
desired
held
keys
continue
to
PLAY.
change
UP
notes
have
direction.
can
be
keys,
have
to
directions
to
UP /DOWN
been
"latched,"
from
the
then
switch
sounded
arpeggiate.
in
or
arpeggiated
which keyboard.
at
least
To
the
middle
vice
versa,
means
To
it
continues
latch
SEQUENCER
once,
you
can
"unlatch"
of
an
the
Pro-One
in
one
direction
to
play
the
arpeggiator,
PLAY-RECORD
remove
the
arpeggiator,
arpeggiate
will
your
sequence.
wait
before
keys
first
to
hand--the
switch
until
it
recognizes
even
when
turn
RECORD.
Pro-
from
If
you do
all
held
or
the
it
While part notes used (see
the
of
the
remain
to
latch
also
arpeggiator
arpeggiate
"unlatched."
the
paragraph
arpeggiator,
1-6 SEQUENCER
The
Pro-One's
lines
or
the same the unevenly and
duration.
Pro-One
you
rests FREQUENCY between
When
two
the
ascending
PLAY-RECORD
switching
record,
To play
the
notes PLAY, inserting opposed
then
rests.
to
40-note
like.
All
(Unlike
sequencer
record a Pro-One
evenly
timed.
knob.
"banks,"
Pro-One
scale
in SEQ 1
switch
the
bank
first
switch
on
back
All
RETRIG--mode
rest.
is
latched,
sequence
1-6).
sequencer
sequenced
"real-time" does
The
referred
is
switched
is down, you
selector
PLAY-RECORD
the
keyboard,
to
RECORD.
notes
you
only
Note:
even
the
SEQUENCER
allows
notes
sequencers
not
record
sequence,
The
playback
40-note
to
on,
memory
as
SEQ 1
its
and a 20-note
to
SEQ 1
or
inserting
Rhythmic
must
be
(see
played
paragraph
can
hold
as
long
though
and
notes
you
rests
it
the
to
of
will
speed
capacity
and
sequencer
descending
can
now
SEQ 2.
up,
then
rests
variations
detached,
1-4). A
additional
as
they
SEQUENCER
memory
record
are
single-step
like
our
varying
always
is
controlled
is
SEQ 2.
is
preprogrammed
scale
hear
these
select
by
switching
as
you
sequence
keys
which
are
held.
RECORD
banks
themes,
riffs,
recorded
Model 800
duration.)
play-back
by
divisible
in SEQ 2.
two
sequences
SEQ 1
from
can
only
would
cannot
will
sound
These
additional
switch
are
not
affected
walking
with
and
Model 1015,
No
matter
with
all
the
LFO/CLOCK
in
any
proportion
with a 20-note
Provided
or
SEQ
2~
RECORD
be
arranged
in
NORMAL--as
begin
as
bass
the
how
notes
the
by
just
Simply
to
by
with
is
a
Be
sure
to
not
exceed When contains
When
RECORD
When recorded (Or, Section
switched
the
4lst
one
finished
to
switched
in
the
sequencer
3.)
OFF.
note
note.
recording,
PLAY.
the
selected
The
sequence
to
CM 100 2/81
or
rest
PLAY,
can
the
is
first
bank
be
will
40-note
entered,
switch
the
Pro-One
at a rate
advanced
play
capacity,
the
first
the
bank
will
set
by
the
by
pulses
continuously
or
the
sequence
40
notes
are
selector
sequence
LFO/CLOCK
at
the
("loop")
cleared.
OFF,
the
GA
until
will
be
The
then
notes
and
FREQUENCY
TE/CLK
the
IN
bank
destroyed.
bank
switch
rests
jack.
selector
then
from
you
knob.
See
is
11
Page 12
When
both l/.0-note being limit it, 2
As In hitting Cl
up a key,
The (or
recorded,
is
reached.
you will
then
retains
shown in
playback,
a key
and
the
major
hit
sequencer
interrupted).
memory
limit.
erase
key seventh
Cl.
The
and
For
SEQ l if you
the
additional
Figure
the
entire
between
played.
memory
Any
banks
Pro-One
will
are
assigns
"steal"
example,
1-0,
the
sequence
CO
and
For
example,
from
the
banks will
transposition
being used,
memory
notes
if
SEQ l
attempt
notes.)
Pro-One's
can
be
C2.
The
to
original
retain
is
cleared
care
must
priority
from
already
to
record
keys
the
has a
are
transposed
transposition
transpose
key,
hit
Bl.
their
contents
as well.
also
be
taken
to
the
bank
other
more
25-note
named
bank
than
CO,
once
sequence
15
notes
CllO,
over a two-octave
is
equal
down a
To
transpose
fifth,
until
to
the
power is
to
not
which is
the
4-0
in SEQ 2. (SEQ
DO
...
through
range
interval
hit
FO.
To
back
to
switched
exceed
currently
total
note
recorded
by
between
transpose
the
original
the
in
C3.
just
off
1-7
To should has blown. the
If
IN
CASE OF DIFFICULTY
check
that
light.
Pro-One's
the
GA TE LED
If
First
power
the
it
check
controls--including
If
still
no sound
known
Check or
Check
to
your
an
FM
headphones
be
good.
amplifier
tuner.
amplifier.
If
the
SEQUENCER
If
you
are
having
help
to
a
moment.
reset
the
Note
this
Pro-One
doesn't,
cable
lights
either
the
is
power
for
damage.
but
receiving
power is
source
no
VOLUME--carefully
can
be
by
by
trying
won't
trouble
internal
will
heard,
trying a high-level
record,
recording
microcomputer
erase
try
them
check
any
power,
not
switch
reaching
by plugging in
To
sound
chec;::k
can
fuse,
be
against a factory
substituting
audio
with a standard
that
you
or playing
by
sequences
sequences
switching
which you
DRONE on.
the
see
obtained,
the
audio
input
headphone
didn't
leave
power
The
unit
or
the
other
equipment.
Section
check
patch
l/..
in
Section
the
output
such
as
another
output
ARPEGGIA TE on.
or
arpeggiating,
off
then
have
recorded.
GA
TE
LED
internal
Examine
front
panel
7.
cable
with
synthesizer
from a stere0
it
back
on
after
fuse
one
may
Other
Routine Authorized
locations
problems
may
Maintenance.
U.S.
are
too
be
and
Canadian
inconvenient,
12 CM 100 2/81
rectified
please
by
"user
Service
contact
trim"
Centers
the
procedures
are
listed
factory
Service
given under
in
Section
Department.
Section
5.
If
4-,
these
Page 13
SECTION 2
FRONT PANEL
2-0
This divided then knob
INTRODUCTION
section
modulation.
are
explains
into
"voice" and
described.
Signal flow,
2-1 THE VOICE As
an
analog
at
its
most
modification, Figure
2-0
voltage-controlled
general
and
control.
diagrams
OSC A and OSC B the
NOISE which bypasses see
paragraph
The
MIXER is a and combines functions
source
the
3-1.)
modifier.
them
normally input audio signals. back
to
its
generator
input
at
its
CUTOFF
with
the
"modules"
"modulation"
the
level
in
terms
voice
are
(for
NOISE
into
signal flow. As
the
principal
unpitched
source.
It
sets
one
signal which
as a modifier,
However,
the
RESONANCE
frequency.
outlined
sections.
alternatives
synthesizer
of
three
sound
sounds
(To
learn
on
of
voice,
functions:
mentioned generators.
such
as "surf")
how
the
The
each
to
front
basic
the
audio
use
panel.
voice
switch,
Pro-One
waveshape
above
They
or
an
the
The
front
is discussed
and
ranges
can
be
(About
are
the
supplemented
external
external
OSC A, OSC B, and NOISE (or EXT audio)
enters
by
cutting
by
feeding a sufficient
off
control,
the
FILTER.
the
high-frequency
amount
the
FILTER will
The
components
of FILTER
become a pitch
panel is
first,
of
each
understood
generation,
Pro-One),
audio
audio
input
input,
levels
FILTER
output
by
also
of
The
AMPLIFIER
from
the
FILTER controlled ates
the
by
generator's
OSC A, OSC B,
controlled.
form
one group
stage
to
the
its
own
control
the
FILTER, AMPLIFIER, and
Mechanical
of
controllers. LFO, OSC B, and FIL T periodic musically possible Electronic
The you play upwards
CM
or
consistent
useful.
to
adjust a mechanical
controllers
keyboard is
100 2/81
Modulation is
the
most
from
is also a
modifier
external
envelope
generator
voltage
devices
ENV
such as
modulation
(as opposed
free
the
hands for
conspicuous
CO
to
C3. This
power
output,
The
other
sources.
to
random)
created
controller
controller.
keyboard
because
amplifier
and
the
reducing
envelope
the
keyboard,
group is
aural
with
electronic
with
other
uses.
control
it
raises and VOLUME
the
electronic,
The
term
change
the
required
It
issues a
or
lowers
speaker.
control,
overall
generators
switches,
"modulation"
which is
controllers
CV
voltage
the
signa.llevel
The
AMPLIFIER is
which
output
are
level.
all
knobs and
consisting
interesting
when
speed
(KYBD
which
or
increases
CV)
attenu-
voltage-
wheels
of
refers
it
to
is
precision.
always
the
a
or
not
as
13
Page 14
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Page 15
-------------------~~--------------_,~-
controls switch extent produced the
A few generators. the
The inital controllers in
actuality,
2-2
OSC A's is on. the
by
FILTER
controllers
envelopes.
oscillator
frequency
OSCILLATOR A
,.
2
....
frequency,
The
K YBD
FILTER KEYBOARD AMOUNT knob is
the
keyboard
cutoff
For
which
control
frequency
also
produce
example,
FREQUENCY
over a continuous
transpose
voltage
and
controls
CV
also
controls
controls
and AMPLIFIER gain.
when
and
by sources.
1 2
the
GA
TEs
the
MODE is
filter
exact
OSCILLA 0
envelope
or
CUTOFF
range.
octaves.
OSC B
the
FILTER
TRIGGERs which
switched
The
The
T
RA
A
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1 \ 9
0
FREQUENCY
-8
10
•••
OCTAVE
E3
-SHAPE-
frequency
CUTOFF
advanced.
generators,
to
REPEAT,
knobs
oscillator
envelope
are
rL
.~,
E3
21
PULSE
if
the
frequency
The
TRIGGER/GATE
which in
control
controllers
OCT
AVE
ADSR knobs
I
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,8
0
10
WIDTH
OSC B KYBD
to
the
turn
control
the
envelope
the
LFO
gates
which
switches
are
set
are
also,
"
SYNC
E3
OFF
~
Figure 2-1
OSC A is
FREQUENCY knob: Adjusts OCTAVE rotary switch: Transposes
SAWTOOTH
This unmodified
PULSE SHAPE switch: Enables
depends on
If
neither waveshape supplied
PULSE
pulse wave, dropout of settings output
an
waveshape
as
WIDTH
wave
can
the
signal.
audio
setting
switches
OSC A's
duty be
the
frequency
SHAPE switch: Enables
shape
knob: Adjusts
cycle
obtained
second
pulses
This knob has no
is
of PULSE WIDTH knob.
switch
are
output
from 0 to
may
source
initial
often
by
harmonic
described
is on, OSC A will
on,
the
to
the
the
setting
"thin
out"
effect
sawtooth MIXER.
100%. A 50%
(the
always under
frequency
initial
full-level
harmonic
the
frequency
full-level
as
"brassy."
and pulse
knob
first
octave
until
they
on
the
saw;ooth
control
continuously
over a four-octave
waveshape
waveshape
have
no
output
are
content
duty-cycle
to
of
5,
then
overtone).
degenerate
wave.
of
the
keyboard.
over a one-octave"tange.
range.
containing
whose
to
mixed
the
pulse
pulse, also
carefully
At
to
all
harmonics.
harmonic
the
MIXER.
at
full
level
wave
adjusting
the
de,
by
called a square
extreme
resulting
content
If
setting
for
both
and
the
knob
in nd
CMlOO
2/81
15
Page 16
SYNC switch:
FREQUENCY OSC
B.
When a OSC B's degenerate synced.
2-3 OSCILLATOR B
Forces
settings
wide-width
frequency
to
de
since
is
OSC A
will
produce
set
much
the
pulse is
to
follow OSC B in
unusual
pulse is
selected
higher
OSCILLATOR B
not
than
given a
hard
timbres
for
OSC A,
chance
synchronization.
at
the
next
OSC A in
the
to
sync
signal
discharge
lower
with
from
before
Intermediate
harmonic
OSC B,
OSC A
being
of
and
may
re-
1 2
·~'
21
I
\.........._
0
FREQUENCY
Figure 2-2
OSC B is audio without under OSC A.
TRIANGLE SHAPE switch:
not provides
NORMAL-LO FREQ OFF-KYBD switch: Allows
10
similar
frequency
keyboard
to
offset
little
•••
s8
OCTAVE
to
OSC A,
source,
control.
In
addition:
modulation
harmonic
switch:
except
it
can
also be a
The
Enables
destination.
energy.
Extends
keyboard
A
/\
B B B B B
-SHAPE-
that
in
low-frequency,
identically
waveshape
When used in
OSC B
control
rL
addition
named
which is
range
or
to
independent
.~,
2
1 \
0
PULSE
to
being a keyboard-controlled
modulation
controls
the
sub-audio
-8
............
10
WIDTH
function
centered
audio
frequencies.
operation.
LO FREQ
9
NORMAL
source
as
at
ground so as
range,
KYBD
OFF
with
described
this
shape
or
When OSC B is used and
KYBD is
16
switched
as
an
on.
audio
source,
usually LO
FREQ
is
switched
to
NORMAL
CMlOO 2/81
Page 17
2-4
GLIDE
Figure The
CV. When knob is begins
RA NORMAL-AUTO
AUTO, still
2-3
GLIDE
advanced,
instead
TE knob:
the
held. This
module
set
to
to
Determines
keyboard
enables
is a
zero,
the
"slew"
switch:
will
complex,
r
3~7
2
1
"'"
"lag
processor."
the
KYBD KYBD between
the
rate
In
NORMAL, Glide
glide
CV
CV
them.
of
only when a new key is
"tuned"
0
RATE
instantly
does
glide
pitch
GLIDE
AUTO
-8
\"9
10
It
not
(portamento)
B
NORMAL
sets
the
steps
step
operates
bending
~
~
rate
between
quickly
between
in
the
with
of
change
notes.
between
traditional
hit
with
one
hand.
the
notes.
the
for
the
KYBD
As
the
GLIDE
notes,
manner.
previous key
but
In
2-5 MIXER
Figure
OSC A and OSC
NOISE/EXT knob:
unpitched panel external
To turned
2-4
external
get
any sound
up (unless
source
signal
B/
audio
input
,..
3~7
21
I
\"
98
10
OSC
A
Set
the
level
the
white
for
effects
is used, noise is bypassed and
FILTER.
the
is being used as a
noise level
Pro-One,
"'"
knobs:
Sets
useful
input to
out
the
filter
0
the
of
MIXER
3·~7
.,:/
of
such as
\-98
0
10
OSC
B
oscillator
surf,
at
least
pitch
3~7
21
I
0
NOISE/EXT
input
input
wind or
one of
source).
to
to
the
this
these
cymbals.
.,
\"
98
10
....
the
FILTER.
FILTER. Noise is
knob
three
When
sets
the
the
knobs
back-
level
must
an
of
be
CM
100 2/81
17
Page 18
2-6
FILTER
FILTER
21
21
Figure 2-5
The
FILTER
generator.
CUTOFF knob:
It is
rather
a
signal those higher
are
above
the
frequencies
like a tone
let
the
3~7
//
0
CUTOFF
\"
10
3~7
I
\"
0
module
Sets
10
ATTACK
contains
cutoff
control.
through.
cutoff
that
3~7
98
21
I
0
RESONANCE
3~7
98
..
~
0
DECAY
controls
frequency
Cutoff
The
higher-frequency
frequency)
are
are
allowed
\"
98
10
\":
10
for
for
the
is
the
suppressed.
through
3~7
21
I
\"
0
ENVELOPE
10
AMOUNT
3~7
21
I
\"
0
tl;le
24
frequency
10
SUSTAIN
filter
db/octave
components
The
the
filter.
3~7
2
98
1//
0
KEYBOARD
AMOUNT
4
...
98
1 ; \ 9
0
RELEASE
itself
below
higher
and
(4-pole)
which
of
the
-8
\"9
10
5
6
10
for
low-pass all
the
signal
knob is
7 •
its
envelope
filter.
elements
(i.e.
set,
of
all
the
RESONANCE knob:
increased "regeneration," will
increase. relative the
filter
pitch
ENVELOPE AMOUNT knob:
CV
controlling
discussed
KEYBOARD AMOUNT knob:
filter maintained creating have keyboard. or
off,
suppressed timbre.
18
from
to
the
breaks
is
determined
below.
cutoff
at a constant
consistent
less
of
As a
notes
than
The
frequency.
their
Determines
0
to
approximately
or
"Q")
applied
components
frequencies
into
oscillation
by
the
the
filter
tone.
overtones
result,
played
noted
the
higher
played
cutoff
When
When
higher
the
to
those
far
below
being
cutoff
point
resonated. and
frequency.
Sets
amount
frequency.
Determines
set
between 7 and
relative
set
to
suppressed
notes
on
the
lower.
amount
7
the
signal
the
will
act
(not
the
to
10,
notes
than
will
keyboard
As a
result
of
filter
amount
components
cutoff
As
as a sine-wave
the
The
amount
the
played
those
have a brighter
will
the
the
8,
'y'
setting
shape)
notes
played
have higher
resonance.
of
frequency
of
filter
of KYBD
the
filter
played
higher
more
As
resonance
at
the
cutoff
will
is
increased
audio
ADSR
envelope
CV
cutoff
on
on
the
on
the
lower
timbre.
of
notes
will
the
setting
("emphasis,'J
frequency
be
less
audible
beyond
source
filter
generator
controlling
frequency
the
keyboard
When
their
have a duller
CM
whose
envelope
keyboard,
end
of
reduced
overtones
--
100 2/81
is
7,
is
the
is
will
the
Page 19
FILTER
ENVELCJ>E
AMOUNT
OR
Mf>LIFIER
Wll
.
.M:
LEVEL
SUSTAIN
LEVEL
··-··-··-··"f---~----------+-----------------!-----------------+-
1
I
:
TIME
.............
Figure 2-6
ENVELOPE
The
filter frequency. GA TE. proceed DECAY steady GA TE is generator
ATTACK knob:
2
milliseconds
DECAY knob: Varies
level,
envelope
The
entire
The
initial through periods
control
present.
output
appearance
their
set
voltage
When
voltage
Varies
to
more
from 2 milliseconds
ATTACK
generator
contour
TIME
LENGTH C-:TIME
contours
pattern
of
A TT ACK
for
each
envelope
(CV)
at
the
the
key is
drops
time
to
for
envelope
than 6 seconds.
time
for
envelope
to
more
DECAY
llfAT
THE KEY
timbre
is
initiated the and
GA TE
DECAY
"triggers"
generator
level
set
by
the
released,
zero
at a rate
the
to
increase
to
decrease
than 6 seconds.
TIME
IS
HELD~.
by
controlling
when a
key
the
periods.
have
After
elapsed,
SUSTAIN knob
GA TE goes
set
by
the
RELEASE knob.
from
from
the
is
struck,
envelope
the
it
for
off
and
zero
to
maximum
filter
producing
generators
A TT ACK
will
produce
as
long
the
envelope
maximum,
to
SUSTAIN
RELE.AR
TIME
cutoff
a
to
and
a
as
the
from
.~.~
SUSTAIN knob:
control,
DECAY
If
SUSTAIN is
RELEASE knob:
not a time
and
when
set
Varies
the
at
Varies
from 2 milliseconds
A TT ACK output
If
the
RELEASE knob
or
DECAY
to
drop
to
A TT ACK
zero
and
setting
CMlOO 2/81
level
control.
key is
maximum
time
to
more
periods
from
DECAY
is
irrelevant.
from
(SUSTAIN
zero
to
time
released.)
then
the
DECAY knob
for
envelope
than 6 seconds.
have
elapsed,
its
level
when
periods
have
maximum.
is
the
to
decrease
If
the
this
knob
the
key was
elapsed
period
setting
key
is
controls
released.
and
Remember,
between
is
irrelevant.
from
sustain
released
the
time
SUSTAIN is
this
the
level
before
taken
set
is a
end
to
either
to
level
of tl:le
zero,
the
for
the
O,
the
19
Page 20
2-7
AMPLIFIER
r
.~,
·,~/
I.
Figure
The envelope controls
Unless A TT ACK
2-8
2-7
A TT ACK, DECAY, SUSTAIN,
applied
in
the
FILTER
the
SUSTAIN knob is
and
DECAY
MODULATION
\"':
0
ATTACK
to
10
the
module.
periods
AMPLIFIER
.~,
2
1 \
final
somewhat
have
0
VCA in
-8
...........
10
DECAY
and
elapsed.
.~,
9
·,
~
RELEASE knobs
the
same
advanced,
\"':
0
SUSTAIN
manner
nothing
10
~
.~,
21
I
\.........._
98
10
RELEASE
module
the
be
heard
,..ii
shape
corresponding
after
in
0
this
as
wilf
the
the
A
synthesizer's three WHEEL-controlled
Two of described
Figure
FREQUENCY knob:
modulation
the
above.
2-8
expressiveness
sources
three
modulation
The
stands
which
or
DIRECT
third
r~---------LFO/CLOCK--------
paths
sources
source
are
is
on
fully
to
five
(filter
the
its
modulation
mixable
destinations
envelope
LFO.
A A
B B B
-SHAPE-
FREQUENCY
Varies
LFO
range
from
approximately
and
routable
generator
facilities.
in
the
voice
.......
~
fl
.1
to
30
The
Pro-One
over
simultaneous
itself.
and
OSC B)
Hz.
has
were
Waveshape
20
switches:
Function
identically
to
OSC B.
"
CM
100 2/81
Page 21
rn
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Page 22
MODULATION
FROM
TO-
WHEEL
B
ENV
9
osc
9
LFO
DIRECT
ROUTE
WHEEL
B
DIRECT
ROUTE
B
WHEEL
B
DIRECT
ROUTE
0
AMOUNT
3~7
2
1
//
0
AMOUNT
4 6
:*'·
1
//
0
AMOUNT
10
Fil
-8
\"'---
10
5
\"'---
10
WH§
OFF
DIR
OSC A FREQ
WH§
OFF
DIR
OSC A PW
WH~
OFF
DIR
OSC B FREQ
WH§
OFF
DIR
OSC B PW
WH§
OFF
DIR
FILTER
Figure
MODULATION
FIL ENV,
mixed
FIL ENV,
either applied then
OSC A FREQ,
the
22
2-10
OSC
B,
and
into
the
WHEEL or
OSC
B,
and
the
WHEEL
directly
sent
to
the
WHEEL or DIRECT
to
MOD
OSC
or
the
A PW,
LFO
DIRECT
wheel
AMOUNT knobs:
DIRECT
LFO
selected
which
OSC B FREQ,
modulation
paths
ROUTE
paths.
destination,
by
the
switches:
Each
determines
OSC
path
(or
neither)
Determine
adjacent
Assign
source
while
the
B PW, AND
routed
those
depth
for
the
amount
ROUTE
the
modulation DIRECT
routed
of
modulation.
FILTER
each
destination.
of
modulation
switches.
is
WHEEL
switches:
CM
sources
mixed
are
mixed
Select
100 2/81
to
and
Page 23
SECTION 3
3-0
This Except digital
INTRODUCTION
section
describes
for
AUDIO
interface
oQ
)i:OUi:ntlAL
Figure 3-0
BACK PANEL
all
OUT,
is
described
Ci::CCUii:)
connections
all
jacks in
accept a standard
paragraph
0
inc
which
5-6.)
0
may
BACK
be
0---0
s.a•1aur
made
1/4"
via
the
back
mono
--
phone
...
Q:----Q)
Pi<o-One
PANEL
panel
jacks.
plug. (The
3-1 AUDIOIN
_This
jack
allows filter a GATE NOISE/EXT knob. envelope when the
To
very
audio
generator
cont!stent
3-2
This filter the AMOUNT knob.
and
amplifier.
once
generators.
these
GATE/CLK
enable
sensitive,
jack
cutoff
normal
keyboard
the
can
overdrive
is
or
FILTER
accepts
to
frequency
KYBD CV,
IN
gate
being
set
adequate
CV
an
external
The
the
The
controls
input
generator,
drivable
the
the
IN
0-10
audio
input
input
GA TE
This GA TE
(see
MIX
gating.
Vdc,
at a scale
but
drives
level
which
are
below).
by a
input.
NOISE/EXT knob
Observe
usually
may
input
an
has
is
can
selected.
REPEAT
microphone
The
principle
provided
of
1 V
still
be
to
be
mixed
internal
passed
produced
also
advance
It
/EXT
the
/octave.
MODE
GA TE LED
by a
attenuated
and
envelope
the
threshold
controls
the
overrides
must
or
electric
for
correct
at
the
voltage
When
with
processed
detector
set
the
arpeggiator
both
the
be
selected.
guitar
adjustment
minimum
for
aid
in
pedal
connected,
the
FILTER KEYBOARD
by
the
which
by
the
filter
and
or
LFO/CLOCK
The
pickup.
of
level
necessary
adjustment.
for
control
this
CV
Pro-One's generates
MJXER:-
ampJif
sequencer
Line-level the
overrides
and
input
GATE
of
ier
is
for
the
CMlOO 2/81
23
Page 24
3-3
This
GATE OUT
digital
signal whenever a note playback,
GATE
follows
is
played
OUT
will
the
GA TE
on
the
be
high (+5V-nominal).
status
keyboard
as
indicated
or
by
the
arpeggiator
by
the
GA TE LED.
or
sequencer
That
is,
in
3-4
This
CV
jack equipment. keyboard can
range
3-5
Once for nominal)
3-6
This
l V
the
GA
this
envelope
pulse.
CV
jack
/octave.
normal attenuated CV
IN
overrides
If your
sound oscillators oscillator
OUT
makes
It
basically
or
sequencer.
-lV
to
4V.
TE/CLK
digital
IN
input
gating,
IN
accepts
Similarly
KYBD CV,
by
the
FILTER
CV
disappears
into
the
frequencies
the
l V
/octave
ranges
If
the
is
enabled
or
sequencer
0-10 V de
to
the
but
IN.)
when
superaudio
to
the
0.083V
sequencer
by
for
control FILTER may
still
KYBD
selecting
or
CV
CV
to
is
transposed
appegiate
of
IN
be
switched
available
3.083V
the
the
oscillators
jack,
(three
(see
REPEAT
clocking
when
by
the
connected,
for
octaves), paragraph
/EXT
and
OSC
KEYBOARD AMOUNT knob. (For
you
range.
range
connect
of
human
to
Reducing
hearing.
this
the
input,
external
you
control
MODE,
by
an
filter
B KYBD
the
FILTER,
may
CV
of
following
1-6),
it
external
at a scale
CV
IN
switch
be
driving
will
return
external
the
CV
OUT
provides
(+5V-
of
overrides
and
FILTER
the the
24
CM
100 2/81
Page 25
SECTION 4
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
4-0
This
INTRODUCTION
section
covers
4-1 CLEANING
The
external water. the
4-2
This front
Don't
paint
USER
paragraph
panel. completed instruments. "zero-beat."
produce
"beats" presented per-second. decreases indicating harmonic
metal
use
and
ruin
TRIM
describes
All
in
the
What
This
at a rate
with
two
As
one
until
the
two
"overtone").
all
maintenance
surfaces
alcohol,
the
key
four order
you will
refers
pitches
pitch
they
can
oscillators
and
ammonia,
finish.
adjustment
trimmers
presented.
be
listening
to
the
principle
equivalent
such
approaches
hardly
are
which
plastic
or
interact,
The
to
as
440 (A)
be
tuned
the
player
keys
can
be
phosphate-based
of
the
four
trimmers
so
this
entire
for
that
their
the
counted.
to
procedure
is
often
two
pitches
difference.
and
444
other,
the
This
exactly
can
be
cleaned
cleaners.
procedure
described
For
Hz,
it
number
point
the
same
expected
with
accessible
is
done
below
near
the
example,
will
hear
of
is
called
frequency
to
perform.
mild
soap
and
They
can
remove
through
must
by
ear,
by
same
if
also
always
without
the
term
frequency
your
ear
four
beats-
beats-per-second
"zero-beat,"
(or
some
the
be
is
CMlOO 2/81
25
Page 26
OSC A OFFSET
-lV
TRIM
. ' '
2-
'*
/
\-....~
1
0
llMOUNT
Figure
WH~
1
-8
DIA
WHEEL
OFF
8
OSC A FRI
S
DIRECT
10
WH·-·
ROUTE
ENV
OH
DIR:
I~·
FIL
4-0
USER TRIM
l.
Patch
OSC B SCALE
PATCH
according
to
Figure
SEQUENCER
c-'"'
El
ARPEGGIATE
u•
H"'
--OSC A SCALE--
4-0.
Note
trimmer
4
6
,~
i
'
;::-•.
' \ "
o
10
names
1
AUTO
NORMAL
and
:~'. :~'.
,/)llt9
:~'.
,~~9
,,-----AMPLIFIER-----.....
,\!/,,*·'·,,~\I',,*·'·,
2~82
,~'----,s
,~"'9
0
10
:~~-'.
,"'''s
D
10
,
O
10
,'~'.
1~~9
0
10
O
10
ENVELOPE
AMOUNT AMOUNT
:~'.
,·/'1"<'---9
0
10
0
10
---82~
\""s
D
10
-82
i//
"s
O
10
:~'.
1~~9
D
10
KEYBOAAO
:~_',
1~9
D
1
0
,.4.,
4 ; \ 4
10
5 5
,~···,
_-8
2
~,
10
:::
' \ '
' "
8
locations.
2.
Hit
Cl
(see
OSC A. (This
3.
Hit
CO
and
4.
Hit
C3
and increasing clockwise
OSC A FREQUENCY
(CW) a
OSC A SCALE
5.
Repeat
steps~
26
Figure
sets-up
adjust
again
small
trimmer
and!±
1-0)
and
adjust
OSC B for
OSC A
adjust
use
FREQUENCY
OSC A FREQUENCY
amount.
counter-clockwise
until
both
OSC B FREQUENCY
as a reference.)
for
zero-beat.
to
attain
If OSC A
zero-beat,
FREQUENCY
(CCW) a
ends
of
the
keyboard
for
turn
small
tune
in
tune
zero-beat.
OSC A
needed
amount.
with
(zero-beat)
If
this SCALE decreasing,
zero
beats.
CM 100
with
required
trimmer
turn
2/81
Page 27
6.
Switch
7.
Switch
8.
Hit
9.
Switch
10.
CO
Adjust
OSC A OCT
AVE OSC B OCTAVE and
adjust
OSC A OCT
-lV
TRIM
OSC A
AVE
for
to
0.
to 0 •...
FREQ
to
3.
zero-beat.
--
-1 V TRIM--
for
zero-beat.
11.
Switch
12.
Switch
13.
Switch Hit
14.
15.
Hit increasing clockwise
OSC A OCT OSC B OSC B KYBD on.
CO
and
C3
and
OSC B FREQUENCY
(CW) a
OSC B SCALE
16.
Repeat
17. Adjust
18.
Switch
Adjust
19.
steps
OSC A FREQUENCY
OSC A OCTAVE
OSC B FREQUENCY
OCT A VE
adjust
again
small
trimmer
.!.:t
and
--OSC B
AVE
to
1.
to
1.
OSC B
adjust
FREQ
for
OSC B FREQUENCY
to
amount.
If
counter-clockwise
.U
until
both
--OSC A OFFSET--
to
0.
to
3. to
0.
SCALE-
zero-beat.
attain OSC
zero-beat,
B FREQUENCY
(CCW) a
ends of
the
for
zero-beat.
turn
small
keyboard
If
OSC B SCALE
needed
decreasing,
amount.
tune
with
zero
this
required trimmer
turn
beats.
20.
21.
Switch Hit
OSC B OCT
CO.
Trim
OSC A OFFSET
CMlOO 2/81
AVE
to
3. for
zero-beat
.
,,,.
27
Page 28
4-3
1.
Switch
OPENING
power
off.
2. Unplug power
3.
Remove Remove
4.
5.
Carefully
it
up just enough
Reach
6. underside of connector
7. Also
cable
numbers
wooden three
slide
in
so
the
disconnect
should
be
9-16
and
printed
stamped
8. Assembly is
4-4
The
paragraph
amp
FUSE
fuse
must
1-1). A
SLO-BLO
cord.
side
screws
top
to
allow
disconnect
side
keyboard
twisted
just
the
be
changed
1/4-amp
fuse
should
panels
along
panel
assembly
clearance
circuit
through
so
that
on
the
reverse
whenever
SLO-BLO
be
(2
screws
front
edge.
forward.
for
AC power
board
(PCB),
which you
cable
the
from
ribbon
connector
of
these
fuse
used
for
each
side).
When
your hand.
connector
at
right.
can
see
the
PCB. (When
crosses
will run along
steps.
the
line
voltage
should
230V
be
operation.
front
edge
running
(When
metal
contacts
reconnecting,
over
the
the
PCB
is
switched
used
for l 15V
is
clear
of
from
back
reconnecting,
is visible.)
the
board.
If
correct,
edge.)
(as
discussed
operation. A 1/8-
keys,
panel
lift
to
orient
keyboard
the
in
The
fuse
should be
discussed in To
check described found
to
or
above.
the
checked
paragraph
change
Lift
right,
mounted
1-7).
the
the
when
fuse,
top
to
the
first
panel
clips on
Pro-One
unplug
assembly
the
PCB
does
the
power
off
and
underside.
not
cord
turn
appear
then
it
over.
to
open
The
be
working
the fuse
(as
case•as
can
be
28
CMIOO
2/81
Page 29
5-0 INTRODUCTION
The
information technicians may
have
with
the
understanding
owner
you void your
only.
critical
in
this
We
recognize
value
warranty
section
for
that
the
our
if
is provided
that
circumstances
player.
We
warranty
you
attempt
are
terms
these
for
reference
making
are
procedures
may
not
arise
these
affected.
by
qualified
in which
procedures
In
short,
on
the
Pro-One.
SECTION 5
SERVICE
service
this
data
available
as
an
5-1 REMOVING
1. Open
2.
3.
connector
4.
the
Pro-One
Pull
off
all knobs.
Disconnect
so
that
Remove 9 screws
PCB
wheel
the
as
directed
connector
side
in which you
holding PCB
transformer).
5.
The
PCB should now
LED is
6. Switch before
5-2
not
Set
the
stuck
PCB on
power on,
or
and
proceeding.
WARNING! LETHAL VOLTAGE
DAC
SCALE
lift
cemented.
insulation
allow
in
paragraph
at
away
ON THE
on
the
the
instrument
from
IS
left
q.n
see
to
top
the
bottom
PRESENT
PCB
UNDERSIDE
4-3.
of PCB. (When
the
panel
top
panel.
panel,
to
warm
IN
metal
(there
and
THE POWER SUPPLY AREA
contacts
are
If
not,
reconnect
up
for
reconnecting,
is visible.)
two
screws
check
at
that
AC
least
the
and
ten
orient
near
the
GA TE
keyboard.
minute;~
This
adjustment readjustment adjustment voltmeter
1.
Connect
2.
Hit
absolute
3.
Hit
lV.
If
CM
100 2/81
(DVM)
CO
value
C 1 and
necessary,
may
is
made
DVM
and
of
note
should
is
to
note
this
adjust
not
be
only be
the
necessary
Pro-One
required.
back-panel
reading.
reading
reading,
which should be
Rll81
performed
if a
will
have
CV
OUT
jack.
The
reading
is
not
critical.)
DAC SCALE
as
part
repair
to
the
for
of
has
be
completely
will
be
value
the
,,~
the
tuning
been
approximately
read
in
exact
reading;
procedure.
made.
Whenever
In
retuned. A 3-1/2
0.083V. (The
step
2, plus
e.g.
exactly
l.083V.
fact,
this
digit
29
Page 30
4.
Repeat
steps 2 and 3 as
OUT played by
CO
andCl.
required
to
establish
an
exact
l V
difference
between
CV
5-3
MODULATION
-FROM--TO-
. ' .
,~I
7
2 8 DUI
,/
\-
!ll
0
10
II.MOUNT ROUTE
FIL
ENV
'*\'
''
2
'"--
--8
1
~
\: 9 DIRECT
AMOUlllT
OSC
5
G
4
,'~·~'·
1
9
r\"
AMOUNT
LFO
Figure TUNING
1.
2.
TUNING
,-----OSCILLATOR
WH~
WHEEL
Off
B
OSCAFREO
DIRECT
Wit[-----,
~
OFF
...
;------,----osc1LLATOR
WHm
WHl:l
a
OFF
~:C
ROUTE
B
Wt!~
...
DUI
W6"
WO:C~l!~W
DIAfCT
OFF
ROUTE
DIR
'
i-i
' I
~REQ
FILTER
0 "
'*'
.
:~'.
,-"'--.......9
_,
\'•
LFO/CLOCK
·~·
O
10
5-0
PATCH
Patch Turn
according
Rl35
OSC A
/1
/\
~ ~
-SHAPE-
to
Figure
HI
A-----...
a-------
rL
~
--OSC A SCALE--
5-0.
For
SCALE fully
,.----
,*'
'.'
'
;::-•.
' \ .
o
10
ARPEGGIATE
..
~
...
component
counterclockwise
locations,
..
,.
NORMAL
(CCW).
,'~'.
2
2:
see
,'_~'.
,-~,9 ,-~~9
0
10
,~\'',,~\I',,*\'',,*\'',
-8
2
,
\''
,/
010 010 010 010
-8
,~\;',
1 \ 9 , \ 9 1 9 , \ ,
2
0
10
Figure
,'~'.
,~~9
0
10
0
ENVELOPE
AMOUNT AMOUNT
-8
2
\'9
, ;
2 "-...
'*•'•,
,~\'',
O
10'
0 0 D
5-1.
,'~_',
1~9
10
0
10
KEYBOARD
·~'
-8
2 8
'-,
, \ ,
--==-·
2
'*•'•,
-8
10
0
,
.. \ ..........
,~···,
2' .:::::- •
' \ .
'
',
,.
4
Hit
Cl
and
3.
4.
Hit
CO
5.
Hit
C3
OSC B amount.
FREQUENCY,
adjust
and
adjust
and
adjust
If
OSC B FREQUENCY
counter-clockwise
6.
Repeat
7.
Switch Switch
8.
9.
Hit
10.
11.
Hit Repeat
steps!±
OSC A OCTAVE OSC B OCTAVE
CO
and
adjust
C3.
Adjust
steps
OSC B FREQUENCY OSC A FREQUENCY OSC A FREQUENCY
turn
Rl28
(CCW) a
and.:?_
until
small
both
amount.
--OSC
to
2.
to
3.
OSC A FREQUENCY
R 135 OSC A
2.
and
.!_Q
until
HI
no
for
zero-beat.
for
zero-beat.
for
zero-beat.
OSC A SCALE
needed
ends
decreasing,
of
the
keyboard
A HI TRIM--
for
zero-beat.
TRIM
for
zero-beat.
improvement
trimmer
can
be
If
this
clockwise
turn
OSC B SCALE
tunes
with
made.
required
(CW a small
zero
beats.
increasin
trimmer
30
CM
100 2/81
Page 31
()
~
-
0 0
N
-
00
-
\..>.)
-
'
....
'1!1!11111>,
~
""""'
Rl28
Rl35
Rl20
OSC A OSC
A
Rllll
Rll38
JlOl
OSC A OFFSET
SCALE
HI
TR
I H
-1 V TR
I
P1
VCA
BALANCE
Rl
40
Rl
48
Rl57
JUMPER
Ull3
Rll82
OSC B OSC B OSC
B '
COPTIONAU
8021
<OPTIONAL>
OFFSET
SCALE
HI
TR
IM
Figtre
5-1
PCB
Page 32
--
-lV
TRIM--
Switch
12.
13.
Switch
14.
Hit
CO
15.
Switch Adjust
16.
17.
Switch
18.
Switch
19.
Switch
20.
Hit
CO
21.
Hit
C3 increasing trimmer
~'
turn
OSC A OCTAVE OSC B OCTAVE and
adjust
OSC A
Rllll
OCT
-lV
OSC A
TRIM
OSC A OCTAVE OSC B OCTAVE
OSC B KYBD and
adjust
and
OSC B
clockwise
OSC B
again
FREQUENCY
(CW) a
OSC B SCALE
to
to
AVE
to for
to
to
on.
adjust
small
trimmer
0.
O.
FREQUENCY
3. zero-beat.
--OSC B SCALE--
0.
O.
FREQUENCY
OSC B
FREQUENCY
to
attain
amount.
counter-clockwise
for
zero-beat.
for
zero-beat.
zero-beat,
If
OSC B
for
zero-beat.
turn
Rl48
FREQUENCY
(CCW) a
small
If
this
required
OSC B SCALE
needed
decreas-
amount.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
Repeat
Switch
Switch
Hit Hit Repeat
Check
Switch
steps
OSC A OCTAVE
OSC B
CO
and
C3.
Adjust
steps
that
OSC A
30. Turn OSC A
31.
32.
Switch
Turn
OSC B OCTAVE
OSC B
20
and~
until
to
OCT
AVE
to
adjust
25
OSC B
R
157
and
OSC B
26
until
PITCH WHEEL
OCT
AVE
to
FREQUENCY
to
FREQUENCY
both
ends
--OSC
B HI TRIM--
3.
3.
FREQUENCY
HI
TRIM
no
--OSC
and
1.
to
0.
l.
to
O.
for
improvement
A/B
MASTER TUNE
of
the
keyboard
for
zero-beat.
zero-beats.
can
OFFSET--
be
are
tunes
made.
centered.
with
zero
beats.
33.
Switch
OSC B
sawtooth
32
off.
CM
100 2/81
Page 33
34. Using OFFSET
35.
Switch
36.
Switch
37.
Switch Hit
38.
Cl
an
external
so
key
A2
pitch OSC B OSC A
sawtooth
OCT OSC B OCTAVE and
adjust
reference
is A-440.
back
AVE
to
to
3.
Rl40
OSC B OFFSET
(tuning
on.
3.
fork,
for
piano,
zero-beat
or
Prophet),
with
adjust
OSC A.
R 120 OSC A
5-4
•''
'*''WHEEL.Off
2
-8
S 8
1
o "
AMOUNT
FIL
ENU
,~·
o
',
2
:::8
1 0
\o
9
AMOUNT ROUTE
osc 8
5
6
4
7
3
~~
··~I\::
AMOUNT ROUTE DIR
LFO
Figure
AMPLIFIER BALANCE
----OSCILLATOAA----
w•~
DIR
OSCAFAEO
••••••
w•
~
ROUTE
OFF
...
OBCAPW
WHm
-~
8
OFF
DIRECT
::c
8
FAEG
" FREQUENCY
::~
DIR
Lj
WHEEL
OllC8PW
..
9
..
::~
LJ
FILTER
LFO/CLOCK SEQUENCER
4 5 6
7
3
~
',~,'
FREQUENCY
-------
5-2
AMPLIFIER BALANCE PATCH
1.
Patch
2.
Increase
minimum
according
system
envelope
to
volume
bleed-through.
Figure
SUI 1 AECOAO
~
...
5-2.
to
fairly
B
---
2
-8
1 9
10
D
'*•'',
AAPEGGIATE
..
~
...
high
level.
---
2.......... • 2
1-
9 , \ 9
0
10
'*•'•"'*•'•,
GLIDE
·~4
5&7
.
' \ .
O
10
Adjust
0
AUTO
~
INNIMAL
-----FILTER-----..
:.~·.
10
Rll38
~·.
,~. ,~.
0
10
,~···,
2
-82
1 9 1 9 1 • 1
10
----AMPLIFIER----
,~···,
2
-82
1 9
0
10 10
VCA BALANCE
:~·.
,~···, ·~···, ·~···,
·~···, ,~···, ·~···,
,.
,'~'. ,'~'.
1~'·
0
10
-82 -82
0
10
,.2
\ • , 1
,~.
0
10
ENVELOPE
AMOUNT AMOUNT
D
D
0
KEYHJlltD
·10
0
•••
10
0
10
10
10
·~'
··.
.
. \ .
. .
·~·.
',
.
' ..
. "
for
5-5 KEY CONTACTS
After panel
The years aggravated wipe use
the
for
cleaning
keyboard
of
reliable
the
contacts
any
abrasive
top
by
panel
uses
ambient
CMlOO 2/81
is
removed,
by simply
self-cleaning,
service.
conditions
carefully
techniques,
the
removing
gold-plated
Oxidation,
or
with
an
as
this
will simply
keyboard
four
screws.
particularly handling. alcohol-
can
be
contacts
of
If
this
occurs,
or
freon-wetted
remove
detached
which will
lesser-used
causing
the
gold
from
provide
keys,
cotton plating.
the
bottom
may
"dead"
swab.
many
be
keys,
Don't
33
Page 34
5-6 DIGIT AL INTERFACE
Use of
simple
your an please For
1.
the
2. circuit
3. Add
4.
the
hardware
system.
SCI
Authorized
note
parts
Remove
8021
Jumper
board
Rll82,
Table
terminated
Table 5-0
DIGIT AL INTERFACE PINS (J
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 2 D4 3 4
5
6
digital
modifications
If
you
that
we
locations,
U 113 8021
removed,
pin 2 of
(PCB)
lOK-ohm,
5-0
lists
in a DIP
D5 7
D3 D2
Dl DO
interface
doubt
your
Service
must
leave
see
Figure
microcomputer
the
Pro-One's
the
802l's
for
this
purpose.
l/4W,
pin
assignments.
plug.
8 9-14
for
to
technical
Center
all
5-1.
keyboard
socket
5%
external
the
Pro-One
ability
or
contact
questions
from
to
J 101-7.
resistor
Mate
101)
GATE
DAC EN GROUND
computer
to
our
of
its
socket.
cannot
where
J 101
control
and
the
creation
install
the
Service
programming
Keep
operate.
Pads
are
provided
shown on
with
Figure
a
requires
of
software
interface,
Department.
your
system
it
safe.
Note
on
5-1.
14-wire
ribbon
both
please
However
to
that
the
printed
some
for
see
you.
with
cable
The
interface
than
0.8V This allows "keyboard"
by
the
positive-going
5. To
like
their controls One
somehow
number Next delay point, be strobing
6. To remove
8021.
play
the
following. (The
sequence.)
the
because
decides
in
DAC EN
of 20
GA TE
turned
the
return
Rl
34
is
compatible
and
a 1 by
the
numbers 0 through
control
notes
on
At
when
the
oscillators
the
envelope
what
binary
form
must
microseconds
can
go high,
off,
it
is
DAC.
the
Pro-One
182,
cut
greater
latched
DAC EN
the
Pro-One,
way
start,
and
key
on
be
forced
will
likewise
the
jumper
with
standard
than
2.5V. 63
to
the
pulse.
The
the
in
which
the
analog
filter)
is
unknown.
generators
(out of 63)
DO-D5. (This
high,
latching
allow
triggering
the
the
advisable
to
normal
installed
TTL
It
accepts
(decimal)
internal
GATE is
system
these
events
K YBD
are it
wants
might
the
DAC
envelope
to
turn
operation,
in
step
logic,
to
convert
where
six
data
digital-to-analog
exercised
driving
it
will
happen
CV
output
Nothing
not
be
key
time
is now
being
to
done
gated.
play.
with a six-bit
data.
to
"settle"
generators.
the
GATE
unplug your
_l
and
carefully
a 0 is
bits
(DO
to
over
converter
via a bit
have
to
is
not
from
the
heard
First
It
then
For
practical
(worst-case).
When
off
(low)
system
signified
through
five
octaves'
at
pin 7.
do
something
so
important
DAC (which
from
the
the
sets
up
output
purposes
the
note
before
from
re-install
CMlOO 2/81
by
less
D5).
(DAC)
Pro-
system
the
key
port.)
At
this
is
again
JlOl,
U 113,
of
as
a
to
Page 35
5-7 AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTERS
SHUL TZ'S SOUND DESIGN 9542
Pollack
Huntington
964-5044
(714)
Beach,
CA
92646 (213) 339-9419 DA
YID
ABELL'S PIANOS
8162
Los
Beverly
Angleles,
Blvd.
CA
90048
(213) 651-2060
VALLEY SOUND
N.
La
1023
Los
Angeles,
Brea
CA
90038
(213) 851-2434
SPECIALIZED AUDIO SERVICES
2055
Piedmont
Atlanta,
(404)
873-1138
GA 30324
Rd.
MUSIC DEALER SERVICE
3210
N.
Pulaski
Chicago,
IL 60641
(312) 282-8171
RIVERA
Brighton
48
Allston,
(617)
MUSIC SERVICE
Ave.
1111
MA
02134
782-6554
TRIPLE S ELECTRONICS
NJ
St.
07109
322 Washington
Belleville,
(201) 751-0481
PI
CORP
13329
Cleveland,
(216)
TOLEDO MUSIC
3522 Upton Ave.
Toledo,
(419)
Pearl
Rd.
OH 44136
238-0644
OH
43613
475-9700
SERVICE
THE MUSICIAN'S BENCH
1733 S.E. Morrison
Portland,
OR
St.
97214
(503) 232-9237
AAA SWING
601
Illinois
Colinsville,
345-6700
(618)
CITY
at
Vandalia
IL 62284
IRC MUSIC
5911 E. 82nd
St.
Indianapolis, IN 46218
(317) 849-7965
PROTOTYPES
10449
Kensington,
Metropolitan
MD 20795
Ave.
(301) 942-1731
CMlOO
2/81
GUITAR CITY STUDIOS
470
N. 1100 West
Centerville,
l)
292-8461
(80
UT 84014
BOZOTRONICS 315 N.
Seattle,
(206)
36th
St.
WA
98103
633-3666
LONG & MCQUADE
459
W.
Bloor
Toronto,
St.
Ontario,
Canada
(416) 964-8006
35
Page 36
SECTION
6
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Appleton, John
Music
Prentice-Hall,
Backus, John
and Perara, Ronald
Englewood
The
Acoustical
York, NY.
Deutsch, Herbert Ernst, David
Synthesis
The
Evolution of
Helmholtz, Hermann On Strange, Allen Wells, Thomas
Publishing,
Contemporary Polyphony
Electronic
and
Manchaca,
Keyboard
Magazine,
Vogel, Eric
Box
Foundations
Alfred
Electronic
the
Sensations
Music William
TX.
Magazine,
20305,
The
Cliffs,
NJ.
Publishing,
of Tone Dover
C.
The
Technique
20605
Oklahoma
Development
of Music
W.W.
Sherman
Music
Schirmer,
Brown
of
Lazaneo,
City,
OK
Company,
Electronic
Cupertino,
and
Practice
Norton
Oaks,
CA.
New York, NY.
Publications,
Dubuque, IO.
Music
CA 95014
73156
of
Electronic
and
Company,
New York, NY.
Sterling
New
Swift
36
CM
100 2/81
Page 37
This
section imitations controls
The as
as
diagrams
starting trumpet heard speed,
in a
your acoustical knob-set CAY, make
SUSTAIN, RELEASE),
music
contains
to
sound
diagrammed,
are
not
points
or
bass
musical
for
patch,
context
technique,
characteristics
parameters
with
the
20
patches
effects.
then
meant
you
to
for
example,
of
the
voicings of
of
such
as
Pro-One.
for
All sounds
fine-tuning
as
absolutes
create
because
rhythm,
the
room all
pulse-width
and
filter
It
takes
the
Pro-One
are
created
knob
settings
but
as
examples.
your own sounds.
the
synthesized
melody
cutoff.
and
ensemble
influence
(PW),
The
harmony. instruments
the
envelope
art
practice.
FACTORY PATCHES
ranging
by
setting
to
your
The
There
sound
The
perception
settings
of
patching
from taste. patches
is no
must
notes
or
soloists,
of (A
is
SECTION 7
instrumental
the
Pro-One's
should
single,
serve
ideal
usually
played,
their
even
many
of
TT ACK, DE-
the
ability
be
the the
to
Thanks
to
Kevin
Kent
for
assisting
with
these
patches
.
CMlOO
2/81
.
,,.
37
Page 38
MODULATION
--FAOM----TD-
WHEEL
.
' .
'*'
,~,
.
' \ .
3~7
2-
,// \ "s
Solo
DiCT
.
,.
AMOUNT
ROUTE
FIL
ENU
WHEEL
DIRECT
"
AMOUNT
ROUTE
osc
B
...
WHEEL
-I
~
...
DIRECT
. "
ROUTE
LFD
Trumpet
Try
auto-glide.
wheel gives
WH~
...
...
WHI~
...
~
DIA'
WH(l
OFF.
LJ
DIA
WH~
...
DIA _j
WH~
...
vibrato.
..
.
:~~'·
1 \ 9
. "
..
.
:~~'.
,
\"9
"
.
.•
\:',
.
, I \
.........
Try
OSCILLATOR
.,,
·~·
A
~
A
LFO/CLOCK
A
/\
11.
.
~
9
adding OSC B's
Adjust
.
LFO
A
rL
..,
.
, I \
. "
OSCILLATOR
8
/\
rL
-SHAPE-
SEQUENCER
SElll1
~~·
l__j
AMOUNT.
.........
s
.•
2 '-.._
' .
.
,~,
21
,
-I
AA
PEGGI ATE
\-91
. "
~
..
~
...
sawtooth--raise
MIXER
2..::::::-
-I
, 9 , \ 9
'*''*'
2
0
10
0
GLIDE
.•
,
.
.
,.
MIX
~
1 \ ..........
,~,,~,.~,
-I
2
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Page 40
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to
de
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Page 41
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Page 42
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MODULATION
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Page 43
--FAOM----TO-
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SECTION 8
PANEL BLANKS
These panel blanks reproduce
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Page 54
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