Sequential DrumTraks 400 Operation Manual

OPERATION
MANUAL
cRctii»
me
DRUMTRAKS
Model
OPERATION
by
Stanley
Art
Assistance:
Manual Issued:
©1983
by
MANUAL
3ungleib
No.
CM400A
November,
SEQUENTIAL
All
rights
reserved.
3ay
Oglevee
1983
CIRCUITS,
INC.
PrintedinJapan.
Sequential
3051
San
Jose,CA95134-2093
U.S.A.
408/946-5240
TELEX:
Sequential
Nijverheidsweg
3641RPMijdrecht
Netherlands
02979-6211
TELEX:
Circuits,
North
First
364412
Circuits,
12721
me.
Street
INTR
706
me.
lie
SQNTL
NL
TableofContents
paragraph
About
BASIC
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-*
1-5
PLAYING
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
SETUP
Connections
Master
Instrument
Accent
Instrument
PATTERNS
Pattern
Selecting
Cueing
Playback
Swing
RUN/STOP
NEXT/REPEAT
OVERDUBBING
the
Model
and
Volume
Volume
Tuning
Run
and
Patterns
Patterns
Tempo
Value
Footswitch
PATTERNS
400
and
tl
Power
On
Stop
Footswitch
page
1-1
1-1
1-3
1-3
1-3
2-1
2-2
2-2
2-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
3-1
RECORDING
4-1
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-8
4-9
4-10
4-11
BUILDING
5-1
5-2
PLAYING
6-1
6-2
6-3
6-4
6-5
6-6
BASIC
SONGS
PATTERNS
Erase
Basic
Time
Pattern
Recording
Signature
//ofMeasures
Instrument
Instrument
Error
Overdub
CopyingaPattern
Appending
Memory
Volume
Tuning
Correct/Erase
with
Programmed
or
Tuning
Management
SONGS
Erase
Build
Song
Song
Run/Stop
Selecting
Songs
Cue/Stop
Tempo
RUN/STOP
NEXT/REPEAT
Footswitch
Footswitch
Instrument
Volume
4-1
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-5
4-6
4-8
4-9
4-9
4-10
5-1
5-2
6-1
6-1
6-2
6-2
6-2
6-2
CM400A
11/83
ui
paragraph
page
7
8
ADVANCED
7-1
7-2
7-3
7-4
7-5
7-6
7-7
7-8
7-9
7-10
CASSETTE
8-1
8-2
8-3
8-4
8-5
8-6
SONG
CopyingaSong
Appending
Inserting
FUNCTIONS
Songs
Editing
Songs
Steps
Deleting
ExtendingaSong
Volume
Initial
Relative
Ending Songs
Connection
Save
Verify
Save
Load
Load
Steps
Change
Tempo
Tempo
and
Exiting
Error
Error
Change
Build
Mode
7-1
7-1
7-2
7-3
7-4
7-5
7-6
7-8
7-9
7-11
8-1
8-2
8-3
8-4
8-5
8-6
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
USING
CLOCK
10-1
10-2
10-3
10-4
USING
11-1
11-2
11-3
11-4
DISPLAY
HIDDEN
CHANNEL
IN/C
MIT
OUTPUTS
Clock
Clock
Sequencer
Tape
Sync
MIDI
Connection
External
Using
Use
with
SUMMARY
FUNCTIONS
In
Two
DETAILS
SPECIFICATIONS
Interface
Interface
Instrument
Drumtraks
Sequencer
Control
9-1
10-1
10-2
10-3
10-4
11-1
11-1
11-2
11-3
16
CM400A
MIDI
11/83
IMPLEMENTATION
IV
About
In
the
traditionofSCFs
Drumtraks
arrangements.
of
functions.Inadditiontoenabling
be
recorded,
rhythm
interesting:
tempo
real
instruments
Each
instrumentisplayable
Cymbal,
Cabasa.
sound
andacharacter
simplifies
The
overdubbed
sequencer
individual
changes.
Ride
Yet
and
Cymbal,
instruments
design
the
Model
fully-programmable
the
creationofhighly
strikesaremarkable
and
edited
easily
multi-track
programs
instrument
the
Drumtraks
recorder.
with
Closed
have
that
Hi-Hat,
already
records
*00
Drumtraks
performance
balance
its
thirteen
with
perfect
the
variations
volume
priceisa
wellontape.
and
key:
Bass,
Open
been
professionally-recorded
and
this
Manual
synthesizers,
complex
digitally-stored
timing,
which
tuning,
fractionofthe
Snare,
Hi-Hat,
and
convincing
between
"swing"
Claps,
easeofuse
percussion
this
flexible,
keep
balance,
priceofthe
Rim,
Tom1,Tom2,Crash
Tambourine,
things
the
Model
400
rhythmic
and
depth
sounds
multi-track
rhythmically
accents,
equivalent
Cowbell,
studio-quality
to
and
Asadigital
with
tape.
re-recording,
"mix-down"
programmable
For
controlbyexternal
availableatthe
The
Drumtracks
by
chaining
upto99
signature.
recorded
played),
instrumental
recording
Multi-tracking,
splicing,oraccumulating
"bouncing"
mixer
instrument,
withamonophonic
mixersorprocessors,
back
panel
has
two
primary
patterns
different
Tempo
withadifferent
or
auto-corrected
track
together.
patterns,
rangeis40-250
canbeerased.
(appended).
Upto99
the
too,
The
withaten-year
canbeusedtostore
songs
canbedefined,
songisbuiltbyselecting
can be
Drumtraks
edited,
copied
and
memoryisretained
life.
For
permanent
the
contentsofmemoryona
Drumtraks
mixing,
parts
editing,
noise
between
through
standard
modes:
The
memory
anyofwhich
beats-per-minute.
instrument
to
one
volumeortuning,inreal
of eight
Patterns
which
patterns
appended.
can
and
even
when
storage
candothings
copying,
and
tape
output
six
pattern
capacityof3289
can
be upto100
and
erasing
distortion
tracks.
(which
audio
1/4-inch
and
levels
can
can
channels
phone
song.
Each
overdub
of
resolution.
be
copied
through
drive
Basically,
notes
measures
consistofupto100
inserting
powerisoff
and
volumeortempo
thankstoa
reprogramming,
common
cassette.
which
canbedone
Drumtraks
(plus
jacks
the
processes
contains
stereo
headphones).
the
metronome)
(see
Section
songs
impossible
without
are
canbeallocated
longinany
of a
pattern
time
and
steps.
Steps
(exactly
Any
part
added
specify
together
changes.
backup
the
built-in
battery
interface
of
a
made
to
time
can
be
as
of
an
how
Songs,
All
functional
two
jacks
patternorsong
There
sync-to-tape
a
new
SCI?s
24-
or
MIDI
new
are
48-pulse
equipped
control
CM400A
from
information
for
optional
selection,
two
built-in
thereisa
clock
interfaceisalso
Model
610
instrument.
the
keyboard
11/83
is
displayedonfour
footswitches
and
pattern
interface
selectable
output.
included.
Six-Trak
(For
multi-timbral
example,
of the
allow
repetition.
systems.
24,48or96pulse-per-quarter
For
operation
This
the
Prophet-T8.)
eight-segment
"hands-free"
For
older
with
computer-controlled
enables
synthesizer
Drumtraks
starting
sequencersorrhythm
the
Drumtrakstosynchronize
/sequencer,
canbeplayed
LEDs.
For
and
stoppingofsongs,
note
or
with
performance,
units
clock
input,
sequencers,
any
other
full
and
and
the
to
MIDI-
velocity
The
Drumtraks
immediately
your
own
mode,
repeats
then
itself
has
andtolater
two-measure
press
(or,
several
RUN.Aninternal
"loops")
levels
explore
patterns,
you
of operation,
its
you
metronome
can
overdub
many
simply
allowing
options.
selectapattern
provides
anyofthe
you
For
example,tostart
the
percussion
bothtolearn
number,
basic beat.Asthe
howtouse
recording
select
instruments.
it
record
pattern
After
in
parameters.
This
pattern
howtorecord
(Section5)and
try
To
organized
brief
becoming
the
pattern,
manual
familiar
the
begins
playback
and
play
someofthe
keep
instructions
instructions
more
under
Details
with
basic
time
with
(Section
edit
signature
basic
your
2).
After
setup
own
(Section6)songs
advanced
as
stream-lined
(Section
and
descriptions
song
1*).
of
operation,
(to
any
(Section
showing
patterns
using
functions
as
Refer
all
controls
you can
value),
1),
howtoplay
(Sections3and
pre-programmed
(Section
possible,
most
alsotothe
and
change
accents,
the
numberofmeasures
error
followedbythe
patterns,
4).
You
or
custom
7).
explanatory
enclosed
indicators.
card
correct
simplest
the
and
operation,
manual
can
covers
then
patterns.
material
which
has
contains
swing
build
Then
been
CM400A
11/83
VI
1
BASIC
SET-UP
1-1
Connections
and
Power
On
WARNING!Donot
Switch
Connect
monitor
cable,orpluginstereo
directly
a
Check
OFF.
Connect
correct
Switch
Normal
in
willbeon.
Switch
off
all
Drumtraks
system
(both
monophonic
that
back-panel
line
line
voltage.
power
indications
Right
display,
The
monitor
connect
other
equipmentinuse.
AUDIO
with
sides
willbedriven
monophonic
signal).
power
cordtopower
on.
are
that00appears
PATTERN
Left
displayisblank.
system
power
power
headphones
OUT
yet.
to
with
switch
source
is
at
//
on.
OIM
CONNECT
(SEE
m
DRUMTRAKS
NEXT
PAGE)
n
u
PATTERN
OFF
OFF
n
u
CURRENT
*
You
can
now
"play"
hitting
any
instrument
CAUTION:Toprotect
ears),
all
level
For
MASTER
(without
reducing
CM400A
first
the
way,
while
best
lower
then
playing
signal-to-noiose
VOLUMEasfaraspossible
causing
the amplifier
11/83
the
Drumtraks
key.
speakers
MASTER
raiseitto
the
instruments.
distortion)
gain.
1-2
(and
VOLUME
desired
ratio,
raise
while
Master
by
1-1
Volume
1
BASIC
SET-UP
DRUMTRAKS
AUDIO
Composite
drive
OUT
stereo
monophonic
headphones
signal.
directly.
POWER
Can
SWITCH
WARNING!
equipmentinuse
disconnecting
LINE
Connecttocorrect
Switch
before connecting
anything.
CORD
U.S./Japan:
Europe:
230V.
HEADPHONES
OR
MIXER
power
power
115V.
offtoall
or
source
Figure
BASIC
1-1
SET-UP
CM400A
11/83
OR
1-2
1
BASIC
To
instrument,
VOLUME
down
will
sixteen
(00-15)
retained
until
way
volume
SET-UP
change
the
adjust
as
desired,
the
instrument
adjust
resulting
you
(or
the
levels.
knob
willbedisplayedonthe
While
turned,
instrument
through
specifically
untilasong
changesisrun).
1-3
volume
PER
INSTRUMENT
while
key.
of
holding
The
volumetoone
the
keyisheld
level
number
Left.
will
all
patterns
and
changeitin
with
programmed
Instrument
any
Volume
knob
of
be
songs
this
Accent
VOLUME
-PER
RUN/STOP
INSTRUMENT
ACCENT
If
ACCENT
instrument
instrument.
The
tuningofany
adjustedinthe
Adjust
desired,
key.
PER
while
The
oneofsixteen
is
held
and
number
the
As
will
and
it.
(00-15)
Left.
with
volume,
stay
songs
is
key
same
INSTRUMENT
holding
knob
will
pitches.
the
knob
the
same
until
you
held,
will
instrument
adjust
willbedisplayed
this
through
playing
accent
wayasvolume.
TUNING
down
instrument
the
While
turned,
any
that
1-5
Instrument
can
be
tuning
the
pitch
on
instrument
specifically
tuning
all
patterns
change
as
to
Tuning
VOLUME
I—PER
RUN/STOP
♦•
TUNING
INSTRUMENT-!
ACCENT
CM400A
11/83
1-3
2
PLAYING
The
Drumtraks
played
keepinmind
create
To
playbackapattern,
PATTERNS
comes
immediatelybyfollowing
that
someone
your
own
patterns,
mustbeon.Ifitisnot
PATTERN
If
power
pattern00is
This
(or
indicatedinRight
FUNCTIONS.
has
just
automatically
the
current
pattern
display.
been
pre-programmed
these
may
have
see
Section
2-1
Pattern
PATTERN
SELECT
turned
selected.
number)
with a
few
instructions.
alteredorerased
b.
Run
and
#
on,
is
patterns
If
you
(and
are
operating
these
Stop
songs),
"factory"
SELECT
PATTERN*
which
a
display
patterns.
PATTERN
OR
FUNCTIONS
n
n
u
u
CURRENT
PATTERN
can
be
unit
To
*
Press
If
LED
repeat
will
RUN.
selected
willgooff
An
existing
patternisempty,
automatically
light.
The
front
beatofeach
While
play
without
programmed
PER
TUNING
the
desired
panel
loop.
the
patternisrunning
anyofthe
this
playing
pattern.
INSTRUMENT
can be
instrument
the
RUN
immediately.
pattern
will
instruments
will
start
("loop").
blinkonthe
being
adjustedbypressing
addedtothe
VOLUME
RUN
you
normally,
key.
and
first
can
and
RUN/STOP
RUN/STOP
BASS
SNARE
.*,.«,.
DLur
PER
INSTRUMENT-
To
stop
pattern,
If
you
will
restart
than
from
press
RUN
-from
the
stopped).
CM400A
11/83
press
STOP.
again,
its
the
beginning
pattern
(rather
pointatwhichitwas
2-1
RUN/STOP
ACCENT
2
PLAYING
PATTERNS
2-2
Selecting
Patterns
While
numberbyentering
(99
Or
stopped,
is
always
press
empty.)
IncrementorDecrement
select
two
(INC/DEC).
To
have
one
pattern
start
next
While
select
the
loop,
selected
If
(which
empty
will
This
preciselyatthe
than
tobepressed.).
automatically,
pattern:
the
current
the
next
current pattern
the
new
will
start,inperfect
the
new
selection
is
always
pattern,
stopatits
can
at
whatever
be
end
used
stop
you can
pattern
pattern
finishes
pattern
empty)
current
(rather
to
pattern
point
another
digits
number.
pattern
(00-98).
2-3
and
another
"cue11
is
running,
When
its
current
which
time.
is
pattern
or
any
other
pattern
than
loop).
obtain
STOP
endings
end
(rather
happens
Cueing
you
99
Patterns
DECREMENT
PLEASE
NOTE
1
4
7
8
8
2
5
8
0
3
6
9
INCREMENT
When
setto100
you
at
To
SLOWER
tempo
followinga"T.ff
To
changing
switches.
All
tempo
song
CM400A
power
adjust
this
speed.
change
display
patterns
until
which
is
first
beats-per-minute.
TEMPO,
speed,
or
FASTER.
value
current
it,
will
you
has
tempo
11/83
will
hold
change
applied,
patterns
press
The
be
tempo
both
play
at
the
>it
(or
changes).
2-*
Playback
Tempo
will
is
Unless
play
TEMPO
changing
displayed
without
TEMPO
selected
play
a
2-2
Tempo
SLOWER
TEMPO
n
n
u
u
FASTER
2
PLAYING
To
adjust
Drumtraks
Select
PATTERN
swing
The
valueissetbydefaultto50,
may
be
70%
with
The
pattern
selected
again.
If
RUN
automatically
and
the
Note
changed
value
information,
PATTERNS
swing
SWING
valueisshowninRight
changedto54,
valueofa pattern,
mustbestopped.
%
with
FUNCTIONS
58,
INC/DEC.
will
always
swing,
is
pressed,
untilitis
the
returntoPATTERN
pattern
that
when
(denominator)
will
start.
SWING
the
%
time
is4.(For
see
Detailsatthe
signature
2-5
SELECT
switch.
display.
62,
66,
play
with
changed
function
can
only
beat
more
back.)
Swing
the
The
but
or
the
will
//
be
Value
SELECT
m
T-•ERASE
1
jft
•*OF
PATTERN
PATTERN
RECORD
#
MODE
SWING
TIME
ERASE
COPY/APPEND
INSTRUMENT
ERROR
CORRECT
O/o
SIGNATURE
MEASURES
PATTERN
5
H
DEC
FUNCTIONS
TO
0
L
INC
If
desired,
to
RUN/STOP
This
functionofthe
canbeusedtostart
This
makesiteasiertoobtain
starting
elsewhere.
If
desired,
to
NEXT/REPEAT
Pressing
next
precise
connect
FTSW
footswitch
RUN/STOP
when
the
connect
FTSW
this
footswitch
pattern
endings
number,
(by
optional
jack.
duplicates
and
hands
optional
selectinganempty
pattern).
REPEATisa
6-2.
song
function.
2-6
RUN/STOP
footswitch
switch.
stop
playback.
precise
are
busy
2-7
NEXT/REPEAT
footswitch
jack.
will
select
for
cueing
See
page
the
It
the
or
Footswitch
BACK
PANEL
Footswitch
BACK
PANEL
CM400A
11/83
2-3
3
OVERDUBBING
The
section
see
Section
affect
all
songs
covers
*t.
Only
PATTERNS
basic
overdubbing
patterns
which
contain
of
existing
canbeoverdubbed,
that
pattern.
patterns.
not
songs.
For
more
pattern
Overdubbing
a
pattern
functions,
will
Select
PATTERN
Select
If
TEMPO,
or
Select
PATTERN
Press
The
metronome
the 4/*
note.)
as
accented
PATTERN//(using
FUNCTIONS
desired
desired,
TUNING.
RECORD
pattern.
RUN
PER
INSTRUMENT
STOP.
MODE
pattern
FUNCTIONS
RUN
(or
footswitch).
selected
time
pattern
will
signature.
will
clickonthe
(For
timeitclicksonevery
Adjust
desired.
METRONOME
The
metronome
each
time
the
SELECT
switch).
and
adjust
VOLUME
(using
SELECT
switch).
play
and
the
beat
example,
quarter
VOLUME
will
pattern
loops.
of
in
be
^bII
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13
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ricoro
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PATTtRN
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'
EXAMPLE
0
0
0
0
FUNCTIONS
INSTBUMIMT
corrict
88
0
0
0
0
TO
Anything
keys
pattern.
As
panel
you
playonthe
willberecordedaspartofthe
edited
will
pattern
blink
and
loops,
your
overdubbing
willbeincluded.
Note;
to
learn
Erase
To
Playing
the
default
willbeerror-corrected
valueof1/16-notes.
howtouse
Instrument,
stop
editing,
Error
see
page
press
Correct
4-6.
footswitch).
CM400A
11/83
instrument
front
To
STOP
(or
3-1
RUN/STOP
OR
PATTERN*
"ICOBO
MOOC
IBAtf
SWING
TIMC
•OfMCASURCS
CHASC
COPY'APPCNO
INtTHUMINT
mnoa
comrcct
«•
SICNATUHC
PATTiRN
4
I8
O
10
METRONOME
VOLUME
TO
RECORDING
The
Drumtraks
Itisreserved
This
section
pattern:
PATTERNS
can
for
useasa
first
store99patterns,
"stop11
covers
simple
numbered
function.)
recording
00-98.
with
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CM400A
11/83
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