1 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLER AND OPERATOR ................................................................................ 3
2 MODEL NUMBER BREAKOUT ................................................................................................................................................. 5
4 SYSTEM OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................................................. 10
6SETUP AND WIRING ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
6.1. Wire Ratings and Sizes ............................................................................................................................................... 14
6.2. Grounding Instructions and Connection .................................................................................................................... 15
6.3. DC Connection ............................................................................................................................................................ 15
6.4. AC Connection ............................................................................................................................................................ 17
7.3. Apply AC Input Voltage .............................................................................................................................................. 24
7.4. Power Off ................................................................................................................................................................... 24
8ALARMS, LEDS AND DISPLAY ............................................................................................................................................... 24
8.1. LED Indicators............................................................................................................................................................. 24
9.11. Configuration with SENS Setup Utility ........................................................................................................................ 40
9.12. Temperature Compensation ...................................................................................................................................... 40
11.3. Status Definition ......................................................................................................................................................... 54
11.4. Alarm Bit Definition .................................................................................................................................................... 54
11.5. Extended Status Bit Definition ................................................................................................................................... 55
11.6. Writable Control Flags (Coils) ..................................................................................................................................... 56
1 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLER AND OPERATOR
1.1. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS – This manual contains important safety and operating instructions for
MicroGenius
1.2. Before using battery charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on battery charger, battery, and
product using battery.
1.3. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.
1.4. Use of an attachment not recommended or sold by the battery charger manufacturer may result in a risk of
fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
1.5. This charger is intended for commercial and industrial use. ONLY TRAINED AND QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
MAY INSTALL AND SERVICE THIS UNIT.
1.6. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise damaged in any way;
shut off power at the branch circuit protectors and have the unit serviced or replaced by qualified
personnel.
1.7. To reduce risk of electric shock, disconnect the branch circuit feeding the charger before attempting any
maintenance or cleaning. Turning off controls will not reduce this risk.
® S2 and S4 battery chargers.
1.8. WARNING – RISK OF EXPLOSIVE GASES
1.8.1. WORKING IN THE VICINITY OF A LEAD-ACID OR NICKEL-CADMIUM BATTERY IS DANGEROUS.
STORAGE BATTERIES GENERATE EXPLOSIVE GASES DURING NORMAL BATTERY OPERATION. FOR
THIS REASON, IT IS OF UTMOST IMPORTANCE THAT YOU READ THIS MANUAL AND FOLLOW THE
INSTRUCTIONS EACH TIME YOU USE THE CHARGER.
1.8.2. To reduce the risk of battery explosion, follow these instructions and those published by the battery
manufacturer and the manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use in the vicinity of a battery.
Review cautionary markings on these products and on the engine.
1.9. PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS
1.9.1. Someone should be within range of your voice or close enough to come to your aid when you work
near a storage battery.
1.9.2. Have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby in case battery electrolyte contacts skin, clothing, or
eyes.
1.9.3. Wear complete eye protection and clothing protection. Avoid touching eyes while working near a
storage battery.
1.9.4. If battery electrolyte contacts skin or clothing, wash immediately with soap and water. If electrolyte
enters eye, immediately flood the eye with running cold water for at least 10 minutes and get
medical attention immediately.
1.9.5. NEVER smoke or allow a spark or flame in vicinity of battery or engine.
1.9.6. Be extra cautious to reduce risk of dropping a metal tool onto the battery. It might spark or short
circuit the battery or another electrical part that may cause explosion. Using insulated tools reduces
this risk, but will not eliminate it.
1.9.7. Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, and watches when working with a
storage battery. A storage battery can produce a short circuit current high enough to weld a ring or
the like to metal, causing a severe burn.
1.9.8. When charging batteries, charge 6 and 12 cell LEAD-ACID or 10 and 20 cell LIQUID ELECTROLYTE
3
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
NICKEL-CADMIUM batteries only, with rated capacity of 30 to 1100 Ampere hours. Charger
certified for fire pump and emergency generator applications. For a 24 hour recharge time do not
exceed 220 Ampere hours of capacity per 12A charger output current. Do not use this battery
charger to supply power to an extra-low voltage electrical system or to charge any type of nonrechargeable, dry cell, alkaline, lithium, nickel-metal-hydride, or sealed nickel-cadmium batteries
that are commonly used with home appliances. These batteries may burst and cause injuries to
persons and damage to property.
1.9.9. NEVER charge a frozen battery.
1.9.10. The charger contains a DC output fuse for internal fault protection, but this will not protect the DC
wiring from fault currents available from the battery. Consult national and local ordinances to
determine if additional battery fault protection is necessary in your installation.
1.10. Preparing Battery For Charge
1.10.1. Be sure area around battery is well ventilated while battery is being charged.
1.10.2. Ensure battery terminals are clean and properly tightened. Be careful to keep corrosion from
coming in contact with eyes.
1.10.3. Add distilled water in each cell until battery acid reaches level specified by battery manufacturer.
Do not overfill. For a battery without removable cell caps, such as valve regulated lead acid
batteries, carefully follow manufacturer’s recharging instructions.
1.10.4. Study all battery manufacturer specific precautions such as removing or not removing cell caps
while charging and recommended rate of charge. The recommended charge current range must
include the rated output current of the charger.
1.11. Charger Location
1.11.1. Locate the charger as far away from the battery as DC cables permit.
1.11.2. Never place the charger directly above or below the battery being charged; gases from the battery
will corrode and damage charger.
1.11.3. Never allow battery acid to drip on charger when reading electrolyte specific gravity or filling
battery.
1.11.4. Do not operate charger in a closed-in area or restrict ventilation in any way.
1.11.5. Do not set anything on top of the charger.
4
S 4 - C 1
0 - H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Field
Parameter
Code
Value
A
Product Family
S
MicroGenius S
Enclosure
2
S2 chassis
4
S4 chassis
Output
Options
A
Single output, no breakers
B
Single output, AC and DC breakers (S4 only)
C
Single output, AC/DC breakers with supplemental surge (S4 only)
D
Multiple output, single ground, no breakers
E
Multiple output, single ground, AC breaker (S4 only)
F
Multiple output, single ground, AC breaker, surge (S4 only)
Communications
0
J1939 and Modbus RS-485
1
J1939, Modbus TCP/IP, native SENSbus USB
2
J1939 and Modbus RS-485 with RJ-45 to terminal block adapter
3
J1939, Modbus TCP/IP, USB, & RJ45 to terminal block adapter
Configuration
0
Standard
R
19in rack mount ears (S4 only)
T
23in rack mount ears (S4 only)
F
Output A Code
X
See output code table
G
Output A Redundancy
X
See redundancy code table
H
Output B Code
X
See output code table
I
Output B Redundancy
X
See redundancy code table
J
Output C Code
X
See output code table
K
Output C Redundancy
X
See redundancy code table
L
Output D Code
X
See output code table
M
Output D Redundancy
X
See redundancy code table
OUTPUT CODE
REDUNDANCY CODE
CODE
VOLTAGE
CURRENT
CASE
CODE
REDUNDANCY
0
N/A
N/A
N/A 0
N + 0
A
12 / 24V
15A
S4 1
N + 1
B
12 / 24V
20A
S2 2
N + 2
D
12 / 24V
30A
S2/S4 F
12 / 24V
45A
S4 H
12 / 24V
60A
S4
2 MODEL NUMBER BREAKOUT
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
B
C
D
E
and Protection
5
AC Input
Voltage, Frequency
90-265 VAC , 47-63 Hz
Input Current
S2: 8 Amps maximum (at 100 VAC)
S4: 16 Amps maximum (at 100 VAC)
Delivers fast-responding, stable, well-filtered DC without battery
Current limit
100% current capability subject to temperature limits and AC voltage
limits; field adjustable
Charging characteristic
Constant voltage, current limited; patented Dynamic Boost control
Line/load regulation
+0.5%
Output ripple
<30mVrms with or without battery
Battery temperature
On-board sensor controls changes in output voltage when
output
Output protection
Current limit, supplementary overcurrent protection fuse (nonreplaceable), transient protected
2-pole circuit breaker (optional with S4)
Supplemental surge protection (optional with S4). Surge protective
3 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
MicroGenius
® S2/S4 is a switchmode, regulated, filtered, microprocessor-controlled, current limited battery
charger designed for heavy-duty industrial service. Chargers may be configured for three primary applications: 1)
DC power and standby battery charging for industrial control and safety systems, 2) DC power supply and battery
charging for marine environments and 3) quick recharge and long life maintenance of engine start batteries. The
charger is provided in two enclosure sizes (S2 and S4) and with various output options. Every model provides
Modbus and J1939 communications, 5 alarm relays, easily readable alpha-numeric display and keypad. Optional
features include breakers, supplemental surge protectors, TCP/IP Modbus with native USB, IP22 drip shield as well
as multiple outputs configured to different output voltages. Charger specifications are detailed in the table below,
see following sections for installation and operation instructions.
Table 1 – Specifications
compensation
from 0-34V using front panel keypad or computer to charger
cable/native USB (optional) and SENS Setup Utility Kit (SENS p/n
20% for output voltages greater than 24 VDC when input voltage is
temperature is between 0°C and +40°C at a rate of – 0.18% per
degree C; optional remote battery temperature probe (SENS p/n
209481); remote temperature probe connections provided for each
6
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
device is field replaceable.
Dead battery charge
Starts into and recharges zero volt battery without user intervention
Parallel/Load Share
Two or more load-sharing chargers operate with all modes
208118-72 for 72-inch length or p/n 208118-180 for 180-inch length)
Load Dump protection
Output voltage over-shoot is limited to 15% to prevent damage to
operating
Output Blocking
Prevents sparking during battery connection when battery is first
functioning charger from others in a redundant charger configuration
Adjustment
Charge mode control
Fully automatic patented Dynamic Boost system. Manual boost and
battery commissioning available from keypad.
Keypad adjustment
Enable or change all settings from front panel
Computer adjustment
Change or customize settings from computer using computer to
p/n 209254 plus SENS software available at www.sens-usa.com)
Status
LEDs
Two multi-color front panel status LEDs
Digital metering
DC voltmeter accurate to +2%; DC ammeter to +5%. AC input voltage is
AC voltage will not be reported accurately.
Status messages
20-character display of status and alarm messages
Alarms
Alarms
Factory set and field reconfigurable.
Output via network
Alarms available via either J1939 or Modbus ports. Alarm indication
delayed by configured alarm delay value.
Form C contacts
Five Form C contacts, each rated 30VDC/VAC, 2A resistive, assignable
delayed by configured alarm delay value.
Alarm Delay
30 seconds by default, programmable between 5 to 60 seconds using
communications ports and relay contacts, LED indication not delayed.
Networking
J1939 communications
CAN 2.0 extended ID on RJ-45 port
Modbus
communications
Modbus RS-485 on RJ-45 port, Modbus TCP/IP (optional) on RJ-45
port
SENSbus
Proprietary bus for connection of paralleled chargers and SENS
accessories
Environ-
Operating temperature
-40°C to +70°C; meets full specification from-40°C to +40°C
LCD: display may be unreadable and life reduced above 65°C
Cooling
Natural convection cooled
Storage temperature
-40°C to +70°C
Cold Start
Cold starts down to -40°C. Requires approximately five seconds
additional time to start at temperatures below -20°C.
Humidity
5% to 95%, non-condensing
Water ingress
IP20; IP 22/NEMA 3R with optional drip shield (SENS p/n 209291 for
S2 and 209287 for S4)
Vibration
Swept Sine (EN60068-2-6): 4G, 18-500 Hz, 3 primary axes
Random: 20-500Hz, .01G2/Hz
Shock
EN 60068-2-27 (15G)
Electrical transient
ANSI/IEEE C62.41 and EN 61000-4-12 on power terminals
& Controls
display
operation
protection
synchronized for increased current or fault tolerance, requires
standard RJ-45 network cable to connect paralleling bus (SENS p/n
connected devices if battery is disconnected while charger is
connected to charger; serves as an "OR" diode to isolate a non-
charger cable/native USB (optional) and SENS Setup Utility Kit (SENS
for reference only. If AC waveform is not sinusoidal or is distorted the
at factory, using keypad or using SENS Setup Utility. Alarm indication
keypad or SENS Setup Utility. Alarm indication delayed for
mental
7
Abuse
Reverse polarity
Charger self-protects without fuse clearing; indication via LED and
LCD; charger recovers automatically after removal of fault condition
Wrong voltage battery
Charger-battery voltage mismatch shuts down charger after 5
minutes; indication via LED and LCD
Overvoltage shutdown
Selective; shutdown only operates if charger causes the overvoltage
shut down the charger.
Over temperature
protection
Gradual output power reduction if heatsink temperature becomes
excessive
SB (marine), SC (fire pump) and SE (emergency generator)
NFPA-70; NFPA-110 when annunciating to the genset control panel
with alarm relays
FCC: Part 15, Class A commercial use and ICES-003 (Canada).
undesired operation.
Seismic: rigid and non-structure wall mount; max SDS of 2.5G; IBC
2000-2015; California BC 2007-2016
American Bureau of Shipping: Type Approved
California Energy Commission: Title 20 Appliance Efficiency
Regulations
European Union (CE)
EMC: 2014/30/EU
EN 61000-4-11 Voltage dips and interruptions – per the standard
LVD: 2014/35/EU
EN 60335-1 & EN 60335-2-29
RoHS 2: 2011/65/EU
EN 50581
WEEE: 2012/19/EU
usa.com) for information on how to properly recycle.
Construction
Housing/configuration
Aluminum with powder coated finish
S2 case size: includes three ¾ inch conduit opening
S4 case size: includes one each ¾ inch, 1 inch and 1-¼ inch conduit
protection
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
condition. Overvoltage caused by an external voltage source does not
compliance
QQIJ; UL 1236, File E109740 for category BBGQ and File EX6409 for
categories BBHH, BBJY and QWIR; certified to UL 1236 supplements
the charger’s output voltage, current, and alarm status via J1939 or
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause
EN 61000-6-4 (Emissions – Class A)
CISPR 11 – Class A
EN 61000-6-2 (Immunity – Industrial Environments)
EN 61000-4-2 Electro Static Discharge 4 kV contact, 8 kV air
EN 61000-4-3 Radiated Immunity – at 10V/m
EN 61000-4-4 Electrical Fast Transients – 2kV AC, 1kV I/O
EN 61000-4-5 Surge Immunity – 2 kV cm, 1 kV diff
EN 61000-4-6 Conducted power line immunity – 10 V r.m.s.
EN 61000-4-8 Power frequency magnetic field testing – 30 A/m
This charger is considered electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)
for non-household use and should be recycled accordingly. Do not
dispose as unsorted municipal waste. See SENS website (
8
www.sens-
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
openings
S4 case size: rack mount brackets for 19 and 23 inch racks (optional)
Dimensions
See drawings and dimensions at back of manual
Weight
S2 case size: 13 lbs (5.9 kg) maximum
S4 case size: 32 lbs (14.5 kg) maximum
Connections
AC and DC terminal blocks or breakers (optional), see section 6 for
allowed wire gauges
J-1939 and Modbus: RJ-45
Form C alarms terminal block plug: 28 to 16 AWG
9
REMOVE PLUGGABLE ALARM
CONNECT RS-485
CONNECT AC WIRES AT
CONNECT REMOTE
SENSbus – CONNECT CHARGER
CONNECT GROUND WIRE
CONNECT TCP/IP
MULTIPLE OUTPUTS
negative connection)
KEYPAD AND LCD
alarms
AC STATUS LED
DC STATUS LED
MOUNT CHARGER VERTICALLY
CONNECT DC WIRES AT
CONNECT SENS SETUP
INCLUDED
4 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
Diagrams follow to demonstrate multiple configurations.
MODBUS OR J1939
TO RJ-45
UTILITY TO USB WHEN
OPTIONAL TCP/IP PCA
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Figure 1 – S2 Model
Adjustments, status and
TERMINAL BLOCKS TO INSTALL
ALARM WIRES
28–16 AWG (0.08–1.5 mm2)
Tighten to 2.0 In-Lb (0.22 Nm)
See inside cover label for
factory alarm assignments
TERMINAL BLOCKS
20–6 AWG (0.5–13.5 mm2)
Tighten to 10.5 In-Lb (1.2 Nm)
28–16 AWG (0.08–1.5 mm2)
Tighten to 50 In-Lb (5.6 Nm)
TEMPERATURE SENSORS
One sensor per output
2
28–16 AWG (0.08–1.5 mm
Tighten to 2.0 In-Lb (0.22 Nm)
)
LOAD SHARING CABLE,
REMOTE ACCESSORIES OR
SENS SETUP UTILITY TO RJ-45
CONNECTOR
Use four ¼ inch (M6)
screws to mount charger,
fasteners supplied by installer
MODBUS TO RJ-45
CONNECTOR (optional)
OPTIONAL
(outputs share common
TERMINAL BLOCKS
20–2 AWG (0.5–35 mm2)
Tighten to:
≤#4: 22 In-Lb (2.5 Nm)
>#4: 40 In-Lb (4.5 Nm)
See inside cover label for
factory output configuration
10
CONNECTDC WIRESAT
KEYPAD AND LCD
alarms
REMOVE PLUGGABLE ALARM
CONNECT RS-485
CONNECT AC WIRES AT
CONNECT REMOTE
SENSbus – CONNECT CHARGER
DO NOT CONNECT AT
CONNECT GROUND WIRE
CONNECT TCP/IP
DO NOT CONNECT AT
AC STATUS LED
DC STATUS LED
MOUNT CHARGER
CONNECT SENS SETUP
MODBUS OR J1939
TO RJ-45
MODBUS TO RJ-45
CONNECTOR (optional)
BREAKER TERMINALS
14–2 AWG (2.5–35 mm2)
Tighten to 43 In-Lb (4.9 Nm)
TERMINAL BLOCK WHEN
BREAKER PRESENT
28–16 AWG (0.08–1.5 mm2)
Tighten to 50 In-Lb (5.6 Nm)
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Figure 2 – S4 Single Output with Breakers
Adjustments, status and
TERMINAL BLOCKS TO INSTALL
ALARM WIRES
28–16 AWG (0.08–1.5 mm2)
Tighten to 2.0 In-Lb (0.22 Nm)
See inside cover label for
factory alarm assignments
See inside cover label for
factory output configuration
TEMPERATURE SENSORS
One sensor per output
28–16 AWG (0.08–1.5 mm
Tighten to 2.0 In-Lb (0.22 Nm)
CHARGER LOAD SHARING
2
)
CABLE, REMOTE ACCESSORIES
OR SENS SETUP UTILITY TO
RJ-45 CONNECTOR
UTILITY TO USB WHEN
OPTIONAL TCP/IP PCA
INCLUDED
Use four ¼ inch (M6)
screws to mount charger,
fasteners supplied by installer
12
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
5 MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
INSTALLATION OF THE UNIT MUST COMPLY WITH LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES AND OTHER APPLICABLE
INSTALLATION CODES AND BE MADE ACCORDING TO THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS AND ALL
APPLICABLE SAFETY REGULATIONS.
Printed circuit boards contain static sensitive components. Damage can occur even when static levels are too
low to produce a noticeable discharge shock. To avoid static discharge damage, handle the charger by the
chassis only. Remove the cover only when access is essential for installation and service, and replace it
promptly when finished.
5.1. Mounting Location
The charger is provided in two different enclosure sizes, S2 and S4. See diagrams at back of manual for
dimensions and mounting information.
5.1.1. Charger is rated IP22 with optional drip shield installed.
5.1.2. Charger will operate at full specification when located where temperatures are within -40°C
(-40°F) to +40°C (104°F). Output power is gradually reduced at higher temperatures.
5.1.3. Mount charger vertically to ensure adequate ventilation.
5.1.4. Leave clear space for ventilation all around the charger: at least 6 inches (15 cm) at the top; at
least 4 inches (10.16 cm) at the bottom; at least 0.5 inches (1.27 cm) on each side. Operating
temperature ranges stated above assume stated clearances.
5.1.5. Mount to a wall or other vertical support. The mounting surface must safely support the weight of
the charger and the fixed wiring. S2 chargers have a maximum weight of 13 lbs (5.9 Kg). S4
chargers have a maximum weight of 32 lbs (14.5 Kg).
5.1.6. Allow sufficient room for routing the fixed wiring to the charger. All wires enter the charger from
the bottom. See diagrams at back of manual for further information.
5.1.7. Do not mount the charger above any heat generating equipment.
5.2. Mounting Instructions
5.2.1. Drill four wall mounting holes using dimensions provided on diagrams at back of manual.
IMPORTANT: Protect charger from all drill shavings!
5.2.2. Rack mount brackets (19 inch and 23 inch) are optional for the S4 enclosure size. Mount brackets
to charger as shown on diagrams at back of manual before mounting charger in rack.
5.2.3. Mount the charger before connecting AC, DC, communications and alarm wiring to ensure un-
obstructed access to mounting holes.
5.2.4. Mount the charger using four ¼ inch (M6) screws with standard flat washers. Mounting hardware
is not included with the charger and must be provided by the installer.
13
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Charger Rated
Wire Size
Resistance
Maximum Charger to
AWG
mm2 12V
24V
14
2.5
2.50 6 12
12
4.0
1.60
10
20
10
6.0
1.00
17
34
8
10
0.63
26
52
6
16
0.40
42
84
14
2.5
2.5 5 10
12 4 1.6 8 16
10 6 1
13
26
8
10
0.63
20
40
6
16
0.4
31
62
14
2.5
2.5 4 8
12 4 1.6 6 12
10 6 1
10
20
8
10
0.63
16
32
6
16
0.4
25
50
14
2.5
2.5 3 6
12 4 1.6 5 10
10 6 1 8 16
8
10
0.63
13
26
6
16
0.4
21
42
4
25
0.25
33
66
2
35
0.16
52
104
14
2.5
2.5 3 6
12 4 1.6 4 8
10 6 1 7 14
6 SETUP AND WIRING
IMPORTANT! The charger is configured at the factory and typically requires no adjustments before operating.
Refer to the label on the inside lower cover for factory configured output and alarm relay assignments. The
charger may be reconfigured using the front panel keypad or by software programming using the SENS Setup
Utility.
All wiring must comply with applicable codes and local ordinances.
WARNING:
ENSURE THAT AC POWER IS DISCONNECTED AT A CIRCUIT BREAKER
OR OTHER SAFETY DISCONNECT BEFORE WIRING THE CHARGER
6.1. Wire Ratings and Sizes
6.1.1. All power conductors should be rated for use at 90°C or higher and 400V or higher. Alarm relay
conductors and communications data cable should be rated for use at 75°C or higher.
6.1.2. Coordinate the AC input conductor size with the customer-provided branch circuit protection
device.
6.1.3. For best performance and recharge time, refer to the following table to determine the
appropriate output conductor gauge and length. Use of a remote temperature sensor (SENS p/n
209481, see section 9.12
) is highly recommended for best charging performance.
Output Current
(Amps)
15
20
25
Table 2 – DC Output Cable Size
per Foot
Battery Distance (Ft.)
(mΩ/Ft.)
30
35
14
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
8
10
0.63
11
22
6
16
0.4
18
36
4
25
0.25
29
58
2
35
0.16
45
90
10 6 1 6 12
8
10
0.63 9 18
6
16
0.4
14
28
4
25
0.25
22
44
2
35
0.16
35
70
10 6 1 5 10
8
10
0.63 8 16
6
16
0.4
13
26
4
25
0.25
20
40
2
35
0.16
31
62
8
10
0.63 7 14
6
16
0.4
10
20
4
25
0.25
17
34
2
35
0.16
26
52
45
50
60
The above lengths consider the resistance of the battery and cables only and do not take into account any
additional interconnects. The above lengths are for operation at 25°C/77°F. For high temperature installations
(40°C/104°F) increase wire gauge by 10%.
6.2. Grounding Instructions and Connection
6.2.1. Charger must be grounded to reduce risk of electric shock. The charger must be connected to a
grounded, metal, permanent wiring system, or an equipment-grounding conductor (earthing
conductor) must be run with the circuit conductors and connected to equipment-grounding
terminal on charger.
6.2.2. Connect the equipment grounding conductor to the ground lug in the charger (see Figures 1-3).
This lug is marked with the ground symbol. This should always be the first wire connected and the
last wire disconnected.
6.3. DC Connection
Ensure that any battery disconnect devices in the system, if used, are opened (batteries disconnected
from DC bus). Connect the DC output conductors to the DC output terminal block/breaker in the charger
(see Figures 1-3). Chargers with multiple outputs share a common negative connection (see Figure 4).
Always observe proper polarity of the DC output leads. Always connect the output leads in the following
order – charger output to ungrounded battery terminal, followed by charger output to grounded battery
terminal. If the battery must be disconnected for service, remove the output wiring in the reverse order.
Tighten connections to torque specified in Table 3. Route DC wiring at least ¼ inch (6 mm) away from AC
wiring, alarm wiring, and the circuit board.
WARNING:
A MAXIMUM OF 40 VOLTS MAY BE APPLIED AT THE OUTPUT
TERMINALS. HIGHER VOLTAGE MAY DAMAGE THE CHARGER.
15
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Charger
≤#4: 22 In-Lb (2.5 Nm)
>#4: 40 In-Lb (4.5 Nm)
<50A: 14-2 AWG (2.5-35 mm2)
#6-2/0: 120 In-Lb (13.5 Nm)
#14-#10: 35 In-Lb (4.0 Nm)
Charger Rated
(Amps)
Optional DC
(Amps)
15
20
20
25
25
40
30
40
35
45
45
60
50
70
60
90
Figure 4 – Multiple Output Connection
Table 3 – DC Allowed Wire Gauge and Torque Requirements
Model
Connection Type
S2 Terminal Block
S4 Breaker
S4 Terminal Block
Allowed Wire Gauge Required Torque Tool
20-2 AWG (0.5-35 mm2)
≥50A: 12 AWG-2/0 (4-70 mm2)
14 AWG-2/0 (2.5-70 mm2)
45 In-Lb (5.1 Nm) 5/16 inch flat-head
#8: 40 In-Lb (4.5 Nm)
Table 4 – DC Output Breaker Rating
Output Current
Breaker Rating
Phillips P2
3/16 inch hex
16
Charger Model
Connection Type
Allowed Wire Gauge
Required Torque
Tool
S2
Terminal Block
20-6 AWG (0.5-13.5 mm2)
10.5 In-Lb (1.2 Nm)
Phillips P2
S4
Breaker
14-2 AWG (2.5-35 mm2)
43 In-Lb (4.9 Nm)
5/16 inch flat-head
Lb (5.6 Nm)
Charger Rated
(Amps)
AC Input
(Amps)
Optional AC
(Amps)
15 4 15
20 8 15
25 8 15
30 8 15
35
12
15
45
12
15
50
16
20
60
16
20
6.4. AC Connection
This unit is permanently connected to the AC circuit and to the battery. For models not equipped with an
AC input breaker, an external disconnect device must be located in the AC input to the charger. The
charger is rated to operate on any AC input within the range of 90-265VAC, 47-63Hz.
Ensure that the AC input supply is de-energized. Connect the AC line and neutral conductors to the AC
input terminal block/breaker in the charger (see Figures 1-3). If there is an identified grounded circuit
conductor (neutral), attach it to the terminal marked “L2/N.” Tighten connections to torque specified in
Table 5. Route AC wiring at least ¼ inch (6 mm) away from DC wiring, alarm wiring, and the circuit board.
S4 Terminal Block
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Table 5 – AC Allowed Wire Gauge and Torque Requirements
#3-#2: 50 In-
14-2 AWG (2.5-35 mm2)
#6-4: 45 In-Lb (5.1 Nm)
#8: 40 In-Lb (4.5 Nm)
#14-#10: 35 In-Lb (4.0 Nm)
Table 6 – AC Input Current and Breaker Rating
1/4 inch flat-head
6.5. Alarm Connections
See charger inside cover label for original factory alarm relay assignments (see Figure 5). Alarm relay
assignments are custom configurable using the front panel keypad (based on application) or the SENS
Setup Utility. Connect alarm wiring to the respective terminals on the pluggable terminal block in the
charger (see Figures 1-3 for location in charger and Figure 6 for detail). To make wiring easier, the
terminal block unplugs from the header. Pull terminal block straight out from header to remove. Connect
wires to terminal block by tightening screws at each position. After wires are connected, plug terminal
block securely back into header. Wire from FAIL or OK to COM depending on whether the alarm should
be present on an open or closed circuit (see Tables 7-9). Connect alarm terminals only to low voltage,
limited energy (“Class 2”) circuits. Alarm circuits are rated 2A at 30V AC or DC. The terminals accept 2816 AWG (0.08-1.5 mm
driver. Route alarm wiring at least ¼ inch (6 mm) away from DC wiring, AC wiring, and the circuit board.
Relays will change state for an alarm on any output on chargers with multiple outputs.
Output Current
2
) conductors. Tighten connections to 2.0 Lb-In (0.22 Nm) using a small slotted
Current
Breaker Rating
17
RELAY 1
RELAY 2
RELAY 3
RELAY 4
RELAY 5
Relay
Summary
AC Fail + Charger
Low Crank Alarm
High DC Alarm
Low DC Alarm
Common
COM (TB1-1)
COM (TB1-4)
COM (TB2-1)
COM (TB2-4)
COM (TB2-7)
Open on
OK (TB1-2)
OK (TB1-5)
OK (TB2-2)
OK (TB2-5)
DC power
OK (TB2-8)
Close on
FAIL (TB1-3)
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC input
FAIL (TB1-6)
FAIL (TB2-3)
DC power
FAIL (TB2-6)
FAIL (TB2-9)
DC power
THREE POSITIONS
PULL TO REMOVE
View output voltage,
View alarm relay
battery type and
configuration code
set at the factory
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Figure 5 – Configuration Label (on inside lower cover)
assignments set
at the factory
Figure 6 – Pluggable Terminal Block
(TB2 pins 1-9 shown)
FROM HEADER
PER RELAY:
COM, OK, FAIL
Table 7 – Alarm Relay Contact Wiring for Genset Configuration
Wire from COM to OK for alarm present on open circuit or from COM to FAIL for present on closed circuit.
Contacts
alarm
(normally
closed)
alarm
(normally
open)
Alarm*
Fail Alarm
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC input
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC and
Defaults to OK
with no AC and
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC and
*Summary alarm includes AC Fail, Charger Fail, Low Crank, High DC and Low DC alarms.
18
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
RELAY 1
RELAY 2
RELAY 3
RELAY 4
RELAY 5
Relay
Summary
AC Fail
Ground Fault
High DC Alarm
Low DC Alarm
Common
COM (TB1-1)
COM (TB1-4)
COM (TB2-1)
COM (TB2-4)
COM (TB2-7)
Open on
OK (TB1-2)
OK (TB1-5)
OK (TB2-2)
DC power
OK (TB2-5)
DC power
OK (TB2-8)
Close on
FAIL (TB1-3)
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC input
FAIL (TB1-6)
FAIL (TB2-3)
FAIL (TB2-6)
FAIL (TB2-9)
DC power
RELAY 1
RELAY 2
RELAY 3
RELAY 4
RELAY 5
Relay
Summary
AC Fail
Battery
High DC Alarm
Low DC Alarm
Common
COM (TB1-1)
COM (TB1-4)
COM (TB2-1)
COM (TB2-4)
COM (TB2-7)
Open on
OK (TB1-2)
OK (TB1-5)
OK (TB2-2)
OK (TB2-5)
DC power
OK (TB2-8)
Close on
FAIL (TB1-3)
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC input
FAIL (TB1-6)
FAIL (TB2-3)
DC power
FAIL (TB2-6)
FAIL (TB2-9)
DC power
Table 8 – Alarm Relay Contact Wiring for Marine Configuration
Wire from COM to OK for alarm present on open circuit or from COM to FAIL for present on closed circuit.
Contacts
alarm
(normally
closed)
alarm
(normally
open)
*Summary alarm includes AC Fail, Charger Fail, Ground Fault, High DC and Low DC alarms.
Alarm*
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC input
Alarm
Defaults to OK
with no AC and
Defaults to OK
with no AC and
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC and
Table 9 – Alarm Relay Contact Wiring for Stationary Power Configuration
Wire from COM to OK for alarm present on open circuit or from COM to FAIL for present on closed circuit.
Contacts
Alarm*
Discharging
Alarm
alarm
(normally
closed)
alarm
(normally
open)
*Summary alarm includes AC Fail, Charger Fail, Battery Discharging, High DC and Low DC alarms.
6.6. Remote Temperature Sensor Connection—Optional
The charger includes local temperature compensation using internal on-board sensors. Alternately, the
charger will use remote temperature compensation based on the temperature of the batteries when an
optional external sensor is located at the batteries and connected to the remote temperature sensor
terminal block in the charger (see Figures 1-3). Chargers with multiple output terminals also include
multiple remote temperature sensor terminal blocks (connect one sensor for each output). Remote
temperature compensation is highly recommended in all applications and is required for ultracapacitor
charging. It is most critical in applications where battery and charger are located in different ambient
conditions and in NFPA-20 fire pump and NFPA-110 emergency power system installations in order to
return 100% of the battery’s ampere-hour rating within 24 hours without causing damage to the battery.
The remote temperature sensor is not polarized; it does not matter which lead connects to each
terminal. Route sensor wiring at least ¼ inch (6 mm) away from DC wiring, AC wiring, and the circuit
board. Locate the remote sensor where it will accurately detect the battery temperature by connecting it
19
to a grounded battery terminal or the battery case. When securing to the battery case, use an
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC input
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC and
Defaults to OK
with no AC and
Defaults to FAIL
with no AC and
TWO PORTS:
Pin 1
Pin 1
Pin #
Purpose
1
J1939 Data High/SENSbus
2
J1939 Data Low/SENSbus
3
No connect pass-through
4
Modbus –D0 (B)
5
Modbus +D1 (A)
6
No connect pass-through
7
Power*
8
Common (referenced to battery negative)
adhesive/glue properly rated for the application material and temperature, such as Super Glue®.
Temperature compensation is disabled by connecting a short across the remote temperature sensor
terminal block or by setting the temperature compensation slope to zero using the keypad or SENS Setup
Utility. See section 9.12
for further information regarding temperature compensation. A 50-foot remote
temperature sensor is available to order separately (SENS p/n 209481).
6.7. SAE J1939 Communications Setup (CANbus)
Every charger includes SAE J1939 (CANbus) communications. The J1939 interface provides a highly
reliable, low cost method of delivering to the genset controller all information that NFPA 110 requires
the battery charger to deliver. To be operational, the genset controller must support the charger J1939
connection. Contact your genset supplier to determine if your genset supports a J1939-connected
charger. See section 10
for further information on J1939 operation and registers.
J1939 communications are disabled by default and until the BCH address is configured (see section
6.7.1). Connect J1939 communications using a twisted pair cable at the RJ-45 connector on the
alarm/communications circuit board located on the inside front cover (see Figures 1-3 for location in
charger and Figure 7 for detail). Two RJ-45 ports are provided. The ports are in parallel and either port
may be used. See Table 10 for connector pinout. Communications are non-isolated and referenced to
negative battery terminal. An adapter from RJ-45 to an 8-position terminal block may be connected to
the RJ-45 connector and is available to order separately (SENS p/n 208026).
Figure 7 – RJ-45 Connection
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Connect J1939 or Modbus
to one port
Table 10 – Connector Pinout
*Main circuit PCA only, used for interconnect between SENS devices
6.7.1. Battery Charger (BCH) J1939 Address
Configure the J1939 address using the front panel keypad (J9139 communications are disabled
until this address is configured). J1939 supports two chargers per network cable. Set to address 1
for main charger or address 2 for auxiliary charger. The charger is set to address 1 by default.
For multiple output chargers, J1939 address 1 (main charger) is assigned to charger output A and
address 2 (auxiliary charger) is assigned to output B by default. Use the keypad or the SENS Setup
Utility to configure J1939 addresses to any desired charger output.
6.7.2. Termination
For proper J1939 operation, a 120-ohm terminator is required at the ends of the J1939 bus. If
multiple devices are on the bus, only the devices on the ends of the network bus need
20
termination resistors. Figure 9 shows an example of how to terminate the network. The charger is
not equipped with terminators. Termination may be provided as part of the network cabling or
120-ohm termination plugs for the RJ-45 communications connector on the charger are available
to order separately (SENS p/n 803707).
6.8. Modbus Communications Setup
Every charger includes Modbus communications over RS-485 using RTU or ASCII mode. Modbus over
TCP/IP is optional. Modbus is an application layer messaging protocol used for client/server
communication and is implemented according to specifications provided by Modbus Organization
(http://www.modbus.org/specs.php). See section 11
configuration.
6.8.1. Modbus RS-485
Connect RS-485 Modbus communications using a twisted pair cable at the RJ-45 connector on the
alarm/communications circuit board located on the inside front cover (see Figures 1-3 for location
in charger and Figure 7 for detail). Two RJ-45 ports are provided. The ports are in parallel and
either port may be used. See Table 10 for connector pinout. Communications are non-isolated
and referenced to negative battery terminal. An adapter from RJ-45 to an 8-position terminal
block may be connected to the RJ-45 connector and is available to order separately (SENS p/n
208026). Modbus communications settings may be configured using the keypad or SENS Setup
Utility prior to initiating.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Figure 9 – J1939 Termination
for further information on Modbus operation and
6.8.1.1. Termination
For proper Modbus RS-485 operation, a 120-ohm terminator is required at the ends of the RS-485
bus. If multiple devices are on the bus, only the devices on the ends of the network bus need
termination resistors. Figure 10 shows an example of how to terminate the network. The charger
is not equipped with terminators. Termination may be provided as part of the network cabling or
120-ohm termination plugs for the RJ-45 communications connector on the charger are available
to order separately (SENS 803707).
Figure 10 – Modbus Termination
LT = Line Termination 120-ohm resistor
21
TWO PORTS:
TWO PORTS:
6.8.2. Modbus TCP/IP—Optional
Connect TCP/IP Modbus communications using a twisted pair cable at the RJ-45 connector on the
optional TCP/IP circuit board located on the inside front cover and separate from the
alarm/communications circuit board (see Figures 1-3 for location in charger). TCP/IP Modbus
communications settings must be configured using the DeviceInstaller Software provided by
Lantronix Inc. (see section 11.1
6.9. Load Share Connection—Optional
Multiple chargers may be connected in parallel to provide charger redundancy and increased charging
current. Connect a network cable from one charger to another using the SENSbus RJ-45 ports on each
charger to automatically initiate load sharing. Two SENSbus RJ-45 ports are provided on the inside panel
between the AC and DC connections (see Figures 11-12). The ports are in parallel and either port may be
used for the load share connection.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
for further instructions).
Figure 11 – S2 RJ-45 Connection
Remove one terminator
plug to connect load share
cable to either port
Figure 12 – S4 RJ-45 Connection
Remove one terminator
plug to connect load share
cable to either port
Use of this sharing cable is essential to synchronizing operation of the Dynamic Boost and HELIX modes,
and helps insure that current is shared within +10% between chargers. Chargers intended for load
sharing must be configured with the same output settings in order to load share. Corresponding outputs
must be configured with the same output settings for chargers with multiple outputs. Load sharing
operates independently on each output for chargers with multiple outputs. Connect corresponding
outputs of load sharing chargers in parallel (i.e. connect output A to output A). Load sharing will not
occur if non-corresponding outputs are connected (e.g. do not connect output A to output B). See
section
9.13 for further information.
22
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
6.9.1. Load Share Termination
For proper load share operation, a 120-ohm terminator is required at the ends of the bus.
Termination is provided with the charger using the already installed terminator plug (see Figures
11-12).
The optional remote alarm/communications panel accessory provides the ability to adjust and
communicate with multiple chargers using one external device. The remote panel accessory may be
configured with different alarm relay assignments than the alarm relays native to the charger. Connect
remote accessories to the charger using a network cable connected to the SENSbus RJ-45 port. Two
SENSbus RJ-45 ports are provided on the inside panel between the AC and DC connections (see Figures
11-12). Connect a network cable from the remote accessory to one port and leave the factory installed
120-ohm terminator in the second port. Connect the other end of the network cable to the RJ-45
splitter connected to the RJ-45 port on the remote accessory circuit board.
For proper operation, a 120-ohm terminator is required at both ends of the communications bus.
Remote accessories are provided with a terminator installed in the 2-position RJ-45 splitter connected
to the RJ-45 port located on the remote accessory circuit board. Remove the terminator on the splitter
only if the remote accessory is not at the end of the communications bus.
The remote accessory may be connected to multiple chargers. In this case, the remote accessory,
chargers or other equipment may be located at the ends of the communications bus. Ensure a
terminator is located at both ends of the communications bus.
6.11. Verify Connections
6.11.1. Verify that all connections are secure and in the proper locations. Tighten all unused screws on
terminal blocks to secure them against vibration.
6.11.2. Ensure all wires are routed in a way that the cover or other objects will not pinch or damage
them.
7 START-UP PROCEDURE
7.1. Connect Battery/Outputs
Ensure wiring is correctly connected between charger and battery and/or additional outputs for chargers
equipped with multiple outputs. Close any system battery disconnect, if used, to connect batteries to the
charger.
7.2. Verify Configuration
Refer to the label on the inside lower cover for factory configured output voltage, battery type and
configuration code (see Figure 5). Values for each output are displayed separately for multiple output
chargers. Review and adjust charger configuration using the front panel keypad or the SENS Setup Utility
if factory configured settings require modification. See section 9.10
navigation.
7.2.1. Output/Battery Voltage
Verify that battery voltage (for applications with batteries) matches charger output voltage.
Charger output voltage is displayed on the label on the inside lower cover.
for additional details on keypad
7.2.2. Battery Types
Adjusting battery types using the front panel keypad requires advanced security access. Change
“UI Access Control” to “Advanced” in the “Service Tools” menu for access.
23
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
7.2.2.1. FLA
This setting is ideal for flooded lead-acid batteries used in engine starting applications. The
charging algorithm for flooded lead-acid batteries includes Float mode (see section 9.2
),
Dynamic Boost™ mode (see section 9.3) and HELIX mode (see section 9.4).
7.2.2.2. AGM
The term, “AGM” in this manual and for the charger refers to AGM (absorbed glass mat) type
batteries that are employed in engine starting applications. For AGM type batteries
employed in non-engine starting applications please see “VRLA” below. The charging
algorithm for absorbed glass mat batteries includes Float mode (see section 9.2
) and
Dynamic Boost™ mode (see section 9.3).
7.2.2.3. NICD
This setting is appropriate when using nickel-cadmium batteries. The charging algorithm for
nickel-cadmium batteries includes Float mode (see section 9.2
) and Dynamic Boost™ mode
(see section 9.3). Nickel-cadmium batteries are used in all applications.
7.2.2.4. VRLA
The “VRLA” battery profile includes all valve regulated batteries, including AGM types, which
are employed in non-engine starting applications. For AGM batteries employed in engine
starting applications please see “AGM” above. The charging algorithm for valve-regulated
lead-acid batteries includes Float mode only (see section 9.2
).
7.2.2.5. U12/U24
This setting is appropriate when charging ultracapacitors rather than batteries (see
section 9.5
WARNING:
ULTRACAPACITORS ACCEPT AND DISCHARGE CURRENT RAPIDLY. NEVER ATTEMPT TO
JUMP OR CONNECT A BATTERY TO AN ULTRACAPACITOR.
7.2.3. Configuration Code
The Configuration Code indicates charging algorithm and alarm setpoints configured at the
factory. See sections 8 and 9 for further information.
7.3. Apply AC Input Voltage
Verify the AC input is the correct value (90-265 VAC, 47-63 Hz) and apply AC to charger.
Depending on the state of charge of the batteries and the load on the DC bus, the charger may go into
current limit at this time, in which case the output voltage will be reduced as the charger operates in
constant current mode. Eventually as the battery is charged, the charging current demand should taper
to a value below the current limit setpoint of the charger, and the charger should revert to constant
voltage output. Chargers configured to use boost may be in boost for up to 24 hours depending on state
of charge of the batteries.
7.4. Power Off
Power charger off as necessary by disconnecting both AC and DC in any order.
8 ALARMS, LEDS AND DISPLAY
8.1. LED Indicators
The charger is equipped with two LEDs, one for AC status and one for DC status. See further alarm
definitions in section 8.4
front panel LCD will indicate which output is in an alarm state.
). U12 indicates a 12V ultracapacitor and U24 indicates a 24V ultracapacitor.
. LEDs indicate an alarm on any output on chargers with multiple outputs. The
24
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
AC LED
DC LED
Meaning
AC and DC not applied or charger failed or
communicate with main circuit board
*SOLID GREEN
SOLID GREEN
AC good, DC good, in Float Mode
SOLID GREEN
FLASHING GREEN
AC good, in Dynamic Boost Mode
*SOLID GREEN
FLASHING 2X GREEN
AC good, DC in current limit (max charge)
*SOLID GREEN
FLASH LONG-SHORT GREEN
AC good, HELIX Eco-Float mode
*SOLID GREEN
FLASH LONG-2X SHORT GREEN
AC good, HELIX Refresh Charge mode
*SOLID GREEN
FLASH LONG-SHORT YELLOW
AC good, battery commissioning mode active
*SOLID GREEN
FAST FLASHING GREEN
AC good, battery check in progress
*SOLID GREEN
FAST FLASHING YELLOW
AC good, battery check failure
AC good, charger fail or overvoltage shutdown
(charger disabled)
*SOLID GREEN
FLASHING RED/YELLOW
AC good, reverse polarity detected on output
AC good, high or low DC voltage (above/below
alarm setpoint)
AC good, system DC output good, some individual
charger module(s) in alarm state
AC good, low incompatible battery error (charger
disabled)
*SOLID GREEN
FLASHING GREEN/YELLOW
AC good, output limited by high temperature
*SOLID GREEN
DOUBLE FLASH YELLOW
AC good, load share fail
AC good, load sharing DC negative connection
open or load sharing charger address fault
SOLID RED
SOLID GREEN
AC fail, DC voltage good
AC fail, high or low DC voltage (above/below
alarm setpoint)
AC fail, charger fail or overvoltage shutdown
(charger disabled)
AC fail, low incompatible battery error (charger
disabled)
ALTERNATING FLASHING YELLOW
Illegal jumper configuration
ALTERNATING FLASHING RED
Missing or invalid code (boot load required)
ALTERNATING FLASHING GREEN
Charger starting up
Table 11 – LED Definitions
OFF OFF
*SOLID GREEN SOLID RED
*SOLID GREEN SOLID YELLOW
*SOLID GREEN FLASHING GREEN/RED
*SOLID GREEN FLASHING YELLOW
alarm/communications circuit board cannot
*SOLID GREEN DOUBLE FLASH RED
SOLID RED SOLID YELLOW
SOLID RED SOLID RED
SOLID RED FLASHING YELLOW
*AC LED will flash green when charger is in ultracapacitor mode.
8.2. Individual Alarm Relay Contacts
The alarm/communications circuit board offers five alarm discrete Form C contacts. The Form C relay
contacts change state when alarms are activated. Alarm relay assignments are custom configurable to
any of the alarm functions listed in section 8.4
. See charger inside cover label for original factory alarm
relay assignments. See Tables 7-9 for typical alarm relay assignments.
Relays will change state for an alarm on any output on chargers with multiple outputs. The front panel
LCD will indicate which output is in an alarm state. Alarm setpoints are configured separately for each
output using the keypad.
By default, the relay contacts change state 30 seconds after the onset of a fault. The relay delay is
configurable using the front panel keypad (see section 9.10) or the SENS Setup Utility. See section 8.4
25
for
High DC Setpoint
12V
24V
AGM
16.00
32.00
FLA
16.00
32.00
NCD
16.00
32.00
HCB
16.00
32.00
Ultracapacitor
17.00
28.00
VRLA
14.64
29.28
AGM
14.82
29.64
NCD
16.00
32.00
VRLA
14.64
29.28
AGM
14.82
29.64
NCD
16.00
32.00
PSP
N/A
13.20
26.40
alarm definitions.
8.3. LCD Panel
A two line by twenty-character LCD is included with every charger and provides precision digital
ammeter and voltmeter as well as information about input, output, charging status and alarms. The
voltmeter is accurate to +2% and the ammeter is accurate to +5%. The display is readable with or
without ambient lighting and operates automatically, requiring no operator intervention.
The LCD is fully operational from -20°C to +40°C. It may temporarily become unreadable below -20°C but
should recover as temperature increases. LCD life is reduced with sustained operation above 65°C.
8.4. Alarm Definitions
See Table 11 for a description of LED indicator activity. Unless noted otherwise, the following alarms are
displayed on the LCD panel. LEDs indicate an alarm on any output on chargers with multiple outputs. The
front panel LCD will indicate the alarm and which output is affected.
8.4.1. AC Line Failure
Indicates AC input voltage is not applied or is outside of allowed 90-265 VAC range. Activates solid
red AC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board AC FAIL relay contacts change to Fail state after
delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.2. High DC Voltage
Indicates DC output voltage is above factory alarm setpoint (see Table 12) or the configured level
if setpoint is adjusted using keypad or SENS Setup Utility. Activates solid yellow DC LED.
Alarm/communications circuit board HIGH DC relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when
alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Configuration Code* Battery Type
GEN
MAR
NGN
*Configuration Code displayed on charger label
Table 12 – Factory High DC Setpoints
26
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Configuration
Battery Discharging Setpoint
12V
24V
AGM
12.50
25.00
FLA
12.50
25.00
NCD
12.50
25.00
HCB
12.50
25.00
Ultracapacitor
14.40
24.00
VRLA
12.00
24.00
AGM
12.00
24.00
NCD
12.00
24.00
VRLA
12.00
24.00
AGM
12.00
24.00
NCD
12.00
24.00
PSP
N/A
10.20
20.40
Code*
Low DC Setpoint
12V
24V
AGM
12.10
24.20
FLA
12.10
24.20
NCD
12.10
24.20
HCB
12.10
24.20
Ultracapacitor
13.00
22.40
VRLA
11.00
22.00
AGM
11.00
22.00
NCD
11.00
22.00
VRLA
11.00
22.00
AGM
11.00
22.00
NCD
11.00
22.00
PSP
N/A
10.20
20.40
8.4.3. Battery Discharging
Indicates battery is beginning to discharge and DC output voltage is below factory alarm setpoint
(see Table 13) or the configured level if setpoint is adjusted using keypad or SENS Setup Utility.
The BATTERY DISCHARGING alarm is the first to trigger of three low output voltage alarms and is
followed by LOW DC and then END OF DISCHARGE. Alarm setpoint must be set higher than LOW
DC and END OF DISCHARGE alarms. Activates solid yellow DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit
board BATTERY DISCHARGING relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is
assigned to relay contacts.
Table 13 – Factory Battery Discharging Setpoints
Code*
GEN
MAR
NGN
*Configuration Code displayed on charger label.
8.4.4. Low DC Voltage
Indicates battery has discharged and DC output voltage is below factory alarm setpoint (see Table
14) or the configured level if setpoint is adjusted using keypad or SENS Setup Utility. Alarm
setpoint must be set lower than BATTERY DISCHARGING and higher than END OF DISCHARGE
alarms. Activates solid yellow DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board LOW DC relay
contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
Battery Type
Configuration
GEN
MAR
NGN
*Configuration Code displayed on charger label.
27
Table 14 – Factory Low DC Setpoints
Battery Type
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Configuration
Battery End of Discharge Setpoint
12V
24V
AGM
10.50
21.00
FLA
10.50
21.00
NCD
10.50
21.00
HCB
10.50
21.00
Ultracapacitor
10.50
21.00
VRLA
10.50
21.00
AGM
10.50
21.00
NCD
10.50
21.00
VRLA
10.50
21.00
AGM
10.50
21.00
NCD
10.50
21.00
PSP
N/A
10.20
20.40
8.4.5. Battery End of Discharge
Indicates DC output voltage is below factory alarm setpoint (see Table 15) or the configured level
if setpoint is adjusted using keypad or SENS Setup Utility. This alarm is intended only for longer
discharge rates (i.e. not engine starting applications) and indicates the normal end-of-discharge
voltage for a lead-acid battery. Alarm setpoint must be set lower than LOW DC and BATTERY
DISCHARGING alarms. Activates solid yellow DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board
BATTERY END OF DISCHARGE relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is
assigned to relay contacts.
Table 15 – Factory Battery End of Discharge Setpoints
Code*
GEN
MAR
NGN
*Configuration Code displayed on charger label.
8.4.6. Charger Failure
Indicates the charger is not able to provide the current demanded by the battery and/or load or is
providing more current than the charger’s control system is commanding. This is typically caused
by a charger internal component failure. This alarm does not occur during AC power failures.
Activates solid red DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board CHARGER FAIL relay contacts
change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
Battery Type
8.4.7. Overvoltage Shutdown
Indicates that the charger has executed a high voltage shutdown and DC output voltage is above
factory alarm setpoint (see Table 16) or the configured level if setpoint is adjusted using keypad or
SENS Setup Utility. The charger disables itself whenever excessive output voltage occurs while the
charger is delivering current. The overvoltage shutdown system is protected against nuisance trips
and will not execute if the high voltage condition is caused by an external source. Activates solid
red DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board OVERVOLTAGE SHUTDOWN relay contacts
change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts. Reset the charger by
cycling AC and DC power to clear the alarm.
28
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Code*
Overvoltage Shutdown Setpoint
12V
24V
AGM
17.00
34.01
FLA
17.00
34.01
NCD
17.00
34.00
HCB
17.00
34.01
Ultracapacitor
17.60
29.20
VRLA
15.18
30.36
AGM
15.41
30.82
NCD
17.00
34.00
VRLA
15.18
30.36
AGM
15.41
30.82
NCD
17.00
34.00
PSP
N/A
13.20
26.40
Table 16 – Factory Overvoltage Shutdown Setpoints
Configuration
Battery Type
GEN
MAR
NGN
*Configuration Code displayed on charger label.
8.4.8. Reverse Polarity
Indicates a battery is connected backwards. Charger output is disabled until the condition is
corrected. Activates flashing red/yellow DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board REVERSE
POLARITY relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.9. Low Cranking Voltage
Indicates the battery voltage is likely to be inadequate to provide engine-cranking capability.
Indicates that DC output voltage during a prior cranking event dropped below default setpoint, 6V
for a 12V system and 12V for a 24V system. This alarm is latching, and must be manually reset by disconnecting both AC and DC power or using keypad. Chargers intended for marine and standby
power applications are shipped with the low cranking voltage alarm disabled.
Alarm/communications circuit board LOW CRANK relay contacts change to Fail state after delay
when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.10. Incompatible Battery
Indicates a 12V battery is connected to a 24V charger. The charger operates for approximately 5
minutes while observing behavior of the DC voltage. If DC voltage behavior is normal the charger
will continue charging. If DC voltage behavior is abnormal, as is typical with a battery voltage
mismatch, the charger will shut down and lock off after approximately five minutes. Activates
flashing yellow DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board INCOMPATIBLE BATTERY relay
contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts. After correcting
mismatched condition cycle power to reset the charger and begin operation. See section 9.6
charging a very low or zero-volt battery.
8.4.11. Invalid Settings
Indicates a charger setting is not valid. Charger output is disabled until the condition is corrected.
Activates alternating flashing yellow AC and DC LEDs. Alarm/communications circuit board
INVALID SETTINGS relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay
contacts.
8.4.12. J1939 Inactive
Indicates the charger cannot access the J1939 network when configured to use J1939
communications. This will occur if the charger is not connected to a J1939 network or if the
charger cannot claim an address to use on that network. The charger will not use J1939
communications until it can acquire a network address. Alarm/communications circuit board
29
for
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
J1939 INACTIVE relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay
contacts.
8.4.13. Modbus Inactive
Indicates the charger cannot access the Modbus network and is not receiving messages when
configured to use Modbus communications. Alarm/communications circuit board MODBUS
INACTIVE relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.14. SENSbus Inactive
Indicates the charger cannot communicate using SENSbus when load sharing and/or remote
accessories are connected. Alarm/communications circuit board SENSBUS INACTIVE relay contacts
change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.15. Thermal Fold Back
Indicates charger output is reduced to protect the charger from over-heating damage. The
charger will not be able to produce full output until the ambient temperature is lowered.
Alarm/communications circuit board THERMAL FOLD BACK relay contacts change to Fail state
after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.16. No Battery Temperature Sensor
Indicates disabled or failed remote temperature sensor. Alarm/communications circuit board NO
BATT TEMP SENSOR relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay
contacts.
8.4.17. Current Limiting
Indicates the charger is operating at maximum allowable output, either the maximum current
setting or maximum power output (whichever occurs first). Alarm/communications circuit board
CURRENT LIMIT relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay
contacts.
8.4.18. Ground Fault
Indicates a short circuit or high impedance leakage current (greater than 500uA) exists from the
charger positive or negative output to ground. Chargers intended for genset applications are
shipped with the ground fault alarm disabled. Chargers intended for Marine and stationary power
applications are shipped with ground fault enabled. Disable the alarm using the front panel
keypad. Alarm/communications circuit board GROUND FAULT relay contacts change to Fail state
after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
The RJ-45 port used for communications is not isolated from the charger output. Non-isolated
communications equipment/adapters connected to the RJ-45 port may cause a ground fault
alarm.
When multiple chargers are operated in parallel and the ground fault alarm is desired, physically
remove the ground fault jumper on all but one charger. The ground fault jumper is located on the
leftmost internal charger module (see Figures 13-14). Access to the jumper requires removing the
top cover on the S4 charger. Remove the lower cover first and then remove 6 screws on the
upper front of the charger to remove the top cover.
For chargers with multiple outputs, ground fault detection is always indicated on output A.
Chargers with multiple outputs have a common output return line and there is a single ground
fault alarm for all outputs.
30
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Figure 13 – S2 Ground Fault Jumper
Figure 14 – S4 Ground Fault Jumper
8.4.19. Low Current
Indicates current drawn from the charger is below factory alarm setpoint. Chargers intended for
genset applications are shipped with the low current alarm disabled. Chargers intended for
marine and standby power applications are shipped with the low current alarm set to 2% of the
charger’s rated output current. Alarm/communications circuit board LOW CURRENT relay
contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
31
Charging Algorithm
Float
Mode
Dynamic
Boost Mode
HELIX
Mode
FLA for Genset
FLA
AGM
NCD
VRLA
8.4.20. Load Share Fail
Indicates that chargers connected for load sharing are not sharing the current load. Activates
double flashing yellow DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board LOAD SHARE FAIL relay
contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.21. AutoBoost Lockout Active
Indicates the Boost mode time limit has expired and charger has returned to Float mode. Boost
mode is disabled until the time limit is reset. The Boost time limit is reset if charger power is
cycled or an engine crank is detected. The Boost time limit is set to 24 hours by default.
8.4.22. DC Negative Open
Indicates an open DC negative output connection when chargers are load sharing. Tighten or
make connection to remove alarm. Activates double flashing red DC LED. Alarm/communications
circuit board DC NEGATIVE OPEN relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is
assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.23. Address Fault
Indicates an address fault when more than the maximum number of chargers is connected to load
share. Activates double flashing red DC LED. Alarm is not displayed on the LCD and cannot be
assigned to relay contacts.
8.4.24. Charger Module Fault
Indicates one or more individual charger module(s) internal to the charger are in an alarm state.
Activates flashing green/red DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit board INDIVIDUAL CHARGER
relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay contacts.
9 OPERATION
9.1. Charging Algorithms
The charger uses charging algorithms appropriate for different battery types. The charging algorithm for
each battery type includes various combinations of Float mode, Dynamic Boost™ mode, and HELIX mode,
as described in Table 17. See following sections for descriptions of each charging mode.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Battery Type
9.1.1. Recharging Batteries
After a battery has been discharged, the charger will enter Dynamic Boost mode if this mode is
enabled (see section 9.3
increases to the boost voltage value (see section 9.3). If the battery is deeply discharged, DC
voltage will remain below the boost voltage setpoint until the charger’s output current drops
below its rated maximum. Charging in the boost mode continues until the Dynamic Boost control
system ends the boost mode or the boost time limit expires (boost time limit set to 24 hours by
default). After operating in boost mode the charger switches to Float mode (see section
the charger is configured for flooded lead-acid batteries the charger will engage HELIX mode after
operating in Float for a short time.
32
Table 17 – Charging Algorithms
). The charger’s output voltage setpoint during Dynamic Boost mode
9.2). If
Configuration
Code*
Float Voltage
12V
24V
AGM
13.62
27.24
FLA
13.31
26.62
NCD
14.30
28.60
HCB
13.38
26.76
Ultracapacitor
15.00
25.40
FHP
FLA
13.31
26.62
VRLA
13.62
27.24
AGM
13.31
26.62
NCD
14.30
28.60
VRLA
13.62
27.24
AGM
13.31
26.62
NCD
14.30
28.60
PSP
N/A
12.00
24.00
9.2. Float Mode
Float mode is used to maintain stationary batteries and AGM starting batteries in a fully charged state.
When the charger is in Float mode the output voltage is maintained at the float voltage setting. See the
inside cover label for original factory configuration float value.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Table 18 – Factory Float Voltage Settings
Battery Type
GEN
MAR
NGN
*Configuration Code displayed on charger label.
9.3. Dynamic Boost™ Mode
Dynamic Boost mode utilizes a higher voltage charge to quickly recharge batteries and ensure that all
battery cells in a battery string are charged to the same level. Dynamic Boost mode automatically adjusts
how long the charger remains in boost mode every recharge cycle. Dynamic Boost automatically adjusts
for differing battery sizes, depths of discharge, varying load, battery age and other variables. Dynamic
Boost mode safely maximizes recharge performance while cutting risks of both overcharging and
undercharging associated with manual or automatic boost timers or earlier generation automatic boost
control systems.
Dynamic Boost is automatically used by the charger depending on battery type selected. See the inside
cover label for original factory configuration boost value. Flooded lead-acid, absorbed glass mat (AGM)
and nickel-cadmium batteries are automatically charged using Dynamic Boost mode when the battery
requires it. Charging in boost mode continues until the Dynamic Boost control system ends boost mode
or the boost time limit expires. The boost time limit is set to 24 hours by default. Since boost charging is
discouraged by most manufacturers of valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries used in stationary
applications Dynamic Boost mode is disabled when the charger battery type is VRLA. Boost is also
disabled when the battery type is set to ultracapacitor.
Relatively high boost voltages are appropriate in applications where rapid charge recovery is essential or
required for strict NFPA-20 fire pump or NFPA-110 emergency power system installations. Order
chargers from the factory configured for fire pump/emergency power system installations or configure
the charger appropriately using the keypad or SENS Setup Utility. Use of the optional remote
temperature compensation probe is highly recommended to maximize charging performance and
optimize battery life.
33
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Code*
Boost Voltage
12V
24V
AGM
14.32
28.63
FLA
14.18
28.36
NICD
15.20
30.40
HCB
14.40
28.80
Ultracapacitor
Disabled
Disabled
FHP
FLA
15.70
31.40
VRLA
Disabled
Disabled
AGM
13.80
27.60
NCD
15.20
30.40
VRLA
Disabled
Disabled
AGM
13.80
27.60
NCD
15.20
30.40
PSP
N/A
Disabled
Disabled
Table 19 – Factory Boost Voltage Settings
9.4. HELIX Mode
HELIX (High Efficiency, LIfe-eXtending) mode significantly increases the life of flooded lead-acid starting
batteries. Battery engineers confirm that continuous flooded SLI (starting batteries) are all designed for
vehicle use where they are NOT continuously float charged. Continuous float charging
batteries causes these batteries’ polyethylene battery separators to oxidize much sooner than would
occur in vehicles, where charging is intermittent. Premature separator failure in turn causes earlier
failure of the battery than would occur in a vehicle application. Because HELIX allows battery separators
to last their entire design life, HELIX also substantially reduces the risk of catastrophic failure of flooded
lead-acid batteries.
Configuration
Battery Type
GEN
MAR
NGN
*Configuration Code displayed on charger label.
flooded SLI
HELIX is active when the charger is set at the factory for flooded lead-acid battery type with
configuration code “GEN” (see inside cover label for configuration code). HELIX operates automatically
and no configuration is required by the operator. HELIX mode can be enabled/disabled using the keypad,
the SENS Setup Utility, or by selecting a different battery type.
HELIX mode adds two DC output voltage settings to the traditional Boost and Float voltages. These are
called Eco-Float and Refresh. The Eco-Float voltage is just above battery open circuit voltage, below
traditional float. Refresh voltage is approximately halfway between Float and Boost voltage.
When HELIX is operating, the charger spends more than 90% of its operating hours in the Eco-Float
mode. In this mode the charger uses less energy and substantially reduces the rate at which water is lost
from the battery. If there are no power outages or other battery discharge events the charger
periodically transitions from Eco-Float mode to Refresh mode to ensure that the battery remains fully
charged. After operating in Refresh mode the charger reverts to Eco-Float mode.
9.5. Ultracapacitor Mode
Ultracapacitor mode is used to charge ultracapacitors rather than batteries. The AC LED will flash green
to indicate ultracapacitor mode. The charger output voltage in ultracapacitor mode is 15V for 12V
ultracapacitors and 25.4V for 24V ultracapacitors. Dynamic Boost mode is disabled for operation with
ultracapacitors.
9.6. Charging Low or Zero-volt Batteries
The charger will initially charge/commission zero-volt or fully discharged batteries without special user
intervention. The charger will charge for approximately 5 minutes to determine if the battery voltage will
begin to rise. If the voltage rises properly the charger will continue to charge the battery normally using
34
- Battery type
- Charge voltage temperature compensation
- Cell count
- Auto Boost Time Limit
- Float Voltage
- Periodic Scheduled Boost Interval
- Boost Voltage
- Periodic Scheduled Boost Duration
- Battery Discharge Voltage
- Low Current Alarm
- Low DC Voltage
- Battery Check Interval
- Battery End of Discharge Voltage
- Battery Check Duration
- Low Crank Voltage
- Commissioning Time
- High DC Voltage
- Commissioning Charge Voltage
- Battery Check Voltage
- Commissioning Current
- Over Voltage Shutdown
standard output settings (see section 9.7
not rise appropriately within 5 minutes the charger will shut down. This shut down prevents long-term
overcharge of a 12V battery in the event of a mismatched battery (a 12V battery is connected to a 24V
system). After correcting a mismatched condition, cycle AC and DC power to reset the charger and begin
operation.
9.7. Commissioning Batteries
Initially charge/commission zero charge batteries with configurable output voltage and current by
activating Commissioning Mode from the keypad or SENS Setup Utility. Using the keypad, navigate to the
“Battery Set-up” menu to enable commissioning and configure commissioning voltage, current and
duration. Select the appropriate output for chargers with multiple outputs. Each output is configured
independently. Commissioning is not available for VRLA, AGM, power supply and ultracapacitor battery
types. During commissioning the Over Voltage Shutdown alarm occurs at approximately 102% of the
commissioning charge voltage and temperature compensation is not active. After commissioning
completes, the charger will automatically revert to the settings configured for normal charging, including
temperature compensation and the Over Voltage Shutdown alarm.
9.8. Battery Check
Run a Battery Check test to determine if a battery can support a load. Battery Check will reduce charger
output voltage to a configurable backstop level to permit the battery to support the load. Activate a
Battery Check using the keypad or SENS Setup Utility. Using the keypad, navigate to the “Battery Check”
menu to enable a Battery Check and configure battery check minimum voltage and duration. Select the
appropriate output for chargers with multiple outputs. Each output is configured independently. Upon
completion of the test, the LCD will display whether the test passed or failed for ten seconds or until the
“Enter” key is pressed. If the audible alarm is enabled, a single beep occurs when the battery check
results are displayed. Schedule a Battery Check to run automatically by setting the Scheduled Battery
Check interval in the “Battery Check” menu. An in-progress Battery Check activates a fast flashing green
DC LED. Battery Check failure activates a fast flashing yellow DC LED. Alarm/communications circuit
board BATTERY CHECK relay contacts change to Fail state after delay when alarm is assigned to relay
contacts. Clear a failed Battery Check alarm using the keypad by scrolling to the “Alarms & Settings”
menu then selecting the “Battery Check” option and pressing the UP arrow.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
if alternate output settings are required). If the voltage does
IMPORTANT: A load less than 3% of the charger output maximum current rating may cause inaccurate
battery check results. If the system load is typically lower than 3% disable the Scheduled Battery Check
feature. Battery Check will not indicate whether a battery is healthy enough to start a generator or
engage switchgear relays for chargers in typical genset or switch gear applications without a continuous
current load.
9.9. Restore Factory Defaults
Restore factory defaults using the front panel keypad by scrolling to the “Battery Set-up” menu and
selecting “Restore Factory Default Settings.” The following values will revert to original factory settings:
35
or for details within each main field
to return to main fields
Main Menus
Options)
Configurable/Viewable
within each Menu Option)
Parameter Descriptions
Meters
AC Input
AC input voltage and frequency
Select DC Output (multiple output models only)
Select output to view specific status
DC Output (voltage)
DC output voltage and current
DC Output (power)
DC output watts and % of rated output being
provided
Battery Temp.
Temperature at battery if a remote
temperature sensor is connected
Internal Temp.
Temperature inside charger
Boost Settings
Auto Boost Delay
Adjust amount of time from 0 to 5 minutes
9.10. Keypad Operation
The front panel keypad provides the ability to adjust charger settings without the SENS Setup Utility.
9.10.1. Security Code Protection
Chargers may be security code protected to ensure only authorized personnel may adjust charger
settings. The default security code is 000000 meaning security code is not enabled. Change the
security code to a unique value by scrolling to the “Service Tools” menu and then the “Change
Security Code” option. Contact SENS Customer Service if a custom password is lost or forgotten
(800-742-2326 or www.sens-usa.com).
9.10.2. Menu Navigation
Use the keypad to scroll through settings to view and adjust. The keypad provides X-Y navigation
with main fields up and down and details within each field left and right (see Figure 15). Press the
up and down arrow keys to scroll through main menu options. Press the left and right arrow keys
to scroll through data available within each menu. Value adjustments are made with the up and
down arrow keys. Press center Enter key to return to main fields. Press center Enter key twice to
return to Home screen.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Figure 15 – Menu Navigation
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
9.10.3. Menu Options
Input, output, temperature and alarm status are displayed on the front panel LCD by default.
Press the UP or DOWN arrow to access additional menus as described below. If an option
described below is not displayed it is likely because the option or an associated parameter is not
set to active. Absolute maximum voltage limits apply to all output and alarm settings. A message
is displayed indicating an adjustment is limited due to settings conflict.
Chargers with multiple outputs require selecting the appropriate output before configuring. Select
the desired output by pressing the UP or DOWN arrow when prompted to “Select DC Output.”
Each output must be configured individually.
(Press up and down
arrows to scroll
through Main Menu
Parameters
(Press left and right arrows
to scroll through choices
or for main fields
or to adjust values
to return to Home screen
36
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
to delay before entering Boost mode after
models.
Select DC Output (multiple output models only)
Select output to adjust specific settings
Auto-Boost
Enable or disable Dynamic Boost mode
Auto Boost Limit
Adjust the maximum amount of time charger
detected.
Boost Duration
Adjust amount of time charger will be in
power is cycled
Scheduled Boost
Adjust amount of time between periodic
Set to OFF to disable.
Run Timed Boost
Start or stop a manual Boost cycle. Will
Duration expires.
Output Settings
Select DC Output (multiple output models only)
Select output to adjust specific settings
Float Voltage
Adjust output Float voltage from
setting
Boost Voltage
Adjust output Boost voltage from 8 to 34V,
setting
HELIX-EcoFloat
Enable or disable HELIX mode
Current Limit
Adjust current limit from 25% to 100% of
is governed to this value.
Temp. comp./°C
Adjust temperature compensation slope
from 0 to -0.30%V/°C
Alarms & Settings
Low Cranking
Press UP arrow to reset/clear Low Cranking
alarm
Battery Check
Press UP arrow to reset/clear Battery Check
alarm
Alarm Delay Time
Adjust amount of time to delay activation of
all outputs for multiple output models.
Ground Fault Alarm
Enable or disable ground fault alarm. Alarm
units.
Select DC Output (multiple output
models only)
Select output to adjust specific settings
Low Crank Alarm
Adjust setpoint to trigger Low Crank alarm
power is cycled or battery type is changed.
Delay affects all outputs for multiple output
will be in Dynamic Boost mode from 1 to 100
hours. The Boost time limit is reset if charger
power is cycled or an engine crank is
scheduled periodic Boost mode from 1 to
100 hours. The Boost timer is reset if charger
scheduled Boost events from 1 to 180 days.
operate in Boost mode until the Boost
8 to 34V, must be greater than 60% of Boost
must be same or greater than Float setting,
must not be greater than 166% of Float
nominal current rating. Charger current limit
alarms after alarm event takes place from 5
to 60 seconds. Alarm/comms circuit board
alarm relay contacts and alarms on
communications ports are delayed; LED
alarm indication is not delayed. Delay affects
37
enabled/disabled on all outputs for multiple
output models. Not available on MicroCab
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
from 6V to 98% of Float, must be at least 2%
less than Float setting
End Discharge
Adjust setpoint to trigger Battery End-of-
setting
Low DC Voltage
Adjust setpoint to trigger Low DC voltage
setting
Batt Discharging
Adjust setpoint to trigger Battery Discharging
when HELIX is active
High DC Voltage
Adjust setpoint to trigger High DC voltage
than 40% higher than Boost setting
Overvolt Fault
Adjust setpoint to trigger Over Voltage
greater than High DC setting
Low Current
Adjust setpoint to trigger Low Current alarm
from 0% to 50% of nominal current
Battery Set-up
Select DC Output (multiple output models only)
Select output to adjust specific settings
Battery Select (type)
Select type of battery to be charged -
VRLA, power supply or ultracapacitor.
Battery Select (cells)
Adjust number of series cells in battery string
Batt Commission (voltage)
Adjust battery commissioning output voltage
than or equal to Float voltage
Batt Commission (current)
Adjust battery commissioning output current
from 5% to 100% of nominal current rating
Batt Commission (duration)
Adjust battery commissioning hours from 1
to 120 hours
Batt Commission (enable)
Start or stop commissioning cycle. Charger
current until commissioning hours expire.
Restore Factory Default Settings
Restore settings to factory configuration
Other Settings
Relay Assignment
Selection alarm relay assignments based on
application (see Tables 7-9)
Audio Alarm Mode
Mute or enable audible alarm indication
Keypad Click
Mute or enable audible beep upon keypad
button press
Number of Chargers
Enable or disable whether alarm is indicated
Code 301 for further details.
DC Output #A
Enable or disable output A for multiple
output models
DC Output #B
Enable or disable output B for multiple
output models
DC Output #C
Enable or disable output C for multiple
Discharge alarm, must be less than Low DC
alarm, must be greater than End Discharge
setting and less than Battery Discharging
alarm, must be between Low DC setting and
98% of Float setting or Eco-Float setting
alarm from 8 to 35V, must be greater than
Boost by 2% of Float setting, must be less
Shutdown alarm from 8 to 35V, must be
flooded lead-acid, AGM, nickel-cadmium
from float voltage to 34V, must be greater
will deliver commissioning voltage and
or not. Alarm active when the number of
charger modules active on SENSbus is less
than the minimum charger count. Disabled
by default, meaning no alarm. See Error
38
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
output models
DC Output #D
Enable or disable output D for multiple
output models
Set Output
Assign charger modules to each S2/S4 output
for multiple output models
Battery Check
Select DC Output (multiple output models only)
Select output to adjust specific settings
Battery Check
Start or stop a manual Battery Check.
Batt Check Time
Adjust amount of time to run Battery Check
from 1 to 60 minutes
Batt Check Vmin
Adjust minimum voltage allowed during
Float voltage
Sched Batt Check
Adjust amount of time between scheduled
Battery Check tests from 1 to 90 days
Next Sched Batt Check
View time until next scheduled Battery
Check test
Service Tools
Relay Test
Press UP arrow to set all alarm relays and
DOWN arrow to clear all relays
Display Test
Press UP arrow to set all LCD segments black
and DOWN arrow to clear all LCD segments
Check Vent Fan
Press UP arrow to run vent fan and DOWN
MicroCab units only.
Internal Voltages
View internal rail voltages for
approximately 3.3V, 5V and 11V.
UI Access Control
Select allowed user interface access. Access
advanced users.
Change Security Code
Change security code to desired 6 digits. The
above).
Relock Access
Exit Service Mode and relock access
I-O Bus Settings
I-O Configuration
Select RTU or ASCII Modbus (RS-485). Set to
OFF to disable Modbus communications.
I-O Configuration I-O Address
Adjust Modbus slave address from 1 to 255
communications.
I-O Configuration Parity Bit
Set Modbus (RS-485) parity to none, even or
odd
I-O Configuration Baud Rate
Adjust Modbus (RS-485) baud rate, 57.6
Kbps maximum
Modbus Configuration Write
Enable or disable write access via Modbus
J1939 Configuration BCH1 Output
Assign charger output for J1939 battery
default. Not available on MicroCab units.
Battery Check test, must be greater than
End-of-Discharge voltage and less than 98%
arrow to stop vent fan. Available on
troubleshooting purposes. Correct values are
options include read-only viewing, normal
access or full access adjustments for
default security code is 000000 (disabled).
Upon entering a security code, the display
will automatically prompt user for the code
to access protected menus. Menus are
protected depending on configured level of
access (see UI Access Control definitions
(RS-485). Set to OFF to disable Modbus
39
charger address to 1. J1939 address 1 (main
charger) is assigned to charger output A by
J1939 Configuration BCH2 Output
Assign charger output for J1939 battery
available on MicroCab units.
J1939 Configuration Veh Sys Instance
Adjust J1939 Vehicle System Instance from 0
to 15. Not available on MicroCab units.
J1939 Configuration Funct Instance
Adjust J1939 Function Instance from 0 to 31.
Not available on MicroCab units.
J1939 Configuration ECU Instance
Adjust J1939 ECU Instance from 0 to 7. Not available on MicroCab units.
J1939 Configuration Extended Status
Enable or disable receiving extended J1939
data. Not available on MicroCab units.
Unit Information
Serial No.
Charger serial number
Revision
Software revision currently loaded on
alarms/comms circuit board
Copyright
MicroGenius copyright year
9.11. Configuration with SENS Setup Utility
Use the SENS Setup Utility to program the charger with custom settings rather than using the keypad.
Custom configuration is typically completed by OEMs, qualified dealers/distributors, and packagers. The
setup utility allows configuration of all charger settings including alarm relay assignments.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
charger address 2. For multiple output
models, J1939 address 2 (auxiliary charger) is
assigned to output B by default. Not
9.11.1. Connect SENSbus Adapter
Communication between a computer and the charger using the SENS Setup Utility requires
connection of the SENSbus Adapter (shipped with SENS Setup Utility kit). Models with the
optional TCP/IP circuit board include an internal SENSbus Adapter and do not require connection
of a separate device. Connect the provided USB cable from the USB port on a PC to the SENSbus
Adapter port labeled “USB.” Connect the provided network cable from the SENSbus Adapter RJ45 port labeled “SENSbus” to the RJ-45 port on the charger. Two SENSbus RJ-45 ports are
provided on the inside panel between the AC and DC connections (see Figures 1-3 for location in
charger). The ports are in parallel and either port may be used for the SENSbus Adapter
connection. See the SENS Setup Utility user manual for information on configuring the charger.
9.12. Temperature Compensation
The charger is temperature compensated to match the negative temperature coefficient of the battery.
When temperature compensation is active, the output voltage will increase slightly as temperature
decreases, decrease as temperature increases, and is clamped at 0°C (32°F) and +40°C (122°F) to protect
against extremely high or low output voltage (see Figure 16).
The charger automatically includes local temperature compensation using internal on-board sensors.
Remote temperature compensation is enabled when an optional external sensor is located at the
batteries and connected to the remote temperature sensor terminal block in the charger (see
section 6.6
for connections). Chargers with multiple output terminals include multiple remote
temperature sensor terminal blocks (connect one sensor for each output). Remote temperature
compensation is required for ultracapacitor charging and should be used in applications where battery
and charger are located in different ambient conditions. Temperature Compensation is set to a slope of
-0.18% per °C by default for operation with batteries. The temperature Compensation slope for
ultracapacitors is set by the factory and is not adjustable. Temperature compensation is disabled by
connecting a short across the remote temperature sensor terminal block(s), using the keypad or by
setting the temperature compensation slope to zero using the SENS Setup Utility. The temperature
present at a sensor (local or remote) is displayed on the front panel LCD. Actual battery temperature is
only displayed if the optional remote temperature sensor is connected to the charger and placed at the
batteries.
40
Figure 16 – Example Temperature Compensation Curves
9.13. Load Share Charger Operation
Multiple chargers may be connected in parallel to provide charger redundancy and increased charging
current. Load sharing chargers are fault tolerant; one charger failure will not cause failures in paralleled
chargers.
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
9.13.1. Load Sharing and Synchronization
Connection of a network cable between chargers using the SENSbus RJ-45 connectors (see
section 6.9
) automatically initiates load sharing synchronization of operating modes. Chargers will
share the current load within +10%. For proper load share operation, a 120-ohm terminator is
required at the ends of the bus. Chargers intended for load sharing must be configured with the
same output settings in order to load share properly. A charger in a multi-charger load sharing
system with different output settings will not load share properly. Corresponding outputs must be
configured with the same output settings for chargers with multiple outputs. Load sharing
operates independently on each output for chargers with multiple outputs. Connect
corresponding outputs of load sharing chargers in parallel (i.e. connect output A to output A).
Load sharing will not occur if non-corresponding outputs are connected (e.g. do not connect
output A to output B).The LOAD SHARE FAIL alarm will occur any time a charger is unable to load
share. If a charger in a multi-charger load sharing system fails or is disconnected the remaining
chargers will still load share and ignore the faulted charger. Each load sharing charger will alarm
independently using individually configured alarm setpoints.
The output voltage and current of each individual charger will be shown on the front panel LCD. If
an optional remote alarm/communications panel accessory (not included internal to charger) is
connected it will display only the system output voltage and current. An alarm/communications
circuit board that is configured for an individual charger can be set to show system information by
using the SENS Setup Utility.
Chargers connected in parallel without the load sharing network cable will operate but without
synchronization. Current is not shared between chargers, Boost and HELIX modes are not
synchronized and the system voltage is not displayed on the LCD. The chargers must be set for the
same voltage range (12V or 24V) and Float voltage. When load sharing is disabled, boost mode
should also be disabled on all but one charger to avoid conflicts between chargers. As a result,
redundancy of Boost output voltage is not included when load sharing is not employed.
0 = AC OFF, 1 = AC ON, 2 = sensing error, does not indicate
power out of specification, 3 = no status available
Thermal Limit Alarm*
6-7
0 = OK, 1 = Fail, 2 = sensor failure, 3 = no status available
Output Voltage
8-23
0 to 3212.75V in 0.05V increments, 0xFFFF = data not available,
0xFEFF = hardware error
Output Current
24-39
-1600.00 to +1612.75A in 0.05A increments, 0xFFFF = data not
available, 0xFEFF = hardware error
High DC Voltage
Alarm*
42-43
0 = OK, 1 = Fail, 2 = sensor failure, 3 = no status available
Low DC Voltage Alarm*
44-45
0 = OK, 1 = Fail, 2 = sensor failure, 3 = no status available
Low Cranking Voltage
Alarm*
46-47
0 = OK, 1 = Fail, 2 = sensor failure, 3 = no status available
Invalid Settings Alarm*
48-49
0 = OK, 1 = Fail, 2 = sensor failure, 3 = no status available
9.14. Remote Alarm/Communications Panel Accessory
The optional remote alarm/communications panel accessory provides additional alarm relay contacts
and the ability to adjust and communicate with multiple chargers using one external device. Connection
of a network cable between the accessory and charger(s) using the SENSbus RJ-45 connectors (see
section 6.10
) automatically initiates communication. For proper operation, a 120-ohm terminator is
required at the ends of the bus. Adjust configuration and view status using the remote panel keypad
and display. See section
9.10 for keypad operation.
10 J1939 COMMUNICATIONS
See data messages below for read-only information available using J1939. Each charger automatically
broadcasts a data message once per second after it has joined the J1939 network. Charger operation
parameters may not be configured using J1939 communications.
In most cases, charger default J1939 settings are sufficient to automatically begin using J1939
communications after connecting the charger to the network. Use the SENS Setup Utility to adjust J1939
settings (e.g. baud rate, vehicle system instance, etc.) if required.
10.1. J1939 Data Messages
*Optional, must enable SENS data extensions using SENS Setup Utility
failure/too hot/cold to charge, 14 = charger failure, 15 = no
42
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Setting
Value
Configuration
RTU
Baud Rate
19200
Data Bits
8
Parity
Even
Stop Bits
1
Slave Address
0
Setting
Value
IP Address
0.0.0.0 DHCP/AUTO
Netmask
N/A
Gateway
N/A
Port Number
502
11 MODBUS COMMUNICATIONS
Modbus communications settings may be configured using the keypad or SENS Setup Utility prior to executing
communications. Modbus is provided over RS-485 using RTU or ASCII mode or over TCP/IP as an option.
Table 20 – Modbus Default Settings
11.1. TCP/IP Modbus
Modbus communications over TCP/IP is optional and requires configuration using the DeviceInstaller
Software provided by Lantronix Inc.
Table 21 – TCP/IP Default Settings
11.1.1. TCP/IP Settings Configuration
Install the DeviceInstaller Software provided by Lantronix Inc.
at https://www.lantronix.com/products/deviceinstaller/
After installing and executing the DeviceInstaller software, the search command on the toolbar
menu will locate the device. Figure 17 displays the software screen when the device is located.
.
Figure 17 – Lantronix Device Located
43
Address High
Address Low
Scale
Factor
Decimal
Hex
Decimal
Hex
Serial Number of System the device
was built into and shipped part of
2
0x002
3
0x003
Program Revision
Version of the main program
Num 1 4
0x004
5
0x005
Bootloader Version
Version of bootloader
Num
1
6
0x006
7
0x007
Type
Device type
Enum 1 8
0x008
9
0x009
Serial
Serial Number of the Device
Num
1
10
0x00A
11
0x00B
Build Date
Year (16bit), month(8bit),day(8bit)
Num 1 12
0x00C
13
0x00D
Model Num 1_4
Model number character
bit
1
14
0x00E
15
0x00F
Model Num 5_8
Model number character
bit 1 16
0x010
17
0x011
Model Num 9_12
Model number character
bit 1 18
0x012
19
0x013
Model Num 13_16
Model number character
bit
1
20
0x014
21
0x015
Model Num 17_20
Model number character
bit 1 22
0x016
23
0x017
Model Num 21_24
Model number character
bit
1
24
0x018
25
0x019
Model Num 25_28
Model number character
bit 1 26
0x01A
27
0x01B
Model Num 29_32
Model number character
bit
1
28
0x01C
29
0x01D
Watt Minutes High
For Odometer
bit 1 30
0x01E
31
0x01F
Watt Minutes Low
For Odometer
bit 1 32
0x020
33
0x021
Minutes in Charge High
For Odometer
bit
1
34
0x022
35
0x023
Minutes in Charge Low
For Odometer
bit
1
Number of times the crank logger has
been tripped
Number of Cranks Under
Threshold
Number of times the crank logger has
detected a bad battery
Autoboost Lockout
Duration
Current State of the charger (see
Status Definition below)
Alarm status bits (see Alarm Bit
Definition below)
Voltage currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Current currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Power currently being supplied by
the charger
Default Output Factory
Float Setting
Default Output Factory
Boost Setting
Default Output Remote
Temp
Remote temp sense temperature in
0.0°C
Default Output Internal
Temp
Ambient air temperature near
charger input connectors (tp 1)
Default Output Boost
Elapsed Time
Use the DeviceInstaller software to change the IP Address of the TCP/IP module by using the
Assign IP command in the menu toolbar. The software will request the Device Identification
(hardware address) of the module. This address is identified as “MAC” and is displayed on the
charger label located on the outside of the charger enclosure. This address is unique to each
charger. Follow the software dialogue to complete the IP address setup.
11.2. Modbus Holding Registers
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Name Description Units
0 0x000 1 0x001 System Serial Number
36 0x024 37 0x025 Number of Cranks Detected
38 0x026 39 0x027
Num 1
Num 1
Num 1
40 0x028 41 0x029
64 0x040 65 0x041 Default Output Status
66 0x042 67 0x043 Default Output Alarms
68 0x044 69 0x045 Default Output Batt Voltage
70 0x046 71 0x047 Default Output Current
72 0x048 73 0x049 Default Output Power
74 0x04A 75 0x04B
76 0x04C 77 0x04D
78 0x04E 79 0x04F
80 0x050 81 0x051
82 0x052 83 0x053
44
Autoboost Lockout Duration Num 60
Bits 1
Bits 1
V 32768
A 32768
W 32768
Float Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
Boost Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
°C 32768
°C 32768
Boost time Sec 1
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Default Output Periodic
Boost Period
Interval between periodic boost
events (0 = disabled)
Default Output AC Line
Frequency
Default Output AC Line
Voltage 1
Default Output AC Line
Current 1
Default Output AC Line
Voltage 2
AC Line 2 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Default Output AC Line
Current 2
AC Line 2 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Default Output AC Line
Voltage 3
AC Line 3 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Default Output AC Line
Current 3
AC Line 3 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Default Output Battery
Check Duration
Default Output Battery
Check Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Default Output Number of
Chargers
Number of chargers detected on
SENSbus, 0 - 30
Default Output Redundancy
Level
Number of redundant output
chargers
Current state of alarm/comms circuit
Definition)
Default Output Maximum
Power
Default Output Maximum
Voltage
Default Output Maximum
Current
Default Output Program
Float Setting
Float Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Default Output Program
Boost Setting
Boost Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Default Output Program
Mode
Mode callouts for Program Mode
setting (battery type… etc.)
Default Output Program
Cell Count
Default Output Program
Temp comp slope
Default Output Low DC
Program
Alarm setpoint for low DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Default Output Low Crank
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Crank (used
for Program Mode setting)
Default Output Low Current
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Current(used
for Program Mode setting)
Default Output High DC
Program
Alarm setpoint for high DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Default Output OVSD
Program
Alarm setpoint for OVSD (used for
Program Mode setting)
156
0x09C
157
0x09D
Default Output Batt
Alarm setpoint for Batt Discharge
V/Cell
32768
84 0x054 85 0x055
86 0x056 87 0x057
88 0x058 89 0x059
90 0x05A 91 0x05B
92 0x05C 93 0x05D
94 0x05E 95 0x05F
96 0x060 97 0x061
98 0x062 99 0x063
100 0x064 101 0x065
102 0x066 103 0x067
104 0x068 105 0x069
106 0x06A 107 0x06B
Sec 1
AC Line Frequency Hz 10
AC Line 1 Voltage V 32768
AC Line 1 Current A 32768
V 32768
A 32768
V 32768
A 32768
Duration of battery check Sec 1
Sec 1
Num 1
Num 1
108 0x06C 109 0x06D
128 0x080 129 0x081
130 0x082 131 0x083
132 0x084 133 0x085
134 0x086 135 0x087
136 0x088 137 0x089
138 0x08A 139 0x08B
140 0x08C 141 0x08D
142 0x08E 143 0x08F
144 0x090 145 0x091
146 0x092 147 0x093
148 0x094 149 0x095
Default Output Extended
Status
board (see Extended Status Bit
Maximum rated power V/Cell 32768
Maximum rated voltage in x.xx V V/Cell 32768
Maximum rated current in x.xx A A 32768
Number of cells set in Program Mode Cells 32768
In 0.xx°C per output volt x -1 °C/V 32768
bit 1
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
Custom 1
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
A 32768
152 0x098 153 0x099
154 0x09A 155 0x09B
45
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Discharge Program
(used for Program Mode setting)
Default Output Batt End
Discharge Program
Alarm setpoint for End Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Default Output Program
Boost Time Limit
Boost time limit (used for Program
Mode setting)
Default Output Current
Limit Setting
Current Limit setpoint in % of output
current as a 10 bit value
% Rated
A
Default Output Helix Float
Time
Default Output Helix
Refresh Time
Default Output Helix Eco
Time
Default Output Periodic
Boost Time
Interval between scheduled Periodic
Boost
Default Output Battery
Check Voltage Setting
Default Output Battery
Check Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Default Output Battery
Check Duration
Default Output
Commissioning VPC
Default Output
Commissioning Duration
Default Output
Commissioning A
Default Output Rated
Power
Default Output Rated
Current
Default Output Periodic
Boost Duration
Default Output Min
Allowed Voltage Setting
Current State of the charger (see
section 11.3)
210
0x0D2
211
0x0D3
Output A Alarms
Alarm status bits (see section 11.4)
Bits
1
Voltage currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Current currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Power currently being supplied by
the charger
Output A Factory Float
Setting
Output A Factory Boost
Setting
Remote temp sense temperature in
0.0°C
Ambient air temperature near
charger input connectors (tp 1)
Output A Boost Elapsed
Time
158 0x09E 159 0x09F
160 0x0A0 161 0x0A1
162 0x0A2 163 0x0A3
164 0x0A4 165 0x0A5
166 0x0A6 167 0x0A7
168 0x0A8 169 0x0A9
170 0x0AA 171 0x0AB
172 0x0AC 173 0x0AD
174 0x0AE 175 0x0AF
176 0x0B0 177 0x0B1
178 0x0B2 179 0x0B3
180 0x0B4 181 0x0B5
V/Cell 32768
Hr 3600
32768
Helix Float Time Hr 3600
Helix Refresh Time Hr 3600
Helix Eco Time Hr 3600
Days 86400
Battery check failure threshold V/Cell 32768
Days 86400
Duration of battery check Min 60
Commissioning VPC V/Cell 32768
Commissioning Duration Hr 3600
182 0x0B6 183 0x0B7
184 0x0B8 185 0x0B9
186 0x0BA 187 0x0BB
188 0x0BC 189 0x0BD
190 0x0BE 191 0x0BF
208 0x0D0 209 0x0D1 Output A Status
212 0x0D4 213 0x0D5 Output A Voltage
214 0x0D6 215 0x0D7 Output A Output Current
216 0x0D8 217 0x0D9 Output A Power Output
218 0x0DA 219 0x0DB
220 0x0DC 221 0x0DD
222 0x0DE 223 0x0DF Output A Remote Temp
Commissioning Amps A 32768
Output Rated Power W 32768
Output Rated Current A 32768
Periodic Boost Duration Bits 3600
Min Allowed Voltage Setting V/Cell 32768
Bits 1
V 32768
A 32768
W 32768
Float Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
Boost Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
°C 32768
224 0x0E0 225 0x0E1 Output A Internal Temp
226 0x0E2 227 0x0E3
46
°C 32768
Boost time Sec 1
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Output A Periodic Boost
Period
Interval between periodic boost
events (0 = disabled)
Output A AC Line
Frequency
232
0x0E8
233
0x0E9
Output A AC Line Voltage 1
AC Line 1 Voltage
V
32768
234
0x0EA
235
0x0EB
Output A AC Line Current 1
AC Line 1 Current
A
32768
AC Line 2 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 2 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 3 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 3 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Output A Battery Check
Duration
Output A Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Output A Number of
Chargers
Number of chargers detected on
SENSbus, 0 - 30
Number of redundant output
chargers
Current state of alarm/comms circuit
board (see section 11.5)
272
0x110
273
0x111
Output A Maximum Power
Maximum rated power
V/Cell
32768
Output A Maximum
Voltage
Output A Maximum
Current
Output A Program Float
Setting
Float Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Output A Program Boost
Setting
Boost Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Mode callouts for Program Mode
setting (battery type… etc.)
Output A Program Cell
Count
Output A Program Temp
comp slope
Alarm setpoint for low DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output A Low Crank
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Crank (used
for Program Mode setting)
Output A Low Current
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Current(used
for Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for high DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for OVSD (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output A Batt Discharge
Program
Alarm setpoint for Batt Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Output A Batt End
Discharge Program
Alarm setpoint for End Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
304
0x130
305
0x131
Output A Program Boost
Boost time limit (used for Program
Hr
3600
228 0x0E4 229 0x0E5
230 0x0E6 231 0x0E7
236 0x0EC 237 0x0ED Output A AC Line Voltage 2
238 0x0EE 239 0x0EF Output A AC Line Current 2
240 0x0F0 241 0x0F1 Output A AC Line Voltage 3
242 0x0F2 243 0x0F3 Output A AC Line Current 3
244 0x0F4 245 0x0F5
246 0x0F6 247 0x0F7
248 0x0F8 249 0x0F9
250 0x0FA 251 0x0FB Output A Redundancy Level
252 0x0FC 253 0x0FD Output A Extended Status
Sec 1
AC Line Frequency Hz 10
V 32768
A 32768
V 32768
A 32768
Duration of battery check Sec 1
Sec 1
Num 1
Num 1
bit 1
274 0x112 275 0x113
276 0x114 277 0x115
278 0x116 279 0x117
280 0x118 281 0x119
282 0x11A 283 0x11B Output A Program Mode
284 0x11C 285 0x11D
286 0x11E 287 0x11F
288 0x120 289 0x121 Output A Low DC Program
290 0x122 291 0x123
292 0x124 293 0x125
296 0x128 297 0x129 Output A High DC Program
298 0x12A 299 0x12B Output A OVSD Program
Maximum rated voltage in x.xx V V/Cell 32768
Maximum rated current in x.xxA A 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
Custom 1
Number of cells set in Program Mode Cells 32768
In 0.xx°C per output volt x -1 °C/V 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
A 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
300 0x12C 301 0x12D
302 0x12E 303 0x12F
47
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Time Limit
Mode setting)
Output A Current Limit
Setting
Current Limit setpoint in % of output
current as a 10 bit value
% Rated
A
Output A Default Output
Helix Float Time
Output A Default Output
Helix Refresh Time
Output A Default Output
Helix Eco Time
Output A Default Output
Periodic Boost Time
Interval between scheduled Periodic
Boost
Output A Battery Check
Voltage Setting
Output A Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Output A Battery Check
Duration
Output A Default Output
Commissioning VPC
Output A Default Output
Commissioning Duration
Output A Default Output
Commissioning A
Output A Default Output
Rated Power
Output A Default Output
Rated Current
Output A Periodic Boost
Duration
Channel A Min Allowed
Voltage Setting
Current State of the charger (see
section 11.3)
354
0x162
355
0x163
Output B Alarms
Alarm status bits (see section 11.4)
Bits
1
Voltage currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Current currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Power currently being supplied by
the charger
Output B Factory Float
Setting
Output B Factory Boost
Setting
Remote temp sense temperature in
0.0°C
Ambient air temperature near
charger input connectors (tp 1)
Output B Boost Elapsed
Time
Output B Periodic Boost
Period
Interval between periodic boost
events (0 = disabled)
Output B AC Line
Frequency
306 0x132 307 0x133
308 0x134 309 0x135
310 0x136 311 0x137
312 0x138 313 0x139
314 0x13A 315 0x13B
316 0x13C 317 0x13D
318 0x13E 319 0x13F
320 0x140 321 0x141
322 0x142 323 0x143
324 0x144 325 0x145
326 0x146 327 0x147
328 0x148 329 0x149
32768
Helix Float Time Hr 3600
Helix Refresh Time Hr 3600
Helix Eco Time Hr 3600
Days 86400
Battery check failure threshold V/Cell 32768
Days 86400
Duration of battery check Min 60
Commissioning VPC V/Cell 32768
Commissioning Duration Hr 3600
Commissioning Amps A 32768
Output Rated Power W 32768
330 0x14A 331 0x14B
332 0x14C 333 0x14D
334 0x14E 335 0x14F
352 0x160 353 0x161 Output B Status
356 0x164 357 0x165 Output B Voltage
358 0x166 359 0x167 Output B Output Current
360 0x168 361 0x169 Output B Power Output
362 0x16A 363 0x16B
364 0x16C 365 0x16D
366 0x16E 367 0x16F Output B Remote Temp
368 0x170 369 0x171 Output B Internal Temp
370 0x172 371 0x173
Output Rated Current A 32768
Periodic Boost Duration Bits 3600
Min Allowed Voltage Setting V/Cell 32768
Bits 1
V 32768
A 32768
W 32768
Float Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
Boost Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
°C 32768
°C 32768
Boost time Sec 1
372 0x174 373 0x175
374 0x176 375 0x177
48
Sec 1
AC Line Frequency Hz 10
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
376
0x178
377
0x179
Output B AC Line Voltage 1
AC Line 1 Voltage
V
32768
378
0x17A
379
0x17B
Output B AC Line Current 1
AC Line 1 Current
A
32768
AC Line 2 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 2 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 3 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 3 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Output B Battery Check
Duration
Output B Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Output B Number of
Chargers
Number of chargers detected on
SENSbus, 0 - 30
Number of redundant output
chargers
Current state of alarm/comms circuit
board (see section 11.5)
416
0x1A0
417
0x1A1
Output B Maximum Power
Maximum rated power
V/Cell
32768
418
0x1A2
419
0x1A3
Output B Maximum Voltage
Maximum rated voltage in x.xx V
V/Cell
32768
420
0x1A4
421
0x1A5
Output B Maximum Current
Maximum rated current in x.xxA
A
32768
Output B Program Float
Setting
Float Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Output B Program Boost
Setting
Boost Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Mode callouts for Program Mode
setting (battery type… etc.)
Output B Program Cell
Count
Output B Program Temp
comp slope
Alarm setpoint for low DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output B Low Crank
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Crank (used
for Program Mode setting)
Output B Low Current
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Current(used
for Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for high DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for OVSD (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output B Batt Discharge
Program
Alarm setpoint for Batt Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Output B Batt End
Discharge Program
Alarm setpoint for End Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Output B Program Boost
Time Limit
Boost time limit (used for Program
Mode setting)
Output B Current Limit
Setting
Current Limit setpoint in % of output
current as a 10 bit value
% Rated
A
Output B Default Output
Helix Float Time
454
0x1C6
455
0x1C7
Output B Default Output
Helix Refresh Time
Hr
3600
380 0x17C 381 0x17D Output B AC Line Voltage 2
382 0x17E 383 0x17F Output B AC Line Current 2
384 0x180 385 0x181 Output B AC Line Voltage 3
386 0x182 387 0x183 Output B AC Line Current 3
388 0x184 389 0x185
390 0x186 391 0x187
392 0x188 393 0x189
394 0x18A 395 0x18B Output B Redundancy Level
396 0x18C 397 0x18D Output B Extended Status
422 0x1A6 423 0x1A7
424 0x1A8 425 0x1A9
V 32768
A 32768
V 32768
A 32768
Duration of battery check Sec 1
Sec 1
Num 1
Num 1
bit 1
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
426 0x1AA 427 0x1AB Output B Program Mode
428 0x1AC 429 0x1AD
430 0x1AE 431 0x1AF
432 0x1B0 433 0x1B1 Output B Low DC Program
434 0x1B2 435 0x1B3
436 0x1B4 437 0x1B5
440 0x1B8 441 0x1B9 Output B High DC Program
442 0x1BA 443 0x1BB Output B OVSD Program
444 0x1BC 445 0x1BD
446 0x1BE 447 0x1BF
448 0x1C0 449 0x1C1
450 0x1C2 451 0x1C3
Custom 1
Number of cells set in Program Mode Cells 32768
In 0.xx°C per output volt x -1 °C/V 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
A 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
Hr 3600
32768
452 0x1C4 453 0x1C5
49
Helix Float Time Hr 3600
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Helix Refresh Time
Output B Default Output
Helix Eco Time
Output B Default Output
Periodic Boost Time
Interval between scheduled Periodic
Boost
Output B Battery Check
Voltage Setting
Output B Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Output B Battery Check
Duration
Output B Default Output
Commissioning VPC
Output B Default Output
Commissioning Duration
Output B Default Output
Commissioning A
Output B Default Output
Rated Power
Output B Default Output
Rated Current
Output B Periodic Boost
Duration
Channel B Min Allowed
Voltage Setting
Current State of the charger (see
section 11.3)
498
0x1F2
499
0x1F3
Output C Alarms
Alarm status bits (see section 11.4)
Bits
1
Voltage currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Current currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Power currently being supplied by
the charger
Output C Factory Float
Setting
Output C Factory Boost
Setting
Remote temp sense temperature in
0.0°C
Ambient air temperature near
charger input connectors (tp 1)
Output C Boost Elapsed
Time
Output C Periodic Boost
Period
Interval between periodic boost
events (0 = disabled)
Output C AC Line
Frequency
520
0x208
521
0x209
Output C AC Line Voltage 1
AC Line 1 Voltage
V
32768
522
0x20A
523
0x20B
Output C AC Line Current 1
AC Line 1 Current
A
32768
AC Line 2 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 2 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
456 0x1C8 457 0x1C9
458 0x1CA 459 0x1CB
460 0x1CC 461 0x1CD
462 0x1CE 463 0x1CF
464 0x1D0 465 0x1D1
466 0x1D2 467 0x1D3
468 0x1D4 469 0x1D5
470 0x1D6 471 0x1D7
472 0x1D8 473 0x1D9
474 0x1DA 475 0x1DB
476 0x1DC 477 0x1DD
478 0x1DE 479 0x1DF
Helix Eco Time Hr 3600
Days 86400
Battery check failure threshold V/Cell 32768
Days 86400
Duration of battery check Min 60
Commissioning VPC V/Cell 32768
Commissioning Duration Hr 3600
Commissioning Amps A 32768
Output Rated Power W 32768
Output Rated Current A 32768
Periodic Boost Duration Bits 3600
Min Allowed Voltage Setting V/Cell 32768
496 0x1F0 497 0x1F1 Output C Status
500 0x1F4 501 0x1F5 Output C Voltage
502 0x1F6 503 0x1F7 Output C Output Current
504 0x1F8 505 0x1F9 Output C Power Output
506 0x1FA 507 0x1FB
508 0x1FC 509 0x1FD
510 0x1FE 511 0x1FF Output C Remote Temp
512 0x200 513 0x201 Output C Internal Temp
514 0x202 515 0x203
516 0x204 517 0x205
518 0x206 519 0x207
Bits 1
V 32768
A 32768
W 32768
Float Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
Boost Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
°C 32768
°C 32768
Boost time Sec 1
Sec 1
AC Line Frequency Hz 10
524 0x20C 525 0x20D Output C AC Line Voltage 2
526 0x20E 527 0x20F Output C AC Line Current 2
50
V 32768
A 32768
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
AC Line 3 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 3 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Output C Battery Check
Duration
Output C Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Output C Number of
Chargers
Number of chargers detected on
SENSbus, 0 - 30
Number of redundant output
chargers
Current state of alarm/comms circuit
board (see section 11.5)
560
0x230
561
0x231
Output C Maximum Power
Maximum rated power
V/Cell
32768
562
0x232
563
0x233
Output C Maximum Voltage
Maximum rated voltage in x.xx V
V/Cell
32768
564
0x234
565
0x235
Output C Maximum Current
Maximum rated current in x.xxA
A
32768
Output C Program Float
Setting
Float Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Output C Program Boost
Setting
Boost Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Mode callouts for Program Mode
setting (battery type… etc.)
Output C Program Cell
Count
Output C Program Temp
comp slope
Alarm setpoint for low DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output C Low Crank
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Crank (used
for Program Mode setting)
Output C Low Current
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Current(used
for Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for high DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for OVSD (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output C Batt Discharge
Program
Alarm setpoint for Batt Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Output C Batt End
Discharge Program
Alarm setpoint for End Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Output C Program Boost
Time Limit
Boost time limit (used for Program
Mode setting)
Output C Current Limit
Setting
Current Limit setpoint in % of output
current as a 10 bit value
% Rated
A
Output C Default Output
Helix Float Time
Output C Default Output
Helix Refresh Time
Output C Default Output
Helix Eco Time
Output C Default Output
Periodic Boost Time
Interval between scheduled Periodic
Boost
604
0x25C
605
0x25D
Output C Battery Check
Battery check failure threshold
V/Cell
32768
528 0x210 529 0x211 Output C AC Line Voltage 3
530 0x212 531 0x213 Output C AC Line Current 3
532 0x214 533 0x215
534 0x216 535 0x217
536 0x218 537 0x219
538 0x21A 539 0x21B Output C Redundancy Level
540 0x21C 541 0x21D Output C Extended Status
566 0x236 567 0x237
568 0x238 569 0x239
570 0x23A 571 0x23B Output C Program Mode
572 0x23C 573 0x23D
V 32768
A 32768
Duration of battery check Sec 1
Sec 1
Num 1
Num 1
bit 1
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
Custom 1
Number of cells set in Program Mode Cells 32768
574 0x23E 575 0x23F
576 0x240 577 0x241 Output C Low DC Program
578 0x242 579 0x243
580 0x244 581 0x245
584 0x248 585 0x249 Output C High DC Program
586 0x24A 587 0x24B Output C OVSD Program
588 0x24C 589 0x24D
590 0x24E 591 0x24F
592 0x250 593 0x251
594 0x252 595 0x253
596 0x254 597 0x255
598 0x256 599 0x257
In 0.xx°C per output volt x -1 °C/V 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
A 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
Hr 3600
32768
Helix Float Time Hr 3600
Helix Refresh Time Hr 3600
600 0x258 601 0x259
602 0x25A 603 0x25B
51
Helix Eco Time Hr 3600
Days 86400
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Voltage Setting
Output C Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Output C Battery Check
Duration
Output C Default Output
Commissioning VPC
Output C Default Output
Commissioning Duration
Output C Default Output
Commissioning A
Output C Default Output
Rated Power
Output C Default Output
Rated Current
Output C Periodic Boost
Duration
Channel C Min Allowed
Voltage Setting
Current State of the charger (see
section 11.3)
642
0x282
643
0x283
Output D Alarms
Alarm status bits (see section 11.4)
Bits
1
Voltage currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Current currently being supplied by
the charger to the battery
Power currently being supplied by
the charger
Output D Factory Float
Setting
Output D Factory Boost
Setting
Remote temp sense temperature in
0.0°C
Ambient air temperature near
charger input connectors (tp 1)
Output D Boost Elapsed
Time
Output D Periodic Boost
Period
Interval between periodic boost
events (0 = disabled)
Output D AC Line
Frequency
664
0x298
665
0x299
Output D AC Line Voltage 1
AC Line 1 Voltage
V
32768
666
0x29A
667
0x29B
Output D AC Line Current 1
AC Line 1 Current
A
32768
AC Line 2 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 2 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 3 Voltage (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
AC Line 3 Current (Not applicable to
single phase chargers)
Output D Battery Check
Duration
606 0x25E 607 0x25F
608 0x260 609 0x261
610 0x262 611 0x263
612 0x264 613 0x265
614 0x266 615 0x267
616 0x268 617 0x269
618 0x26A 619 0x26B
620 0x26C 621 0x26D
622 0x26E 623 0x26F
640 0x280 641 0x281 Output D Status
644 0x284 645 0x285 Output D Voltage
646 0x286 647 0x287 Output D Output Current
Days 86400
Duration of battery check Min 60
Commissioning VPC V/Cell 32768
Commissioning Duration Hr 3600
Commissioning Amps A 32768
Output Rated Power W 32768
Output Rated Current A 32768
Periodic Boost Duration Bits 3600
Min Allowed Voltage Setting V/Cell 32768
Bits 1
V 32768
A 32768
648 0x288 649 0x289 Output D Power Output
650 0x28A 651 0x28B
652 0x28C 653 0x28D
654 0x28E 655 0x28F Output D Remote Temp
656 0x290 657 0x291 Output D Internal Temp
658 0x292 659 0x293
660 0x294 661 0x295
662 0x296 663 0x297
668 0x29C 669 0x29D Output D AC Line Voltage 2
670 0x29E 671 0x29F Output D AC Line Current 2
672 0x2A0 673 0x2A1 Output D AC Line Voltage 3
W 32768
Float Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
Boost Cell Voltage set at Factory V/cell 32768
°C 32768
°C 32768
Boost time Sec 1
Sec 1
AC Line Frequency Hz 10
V 32768
A 32768
V 32768
674 0x2A2 675 0x2A3 Output D AC Line Current 3
676 0x2A4 677 0x2A5
52
A 32768
Duration of battery check Sec 1
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Output D Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
Output D Number of
Chargers
Number of chargers detected on
SENSbus, 0 - 30
Number of redundant output
chargers
Current state of alarm/comms circuit
board (see section 11.5)
704
0x2C0
705
0x2C1
Output D Maximum Power
Maximum rated power
V/Cell
32768
Output D Maximum
Voltage
Output D Maximum
Current
Output D Program Float
Setting
Float Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Output D Program Boost
Setting
Boost Cell Voltage used in Program
Mode
Mode callouts for Program Mode
setting (battery type… etc.)
Output D Program Cell
Count
Output D Program Temp
comp slope
Alarm setpoint for low DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output D Low Crank
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Crank (used
for Program Mode setting)
Output D Low Current
Program
Alarm setpoint for low Current(used
for Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for high DC (used for
Program Mode setting)
Alarm setpoint for OVSD (used for
Program Mode setting)
Output D Batt Discharge
Program
Alarm setpoint for Batt Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Output D Batt End
Discharge Program
Alarm setpoint for End Discharge
(used for Program Mode setting)
Output D Program Boost
Time Limit
Boost time limit (used for Program
Mode setting)
Output D Current Limit
Setting
Current Limit setpoint in % of output
current as a 10 bit value
% Rated
A
Output D Default Output
Helix Float Time
Output D Default Output
Helix Refresh Time
Output D Default Output
Helix Eco Time
Output D Default Output
Periodic Boost Time
Interval between scheduled Periodic
Boost
Output D Battery Check
Voltage Setting
Output D Battery Check
Interval
Interval between scheduled
automatic battery checks
752
0x2F0
753
0x2F1
Output D Battery Check
Duration of battery check
Min
60
678 0x2A6 679 0x2A7
680 0x2A8 681 0x2A9
682 0x2AA 683 0x2AB Output D Redundancy Level
684 0x2AC 685 0x2AD Output D Extended Status
706 0x2C2 707 0x2C3
708 0x2C4 709 0x2C5
710 0x2C6 711 0x2C7
712 0x2C8 713 0x2C9
714 0x2CA 715 0x2CB Output D Program Mode
716 0x2CC 717 0x2CD
718 0x2CE 719 0x2CF
720 0x2D0 721 0x2D1 Output D Low DC Program
Sec 1
Num 1
Num 1
bit 1
Maximum rated voltage in x.xx V V/Cell 32768
Maximum rated current in x.xxA A 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
Custom 1
Number of cells set in Program Mode Cells 32768
In 0.xx°C per output volt x -1 °C/V 32768
V/Cell 32768
722 0x2D2 723 0x2D3
724 0x2D4 725 0x2D5
728 0x2D8 729 0x2D9 Output D High DC Program
730 0x2DA 731 0x2DB Output D OVSD Program
732 0x2DC 733 0x2DD
734 0x2DE 735 0x2DF
736 0x2E0 737 0x2E1
738 0x2E2 739 0x2E3
740 0x2E4 741 0x2E5
742 0x2E6 743 0x2E7
744 0x2E8 745 0x2E9
746 0x2EA 747 0x2EB
V/Cell 32768
A 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
V/Cell 32768
Hr 3600
32768
Helix Float Time Hr 3600
Helix Refresh Time Hr 3600
Helix Eco Time Hr 3600
Days 86400
748 0x2EC 749 0x2ED
750 0x2EE 751 0x2EF
53
Battery check failure threshold V/Cell 32768
Days 86400
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Address High
Address Low
Name
Description
Units
Scale
Duration
Output D Default Output
Commissioning VPC
Output D Default Output
Commissioning Duration
Output D Default Output
Commissioning A
Output D Default Output
Rated Power
Output D Default Output
Rated Current
Output D Periodic Boost
Duration
Channel D Min Allowed
Voltage Setting
Value
Decimal
Hex 0 0x00
Startup
Turning on or in bootloader
1
0x01
Idle
Charger is "off"
2
0x02
Boost
Boost Charge Mode
3
0x03
Slave
Following another unit's commands
4
0x04
Float
Float Charge Mode
5
0x05
Low Battery Charge
Charging but output is below low battery threshold
6
0x06
AC Not Working
AC not detected or out of range for operation
7
0x07
Invalid Settings
The charger is locked out because settings are invalid
8
0x08
Reverse Polarity
The charger is off due to a reverse polarity condition
9
0x09
Reserved For Future Use
Reserved for Future Use
Charger was not able to bring up a low battery in the
required time
11
0x0B
Over Current Protection
Charger has detected an over current condition
12
0x0C
Charger Fail
Charger has detected a failure and has locked itself off
Charger could not find a valid SENSbus address and has
shutdown
14
0x0E
HELIX Eco
HELIX Eco-Float Charge Mode
15
0x0F
HELIX Refresh
HELIX Refresh Charge Mode
16
0x10
Periodic Boost
Scheduled or Forced Time controlled Boost
17
0x11
Battery Check
Scheduled or Forced Battery Check Routine
18
0x12
Commission Charge
Timed Commission Charge
Bit Address
Decimal
Hex
0
0x00
Alarm AC Fail
Charger does not have usable AC input
1
0x01
Alarm High DC
Charger output exceeds alarm threshold
2
0x02
Alarm Low DC
Charger output below alarm threshold
3
0x03
Alarm Charger Fail
Charger not operating because of an internal failure
4
0x04
Alarm Over Voltage Shutdown
Charger disabled by selective overvoltage shutdown
5
0x05
Alarm Reverse Polarity
Charger disabled because battery polarity is reversed
6
0x06
Alarm Low Cranking
Low cranking voltage event has been detected
Charger disabled because it does not match battery (12V
vs. 24V)
754 0x2F2 755 0x2F3
756 0x2F4 757 0x2F5
758 0x2F6 759 0x2F7
760 0x2F8 761 0x2F9
762 0x2FA 763 0x2FB
764 0x2FC 765 0x2FD
766 0x2FE 767 0x2FF
11.3. Status Definition
Commissioning VPC V/Cell 32768
Commissioning Duration Hr 3600
Commissioning Amps A 32768
Output Rated Power W 32768
Output Rated Current A 32768
Periodic Boost Duration Bits 3600
Min Allowed Voltage Setting V/Cell 32768
Name Description
10 0x0A Low Battery Error
13 0x0D SENSbus Error
11.4. Alarm Bit Definition
7 0x07 Alarm Incompatible Battery
Name Description
54
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Bit Address
Name
Description
8
0x08
Alarm Invalid Settings
Charger disabled because jumper setting is not correct
J1939 enabled, but no bus access (did not obtain an
address)
10
0x0A
Alarm Thermal Foldback
Available output is reduced because of high temperature
11
0x0B
Alarm No Temperature Probe
Battery temperature probe is not connected
Operating in current limit mode (below output voltage set
point)
13
0x0D
Alarm Ground Fault Positive
Ground fault alarm enabled and positive ground detected
Low current alarm enabled and output below alarm
threshold
15
0x0F
Alarm Load Share Fault
Charger fails to provide its share of the output current
J1939 enabled, but no bus access (did not obtain an
address)
17
0x11
Alarm MODbus inactive
MODbus enabled, but no network activity detected
18
0x12
Alarm SENSbus Inactive
Display board is not receiving any charger data
Battery in range where discharge occurs (below open
circuit voltage)
20
0x14
Alarm Battery End Discharge
Battery voltage below safe discharge range threshold
21
0x15
Alarm Ground Fault Negative
Ground fault alarm enabled and negative ground detected
22
0x16
Alarm DC Negative Open
Charger disabled because common negative lead is open
23
0x17
Alarm Spare 23
Spare bit, available for future use, reads false (Off, 0)
24
0x18
Alarm Spare 24
Spare bit, available for future use, reads false (Off, 0)
Load relay open: set at "end discharge", clear when not "on
discharge"
Alarm flag 32-54 active for one, but not all, chargers in any
Output
27
0x1B
Alarm Battery Check
Battery check failed
28
0x1C
Alarm Circuit Breaker
Circuit breaker monitor contacts are active (if present)
29
0x1D
Alarm Surge Arrestor
Surge arrestor monitor contacts are active (if present)
30
0x1E
Alarm Load Relay Control
Enable load control relay (if present)
31
0x1F
Alarm Vent Fan Control
Enable battery vent fan (if present)
Decimal
Hex
0
0x00
Output Idle
Charger output is disabled
Charger operating in slave mode (should not occur on
system displays)
2
0x02
Helix Float Charge
Charger operating in Helix float state
3
0x03
Float Charge
Charger operating in float state
4
0x04
Helix Refresh Charge
Charger operating in Helix refresh state
5
0x05
Automatic Boost Charge
Charger operating in automatic boost state
6
0x06
Timed Boost Charge
Charger operating in timed (manual) boost state
7
0x07
Periodic Boost Charge
Charger operating in scheduled (periodic) boost state
8
0x08
Battery Check Active
Battery check cycle in progress
9
0x09
Commissioning Charge
Charger operating in commissioning charge state
10
0x0A
Spare Bit 10
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
11
0x0B
Spare Bit 11
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
12
0x0C
Spare Bit 12
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
13
0x0D
Spare Bit 13
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
14
0x0E
Spare Bit 14
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
15
0x0F
Spare Bit 15
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
16
0x10
Spare Bit 16
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
9 0x09 Alarm J1939 Inactive
12 0x0C Alarm Current Limiting
14 0x0E Alarm Low Current
16 0x10 Alarm J1939 Inactive
19 0x13 Alarm Battery On Discharge
25 0x19 Alarm Load Disconnect
26 0x1A Alarm Individual Unit Fault
11.5. Extended Status Bit Definition
Bit Address
1 0x01 Slave Mode
Name Description
55
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Bit Address
Decimal
Hex
17
0x11
Three Phase Input
Charger has three phase input
18
0x12
Battery Temperature Valid
Have valid remote temperature sensor reading
19
0x13
Scheduled Equalize Enabled
Scheduled boost charge cycles enabled
Scheduled Battery Check
Enabled
21
0x15
UI Passive
UI access mode is passive (no keypad)
22
0x16
OBS UI Hidden Mode
Obsolete, reads false (Off, 0)
23
0x17
UI Monitor Mode
UI access mode is monitor only (no adjustments)
24
0x18
UI Normal Mode
UI access mode is normal (standard adjustments)
UI access mode is advanced (all adjustments, including
battery type and system configuration)
Unlocked by UI security code (can change UI access mode
and security code settings)
27
0x1B
Spare Bit 27
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
28
0x1C
Spare Bit 28
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
29
0x1D
Spare Bit 29
Not used, reads false (Off, 0)
30
0x1E
Multiple Outputs
More than one output is present
Display board monitors all units on SENSbus (not just those
in same unit)
Decimal
Hex
0
0x000
Start/stop manual boost, Default Output
ON to start, OFF to stop
1
0x001
Reset periodic boost charge schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
2
0x002
Start/stop battery check, Default Output
ON to start, OFF to stop
3
0x003
Reset periodic battery check schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
4
0x004
Clear battery check failure, Default Output
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
5
0x005
Clear low cranking failure, Default Output
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
16
0x010
Start/stop manual boost, Channel A
ON to start, OFF to stop
17
0x011
Reset periodic boost charge schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
18
0x012
Start/stop battery check, Channel A
ON to start, OFF to stop
19
0x013
Reset periodic battery check schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
20
0x014
Clear battery check failure, Channel A
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
21
0x015
Clear low cranking failure, Channel A
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
32
0x020
Start/stop manual boost, Channel B
ON to start, OFF to stop
33
0x021
Reset periodic boost charge schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
34
0x022
Start/stop battery check, Channel B
ON to start, OFF to stop
35
0x023
Reset periodic battery check schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
36
0x024
Clear battery check failure, Channel B
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
37
0x025
Clear low cranking failure, Channel B
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
48
0x030
Start/stop manual boost, Channel C
ON to start, OFF to stop
49
0x031
Reset periodic boost charge schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
50
0x032
Start/stop battery check, Channel C
ON to start, OFF to stop
51
0x033
Reset periodic battery check schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
52
0x034
Clear battery check failure, Channel C
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
53
0x035
Clear low cranking failure, Channel C
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
64
0x040
Start/stop manual boost, Channel D
ON to start, OFF to stop
65
0x041
Reset periodic boost charge schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
Name Description
20 0x14
25 0x19 UI Advanced Mode
26 0x1A UI Access Code Unlocked
31 0x1F System Display Board
11.6. Writable Control Flags (Coils)
Single coil writes: 0xFF00 for ON, 0x0000 for OFF
Multiple coil writes: 1 for ON, 0 for OFF
Address
Scheduled battery check cycles enabled
Description Details
56
Address
Decimal
Hex
66
0x042
Start/stop battery check, Channel D
ON to start, OFF to stop
67
0x043
Reset periodic battery check schedule
ON to reset schedule, OFF is no-op
68
0x044
Clear battery check failure, Channel D
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
69
0x045
Clear low cranking failure, Channel D
ON to reset alarm, OFF is no-op
Error
Scope
Description
Corrective Action
- When a charger contains multiple charger modules,
DC output.
- To operate under keypad control, remove all charger
your battery.
Inconsistent jumper settings for chargers not used
for any reason.
- For factory default settings install jumpers on the
output setting jumpers from all the chargers.
- If necessary, enable the output using the keypad "DC
“Default” DC output.
Duplicate charger location settings within a unit
unique location setting.
- Use a different position number (jumper setting) for
- When replacing a charger in a multi-module unit, set
Description Details
12 TROUBLESHOOTING/ERROR CODES
12.1. Configuration Error Codes
Error codes are displayed on front panel LCD.
Invalid charger positionjumper setting for a
charger module used in a multi-module unit.
Jumpers must identify the module position: either
no jumper (position 0) or a single jumper in
positions 1 - 9.
Not compatible with jumper-selected output
settings for stand-alone chargers.
101
Charger
Module
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
each module in that unit must be set to a different
position number. Install one jumper per module to
select module positions 1 - 9, or no jumper to select
position 0.
- To operate without multiple outputs, use the keypad
"DC Output #" selection in the "Other Settings" menu
or the setup utility to disable all outputs. Then use the
"Set Output" setting in the "Other Settings" menu or
the setup utility to assign all modules to the “Default”
Simultaneous use of output jumper settings and
keypad control on a charger not used as a module.
Stand-
102
103
104
105
alone
Charger
Stand-
alone
Charger
Charger
Module
Charger
Module
The keypad is enabled while the charger output is
controlled by its jumper settings. Output can be
either keypad controlled or jumper-selected, but
not both simultaneously.
Chargers not used as modules do not use jumpers
to identify their installation positions.
as modules.
When multiple stand-alone chargers operate in
parallel using output jumper settings, all the
chargers must have identical settings. This prevents
unexpected output settings changes if the master
charger (the charger with the lowest power board
serial number) loses SENSbus data communication
Invalid output configuration. Charger modules
must be set to a valid output: either output A
through D for use in multiple output units or 0 for
use in single output units.
Combining charger modules configured for use in
single output units with those configured for
multiple output units in the same unit (or system)
supported.
is not
with multiple charger modules, not using the
default output. Every charger module must have a
output setting jumpers.
- To disable keypad control, Change the "UI Access
Level" setting in the "Service Tools" menu to "Monitor
Only." For factory default settings install jumpers on
the charger in all three Float Voltage positions or two
float settings plus one Range jumper. For other
standard settings install three jumpers on the charger
to select the Battery Type, Float Voltage, and Range for
charger in all three Float Voltage positions or two float
settings plus one Range jumper of every charger.
- For other standard settings, install three jumpers on
each charger to select the Battery Type, Float Voltage
and Range, using settings appropriate for your battery.
All chargers must use the same settings.
- For keypad control (programmed settings), remove all
Output #" selection in the "Other Settings" menu or the
setup utility.
- To select a different output, reassign the module to
match its actual output connection using the "Set DC
Output" setting in the "Other Settings" menu or by
using the setup utility.
- To operate without multiple outputs, use the keypad
"DC Output #" selection in the "Other Settings" menu
or the setup utility to disable all outputs. Then use the
"Set DC Output" setting in the "Other Settings" menu
or the setup utility to assign all modules to the
each module in a multi-module unit. See Error Code
101 for more detail.
57
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
Error
Scope
Description
Corrective Action
Duplication is allowed for modules in different
the replacement charger for the same position as the
number will match its physical and electrical position).
- Check for a module that has failed (indicated by its
menu or the setup utility.
- Use the "Set DC Output" setting in the "Other
and output connections.
- To use this output, enable it using the keypad " DC
“Default” DC output .
- Check for a module that has failed (indicated by its
if error checking is desired.
201
202
Charger
(or system)
Charger
(or system)
units, i.e. with different "Unit Serial Numbers".
Modules using the “default” output do not use
charger positions.
No charger modules assigned to output. Every
enabled charger output must have at least one
module assigned to it. When none is found, it is
presumed that a module has failed, has lost
SENSbus data communication, or has an incorrect
output setting.
Too few charger modules operating. The combined
output rating of all modules operating on this
charger output is less than the rated output. This
can occur because a module has failed, has an open
AC input or DC output connection, has lost SENSbus
data communication, or is configured for the wrong
output.
module being removed.
- To prevent confusion, the position jumper settings
should agree with the position markings on labels,
internal wiring, etc. (so the displayed module ID
LED status).
- Check for disconnected or damaged SENSbus data
cables.
- If the output is not to be used, disable it by using the
keypad "DC Output #" setting in the "Other Settings"
Settings" menu or the setup utility to verify all chargers
output settings. Each module must be set for the
output corresponding to its electrical DC output
connection.
- If necessary, install additional modules to meet the
required output rating (plus the additional modules
needed for "N+1" or "N+2" redundant operation).
- Verify that each output is assigned enough modules to
meet the required DC output rating (plus any extra
modules needed to provide "N+1" or "N+2" redundant
operation).
- Check for a module that has failed (indicated by its
LED status).
- Check for disconnected or damaged SENSbus data
cables.
- Check for miswired, disconnected, or damaged input
Charger Module assigned to a disabled output. All
203
301
Charger
(or system)
Charger
(or system)
modules must either be set for single output
operation (0, Default output) or to a valid output
that is enabled in this unit or system.
Missing charger modules. A module that should be
present is missing, has failed, or is otherwise not
found on the SENSbus network.
The number of modules in this system must not be
less than the "Minimum System Number of
Chargers" setting. This setting defines how many
modules should be installed, particularly in "N+1"
and "N+2" redundant configurations (where full
output is possible without all modules operating).
This setting normally is 0 (Off) for non-redundant
systems, which disables this error check.
Output #" selection in the "Other Settings" menu or the
setup utility. Verify that the DC outputs of all modules
assigned to each output are electrically connected to
that output.
- To select a different output, reassign the module to
match its actual output connection using the "Set DC
Output" setting in the "Other Settings" menu or by
using the setup utility.
- To operate without multiple outputs, use the keypad
"DC Output #" selection in the "Other Settings" menu
or the setup utility to disable all outputs. Then use the
"Set DC Output" setting in the "Other Settings" menu
or the setup utility to assign all chargers to the
LED status).
- Check for disconnected or damaged SENSbus data
cables.
- Use the "Minimum System Number of Chargers"
selection in the "Other Settings" menu or the setup
utility to verify the system charger count setting. For
"N+1" or "N+2" redundant operation this should be the
number of charger modules connected to the SENSbus
network. Non-redundant systems normally use a 0
setting (which disables this error check), but may be set
58
AC LED
DC LED
Symptom
Possible Causes
Recommended Actions
1. Proper AC or DC voltages not
1. Using a voltmeter, check that AC input voltage and
cause. Replace accessory display board.
1. Charger communication
1. Verify that a terminator is installed in port 1 or 2 of
cause. Replace accessory display board.
1. Charger is in HELIX Eco-Float
1. Output voltage is automatically lowered to extend
Setup Utility, or disable it via the option keypad.
1. Charger is in HELIX REFRESH
1. Charger will automatically refresh the battery as
keypad.
FLASH or
GREEN
1. Charger address is not correct
termination installed
1. Verify that Battery Charger (BCH) 1 or Battery
the correct address for desired output. Correct
12.2. Troubleshooting
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
OFF OFF
Both AC and DC LEDs are off
and
display is off
applied
2. Frozen accessory display board
or main power board
3. Main power board to accessory
display board cable is incorrectly
installed
4. Main power board to accessory
board cable failure or poor
connection
5. Main power board failure
6. Accessory display board failure
frequency at AC input terminal block/breaker are
in the range 80VAC – 264VAC / 47Hz – 63Hz or
that >8VDC is present at DC output terminal
block/breaker and that the DC polarity is correct.
Correct charger AC input and DC output voltage as
required.
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve issue, remove both AC
and DC power for 1 minute, then reapply power.
3. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve issue, determine if
main power board AC and DC LEDs are on (any
color). If main power board LEDs are off, remove
cable between accessory display board and main
power board. If main power board LEDs remain
off, a main power board failure is the likely cause.
Replace charger. If main power board LEDs are on,
proceed to step 4.
4. If step 3 doesn’t resolve issue, check that the main
power board to accessory display board cable is
correctly installed between main power board
J900 and accessory display board J1, and that both
ends of the cable are fully inserted.
5. If step 4 doesn’t resolve issue, unplug the main
power board to accessory display board cable and,
using an ohmmeter, check for continuity across
the cable on each pin of the cable (cable is a
straight pass through). If an open connection is
found, replace cable (208117). If cable ohms out
ok, a failed accessory display board is the likely
OFF OFF
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
FLASH
LONGSHORT
GREEN
FLASH
LONG-
SHORT-
SHORT
GREEN
Both AC and DC LEDs are off
and
AC LED is green, DC LED
flashes Long-Short green,
and output voltage is lower
than expected
AC LED is green, DC LED
flashes Long-Short-Short
green, and output voltage is
higher than expected float
voltage
display is on
terminator is missing
2. Failed main power board
3. Jumper installed in address 1 or
address 2 header on main power
board
4. Main power board to accessory
display board cable failure
5. Failed accessory display board
mode
mode
main power board J901. If terminator is missing,
install missing terminator.
2. If terminator is installed, disconnect one end of
the main power board to accessory display board
cable. Verify that main power board AC and DC
LEDs are on (any color). If main power board LEDs
remain off, replace charger, main power board has
most likely failed.
3. If power board LEDs are on, make sure there are
no jumpers installed in Address 1 or Address 2 on
main power board header JP900. Remove any
address jumpers.
4. If step 3 doesn’t resolve issue, unplug the main
power board to accessory display board cable and,
using an ohmmeter, check for continuity across
the cable on each pin of the cable (cable is a
straight pass through). If an open connection is
found, replace cable (208117). If cable ohms out
ok, a failed accessory display board is the likely
battery life in the HELIX Eco-Float mode. Charger
will automatically refresh the battery as required
and no action is needed (this is normal operation).
If a customer wishes to disable HELIX mode, use a
battery type other than FLA, disable it using the
required and no action is needed (this is normal
operation). If a customer wishes to disable HELIX
mode, use a battery type other than FLA, disable it
using the Setup Utility, or disable it via the option
*SOLID
GREEN
SOLID
Unable to Communicate
using J1939
59
2. No communication bus
Charger (BCH) 2 (depending on selected address) is
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
AC LED
DC LED
Symptom
Possible Causes
Recommended Actions
3. Communication cable is plugged
using the keypad if incorrect address.
6. Check for address conflicts on the network
Basic J1939
don’t work
1. SENS extended J1939 commands
1. Enable SENS extended J1939 commands using
1. No communication bus
1. Verify that a terminator is installed in port 1 or 2 of
Adjust settings using setup utility as required.
1. Charger has experienced an
1. Remove both AC and DC power for 1 minute, then
module failure is the likely cause. Replace module.
FLASHING
OW
1. A battery is connected to the
polarity
1. Correct DC polarity applied to DC output terminal
1. Alarm setpoint incorrect for
1. Check that charger battery settings and alarms are
equipment).
1. Alarm setpoint incorrect for
1. Check that charger battery settings and alarms are
any connected equipment).
AC good, system DC output
state
1. One or more system chargers
1. Troubleshoot issue using fault code from individual
1. Voltage range improperly set
1. Check that charger voltage range is set correctly
minute, then reapply power.
*SOLID
GREEN
FLASHING
GREEN/YE
AC good, output power
limited
1. Charger power is reduced to
protect charger due to high
1. Reduce operating environment temperature.
Charger will automatically increase power as
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
FLASH or
SOLID
GREEN
FLASH or
SOLID
GREEN
communications work but
SENS extended commands
Unable to Communicate
using MODBUS
into the wrong charger port
4. Wiring is incorrect
5. Unsupported or incorrect J1939
command
6. Incorrect address or address
conflict
are not enabled
termination installed
2. Communication cable is plugged
into the wrong charger port
3. Wiring is incorrect
4. Incorrect MODBUS settings
(baud rate, type (RTU or ASCII),
address)
2. Verify that a terminator is installed in port 1 or 2 of
display board J2 (note that a terminator is not
required if the charger is not at the end of the
communication bus).
3. If step 3 didn’t resolve the issue, verify that
communication cable is connected to port 1 or
port 2 of J2 on the display board. Correct cabling
as required.
4. If communication cable is connected correctly,
verify that cabling is correct and the J1939 Data
High goes to pin 1 of J2 and that J1939 Data Low
goes to pin 2 of J2.
5. If cable wiring is correct, verify that requested
command is supported by SENS charger per J1939
table in charger manual.
setup utility
display board J2 (note that a terminator is not
required if the charger is not at the end of the
communication bus).
2. If terminator is installed, verify that
communication cable is connected to port 1 or
port 2 of J2 on the display board. Correct cabling
as required.
3. If cable is connected correctly, verify that cabling is
correct and that Modbus +D1 (A) goes to pin 5 of
J2 and that Modbus –D0 (B) goes to pin 4 of J2.
4. If cable wiring is correct, verify that charger and
application MODBUS settings are as required.
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
SOLID
RED
RED/YELL
SOLID
YELLOW
SOLID
YELLOW
FLASHING
GREEN/
RED
FLASHING
YELLOW
AC good, charger fail or
overvoltage shutdown
Charger’s output is not
enabled
AC good, high battery
voltage
AC good, low battery
voltage
good, some individual
charger module(s) in alarm
AC good, low incompatible
battery error (charger
disabled)
unexpected fault
2. Programmed setting are
incorrect (OVSD set too low)
3. Charger module failure
charger output with reverse
application
2. DC voltage is high due to an
external source such as an
alternator
application
2. Battery discharged or defective
has an alarm.
reapply power.
2. If fault remains, check overvoltage shutdown
settings and again remove both AC and DC power
for 1 minute, then reapply power.
3. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve issue, a charger
block/breaker.
set appropriately for the application and battery
under charge.
2. If settings and alarms are correct, check and
correct battery / load voltage (consider battery
surface charge, alternator, and any connected
set appropriately for the application and battery
under charge.
2. If settings and alarms are correct, check and
correct battery / load voltage (consider loads and
charger module(s).
for the battery. After making any correction to the
range setting, remove both AC and DC power for 1
60
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
AC LED
DC LED
Symptom
Possible Causes
Recommended Actions
LLOW
temperatures
temperature is lowered.
DOUBLE
YELLOW
1. Charger output settings do not
1. Check that individual charger settings are identical.
unplug and re-plug SENSbus cable from charger.
1. Negative DC connection is
1. Check that the negative DC connection is made
failed display board is likely, replace display board.
1. Proper AC voltages or frequency
1. Using a voltmeter, check that AC input voltage and
failure is the likely cause. Replace module.
1. Proper AC voltages or frequency
AC LED
equipment).
1. Proper AC voltages or frequency
AC LED
battery health. Replace battery if weak.
1. Charger is in a fault state
AC LED
and frequency at AC input terminal block/breaker
*SOLID
GREEN
*SOLID
GREEN
SOLID
RED
SOLID
RED
FLASH
DOUBLE
FLASH
RED
SOLID
GREEN
SOLID
YELLOW
AC good, load share fail
AC good, output disabled
AC fail, battery voltage good
AC fail, high battery voltage
match between chargers
broken to one of the chargers
2. Too many devices on the
SENSbus network
not applied
2. Charger module failure
not applied
2. Charger module failure
And
3. Alarm setpoint incorrect for
application
4. DC voltage is high due to an
external source such as an
alternator
Adjust as required. After making any adjustments,
and that connection is tight.
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve issue, look for break in the
DC ground cable.
3. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve the issue, ensure that
less than max allowed number of devices is on the
SENSbus.
4. If none of the above steps resolved the issue, a
frequency at AC input terminal block/breaker are
in the range 80VAC – 264VAC / 47Hz – 63Hz.
Correct charger AC input voltage as required
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve issue, a charger module
1. Using a voltmeter, check that AC input voltage and
frequency at AC input terminal block/breaker are
in the range 80VAC – 264VAC / 47Hz – 63Hz or
that > 8VDC is present at DC output terminal
block/breaker and that the DC polarity is correct.
Correct charger AC input and DC output voltage as
required.
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve RED AC light, remove both
AC and DC power for 1 minute, then reapply
power.
3. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve RED AC light, a
charger module failure is the likely cause. Replace
module.
DC LED
4. Check that charger battery settings and alarms are
set appropriately for the application and battery
under charge.
5. If settings and alarms are correct, check and
correct battery / load voltage (consider battery
surface charge, alternator, and any connected
SOLID
RED
SOLID
RED
SOLID
YELLOW
SOLID
RED
AC fail, low battery voltage
AC fail, charger fail or
overvoltage shutdown
61
not applied
2. Charger module failure
And
3. Alarm setpoint incorrect for
application
4. Battery discharged or defective
2. Charger module failure
1. Using a voltmeter, check that AC input voltage and
frequency at AC input terminal block/breaker are
in the range 80VAC – 264VAC / 47Hz – 63Hz or
that > 8VDC is present at DC output terminal
block/breaker and that the DC polarity is correct.
Correct charger AC input and DC output voltage as
required.
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve RED AC light, remove both
AC and DC power for 1 minute, then reapply
power.
3. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve RED AC light, a
charger module failure is the likely cause. Replace
module.
DC LED
4. Check that charger battery settings and alarms are
set appropriately for the application and battery
under charge.
5. If settings and alarms are correct, check and
correct battery / load voltage (consider loads and
any connected equipment).
6. If fault remains after the above steps, check
1. Using a voltmeter, check that AC input voltage
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
AC LED
DC LED
Symptom
Possible Causes
Recommended Actions
are in the range 80VAC – 264VAC / 47Hz – 63Hz or
module failure is the likely cause. Replace module.
1. Proper AC voltages or
AC LED
reapply power.
ALTERNATING
FLASHING YELLOW
1. Illegal configuration
1. Ensure that charger has been programmed to
desired and allowable settings.
1. Missing or invalid code (boot
1. Update charger firmware using setup utility.
not available, replace charger
1. Charger is still powering-on
1. Remove both AC and DC power for 1 minute and
failure is the likely cause. Replace display board.
that > 8VDC is present at DC output terminal
block/breaker and that the DC polarity is correct.
Correct charger AC input and DC output voltage as
required.
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve RED AC light, remove both
AC and DC power for 1 minute, then reapply
power.
3. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve RED AC light, a
charger module failure is the likely cause. Replace
module.
DC LED
4. Remove AC and DC power from charger for 1
minute before reapplying power. Ensure AC
voltage and/or DC voltage is within specified
operating limits of the charger.
5. If fault remains, check overvoltage shutdown
settings and again remove both AC and DC power
for 1 minute, then reapply power.
6. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve issue, a charger
SOLID
RED
FLASHING GREEN
*AC LED will flash green when charger is in ultracapacitor mode.
FLASHING
YELLOW
ALTERNATING
FLASHING RED
ALTERNATING
AC fail, low incompatible
battery error
No output
No output
Starting-up
frequency not applied
2. Charger module failure
And
3. Voltage improperly set
load required)
2. Failed display board
1. Using a voltmeter, check that AC input voltage and
frequency at AC input terminal block (J100) are in
the range 80VAC – 264VAC / 47Hz – 63Hz or that
>8VDC is present at DC output terminal
block/breaker and that the DC polarity is correct.
Correct charger AC input and DC output voltage as
required.
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve RED AC light, remove both
AC and DC power for 1 minute and then reapply
power.
3. If steps 1 and 2 don’t resolve RED AC light, a
charger module failure is the likely cause. Replace
module.
DC LED
4. Check that charger voltage is set correctly for the
battery. After making any correction to the setting,
remove both AC and DC power for 1 minute, then
2. If steps 1 doesn’t resolve issue or setup utility is
then reapply power. Allow charger at least 1
minute to fully boot.
2. If step 1 doesn’t resolve issue, a display board
62
Original Factory Configuration
Configuration set at the factory. Charger operates using
Float Voltage
Float output voltage is used to maintain batteries in a fully
Boost Voltage
A higher output voltage used to quickly recharge batteries
Equalize Voltage
A higher output voltage used to quickly recharge batteries
Battery Type
Indicates the type of battery being charged. Battery type is
Configuration Code
Indicates charger output voltage configuration. Configuration
SAE J1939 (CANbus)
J1939 is a communications protocol provided by SAE
Modbus
Modbus is an application layer messaging protocol provided
13 GLOSSARY
SENS MicroGenius S2/S4 Technical Manual
settings configured at the factory per customer order. See
configuration details on inside cover label.
charged state and prevents a fully charged battery from
becoming overcharged.
and ensure that all battery cells in a battery string are
charged to the same level. “Boost” and “Equalize” (see
below) are often used synonymously, however, “Boost” is
employed most frequently in the context of
accelerating the
recharge of a fully or partially discharged battery that is
periodically discharged. The MicroGenius S2/S4 chargers use
the term “Boost” for the higher output voltage mode (see
section
9.3)
and ensure that all battery cells in a battery string are
charged to the same level. “Boost” (see above) and
“Equalize” are often used synonymously, however, “Equalize”
is employed most frequently in the context of
optimizing the
maintenance of an already charged battery that is primarily
charged using Float voltage.
selected when ordering charger and may be adjusted using
the front panel keypad. Supported battery types include
flooded lead-acid, absorbed glass mat (AGM), valve-regulated
lead-acid, nickel-cadmium and ultracapacitors.
code is included on the inside cover label.
International and used in the commercial vehicle area for
communication between the charger and genset controller.
by Modbus Organization and used for client/server
communication. Modbus is provided over RS-485 in ASCII or
Please refer to the "Service Restrictions" shown below to determine if Unit Certification is required for this product.
This certificate reflects the information on the product in the ABS Records as of the date and time the certificate is
printed.
Pursuant to the Rules of the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), the manufacturer of the below listed product held
a valid Manufacturing Assessment (MA) with expiration date of 14-MAR-2023. The continued validity of the
Manufacturing Assessment is dependent on completion of satisfactory audits as required by the ABS Rules.
And; a Product Design Assessment (PDA) valid until subject to continued compliance with the Rules or standards
used in the evaluation of the product.
The above entitle the product to be called Product Type Approved.
The Product Design Assessment is valid for products intended for use on ABS classed vessels, MODUs or facilities
which are in existence or under contract for construction on the date of the ABS Rules used to evaluate the
Product.
ABS makes no representations regarding Type Approval of the Product for use on vessels, MODUs or facilities
built after the date of the ABS Rules used for this evaluation.
Due to wide variety of specifications used in the products ABS has evaluated for Type Approval, it is part of our
contract that; whether the standard is an ABS Rule or a non-ABS Rule, the Client has full responsibility for
continued compliance with the standard.
Product Name: Battery Charger
Model Name(s): MicroGenius S2 and S4
Presented to:
STORED ENERGY SYSTEMS, LLC
1840 INDUSTRIAL CIRCLE
CO 80501
United States
Intended Service:Marine and Offshore Applications
Description:MicroGenius S2 and S4: Switchmode, regulated, filtered,
microprocessor-controlled, current limited battery charger designed for heavy-duty
industrial service. Primary application: quick recharge and long-life maintenance of
engine start batteries and ultracapacitors.
90-265VAC Input Frequency: 47/63 Hz Input Current: S2: 8Amps Max (at 100
VAC), S4: 16 Amps Max (at 100 VAC) Operational temperature meets full
specification: -40 ºC to +40 ºC Enclosure: IP 22 aluminum/stainless steel enclosure
Service Restrictions:- Unit Certification is not required for this product. If the manufacturer or purchaser
request an ABS Certificate for compliance with a specification or standard, the
specification or standard, including inspection standards and tolerances, must be
clearly defined. - Not suitable for installation in hazardous areas.
Comments:- The Manufacturer has provided a declaration about the control of, or the lack of
Asbestos in this product. - End user must use output cables that have sufficient
current carrying capacity as per ABS Steel Vessel Rules 4-8-2/7.7.1.
2DCAD-S2-STD, 2DCAD, S2, STANDARD, Revision: A, pages:1 Drawing No.
03/21/2018 12:59:27 PMCopyright 2001 American Bureau of Shipping. All rights reserved.Page 1 of 3
Certificate Number: 18-HS1717491-PDA
2DCAD-S4-STD, 2DCAD, S4, STANDARD, Revision: A, pages:1 Drawing No. ABS
alarm reqs mapped to S2 and S4 charger, Pages:1 Drawing No.
MG2_ABS_Discharge_2016-09-09, MG2_ABS_Discharge Drawing No.
MG2_ABS_Recharge_2016-09-09, MG2_ABS_Recharge Drawing No.
S2_ABS_Discharge_2017_09_22, S2_ABS_Discharge Drawing No.
S2_ABS_Recharge_2017_09_25, S2_ABS_Recharge Drawing No.
S4_ABS_Disharge_200Ahr_2017_09_19, S4_ABS_Disharge_200Ahr Drawing No.
S4_ABS_Recharge_200Ahr_2017_09_20, S4_ABS_Recharge_200Ahr Drawing
No. S4_ABS_Disharge_310Ahr_2017_10_03, S4_ABS_Disharge_310Ahr Drawing
No. S4_ABS_Recharge_310Ahr_2017_10_04, S4_ABS_Recharge_310Ahr
Drawing No. MicroGenius_S2_and_S4_Model_Series_Designation, pages:2
Drawing No. SENS S2 IP22 Test, MICROGENIUS S2 IP22 DRIP AND SOLD
INTRUSION TEST, pages:15 Drawing No. SENS S4 IP22 Test, MICROGENIUS
S4 IP22 DRIP AND SOLD INTRUSION TEST, pages:13 Drawing No.
UL_Reverse_Polarity_Test_S2_and_S4, pages:2 Drawing No. 04104611,
ISO_Platinum_Cert_2008, pages:1 Drawing No. ISO_Surveillance Report_2017,
SURVEILLANCE REPORT, pages:6 Drawing No. SENS
NofA-4788116939-Sep-28-2017, NOTICE OF COMPLETION AND
AUTHORIZATION TO APPLY THE UL MARK, pages:1 Drawing No.
MicroGenius_S2_and_S4, pages:128 Drawing No. Form-308_MGS_EC_Decl_of
Con_RevA-signed, EC Declaration of Conformity, pages:1
Term of Validity:This Product Design Assessment (PDA) Certificate 18-HS1717491-PDA, dated
15/Mar/2018 remains valid until 14/Mar/2023 or until the Rules or specifications
used in the assessment are revised (whichever occurs first). This PDA is intended
for a product to be installed on an ABS classed vessel, MODU or facility which is in
existence or under contract for construction on the date of the ABS Rules or
specifications used to evaluate the Product. Use of the Product on an ABS classed
vessel, MODU or facility which is contracted after the validity date of the ABS Rules
and specifications used to evaluate the Product, will require re-evaluation of the
PDA. Use of the Product for non ABS classed vessels, MODUs or facilities is to be
to an agreement between the manufacturer and intended client.
ABS Rules:The Rules for Conditions of Classification, Part 1 2018 Steel Vessels Rules
1-1-4/7.7, 1-1-A3, 1-1-A4, which covers the following: 2018 Steel Vessel Rules:
4-8-3/1.11.1, 4-8-3/5.9; 2018 Offshore Support Vessels Rules: 4-8-3/1.11.1,
4-8-3/5.9; 2018 Steel Vessels Under 90M length: 4-6-3/3.1.1(a), 4-6-4/7.19. The
Rules for Conditions of Classification, Part 1 2018 Offshore Units and Structures
1-1-4/9.7, 1-1-A2, 1-1-A3, which covers the following: 2018 Mobile Offshore Drilling
Unit Rules: 4-3-3/3.1.1(a), 6-1-7/9.17.
National Standards:UL 1236 Battery Chargers for Charging Engine-Starter Batteries, Edition 8 (UL File
Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures (IP Code), 1989+A1:1999; EN
61000-6-4: 2007+A1:2011 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Generic
standards; EN 61000-6-2: 2005 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Generic
standards. Immunity for industrial environments.
Government Authority:NA
EUMED:NA
Others:NA
Model CertificateModel Certificate NoIssue DateExpiry Date
PDA18-HS1717491-PDA15-MAR-201814-MAR-2023
ABS has used due diligence in the preparation of this certificate and it represents the information on the product in the ABS Records as of the
date and time the certificate was printed. Type Approval requires Drawing Assessment, Prototype Testing and assessment of the
manufacturer's quality assurance and quality control arrangements. Limited circumstances may allow only Prototype Testing to satisfy Type
03/21/2018 12:59:27 PMCopyright 2001 American Bureau of Shipping. All rights reserved.Page 2 of 3
ABS Programs
Certificate Number: 18-HS1717491-PDA
Approval. The approvals of Drawings and Products remain valid as long as the ABS Rule, to which they were assessed, remains valid. ABS
cautions manufacturers to review and maintain compliance with all other specifications to which the product may have been assessed. Further,
unless it is specifically indicated in the description of the product; Type Approval does not necessarily waive witnessed inspection or survey
procedures (where otherwise required) for products to be used in a vessel, MODU or facility intended to be ABS classed or that is presently in
class with ABS. Questions regarding the validity of ABS Rules or the need for supplemental testing or inspection of such products should, in all
cases, be addressed to ABS.
03/21/2018 12:59:27 PMCopyright 2001 American Bureau of Shipping. All rights reserved.Page3of3
Manufacturer:
Stored Energy Systems
Manufacture Address:
1840 Industrial Circle
Product Type:
MicroGenius S2/S4 Battery Charger
Model Numbers:
SX-YYY-YYYYYYYY, where X = 2 or 4; Y = any digit;
Conformance to
Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council
Harmonized and/or
Directive 2014/30/EU (EMC)
Place and date of first
issue:
Longmont, CO USA on, February 2 2018
Powering Critical Infrastructure
EC Declaration of Conformity
In accordance with EN ISO 17050-1:2004
Longmont, CO 80501
U.S.A.
Directives:
of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member
States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast)
Directive 2014/35/EU of the European Parliam ent and of the Council of
26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member
States relating to the making available on the market of electrical
equipment designed for use within certain v ol tage l i m its (recast)
Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of
8 June 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain ha zar dous
substances in electrical and electronic equipment (recast)
technical specifications
applied in full:
EN 61000-6-2:2005/AC:2005
EN 61000-6-4:2007/A1:2011 – Class A
Directive 2014/35/EU (LVD)
EN 60335-1:2012/A11:2014
EN 60335-2-29:2004/A2:2010
Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS (recast))
EN 50581:2012
Under the sole responsibility of Stored Energy Systems, the undersigned hereby declares that the
equipment specified above conforms to the esse ntial requirements of the above Directives(s) and
Standard(s).
________________________________________ ______________________
Sam Coleman Date
Compliance Manager
Stored Energy Systems, LLC
SENS Limited Warranty: NRG and MicroGenius® Battery Chargers
What is covered?
This warranty covers any defect in material and workmanship on NRG and MicroGenius battery chargers manufactured
by Stored Energy Systems, a Colorado Limited Liability Company (SENS).
What this warranty does not cover:
This warranty does not cover damages, defects or failures of your equipment resulting from shipping damage, accidents,
installation errors, unauthorized adjustment or repair, unauthorized third-party service, failure to follow instructions,
misuse, fire, flood, electrical transients, acts of persons not i n o u r control, and acts of God.
For how long:
MicroGenius 2, S2, NRG: Three (3) years from date of shipment, except magnetic parts and power semiconductors in
NRG battery chargers, which are covered for 10 years. MicroGenius S4: Five (5) years from date of shipment.
What we will do:
If your battery charger is defective within the warranty period, we will repair it or, at our option, replace it at no charge
to you.
If we choose to replace your charger, we may replace it with a new or refurbished one of the same or similar design.
The repair or replacement will be warranted for the remainder of the original warranty period. If we determine that your
charger cannot be repaired or replaced, we will refund its purchase price to you.
What we ask you to do:
Contact SENS service department to obtain warranty service instructions. To obtain warranty service the product must
be returned, freight prepaid, to the factory under a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number provided by SENS.
If, in SENS’ opinion, the problem can be rectified in the field, SENS may elect to ship replacement parts for customer
installation instead of having the product returned to the factory.
Limitation:
This warranty is limited to defects in material or workmanship of the product. It does not cover replacement of
consumables such as surge protective devices, unless defective. It does not cover loss of time, inconvenience, property
damage or any consequential damages. Repair, replacement or refund of the purchase price of the equipment is your
exclusive remedy.
Extended Warranty: NRG and MicroGenius Battery Chargers
Extended Warranty Period
At any time during the standard Limited Warranty period, customer may purchase extended warranty to lengthen the
warranty period to 5 or 10 years from date of original shipment. All other terms of SENS Limited Warranty (see above)
apply.
Premium Warranty: NRG and MicroGenius Battery Chargers
Premium Warranty Coverage
At the time of original purchase, customer may purchase premium warranty coverage for the standard warranty period.
With premium warranty coverage, SENS will, if requested by customer, pay reasonable and customary labor and mileage
charges for replacement or repair of the charger, limited to 100% of the original net product invoice amount, in
the form of a credit toward future purchases from SENS. Premium warranty service is available only to the
original customer who purchased the pr oduct from SENS; it does not pass through to other distributors, dealers or users.
All other terms of SENS Limited Warranty (see above) apply.
FORM-258 Rev G Date Issued: 9/14/18
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