Version 1.0.0
Firmware version 1.0.X
Last revised on May, 9, 2008
Printed in Korea
Copyright
Copyright 2008, Sena Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Sena Technologies reserves the right to make changes and improvements to its product without
providing notice.
Trademark
Parani™ is a trademark of Sena Technologies, Inc.
Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Ethernet® is a registered trademark of XEROX Corporation.
Notice to Users
When a system failure may cause serious consequences, protecting life and property against such
consequences with a backup system or safety device is essential. The user agrees that protection
against consequences resulting from system failure is the user's responsibility.
This device is not approved for life-support or medical systems.
Changes or modifications to this device not explicitly approved by Sena Technologies will void the
user's authority to operate this device.
Precautions and Safety
Electricity
Use only the supplied AC adapter. Use of unauthorized power adapter is not recommended. Electrical
shock may result.
Do not kink or crease the power cable or place heavy objects on the power cable. Fire can result from
damaged power cables.
Do not handle power plug and adapter with wet hands. Electrical shock may result.
Immediately power off the product and unplug the AC adapter if smoke or odors emit from the product
and adapter. Fire can result from improper use.
Immediately power off the product and unplug the AC adapter if water or other liquids are present. Fire
can result from improper use.
Product
Parani-SD meets the RS-232 standards. Do not wire with non-standard products. Damage to your
products may result from improper use.
Do not drop or subject the device to impact. Damage to your products may result from improper use.
Keep away from harsh environments including humid, dusty, and smoky areas. Damage to your
products may result from improper use.
Do not use excessive force on the buttons or attempt to disassemble the device. Damage to your
products may result from improper use.
Do not place heavy objects on the product. Damage to your products may result from improper use.
Technical Support
Sena Technologies, Inc.
210 Yangjae-dong, Seocho-gu
Seoul 137-130, Korea
Tel: (+82-2) 573-5422
Fax: (+82-2) 573-7710
E-Mail: support@sena.com
Website: http://www.sena.com
B.3.29. A T+BTLPM,n .............................................................................................................16
B.3.30. A T+BTRSSI,n ............................................................................................................16
B.3.31. A T&V..........................................................................................................................17
B.3.32. A TSnn? .....................................................................................................................17
B.3.33. A TSnn=mm ................................................................................................................17
4
1. Introduction
1.1. Overview
Parani-SD is a terminal device for wireless serial communication using Bluetooth technology that is an
international standard of short range wireless communications. Parani-SD can communi cate with other
Bluetooth devices; user may connect other Bluetooth devices that support the Serial Port Profile.
Parani-SD provides several models with different communication ranges, from 30m up to 100m for
various applications.
Parani-SD has a compact design, which allows it to be placed conveniently into various devices or
equipment. Its detachable antenna has the ability to optimize the quality and distance of wireless
communications.
Parani-SD supports FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum), which is a technique, native to
Bluetooth that allows the Parani-SD minimize radio interference while decreasing the likelihood of
over-air hijacking. Parani-SD also supports authentication and Bluetooth dat a encryption.
Parani-SD can be configured and controlled by a set of AT commands. Users can easily configure
Parani-SD on a terminal program, such as HyperTerminal, and configure for wireless communication
without modifying user’s existing serial communication program. User friendly ParaniWIN can also be
used for easy setup on Microsoft Windows.
5
1.2. Product Specification
Parani-SD1000
Serial Interface
Bluetooth Interface
Configuration
Firmware Update
Diagnostic LED
Power Supply
Power Consumption
Battery Pack
Environmental
Physical properties
Serial UART speed up to 921.6kbps
CTS/RTS flow control, DTR/DSR for loop-back & full transfer
Bluetooth v2.0 + EDR
Profile: Serial Port Profile
Class 1
Working distance: 100 meters
ParaniWIN, Modem AT command set
ParaniUpdater
Power ON
Mode
RS232-TX/RX
Charging
Low Battery
DC5.0V / 2A, 100~240V / 50~60Hz
Minimum : 5mA, Maximum : 80mA
Li+ 3.7V/250mA
Operating temperature: -20'C to 70'C
Storage temperature: -40'C to 85'C
Humidity: 90% Non-condensing
Dimension(LxWxH): 68 x 31 x 16 (mm)
Weight: 24 g
6
2. Getting Started
This chapter describes how to set up the Parani-SD Series for the first time.
- 2.1 Panel Layout explains the panel layout.
- 2.2 Connecting the Hardware describes how to connect the power, the serial device, and the battery
pack to the Parani-SD Series.
Following items are required to get started:
- One DC power adapter, USB power cable or DC power cable (included in the package).
- One PC with RS232 serial port.
- Terminal emulation program running on the PC
2.1. Panel Layout
This section describes the panel layout of the Parani-SD.
Figure 2-1 The panel layout of Parani-SD
2.2. Connecting the Hardware
This section describes how to connect the Parani-SD Series to the serial device.
- Connect a power source to the Parani-SD Series.
- Connect the Parani-SD Series to a serial device.
7
2.2.1. Connecting Power to Parani-SD
Connect the power jack to the power connector of the Parani-SD Series using the DC power adapter,
USB power cable or DC power cable that is included in the package. If power is properly supplied, the
[Power] lamp will display a solid green color.
Figure 2-2 Connecting Power to Parani-SD
2.2.2. Connecting Device to Parani-SD
Connect the serial device to the Parani-SD Series as shown below.
Figure 2-3 Connecting a Serial Device to Parani-SD
8
Appendix A: AT Commands
A.1.1. ATZ
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
A.1.2. AT&F
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
A.1.3. AT
OK
Software Reset
This has the same effects as Powercycling the unit.
This command disconnects any connected Bluetooth device, and stops ongoing tasks.
After rebooting, the status will be decided by the preset operation mode.
Some AT commands require the ATZ command be run so that the commands can take
effect.
A T&F, AT+BTCSD, AT+UARTCONFIG
OK
Hardware reset
This has the same effect as initialization by pressing the factory reset button.
All parameters are initialized to factory defaults.
ATZ
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
OK
Check the connection status with host equipment
Check if the connection to host equipment is operating normally. The serial parameters of
Parani-SD must be same as those of host equipment. If not, the Parani-SD will not respond
or ‘ERROR’ message will appear or an abnormal sequence of strings will appear.
AT+UARTCONFIG, ATZ, AT&F
A.1.4. AT+UARTCONFIG,Baudrate,Parity,Stopbit
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Reference
Example
OK
Set Serial parameters
Baudrate=1200/2400/9600/14400/19200/38400/57600/1 15200/230400 (Default=9600)
Parity=N/E/O (Default=N)
Stopbit=1/2 (Default=1)
The Serial parameters can be set or changed only if SW config mode is selected in dip
switch. The factory default is 9600, N, 1.
To take effect the ATZ command must be used or Powercycle the un it.
AT, ATZ, AT&F, ATS
AT+UARTCONFIG,9600,N,1
9
A.1.5. AT+USEDIP?
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
m
Check the Baud rate set by the dip switch
m=0: Dip switches are set to ‘S/W Config’
m=1: Please view the dipswitches to view your baud rate.
AT, ATZ, AT&F, ATS
Display Bluetooth settings
The current Bluetooth settings are displayed including BD address, Device name,
Operation mode, Operation status, Authentication, Data Encryption, and Hardware Flow
Control. The initial value of Device name is ‘PSD100v1.1.3-445566’. PSD stands for
Parani-SD, v1.1.3 for the version of firmware, and 445566 for the last 6 digits of BD
address.
Mode=MODE0/MODE1/MODE2/MODE3
Status=STANDBY/PENDING/CONNECT
Auth=0/1 (Authentication is not activated when 0)
Encrypt=0/1 (Encryption is not activated when 0)
FlowControl=HWFC/NoFC
Search Bluetooth devices nearby
The Bluetooth devices in Inquiry scan mode nearby are displayed with their BD addr esses,
Device names, and Class of device.
Maximum 15 devices are scanned for 30 seconds. (Default 10 value in S-register 6)
AT+BTSCAN, ATD, AT+BTINFO?
A.1.8. AT+BTLAST?
Response
Purpose
Description
112233445566
Display the BD address of the last connected device
The Bluetooth device last connected to this Parani-SD is displayed with its BD address.
Reference
AT+BTSCAN, A TD, A T+B TINFO?, A T+BTINQ?
10
A.1.9. AT+BTVER?
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
SD1000v1.0.0
OK
Display device firmware version
Display device firmware version
AT+BTINFO?
A.1.10. AT+BTMODE,n
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Reference
Example
OK
Set operation mode
n=0: MODE0 (Default)
n=1: MODE1
n=2: MODE2
n=3: MODE3
When the operation status is ‘Pending’ currently, chang e the status to ‘Standby’ with
AT+BTCANCEL prior to this command.
To take effect the ATZ must be executed or Powercycle the unit
AT+BTINFO?
AT+BTMODE,2
OK
ATZ
A.1.11. +++
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
OK
Convert the operation status of ‘Connect’ to ‘Standby’
In ‘Connect’ status, data from host is transmitted to the other side Bluetooth device, and
any AT command is not accepted but this command, which is not echoed on the screen.
When Parani-SD encounters a character ‘+’ from host, it stops the data transmission and
waits for next 2 characters. If the next 2 characters aren’t both ‘+’, it restart to transmit data
including the first ‘+’ as well. If not, it converts the operation status to ‘Standby’.
If the data from host includes ‘+++’, it will convert the operation status to ‘Standby’. Notice
that Parani-SD holds data transmission when it encounters ‘+’, until receiving next
character.
‘+’ is an escape sequence character by default, which is changeable by AT+SETESC.
AT+SETESC, ATO, AT+BTCANCEL
A.1.12. AT+SETESC,nn
Response
Purpose
OK
Change the escape sequence character
Description
Escape sequence character set to ‘+’ by default is changeable.
The parameter nn must be a printable character.
11
Reference
+++, A TO
Example
AT+SETESC,42
A.1.13. ATO
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
None
Convert the operation status of ‘Standby’ to ‘Connect’
You can convert the operation status of ‘Standby’ to ‘Connect’ ready to transmit data.
+++, A T+SETESC
A.1.14. AT+BTCANCEL
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
OK
Terminate the current task
This terminates a current executing task, such as Inquiry scan and Page scan, then
converts the operation status to ‘Standby’
AT+BTSCAN, A TD, AT+BTINQ?
A.1.15. AT+BTSCAN
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
OK
CONNECT 11223 3445566
Wait for inquiry and connection from other Bluetooth devices
This allows the inquiry and connection from the other Bluetooth devices. The operation
status will be in ‘Pending’ after this command. When connection is made and released, the
operation status is back set to ‘Pending’. To convert the operation status to ‘Standby’
AT+BTCANCEL must be used.
This has the same effect as AT+BTSCAN,3,0.
When a connection is made with another Bluetooth device, response will be ‘CONNECT’
with its BD address.
ATD, AT+BTINQ?, AT+BTCANCEL
A.1.16. AT+BTSCAN,n,to
Response
OK
CONNECT 11223 3445566
or
OK
ERROR
Purpose
Parameters
Wait for inquiry and connection from other Bluetooth devices for a given duration
n=1: Allows Inquiry scan
n=2: Allows Page scan
n=3: Allows both of Inquiry scan and Page scan
to= Time duration in seconds
12
Description
For the given to, Parani-SD is waiting for the inquiry and connection from other Bluetooth
devices. If the parameter of to is 0, it will wait forever.
When connection is made with other Bluetooth device, response will be ‘CONNECT’ with
its BD address. If there is no connection made within this time duration, response is
‘ERROR’ and the operation status becomes to ‘Standby’.
Reference
Example
ATD, AT+BTINQ?, AT+BTCANCEL
AT+BTSCAN,2,30
A.1.17. AT+BTSCAN112233445566,to
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Reference
Example
OK
CONNECT 11223 3445566
or
OK
ERROR
Wait for connection by a Bluetooth device with a given BD address
112233445566=BD address
to= time duration in seconds
Parani-SD will wait to be connected to by the Bluetooth device with the given BD address.
If the parameter of to is 0, it will wait forever.
When connection is made with the Bluetooth device, response will be ‘CONNECT’ with its
BD address. If there is no connection made within this time duration, response is ‘ERROR’
and the operation status becomes ‘Standby’.
Connect to the last connected Bluetooth device
Parani-SD saves the BD address of the Bluetooth device most recently connected to.
If it fails to make a connection, response will display an ‘ERROR’.
AT+BTINQ?, AT+BTSCAN
A.1.19. ATD112233445566
Response
OK
CONNECT 11223 3445566
or
OK
ERROR
Purpose
Parameters
Connect to a specific Bluetooth device with a given BD address
112233445566 = BD address
13
Description
Parani-SD attempts to connect to the Bluetooth device with the given BD address. To make
successful connection, the Bluetooth device must be in Page scan mode. This attempt
continues for 5 minutes.
If it fails to make connection, response is ‘ERROR ’.
Reference
Example
AT+BTINQ?, AT+BTSCAN
ATD000B530011FF
A.1.20. ATA
Response
Purpose
Description
OK
Start ACL Open
ACL Connect Success
or
ACL Connect Fail
ACL connect to the last connected Bluetooth device
If it make connection, response will display an ‘ACL Connect Success’, and if fail to
connection, display ‘ACL Connection Fail’. Must have reboot for new ACL connection.
A.1.21. ATA112233445566
Response
Purpose
OK
Start ACL Open
ACL Connect Success
or
ACL Connect Fail
ACL connect to a specific Bluetooth device with a given BD address
Parameters
Description
Example
112233445566 = BD address
Parani-SD attempts to ACL connect to the Bluetooth device with the given BD address. To
make successful ACL connection, the Bluetooth device must be in Page scan mode. If it
make connection, response will display an ‘ACL Connect Success’, and if fail to
connection, display ‘ACL Connection Fail’. Must have reboot for new ACL connection.
ATA000B530011FF
A.1.22. ATH
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
OK
DISCONNECT
Release the current connection
The current Bluetooth connection will be disconnected. It takes about 30 seconds to detect
an abnormal disconnection such as power off and moving out of service range.
ATD, AT+BTSCAN
A.1.23. AT+BTKEY=$string
Response
OK
Purpose
Parameters
Change pin code
$string= New pin code (Default=”1234”)
14
Description
Pin code is a string, which allows up to 16 alpha-numeric characters. Based on this pin
code, Parani-SD generates a link key which is used in actual authentication process
Display a list of Bluetooth devices sharing the same pin code
Once a connection is made with a pin code, Parani-SD saves the Bluetooth device with its
link key, generated by the pin code. The connection to a device listed in Parani-SD can be
made automatically without the authentication process. The maximum number kept on the
list is 5.
AT+BTCSD, AT+BTFP, AT+BTKEY, AT+BTSEC, ATZ, AT&F
A.1.25. AT+BTCSD
Response
Purpose
OK
Clear the list of Bluetooth devices sharing the same pin code
Description
Reference
This clears the list of Bluetooth devices linked with the same key in flash memory. To take
effect the ATZ command must be used or Powercycle the unit.
AT+BTFP, AT+BTKEY, AT+BTSD?, AT+BTSEC, ATZ, AT&F
A.1.26. AT+BTFP,n
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Reference
OK
Set generation of link key every time of connection
n=0: Inactivate (Default)
n=1: Activate
If n is set to 1, Parani-SD asks for the pin code every time a connection is made. This can
be used to increase security.
AT+BTCSD, AT+BTKEY, AT+BTSD?, AT+BTSEC, ATD, ATZ, AT&F
If the authentication is activated, the pin code must be set by AT+BTKEY command. Data
encryption cannot be used when authentication is not enabl ed, i.e. Authentication=0 and
Encryption=1 will not work properly.
Reference
AT+BTCSD, AT+BTFP, AT+BTSD?, AT+BTSD?, ATZ, AT&F
A.1.28. AT+BTNAME=$string
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Reference
Example
OK
Change device name
$string= New device name (Default=”PSDv1.1.3-445566”)
Parani-SD can have a user friendly name for easy identification. The name allows up to 30
alpha-numeric characters.
A T+BTINFO?, A T+BTINQ?
AT+BTNAME=”My-Parani-SD”
A.1.29. AT+BTLPM,n
Response
Purpose
Parameters
OK
Set low power mode
n=0: Inactivate (Default)
n=1: Activate
Description
During no data transmission, Parani-SD can be in low power mode to save the power. It
takes a few seconds to wake the Parani-SD out of low power mode.
A.1.30. AT+BTRSSI,n
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Example
OK
0,255,0,0 (repeatedly)
Test signal strength
n=0: Stop signal strength test
n=1: Start signal strength test
When Bluetooth connection is established, you can use this command in Standby status.
The signal strength will be displayed repeatedly in or der of Status, LinkQuality, Status,
RSSI. If the LinkQuality is close to 255 and RSSI is close to 0, the signal strength is in good
standing.
+++
AT+BTRSSI,1
OK
0,255,0,0
16
A.1.31. AT&V
Response
Purpose
Description
Reference
S0:m0;S1:m1; …Sn:mn
OK
Display all the S-registers
All parameters are stored at S-register in flash memory. The se values are sustained until a
hardware reset.
ATS
A.1.32. ATSnn?
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Reference
value
OK
Display a given S-register
nn= Address of S-register
A specific S-register will be displayed.
AT&V
A.1.33. ATSnn=mm
Response
Purpose
Parameters
Description
Reference
Example
OK
Change S-register value
nn= Address of S-register
mm= New value of S-register
Some S-registers are optimized for the overall performance and protected and cannot be
changed. When users try to change these S-registers, response is ‘ERROR’.
For details of S-register, refer Appendix. B.
AT&V
ATS10=0
17
3. Approval Information
3.1 FCC
3.1.1 FCC Compliance Statement
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any
interference received, Including interference that may cause undesired operation
Information to User
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
Pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio Frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined
by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
3.1.2. RF Exposure
Statement The equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This device and its antenna must not be co-located or operation in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
3.1.3. Caution
Any changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void user’s authority to operate the equipment.
3.2. CE
3.2.1. EC-R&TTE Directive
EN 50385 / EN 60950 / EN 301 489-1/-17 / EN 300 328
18
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