Seat Ibiza ST 2010 Owner's Manual

IBIZA ST OWNER’S MANUAL
Foreword
This Instruction Manual and its corresponding supplements should be read carefully to familiarise yourself with your vehicle.
Besides the regular care and maintenance of the vehicle, its correct handling will help preserve its value.
For safety reasons, note the information concerning accessories, modifications and part replacements.
If selling the vehicle, give all of the on-board documentation to the new owner, as it should be kept with the vehicle.
Contents
Contents 3
Manual structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brief introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proper sitting position for occupants . . . . . . . . .
Pedal area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storing objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brief introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Why wear seat belts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belt tensioners* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brief introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deactivating airbags* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brief introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securing child seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cockpi t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital instrument panel display . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
Warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column controls* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio + Telephone Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Unlocking and lo cking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Central locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Radio frequency remote control* . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
Anti-theft alarm system* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14
Tailgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
Panorama tilting sunroof* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
Lights and visibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22
Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
Visibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27
Windscreen wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27
Rear view mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30
Seats and storage compartments . . . . . . . . . .
33
The importance of correct seat adjustment . . . .
37
Head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39
Rear seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41
Storage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
44
Ashtrays, cigarette lighter and power socket . . First-aid kit, warning triangle, fire extinguisher
Luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49
Roof rack* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49 49 51
52
Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
58
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
Climatronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71 72
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
74
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
74
Ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
79
Starting and stopping the engine . . . . . . . . . . .
80
Start-Stop function* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
82
Manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84
Automatic gearbox* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
86
Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
89
Acoustic parking aid system* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91
Cruise control* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91 98 99
Practical Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100
Intelligent technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
103
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
106
Anti-lock brake system and traction control ABS
106
Electronic Stability Programme (ESP)* . . . . . . . .
107
Driving and the environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
109
Running-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
111
Exhaust gas purification system . . . . . . . . . . . . .
112
Economical and environmentally friendly driving
116
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119
Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
120 123
125 125 128 131 134
135 135 136 136 138 140 142 143 150 152 154
159
159 159 160 161
164 164 165 167 169 169
Contents4
Vehicle maintenance and cleaning . . . . . . . .
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Care of the vehicle exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle interior maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessories, parts replacement and modifications
Accessories and spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roof aerial* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile telephones and two-way radios . . . . . . .
Fitting a towing bracket* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and ref illing levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Working in the engine compartment . . . . . . . . .
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid and windscreen wiper blades . . . .
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If and when . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle tools, spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tyre repair kit (Tyre-Mobility-System)* . . . . . . . .
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing bulbs. Double headlights . . . . . . . . .
Changing bulbs. Single headlight . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing the rear lights (on the wing) . . . . . . .
Changing the rear lights (on the tailgate) . . . . .
Side turn signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Number plate light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior light and front reading lights . . . . . . . .
Additional brake lights* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage compartment light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
172
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
172
Towing and tow-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
173 179
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . .
181 181
Description of specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
181
Important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
182
Information on fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . .
182
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
183
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
185
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
185
Checking fluid levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
186
Petrol engine 1.2 51 kW (70 PS) . . . . . . . . . . . .
187
Petrol engine 1.4 63 kW (85 PS) . . . . . . . . . . . .
188
Petrol engine 1.2 TSI 77 kW (105 PS) . . . . . . . .
191
Petrol engine 1.2 TSI 77 kW (105 PS) Start&Stop
195
Diesel Engine 1.2 TDI CR 55 kW (75 PS) DPF
Start&Stop Ecomotive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
197
Diesel engine 1.2 TDI CR 55 kW (75 PS) DPF . . .
200
Diesel engine 1.6 TDI CR 66 kW (90 PS) DPF . . .
201
Diesel engine 1.6 TDI CR 77 kW (105 PS)
203
with/without DPF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
210
Dimensions and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
210 211 216
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
218 222 223 225 227 228 229 230 230 231
231 231 234
237
237 237 239 239 240
241 241 242 243 244 245
247 248 249
250 252
253
Manual structure
What you should know before reading this manual
This manual contains a description of the equipment supplied with the vehicle at the time of press. Some of the equipment hereunder described will not be available until a later date, or is only available in certain markets.
As this is a general manual for the IBIZA ST, some of the equipment and func­tions described in this manual are not included in all types or versions of the model. These may vary or be modified depending on technical and market requirements, which can in no way be interpreted as deceptive advertising.
The illustrations are intended as a general guide and may vary from the equipment fitted in your vehicle in some details.
The direction indications (left, right, front, rear) appearing in this manual refer to the normal forward working direction of the vehicle except when otherwise indicated.
The equipment marked with an asterisk** is fit ted a s sta nda rd on ly i n cer tai n versions, and is only supplied as optional extras for some versions, or are only offered in certain countries.
® All registered marks are indicated with ®. Although the copyright symbol
does not appear, it is a copyrighted mark.
b The section is continued on the following page.Marks the end of a section.
WARNING
Texts preceded by this symbol contain information on safety. They warn you about possible dangers of accident or injury.
Cautio n
Texts with this symbol draw your attention to potential sources of damage to your vehicle.
Manual structure 5
For the sake of the environment
Texts preceded by this symbol contain additional information on the protec­tion of the environment.
Note
Texts preceded by this symbol contain additional information.
Content6
Content
This manual is structured to provide the information you need in an organised way. The content of this Manual is divided into sections which belong to chapters (e.g. “Air conditioning”). The entire manual is divided into five large parts which are:
1. Safety First
Information on the vehicle equipment relating to passive safety such as seat belts, airbags, seats, etc.
2. Operating instructions
Information about the distribution of controls in the driver position of your vehicle, about the seat adjustment possibili ties, about how to create a suit­able climate in the passenger compartment, etc.
3. Practical Tips
Advice relating to the driving, caring and maintenance of your vehicle and certain pro blems you can solve yourself.
4. Technical Specifications
Figures, values and the dimensions of your vehicle.
5. Alphabetic index
At th e end of this man ual the re is a d etailed alphab etical i ndex, t his will help you to rapidly find the information you require.
Safety First
Safe driving
Safe driving 7
Brief introduction
Safety equipment
The safety equipment is a part of the occupant protection
Dear SEAT Driver
Safety first!
This chapter contains important information, tips, suggestions and warnings that you should read and consider for both your own safety and for your passengers’ safety.
system and can reduce the risk of injury in the event of acci­dent.
Never put your safety or the safety of your passengers in danger. In the event of an accident, the safety equipment may reduce the risk of injury. The following list includes most of the safety equipment in your SEAT:
three-point seat belts,
belt tension limiter for the front and rear side seats,
WARNING
This manual contains important information about the operation of the
vehicle, both for the driver and the passengers. The other sections of the owner’s manual also contain further information that you should be aware of for your own safety and for the safety of your passengers.
Ensure that the on-board documentation is kept in the vehicle at all
times. This is especially impor tant when lending or selling the vehicle to another person.
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
belt tensioners for the front seats,
front airbags,
side airbags in the front seat backrests,
“ISOFIX” anchor points for “ISOFIX” rear child system,
height-adjustable head restraints,
rear-centre head restraints with in-use position and non-use position,
adjustable steering column.
The safety equipment mentioned above works together to provide you and your passengers with the best possible protection in the event of an accident. However, these safety systems can only be effective if you and your passen­gers are sitting in a correct position and use this equipment properly.
Therefore, information is provided about why this equipment is so important, ho w it pro te cts you , wh at y ou h ave to con sid er w hen usi ng it a nd h ow y ou a nd your passengers can achieve the greatest possible benefit from the safety
Safe driving8
equipment fitted. This manual includes important warnings that you and your passengers should note in order to reduce the risk of injury.
Safety is everyone’s business!
Before setting off
The driver is responsible for the safety of the passengers and the safe operation of the vehicle.
For your own safety and the safety of your passengers, always note the following points before every trip:
– Make sure that the vehicle’s lights and turn signals are working
properly.
– Check tyre pressure.
– Ensure that all windows provide a clear and good view of the
surroundings.
– Secure all baggage ⇒ page 15.
– Make sure that no objects can interfere with the pedals.
– Adjust front seat, head restraint and mirrors properly according
to your size.
– Ensure that the passenger in the central rear seat always has the
head restraint in the correct position for use.
– Instruct passengers to adjust the head restraints according to
their height.
– Protect children with appropriate child seats and properly
applied seat belts ⇒ page 39.
– Assume the correct sitting position. Instruct your passengers
also to assume a proper sitting position ⇒ page 9.
– Fasten your seat belt securely. Instruct your passengers also to
fasten their seat belts properly ⇒ page 17.
What affects driving safety?
Driving safety is largely determined by your driving style and the personal behaviour of all occupants.
As a driver, you are responsible for yourself and your passengers. When your concentration or driving safety is affected by any circum­stance, you endanger yourself as well as others on the road , for this reason:
– Always pay attention to traffic and do not get distracted by
passengers or telephone calls.
– Never drive when your driving ability is impaired (e.g. by medica-
tion, alcohol, drugs).
– Observe traffic laws and speed limits.
– Always reduce your speed as appropriate for road, traffic and
weather conditions.
– When travelling long distances, take breaks regularly - at least
every two hours.
– If possible, avoid driving when you are tired or stressed.
WARNING
When driving safety is impaired during a trip, the risk of injury and acci­dents increases.
Safe driving 9
Proper sitting position for occupants
Fig. 2 Proper head restraint p osition for
Proper sitting position for driver
The proper sitting position for the driver is important for a safe and relaxed driving.
Fig. 1 The proper distance between driver and steering wheel
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
For your own safety and to reduce the risk of injur y in the event of an accident, we recommend the following adjustments for the driver:
– Adjust the steering wheel so that there is a distance of at least 25
cm between the steering wheel and the centre of your chest
fig. 1.
– Move the driver seat forwards or backwards so that you are able
to press the accelerator, brake and clutch pedals to the flo or with your knees still slightly angled .
– Ensure that you can reach the highest point of the steering
wheel.
– Adjust the head restraint so that its upper edge is at the same
level as the top of your head, or as close as possible to the same level as the top of your head ⇒ fig. 2.
– Move the backrest to an upright position so that your backrests
completely against it.
driver
Safe driving10
–Fasten your seat belt securely ⇒ page 17.
– Keep both feet in the footwell so that you have the vehicle under
control at all times.
Adjustment of the driver seat ⇒ page 106.
WARNING
An incorrect sitting position of the driver can lead to severe injuries.
Adjust the driver seat so that there is at least 25 cm distance between
the centre of the chest and the centre of the steering wheel ⇒ page 9,
fig. 1. If distance is less than 25 cm, the airbag system may not protect you
properly.
If your physical constitution prevents you from maintaining the
minimum distance of 25 cm, contact a specialised workshop. The work­shop will help you decide if special specific modifications are necessary.
When driving, always hold the steering wheel with both hands on the
outside of the ring at the 9 o’clock and 3 o’clock positions. This reduces the risk of injury when the driver airbag is triggered.
Never hold the steering wheel at the 12 o’clock position, or in any other
manner (e.g. in the centre of the steering wheel). In such cases, if the airbag is triggered, you may sustain injuries to the arms, hands and head.
To reduce the risk of injury to the driver during sudden braking manoeu-
vres or an accident, never drive with the backrest tilted far back! The airbag system and seat belts can only provide optimal protection when the back­rest is in an upright position and the driver is wearing his or her seat belt properly. The further the backrests are tilted to the rear, the greater the risk of injury due to incorrect positioning of the belt web or to the incorrect sitting p osition!
Adjust the head restraint properly to achieve optimal protection.
Proper sitting position for front passenger
The front passenger must sit at least 25 cm away from the dash panel so that the airbag can provide the greatest possible protection in the event that it is triggered.
For your own safety and to reduce the risk of injury in the event of an accident, we recommend the following adjustments for the front passenger:
– Move the front passenger seat back as far as possible .
– Move the backrest to an upright position so that your backrests
completely against it.
– Adjust the head restraint so that its upper edge is at the same
level as the top of your head, or as close as possible to the same level as the top of your head ⇒ page 12.
– Keep both feet in the footwell in front of the front passenger seat.
–Fasten your seat belt securely ⇒ page 17.
It is possible to deactivate the passenger airbag in exce ptional circum- stances page 3 7.
Adjusting the front passenger seat ⇒ page 109.
WARNING
An incorrect sitting position of the front passenger can lead to severe
injuries.
Adj ust the front passenger seat so that there is at least 25 cm between
your chest and the dash panel. If distance is less than 25 cm, the airbag system may not protect you properly.
Safe driving 11
WARNING (continued)
If your physical consti tution prevents you from mai ntaining the
minimum distance of 25 cm, contact a specialised workshop. The work­shop will help you decide if special specific modifications are necessary.
Always keep your feet in the footwell when the vehicle is moving; never
rest them on the dash panel, out the window or on the seat. An incorrect sitting position exposes you to an increased risk of injury in case of a sudden braking or an accident. If the airbag is triggered, you could sustain severe injuries due to an incorrect sitting position.
To reduce the risk of injury to the front passenger in events such sudden
braking manoeuvres or an accident, never travel with the backrest tilted far back! The airbag system and seat belts can only provide optimal protection when the backrest is in an upright position and the front passenger is wearing his or her seat belt properly. The further the backrests are tilted to the rear, the greater the risk of injury due to incorrect positioning of the belt web or to the incorrect sitting position!
Adjust the head restraint properly in order to achieve maximum
protection.
– Keep both feet in the footwell in front of the rear seat.
– Fasten your seat belt securely ⇒ page 17.
– Use an appropriate child restraint system when you take children
in the vehicle ⇒ page 39.
WARNING
If the passengers on the rear seat are not sitting properly, they could
sustain severe injuries.
Adjust the head restraint properly in order to achieve maximum protec-
tion.
Seat belts can only provide optimal protection when backrests are in an
upright position and the passengers are wearing their seat belts properly. If passengers on the rear seat are not sitting in an upright position, the risk of injury due to incorrect positioning of the seat belt increases.
Correct sitting position for passengers in the rear seats
Passengers in the rear seats must sit up straight, keep their feet on the footwells, have the rear central head restraint positioned for use and wear their seat belts properly.
To reduce the risk of injury in the event of a sudden braking manoeuvre or an accident, passengers on the rear bench seat must consider the following:
– Adjust the head restraint to the correct position ⇒ page 12.
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
Safe driving12
Correct adjustment of head restraints
Properly adjusted head restraints are an important part of passenger protection and can reduce the risk of injuries in most accident situations.
Fig. 3 Properly adjusted head restrai nt viewed from the front
Fig. 4 Properly adjusted head restrai nt viewed from the side
Adjust the head restraint properly in order to achieve maximum protection.
– Adjust the head restraint so that its upper edge is at the same
level as the top of your head or as close as possible to the same level as the top of your head and, at the very least, at eye level
fig. 3 and fig. 4.
Adjusting the head restraints ⇒ page 107.
WARNING
Travelling with the head restraints removed or improperly adjusted
increases the risk of severe injuries.
In correctly adjusted head restraints could result in death in the event of
a collision or accident.
Incorrectly adjusted head restraints also increase the risk of injur y
during sudden or unexpected driving or braking manoeuvres.
The head restraints must always be adjusted according to the
passenger’s height.
Safe driving 13
AAABAAA
Rear head restraints
Note
Note the instructions on the head restraints adjustment.
Examples of incorrect sitting positions
An incorrect sitting position can lead to severe injuries to occupants.
Seat belts can provide optimal protection only when the belt webs are properly positioned. Incorrect sitting positions substantially
Fig. 5 Adjusting the rear head restrai nts
The rear head restraints have 2 positi ons:
Raised position or position for use ⇒ fig. 5. In this position, the head
restraint is used normally, protecting the occupant of the rear seats, along with the rear seat belts.
Rest position, not in use ⇒ fig. 5. This position improves the driver’s
rear visibility.
To fit the head restraint in position for use , pull on the edges with both hands in the direction of the arrow. To place it in rest position , lower the head restraint.
B
reduce the protective function of seat belts and increase the risk of injury due to incorrect seat belt position. As the driver, you are responsible for all vehicle occupants, especially children.
– Nev er allow anyone to assume an incorrect sitting posit ion in the
vehicle while travelling .
The following list contains examples of sitting positions that could be dangerous for all occupants. The list is not complete, but we would like to make you aware of this issue.
Therefore, whenever the vehicle is in motion:
Never stand in the vehicle,
never stand on the seats,
never kneel on the seats,
WARNING
Whenever a passenger is seated on the rear central seat, the head restraint should be placed in the position for use .
A
A
never tilt your backrest far to the rear,
never lean against the dash panel,
never lie on the rear bench,
never sit on the front edge of a seat,
never sit sideways,
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
Safe driving14
never lean out of a window,
never put your feet out of a window,
never put your feet on the dash panel,
never put your feet on the surface of a seat,
do not allow anyone to travel in the footwell,
never travel without wearing the seat belt,
do not allow anyone to travel in the luggage compartment.
WARNING
Any incorrect sitting position increases the risk of severe injuries .
Sitt ing in an incorrect position exposes the occupants to severe injuries
if airbags are triggered, by striking a passenger who has assumed an incor­rect sitting position.
Before the ve hicle moves, assume the proper sitting position and main-
tain it throughout the trip. Before every trip, instruct your passengers to sit properly and to stay in this position during the trip page 9, “Proper sitting p osition for occupa nts”.
Pedal area
Pedals
The operation of all pedals must never be impaired by objects or floor mats.
– Ensure that you can always press the accelerator, brake and
clutch pedals unimpaired to the floor.
– Ensure that the pedals can return unimpaired to their initial posi-
tions.
Use only floor mats which leave the pedal area free and can be securely fastened on the footwell.
If a brake circuit fails, the brake pedal must be pressed down thoroughly in order to stop the vehicle.
Wearing suitable shoes
Always wear shoes which support your feet properly and give you a good feeling for the pedals.
WARNING
Restricting pedal operation can lead to critical situations while driving.
Never place objects on the driver footwell. An object could move into
the pedal area and impair pedal operation. In the event of a sudden driving or braking manoeuvre, you will not be able to operate the brake, clutch or accelerator pedal. Risk of accident!
Floor mats on the driver side
Only floor mats may be used which can be securely fastened in the footwell and do not impair operation of the pedals.
– Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened during the trip
and do not obstruct the pedals .
Only use floor mats which leave the pedals clear and which are secured to prevent them from slipping. You can obtain suitable floor mats from a special­ised dealers hip.
Safe driving 15
WARNING
If the pedals are obstructed, an accident may occur. Risk of serious inju-
ries.
Ensure that the floor mats are always securely attached.
Never lay or fit floor mats or other floor coverings over the original floor
mats. This would reduce the pedal area and could obstruct the pedals. Risk of accident.
Storing objects
Loading the luggage compartment
All luggage and other loose objects must be safely secured in the luggage compartment.
Unsecured objects which shift back and forth could affect safety or driving characteristics of the vehicle by shifting the centre of gravity.
– Distribute the load evenly in the luggage compartment.
– Place heavy objects as far forward as possible in the luggage
compartment.
–Place the heavy objects first.
WARNING (continued)
During sudden manoeuvres or accidents, loose objects can be thrown
forward, injuring vehicle occupants or even third parties. This increased risk of injury will be further increased if a loose object is struck by an inflating airbag. If this happens, objects can be transformed into “missiles”. Risk of fatal injur y.
Please note that the centre of gravity may shift when transporting
heavy objects; this may affect the vehicle’s handling and lead to an acci­dent. Therefore, it is essential to adjust your speed and dr iving style accordingly, to avoid accidents.
Never exceed the allowed axle weights or allowed maximum weight. If
the allowed axle load or the allowed total weight is exceeded, the driving characteristics of t he vehicle may change, leading to accid ents, injuries and damage to the vehicle.
Never leave your vehicle unattended, especially when the tailgate is
open. Children could climb into the luggage compartment, closing the door behind them; they will be trapped and run the risk of death.
N ever allow childr en to play in or around the vehi cle. Close and l ock all
the doors and tailgate when you leave the vehicle. Before you lock the vehicle, make sure that there are no adults or children in the vehicle.
Never transport passengers in the luggage compartment. All passen-
gers must have their seat belt fastened ⇒ page 17 .
Note
Air circulation in the vehicle helps reduce fogging of the windows. Used
air escapes through ventilation slits in the side trim of the luggage compart­ment. Ensure that the ventilation slits are never covered.
WARNING
Loose luggage and other objects in the luggage compartment could
cause serious injuries.
Always put objects in the luggage compartment.
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
Safe driving16
Fastening rings
There can be four fastening rings in the luggage compart­ment for fastening luggage and other objects.
– Always use suitable and undamaged straps to secure luggage
and other objects to the fastening rings in “Loading the luggage compartment” on page 15.
– Pull up the fastening rings to attach the straps.
During a collision or an accident, even small and light objects can build up so much energy that they can cause very severe injuries. The amount of kinetic energy depends on the speed of the vehicle and the weight of the object. The most significant factor, however, is the speed of the vehicle.
Example: An object weighing 4.5 kg is lying unsecured in the vehicle. During a frontal collision at a speed of 50 km/h, this object generates a force corre­sponding to 20 times its weight. That means that the effective weight of the object increases to about 90 kg. You can imagine the severity of the injuries which might be sustained if this object strikes an occupant as it flies through the passenger compartment. This in creased risk of injury will be fur ther increased if a loose object is struck by an inflating airbag.
WARNING
If pieces of luggage or other objects are secured to the fastening rings
with inappropriate or damaged retaining cords, injuries could be sustained in the event of braking manoeuvres or accidents.
To prevent pieces of lu ggage or other objects from flying forward,
always us e appropriate ret aining cords whi ch are secured to t he fastening rings.
Never secure a child seat on the fastening rings.
Seat belts
Seat belts 17
Brief introduction
Before driving: remember your seat belt!
Wearing a seat belt properly can save your life!
In this chapter you will learn the importance of wearing seat belts, how they work and how to properly fasten, adjust and wear them.
– Read and consider all the information as well as the warnings in
this chapter.
WARNING
Before ins erting the central rear seat belt into its catch, make sure that
the backrest is properly engaged in position by pulling on the belt.
I f seat be lts are wo rn incor rectly or not at all, the risk of severe injuries
increases.
Properly worn seat belts can reduce severe injuries in case of sudden
braking manoeuvres or accidents. For safety reasons, you and your passen­gers must always wear the seat b elts properly while the vehicle is moving.
P re gna nt wo men or peo pl e w ith ph ysi cal di sab il iti es mu st a ls o us e s eat
belts. Like all other passengers, these people can also sustain severe inju­ries if they are not wearing their seat belts properly.
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
Number of seats
Your vehicle has five seats, two in the front and three in the rear. Each seat is equipped with a three-point seat belt.
In some versions, your vehicle is approved only for four seat s. Two front seats and two rear seats.
WARNING
More people than available seats must never be transported in your
vehicle.
Every passenger in the vehicle must properly fasten and wear the seat
belt belonging to his or her seat. Children must be protected with an appro­priate child restraint system.
Seat belts18
Seat belt warning lamp*
The warning lamp acts as a reminder to the driver to fasten the seat belt.
Before starting the vehicle:
–Fasten your seat belt securely.
– Instruct your passengers to fasten their seat belts properly before
driving off.
– Protect children by using a child seat according to the child’s
height and weight.
The warning lamp in the instrument panel lights up1) if the driver or passenger seat belt is not fastened over, an acoustic signal signal stops when the seat belt is fastened.
The warning lamp* the ignition is switched on.
1)
Depending on the model version
is switched off if the driver seat belt is fastened while
1)
1)
when the ignition is switched on. More-
is heard on exceeding 25 km/h. This acoustic
Why wear seat belts?
Physical principles of frontal collisions
In the event of a frontal collision, a large amount of kinetic energy must be absorbed.
Fig. 6 Vehicle about to hit a wall: the occupants are not wearing seat belts
Seat belts 19
Fig. 7 The vehicle hits the wall: the occupants are not wearing seat belts
It is easy to explain how the laws of physics work in the case of a head-on collision: When a vehicle starts moving ⇒ fig. 6, a certain amount of energy known as kinetic energy is produced in the vehicle and its occupants.
The amount of kinetic energy depends on the speed of the vehicle and the weight of the vehicle and its passengers. Th e higher the speed and the greater the weight, the more energy there is to be released in an accident.
The most significant factor, however, is the speed of the vehicle. If the speed doubles from 25 km/h to 50 km/h, for example, the kinetic energy is multi­plied by four.
Because the passengers in our example are not restrained by seat belts, in the case of a head-on collision all of their kinetic energy has to be absorbed at the point of impact ⇒ fig. 7.
Even at spee ds of 30 km/h to 50 km /h, the forces acting on bodies in a colli­sion can easily exceed one tonne (1000 kg). At greater spe ed these forces are even higher.
Passengers not wearing seat belts are not “attached” to the vehicle. In a head-on collision, they will move forward at the same speed their vehicle was
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
Seat belts20
travelling just before the impact. This example applies not only to head-on collisions, but to all accidents and collisions.
The danger of not using the seat belt
The general belief that the passengers can protect them­selves with their hands in a minor collision is false.
Fig. 8 A driver not wearing a seat belt is thrown forward violently.
Fig. 9 The unbelted rear passenger is thrown forward violently, hitting the driver wearing a seat belt.
Even at low speeds the forces acting on the bo dy in a collision are so great that it is not possible to brace oneself with one’s hands. In a frontal collision, unbelted passengers are thrown forward and will make violent contact with the steering wheel, dash panel, windscreen or whatever else is in the way
fig. 8.
The airbag system is not a substitute for seat belts. When triggered, airbags provide only additional protection. All occupants (including the driver) must wear seat belts properly during the trip. This will reduce the risk of severe inju ries in the eve nt of an accident – regardless of whether an airbag is fitted for the seat or not.
Note that airbags can be triggered only once. To achieve the best possible protection, the seat belt must always be worn properly so that you will be protected in accidents in which no airbag is deployed.
It is a lso imp or tan t f or t he r ear pas sen ger s t o we ar s eat be lts pro per ly, as t he y could otherwise be thrown forward violently in a n accident. Rear passengers who do not use seat belts endanger not only themselves but also the front occupants ⇒ fig. 9.
Seat belts 21
Seat belt protection
Passengers not wearing seat belts risk severe injuries in the event of an accident.
Fig. 10 A driver wearing the seat belt properly is secured by the belt in sharp braking
Properly worn seat belts hold the veh icle occupants in the correct sitting posi­tions and substantially reduce the kinetic energy in the event of an accident. Seat belts also help to prevent uncontrolled movements that could lead to severe injuries. In addition, properly worn seat belts reduce the danger of being thrown from the vehicle.
Passengers wearing their seat belts correctly benefit greatly from the ability of the belts to absorb kinetic e nergy. The front part of your vehicle and other passive safety features (such as the airbag system) are also designed to absorb the kinetic energy released in a collision. Taken together, all these features reduce the releasing kinetic energy and consequently, the risk of injury.
Our examples d escribe frontal collisions . Of course, properly wo rn seat belts substantially reduce the risk of injury in all other types of accidents. This is
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
why it is so important to fasten seat belts before every trip, even when "just driving around the corner".
Ensure that your passengers wear their seat belts as well. Accident statistics have shown that wearing seat belts is an effective means of substantially reducing the risk of injury and improving the chances of survival in a serious accident. Furthermore, properly worn seat belts improve the protection provided by airbags in the event of an accident. For this reason, wearing a seat belt is required by law in most countries.
Although your vehicle is equipped with airbags, the seat belts must be fastened and worn. The front airbags, for example, are only triggered in some frontal accid ents. The front airb ags will not be triggered during minor frontal collisions, mi nor side collisions, rear coll isions, overturns or acci dents in which the airbag trigger threshold value in the control unit is not exceeded.
Therefore, you should always wear your seat belt and ensure that your passengers have fastened their seat belts properly before you drive off!
Safety instructions on using seat belts
If seat belts are used correctly, they can reduce the risk of injury in an accident.
– Always wear the seat belt as described in this section.
– Ensure that the seat belts can be fastened at all times and are not
damaged.
WARNING
If the seat belts are worn incorrectly or not at all, the risk of severe inju-
ries increases. The optimal protection from seat belts can be achieved only if you use them properly.
Seat belts22
WARNING (continued) WARNING (continued)
Fasten your seat belt before every trip - even when d riving in town. The
oth er pass eng ers mus t al so w ear the sea t be lts at al l ti mes , ot her wis e th ey run the risk of being injured.
The seat belt cannot offer its full protection if the seat belt is not posi-
tioned correctly.
Do not attempt to repair a damaged seat belt yourself. The seat belts
must not be removed or modified in any way.
The belts must be kept clean, otherwise the retractors may not work
properly.
Neve r allow two passengers (even children) to share the same seat belt.
K eep bot h fe et i n th e f oot well in fron t o f you r s eat as l ong as t he v ehi cle
is in motion.
Never unbuckle a seat belt while the vehicle is in motion. Risk of fatal
injury.
The seat belt must never be twisted while it is being worn.
The seat belt should never lie on hard or fragile objects (such as glasses
or pens, etc.) because this can cause injuries.
Do not allow the seat belt to be damaged or jammed, or to rub on any
sharp edges.
Never wear the seat belt under the arm or in any other incorrect posi-
tion.
Loose, bulky clothing (such as an overcoat over a jacket) impairs the
proper fit and function of the belts, reducing their capacity to protect.
T he slo t in th e seat belt bu ckle mu st not be bloc ked wit h pape r or ot her
objects, as this can prevent the latch plate from engaging securely.
Never use seat belt clips, retaining rings or similar instruments to alter
the position of the belt webbing.
Frayed or torn seat belts or damage to the connections, belt retractors
or parts of the buckle could cause severe injuries in the event of an acci­dent. Therefore, you must check the condition of all seat belts at regular intervals.
Seat belts which have been worn in an accident and stretched must be
replaced by a specialised workshop. Renewal may be necessary even if there is no apparent damage. The belt anchorage should also be checked.
Seat belts
Seat belt adjustment
The seat belts for the front and rear occupants are locked into position by a latch.
The seat belt cannot offer its full protection if the seat belt is not positioned correctly.
Fig. 11 Belt buckle and latch plate of seat belt
Seat belts 23
– Adjust the seat and head restraint correctly.
– To fasten the belt, take hold of the latch plate and pull it slowly
across your chest and lap.
Seat belt position
Seat belts offer their maximum protection only when they are properly positioned.
– Inser t the latch plate into the buckle for the appropriate seat and
push it down until it is securely locked with an audible click
page 22, fig. 11.
– Pull the belt to ensure that the latch plate is securely engaged in
the buckle.
The seat belts are equipped with an automatic retractor on the shoulder strap. Full freedom of movement is permitted when the s houlder belt is pulled slowly. However, during sudden braking, during travel in steep areas or bends and during acceleration, the automatic retractor on the shoulder belt is locked.
The automatic belt retractors on the front seats are fitted with seat belt tensioners page 26.
Fig. 12 Correct seat b elt and head restraint posi­tions, viewed from front
WARNING
An incorrectly worn seat belt can cause severe injuries in the event of
an accident.
The seat belts offer best protection only when the backrests are in an
upright position and the seat belts have been fastened properly.
Never put the latch plate in the buckle of another seat. If you do this, the
seat belt will not protect you properly and the risk of injury is increased.
I f an occ upa nt i s in cor rect ly bel ted i n, the bel t can no t pro tec t hi m or her
properly. An incorrectly positioned seat belt can cause extremely severe injuries.
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
Fig. 13 Correct seat b elt and head restraint posi­tions, viewed from side
Seat belts24
WARNING
An incorrectly worn seat belt can cause severe i njuries in the event of
an accident.
The shoulder belt must be positioned around the middle of the
shoulder. The seat belt must lie flat and snugly on the torso ⇒ page 23,
fig. 12.
T he lap part o f the s eat be lt mus t lie ac ross th e pel vis, ne ver ac ross th e
stomach. The seat belt must lie flat and snugly on the pelvis ⇒ page 23,
fig. 13. Pull the belt tight if necessary to take up any slack.
Read and observe the warnings ⇒ page 2 1.
Pregnant women must also fasten their seat belts properly
The best protection for the unborn child is for the mother to wear the seat belt properly at all times during the pregnancy.
Fig. 14 Positioning seat belts during pregnancy
The seat belt provides maximum protection only when the seat belt is properly positioned ⇒ page 23.
– Adjust the front seat and head restraint correctly.
– Holding the latch plate, pull the belt evenly across your chest and
as low as possible over the pelvis ⇒ fig. 14.
– Insert the latch plate into the buckle for the corresponding seat
and push it down until it is securely locked with an audible click .
– Pull the belt to ensure that the latch plate is securely engaged in
the buckle.
WARNING
An incorrectly worn seat belt can cause severe i njuries in the event of
an accident.
For pregnant women, the lap part of the seat belt must lie as low as
possible over the pelvis, never across the stomach, and always lie flat so that no pressure is exerted on the abdomen.
Read and observe the warnings ⇒ page 2 1.
Seat belts 25
Seat belt release
The seat belt must not be unfastened until the vehicle has come to a standstill.
Fig. 15 Removing latch plate from buckle
Incorrectly fastened seat belts
Incorrectly worn seat belts can cause severe or even mortal injuries.
Seat belts can provide optimal protection only if the belt web is properly worn. The seat belts must be fastened exactly in the order described in this chapter. An incorrect sitting position impairs substantially the protection a sea t belt offers and can lead to severe or fatal injuries. The risk of severe or fatal injuries is especially increased when a deploying airbag strikes an occupant who has assumed an incorrect sitting position. As the driver, you are respon­sible for all vehicle occupants, especially children. Therefore:
– Never allow anyone to wear the seat belt incorrectly while the
vehicle is moving .
WARNING
– Press the red button on the belt buckle ⇒ fig. 15. The latch plate
is released and springs out .
– Guide t he belt back by ha nd so tha t it rolls up easily and the trim
is not damaged
An incorrectly worn seat belt increases the risk of severe injuries.
Before every trip, instruct your passengers to adjust their seat belts
properly and to wear them for the whole journey.
Read and always observe information and warnings concerning the use
of seat belts ⇒ page 21.
WARNING
Never unbuckle a seat belt while the vehicle is in motion. If you do, you increase the risk of sustaining severe or fatal injuries.
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
Seat belts26
Belt tensioners*
Function of the seat belt tensioner
During a frontal collision, the seat belts on the front seats are retracted automatically.
The seat belts for the front occupants are equipped with belt tensioners. Sensors will trigger the belt tensioners during severe head-on, lateral and rear collisions only if the seat belt is being w orn. This retra cts and tighte ns the seat belts, reducing the forward motion of the occupants.
The seat belt tensioner can be triggered only once.
The belt tensioners will not be triggered in the event of light frontal and side collisions, if the vehicle overturns, or in situations where no large forces act on the front, side or rear of the vehicle.
Note
If the seat belt tensioners are triggered, a fine dust is produced. This is
normal and it is not an indication of fire in the vehicle.
The relevant safety requirements must be observed when the vehicle or
components of the system are scrapped. Specialised workshops are familiar with these regulations, which are also available to you.
Service and disposal of belt tensioners
The belt tensioners are components of the seat belts that are installed in the seats o f your vehic le. If you wo rk on the bel t tensioners or remove an d install parts of the system when performing other repair work, the seat belt may be damaged. The consequence may be that, in the event of an accident, the belt tensioners function incorrectly or not at all.
So that the effectiveness of the seat belt tensioner is not reduced and that removed parts do not cause any injuries or environmental pollution, regula­tions, which are known to the specialised workshops, must be observed.
WARNING
Improper use or repairs not carried out by qualified mechanics increase
the risk of severe or fatal injuries. The belt tensioners may fail to trigger or may trigger in the wrong circumstances.
Never attempt to repair, adjust, remove or install parts of the belt
tensioners or seat belts.
The seat belt tensioner, seat belt and automatic retractor cannot be
repaired .
Any work on the belt tensioners and seat belts, including the removal
and refitting of system pa rts in conjunction with other repa ir work, must be performed by a specialised workshop only.
The belt tensioners will only provide protection for one accident and
must be changed if they have been activated.
Airbag system
Airbag system 27
Brief introduction
Why wear a seat belt and assume the correct sitting position?
For the inflating airbags to achieve the best protection, the seat belt must always be worn properly and the correct sitt ing position must be assumed.
For your own safety and the safety of the passengers, please ensure the following before driving:
– Always wear the seat belt properly
– Adjust the driver seat and the steering wheel correctly.
– Adjust the front passenger seat correctly.
– Adjust the head restraint correctly ⇒ page 12.
– Use an appropriate child restraint system to protect children in
your vehicle.
The airbag is deployed at hig h speed in fractions of a second. If you have an incorrect seating position at the time the airbag is deployed, it could cause you critical injuries. Therefore, it is essential that all passengers in the vehicle assume a correct sitting position while travelling.
A sharp braking before an accident may cause a passenger not wearing a seat belt to be thrown forward into the area of the deploying airbag. In this case,
Safety First Operating Instructions Practical Tips Technical Speci fications
the inflating airbag may inflict critical or fatal injuries on the occupant. This also applies to children.
Always maintain the greatest possible distance between yourself and the front airb ag. This way, the front airbags can comple tely deploy when trig­gered, providing their maximum protection.
The most important factors that will trigger an airbag are: the type of acci­dent, the angle of collision and the speed of the vehicle.
Whether the airbags are triggered depends primarily on the vehicle deceler­ation rate resulting from the collision and detected by the control unit. If the vehicle deceleration occurring during the collision and measured by the control unit remains below the specified reference values, the front, side and/or curtain airbag will not be triggered. Take into account that the visible damage in a vehicle involved in an accident, no matter how serious, is not a determining factor for the airbags to have been triggered.
WARNING
Wearing the seat belt incorrectly or assuming an incorrect sitting posi-
tion can lead to critical or fatal injuries.
All occupants, including children, who are not properly belted can
sustain critical or fatal injuries if the airbag is triggered. Children up to 12 years old should always travel on the rear seat. Never transport children in the vehicle if they are not restrained or the restraint system is not appro­priate for their age, size or weight.
If you are not wearing a seat belt, if you lean forward or to the side while
travelling or assume an incorrect sitting position, there is a substantially increased risk of injury. This increased risk of injury will be further increased if you are struck by an inflating airbag.
To reduce the risk of injury from an inflating airbag, always wear the
seat belt properly.
Airbag system28
WARNING (continued) WARNING (continued)
Always adjust the front seats properly.
The danger of fitting a child seat on the front passenger seat
Rear-facing child seats must never be used on the front passenger seat when the front passenger airbag is enabled.
The front passenger airbag is a serious risk for a child if it is activated. The front passenger seat is life threatening to a child if he/she is transpor ted in a rear-facing child seat. Children up to 12 years old should always travel on the rear seat.
If a rear-facing child seat is secured to the front passenger seat, an inflating airbag can strike it with such force that it can cause critical or fatal injuries.
Therefore we strongly recommend you to transport children on the rear seats. That is the safest place for children in the vehicle. Alternatively, the front passenger airbag can be disabled with a key-operated switch page 37. When transporting children, use a child seat appropriate to the age and size of each child.
For those vehicles that do not include a key lock switch to disconnect the airbag, the vehicle must be taken to a Technical Service.
WARNING
If a child seat is secured to the front passenger seat, the risk to the child
of sustaining critical or fatal injuries in the event of an accident increases.
Never secure a rear-facing child seat to the front passenger seat if the
front passenger airbag is enabled. The child can suffer critical or fatal inju­ries if the front passenger airbag is triggered.
An inflating front passenger airbag can strike the rear-facing child seat
and hurl it with great force against the door, the roof or the backrest.
If, un der special circumstances, it is necessary to transport a child in a
rear-facing child seat on the front passenger seat, it is absolutely essential that you observe the following safety measures:
Deactivate the front passenger airbag page 37, “Deactivating airbags*”.
The child seat must be approved by the child seat manufacturer for use on a front passenger seat with front or side airbag.
Follow the installation instructions of the child seat manufacturer and absolutely observe all warnings
Before properly installing the child seat, push the front passenger seat completely backwards so that the greatest possible distance to the front passenger airbag is ensured.
Ensure that no objects prevent the front passenger seat from being pushed completely back.
The backrest of the front passenger seat must be in an upright position.
Warning lamp for airbag and seat belt tensioner T
This warning lamp monitors the airbag and seat belt tensioner system.
The warning lamp monitors all airbags and seat belt tensioners in the vehicle, including control units and wiring connections.
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