Sears 919.72633 User Manual

CRAFTSMAN
OWNERS MANUAL FOR
Model No.
919.726330
CRAFTSMAN
• TWIN-V OILFREE • T ANK MOUNTED
AIR COMPRESSOR
Record in the spaces provided. (1) The Model Number can be found on
the maintenance label on top of the motor shroud or on the bar code label on the rear of air tank.
(2) The Date Code Number can be found
on the bar code label on the rear of the air tank.
(3) The Serial Number can be found on the
bar code label on the rear of the tank.
(4) The Tank Registration Number is
located on the metal data plate which is welded onto the backside of the air tank. (This data plate is painted the same color as the tank.)
Retain these numbers for future reference.
Read the Safety Guidelines and All Instructions Carefully Before Operating
MGP-726330 10/1/96
SAFETY GUIDELINES ASSEMBLY OPERATION MAINTENANCE TROUBLESHOOTING REP AIR P ARTS
Model No________________________
Serial No________________________
Date Code_______________________
Tank Registration No______________
Sold by Sears Canada, Inc., Toronto, Ont. M5B 2B8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
WARRANTY ..........................................................................................................................2
SAFETY GUIDELINES ..........................................................................................................3
WARNING CHART................................................................................................................3
GENERAL INFORMATION.................................................................................................... 5
GLOSSARY ...........................................................................................................................5
SPECIFICATION CHART ......................................................................................................5
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION .......................................................................................... 6
TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY......................................................................................6
ASSEMBLY............................................................................................................................7
BREAK-IN PROCEDURES ...................................................................................................7
Location of Air Compressor.............................................................................................. 7
Lubrication and Oil ...........................................................................................................7
Grounding Instructions ..................................................................................................... 7
Voltage and Circuit Protection..........................................................................................8
Break-in Procedure ..........................................................................................................8
OPERATING PROCEDURES ............................................................................................... 8
MAINTENANCE.....................................................................................................................9
Air Filter - Inspection and Replacement........................................................................... 9
Check Valve -Replacement..............................................................................................9
Safety Valve - Inspection .................................................................................................9
Motor................................................................................................................................ 9
Storage............................................................................................................................. 9
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE .............................................................................................. 10
AIR COMPRESSOR DIAGRAM ............................................................................................ 12
COMPRESSOR PUMP DIAGRAM........................................................................................ 14
HOW TO ORDER REPAIR PARTS.......................................................................................18
FULL ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON AIR COMPRESSORS
If this air compressor fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within one year from the date of purchase, RETURN IT TO THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER THROUGHOUT CANADA AND SEARS WILL REPAIR IT, FREE OF CHARGE.
If this air compressor is used for commercial or rental purposes, the warranty will apply for ninety days (90) from the date of purchase.
This Craftsman Air Compressor warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary from province to province.
Sears Canada, Inc., Toronto, Ont. M5B 2B8
2
SAFETY GUIDELINES
This manual contains information that is important for you to know and understand. This infor­mation relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the following symbols. Please read the manual and pay attention to these sections.
URGENT SAFETY INFORMA TION - A
HAZARD THA T WILL CAUSE SERIOUS
INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
Information for preventing damage to equipment.
HAZARDS CAN OCCUR IF EQUIPMENT IS NOT USED PROPERLY.
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING CHART.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR
Hot Parts
Flammable
Vapors
WHAT COULD HAPPEN
The metal compressor components, such as manifold , tubes, etc. become hot when the air compressor is running. If you touch them, you may be seriously burned.
It is normal for the motor and pressure switch to spark when compressor starts or stops. A spark can ignite vapors from gasoline or solvents, causing a fire or explosion.
IMPORT ANT SAFETY INFORMATION - A HAZARD THA T
MIGHT
CAUSE SERIOUS
INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
NOTE
Information that you should pay special attention to.
HOW TO PREVENT IT
Avoid contact with metal components of the compressor during or immediately after operation. Reaching under or removing portions of the plastic enclosures such as the console cover exposes hot surfaces. Allow compressor to cool prior to servicing.
If spraying a flammable material, provide ample ventilation. Never spray in a closed area. There must be a flow of fresh air at all times.
Always operate the air compressor in well-ventilated areas, free of gasoline or other solvent vapors. Do not operate the compressor near the spray area.
Air Tank
Modifications to air compressor components in an attempt to reach higher air pressure can cause the air tank to rupture or explode.
Incompatibility between tank and compressor will cause the tank to rupture.
Modifications to the air tank will cause it to weaken.
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Do not adjust, remove or tamper with the safety valve or pressure switch. If safety valve or pressure switch replacement is necessary, a part with the same ratings must be used.
Never replace the air tank with a different model or a larger tank. Return to Sears Service Center if replacement is required.
Never drill into, weld or in any way modify the air tank. The tank may rupture or explode. If leaks
develop due to corrosion or tank is damaged, return to Sears Service Center for replacement.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR
SAFETY GUIDELINES
WHA T COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Compressed Air
Electricity
Toxic Vapors
Compressed air can propel dust, dirt or loose particles. These propelled particles may cause serious injury or damage.
Too much air pressure applied to air tools or accessories can cause damage or risk of bursting.
Your air compressor is powered by electricity. Like any other electrically powered device, if it is not used properly it may cause electrical shock.
It is normal for compressed air to contain toxic or irritating vapors. Such vapors are harmful if inhaled.
Never point any nozzle or sprayer toward a person or any part of the body.
Always wear safety goggles or glasses when using the air compressor.
Always turn the air compressor off before attaching or removing accessories.
Check the manufacturer’s pressure rating for air tools and accessories. Regulator outlet pressure must never exceed the maximum pressure rating.
Always unplug the air compressor prior to mainte­nance or repair.
Never use the air compressor outdoors when it is raining.
Always plug the cord into an electrical outlet with the specified voltage and adequate fuse protection.
Never directly inhale the compressed air produced by this unit.
Unsuitable Solvents
Certain materials you are spraying (like paint, weed killer, sand or insecticide) can be harmful if you inhale them.
The solvents 1,1,1 - Trichloroethane and Methylene Chloride can chemically react with aluminum used in paint spray guns, paint pumps, etc., and cause an explosion. These solvents can also react with galvanized components and cause corrosion and weakening of parts. This does not affect your air compressor - but it may affect the equipment being used.
Read labels and safety data for all materials you spray. Follow all safety precautions.
Use a mask or respirator if there is a chance of inhaling toxic sprayed materials. Masks and respirators have limits and will only provide protec­tion against some kinds and limited amounts of toxic material. Read mask and respirator instruc­tions carefully. Consult with a safety expert or industrial hygienist if you are not sure about the use of a certain mask or respirator.
If the material you intend to spray contains the solvents listed at left (read the label or data sheet), do not use accessories that contain aluminum or galvanized parts. You must either change the material you intend to spray, or use only stainless steel spray equipment.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Y ou have purchased an air compressor unit consisting of a one cylinder, single-st age air compressor pump and air tank.
This air compressor requires no oil. Now you can enjoy all the benefits of having an air compressor without ever having to purchase, add or change oil.
Your air compressor can be used for operating paint spray guns, air tools, blow guns, nailers/staplers, air brushes,
GLOSSARY
CFM: Cubic Feet per Minute. SCFM: Standard Cubic Feet per Minute; a unit of mea-
sure of air delivery . PSI: Pounds per Square Inch; a unit of measure of
pressure.
and inflator kits. An air pressure regulator is required for most of the applications.
An inline air filter which removes moisture and dirt from compressed air should be used where applicable.
An inline regulator can be used if a more precise adjust­ment of air pressure is needed downstream.
Cut-Out Pressure: When you turn on your air compres­sor and it begins to run, air pressure in the air tank begins to build. It builds to a certain high pressure before the motor automatically shuts off - protecting your air tank from pressure higher than its capacity . The high pressure at which the motor shuts off is called “cut-out pressure.”
ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers; made, tested, inspected and registered to meet the standards of the ASME.
Cut-In Pressure: While the motor is off, air tank pressure drops as you continue to use your accessory . When the tank pressure drops to a certain low level and the pressure switch lever is in "Auto", the motor will restart automati­cally . The low pressure at which the motor automatically restarts is called “cut-in pressure.”
SPECIFICATION CHART
Model No.
Number of Cylinders Bore Stroke Voltage - Single Phase Minimum Branch Circuit Requirement Fuse Type Amperage at Maximum Pressure Air Tank/Capacity Approximate Cut-in Pressure Approximate Cut-out Pressure SCFM @ 40 psi SCFM @ 90 psi
CSA: Electrical products sold in Canada are required to be certified to the applicable CSA standard (s). Canadian Standards Association (CSA) is a standards writing and safety testing organization. Products that are CSA certified have been evaluated and tested and found to meet or exceed the applicable CSA standard (s) for safety and electrical performance.
919.726330
2
2 3/8"
1.2" 240
15 amps
Time Delay
15.0
ASME/33 gal. (U.S.)
100 125
15.0 1 1.5
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DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
Air Compressor Pump: T o compress air , the piston moves
up and down in the cylinder. On the downstroke, air is drawn in through the air intake valves. The exhaust valves remain closed. On the upstroke of the piston, air is compressed. The intake valves close and compressed air is forced out through the exhaust valves, through the outlet tube, through the check valve and into the air tank.
Check Valve: When the air compressor is operating, the check valve is “open”, allowing compressed air to enter the air tank. When the air compressor reaches “cut-out” pres­sure, the check valve “closes”, allowing air pressure to re­main inside the air tank.
Pressure Switch: The pressure switch is fitted with a small lever. It is labeled "Auto/O" for automatic run or off. In the "O" position, the motor will not run. In the "Auto" position, it automatically starts the motor when the air tank pressure drops below the factory set “cut-in” pressure. It stops the motor when the air tank pressure reaches the factory set “cut-out” pressure.
Pressure Release Valve: The pressure release valve lo­cated on the side of the pressure switch is designed to auto­matically release compressed air trapped within the com­pressor head and outlet tube. This short release of air will occur when the air compressor reaches "cut-out" pressure or the unit is shut off. If the air is not released, the motor will not be able to start when next required.
Safety Valve: If the pressure switch does not shut of f the air compressor at its cut-out pressure setting, the safety valve will protect the tank against high pressure by “popping out” at its factory set pressure (slightly higher than the pressure switch cut-out setting).
Regulator: The air pressure coming FROM the air tank is controlled by the regulator. The regulator control knob is a vibration proof design. Lift the regulator knob to engage and depress the knob to lock. Turn the regulator knob clock­wise to increase pressure and counter-clockwise to decrease pressure. T o avoid minor readjustment after making a change in pressure setting, always approach the desired pressure from a lower pressure. When reducing from a higher to a lower setting, first reduce to some pressure less than that desired, then bring up to the desired pressure. Depending on the air requirements of each particular accessory , the outlet regulated air pressure may have to be adjusted while oper­ating the accessory .
Regulator Gauge: The outlet pressure gauge indicates the air pressure available at the outlet side of the regulator. This pressure is controlled by the regulator and is always less than or equal to the tank pressure. See “Operating Proce­dures”.
Tank Pressure Gauge: The t ank pressure gauge indicates the reserve air pressure in the tank.
Cooling System: This compressor contains an advanced design cooling system. At the heart of this cooling system is an engineered fan. It is perfectly normal for this fan to blow air through the vent holes in large amounts. You know that the cooling system is working when air is being expelled.
Drain Valve: This valve is located at the bottom of the t ank. To drain accumulated moisture from the tank, pull on the safety valve until tank pressure is 15 PSI. Unscrew the drain valve and allow the water to drain.
TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY
• a 9/16" socket and an open end wrench for removing shipping boards.
• a 3/8” open end wrench or socket to tighten handle screws.
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REMOVAL OF SHIPPING BOARDS AND INSTALLATION
FOR STATIONARY (PERMANENTLY MOUNTED) UNITS
2. This compressor is designed to be bolted directly to a
It may be necessary to brace or support one side of the outfit when removing the shipping boards because the air compressor will have a tendency to tip.
1. Remove all packaging such that only the compressor on the pallet remains. Remove and discard the (4) screws and washers that hold the compressor to the pallet.
level floor. Prior to inst alling, place the new washers which are supplied with the compressor, between the feet and floor such that the ring base at the bottom of the tank does not contact the floor . Tighten bolts 15-20 ft. lbs.
BREAK-IN PROCEDURES
Location of the Air Compressor
Locate the air compressor in a clean, dry and well ventilated area. The air filter must be kept clear of obstructions which could reduce air delivery of the air compressor. The air com­pressor should be located at least 12" away from the wall or other obstructions that will interfere with the flow of fresh intake and cooling air .
Lubrication and Oil
This unit needs no lubrication or oiling.
Grounding Instructions
IMPROPER GROUNDING CAN RESULT IN ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
Do not modify the plug that has been provided. If it does not fit the available outlet, the correct outlet should be installed by a qualified technician.
If repairing or replacing cord or plug, the grounding wire must be kept separate from the current-carrying wires. Never connect the grounding wire to a flat blade plug ter­minal. The grounding wire has insulation with an outer sur­face that is green with or without yellow stripes.
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. In the event of a short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of shock by provid­ing an escape wire for the electric current. This air compressor must be properly grounded.
This portable air compressor is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire with an appropriate grounding plug. The plug must be used with an outlet that has been installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances. The outlet must have the same configuration as the plug.
Inspect the plug and cord before each use. Do not use if there are signs of damage.
If these grounding instructions are not completely under­stood, or if in doubt as to whether the compressor is prop­erly grounded, have the installation checked by a qualified electrician.
240 VOLT MODELS
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Voltage and Circuit Protection
Refer to page 5 (Specification Chart) for the voltage and circuit protection requirements of your compressor . Use only a fuse or circuit breaker that is the same rating as the branch circuit the air compressor is operated on. If the compressor is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use only dual element time delay fuses.
Break-in Procedure
Serious damage may result if the following break-in instructions are not closely followed.
This procedure is required only once, before the air com­pressor is put into service.
OPERATING PROCEDURES
1. Set the pressure switch "AUTO/O" lever in the "O" position for "Off".
2. Plug the power cord into the correct branch circuit receptacle.
3. Do not attach hose to outlet. Leave the outlet open to the atmosphere.
4. Turn the regulator prevent air pressure build-up in the tank.
5. Move the "AUTO/O" lever to "AUTO". The com­pressor will start.
6. RUN THE COMPRESSOR FOR 15 MINUTES. Make sure the regulator is open and there is no tank pressure build-up.
7. After 15 minutes, close the regulator by turning it
counterclockwise
pressure and then the motor will stop.
clockwise
. The air tank will fill to cut-out
, opening it fully , to
1. Before attaching air hose or accessories, make sure the "AUTO/O" lever is set to “O” and the air regulator is closed.
2. Attach hose and accessories.
TOO MUCH AIR PRESSURE CREATES A HAZARDOUS RISK OF BURSTING. CARE­FULL Y FOLLOW STEPS 3 AND 5 BELOW EACH TIME THE COMPRESSOR IS USED.
Compressed air from the outfit may contain water condensation. Do not spray unfiltered air at an item that could be damaged. Some air operated tools or devices may require filtered air. Read the instructions for the air
tool or device.
3. Check the manufacturer’s maximum pressure rating for air tools and accessories. The regulator outlet pressure must never exceed the maximum pressure rating.
4. Turn the "AUTO/O" lever to “AUTO” and allow tank pressure to build. Motor will stop when tank pressure reaches “cut-out” pressure.
6. Always operate the air compressor in well-ventilated areas; free of gasoline or other solvent vapors. Do not operate the compressor near the spray area.
WHEN YOU ARE FINISHED:
7. Set the “AUTO/O” lever to “O”.
8. Turn the regulator outlet pressure to zero.
9. Remove the air tool or accessory.
10. Open the regulator and allow the air to slowly bleed from the tank. Close the regulator when tank pressure is approximately 20 psi.
11. Drain water from air tank.
WA TER WILL CONDENSE IN THE AIR TANK. IF NOT DRAINED, WATER WILL CORRODE AND WEAKEN THE AIR TANK CAUSING A RISK OF AIR TANK RUPTURE.
counterclockwise
and set the
NOTE:
If drain cock valve is plugged, release all air pressure. The valve can then be removed, cleaned, then reinstalled.
5. Open the regulator by turning it clockwise. Adjust the regulator to the correct pressure setting. Y our compressor is ready for use.
12. After the water has been drained, close the drain valve. The air compressor can now be stored.
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MAINTENANCE
UNIT CYCLES AUT OMA TICALLY WHEN POWER IS ON. WHEN DOING MAINTENANCE, YOU MA Y BE EX­POSED TO VOLTAGE SOURCES, COMPRESSED AIR OR MOVING PARTS. PERSONAL INJURIES CAN OCCUR. BEFORE PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR, UNPLUG THE COMPRESSOR AND BLEED OFF ALL AIR PRESSURE.
ALL MAINTENANCE AND REP AIR OPERA TIONS NOT LISTED MUST BE DONE BY A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN.
Air Filter - Inspection and Replacement
Hot surfaces. Risk of burn. Compressor heads are exposed when filter cover is removed. Allow compressor to cool prior to servicing.
Keep the air filter clean at all times. Do not operate the com­pressor with the air filter removed.
A dirty air filter will not allow the compressor to operate at full capacity. Before you use the compressor, check the air filter to be sure it is clean.
Check Valve Cleaning - Replacement
Risk of personal injury. Manifold assembly contains compressed air which can be hazardous. Manifold gets hot during operation. Before servicing:
•Unplug or disconnect electrical supply to compressor.
•Bleed tank of pressure.
•Allow compressor to cool.
1. Release all air pressure from air tank and unplug outfit.
2. Remove shroud. (Key Nos. 1 and 2)
3. Loosen the top and bottom nuts and remove the outlet tube. (Key Nos. 31, 33, and 34)
4. Remove the pressure release tube, fitting, and connector. (Key Nos. 25, 26 and 27)
5. Unscrew the check valve (turn counterclockwise) using a socket wrench. (Key No. 17)
6. Check that the valve disc moves freely inside the check valve and that the spring holds the disc in the upper, closed position. The check valve may be cleaned with a solvent, such as paint and varnish remover.
7. Apply a Teflon based pipe sealant to the check valve threads. Reinstall the check valve (turn clockwise).
8. Replace the pressure release tube and fitting.
9. Replace the outlet tube and tighten top and bottom nuts.
10. Replace the shroud.
Safety Valve - Inspection
If the safety valve does not work properly, over-pressurization may occur, causing air tank rupture or an explosion. Before starting com­pressor, pull the ring on the safety valve to make sure that the safety valve operates freely. If the valve is stuck or does not operate smoothly, it must be replaced with the same type of valve.
Motor
The motor has an automatic reset thermal overload protector. If the motor overheats for any reason, the overload protector will shut off the motor. The motor must be allowed to cool down before restarting. The compressor will automatically restart after the motor cools.
If the overload protector shuts the motor off frequently, check for a possible voltage problem. Low voltage can also be sus­pected when:
1. The motor does not get up to full power or speed.
2. Fuses blow out when starting the motor; lights dim and remain dim when motor is started and is running.
Storage
Before you store the air compressor, make sure you do the following:
1. Review the Maintenance and “Operating Procedures” sections and perform maintenance as necessary. Be sure to drain water from the air tank.
2. Protect the electrical cord and air hose from damage (such as being stepped on or run over). Wind them loosely around the compressor handle.
Store the air compressor in a clean and dry location.
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