MRN
MODEL NUMBER
Assembly
Operation
Customer Responsibilities
Service and Adjustments
Repair Parts
917.259573 OWNER'SMANUAL
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am - 5 pro, Mort - Sat
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
................................... m
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: TH_S CUTTING MACHINE iS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting.
- Only allow responsible adults, who are famiiiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.
. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
• Be sure the area isclear of other people before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
- Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse untess absolutely necessary. AIways
look down and behind before and while backing,
= Be aware of the mower d}scharge direction and do not point
it at anyone_ Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher or the guard in place.
o Slow down before turning.
= Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.
• Turn off blades when not mowing.
o Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unc!ogging
chute.
. Mow only in daylight or good artificial tight,
• Do not operate the machine white under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways,
• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
I1o SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or
death. Alt slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back
up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
= Mow up and down slopes, not across.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
= Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
ovedurn the machine. Tati grass can hide obstacles.
• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have
to stop or shift whi_e on the slope.
. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
= Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual_ Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction.
,, Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
DO NOT,"
• Do not turn on slopes untess necessary, and then, turn slowly
and graduaJ_y downhill, if possible.
• Do not mow near drop-oils, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
° Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding.
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the
ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
SAFETY RULES
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
chiJdren.
• Never carry children, They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
- Never allow children to operate the machine.
° Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuel& They are
flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use oniy an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not
smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
• Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
° Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
- Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running,
, Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or aIIow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary.
o Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gtoves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
o Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
The en gine exhaust from this product contains
A WARNING A
chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproduc-
tive harm.
!,,ir_L i , i n,nll nl
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service Center/Department Department. We have com-
petent, welFtrained technicians and the proper tools to
service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
NUMBER 9I 7.259573
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODELAND SER1ALNUMBERSWlLL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
PRODUCT SPECIF!CATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 19.5
GASOLINE CAPACITY 3.5 GALLONS
AND TYPE: UNLEAD[:iiD RE!GULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SGiSH): SAE 30 (_'.bow_32'_F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: 3.0 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM
(GAP: .030")
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .004" - .006"
EXHAUST: .007" - .009"
GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD: 0 - 5.5
REVERSE: 0-2.4
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: t4 PSI
REAR: t0 PSi
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BATTERY: AMPiHR: 30
MIN. CCA: 240
CASE SIZE: UlR
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIB L TIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
o Foltow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.
* Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any). Ifa spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Pubtic Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffle_ is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
MM|TED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RiDiNG EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or
workmanship.
This Warranty does not cover:
o Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
* Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
* Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LiMiTED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date ol purchase, if any battery inctuded with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears wilt replace the battery at no charge.
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30
DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS FROM
THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE tS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO
YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY.) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY
WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legai rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 17-20
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................ 4
INDEX ............................................................................ 4
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY .............................................................. 7-10
iNDEX
A
Accessories ............................................ 5
Adjustments:
Brake ........................................... 24
Carburetor ................................... 27
Mower:
Front-To-Back ........................ 22
Side-To-Side .......................... 22
Throttle Control Cable ............ 26-27
Air Filter, Engine ................................. 19
Air Screen, Engine ............................. 19
Assembly ......................................... 7-10
8
Battery:
Charging ..................................... 18
Cleaning ...................................... 18
Starting with Weak Battery .......... 26
Storage ....................................... 28
Terminals .................................... 18
Belts:
Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 24
Mow_r Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 23
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 23
Blade:
Sharpening .................................. ! 8
Replacement ..................... _......... 18
Brake Adjustment ............................... 24
C
Carburetor Adjustment ....................... 27
Controls, Tractor ................................ 13
Customer Responsibilities .......... 3,17-20
Engine:
Air Filter ................................... 19
Air Screen, Engine .................. 19
Battery ..................................... 18
Cooling Fins, Engine ............... !9
Engine Oil ............................... 20
Fuel Filter ................................ 20
Spark Plugs ............................. 18
Tractor:
Blades ..................................... 18
Lubrication Chart ..................... t 7
Maintenance Schedule ........... 17
Tire Care ......................... 8,18,25
Cutting Height, Mower ........................ 13
Electrical:
Interlocks and Relays .................. 26
Schematic ................................... 31
Wiring Diagram ........................... 32
Engine:
Air Filter ....................................... 19
Air Screen .................................... 19
Cooling Fins, Engine ................... 20
Oil Change .................................. 19
Oil Level ................................. t4,19
Oil Type ....................................... 19
Preparation ................................. 14
Repair Parts ........................... 48-53
Starting ........................................ 14
Storage ....................................... 28
Filters:
Air ................................................ t 9
Fuel ............................................. 20
Fuel:
Type ............................................ 14
Storage ....................................... 28
Fuse ................................................... 26
Gauge Wheels ................................ 9,t4
Hood Removal/Installation ................. 26
Leveling Mower Deck .................... 21-22
Lubrication Chart ................................ 17
Maintenance Schedule ...................... !7
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back .......... 22
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............ 22
Blade Sharpening ....................... 18
BJade Replacement ..................... 18
Cutting Height ............................. I3
Installation ................................ 9,21
Operation ............................... 11-!6
Removal ...................................... 21
Mowing Tips ....................................... 16
Muffler ................................................ 20
Spark Arrester .......................... 3,40
Mutcher Plate ..................................... 10
OPERATION ........................................................... t 1-18
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 17
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 2t-27
STORAGE ................................................................... 28
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 29-30
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR .................. ",.............. 32-47
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE ..................................... 48-53
PARTS ORDERiNG/SERVICE .................. BACK PAGE
E
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions ....... 14,t 9
Engine ....................................... :. 19
Storage ........................... :........... 28
Operation ...................................... 11-16
Operating Mower ................................ 14
Options:
Accessories ................................... 5
Spark Arrester .......................... 3,40
Parking Brake ................................ 12-13
Parts Bag ............................................. 6
Parts, Replacement/Repair ........... 32-47
Product Specifications ........................... 3
F
G
H
L
M
Repair Parts .................................. 32-47
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Seat ...................................................... 8
Service and Adjustments .............. 21-27
Brake ........................................... 24
Carburetor ................................... 27
Fuse ............................................ 26
Hood Removal/installation .......... 26
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ........... 24
Mower Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 23
Mower Blade Drive Belt
Removal!Replacement ........... 23
Mower Adjustment:
Front-to-Back ......................... 22
Side-to-Side ........................... 22
Mower Installation ....................... 21
Mower Removal .......................... 2t
Tire Care ............................. 8,18,25
Slope Guide Sheet ............................. 55
Spark Ptugs ........................................ 20
Specifications ..................... :................. 3
Starting the Engine ....................... t4-t5
Steering Wheel ................................ 7,25
Stopping the Tractor ........................... !3
Storage ............................................... 28
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ..... 26
Tires ........................................... 8, ! 8,25
TrouMe Shooting Oharl .................. 29-30
Transaxle Repair Parts ................. 46-47
O
P
R
S
T
W
Warranty ............................................... 3
Wiring Diagram .................................. 32
Wiring Schematic ............................... 31
ACCESSO AN ATTACHMENTS
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased.
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINE OiL AiR FILTER BLADES } @ELTSFUELSTAB_L|ZER
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers awide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many of these are tisted below with brief explanations of how they can help
you. This listwas current at the time ofpublication; however, itmay change in future years ° more attachments may be added changes
may De made in these attachments, or some may no _onger be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor,
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (these that de are indicated) and are designed for easy
attaclting and detaching,
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta-
pered 2,5-inch steel spikes mounted on t0-inch diameter discs
puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in.
SteeJ weight tray for increased penetration.
BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a
healthier, neater looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold
30-ga!ion plastic bags_
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage.
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizes available, plus
accessories such as side panei kits, toot caddy, cart cover,
protective mat and dolly.
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to a_fow mois-
ture and nutrients to reach grass roots. 364nch swath. 24
hardened steel coring tips. t50 lb. capacity weight tray.
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oit changes easier, faster.
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain.
GANG HITCH Jetsyou tow 2 or 3 pull-behind attachments at once.
such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers,
carts or other heavy attachments),
GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain. For mower decks not so
equipped.
MULCH RAKE./DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine
teeth. UsefiJltopreparebareareasforseeding. Available for front
or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION
SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and
tosses thatch into large hopper. Mounts behind tractor.
MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you
mulch, discharg e or bag clippings (bagger optional) without
changing btades. For models not equipped as 3-in-1 Convertible
mowers. See "MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this
manuat,
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck, Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 101umber,
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameterwater-tight drum holds upto 390 lbs, ofweight, Rounded
edges prevent harm to tuff. Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum.
SNOW BLADE forsnow removal oniy. 14-inch high, 48-inch wide
bladeclears 42-inch path when angled left or dght, Raises, towers
with side lever. Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper
bar+ (Use with tire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar
weight.)
SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath, Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet/heavy snow, Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch
diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feel Lift controiied at
tractor seat, (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear
drawbar weight,)
SPRAYERS use 12-voft DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or ether 12-volt source, includes booms for
automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying, Wand
has adjustable spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecti-
cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers.
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill-
ing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-
icers and sand,
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves,
TILLER has 5 hp engine and 364nch swath to prepare seed beds,
cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own built-in
lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch.
Fits anytawn, yard or gardentractor. Simplyhookuptothetractor
drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for
dethatching, aerating, hilling...without tools.
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; dear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibility. Hinged metaf doors with catch_ Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyf sides and windshields for use as sun
protector in summer. Optional accessories include: tinted/
tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;
12-volt amber caution light for mounting on cab top.
VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves,
Optionat wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach
places. VAC/OHIPPER includes a chipper-shredder.
WEIGHT 8RACKET for drawbar for Snow removal applications.
Uses (1) 55 lb. weight.
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy materials.
CONTENTS OF HAR[:)WA PACK
Parts Bag contents shown ful! size
(1) Large Fiat Washer (l) Hex Bolt _
\
)
'_ ji(1) Lockwasher 3/8
_ (1) Locknut
5/16-18_qX1\/f f _
(1)HexBolt _._/
5/16-18 x 1-1/4
(1) Shoulder (t) Hex Bolt 1/2-13 x 1
Bolt 5/16-18
(1) Washer
17/32 x
1-3/16.x 12
Gauge
Parts packed separately in carton
Seat
Video
Cassette
Steering
Wheel
Steering ,
Boot
Manual
Parts bag contents not shown full size
Mulcher
Plate
I
E
E
Lock
Washer 1/2
(2) Lock
O _s #10 x 5/8
Washers #10
(2) Weld 3/16 x 3/4
Nuts #t0 x 16 Gauge
(2) Hex Bolts I/4-20 x 3/4
mT]__]_ f,41_,\(2) Hex Nuts
(2) Washer Washers t/4
9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
s_ (2) Lock
(2) Washers i
(2) Shoulder
Bolts
(2) Center-
_lock Nuts .
Slope Sheet
(2) Washers 3/8
x 7/8 x t 4 Gauge
(2) Gauge
/
Wheels
2
Steering Wheel
Adapter
Steering
Wheel
Insert
Steering '_<
(2) Keys Shaft
Extension
o_
ASSEMBLY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembiy easier, Standard
wrench sizes are listed,
(1) 9/16" wrench
(2) 7/16" wrenches
(2) 1/2" wrench
(1) 3/4" wrench
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
(1) 3/4" Socket w/drive rachet
Phillips Screwdriver
Tire pressure gauge
Utility knife
Pliers
STEERING
WHEEL
UNPACK CARTON
* Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6).
o Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on al! four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKiD
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT
• Slide extension shaft onto tower steering shaft. Align
mounting holes in extension and lower shafts and
install 5/16 hex bolt and IocknuL Tighten securely.
iMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO
18-22 FT. LBS TORQUE.
= Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
S_idesteering wheel adapter onto steering shaft exten-
sion.
Position steering wheel so cross barn are horizontal
(left to right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter.
• Assemble large fiat washer, 3/8 lock washer, 3/8 hex
bolt and tighten securely.
- Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheet.
Remove protective materials from tractor hood and
grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
tN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
EXTENSION
SHAFT
5/16 HEX
BOLT
FIG. 1
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKiD (See Opera-
tion section for location and function of con-
trois)
Press tift lever plunger and raise attachment liftlever to
its highest position.
* Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to
disengage transmission (See "TO TRANSPORT" in
the Operation section of this manual).
, Roll tractor backwards off skid.
, Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.
ASSEMBLY
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR iNSTALL SEAT (See Fig, 3)
CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig, 2)
CAUTION: Do m_otshort battery termi-
nals by allowing a wrench or any other
object to contact both terminals at the
sametime. Before connecting battery,
remove metat bracelets, wristwatch
bonds, rings, etc.
Positive termina! must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
ta_ grot_nding,
Lift hood to raised position.
• Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec-
tive caps and discard.
• It this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
, First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with hex bolt, fiat washer, lock washer and hex
nut as shown. Tighten securely.
• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat-
tery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock
washer and hex nut. Tighten securely.
• Close terminal access doors.
Use terminal access doors for:
a inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
wa re),
, Inspection for corrosion.
• Testing batterv_
• Jumping (if required).
° Periodic charging.
LOCK FLAT
HEX NUT WASHER WASHER
DISCARD TERMINAL HEX
PROTECTIVE CAPS BOLT
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt.
Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
Place seat o_ seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
, Assemble aditJstment bolt, lock washer and fiat washer
loosely. Do not tighten.
= Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal al! the way
down.
- Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
, Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.
SEAT
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLT___
BOLT
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
= Reduce tire pressure to PS_ shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS' on page 3 of this manual.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
FLAT WASHER
LOCK WASHER
FIG. 2
NEGATIVE
(BLACK)
CABLE
POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER
DECK (See Fig. 4)
The gauge wheels are designed to keep the mower deck in
proper position when operating mower. Be sure they are
properly adjusted to ensure optimum mower performance.
, Assemble gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level
surface.
- Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation
section of this manual).
- With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels should be assembled sothey are slightly off the
ground. Instatl gauge wheel in appropriate hole with
shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-16 Iocknut and
tighten securely.
= Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel in
same adjustment hole.
WHEEL
BRACKET
LOCKNUT
TO CONVERT TO BAGGtNG OR
DISCHARGING
Simply remove mutcher plate and store in a safe place,
Your mower is now ready for discharging or ]nstalration of
optional grass catcher accessory.
NOTE: It is not necessary to change blades. The mulcher
blades are designed for discharging and bagging also.
HOOK POINT
WELD NUT
DOWN
\
WELD. WASHER
NUT _
LATCH "_
HOOK
WASHER
MULCHER
PLATE
LOCK
LOCK
WASHER
HOOK
WELD
NUT
GAUGE WHEEL
FiG. 4
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE (See Figs. 5 and 6)
• Install two latch hooks to mutcher plate using screw,
washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.
NOTE: Pre-assemble weld nut to latch hook by inserting
weld nut from the top with hook pointing down.
• Tighten hardware securely.
Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.
• Place front of mutcher plate over front of mower deck
opening and slide into place, as shown.
, Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.
= Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.
guard from mower. Raise and hold
CAUTION: Do not remove discharge
guard when attaching mutcher plate
and altow it to rest on plate while in
operation.
FiG. 5
DEFLECTOR
SHIELD
HOOKS
FiG. 6
9
,/ CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SA TISFA CTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
•/ All assembly instructions have been completed.
,/ No remaining toase parts in carton.
¢" Battery'is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
¢" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
,/ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).
,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveIed side-to-side!
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
v" Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
¢' Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
•/ Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in
drive position.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRAC TOt l, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
J Engine oil is at proper level.
¢" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
¢ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine,
¢ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition,
¢ It is important to purge the transmission before operat-
ing your tractor for the first time. Follow proper starting
and transmission purging instructions (See "TO START
ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMtSSLON" in the Op-
eration section of this manual).
10
OPERATiO
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP
LIGHT
p-@ @
FUEL CHOKE
MOWER LIFT
MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
REVERSE NEUTRAL
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
LOCK LOCKED
L
HIGH LOW
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
(Hydro Models only)
11
OPERATIC
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THiS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare theitlustrationswithyourtractortofami]iadzeyourselfwiththe locations of various cQntrolsand adjustments, Save
this manual for future reference.
LIGHT
CHOKE ATTACHMENT SWITCH
CONTROL AMMETER CLUTCH LEVER POSITION
THROTTLE
CONTROL
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH/
BRAKE
PEDAL
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
LIFT LEVER
IGNITION
SWITCH
FREEWHEEL
CONTROL
APPROX.
SPEED
3MPH
2MPH
1MPH
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor. ,-.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.
THROTTLE CONTROL: Used to control engine speed,
CLUTCHtBRAKE PEDAL: Used for dectutching and brak-
ing the tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedat into the
brake position.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL: Disengages transmission for
pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
CHOKE CONTROL: Used when starting a cold engine.
PARKING
BRAKE
MOTION
CONTROL
LEVER
FIG. 7
MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the speed and direc-
tion of the tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise and lower the
mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
iGNITiON SW_TCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
HEIGHTADJUSTMENT KNOB: Usedto adjustthe mower
cutting height.
AMMETER: indicates battery charging (+) or discharging
(4.
12
OPERATION
spectacles or standard safety glasseso
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 8)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
, Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and held.
* Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
releasepressurefromclutch/brakepedaL Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
wil! hold tractor secure.
THROTTLE ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
CONTROL LEVER"ENGAGE'°;
CHOKE
CONTROL
"BRAKE"
POSITION
CLUTCH_RAKE
PEDAL"DRWE .... DISENGAGED"
POSITION HEIGHT POS_ION
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
STOPPING (See Fig. 8)
MOWER BLADES -
o Move attachment clutch Lever to "DISENGAGED"
position.
GROUND DRIVE -
- Depress dutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
= Move motion control {ever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITtON WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
ENGINE -
o Move throttle control to stow position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to stow position and
allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine
to "backfire".
- Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use,
Never use choke to stop engine.
POSITION
"DISENGAGE"
MOTIONCONTROL
FIG. 8
NOTE: Under certain conditions when b'actor isstanding
idle withthe e_gine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" ef grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stepping tractor on grass areas.
ompty 1
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 8}
Always operate engine at futl throttle,
Operating et_,gineat less than full throttle reduces the
battery cha_ging rate.
- Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance,
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.
, To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push
knob in to disengage.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
Fig, 8)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
motion control lever.
o Start tractor with motion control fever in neutral (N)
position,
, Release parking brake and clutch!brake pedal.
Slowly move motion control lever to desired position,
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 8)
The cutting height isc0ntrolied by turning the height adjust-
ment knob in desired direction.
• Turn knob clockwise (/_) to raise cutting height.
• Turn knob counterclockwise (_#_'_)to lower cutting
height.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-!/2" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the coo! season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth,
For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height,
13
0 ERATION
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 9)
Your tractor isequippedwithanoperatorpresencesensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine.
• Select desired height of cut.
Lower mower with attachment lift control.
, Start mower biades by engaging attachment clutch
control
- TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment
clutch control.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
LEVER"ENGAGED"
POSiTiON
POSITION
ATTACHMENT LIFT
LEVER HIGH
POSITION
TO TRANSPORT (See Fig. 10)
When pushing or towi_g your tractor, be sure to disengage
transmission by ptacing freewheel controljn freewheeling
position. Free wheel control is ]ocated al the _ear drawbar
of tractor.
- Raise at_acilmer_t lift to highest position with attach-
ment _iftcontrct.
• Pull freewheel control knob out s.nd hold in position by
inseding retainer spri_g ir_toforv,'ard hote of control rod.
, Do not push or tow tr_ctor at more than two (2) MPH.
, To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure,
NOTE: To protecl: hood fmrn damage when transporting
your tractor on atruck or atraitor, be sure hood is dosed and
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood
to tractor (ro_e, cord, etc_).
HEIGHT /
ADJUSTMENT DISCHARGE
KNOB GUARD
FIG. 9
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
• Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
, Avoid stepping or changing speed on hills.
o tf slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT.' THE MOTION CONTROL LEVE_ClDOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WH'EN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
, To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal.
, Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting.
° Make all turns slowly.
FiG, 10
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGSNE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 15)
• The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
, Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, walt fera few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oit until
"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill,
, For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "O1L VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).
- To change er_gi_e oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOUNE
Fili fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline wilt increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used withi__30
days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING iN _BMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
OPERATION
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohot or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur,
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)
When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine
has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
• Be sure freewheel control is in the transrflission en-
gaged position.
, Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
pedal and set parking brake.
- Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
• Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position,
• Move throttle control to fast position
• Pull choke control outfor a cold engine start attempt,
For a warm engine start attempt the choke control may
not be needed.
Note: Before starting, read the warm and c01d starting
procedures below.
• Insert key into ignition and turn keyctockwise to "START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do
not run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec-
onds per minute. If the engine does not start after
severe! attempts, push choke contro/ in, wait a few
minutes and try again. If engine still does not start, pull
the choke control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
, When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine beginsto run smoothly, if the engine starts
to run roughly, pull the choke controi out slightly for a
few seconds and then continue to push the control in
slowly.
• The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If
the engine does not accept the toad, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and below)
, When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. Continue to push
the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to
accept small changes in speed and load, until the
choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run
roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a few
seconds and then continue to push the control in
slowly, This may require an engine warm-up period
from several seconds to several minutes, depending
on the temperature.
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
• Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmis-
sion should be warmed up as follows:
Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
Place the motion control lever Jhneutral.
Release the parking brake and Iet the clutch/brake
slowly return to operating position.
, Allow one minute for transmission to warm up.
This can be done during the engine warm up
period.
- The attachments can be used during the engine warm-
up period after the transmission has been warmed up
and may require the choke control be pulled out slightly.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" inthe Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
PURGE TFIANSMISSION
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom-
mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel-
oped during shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISS!ON REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, tT
SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REtNSTALLATtON
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR.
• Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and
parking brake set.
, Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in
this section of manual).
• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to slow position, With
motion control ]ever in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal,
, Move motion control lever to futf forward position and
hold for five (5) seconds. Move tever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this
procedure three (3) times.
NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement ol
drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic drive
system.
, Move motion control lever to neutrai (N) position. Shut _
off engine and set parking brake.
, Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
driving position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in this section
of manual).
, Sitting inthetractor seat, star!engine. Aftertheengine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
Slowly move motion contro! lever forward, after the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move
motion control lever to reverse position. After the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the
motion control lever to the neutral (N) position. Repeat
this procedure with the motion control lever three (3)
times.
• Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.
15
OPERATION
MOWING TIPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is
attached to tractor.
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
o Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the dght of the
tractor. "['his will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and mere uniform cutting.
- When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings wilt discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 11 ).
- If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip_
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
, Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Atlow grass to
dry before mowing.
, Atways operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material, Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
, When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that ,_vi!tsuit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachm;_nt being used.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP
MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND
TRASH. CLEAN AFTER EACH USE,
* The special mulching blade wiif recut the grass clip-
pings many times and reduce them in size so that as
they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass
and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass wilt
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn.
Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed
as this wilt provide the best recutting action of the
btades.
, Avoid cutting your lawn when it iswet. Wet grass tends
to form ck._mpsand interferes with the mulching action.
The best time to mow your law# i£the early afternoon.
At this time the grass has dried ar,d the new_y cut area
will not be exposed to the direct sun.
For best resutts, adjustthe mowercutting height so that
the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the clrass
blades (oee Fig. 12). For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut and mow slowly.
. Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re-
quire that an area be mulched a second time to com-
pletely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut,
mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path.
* Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow
north to south one week then change to east to west the
next week. This will help prevent matting and graining
of the lawn.
MAX 1/3
(
FIG. 12
FiG. 11
16
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILIT!
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL [N DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
;heck Brake Operation
Check Tire Pressure
T I Check for Loose Fasteners
R I" SharpenlReptace Mower Blades
A l" Lubrication Chart
Cl.
T [ Check Battery Level/Recharge
0 I Clean Battery a_td Terminals
R [ Check Transaxle Cooling
Adjust Biade Belt(e)Tension
Adjust Motion Drive Belt{s) Tension
Check Engine Oil Lever
Change Engine Oil
F_..} Clean Air Filter
N 1 Clean Air Screen
G I inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
I Replace Oil Filter (If equipped)
N I clean Engine Cooling Fins
El
Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace Fuel Filter
I - Change more often when operating under a heavy iced or in high ambient temperatures,
2 - Service mo_a often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions-
3 - I1 equipped with oil filter, change oil every 50 hours,
4- Replaceblades more oftenwhen mowingin sandysoil
;ERVICE DATES
I
i
m
5 - Ifequippedwith adjustabtesystem,
6 *Not requiredif equippedwith maintenance4reebattery.
7- Tightenfront axlepivot bo{tto 35 ft.4bs,maximum,
Donot overtighten.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
property maintain your tractor.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for
wear. A new spark ptug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
, Check engine oil level
= Check brake operation.
, Check tire pressure.
, Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICAT|ON CHART
(_) SPINDLE
(_) FRONT
BEARING ZERK
0
CLUTCH
PIVOT(S)
(_) SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL
(_ GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
(_ REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
iMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRi-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. tF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
17 DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
•_PINDLE ZERK (_)
-FRONT WHEEL (_)
BEARING ZERK
ENGINE (_
CUSTOME RESPONSIBILITIES
TRACTOR TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 14)
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
tf tractor requires more than six (6) feet stepping dts[ance
at high speed inhighest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual)
TIRES
, Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).
o Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber,
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
ether hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: Te seat tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbatanced b}ade wit} cause excessive vibration and ever]..
tuat damage to mower and engine.
• the btade can be sharpened with a file er on a grindhtg
wheet. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
Q "Tocheck blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin. or acene balancer. (When us nga cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal-
ancer).
• Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steeJbolt
or pin and hold the bolt or ptn parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position, If ekher end ot the Made moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the biade is balanced.
NOTE: Do not use a nail foi balancing b)ade. -[he lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
CENTER HOLE
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharF Re-
place bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig, 13)
o Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
o Remove hex bolt, lock washerand flat washer securing
blade.
• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown.
- Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque),
iMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT ISGRADE 8 HEAT TREATED.
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade -but ifyeu
do, be sure the blade is balanced.
BLADE
FLAT WASHER ._.%
HEX BOLT
(GRADE
MANDREL
ASSEMBLY
TRAILINGEDGE
518" BOLT
OR PiN
BLADE
FiG. !4
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi-
cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger wilf extend its life.
, Keep battery and terminals clean.
, Keep battery bolts tight.
o Keep small vent holes open.
= Recharge at 6-10 amperes for I hour.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
• Remove terminal guard.
° Disconnect BLACK battery cable first the_ RED
battery cable and remove battery from tractor.
Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
o Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire
brush until bright.
, Coat terminals with grease or petroleum je!ly.
Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual).
*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SJ× LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG. 13
18