OWNER'S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
917.254460
MODEL NO.
917.250040
(without
_ower Deck)
®
Caution:
Read and follow
all Safety Rules
and Instructions
Before Operating
This Equipment
O
g
Q
O
AssembBy
Operation
Maintenance
Service and Adjustment
Repair Parts
CAUTION: LOOK FOR THIS WORD TO POINT OUT
out,MPORTA.T P.ECAU-!
T,O.S.,TMEA.S-A rE. O.;BE-m
co.EALE. ,you.SA E.,S,.- !
.ooK sv.BoLTo ....I
VOLVED, ......
M
NOTE: LOOK FOR THIS WORD TO POINT OUT IM-
PORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE OPERATION
AND PERFORMANCE OF YOUR TRACTOR
IMPORTANT EQUIPM ENT PRECAUTIONS
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
WARNING: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest covered,
brush covered or grass covered land unless the engine s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrestor meetingappticable local or area
laws (ff any). If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator, (See REPAIR PARTS for part
number identificatlon)o
in the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other States may have similar
laws_ Federal laws apply on federal lands
t,. Know the controls and how to stop quickly. READ THIS
OWNER S MANUAL and instructions furnished with attach-
ments_
2 Do not allow children to operate the machine_ Do not allow
adults to operate itwithout proper instruction,
3, Do not carry passengers,, Do not mow when children and
others are around,
4,, Always wear substantial footwear. Do not wear loose fitting
clothing that could get caught in moving parts,.
5, Keep your eyes and mind on your tractor, mower, and the
area being cuL Do not let other interests distract you.
6_ Do not attempt to operate your tractor or mower when not in
the driver's seat,,
7, Always get on or off your tractor from the operatoi"s left hand
side_
8 Clear the work area of objects (wire, rocks, etc )which might
be picked up and thrown,.
9,. Disengage all attachment clutches before attempting to start
the engtne,
t 0, Disengage power to attachments and stop the engine before
leaving the operator's position,
1i, Disengage power to mower, stopthe engine, and disconnect
spark plug wire(s) from spark plug(s) before cleaning, making
an adjustment, or repair. Be careful to avoid touching hot
muffler or engine components.
12 Disengage powerto attachments when transporting or not in
USer
13, Take al! possible precautions when leaving the vehicle
unattended, Disengage the power take-off, lower the attach-
ments, shift into neutral, set the parking brake, stop the
engine, and remove the key,
14 Do not stop or start suddenly when going uphitl or downhill,.
Mow up and down the face of slopes (not greater than 15°),
never across the face. Referto page55..
15. Reduce speed on slopes and make turns gradua!lyto prevent
tipping or loss of control, Exercise extreme caution when
changing direction on slopes.
16 While going up or down slopes, place gear shift control lever
in 1st gear position to negotiate the slope without stopping..
17. Never mow in wet or slippery grass, when traction isunsure,
or at a speed which could cause a skid.
18_ Stay alert for holes in the terrain and other hidden hazards.
Keep away from drop-offs_
19 Do not drive too close to creeks, ditches, and public high-
waysr.
20. Exercise special care when mowing around fixed objects in
order to prevent the blades from striking them. Never delib-
erately run tractor or mower into or over any foreign objects..
21. Never shift gears until tractor comes to a stop.
22. Never place hands or feet under the mower, in discharge
chute, or near any moving parts while tractor or mower =s
running..Always keep clear of discharge chute.
23 Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipmenL
a.. Use only approved drawbar hitch points..
b. Limitloads to those you can safely control
c,, Do not turn sharply, Use care when backing,
d,_ Use counterweight or wheel weights when suggested in
owner's manual
24 Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways
25, When using any attachments, never direct discharge of
material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the ve-
hicle while in operation,
26,, Handle gasoline with care - it is highly flammable,
a, Use approved gasoline containers,
b,, Never remove the fueF cap of the fuel tank or add
gasoline to a running or hot engine or an engine that has
not been allowed to cool for several minutes after run-
ning,, Never fill tank indoors Always clean up spilled
gasoline.
c_ Open doors ifthe engine is run in the garage - exhaust
fumes are dangerous. Do not run the engine indoors.
27. Keep the vehicle and attachments in good operating condi-
tion, and keep safety devices in place and working,.
28,, Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equip-
ment is in safe working condition,
29, Never store the equipment with gasoline in the tank inside a
building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark,
Allow the engine to cool before storing tn any enclosure,.
30_ To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass, leaves,
or excessive grease,, Do not clean product while engine is
running.
3t._ Except for adjustments, DO NOToperate engine ifaircleaner
or cover directly over carburetor air intake is removed
Removal of such part could create a fire hazard.
32° Do not operate without a muffler, or tamper with exhaust
system,, Damaged mufflers or spark arrestors could create a
fire hazard_ Inspect periodically and replace if necessary.
33 The vehicl,e and attachments should be stopped and in-
spected for damage after striking a loreign object, and the
damage should be repaired before restarting and operating
the equipmenL
34° Do notchange the engine governor settings or overspeed the
engine; severe damage or injury may result,
35 When using the vehicle with mower, proceed as follows:
a, Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light,
b,, Shut the engine off when unclogging chute,
c Check the blade mounting botts for proper tightness at
frequent intervals_
36. Do not operate the mowerwithout the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield in place,,
37. Disengage power to mower before backing up, Do not mow
in reverse unless absolutely necessary and then only after
careful observation of the entire area behind the mower.
38. Under normal usage the grass catcher bag material is subject
to deterioration and wear,, It should be checked frequently for
bag replacement Rep!acement bags should be checked to
ensure compliance with the original manufacturer's recom-
mendations or specifications.
2
CONGRATULATIONS on
Garden Tractor.. It has beer_ ur
manufactured to give you the best possible dependability
and performance° Should you experience any problem
you cannot easily remedy, please contact your nearest
Sears Service DepartmenL We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or
repair this uniL
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this
product., See the nearest Sears store or service center
for details.,
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and retain this manual,. Study and observe the safety rules,. Always use care when using your tractor_ Always
keep your tractor and mower clean., Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for, and using your tractor.. A well
cared for tractor will run better and last longer.
ATTACHMENTS
This unit can use many attachments now available at your Sears store_ See pages 53_54 for a list of available
attachments..
yo purchase
designed, engineered and
of a Sears
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE SERIAL NUMBER WILL BE FOUND ON THE
MODEL PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD THESE NUMBERS AND
KEEP FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY
ON ELECTRIC START RiDiNG EQUIPMENT
For two years from date of purchase, when this riding equipment is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up according
to the operating and maintenance instruction in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in
material or workmanship in this electdc start riding equipment,.
This warranty excludes blade(s), blade adapter(s), spark plug(s), air cleaner and belt(s), which are expendable and
become wom during normal use.
Thiswarranty does not cover:
o Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects (such as nails, thorns, stumps, or
glass); and
- repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including the failure to maintain the equip-
ment according to instructions contained in the owner's manual; and
- riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes°
FULL 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For 90 days from the date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material
or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears wilt replace the battery at no
charge.
WARRANTY SERVICE 1S AVAILABLE BY CONTACTING THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER DEPART-
MENT IN THE UNITED STATES. This warranty applies only while this product is in use in the United States.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other dghts which may vary from state to state
SEARS, ROEBUCK and CO., D/731CR-W, Sears Tower, Chicago, IL 60684
3
iNDEX
A
Adjustments:
Brake ...................................................16
Carburetor ...........................................20
Mower"
Front- To-Rear ...........................22
Side- To-Side ...............................22
Height ...............................................21
Throttle Control Cable ...................20
Shifter Shaft ..........................................25
Air Cleaner° ...................................................17
Air Screen, Engine ...................................18
Assembly .........................................................5-10
Attachments .............................................53-54
B
Battery:
Charging ..........................................7, 20
Cleaning ..................................................17
Installation ....................................................8
Levels ...............................................................7
Preparation ................................................7
Staffing with Weak Battery ......20
Storage ........................................................25
Terminals ...............................................17
Belt,:
Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement ........24
Mower Drive
Installation .........................................10
Removal ..........................................22
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement ......23
Blade:
Sharpening ............................................16
Replacement ...............................................24
Brake Adjustment ........................................16
C
Carburetor Adjustment ............................20
Controls, Tractor', ....................................! I
Cutting Leve!, Mower ............................10
E
Engine,:
Air Cleaner .......................................17
Air Screen ..............................................18
Cooling fins .............................................18
Oil Change ..............................................15
Oil Level ...................................................15
Oil Type ...........................................................I5
Repa# Parts ...............................42-50
Starting ......................................................12
Storage .................................................25
F
Filter:
A# Cleaner. ................................................17
Fuel ..............................................................18
Fuel:
Type ...............................................................12
Storage ..................................................25
Fuse ....................................................................2I
H
Hood Removal/Installation ...................21
L
Leveling Mower Deck .......................21-22
Lubrication.:
Chaff ..............................................................19
Tractor Pivot Points .........................!8
M
Maintenance ..............................................15-19
Air Cleaner. .................................................17
Foam Pre-cleaner. .................17
Air Screen, Engine ..............................18
Battery .........................................................17
Blade Sharpening ...........................16
Brake Adjustment ............................t6
Engine Oil ................................................15
Fuel Filter ....................................................18
Lubrication Chart ..........................19
Spark Plugs ................................................18
Tire Care ..............................................16, 24
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Rear ........22
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............22
Height ......................................................21
Blade Sharpening ..............................16
Blade Replacement ........................24
Cutting Level ..........................................10
Installation ................................................10
Operation ................................................t3
Removal .....................................................22
Mowing Tips .......................................................14
Muffler'. ...............................................................18
Spark Arrester .............................2,32
0
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions ............15
Engine .......................................................15
Storage ....................................................25
Operation .......................................................1i- 14
Operating Your Mower .................13
Operating Your Tractor ...............13
Starting the Engine .........................12
Stopping Your Tractor ...................12
Tractor Operation on Hills ........14
Options,:
Spark Arrester ..............................2, 32
Attachments ................ 53-54
P
Parking Brake ..............................................11
Parts Bag .................................................5-6
Parts, Replacement/Repair ......29-50
R
Repa# and Adjustments ...................19-25
Blade ..........................................................24
Carburetor,. ............................................20
Fuse ....................................................................21
Hood Removal/Installation .......2 I
Motion Drive Belt
RemovaYReplacement ......24
Mower Drive Belt
installation ..........................................10
Removal ..............................................22
Mower Blade Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ......23
Mower Adjustment
Front- to-Rear ............................22
Side-to-Side .....................................22
Height ..............................................21
Mower Removal ...............................23
Tire Care ............................................16,24
Repair Parts ..............................................29-50
S
Safety Rules ............................................................2
Seat .................................................................................7
Service Record .............................................27
Slope Guide Sheet ........................................55
Spark Plugs ..................................................18
Speed Control Chart .................................13
Staffing the Engine ......................................12
Steering Wheel .................................................8
Stopping the Tractor ...............................12
Storage ...................................................................25
T
Throttle Control Cable
Adjustment .............................................20
Tires ................................................16, 24
Trouble Shooting Chart ....................26-27
Transaxle :
Repair Parts ..............................40- 41
Shifter Adjustment ..........................25
W
Warranty ..............................................................3
Wiring Schematic .................................28
4
ASSEM LY
To assemble and adjust your tractor you will need:
(2) 7/!6" Wrenches
(1) 3/4"" Wrench
(1) 9/16" Wrench
(1) 1/2" Wrench
(I) 3/4" Socket
NOTE: RIGHT HAND (R.H) AND LEFT HAND (L.H..)
ARE DETERMINED FROM OPERATOR'S POSITION
WHILE SEATED ON THE TRACTOR.
UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS
1 Remove box from carton. The box contains the items
shown below..
2. Cut down four corners of the carton with a utility knife
and lold down sides
3 Remove mower deck from skid
4 Disengage Parking Brake
5 Carefully guide the tractor backwards off the skid
Ratchet wrench
Tire Pressure Gauge
Screwdriver
Utility Knife
11/16 wrench
(2)
The operation of any tractor can result
in foreign objects thrown intothe eyes,
which can result in severe eye damage.
Always wear safety gtasses or eye
shields before starling your tractor and
while mowing. We recommend Wide
Vision Safety Mask for over the spec-
tacles or standard safety glasses, avail_
able at Sears Retail or Catalog Stores
Parts Bag Contents Not Shown Full Size
(2) BaMery Carriage Bolts - 1/4 - 20 x 7 112
d
b
/ ""' I
J C,
'_,, ,,
Terminal Guard
a.
15° Slope Instruction Sheet
(2) Keys
a Seat
b Steering Wheel
c Battery
(6) Battery Caps
Steering Wheel Insert
d Battery Acid
e. Owner's Manual
t Parts Bag
ASS
ASSEMBLY
LOCATfON
BATTERY
BATTERY
TERMINALS
LY
PARTS BAG CONTENTS SHOWN FULl, SiZE
(2) Wing Nut, 1/4- 20
(2) Hex Bolt, 1/4 - 20 x 3/4
(2) Lockwasher, 1/4
@
SEAT
(1) Adjustment Knob 1/2
(2) Washer, 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga
(1) Washer 17/32 x ! 3/16
x12Ga
(2) Hex Nut, 1/4 - 20
(1} Shoulder Bolt 5/16 - t8
6
WEAR EYE AND FACE SHIELD.
WASH HANDS OR CLOTHING IMME-
DIATELY IF ACCIDENTALLY IN CON-
TACT WITH BATTERY ACiDo
DO NOT SMOKE, FUMES FROM
CHARGED BATTERY ACID ARE EX-
PLOSIVE°
ASSEMBLY
CUT AWAY VIEW
--- VENT CAP
BATTERY
TUBE
BATTERY
CELL
NOTE: THIS TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH AN OP-
ERATOR PRESENCE SENSING SWITCH. ANY AT-
TEMPT BY THE OPERATOR TO LEAVE THE SEAT
WITH THE ENGINE RUNt,lING AND ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED WILL SHUT OFF THE ENGINE
1. Prepare Battery
READ INSTRUCT!ONS INCLUDED WITH THE BATTERY
VENT CAPS FOUND IN BAG OF PARTS. ALWAYS WEAR
GLOVES, CLOTHING AND GOGGLES TO PROTECT
YOUR HANDS, SKIN AND EYES
a.. Fill and charge battery (before installing).. NOTE:
SEE DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS PACKAGED
WITH BATTERY VENT CAPS IN BAG OF PARTS.
NOTE: OVERCHARGING WILL SHORTEN BATTERY
LIFE
b
Fill battery with battery acid to bottoms of tubes in
cells (Fig 1). DO NOT OVERFILL. OVERFILLING
WILL RESULT IN DAMAGE TO TRACTOR.
C
Check level of battery acid after 30 minutes, Add
additional battery acid if necessary. NOTE: PRESS
VENT CAPS INTO BATTERY UNTIL FASTENED
SECURELY
NOTE: OBSERVE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, LISTED
1N BOX ABOVE, REQUIRED FOR BATTERY CHARG-
ING..
SEAT PAN
/
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
FIGURE 1
SEAT
FLAT FENDER
WASHER SHIFT
d Charge battery at a rate of six amperes for one
hour,
e_ Neutralize excess battery acid (from filling battery)
for disposal by. adding it to Z4 litres (2 gallons) of
water in a 19litres (5 gal!on) plastic container. Stir
with a wooden or plastic paddle while adding
baking soda until the addition of more soda causes
no more foaming..
2. Install Seat
Seat position should be adjusted forward or backward so
that the operator can comfortably reach Clutch/Brake Pedal
and safely operate the tractor (Fig.. 14)_
a,,
Remove cardboard from seat pan..
b.
Place seat on seat pan, Screw adjustment knob
and flat washer into seat (Fig. 2) Screw shoulder
bolt into seat (Fig, 2),. Adjustment knob, shoulder
bolt and washer found in bag of parts..
FIGURE 2
THE ADJUSTMENT BOLT AND FLAT
WASHER MUST BE TIGHTENED SE-
CURELY TO PREVENT MOVEMENT OF
SEAT.,
c., Tighten shoulder bolt using a I/2" wrench. NOTE:'
THE SHOULDER BOLT WILL BE LOOSE IN THE
SEAT PAN SLOT.
d.. Tighten adjustment knob finger tight..
e Place seat inoperating position.. Sit on the seat and
press clutch/brake pedal all the way down If operat-
ing position is not comfortable, adjust seat
L To adjust: raise seal.. Loosen adjustment knob.
Slide seat to desired position. Tighten adjustment
knob securely..
ASSEMBL Y
STEERING
WHEEL
iNSERT
3. Install Steering Wheel
NOTE POSITION FRONT WHEEL FORWARD
a Use a 3/4 wrench to remove tock nut and
2 - t/4-" diameter washer (shown full size below)
from steertng column (Fig 3t
G
b. Position steering wheel over.steering wheel insert (Fig,,
3), BARS OF STEERING WHEEL SHOULD POINT
STRAIGHT ACROSS TRACTOR
c Secure steering wheel to steermg column usmg
2 I/4 dtameter washer and fock nut (F_g 3)
Torque to 68 N-m (50 Ft Lbs,.)
FIGURE 3
AIR
INTAKE HOO0
DuCT
,\
d Snap steenng wheel cap in place on steering
wheel Steermg v_heei cap found tn bag of parts
4. Check Tires
Reduce tire pressure to I Kg/crrF (14 PSI) in front t#es
and O,71 Kg/cn'F (10 PSI) in rear tires.. (Tires were
overinftated for shipping purposes,.)
5 Install Battery
BEFORE INSTALLING BATTERY, REMOVE
!_ DO NOT SHORT BATTERY TERMINALS
.... RINGS.:,ooETC ' : ................................
I&..... I
METAL BRACLETS. WRISTWATCH BANDS,
tF BATTERY IS REMOVED, DO NOT
OPERATE ENGINE. SPARKING MAY
OCCUR.
a Lift hood from rear srdes (F_g 41
b Make sure drain tube (Fig 5) is fastened to drain
hole in battery tray and battery tray is position.
ed in hole of battery support
FIGURE 4
c Place battery in plastic tray (battery terminals to
front of tractor) (Fig 5)
POSITIVE TERMINAL MUST BE CONNEC,- I
TED FIRST TO PREVENT SPARKS FROM
ACCIDENTAL GROUNDING
1
1
e. Connect RED battery cable to positive (+)
battery terminal with hex bolt, flat washer,
lockwasher and hex nut (shown full size below)
found in bag of parts (Fig. 5).. Tighten securely.
f. Connect BLACK ground cable to negadve (-)
battery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat
washer, /ockwasher and hex nut (shown furl
size belowj found in bag of parts (Fig. 5)..
Tighten securely.
©©
NOTE IF YOU HAVE A WEAK BATTERY, SEE 'START-
ING YOUR TRACTOR WITH A WEAK BATTERY'
(PAGE 20)
g. Using the square hole on one side of the battery
support (Fig. 6) insert one battery bolt, head of bolt
down.. Fasten the battery bolt to the terminal guard
using wing nut as shown (Fig.. 6). Bolts, nuts, and
terminal guard, shown below, are found in bag of
parts.
h Assemble the remaining battery bolt to other side
of battery support and fasten terminal guard to it
with remaining wing nut.. Tighten both wing nuts
securely (by hand)) at the same time (Fig 6).
TERMINAL DOORS
WASHE R HEX
i BOLTS
BATTERY BLACK
TERMINAL (NEGATIVE)
_///./ ' CABLE
DRAIN TU
{ON LEFT
REAR SIDE)
WING
NUT
J
/"
FIGURE 5
WiNG NUT
/
TERMfNAL
GUARD
t. Replace air intake duct (Fig 4). Make sure
bottom lip of duct sits between battery and lip
of battery tray.
j. Remove plastic from tractor hood and close
NOTE: USE TERMINAL ACCESS DOORS(FIG 6) FOR:
1 INSPECTION FOR SECURE CONNECTIONS
(TIGHTEN HARDWARE)
2 INSPECTION FOR CORROSION
3 TESTING BATTERY
4 ,JUMPING (IF REQUIRED)
5 CHARGING(IF REQUIRED)
KEEP TERMINAL ACCESS DOORS CLOSED
WHEN NOT IN USE
DO NOT START ENGINE UNTIL MOWER
SUSPENSION BRACKET HAS BEEN RE-,
LEASED SEE MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
INSTALLATION, PAGE 10,,
TERMINAL
ACCESS DOOR
BATTERY
BOLT
f
SQUARE
HOLE
FIGURE 6
ASSEMBLY
MOWER
PARALLEL LINK
FIGURE 7
SUS.PE NSION
ARMS
LiFT jLtFT
TRUNNION t BRACKET
RETAINER
_ SPRING
HINGE
/
REAR HINGE
6. Mower and Drive Belt Installation
INSTALL MOWER PARALLEL LINK
Your tractor has been shipped with the mower parallel link
included in the parts carton, Install mower parallel link on
tractor (Fig. 7) using hinge pin and retainer spring,
NOTE: SMALLER END OF PARALLEL LINK MOUNTS
TO TRACTOR USE THE SHORTEST HINGE PIN FOR
MOUNTING,
INSTALL MOWER
Your mower installs without the use of tools..
a, Raise attachement lift lever (Fig, 9) to its highest posi-
tion,.
b,, Turn height adjustment knob counterclockwise _ )
to lowest position (Fig, 10)
c, Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to R,.H,
side
d Install rear hinge pin through mower flit brackets and
parallel link (Fig. 8), Secure with retainer spring,
e Move attachment lift lever (Fig, 9) forward to lower
suspension arms, Remove retainer springs from fift
trunnions (Fig, 8)
f Slide trunnions through upper lift bracket holes and
secure with retainer springs (Fig 8),
g, Pull L H idter putley (Fig_ 12) toward the right hand side
of the tractor and roll belt over engine pulley (Fig, 8)
NOTE: MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION DECAL
LOCATED ON MOWER HOUSING,
h. Use attachment lift lever (Fig 9) to raise mower,,
i Turn height adjustment knob clockwise ([_) to the
middle of its travel (Fig 10),
FIGURE8
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
SWITCH (C
PosmoN)
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
%
FIG URE 9
LOWER
I_tN' LEVER
PLUNGER
ATTACHMENT
UFT LEVER
7o Check Cutting Level
The blade housing was set at thefactory to cut tevet After mowing
ashortdistance, look atthe area that was cut, Iftheblade housing
cuts uneven, see "MOWER ADJUSTMENT," page 2I
8. Final Assembly
a Make sure all fasteners are tight.
b., Read and follow the operation instructions (page 1I),
Know the location and purpose of all controls,,
c, Check oil and gasoline (page I2) befGre staffing the
tractor,
NUT PULLEY
SPR_NG
L.H $OLER
MOWER DRIVE
BELT
IDLER
PULLEY
FIGURE 10
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
10
i
'i
OWER L ;
PULLEY
FIGURE 11
OPERATION
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING YOUR GARDEN TRACTOR.. If you understand the unit and its
operation, you will achieve efficient and peak performance. While reading the manual, compare the illustrations with your
Garden Tractor to familiarize yourself with the location of the various controls and adjustments. Study the operating instructions
and safety precautions thoroughly to insure proper functioning of your Garden Tractor and to prevent injury to yourself and
others.. Be sure to pay strict attention to all warnings and cautions; they are included for your safety Save this manual for future
reference° PLUNGER BUTTON
LIGHT
ATTACHMENT _HRNOTTToLLE
SWITCH
AMMETER --T LEVER
CLUTCH SWITCH
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PE
TACHMENT
IGNITION
HEIGHT
INDICATOR
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
AMMETER: Each time you start your tractor, check
your ammeter° The needle should move toward the
(+) charging mark indicating the batte_ is being
charged as you operate your tractor. The headlights
will not show a discharge on the ammeter because
they are not connected to the battery. (They have
their own electrical source,)
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH: Pull switch out
and up to engage attachment_. There will be an
engine hesitation as the clutch engages.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Use the attachment
lift lever to raise and lower the attachment mounted to
your tractor. Move the lift lever forward to lower
attachment°
CLUTCH!BRAKE PEDAL: The pedal has 2 func-
tions; a clutch and a brake, To engage the brake push
the pedal completely down.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Use the height ad-
justment knob to adjust the mower height, With the
attachement lift lever in the "up" position, turn knob
clockwise (f-_; to raise cutting height and counter-
clockwise _-_ ) to lower mower cutting height. Lower
attachment lift lever.
CHOKE
HEIGHT INDICATOR: Indicates height setting of
mower deck Controlled by height adjustment Knob_
GEARSHIFT: Press the ctutch/brake pedal down
firm!y and move gearshift lever to desired speed
IGNITION: Place key in ignition and turn to the right
to start
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off
PARKING BRAKE: To set the parking brake, push
the clutch/brake pedal completely down, Hold the
parking brake lever in "Engaged" position and re-
lease pressure from pedal Clutch/brake pedal will
remain in brake position, To release, push pedal in..
THROTTLE CONTROL: Use the throttle control to
increase or decrease the speed of the engine.
CHOKE: To start a cold engine, pull choke out to
engage,
11
OPERA TION
DIPSTICK
,ENGINE
FIGURE 12
OPERATOR PRESENCE
SWITCH
SHOULDER
BOLT _
FIGURE 13
1. Stopping Your Tractor
KNOW HOW TO STOP YOUR TRAC-
&
TOR BEFORE YOU ATTEMPT TO
START THE ENGINE.
NOTE: REMOVE KEY WHEN LEAVING TRACTOR TO
PREVENT UNAUTHORIZED USE:
a. Push clutch/brake pedal into ful!"BRAKE"position (Fig
14).
b,. Move gear shift lever to "NEUTRAL"pos#ion (Fig, 15).
c. Place park#Tg brake in "ENGAGED" position and re-
lease pressure from clutch/brake. Pedal should remain
in "BRAKE "position (Fig. 14).
NOTE: MAKE SURE PARKING BRAKE WILL HOLD
TRACTOR SECURE.
d Place attachment clutch switch in "DISENGAGED"
pos#ion (Fig 15).
e., Move throttle control to "S" (slow) position (Fig. 15).
f Turn ignition key to 'OFF" position (Fig 1.5)
NOTE: NEVER USE CHOKE TO STOP ENGINE.
2. StaRing the Engine
,,UIHIIILUlHUII .........J'"n . Ul JII ','.L!
VERSE YOUR TACTOR IN A LARGE,
LEARN TO START, STOP AND RE-
OPEN AREA_
; Hin H,ll i
_T
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
I"*
FUEL
TANK
CAP
THIS TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH IN-
TERLOCK SWITCHES TO PREVENT
STARTING OF THE TRACTOR ENGINE
WHILE THE ATTACHMENT CLUTCI4
&
SWITCH IS IN THE "ENGAGED" POSITION
AND/OR THE FOOT PEDAL IS NOT FULLY
DEPRESSED. IMMEDIATELY REPLACE
SWITCHES THAT ARE NOT IN PROPER
WORKING ORDER. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO
DEFEAT THE PURPOSE OF THESE
SWITCHES,
a This engine has been shipped filled with summer weight
oil (For cold weather operation see chart page 15)
Check engine oil level See page 15
b Fittfuettank (Fig 13) Use fresh, clean, regutarunfeaded
gasoline. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon
and lead oxide depsots and reduce valve life ) Capac-
ity is 13 litres (3- I/2 gallons)
NOTE: FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE FUEL MUST
BE USED TO INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER START-
ING
CAUTION: EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL
BLENDED FUELS (CALLED GASOHOL OR US-
ING ETHANOL OR METHANOL) CAN ATTRACT
MOISTURE WHICH LEADS TO SEPARATION
AND FORMATION OF ACIDS DURING STOR-
AGE. ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL
SYSTEM OF ANY ENGINE WHILE iN STORAGE.
TO AVOID ENGINE PROBLEMS, THE FUEL
SYSTEM SHOULD BE EMPTIED BEFORE STOR-
AGE FOR 30 DAYS OR LONGER. DRAIN THE
GAS TANK, START THE ENGINE AND LET IT
RUN UNTIL THE FUEL LINES AND CARBURE_
TOR ARE EMPTY USE FRESH FUEL NEXT
SEASON. SEE STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
NEVER USE ENGINE OR CARBURETOR
CLEANER PRODUCTSINTHE FUEL TANK OR
PERMANENT DAMAGE MAY OCCUR.
FILL TO BOTTOM OF GAS TANK FILLER
NECK, DO NOT OVERFILL WIPE OFF ANY
SPILLED OIL OR FUEL DO NOT STORE,
SPILL OR USE GASOLINE NEAR AN OPEN
FLAME
c Place attachment clutchswitchm r dtsengaged
posttlon {Fig 151
d Push c/utch/brake pedal fully _nto brake position
e Place gear shift lever in "NEUTRAL positon (Fig
15)
f Pull choke out (Fig I5)
g Move throttle control to mtddte position (Fig 151
h Turn ignition key ctockwsse (,.'_.} to 'START
position and release key as soon as engine starts
NOTE: DO NOT RUN STARTER CONTINUOUSLY
FOR MORE THAN FIFTEEN SECONDS PER
MINUTE If engine does not start after several at.
tempts, move dTrott/e control to "'F'" (fast)
position, wait a few minutes and try again..
NOTE: IF YOU HAVE A WEAK BATTERY SEE "START.
ING YOUR TRACTOR WITH A WEAK BATTERY ''
(PAGE 20)
i After engine is warm, push choke in The f#st
time you start the engine, it will take extra crank-
12
mg time to move fuel from tank to the engine,
NOTE: ALLOW ENGINE TO WARM UP FOR A
FEW MINUTES BEFORE ENGAGING CLUTCH OF
TRACTOR OR ATTACHMENT
When restarting a warm engine, move throttle
control midway between "S'" (,slow) and
"F'" (fast) positions Choke may not have
to be used
IMPORTANT: BEFORE DRIVING THE TRACTOR,
INSTALL MOWER OR REMOVE
MOWER PARALLEL LINK
FUNCTION
Normal
GEARSHIFT
Mowing 2 OR 3
Heavy 1 OR 2
Mowing
Snow
Removal
Tilling 1
Plowing
Dozing
Grading
Transport
1
i i.i , i. ,i, ,I,IH
1
,...,.,.iJ
2
3-6
FAST
MID
THROTTLE
SLOW-FAST
TION
3. Operating Your Tractor and Mower
NOTE: THIS TRACTOR tS EQUIPPED WITH AN OPERA-
TOR PRESENCE SENSING SWtTCH ANY ATTEMPT
BY THE OPERATOR TO LEAVE THE SEAT WITH THE
ENGINE RUNNING AND THE ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
SWITCH ENGAGED WILL SHUT OFF THE ENGINE,
CAUTION
TO AVOID INJURY
1 Read owner's manual
2 Know the location and function of all controls
,3 Keep guards, safety shields and switches in place
and working
4 Remove objects that can be thrown by blades
5 Do not mow when children and others are around
6 Never carry children or passengers
7 Always look behind machine before backing
8 Do not mow where machine can tip or slip
9 If machine stops going uphill, stop blade and back
slowly down
10 Be sure blades and engine have stopped before plac-
ing hands or feet near the blades
1I Remove key when leaving machine
MAKE SURE PARKING BRAKE WILL HOLD
TRACTOR SECURE
NEVER PLACE YOUR HANDS OR FEET IN
OR UNDER ANY POWERED ATTACHMENT
OR NEAR ANY MOVING PART WHILE
TRACTOR OR ANY POWERED ATTACH*
MENT IS RUNNING.
FIGURE 14
TION" CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATING
READ THE "°RULES FOR SAFE OPERA-
YOUR MOWER
THE MOWER MUST BE ADJUSTED PROPERLY FROM
FRONT TO REAR AND LEVELED FROM SIDE TO SIDE
BEFORE OPERATING THIS IS NECESSARY FOR LEVEL
AND EFFICIENT MOWING REFER TOPAGE 2]
CAUTION. DO NOT ADD ADDITIONAL WEIGHT TO
THE TRACTOR OTHER THAN THE OP-
TIONAL WHEEL WEIGHTS. EXCESSIVE
WEIGHT MAY OVERLOAD AND DAMAGE
THE TRANSMISSION
TOWING WEIGHTS GREATER THAN
DO NOT OVERLOAD TRACTOR BY
150 POUNDS (68 kg),
NOTE ALWAYS OPERATE ENGINE AT FULL THROTTLE
WHEN MOWING TO ASSURE BETTER MOWING PER.
FORMANCE AND PROPER DISCHARGE OF CUT MA
TERIAL REGULATE GROUND SPEED BY SELECTING A
LOW ENOUGH GEAR (TABLE 1) TO GIVE THE MOWER
CUTTING PERFORMANCE PLUS QUALITY OF CUT
DESIRED
DO NOT OPERATE THE MOWER WITH-
OUT EITHER THE ENTIRE GRASS
CATCHER, ON MOWERS SO
EQUIPPED, OR THE DEFLECTOR
SHIELD IN PLACE..
a Select desired height of cut posmon using height
adjustment knob (Fig 15)
b Raise lift lever and place attachment clutch switch
fn disengaged position
c Push clutch/brake pedal down firmly (Fig !4)
d Start engme (page 12)
e With engine running and warm place throttle con-
trol midway between 'S" (stow) and "'F" (fast)
position
f Engage mower with the attachment clutch switch
g Move gear shift lever to desired gear
h Lower mower into cutting position using attach-
ment lift lever.
i Release c/utch/brake pedal to start movement
(Fig 14)
j. Move throttle control to "F" (Fast) postion
NOTE: SELECT A GROUND SPEED THAT WILL SUIT
THE TERRAIN, QUALITY OF CUT AND ATTACHMENT
BEING USED (TABLE 1).
13
OPERA
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH SWITCH
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
HEIGHT
KNOB
TION
LIGHT
SWITCH
3TTLE
CONTROL
b
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of
the machine. This will result in a more even distri-
bution of chppings and more uniform cutting
When mowing large areas/FIg 17). start by turn_ng
to the right ,so that the chppmgs wHf discharge a way
from shrubs fences driveways etc After one or
two rounds mow _n the opposite direction making
left hand turns until finished
d Ifgrass is ex tremety tall, it should be mowed twice
The first time cut relatively high, the second time
to the desired height
G£AR SHIFT
CONTROL
LEVER
FIGURE t5
FIG URE 16
f
FIGURE 17
e The left hand ssde of mower should be used for
PARKING
BRAKE
trimming
f Do not mow tall, dry grass over 15.25 cm (6 inches)
tall.. It is a fife hazard
5 Operating 'The Tractor On Hills
DO NOT DRIVE UP OR DOWN HILLS WITH
SLOPES GREATER THAN 15 ° AND DO
NOT DRIVE ACROSS ANY SLOPE. REFER
- R H RUNNER
a
Move gear shift lever to _ 1ST'" gear before starting
up or down hills
b
AVOID STOPPING OR SHIFTING ON HILLS
C
If slowing _s necessary, move throttle control lever
DISCHARGE
GUARD
r
to slower position.
d
If stopping is absolutely necessary push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake
e
To restart tractor movement, make sure tractor is in
the lowest speed range ('" 1ST' Gear) and that you
have allowed room to roll slightly downhill Depress
clutch!brake full Disengage parking brake and
release clutch/brake pedal SLOWLY to start tractor
movement
f Make all turns gradually
TO PAGE 55.
LEAVE ENOUGH ROOM WHEN STOP..
TRACTOR ROLL DOWNHILL AS CLUTCH/
PING AND STARTING TO ALLOW SLIGHT
BRAKE PEDAL MOVES THROUGH CLUTCH
POSITION,
4 Mowing Tips
NOTE: TIRE CHAINS CANNOT BE USED WITH THE
MOWER HOUSING ATTACHED.
I _ READ THE "SAFETY RULES" CAREFULLY
a Use the runner on the R.H side as a guide; the blade
cuts approximately254 cm (1 inch) outside the runner
(Fig. 16)
BEFORE OPERATING YOUR MOWER.
REFER 'TO PAGE 2,
6 Flip-Up Discharge Guard
Your mower has a flip*up discharge guard (Fig 161 for
door or gate clearance when held in raised position
MAKE SURE ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH
IS IN "DISENGAGED" POSITION AND
BLADES HAVE STOPPED BEFORE RAISING
DISCHARGE GUARD (DEFLECTOR), NEVER
OPERATE P/lOWER WITHOUT DISCHARGE
14
GUARD IN OPERATING POSITION.
To keep your tractor running better,
longer, perform necessary service using
the following maintenance schedule:
BEFORE MAKING ANY INSPECT!ON AD-
JUSTMENT OR REPAIR:
PUSH TRACTOR CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL
COMPLETELY INTO BRAKE POSITION
2 MOVE GEAR SHIFT LEVER TO NEU-
TRAL" POSITION
3 PLACE PARKING BRAKE IN ENGAGED
POSITION REMOVE FOOT FROM
PEDAL
4 PLACE ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH
IN DISENGAGED POS1TION
5 TURN IGNITION KEY TO OFF POSI-
TION
6 MAKE ABSOLUTELY SURE THE BLADES
AND ALL MOVING PARTS HAVE COM-
PLETELY STOPPED
7 REMOVE THE IGNITION KEY
DISCONNECT THE SPARK PLUG WIRES
FROM THE SPARK PLUGS AND KEEP
AWAY FROM THE SPARK PLUGS TO
PREVENT INJURY FROM ACCIDENTAL
STARTING, BE CAREFUL TOO AVOID
TOUCHING HOT ENGINE OR MUFFLER
COMPONENTS
MAINTENANCE
FIGURE 18
Recommended SAE Viscosity Grades
Determme tempera[ure tange expecfed before ne×f od
change All otl must mee! A P ! service ctasmhcat_on SD
SE or SF
With Every Mowing
I, Make sure all nuts on bolts are tight and cotter
pins and retafner springs are secure.
2, Observe all safety precautions
3. Keep tractor well lubricated (refer to paqe 19)
First 2 Hours (Two Mowings)
1. Change Engine Oil
Changing oil after the first two hours (or two mowings) will
help eliminate breakqn residue which might be damaging
to your engine.,
,t
NOTE: BE CAREFUL NOT TO ALLOW DLRTTO ENTER
THE ENGINE WHEN CHANGING OIL.
a, Drain oil with engine warm,,
b., Loosen ofldrainplug (Fig !8) andremovedipstick
i'
(F_g, 19).,
c,, Catch oil in a suitable container.,
d.
Tighten oi! drain plug,,
e,.
Refill engine oil (see chart at right), Refill capacity
without oil filter change is 3-1/2 pints (1.7 litres),
With oil filter change (page 18), capacity is 4 pints
(19 titres)_
NOTE:
DO NOT OVERFILL,
L
Replace dipstick (Fig. 19) then remove dipstick
and read oil level,, Make sure oil level is at the
"FULL" mark on dipstick,, Add or remove oil as
indicated on dipstick,,
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
-20 ° 0° 32 ° 60 ° 80 ° 100 °
Dipsttck assembly mus[ be securely nghtened mid lube
at all t_mes when engine is operalrng
CAUTION: TO AVOID DAMAGE TO THE STARTING
SYSTEM, USE SAE 5W30 OIL WHEN THE
TEMPERATURE FALLS BELO 0 C(32"F)
W °
Every 5 Hours (Five Mowings}
I Check Engine Oil Level
DO NOT CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL |
WITH ENGINE RUNNING
Several minutes after stopping engine, check engine oil
level with tractor on level ground Wipe dipstick tFJ# 19)
clean, screw it down tight for a few seconds, remove
and read oil level If necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark
is reached (See chart above) NOTE: DO NOT OVERFILL
15
!
MA
TENANCE
OIL FILTER
FIG URE 19
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
AND FILL TUBE
Every 25 Hours (Twice a Mowing Season)
1. Brake Adjustment
This Tractor is equipped with an adjustable brake system
mounted on the right side of the transax/e (Fig..20)_
IF TRACTOR REQUIRES MORE THAN
1.8 METRES (SIX FEET) STOPPING DIS-
!A
a. Depress clutch/brake pedal and engage parking
b. Measure distance between brake operating arm
c Ifdistance is other than 3.8 cm (1-1/2"), loosen jam
Road test tractor for proper stopping distance as stated
above._ Readjust ff necessary..
2. Tire Care
a. Maintain tire pressure in front at 14 PSI
b Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control
c Avoidstumps, stones, deep rutsandother hazards
TANCE IN HIGHEST GEAR, THEN
BRAKE MUST BE ADJUSTED.
brake._
and nut "A" on brake rod..
nut (Fig.. 20) and turn nut until distance becomes
3..8cm (1- I/2"). Retighten jam nut against nut ",4"
(1 Kg/cnf) and rear tires at 10 PSI (0.7 Kg/cnf)..
chemicals which can harm rubber.
that may cause tire damage.
BRAKE
OISC BR_,K e
FIGURE 20
FIGURE 21
3 Blade Sharpening
For best results mower blades must be kepl sharp. The
blades can be sharpened with a few strokes of a tile or
on a grinding wheel We suggest they be sharpened
(WITH PARKING
BRAKE ENGAGED)
\
BLADE
,t
after every 25 hours oi mowing Do not attempt to
sharpen while on mower fl you mow in sandy soil
check the bfades after each two mowings The sand
wears lhe blades away rapidly,
a
When gr_ndmg care should be taken to matntain
blade balance and the blade should be checked
for proper balance before retnstattanon on mower
Unbalanced or bent blade wilt cause excessive
vtbrat_on when running and eventual damage to
mower or engine Replace bent or damaged
blades
b,.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or
waiL Leave about one inch (25_4 mm) of the
straight nail exposed. Place center hole of clean
blade over the head of the nail (Fig. 21). NOTE:
CENTER HOLE OF BLADE ON NATL. IF BLADE
1S PROPERLY BALANCED, BLADE SHOULD
REMAIN IN POSITION SHOWN IN FIG. 21_ IF
EITHER END OF THE BLADE MOVES DOWN-
WARD, BLADE IS NOT BALANCED. SHARPEN
THE HEAVY END UNTIL BLADE IS BALANCED
16
Every 50 Hours (Once a Mowing Season)
MAINTENANCE
[Operating in dusty conditions may require more frequent
servicing,)
t Check Battery
a Battery acid level _n each battery cell
should be even with bottoms of tubes in cells (Fig
22) Add ONLY distilled water if necessary
NOTE: DO NOT OVERFILL
b Keep battery and terminals clean
c Keep battery bolts tight
d Keep vent caps tight and small vent holes _ncaps
open
e
Recharge at 6 amperes for t hour if necessary
NOTE:
2 Clean Battery and Terminals
Corrosion and dirt on _he battery and terminals cause the
battery to 'leak power
NOTE: BE CAREFUL NOT TO GET THE SODA SOLU-
TION INTO THE CELLS,
3 Change Engine Oil
(OPERATING IN DUSTY CONDITIONS MAY REQUIRE
MORE FREQUENT SERVlClNG)
OVERCHARGING WILL SHORTEN BATTERY LIFE
LEAD-ACID BATTERIES GENERATE EX-
PLOSIVE GASES KEEP SPARKS. FLAME
AND SMOKING MATERIALS AWAY FROM
BATTERIES ALWAYS SHIELD YOUR EYES
AROUND BATTERIES
a Remove terminal guard
b Disconnect BLACK battery cable then RED bat-
tery cable and remove batterv from tractor
c Wash battery with 60grams (1/4 cup) ofbakingsoda
to 3.8 litres (1 gallon) water
:J Rinse the battery w_th plain water, dry and
reinstall on tractor
e Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire
brush until bright
f Replace battery cables, connectin 9 RED battery
cable to positive terminal first, then BLACK bat-
tery cable to negative terminal Coat terminal con-
nec[ions with petroleumjelfy.
g Replace terminal guard
The best time to change engine oi! is at :he end of
a day's operation when all dirt and foreign materials
are suspended in the hot oil See chart, page 15
CUT AWAY VIEW
VENT CAP
_ BA_-FE RY
FIGURE 22
WING NUT ,_-_
PRECLEANER ELEMENT
GREASE BOTH
• FRONT WHEELS
SPINDLES
AIR CLEANER
COVER SEAL
VIENT
COVER SEAL
ELEMENT
BASE
FIG URE 23
4, Clean Air Cleaner Foam Pre-Cleaner (Fig, 23 j,
a. Remove Wing Nut and cover°
b, Remove foam pre-cleaner element by sliding # off
of the paper cartridge.
C,,
Wash foam pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and
water.,
d
Wrap foam pre-cleaner in cloth and squeeze dry.,
e.
Lightly coat foam pre.cleaner with engine oil (Do
not saturate). Squeeze in rag or towel to remove
excess oil
Install foam pre-cleaner over paper cartridge
Reassemble cover and screw down tight,,
O
FIGURE 24
17