Seagate ZP500GM30001, ZP1000GM30001, ZP2000GM30001 Product Manual

Seagate® FireCuda® 510 SSD

100847100, Rev F
August 2020

Product Manual

Standard (TCG Pyrite)

User Capacity

500 GB ZP500GM30001

1000 GB ZP1000GM30001

2000 GB ZP2000GM30001

M.2 2280-D2-M

Models

Revision History

Version and Date Description of Changes

Rev F, August 2020 Formatting updates throughout.

Rev E, September 2019 Updated all capacities to GB.

Added 500 GB capacity model, specifications, and regulatory number to the following sections:

 Section 2.2, Performance

 Section 2.3, Power Consumption
 Section 3, Mechanical Information

Rev D, July 2019 Updated front cover capacities.

Updated all capacities to 1 TB and 2 TB

Updated Section 3, Mechanical Information

Rev C, May 2019 Updated Section 3, Mechanical Information.

Rev B, April 2019 Formatting update.

Rev A, February 2019 First document release.

© 2020, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100847100, Rev F , August 2 020 .

Seagate Technology reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information disclosed herein at any time without notice.

Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Nytro, and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of
Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the propert y of their respective owners.

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC. Call 877-PUB-TEK1(877-782-8351) to request permission.

The NVMe word mark and/or NVMExpress design mark are trademarks of NVMExpress, Inc. The PCIe word mark and/or PCIExpress desi gn mark are registered trademarks and/or service marks of PCI-SIG.

When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report
a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatti ng and other funct ions, and thus wil l not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file
format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by
the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice,
product offerings or specifications.

Contents

Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2. Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.1 Models and Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.2 Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.3 Power Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.4 Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.5 Reliability/Endurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

3. Mechanical Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

4. Pin and Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

5. SMART Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

5.1 SMART Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

6. Feature Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1 Flash Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1.1 Error Correction Code (ECC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1.2 Wear Leveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1.3 Bad Block Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1.4 TRIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1.5 SMART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1.6 Over Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

6.1.7 Firmware Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

6.1.8 Thermal Throttling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

6.2 Advanced Device Security Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

6.2.1 NVMe format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

6.2.2 Physical Presence SID (PSID) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

6.2.3 Manufacturer’s Secure ID (MSID) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

6.2.4 Sanitize Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

6.3 SSD Lifetime Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

6.3.1 Total Bytes Written (TBW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

6.3.2 Media Wear Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

6.3.3 Read Only Mode (End of Life) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

6.4 An Adaptive Approach to Performance Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

6.4.1 Throughput . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

6.4.2 Predict & Fetch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

6.4.3 SLC Caching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

7. Safety, Standards, and Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

7.1 Regulatory Model Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

7.2 Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Seagate FireCuda 510 SSD Product Manual, Rev F 3

Support

For Internal SSD Support, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support/products/

For Firmware Download and Tools Download for Secure Erase, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support/downloads/

For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/

For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/

For information regarding data recovery services, visit:

http://www.seagate.com/services-software/seagate-recovery-services/recover/

For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner and Seagate reseller portal, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners

Seagate FireCuda 510 SSD Product Manual, Rev F 4

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1. Introduction

The Seagate® FireCuda® 510 SSD is a versatile NVMe SSD that has an industry-leading speed and ultra-low latency,
optimizations for maximum performance, and enhanced endurance for long-term use. It is up to 6x faster than SATA
SSDs and delivers industry-leading speed and ultra-low latency.

Table 1 The FireCuda 510 SSD Features

Feature Description

Capacity
(User)

Certifications,
Eco-Compliance

Dimensions

Form Factor

Weight

Endurance

Interface
Compliance

NAND

 500 GB, 1000 GB, and 2000 GB

 CE, UL, FCC, BSMI, KCC, Microsoft WHQL, VCCI, CB

 RoHS

 Length, Max (mm/in): 80.15 mm/3.156 in

 Width, Max (mm/in): 22.15 mm/0.872 in

 Height, Max (mm/in): 3.58 mm/0.141 in

 M.2 2280-D2-M

 500 GB: 8.0 g

 1000 GB: 8.5 g

 2000 GB: 8.7 g

Total Bytes Written TBW

 500 GB: 650 TB

 1000 GB: 1300 TB

 2000 GB: 2600 TB

 NVMe 1.3

 PCI Express Base 3.1

 3D TLC

See Section 2.5, Reliability/Endurance.

Operating
Systems

Performance
Random

 Windows® 7 (64 bit), 8.1 (64 bit), and Windows 10 (64 bit)

 Ubuntu 18.04

 CentOS versions 6 and 7

 Read: Up to 620,000 IOPS
 Write: Up to 600,000 IOPS

Actual performance might vary depending on
use conditions and environment.

See Section 2.2, Performance.

Performance
Sequential

 Read: Up to 3450MB/s

 Write: Up to 3200MB/s

Actual performance might vary depending on
the capacity, use conditions and environment.

See Section 2.2, Performance.

Power
Consumption

Power
Management

Security

Reliability

 Active Power (mW): <6250

 Idle Power PS3 (mW): <26.4

 Low Power L1.2 PS 4 (mW): 2

 Supports ActiveStatePower Management (ASPM)
 Supports Autonomous Power StateTransition (APST)

 Supports L1.2

 TCG Pyrite

 End-to-end data path protection
 MTBF: 1.8 million hours

 UBER: 1 error in 10

16

bits read

See Section 2.3, Power Consumption.

Seagate FireCuda 510 SSD Product Manual, Rev F 5

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Table 1 The FireCuda 510 SSD Features (continued)

Shock and
Vibration

Temperature
Range

Volta ge

Feature Description

Shock

 Non-Operating: 1,500 G, at 0.5 ms

Vibration

 Non-Operating: 1.52 G

, (20 to 80 Hz,

RMS

Frequency)

 Operating: 0°C to 70°C
 Non-operating: -40°C to 85°C

 3.3 V±5%

See Section 2.4, Environmental

Conditions.

Warran ty

Five years, or when the device reaches Host TBW, whichever happens first. Endurance rating valid for SSD
Life Remaining > 1%.

Seagate FireCuda 510 SSD Product Manual, Rev F 6

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2. Specifications

2.1 Models and Capacity

Table 2 Models and Capacity

Standard (TCG Pyrite)

User Capacity

500 GB ZP500GM30001

1000 GB ZP1000GM30001

2000 GB ZP2000GM30001

NOTE About capacity:

M.2 2280-D2-M

Models

 Sector Size: 512 Bytes

 User-addressable LBA count = (97696368) + (1953504 x (Desired Capacity

in Gb-50.0)) From International Disk Drive Equipment and Materials
Association (IDEMA) (LBA1-03_standard.doc)

2.2 Performance

Table 3 Random and Sequential Read and Write Performance

Parameter 2000 GB 1000 GB 500 GB

Sequential Read (Max, MB/s), 128KB 3450 3450 3450

Sequential Write (Max, MB/s), 128KB 3200 3200 2500

Random Read (Max, IOPS), 4KB QD32 T8 485,000 620,000 420,000

Random Write (Max, IOPS), 4KB QD32 T8 600,000 600,000 600,000

NOTE About performance:

 Fresh out of box (FOB) performance obtained on newly formatted drive.

Performance may vary based on the SSD’s firmware version, system
hardware, and configuration.

 CrystalDiskMark 6.0.2, 1 GB range, QD=32, Thread=1, 1 GB range, QD=32,

Thread=8 (random)

 Sequential Read/Write is measured while testing 1000 MB five times by

CrystalDiskMark.

Seagate FireCuda 510 SSD Product Manual, Rev F 7

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2.3 Power Consumption

Table 4 Power Consumption

Parameter 2000 GB 1000 GB 500 GB

Max. Average Read (mW) 6250 6000 5400

Max. Average Write (mW) 6030 5500 4730

Idle PS3 (mW) 26.4 20 16

L1.2 (mW) 2 2 2

NOTE About power consumption:

 The average value of power consumption is based on 100% conversion

efficiency.

 The measured power voltage is 3.3 V.

 Measured under ambient temperature.

 Power Consumption can differ according to flash configuration and

platform.

 Power consumption is measured during the sequential read and write

(128 KB) operations performed by Linux FIO3.7

2.4 Environmental Conditions

Table 5 Temperature, Humidity, Shock

Specification Value

Temperature

Operating (case temperature at specific airflow)

Non-operating

Humidity

Operating

Non-operating (storage)

Shock

Non-operating

Vibration

Non-operating

NOTE Temperature is measured without condensation. Operating mode

temperature is measured by temperature sensor, SMART Attribute.

Airflow is suggested. Airflow allows the device to be operated at the
appropriate temperature for each component during heavy workloads
environments.

0°C to 70°C

-40°C to 85°C

1,500 G, duration 0.5 ms

1.52 G

(20Hz to 80Hz, Frequency)

RMS,

90%
93%

Storage: The drive can be stored for a maximum of 180 days in the original
unopened Seagate shipping package or 60 days, unpackaged, in the defined
non-operating limits. Storage can be extended to 1 year packaged or

Seagate FireCuda 510 SSD Product Manual, Rev F 8