Publication number: 100762250, Rev. J May 2016
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When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different
standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage.
Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment
and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for
more information, visit www.bis.doc.
gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.
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Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J 4
1.0Introduction
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® Surveillance HDD model
drives:
ST8000VX0002ST6000VX0001 ST5000VX0001
These drives provide the following key features:
• 1M hour MTBF - designed for high write duty cycle across Surveillance HDD
• ATA AV Command support - streaming video command support across Surveillance HDD
• Best-in-class acoustic performance means virtually silent operation
• Built-in error recovery for non-stop video streaming
• Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention
• Idle3 power mode support
• Low activity power
• Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications
• Performance-tuned for seamless video applications
• Reliability for 24×7 video surveillance applications
• Rotational Vibration - mitigation of system level rotational vibration inside Surveillance HDD
• SeaTools® diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms
• Streaming video optimization - consistent command completion times & ERC support across Surveillance HDD
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting
• Supports "8+" drive bays
• Supports ATA8 streaming commands
• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors
• Supports up to 64 cameras
• TGMR recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density.
• Thermal monitoring and reporting for 24×7 operations
• Uncompromising reliability supports flexible surveillance design with case temperatures up to 70ºC
• Workload ratings of 180TB/year
• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive
1.1About the SATA interface
The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages
include:
• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration
options.
• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
• Scalability to higher performance levels.
In addition, SATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. SATA was designed to allow users
to install a SATA host adapter and SATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications to work as normal.
The SATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the SATA host adapter. There is no master/slave
relationship with SATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter, the host operating
system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they
are Device 0 (master) devices.
The SATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with
existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all
emulated.
The SATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow
Register Block. All SATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how SATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to
the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.2”. The specification can be downloaded from www.sata-io.org.
The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on
Note
separate SATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same
set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow
registers. This is not a typical SATA environment.
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2.0Drive Specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the
phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:
ST8000VX0002ST6000VX0001 ST5000VX0001
2.1Specification summary tables
The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, refer to the
appropriate section of this manual.
Table 1Drive specifications summary for 6TB and 5TB models
Bytes per sector
(4K physical emulated at 512-byte sectors)
Default sectors per track63
Default read/write heads16
Default cylinders16,383
Recording density (max)2241kFCI1941kFCI
Track density (avg)362ktracks/in 340ktracks/in
Areal density (avg)1333Gb/in2 642Gb/in2
Internal data transfer rate (max)2546Mb/s 2347Mb/s
Average data rate, read/write (MB/s)180MB/s 154MB/s
Maximum sustained data rate, OD read (MB/s)230MB/s226MB/s
ATA data-transfer modes supported
I/O data-transfer rate (max)600MB/s
Cache buffer256MB128MB
Height (max)26.1mm / 1.028 in
Width (max)101.85mm /4.010 in)
Length (max)146.99mm / 5.787 in
Weight (typical)780g / 1.72 lb700g / 1.54 lb
Average latency4.0ms
Average seek, read (typical)
Average seek, write (typical)
Startup current (typical) 12V 2.5A
Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Non-Operating (Ambient °C)–40° to 70
Operating ambient temperature (min °C)5
Operating temperature (Drive case max °C)70
Temperature gradient
Relative humidity
ST8000VX0002ST6000VX0001ST5000VX0001
4096
PIO modes: 0 to 4
Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2
Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6
<8.5ms typical
<9.5ms typical
5V: ±5%
12V: ±10%
†
20°C per hour max (operating)
30°C per hour max (non-operating)
5% to 90% (operating)
5% to 95% (non-operating)
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J6
Table 1Drive specifications summary for 6TB and 5TB models
Drive Specification*
ST8000VX0002ST6000VX0001ST5000VX0001
Relative humidity gradient (max)30% per hour
Wet bulb temperature (max)
Altitude, operating
Altitude, non-operating
(below mean sea level, max)
Operational shock (max)
26°C max (operating)
29°C max (non-operating)
–304m to 3048m
(–1000 ft to 10,000 ft)
–304m to12,192m
(–1000ft to 40,000+ ft)
70 Gs at 2ms (read)
40 Gs at 2ms (write)
Non-operational shock (max)250 Gs at 2ms
2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Vibration, operating
22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs
5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs
Vibration, non-operating
22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs
Drive acoustics, sound power
Idle***
Seek
Non-recoverable read errors1 per 10
2.7 bels (typical)
2.8 bels (max)
2.8 bels (typical)
2.9 bels (max)
^
15 bits read
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)1,000,000 hrs
Average annualized workload rating: <180 TB/year.
The AFR specification for the product assumes the I/O workload does not exceed
Rated Workload
the average annualized workload rate limit of 180 TB/year. Workloads exceeding
the annualized rate may degrade the product AFR and impact reliability as
experienced by the particular application. The average annualized workload rate
limit is in units of TB per calendar year.
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the
following web page:
From this page, click on “Is my Drive under Warranty”. Users will be asked to
provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of
purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
Supports hotplug operation per the
Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification
Yes
*All specifications above are based on native configurations.
** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity.
Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
*** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T.
specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
†
Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60C.
Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product.
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2.2Formatted capacityy
Model
ST8000VX00028000GB15,628,053,168
ST5000VX00015000GB9,767,541,168
*One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
Formatted
capacity*
Guaranteed
sectors
Bytes per sector
4KST6000VX00016000GB11,721,045,168
2.2.1LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of
guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of
drives with capacities over 137GB.
2.3Default logical geometry
• Cylinders: 16,383
• Read/write heads: 16
• Sectors per track: 63
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of
guaranteed sectors as defined above.
2.4Recording and interface technology
8TB modelsAll others
InterfaceSATA
Recording methodTGMR
Recording density (kFCI)2241 1941
Track density (ktracks/inch avg)362340
Areal density (Gb/in
Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max)25462347
Maximum sustained data transfer rate, OD read (MB/s)230226
Average data rate, read/write (MB/s)180154
I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)600
2
)1333642
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2.5Physical characteristics
Maximum height 26.11mm / 1.028 in
Maximum width 101.85mm / 4.010 in)
Maximum length 146.99mm / 5.787 in
Typical weight
8TB and 6TB780g / 1.72 lb
5TB700g / 1.54 lb
Cache buffer
8TB256MB
6TB and 5TB128MB
2.6Seek time
Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The
specifications in the table below are defined as follows:
• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.
• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead.
Typical seek times (ms)Read Write
Track-to-track1.01.2
Average8.59.5
Average latency4.0
These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical
Note
seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet the noted values.
However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include
command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.
2.7Start/stop times
The start/stop times listed below.
Power-on to ready
(in seconds)
Standby to ready
(in seconds)
Ready to spindle stop
(in seconds)
Time-to-ready may be longer than normal if the drive power is removed without going through normal OS powerdown procedures.
15 (typical)
26 (max)
15 (typical)
20 (max)
10 (typical)
11 (max)
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2.8Power specifications
The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. Refer to Figure 2 on page 18.
2.8.1Power consumption
Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 2. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under
nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.
• Spinup power
Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.
• Read/write power and current
Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-ms delay, then a 16-sector read
followed by a 32-ms delay.
• Operating power and current
Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks, 40 percent read/write mode (1 write for each 10 reads) and 20 percent drive idle mode.
• Idle mode power
Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location.
•Standby mode
During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/write electronics are in
power-down mode.
Table 2DC power requirements (5 & 6TB models
Power dissipationAvg (25° C)Avg 5V typ Avg 12V typ
Spinup——2.5A
Idle* †7.20W0.20A0.52A
Operating9.00W0.24A0.65A
Standby0.60W0.12A0.01A
Sleep0.60W0.12A0.01A
Table 3DC power requirements (8TB models
Power dissipationAvg (25° C)Avg 5V typ Avg 12V typ
Spinup——2.5A
Idle* †7.60W0.191A0.553A
Operating9.00W0.24A0.65A
Standby0.60W0.12A0.01A
Sleep0.60W0.12A0.01A
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
†5W IDLE with DIPLM Enabled
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2.8.2Typical current profiles
Figure 1 Typical Current Profiles (5V & 12V)
2.8.3Conducted noise
Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an
equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.
• Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to
10MHz.
• Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to
10MHz.
Note
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Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current.
www.seagate.comDrive Specifications
2.8.4Voltage tolerance
Voltage tolerance (including noise):
•5V
±5%
• 12V
±10%
2.8.5Power-management modes
The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, users can control power
management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes:
Power modesHeadsSpindleBuffer
ActiveTrackingRotatingEnabled
IdleTrackingRotatingEnabled
StandbyParked StoppedEnabled
SleepParkedStoppedDisabled
• Active mode
The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.
• Idle mode
The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.
•Standby mode
The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby timer, the drive
can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay
is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, thedrive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle
is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.
• Sleep mode
The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is disabled, the heads
are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After
receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.
• Idle and Standby timers
Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting down
from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disk access
is necessary.
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2.9Environmental specifications
This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications for Surveillance HDDs. Ambient temperature is
defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Above 1000ft. (305 meters), the maximum
temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 ft. Refer to
Section 3.4 on page 19 for base plate measurement location.
2.9.1Temperature
Non-Operating (Ambient °C)-40 to 70
Operating ambient (min °C)5
Operating (Drive case max °C)70
†
Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60C.
Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product.
†
2.9.2Temperature gradient
Operating20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation
Non-operating30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)
2.9.3Humidity
2.9.3.1Relative humidity
Operating5% to 90% non-condensing (30% per hour max)
Non-operating5% to 95% non-condensing (30% per hour max)
2.9.3.2Wet bulb temperature
Operating26°C / 78.8°F (rated)
Non-operating29°C / 84.2°F (rated)
2.9.4Altitude
Operating–304m to 3048m (–1000 ft. to 10,000 ft.)
Non-operating–304m to 12,192m (–1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
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2.9.5Shock
All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock
may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.9.5.1Operating shock
These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 70 Gs
based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second.
2.9.5.2Non-operating shock
The non-operating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when
subsequently put into operation is 250 Gs based on a non-repetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2ms duration.
2.9.5.3Operating vibration
The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document are
specified below.
2Hz to 22Hz0.25 Gs (Limited displacement)
22Hz to 350Hz0.50 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz0.25 Gs
All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws.
Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. Throughput may vary if improperly mounted.
2.9.6Non-operating vibration
The maximum non-operating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in
performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.
5Hz to 22Hz3.0 Gs (Limited displacement)
22Hz to 350Hz3.0 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz3.0 Gs
2.10 Acoustics
Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with
ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests,
the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.
For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only.
Note
Table 4Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics
Idle*Seek
2.7 bels (typical)
2.8 bels (max)
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation:
(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time
2.8 bels (typical)
2.9 bels (max)
2.10.1Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)
Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the
absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate
for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.
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2.11 Electromagnetic immunity
When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when
subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in
The product will achieve an Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) of 1,000,000 hours when operated in an environment of ambient air
temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications shown in Section 2.9, "Environmental specifications." may
decrease the product MTBF. MTBF is a population statistics that is not relevant to individual units.
MTBF specifications are based on the following assumptions for Surveillance environments:
• 8760 power-on-hours per year
• 10,000 average motor start/stop cycles per year
• Operations at nominal voltages
• Temperatures outside the specifications in Environmental specifications on page 13 may reduce the product reliability.
• Normal I/O duty cycle for Surveillance environments. Operation at excessive I/O duty cycle may degrade product reliability.
The Surveillance environment of power-on-hours, temperature, and I/O duty cycle affect the product MTBF. The MTBF will be degraded
if used in an enterprise application.
2.12.1Storage
Maximum storage periods are 180 days within original unopened Seagate shipping package or 60 days unpackaged within the defined
non-operating limits (refer to environmental section in this manual). Storage can be extended to 1 year packaged or unpackaged under
optimal environmental conditions (25°C, <40% relative humidity non-condensing, and non-corrosive environment). During any storage
period the drive non-operational temperature, humidity, wet bulb, atmospheric conditions, shock, vibration, magnetic and electrical
field specifications should be followed.
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2.13 Agency certification
2.13.1Safety certification
These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL60950-1, CSA60950-1 and EN60950 and so marked as to the certify agency.
2.13.2Electromagnetic compatibility
Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility
Directive (2004/108/EC) as put into place 20 July 2007. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for
Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN
55024.
Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the
test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly
designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers
and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.
Korean RRA
If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the
Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the
Radio Research Agency (RRA) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.
These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B
products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.
Australian RCM Compliance Mark
Models displayed with the RCM compliance mark, comply with the mandatory standards as per the Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) regulatory arrangement.
2.13.3FCC verification
These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device).
As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no
Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.
Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disk drive, motherboard,
power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation
with non-certified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television,
which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, users are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective
measures:
• Reorient the receiving antenna.
• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.
• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.
If necessary, users should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Users may find
helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TelevisionInterference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.
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2.14 Environmental protection
中国限制危险物品的指令
“O”
表示该部件(于同类物品程度上)所含的危险和有毒物质低于中国
RoHS MCV
标准所定义的门槛值。
“X”
表示该部件(于同类物品程度上)所含的危险和有毒物质超出中国
RoHS MCV
标准所定义的门槛值。
Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain
chemical substances.
2.14.1European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including
Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured
with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive.
2.14.2China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table contains information
mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products"
Standard.
"O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogeneous material level) is lower than the threshold
defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
"X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogeneous material level) is over the threshold defined
by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
2.15 Corrosive environment
Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial
environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing
cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to
uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation
environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide,
chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be
exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity
greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be
minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfidefree alternatives.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J17
www.seagate.comConfiguring and Mounting the Drive
Power cable
Signal cable
Signal connector
Power connector
3.0Configuring and Mounting the Drive
This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.
3.1Handling and static-discharge precautions
After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
Caution
• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground oneself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer
that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.
• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.
• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.
• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until mounting it in the computer.
• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.
• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty. Some
factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.
3.2Configuring the drive
Each drive on the SATA interface connects point-to-point with the SATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because
each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter, the host
operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0
(master) devices.
SATA drives are designed for easy installation. It is usually not necessary to set any jumpers on the drive for proper operation; however,
if users connect the drive and receive a “drive not detected” error, the SATA-equipped motherboard or host adapter may use a chipset
that does not support SATA speed autonegotiation.
3.3SATA cables and connectors
The SATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections. The cable size may be 30
to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 inches). See
cable can be attached to the drive or host.
For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle
incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.
For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in
Figure 2Attaching SATA cabling
Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Surveillance HDD drives support latching SATA connectors.
Table 6 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal
Figure 2.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J18
3.4Drive mounting
3.750±.010
2X 1.625±.020
2X 3.000±.010
.127±.010
4.000±.010
1.432±.019
2
.814±.020 2
4X 6-32 UNC 2B
3 MIN THREAD DEPTH
.14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION
MOUNTING HOLE.
MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS
B
Y
5.787 MAX
146.99 MM
.250±.010
2X 4.000±.010
2X 1.122±.020
2X 6-32 UNC 2B
3 MIN THREAD DEPTH
.14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION
MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES.
MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS
Z
Y
1.028 MAX
26.11 MM
.142±.015
2
2.000
C
L
OF DRIVE
C
L
OF DRIVE
C
L
OF CONN
Z
Temperature
Check Point
Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes.
Refer to
• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.
• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
• The screws should be inserted no more than 0.140 inch (3.56mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.
• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 inch-lb).
Figure 3Mounting dimensions
Figure 3 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive:
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J19
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
4.0SATA Interface
These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/
output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6.
For detailed information about the SATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification.
4.1Hot-Plug compatibility
Surveillance HDD drives incorporate connectors which enable users to hot plug these drives in accordance with the SATA Revision 3.2
specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
4.2SATA device plug connector pin definitions
Table 6 summarizes the signals on the SATA interface and power connectors.
Table 6SATA connector pin definitions
SegmentPinFunctionDefinition
SignalS1Ground2nd mate
S2A+Differential signal pair A from Phy
S3A-
S4Ground2nd mate
S5B-Differential signal pair B from Phy
S6B+
S7Ground2nd mate
Key and spacing separate signal and power segments
PowerP1V
P2V
P3V
33
33
33
P4Ground1st mate
P5Ground2nd mate
P6Ground2nd mate
P7V
P8V
P9V
5
5
5
P10Ground2nd mate
P11Ground or LED signalIf grounded, drive does not use deferred spin
P12Ground1st mate.
P13V
P14V
P15V
12
12
12
Notes
1.All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27 mm (0.050 in) pitch.
2.The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the mating
sequences are:
• the ground pins P4 and P12.
• the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins.
• the signal pins and the rest of the power pins.
3.There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration.
• All used voltage pins (V
) must be terminated.
x
3.3V power
3.3V power
3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
5V power
5V power
12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
12V power
12V power
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J20
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
4.3Supported ATA commands
The following table lists SATA standard commands that the drive supports.
For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization:
Serial ATA Revision 3.2 (http://www.sata-io.org).
See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 27 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Table 7SATA standard commands
Command nameCommand code (in hex)
Check Power ModeE5
Device Configuration Freeze LockB1H / C1
Device Configuration IdentifyB1H / C2
Device Configuration RestoreB1H / C0
Device Configuration SetB1H / C3
Device Reset08
Download Microcode92
Execute Device Diagnostics90
Flush CacheE7
Flush Cache ExtendedEA
Format Track50
Identify DeviceEC
IdleE3
Idle ImmediateE1
Initialize Device Parameters91
Read BufferE4
Read DMA C8
Read DMA Extended25
Read DMA Without RetriesC9
Read Log Ext2F
Read MultipleC4
Read Multiple Extended29
Read Native Max AddressF8
Read Native Max Address Extended27
Read Sectors 20
Read Sectors Extended24
Read Sectors Without Retries21
Read Verify Sectors 40
Read Verify Sectors Extended42
Read Verify Sectors Without Retries41
Recalibrate10
Security Disable PasswordF6
Security Erase PrepareF3
Security Erase UnitF4
Security FreezeF5
Security Set PasswordF1
Security UnlockF2
Seek70
Set FeaturesEF
Set Max AddressF9
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J21
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
Table 7SATA standard commands (continued)
Command nameCommand code (in hex)
Note: Individual Set Max Address
commands are identified by the value
placed in the Set Max Features register as
defined to the right.
Set Max Address Extended37
Set Multiple ModeC6
SleepE6
S.M.A.R.T. Disable OperationsB0H / D9
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable AutosaveB0H / D2
S.M.A.R.T. Enable OperationsB0H / D8
S.M.A.R.T. Execute OfflineB0H / D4
S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute ThresholdsB0H / D1
S.M.A.R.T. Read DataB0H / D0
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log SectorB0H / D5
S.M.A.R.T. Return StatusB0H / DA
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute ValuesB0H / D3
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log SectorB0H / D6
StandbyE2
Standby ImmediateE0
Write BufferE8
Write DMACA
Write DMA Extended35
Write DMA FUA Extended3D
Write DMA Without RetriesCB
Write Log Extended3F
Write MultipleC5
Write Multiple Extended39
Write Multiple FUA ExtendedCE
Write Sectors30
Write Sectors Without Retries31
Write Sectors Extended34
Write Uncorrectable45
Address:
Password:
Lock:
Unlock:
Freeze Lock:
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
00
01
02
03
04
H
H
H
H
H
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J22
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
4.3.1Identify Device command
The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is
organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in on page 21. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero.
Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the SATA specification.
Table 8Identify Device commands
WordDescriptionValue
Configuration information:
0
1Number of logical cylinders16,383
2ATA-reserved0000
3Number of logical heads16
4Retired0000
5Retired0000
6Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63003F
49Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled2F00
50ATA-reserved0000
51PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode0200
52Retired0200
53Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid0007
54Number of current logical cylinders xxxx
55Number of current logical heads xxxx
56Number of current logical sectors per logical trackxxxx
57–58Current capacity in sectorsxxxx
59
60–61
62Retired0000
63Multiword DMA active and modes supported (see note following this table)xx07
64Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported)0003
65Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec)0078
66Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec)0078
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J23
Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI
• Bit 7: removable media
• Bit 6: removable controller
• Bit 0: reserved
Firmware revision
(8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)
Drive model number:
(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)
(Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple
and Write multiple (16)
Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple
or Write Multiple command
Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available
(see Section 2.2 for related information)
*Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455
sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this
field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-
103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
0C5A
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
x.xx
8010
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
xxxx
H
0FFFFFFFh*
H
H
H
H
H
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
Table 8Identify Device commands (continued)
WordDescriptionValue
67Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec)0078
68Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078
69–74ATA-reserved0000
75Queue depth001F
76SATA capabilitiesxxxx
77Reserved for future SATA definitionxxxx
78SATA features supportedxxxx
79SATA features enabledxxxx
80Major version number01F0
81Minor version number0028
82Command sets supported364B
83Command sets supported7F09
84Command sets support extension (see note following this table)4163
85Command sets enabled30xx
86Command sets enabledBE09
87Command sets enable extension4163
88Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table)xx7F
Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported.
See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J24
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
Description (if bit is set to 1)
BitWord 63
0Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.
1Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.
2Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.
8Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.
BitWord 84
0SMART error login is supported.
1SMART self-test is supported.
2Media serial number is supported.
3Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.
4Streaming feature set is supported.
5GPL feature set is supported.
6WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported.
7WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported.
864-bit World Wide Name is supported.
9-10Obsolete.
11-12Reserved for TLC.
13IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.
14Shall be set to 1.
15Shall be cleared to 0.
BitWord 88
0Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.
1Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.
2Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.
3Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.
4Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.
5Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.
6Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.
8Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.
11Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.
12Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.
13Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.
14Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J25
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
4.3.2Set Features command
This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets
BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a
feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:
Table 9Set Features command
02
03
06
07
10
4A
55
82
86
90
AA
F1
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Enable write cache (default)
Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register)
Sector Count register values:
Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2)
00
H
01
Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2)
At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J26
www.seagate.comSATA Interface
4.3.3S.M.A.R.T. commands
S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive
attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status
report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For
more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive
returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:
http://seatools.sea
This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. Users must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to
enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
Table 10 S.M.A.R.T. commands
Code in features registerS.M.A.R.T. command
gate.com.
D0
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D8
D9
DA
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Note
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector
S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the
command is aborted and 0x04 (abort) is written to the Error register.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. J27
Seagate Technology LLC
AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000
ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888
EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00
Publication Number: 100762250,
May 2016
Rev. J
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