Seagate ST500VM000 User Manual

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Video 3.5 HDD

SATA Product Manual

ST1000VM002

ST500VM000

100780435, Rev. B

October 2015

Document Revision History

Revision Date Pages affected and Description of changes

Rev. A 08/17/2015 Initial release

Rev. B 10/06/2015

Page 4: Updated Support URLs Pages 5, 7, 9-11, 18, 22 & 29: Added 500GB model ST500VM000 Page 8: Added Rated Workload statement

Publication number: 100780435, Rev. B October 2015

Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC.

Call 877-PUB-TEK1 (877-782-8351) to request permission.

When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.

Contents

Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.0 Drive Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.2.1 LBA mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.4 Recording and interface technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.5 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2.6 Seek time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.8.4 Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.9 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.9.1 Drive case temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.9.2 Temperature gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.9.3 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.9.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.9.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.9.6 Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.10 Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.12 Reliability - Annualized Failure Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.13 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.14 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.14.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.14.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.15 Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.16 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

4.0 Serial ATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

4.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

4.3.1 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

4.3.2 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 2

Figures

Figure 1 Typical Current Profiles (12V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Figure 2 Typical Current Profiles (5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Figure 3 Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (1TB and 500GB models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 3

Seagate® Technology Support Services

For information regarding online support and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/contacts/

For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/

For information regarding data recovery services, visit http://www.seagate.com/services-software/seagate-recovery-

services/recover/

For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner portal and reseller portal, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 4

1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate

ST1000VM002 ST500VM000

These drives provide the following key features:

• 5900 RPM spindle speed

• High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates with a default of 6Gb/s.

• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting

• Perpendicular recording, Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads and EPRML technology,

• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms

• Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications

• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention

•Quiet operation

• Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe

• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.

• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors

• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.

• Supports Trusted Send/Receive Security Protocol

• Reliability for 24×7 video applications

• Supports ATA8 streaming commands

• Supports power-up in the standby feature

• Supports Trusted Send/Receive Security Protocol

• Performance-tuned for seamless video applications

• Built-in error recovery for non-stop video streaming

• Best-in-class acoustic performance means virtually silent operation

• Enhanced caching capabilities enable superior video recording quality.

Video 3.5 HDD SATA model drives:

Limit settings for 1.5Gb/s and 3.0Gb/s are available via S.M.A.R.T. Command Transport command.

for increased areal density

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 5

www.seagate.com

1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface

The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:

• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options.

• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.

• Scalability to higher performance levels.

In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow users to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications to work as normal.

The Serial ATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host

Note

The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0”. The specification can be downloaded from www.sata-io.org.

software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 6

2.0 Drive Specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:

ST1000VM002 ST500VM000

2.1 Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 1TB models

Drive Specification ST1000VM002 ST500VM000

Formatted capacity (4K/sector)* 1000GB (1TB) 500GB (0.5TB)

Guaranteed sectors 1,953,525,168 976,773,168

Heads 2

Disks 1

Bytes per sector

Default sectors per track 63

Default read/write heads 16

Default cylinders 16,383

Recording density (max) 1745KBPI

Track density (avg) 331ktracks/in

Areal density (avg) 566Gb/in

Spindle speed 5900 RPM

Internal data transfer rate (max) 1967Mb/s

Sustained data transfer rate OD 151MB/s

I/O data-transfer rate 600MB/s

ATA data-transfer modes supported

Cache buffer 64MB

Height (max) 20mm/ 0.787 in

Width (max) 101.6mm / 4.0 in (± 0.010 in)

(512 bytes per sector emulated at the interface)

PIO modes: 0 to 4

Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2

Ultra DMA modes: 0 to 6

Length (max) 147.00mm / 5.78 in

Weight (typical) 415g/ 0.915 lb

Average latency 5.1ms

Power-on to ready (max) <6s

Standby to ready (max) <6s

Track-to-track seek time (typical) <1.0ms read; <1.2ms write

Average seek (typical) <12.0ms

Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 1.6A

Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V: ± 5% 12V: ±10%

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 7

www.seagate.com

Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 1TB models

Drive Specification ST1000VM002 ST500VM000

Operating temperature (case temperature) 0° to 75°C

Nonoperating temperature (ambient) –40° to 70°C

Temperature gradient (max)

Relative humidity

20°C per hour (operating)

30°C per hour (nonoperating)

5% to 95% (operating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

Relative humidity gradient (max) 30% per hour

Wet bulb temperature (max)

Altitude, operating

Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)

37.7°C (operating)

40.0°C (nonoperating)

–60.96m to 3048m

(–200 to 10,000+ ft.)

–60.96m to 12,192m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

Operational Shock (max) 80 Gs at 2ms

Nonoperational Shock (max) 350 Gs at 2ms

2Hz–22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement

Vibration, operating

22Hz–350Hz: 0.50 Gs

350Hz–500Hz: 0.25 Gs

5Hz–22Hz: 3.0 Gs

Vibration, nonoperating

22Hz–350Hz: 3.0 Gs

350Hz–500Hz: 3.0 Gs

Drive acoustics, sound power

Idle**

Seek

Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10

1.9 bels (typical)

2.1 bels (max)

2.2 bels (typical)

2.3 bels (max)

bits read

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.55%

Average annualized workload rating: <180 TB/year. The AFR specification for the product assumes the I/O workload does not

Rated Workload

exceed the average annualized workload rate limit of 180 TB/year. Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the product AFR and impact reliability as experienced by the particular application. The average annualized workload rate limit is in units of TB per calendar year.

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:

Warranty

http://www.sea

From this page, click on “Is my Drive under Warranty”. Users will be asked

gate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/

to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.

Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

Supports Hotplug operation per the Serial ATA Revision 3.0 specification

Ye s

*One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity

may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase

acoustic and power to operational levels

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 8

www.seagate.com

2.2 Formatted capacity

Model

ST1000VM002 1TB 1,953,525,168 4096

ST500VM000 500GB 976,773,168

* One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity

may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

2.2.1 LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GBs.

Formatted

capacity*

Guaranteed

sectors

Bytes per sector

(512 bytes per sector emulated

at the interface)

2.3 Default logical geometry

Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track

16,383 16 63

LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

2.4 Recording and interface technology

ST1000VM002, ST500VM000

Interface

Recording method Perpendicular

Recording density (max) 1745KBPI

Track density (avg) 331ktracks/in

Areal density (avg) 566Gb/in

Spindle speed (RPM) 5900 ± 0.2%

Internal data transfer rate (max) 1967Mb/s

Sustained data transfer rate (max) 151MB/s

I/O data-transfer rate (max) 600MB/s

SATA

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 9

www.seagate.com

2.5 Physical characteristics

Maximum height

1TB and 500GB models 20mm / 0.787 in

Maximum width 101.6mm / 4.0 in (± 0.010 in)

Maximum length 147.00mm / 5.78 in

Typical weight

1TB and 500GB model 415g / 0.915 lb

Cache buffer 64MB (65,536kb)

2.6 Seek time

Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:

• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.

• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead.

1TB and 500GB

Typical seek times (ms) Read Write

Track-to -track <1.0 <1.2

Average <12.0 <12.0

Average latency 5.1 5.1

These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average),

Note

are expected to meet the noted values. However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.

2.7 Start/stop times

Start/stop times @ 25°C 1TB and 500GB model

Power-on to ready (max) < 6.0s

Standby to ready (max) < 6.0s

Ready to spindle stop (max) 10.0s

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 10

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2.8 Power specifications

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. (Refer to Figure 3).

2.8.1 Power consumption

Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 2 on page 11. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.

• Spinup power

Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.

• Read/write power and current

Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-ms delay, then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-ms delay.

• Operating power and current (CE profile)

Operating power is measured by simulating a typical PVR operating environment, using a 50% write, 50% read algorithm.

• Idle mode power

Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location.

•Standby mode

During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/write electronics are in power-down mode.

Table 2 DC power requirements for 1TB and 500GB models

Power dissipation (1-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps

Spinup —— 1.6

Idle* † 2.502 0.152 0.145

Operating 3.676 0.385 0.145

Standby 0.819 0.15 0.005

Sleep 0.819 0.15 0.005

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase

acoustic and power to operational levels. Measurement was taken in Idle 1 mode.

†5W IDLE, Standby and Sleep, with DIPLM enabled

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 11

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Figure 1 Typical Current Profiles (12V)

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 12

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Figure 2 Typical Current Profiles (5V)

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 13

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2.8.2 Conducted noise

Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line.

• Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.

• Using 5V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.

Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current.

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance

Voltage tolerance (including noise):

5V: ± 5% 12V: ± 10%

2.8.4 Power-management modes

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, users can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes:

Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer

Active Tracking Rotating Enabled

Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled

Standby Parked Stopped Enabled

Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled

•Active mode

The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.

• Idle mode

The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.

•Standby mode

The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.

•Sleep mode

The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.

• Idle and Standby timers

Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disk access is necessary.

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2.9 Environmental specifications

2.9.1 Drive case temperature

This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications. Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Above 1000ft. (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 ft. Drive case temperature should be measured at the location indicated in

Figure 4.

Operating (drive case temperature) 0° to 75°C (32° to 167°F)

Nonoperating (ambient) –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)

2.9.2 Temperature gradient

Operating 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max),

without condensation

Nonoperating 30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)

2.9.3 Humidity

2.9.3.1 Relative humidity

Operating 5% to 95% noncondensing

Nonoperating 5% to 95% noncondensing

2.9.3.2 Wet bulb temperature

Operating 37.7°C (99.9°F max)

Nonoperating 40°C (104°F max)

2.9.4 Altitude

Operating –60.96m to 3048m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)

Nonoperating –60.96m to 12,192m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

2.9.5 Shock

All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

(30% per hour max)

2.9.5.1 Operating shock

These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 80 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second.

2.9.5.2 Nonoperating shock

The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs (for 3TB and 2TB model) and 350 Gs (for 1TB) based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2ms duration.

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2.9.6 Vibration

All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis, with linear swept sine inputs.

2.9.6.1 Operating vibration

The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document are specified below.

2Hz to 22Hz 0.25 Gs (Limited displacement)

22Hz to 350Hz 0.50 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz 0.25 Gs

2.9.6.2 Nonoperating vibration

The maximum nonoperating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.

5Hz to 22Hz 3.0 Gs (limited displacement)

22Hz to 350Hz 3.0 Gs

35Hz to 500Hz 3.0 Gs

2.10 Acoustics

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.

For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of

Note

Table 3 Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics

Model Idle* Seek

ST1000VM002, ST500VM000

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase

acoustic and power to operational levels.

2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)

Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.

seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)

1.9 bels (typ)

2.1 bels (max)

2.2 bels (typ)

2.3 bels (max)

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2.11 Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:

Table 4 Radio frequency environments

Test Description

Electrostatic discharge Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4 kV; Air: ± 8 kV B EN61000-4-2: 95

Radiated RF immunity

Electrical fast transient ± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O B EN61000-4-4: 95

Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC mains B EN61000-4-5: 95

Conducted RF immunity 150kHz to 80MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1kHz sine A EN61000-4-6: 97

Voltage dips, interrupts

80MHz to 1,000MHz, 3 V/m, 80% AM with 1kHz sine 900MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200Hz

0% open, 5 seconds 0% short, 5 seconds 40%, 0.10 seconds 70%, 0.01 seconds

Performance

Level

C C C B

Reference standard

EN61000-4-3: 96 ENV 50204: 95

EN61000-4-11: 94

2.12 Reliability - Annualized Failure Rate

The product will achieve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.55% when operated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications shown in product AFR. AFR is a population statistics that is not relevant to individual units.

• AFR specifications are based on the following assumptions for consumer electronics environments:

• 8760 power-on-hours per year

• 10,000 average motor start/stop cycles per year

• Operations at nominal voltages

• Temperatures outside the specifications in Section 2.9 may reduce the product reliability.

• Normal I/O duty cycle for consumer electronics environments. Operation at excessive I/O duty cycle may degrade product reliability.

Section 2.9 may increase the

The consumer electronics environment of power-on-hours, temperature, and I/O duty cycle affect the product AFR. The AFR will be degraded if used in an enterprise application.

2.13 Warranty

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:

http://www.sea

From this page, click on “Is my Drive under Warranty”. Users will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 17

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2.14 Agency certification

2.14.1 Safety certification

These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL60950-1, CSA60950-1 and EN60950 and so marked as to the certify agency.

2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC) as put into place 20 July 2007. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN55024.

Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.

Korean RRL

If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.

These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/ EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.

Australian RCM (E806)

If these models have the RCM marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR22 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication Authority (ACA).

2.14.3 FCC verification

These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.

Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disk drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.

Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.

This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, users are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:

• Reorient the receiving antenna.

• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.

• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.

• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.

If necessary, users should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Users may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 18

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中国限制危险物品的指令

“O”

表示该部件（于同类物品程度上）所含的危险和有毒物质低于中国

RoHS MCV

标准所定义的门槛值。

“X”

表示该部件（于同类物品程度上）所含的危险和有毒物质超出中国

RoHS MCV

标准所定义的门槛值。

2.15 Environmental protection

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances.

2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive.

2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table contains information mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products" Standard.

"O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is lower than the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.

"X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is over the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.

2.16 Corrosive environment

Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 19

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive

Power cable

Signal cable

Signal connector

Power connector

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:

Caution:

• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal chassis of

a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.

• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.

• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.

• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until mounting it in the computer.

• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.

• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty.

Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.

3.2 Configuring the drive

Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

Serial ATA drives are designed for easy installation. It is usually not necessary to set any jumpers on the drive for proper operation; however, if users connect the drive and receive a “drive not detected” error, the SATA-equipped motherboard or host adapter may use a chipset that does not support SATA speed autonegotiation.

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors

The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 in). See Table 5 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.

For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.

For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in

Figure 3 Attaching SATA cabling

Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Video 3.5 HDD drives support latching SATA connectors.

Figure 3.

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3.4 Drive mounting

Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottommounting holes. See mounting the drive:

• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.

• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.

• The screws should be inserted no more than 0.150 in (3.81mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.

• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 in per lb).

Note. Image is for reference only, and may not represent actual drive.

Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (1TB and 500GB models)

Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when

Note. Image is for reference only, and may not represent actual drive.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 21

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4.0 Serial ATA Interface

These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6.

For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification.

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility

Video 3.5 HDD drives incorporate connectors which enable users to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA Revision 2.5 specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions

Table 5 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.

Table 5 Serial ATA connector pin definitions

Segment Pin Function Definition

S1 Ground 2nd mate

S2 A+

S3 A-

Signal

S4 Ground 2nd mate

S5 B-

S6 B+

S7 Ground 2nd mate

Key and spacing separate signal and power segments

P1 V

P2 V

P3 V

P4 Ground 1st mate

P5 Ground 2nd mate

P6 Ground 2nd mate

Power

P7 V

P8 V

P9 V

P10 Ground 2nd mate

P11 Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin

P12 Ground 1st mate.

P13 V

P14 V

P15 V

Notes:

1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27mm (0.050”) pitch.

2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the mating

sequences are:

• the ground pins P4 and P12.

• the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins.

• the signal pins and the rest of the power pins.

3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate back-

plane configuration.

4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.

Differential signal pair A from PHY

Differential signal pair B from PHY

3.3V power

3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

5V power

12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

12V power

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4.3 Supported ATA commands

The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0 (http://www.sata-io.org).

See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 31.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.

Table 6 Supported ATA commands

Command name Command code (in hex)

Check Power Mode E5

Configure Stream 51

Device Configuration Freeze Lock B1H / C1

Device Configuration Identify B1H / C2

Device Configuration Restore B1H / C0

Device Configuration Set B1H / C3

Device Reset 08

Download Microcode 92

Execute Device Diagnostics 90

Flush Cache E7

Flush Cache Extended EA

Format Track 50

Identify Device EC

Idle E3

Idle Immediate E1

Initialize Device Parameters 91

Read Buffer E4

Read DMA C8

Read DMA Extended 25

Read DMA Without Retries C9

Read FPDMA Queued 60

Read Log Ext 2F

Read Multiple C4

Read Multiple Extended 29

Read Native Max Address F8

Read Native Max Address Extended 27

Read Sectors 20

Read Stream DMA Extended 2A

Read Stream Extended 2B

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 23

Table 6 Supported ATA commands (Continued)

Command name Command code (in hex)

Read Sectors Extended 24

Read Sectors Without Retries 21

Read Verify Sectors 40

Read Verify Sectors Extended 42

Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 41

Recalibrate 10

Security Disable Password F6

Security Erase Prepare F3

Security Erase Unit F4

Security Freeze F5

Security Set Password F1

Security Unlock F2

Seek 70

Set Features EF

Set Max Address F9

Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right.

Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock:

Set Max Address Extended 37

Set Multiple Mode C6

Sleep E6

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2

S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4

S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status B0H / DA

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values B0H / D3

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector B0H / D6

Standby E2

Standby Immediate E0

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 24

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Table 6 Supported ATA commands (Continued)

Command name Command code (in hex)

Write Buffer E8

Write DMA CA

Write DMA Extended 35

Write DMA FUA Extended 3D

Write DMA Without Retries CB

Write FPDMA Queued 61

Write Log Extended 3F

Write Multiple C5

Write Multiple Extended 39

Write Multiple FUA Extended CE

Write Sectors 30

Write Sectors Without Retries 31

Write Sectors Extended 34

Write Stream DMA Extended 3A

Write Stream Extended 3B

Write Uncorrectable 45

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 25

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4.3.1 Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 4096-byte block of data, whose contents are shown on page 23. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.

The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specification.

Table 7 Identify Device commands

Word D escrip tion Value

0 Configuration information:

0C5A

• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI

• Bit 7: removable media

• Bit 6: removable controller

• Bit 0: reserved

1 Number of logical cylinders 16,383

2ATA-reserved C837

3 Number of logical heads 16

4 Retired 0000

5 Retired 0000

6 Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63 003F

7–9 Retired 0000

10–19 Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) ASCII

20 Retired 0000

21 Retired 0000

22 Obsolete 0000

23–26 Firmware revision

x.xx

(8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)

27–46 Drive model number:

(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)

47 (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write

8010

multiple (16)

48 Reserved 0000

49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00

50 ATA-reserved 4000

51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200

52 Retired 0200

53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007

54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxx

55 Number of current logical heads xxxx

56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxx

57–58 Current capacity in sectors xxxx

59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple

xxxx

or Write Multiple command

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Table 7 Identify Device commands (Continued)

Word D escrip tion Value

60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available

0FFFFFFFh* (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.

62 Retired 0000

63 Multiword DMA active and modes supported

xx07 (see note following this table)

64 Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) 0003

65 Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078

66 Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word

0078 (120 nsec)

67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec) 0078

68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078

69–74 ATA-reserved 0000

75 Queue depth 001F

76 Serial ATA capabilities xxxx

77 Reserved for future Serial ATA definition xxxx

78 Serial ATA features supported xxxx

79 Serial ATA features enabled xxxx

80 Major version number 01F0

81 Minor version number 0028

82 Command sets supported 346B

83 Command sets supported 7D69

84 Command sets support extension

(see note following this table)

4133H See Word 108-111 note.

(4133

binary)

85 Command sets enabled 34xx

86 Command sets enabled BE01

87 Command sets enable extension 4133

88 Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table) 00A4

89 Security erase time 00A4

90 Enhanced security erase time 00A9

92 Master password revision code FFFE

93 Hardware reset value xxxx

95 Stream Min. Request Size 0000

96 Streaming Transfer Time - DMA 0000

97 Streaming Access Latency- DMA and PIO 0000

= 1000000100101

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Table 7 Identify Device commands (Continued)

Word D escrip tion Value

98–99 Streaming Performance Granularity 2710

100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section

2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.

104 Streaming Transfer Time - PIO 0000

105–107 ATA-reserved 0000

108–111 The mandatory value of the world wide name (WWN) for the drive.

NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicating 64-bit

Each drive will have a

unique value. WWN support.

112–127 ATA-reserved 0000

128 Security status 0001

129–159 Seagate-reserved xxxx

160–254 ATA-reserved 0000

255 Integrity word xxA5

/ 0000

ST1000VM002 = 1,953,525,168

ST500VM000 = 976,773,168

Note

Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported.

See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.

Tabl e 8 Bit D es cr ipti on s

Description (if bit is set to 1)

Bit Word 63

0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.

1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.

2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.

8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Bit Word 84

0 SMART error login is supported.

1 SMART self-test is supported.

2 Media serial number is supported.

3 Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.

4 Streaming feature set is supported.

5 GPL feature set is supported.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 28

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Table 8 Bit Descriptions (Continued)

6 WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported.

7 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported.

8 64-bit World Wide Name is supported.

9-10 Obsolete.

11-12 Reserved for TLC.

13 IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.

14 Shall be set to 1.

15 Shall be cleared to 0.

Bit Word 88

0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.

1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.

2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.

3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.

4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.

5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.

6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.

8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.

11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.

12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.

13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.

14 Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 29

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4.3.2 Set Features command

This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read lookahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:

Table 9 Set Features command values

Enable write cache (default).

Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).

Sector Count register values:

Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).

Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).

PIO mode 0

PIO mode 1

PIO mode 2

PIO mode 3

PIO mode 4 (default)

Multiword DMA mode 0

Multiword DMA mode 1

Multiword DMA mode 2

Ultra DMA mode 0

Ultra DMA mode 1

Ultra DMA mode 2

Ultra DMA mode 3

Ultra DMA mode 4

Ultra DMA mode 5

Ultra DMA mode 6

Enable the PUIS feature set,

07H PUIS feature set device spin-up

Enable use of SATA features

Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.

Disable write cache.

Disable the PUIS feature set.

Disable use of SATA features.

Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).

Report full capacity available.

Note

At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 30

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4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands

S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standa rd.

SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4

) that eliminates

unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:

http://seatools.sea

gate.com.

This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. Users must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.

Table 10 S.M.A.R.T. commands

Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command

Note

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector

S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status

If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x 04 (abort) is written to the Error register.

Seagate Video 3.5 HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 31

Seagate Technology LLC

AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000 ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00

Publication Number: 100780435, Rev. B October 2015

Seagate ST500VM000 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Video 3.5 HDD

Seagate® Technology Support Services

1.0 Introduction

1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface

2.0 Drive Specifications

2.1 Specification summary tables

2.2 Formatted capacity

2.2.1 LBA mode

2.3 Default logical geometry

2.4 Recording and interface technology

2.5 Physical characteristics

2.6 Seek time

2.7 Start/stop times

2.8 Power specifications

2.8.1 Power consumption

2.8.2 Conducted noise

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance

2.8.4 Power-management modes

2.9 Environmental specifications

2.9.1 Drive case temperature

2.9.2 Temperature gradient

2.9.3 Humidity

2.9.4 Altitude

2.9.5 Shock

2.9.6 Vibration

2.10 Acoustics

2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity

2.12 Reliability - Annualized Failure Rate

2.13 Warranty

2.14 Agency certification

2.14.1 Safety certification

2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

2.14.3 FCC verification

2.15 Environmental protection

2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

2.16 Corrosive environment

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions

3.2 Configuring the drive

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors

3.4 Drive mounting

4.0 Serial ATA Interface

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions

4.3 Supported ATA commands

4.3.1 Identify Device command

4.3.2 Set Features command

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands