Seagate ST5000VX0001, ST6000VX0001 User Manual

Product Manual

Seagate® Surveillance HDD

Gen 3 100762250 Rev. B February 2015
Document Revision History
Revision Date Pages affected
Rev . A 1 1/12/2014 Initial release. Rev. B 02/27/2015 fc, bc & 14-15.
© 2015 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Publication number: 100762250, Rev. B February 2015
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Surveillance HDD and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Sea­gate Technology LLC or one of its af filiated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC. Call 877-PUB-TEK1(877-782-8351) to request permission.
When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.
Contents
Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1 About the SATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.0 Drive Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Formatted capacityy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.8.4 Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.9 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.9.1 Ambient Temperature (drive case temperature) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.9.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.9.3 Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.9.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.9.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.9.6 Non-operating vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.10 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.12 MTBF and Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.13 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.13.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.13.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.14 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . 16
2.14.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.15 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.3 SATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.0 SATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2 SATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.3.1 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3.2 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 2
Figures
Figure 1 Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 2 Mounting dimensions (5TB model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 3 Mounting dimensions (6TB model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 3

Seagate® Technology Support Services

For information regarding online support and services, visit: Available services include:
http://www.seagate.com/about/contact-us/technical-support/
Presales & Technical support
Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours
Authorized Service Centers
For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: For information regarding data recovery services, visit: For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner portal, visit: For Seagate reseller portal, visit:
http://www.seagate.com/partners/my-spp-dashboard/
http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/
http://www.seagate.com/services-software/data-recovery-services/ http://www.seagate.com/partners
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 4

1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® Surveillance HDD model drives:
ST6000VX0001 ST5000VX0001
These drives provide the following key features:
Reliability for 24×7 video surveillance applications
Thermal monitoring and reporting for 24×7 operations
Uncompromising reliability supports flexible surveillance design with case temperatures up to 70º C
Performance-tuned for seamless video applications
Built-in error recovery for non-stop video streaming
Best-in-class acoustic performance means virtually silent operation
Low activity power
Idle3 power mode support
Supports ATA8 streaming commands
1M hour MTBF - designed for high write duty cycle across Surveillance HDD
Streaming video optimization - consistent command completion times & ERC support across Surveillance HDD
ATA AV Command support - streaming video command support across Surveillance HDD
Number of drives supported in surveillance environment:
Non RAID Application, sequential HDD usage model RAID Application - Surveillance HDD <=16 HDDs
Transient power on management - <=1.8A spin-up current
Rotational Vibration - mitigation of system level rotational vibration inside Surveillance HDD
TGMR recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density.
State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms
Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications
Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention
Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe
SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting
Supports latching SATA cables and connectors
Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive

1.1 About the SATA interface

The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:
Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other
configuration options.
Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
Scalability to higher performance levels.
In addition, SATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. SATA was designed to allow users to install a SATA host adapter and SATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications to work as normal.
The SATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the SATA host adapter. There is no master/ slave relationship with SATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
The SATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.
The SATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All SATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how SATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0”. The specification can be downloaded from www.sata-io.org.
The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on
Note
separate SA TA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical SATA environment.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 5
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.0 Drive Specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:
ST6000VX0001 ST5000VX0001

2.1 Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, refer to the appropriate section of this manual.
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 6TB and 5TB models
Drive Specification*
Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)** 6000GB (6TB) 5000GB (5TB) Guaranteed sectors 11,721,045,168 9,767,541,168 Heads 12 10 Disks 6 5 Bytes per sector
(4K physical emulated at 512-byte sectors) Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density (max) 1941kFCI Track density (avg) 340ktracks/in
Areal density (avg) 642Gb/in
Internal data transfer rate (max) 2347Mb/s
Average data rate, read/write (MB/s) 154MB/s
Maximum sustained data rate, OD read (MB/s) 216MB/s
ATA data-transfer modes supported
I/O data-transfer rate (max) 600MB/s Cache buffer 128MB Height (max) 26.1mm / 1.028 in Width (max) 101.6mm /4.0 in (+ 0.010 in) Length (max) 146.99mm / 5.787 in Weight (typical) 780g / 1.72 lb
Average latency 4.0ms
Power-on to ready (max) <26.0s Standby to ready (max) <20.0s
Average seek, read (typical) Average seek, write (typical)
Startup current (typical) 12V <=1.8A Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Ambient temperature (drive case temperature)
Temperature gradient
Relative humidity Relative humidity gradient (max) 30% per hour
ST6000VX0001 ST5000VX0001
4096
2
PIO modes: 0 to 4
Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2
Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6
<8.5ms typical <9.5ms typical
5V: ±5%
12V: +10%/ -7.5%
0° to 70°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (non-operating)
20°C per hour max (operating)
30°C per hour max (nonoperating)
5% to 90% (operating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 6
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 6TB and 5TB models
Drive Specification*
Wet bulb temperature (max)
Altitude, operating Altitude, non-operating
(below mean sea level, max) Operational shock (max) Non-operational shock (max) 300 Gs at 2ms
Vibration, operating
Vibration, non-operating
Drive acoustics, sound power
Idle***
Seek Non-recoverable read errors 1 per 10
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) 1,000,000 hrs
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following
Warranty
Load/unload cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 600,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity Supports hotplug operation per the
Serial ATA Revision 3.0 specification
web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ From this page, click on “Check to see if the drive is under Warranty”. Users will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
ST6000VX0001 ST5000VX0001
37.7°C max (operating)
40.0°C max (nonoperating) –304m to 3048m
(–1000 ft to 10,000 ft)
–304m to12,192m
(–1000ft to 40,000+ ft)
70 Gs at 2ms (read) 40 Gs at 2ms (write)
2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs
5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs
22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs
2.5 bels (typical)
2.6 bels (max)
2.6 bels (typical)
2.7 bels (max)
15
bits read
Yes
*All specifications above are based on native configurations. ** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating
environment and formatting.
*** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 7
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.2 Formatted capacityy

Model
ST6000VX0001 6000GB 11,721,045,168 ST5000VX0001 5000GB 9,767,541,168
*One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating
environment and formatting.
Formatted capacity*
Guaranteed sectors
Bytes per sector
4K

2.2.1 LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GB.

2.3 Default logical geometry

Cylinders: 16,383
Read/write heads: 16
Sectors per track: 63
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

2.4 Recording and interface technology

Interface SATA Recording method TGMR Recording density (kFCI) 1941 Track density (ktracks/inch avg) 340 Areal density (Gb/in2) 642 Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) 2347 Maximum sustained data transfer rate, OD read (MB/s) 216 Average data rate, read/write (MB/s) 154 I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max) 600
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B 8
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