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When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one
trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower
capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be
available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features
and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The
export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of
Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import
and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.
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This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® Surveillance HDD
model drives:
ST6000VX0001 ST5000VX0001
These drives provide the following key features:
• Reliability for 24×7 video surveillance applications
• Thermal monitoring and reporting for 24×7 operations
• Uncompromising reliability supports flexible surveillance design with case temperatures up to 70º C
• Performance-tuned for seamless video applications
• Built-in error recovery for non-stop video streaming
• Best-in-class acoustic performance means virtually silent operation
• Low activity power
• Idle3 power mode support
• Supports ATA8 streaming commands
• 1M hour MTBF - designed for high write duty cycle across Surveillance HDD
• Streaming video optimization - consistent command completion times & ERC support across Surveillance HDD
• ATA AV Command support - streaming video command support across Surveillance HDD
• Number of drives supported in surveillance environment:
Non RAID Application, sequential HDD usage model
RAID Application - Surveillance HDD <=16 HDDs
• Transient power on management - <=1.8A spin-up current
• Rotational Vibration - mitigation of system level rotational vibration inside Surveillance HDD
• TGMR recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms
• Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention
• Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe
• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting
• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors
• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive
1.1About the SATA interface
The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary
advantages include:
• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other
configuration options.
• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
• Scalability to higher performance levels.
In addition, SATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. SATA was designed to
allow users to install a SATA host adapter and SATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications
to work as normal.
The SATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the SATA host adapter. There is no master/
slave relationship with SATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter, the
host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both
drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
The SATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward
compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers,
resets, and interrupts are all emulated.
The SATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the
Shadow Register Block. All SATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how SATA emulates
parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0”. The specification can be downloaded
from www.sata-io.org.
The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on
Note
separate SA TA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at
the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two
sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical SATA environment.
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B5
www.seagate.comDrive Specifications
2.0Drive Specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For
convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:
ST6000VX0001ST5000VX0001
2.1Specification summary tables
The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, refer to the
appropriate section of this manual.
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 6TB and 5TB models
(4K physical emulated at 512-byte sectors)
Default sectors per track63
Default read/write heads16
Default cylinders16,383
Recording density (max)1941kFCI
Track density (avg)340ktracks/in
Areal density (avg)642Gb/in
Internal data transfer rate (max)2347Mb/s
Average data rate, read/write (MB/s)154MB/s
Maximum sustained data rate, OD read (MB/s)216MB/s
ATA data-transfer modes supported
I/O data-transfer rate (max)600MB/s
Cache buffer128MB
Height (max)26.1mm / 1.028 in
Width (max)101.6mm /4.0 in (+ 0.010 in)
Length (max)146.99mm / 5.787 in
Weight (typical)780g / 1.72 lb
Average latency4.0ms
Power-on to ready (max)<26.0s
Standby to ready (max)<20.0s
Average seek, read (typical)
Average seek, write (typical)
Startup current (typical) 12V <=1.8A
Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Ambient temperature (drive case temperature)
Temperature gradient
Relative humidity
Relative humidity gradient (max)30% per hour
ST6000VX0001ST5000VX0001
4096
2
PIO modes: 0 to 4
Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2
Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6
<8.5ms typical
<9.5ms typical
5V: ±5%
12V: +10%/ -7.5%
0° to 70°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (non-operating)
20°C per hour max (operating)
30°C per hour max (nonoperating)
5% to 90% (operating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B6
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 6TB and 5TB models
Drive Specification*
Wet bulb temperature (max)
Altitude, operating
Altitude, non-operating
(below mean sea level, max)
Operational shock (max)
Non-operational shock (max)300 Gs at 2ms
Vibration, operating
Vibration, non-operating
Drive acoustics, sound power
Idle***
Seek
Non-recoverable read errors1 per 10
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)1,000,000 hrs
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following
Warranty
Load/unload cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity)600,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity
Supports hotplug operation per the
Serial ATA Revision 3.0 specification
web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/
From this page, click on “Check to see if the drive is under Warranty”. Users will be asked
to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of
purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
ST6000VX0001ST5000VX0001
37.7°C max (operating)
40.0°C max (nonoperating)
–304m to 3048m
(–1000 ft to 10,000 ft)
–304m to12,192m
(–1000ft to 40,000+ ft)
70 Gs at 2ms (read)
40 Gs at 2ms (write)
2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs
5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs
22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs
2.5 bels (typical)
2.6 bels (max)
2.6 bels (typical)
2.7 bels (max)
15
bits read
Yes
*All specifications above are based on native configurations.
** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating
environment and formatting.
*** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
*One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating
environment and formatting.
Formatted
capacity*
Guaranteed
sectors
Bytes per sector
4K
2.2.1LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the
number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing
support of drives with capacities over 137GB.
2.3Default logical geometry
• Cylinders: 16,383
• Read/write heads: 16
• Sectors per track: 63
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the
number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
2.4Recording and interface technology
InterfaceSATA
Recording methodTGMR
Recording density (kFCI)1941
Track density (ktracks/inch avg)340
Areal density (Gb/in2)642
Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max)2347
Maximum sustained data transfer rate, OD read (MB/s) 216
Average data rate, read/write (MB/s)154
I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)600
Seagate Surveillance HDD Product Manual, Rev. B8
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