Seagate ST310014ACE - U Series X 10 GB Hard Drive,ST310014ACE Product Manual
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ST310014ACE
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Ultra ATA Interface Drive
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Product Manual
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ST310014ACE
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Ultra ATA Interface Drive
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Product Manual
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2002 Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved
Publication Number: 100216026, Rev B, July, 2002
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Seagate logo are registered
trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC. SeaShield, SeaShell and C
Family are either registered tr ademarks or tradema rks of Seagate Te chnology LLC. Other product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their owners.
Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings
or specifications. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any
form without written permission from Seagate Technology LLC.
ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B v
Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1.1 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 Physical organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.3 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.4 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.5 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.6 Seek times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.7 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.7.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.7.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.7.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.7.4 Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.8 Environmental tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.8.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.8.2 Temperature gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.8.3 Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.8.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.8.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.8.6 Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.9 Drive acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.10 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.11 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.12 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.12.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.12.2 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
vi ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B
1.12.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2 Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.1 Master/slave configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.2 Cable-select option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.2.3 Ultra ATA/100 cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.1 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.0 ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.1.1 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.1.2 Identify Drive command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.1.3 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B vii
Figures
Figure 1. Typical startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 2. Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 3. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 4. I/O pins and supported ATA signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
viii ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B
ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B 1
Introduction
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the ST310014ACE. This drive provides the following key
features:
• Low power consumption
• High instantane ous (bur st) dat a-trans fer rate s (up to 100 Mb yte s per
second) using Ultra DMA mode 5
• Giant magnetoresistive (GMR) recording heads and GPRML technol-
ogy, which provide the drives with increased areal density
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor
intervention
• Quiet operation
• 350 Gs nonoperating shock
• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates
unnecessary drive returns.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting
• Support for drive self-test (DST) with S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line
Immediate
• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands
• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select
(CSEL)
2 ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B
Specification summary table
The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details
on specification measurem ent or definitio n, see th e appro priate s ectio n
of this manual.
Drive Specification ST310014ACE
6
Formatted Gbytes (×10
Guaranteed sectors 20,005,650
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Physical read/write heads 1
bytes) 10.0
Discs 1
Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 376,200
Track density TPI (tracks/inch) 58,000
2
Areal density (Mbits/inch
Spindle speed (RPM) 5,400
Internal data -transfer rate (Mbits/sec
max)
I/O data-transfer rate
(Mbytes/sec max)
ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cache buffer (Mbytes) 2
Height (mm max) 19.99
Width (mm max) 101.9
Length (mm max) 147.0
max) 21,800
366
100
Multiword DMA modes 0–2
Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Weight (typical) 455 grams (1.0 lb)
Average seek time (msec typical) 12.7
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) 1.2 (read) 2.0 (write)
Read/write seek time (msec typical) 18.0 (read) 24.9 (write)
Full-stroke seek time (msec typical) 36.8 (read); 42.0(write)
Power-on to ready (sec max) 7 sec
ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B 3
Drive Specification ST310014ACE
Standby to ready (sec typical) 6.5 sec
Spindown (sec typical) 10 sec
Startup current (typical) 0.9 amps (5V), 1.9 amps (12V)
Seek power (typical) 6.0 watts
Read/Write power (typical) 5.5 watts
Idle mode power (typical) 4.5 watts
Standby mode power (typical) 1.2 watts
Sleep mode (typical) 1.0 watts
Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%, 12V ± 10%
Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (op.), –40° to 70°C (nonop.)
Temperature gradient
(°C per hour max) 20°C
Relative humidity (op. and nonop.) 5% to 90% (op.)
5% to 95% (nonop.)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 29.4 (op.), 40.0 (nonop. )
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft to 10,000
Altitude, nonoperating
(meters relative to mean sea level) –121.92 m to 12,192 m (–400 ft to 40,000
Shock, operating (Gs max at 2 msec) 63 Gs
Shock, nonoperating
(Gs max at 1 and 2 msec) 350 Gs
Vibration, operating 0.5 Gs (0 to peak, 22–350 Hz)
Vibration, nonoperating 5 Gs (0 to peak, 22–350 Hz)
Drive acoustics
Sound power in bels
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10
Mean time between failures
(power-on hours) 600,000
Idle: 2.6 (typical), 2.8 (max)
Seek: 2.7 (typical), 2.9 (max)
13
bits read
+ ft)
+ ft)
Contact start-stop cycles
(25°C, 40% relative humidity) 50,000
SeaShield No
4 ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. B
1.0 Drive specifications
Unless othe rwise noted, al l specifica tions are measur ed under ambi ent
conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases
the drive
ST310014ACE.
1.1 Formatted capacity
and
this drive
are used throughout this manual to indicate the
Drive Model Formatted Gbytes Guarante ed
sectors
ST310014ACE 10.0 20,005,650 512
Bytes per
sector
1.1.1 Default logical geometry
CHS Mode Cylinders Read/Write
heads
ST310014A CE 16,383 16 63
LBA Mode
When address in g d ri ve i n LBA mode, al l blo ck s (se cto r s) a re c ons ecu-
n–1,
tively numbered from 0 to
sectors as defined above
.
where
n is
the number of guaran teed
Sectors per
track
1.2 Physical organization
Drive Model Read/Write heads (GMR) Number of discs
ST310014ACE 1 1
1.3 Recording and interface technology
Interface ATA
Recording method 96/102 GPRML
Recording density BPI (bits/inch) 376,200
Track density TPI (tracks/inch) 58,000
Areal density (Mbits/inch
Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 5,400
Internal data-transfer rate
(Mbits/sec max) 366
2
max) 21,800
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