Seagate ST310014ACE User Manual

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ST310014ACE

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Ultra ATA Interface Drive

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Product Manual

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ST310014ACE

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Ultra ATA Interface Drive

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Product Manual

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registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC. SeaShell is a trademark of Seagate Technology LLC. Other product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their owners.

Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission from Seagate Technology LLC.

ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D iii

Contents

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

1.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.1 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.1.1 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.2 Physical organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.3 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.4 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.5 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.6 Seek times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.7 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.7.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.7.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

1.7.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

1.7.4 Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

1.8 Environmental tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.8.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.8.2 Temperature gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.8.3 Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.8.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.8.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.8.6 Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.9 Drive acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1.10 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.11 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.12 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.12.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.12.2 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

iv ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D

1.12.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.2 Breather filter hole precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.3 Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.3.1 Master/slave configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.3.2 Cable-select option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.3.3 Ultra ATA/100 cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.1 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3.0 ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

3.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

3.1.1 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

3.1.2 Identify Drive command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

3.1.3 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

3.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D v

Figures

Figure 1. Typical startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Figure 2. Breather filter hole location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 3. Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Figure 4. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . . 19

Figure 5. I/O pins and supported ATA signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

vi ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D

ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D 1

Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the ST310014ACE. This drive provides the following key features:

• Low power consumption

• High instantaneous ( burst) data-tr ansfer r ates (up to 100 Mbyte s per

second) using Ultra DMA mode 5

• Giant magnetoresistive (GMR) recording heads and GPRML technol-

ogy, which provide the drives with increased areal density

• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms

• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor

intervention

• Quiet operation

• 350 Gs nonoperating shock

• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates

unnecessary drive returns.

• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting

• Support for drive self-test (DST) with S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line

Immediate

• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands

• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select

(CSEL)

2 ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D

Specification summary table

The specifications listed in this ta ble are for quic k r efe renc e. Fo r detai ls on specification meas urement or defi nitio n, see th e appropr iate s ectio n of this manual.

Drive Specification ST310014ACE

Formatted Gbytes (×106 bytes) 10.0 Guaranteed sectors 20,005,650 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Physical read/write heads 1 Discs 1 Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 376,200 Track density TPI (tracks/inch) 58,000 Areal density (Mbits/inch2 max) 21,800 Spindle speed (RPM) 5,400 Internal data-transfer rate (Mbits/sec

max) I/O data-transfer rate

(Mbytes/sec max) ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4

Multiword DMA modes 0–2

Ultra DMA modes 0–5 Cache buffer (Mbytes) 2 Height (mm max) 19.99 Width (mm max ) 101.9 Length (mm max) 147.0 Weight (typical) 455 grams (1.0 lb) Average seek time (msec typical) 12.7 Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) 1.2 (read) 2.0 (write) Read/write seek time (msec typical) 18.0 (read) 24.9 (write) Full-stroke seek time (msec typical) 36.8 (read); 42.0(write) Power-on to ready (sec max) 7 sec

366

100

ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D 3

Drive Specification ST310014ACE

Standby to ready (sec typical) 6.5 sec Spindown (sec typical) 10 sec Startup current (typical) 0.9 amps (5V), 1.9 amps (12V) Seek power (typical) 6.0 watts Read/Write power (typical) 5.5 watts Idle mode power (typical) 4.5 watts Standby mode power (typical) 1.2 watts Sleep mode (typical) 1.0 watts Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%, 12V ± 10% Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (op.), –40° to 70°C (nonop.) Temperature gradient

(°C per hour max) 20°C Relative humidity (op. and nonop.) 5% to 90% (op.)

Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 29.4 (op.), 40.0 (nonop.) Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft to 10,000+ ft) Altitude, nonoperating

(meters relative to mean sea level) –121.92 m to 12,192 m (–400 ft to 40,000+ ft) Shock, operating (Gs max at 2 msec) 63 Gs Shock, nonoperating

(Gs max at 1 and 2 msec) 350 Gs Vibration, operating 0.5 Gs (0 to peak, 22–350 Hz) Vibration, nonoperating 5 Gs (0 to peak, 22–350 Hz) Drive acoustics

Sound power in bels Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Mean time between failures

(power-on hours) 600,000 Contact start-stop cycles

(25°C, 40% relative humidity) 50,000 SeaShield No

5% to 95% (nonop.)

Idle: 2.6 (typical), 2.8 (max)

Seek: 2.7 (typical), 2.9 (max)

bits read

4 ST310014ACE Product Manual, Rev. D

1.0 Drive specifications

Unless otherw ise noted, all spe cifications a re measured unde r ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this dr ive are used throughout this manual to indicate the ST310014ACE.

1.1 Formatted capacity

Drive Model Formatted Gbytes Guaranteed

sectors

ST310014ACE 10.0 20,005,650 512

Bytes per

sector

1.1.1 Default logical geometry

CHS Mode Cylinders Read/Write

heads

ST310014ACE 16,383 16 63

LBA Mode

When addressin g d riv e i n L BA m ode, al l blo ck s ( se cto rs) a re c ons ec utively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

Sectors per

track

1.2 Physical organization

Drive Model Read/Write heads (GMR) Number of discs

ST310014ACE 1 1

1.3 Recording and interface technology

Interface ATA Recording method 96/102 GPRML Recording density BPI (bits/inch) 376,200 Track density TPI (tracks/inch) 58,000 Areal density (Mbits/inch2 max) 21,800 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 5,400 Internal data-transfer rate

(Mbits/sec max)

366

+ 28 hidden pages