Seagate ST3000DM002,ST3000DM001,ST2000DM001,ST1500DM003,ST1000DM003,ST750DM003,ST500DM002,ST320DM000,ST250DM000,ST2000DM002,ST1000DM004 Product Manual

Product Manual
Seagate® Desktop HDD
Standard models
ST3000DM001
ST2000DM001
ST1500DM003
ST1000DM003
ST750DM003
ST500DM002
ST320DM000
ST250DM000
Self-Encryption models
ST3000DM002
ST2000DM002
ST1000DM004
Document Revision History
Revision Date Description of Change
Rev. A 08/19/2011 Initial release.
Rev. B 09/01/2011 Updated decibel specifications, start/stop times; Table 3; mounting drawing.
Rev. C 10/20/2011 Updated voltage tolerance specifications.
Rev. D 01/17/2012 Corrected Table 1 (Altitude, operating) specification and Table 5 (Idle2).
Rev. E 06/11/2012 Updated Index.
Rev. F 09/05/2012 Added 2.5A spin-up code option (Table 1 and Table 2); page 17.
Rev. G 10/01/2012
Rev. H 03/21/2014
Rev. J 05/08/2014
Updated Table 1 and Table 2 with rated workload information. Updated DC power requirements (Tables 1, 3 and 4).
Revised Rated Workload statement (pages 5 & 7); LP height updated & new mechanical drawings (pages 4, 9 & 20-21); Revised max storage note (page 13)
Updated product name (pages fc, 2, 19 & 22) and Add metric “mm” values to mechanical drawings. (pages 20-21).
Rev. K 08/28/2014 Add SED models and SED Section 4.0 (pages: fc, 2, 4, 7, 22-23 & 29)
© 2014 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved.
Publication number: 100686584, Rev. K August 2014
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Desktop HDD and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC. Call 877-PUB-TEK1(877-782-8351) to request permission.
When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import
Contents
Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1 About the SATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.0 Drive Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Formatted capacityy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.8.4 Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.9 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.9.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.9.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.9.3 Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.9.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.9.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9.6 Non-operating vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.10 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.12 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.13 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.13.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.13.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.14 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . 17
2.14.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.15 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.3 SATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.0 About (SED) Self-Encrypting Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.1 Data Encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2 Controlled Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2.1 Admin SP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2.2 Locking SP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2.3 Default password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2.4 ATA Enhanced Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3 Random Number Generator (RNG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.4 Drive Locking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.5 Data Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K i
Contents
4.6 Cryptographic Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.7 Authenticated Firmware Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.8 Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.9 Supported Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.10 RevertSP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.0 SATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.2 SATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.3.1 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.3.2 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K ii
Figures
Figure 1 Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 2 Mounting dimensions (3-disk: 1.5TB to 3TB models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 3 Mounting dimensions (1-disk: 250GB to 1TB models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K iii
Seagate® Technology Support Services
For information regarding online support and services, visit:
Available services include:
http://www.seagate.com/about/contact-us/technical-support/
Presales & Technical support
Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours
Authorized Service Centers
For information regarding Warranty Support, visit:
For information regarding data recovery services, visit:
For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner portal, visit:
For Seagate reseller portal, visit:
http://www.seagate.com/partners/my-spp-dashboard/
http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/
http://www.seagate.com/services-software/data-recovery-services/
http://www.seagate.com/partners
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 1
www.seagate.com Introduction
1.0 Introduction
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® Desktop HDD model drives:
Standard models Self-Encryption models
ST3000DM001 ST750DM003 ST3000DM002
ST2000DM001 ST500DM002 ST2000DM002
ST1500DM003 ST320DM000 ST1000DM004
ST1000DM003 ST250DM000
Previous generations of Seagate Self-Encrypting Drive models were called Full Disk
Note
These drives provide the following key features:
• 7200 RPM spindle speed.
• High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 600MB per second).
• TGMR recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.
• Native Command Queueing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications.
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.
• Seagate AcuTrac™ servo technology delivers dependable performance, even with hard drive track widths of
• Seagate OptiCache™ technology boosts overall performance by as much as 45% over the previous
• Seagate SmartAlign™ technology provides a simple, transparent migration to Advanced Format 4K sectors
• Quiet operation.
• Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe.
• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.
• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors.
• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.
Encryption (FDE) models before a differentiation between drive-based encryption and other forms of encryption was necessary.
only 75 nanometers.
generation.
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 2
www.seagate.com Introduction
1.1 About the SATA interface
The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:
• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options.
• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
• Scalability to higher performance levels.
In addition, SATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. SATA was designed to allow users to install a SATA host adapter and SATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications to work as normal.
The SATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the SATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with SATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
The SATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.
The SATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All SATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how SATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0”. The specification can be downloaded from
www.sata-io.org.
Note
The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on separate SATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical SATA environment.
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 3
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications
2.0 Drive Specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:
Standard models Self-Encryption models
ST3000DM001 ST750DM003 ST3000DM002
ST2000DM001 ST500DM002 ST2000DM002
ST1500DM003 ST320DM000 ST1000DM004
ST1000DM003 ST250DM000
2.1 Specification summary tables
The specifications listed in Table 1 and Table 2 are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, refer to the appropriate section of this manual.
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 3TB, 2TB, 1.5TB, 1TB and 750GB models
ST3000DM001 &
Drive Specification*
ST3000DM002;
ST2000DM001
Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)**
Guaranteed sectors
Heads 6 4 2
Disks 3 2 1
Bytes per sector (4K physical emulated at 512-byte sectors)
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density (max) 1807kFCI
Track density (avg) 352ktracks/in
Areal density (avg) 625Gb/in
Spindle speed 7200 RPM
Internal data transfer rate (max) 2147Mb/s
Average data rate, read/write (MB/s) 156MB/s
Maximum sustained data rate, OD read (MB/s) 210MB/s
I/O data-transfer rate (max) 600MB/s
Cache buffer 64MB
Height (max) 26.1mm / 1.028 in 19.98mm / 0.787 in
Width (max) 101.6mm /4.0 in (+ 0.010 in) 101.6mm / 4.0 in (± 0.010 in)
Length (max) 146.99mm / 5.787 in 146.99mm / 5.787 in
Weight (typical) 626g /1.38 lb 535g / 1.18 lb 400g / 0.88 lb
Average latency 4.16ms
Power-on to ready (max) <17.0s <10.0s
Power-on to ready, 2.5A spin-up code option (typical)
Standby to ready (max) <17.0s <10.0s
Average seek, read (typical) Average seek, write (typical)
Startup current 12V 2.0A or 2.8A 2.0A
3000GB (3TB);
2000GB (2TB)
5,860,533,168; 3,907,029,168
ST2000DM001 &
ST2000DM002;
ST1500DM003
2000GB (2TB);
1500GB (1.5TB)
3,907,029,168;
2,930,277,168
4096
2
<10.0s n/a
<8.5ms typical <9.5ms typical
ST1000DM003 &
ST1000DM004;
ST750DM003
1000GB (1TB);
750GB
1,953,525,168; 1,465,149,168
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 4
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 3TB, 2TB, 1.5TB, 1TB and 750GB models (continued)
ST3000DM001 &
Drive Specification*
ST3000DM002;
ST2000DM001
Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Ambient temperature
Temperature gradient
Relative humidity
Relative humidity gradient (max) 30% per hour
Wet bulb temperature (max)
Altitude, operating
Altitude, non-operating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational shock (max) 80 Gs at 2ms
Non-operational shock (max) 300 Gs at 2ms 350 Gs at 2ms
Vibration, operating
Vibration, non-operating
Drive acoustics, sound power
Idle***
Seek
Non-recoverable read errors 1 per 10
Average rate of <55TB/year. The AFR specification for the drive assumes the I/O workload does not exceed the average annualized workload rate limit of 55TB/year.
Rated workload
Warranty
Load/Unload cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 300,000
Supports Hotplug operation per the Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification
Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive AFR and impact product reliability. The average annualized workload rate limit is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power-on hours. Workload rate limit = TB transferred × (8760/recorded power-on hours).
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ From this page, click on “Check to see if the drive is under Warranty”. Users will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
2.4 bels (typical)
2.6 bels (max)
2.6 bels (typical)
2.7 bels (max)
ST2000DM001 &
ST2000DM002;
ST1500DM003
5V: ±5%
12V: +10% / -7.5%
0° to 60°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (non-operating)
20°C per hour max (operating)
30°C per hour max
(non-operating)
5% to 95% (operating)
5% to 95% (non-operating)
37.7°C max (operating)
40.0°C max (non-operating)
–304.8m to 3048m
(–1000 ft to 10,000+ ft)
–304.8m to 12,192m
(–1000 ft to 40,000+ ft)
22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs
5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs
22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs
14
bits read
Ye s
ST1000DM003 &
ST1000DM004;
ST750DM003
2.2 bels (typical)
2.4 bels (max)
2.4 bels (typical)
2.5 bels (max)
*All specifications above are based on native configurations.
** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating
environment and formatting.
* ** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 5
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications
Table 2 Drive specifications summary for 500GB, 320GB and 250GB models
Drive Specification* ST500DM002 ST320DM000 ST250DM000
Formatted capacity** 500GB 320GB 250GB
Guaranteed sectors 976,773,168 625,142,448 488,397,168
Heads 21
Disks 1
Bytes per sector (4K physical emulated at 512-byte sectors)
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density (max) 1413kb/in
Track density (avg) 236ktracks/in
Areal density (avg) 329Gb/in
Spindle speed 7200 RPM
Internal data transfer rate (max) 1695Mb/s
Average Data Rate, read/write (MB/s) 125MB/s
Maximum sustained data transfer rate, OD read 144MB/s
I/O data-transfer rate (max.) 600MB/s
Cache buffer 16MB
Height (max) 19.98mm / 0.787 in
Width (max) 101.6mm / 4.0 in (+ 0.010 in)
Length (max) 146.99mm / 5.787 in
Weight (typical) 415g / 0.915 lb
Average latency 4.16ms
Power-on to ready (max) <8.5s
Power-on to ready, 2.5A spin-up code option (typ) n/a
Standby to ready (max) <8.5s
Average seek, read (typical) <8.5ms (read
Average seek, write (typical) <9.5ms (write)
Startup current (typical) 12V 2.0A
Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Ambient temperature
Temperature gradient
Relative humidity
Relative humidity gradient (max) 30% per hour
Wet bulb temperature (max)
Altitude, operating
Altitude, non-operating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational shock (max) 70 Gs at 2ms
Non-operational shock (max) 350 Gs at 2ms
2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Vibration, operating
0° to 60°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (non-operating)
20°C per hour max (operating)
30°C per hour max (non-operating)
5% to 95% (operating)
5% to 95% (non-operating)
40.0°C (non-operating)
(–1000 ft to 10,000+ ft)
(–1000 ft to 40,000+ ft)
22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs
4096
2
5V: ±5%
12V: +10% / -7.5%
37.7°C (operating)
–304.8m to 3048m
–304.8m to 12,192m
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 6
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications
Table 2 Drive specifications summary for 500GB, 320GB and 250GB models (continued)
Drive Specification* ST500DM002 ST320DM000 ST250DM000
Vibration, non-operating
Drive acoustics, sound power
Idle***
Seek
Non-recoverable read errors 1 per 10
Average rate of <55TB/year. The AFR specification for the drive assumes the I/O workload does not exceed the average annualized workload rate limit of 55TB/
Rated workload
Warranty
Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity
Supports Hotplug operation per the Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification
year. Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive AFR and impact product reliability. The average annualized workload rate limit is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power-on hours. Workload rate limit = TB transferred × (8760/recorded power-on hours).
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ From this page, click on “Check to see if the drive is under Warranty”. Users will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs
22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs
350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs
2.2 bels (typical)
2.3 bels (max)
2.3 bels (typical)
2.4 bels (max)
14
bits read
Ye s
* All specifications above are based on native configurations.
** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating
environment and formatting.
* ** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
2.2 Formatted capacityy
Model
ST3000DM001 ST3000DM002
ST2000DM001 ST2000DM002
Formatted capacity*
3000GB 5,860,533,168
2000GB 3,907,029,168
ST1500DM003 1500GB 2,930,277,168
ST1000DM003 ST1000DM004
1000GB 1,953,525,168
ST750DM003 750GB 1,465,149,168
ST500DM002 500GB 976,773,168
ST320DM000 320GB 625,142,448
ST250DM000 250GB 488,397,168
Guaranteed sectors
Bytes per sector
4K
*One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending
on operating environment and formatting.
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 7
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications
2.2.1 LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 5.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GB.
2.3 Default logical geometry
Cylinders: 16,383
Read/write heads: 16
Sectors per track: 63
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
2.4 Recording and interface technology
Interface SATA
Recording method TGMR
Recording density (kFCI)
3TB, 2TB, 1.5TB, 1TB and 750GB models 1807
500GB, 320GB and 250GB models 1413
Track density (ktracks/inch avg) 352
Areal density (Gb/in2)
3TB, 2TB, 1.5TB, 1TB and 750GB models 625
500GB, 320GB, 250GB models 329
Spindle speed (RPM) 7200 ± 0.2%
Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) 2147
Maximum sustained data transfer rate, OD read (MB/s)
3TB, 2TB, 1.5TB, 1TB and 750GB models 210
500GB, 320GB, 250GB models 144
Average data rate, read/write (MB/s)
3TB, 2TB, 1.5TB, 1TB and 750GB models 156
I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max) 600
Seagate Desktop HDD Product Manual, Rev. K 8
500GB, 320GB, 250GB models 125
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