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Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Momentus, SeagateSeaBOARD, SeaFONE, SeaTDD, and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Te chnolog y LLC or one of it s af filiate d comp a nies in the United States a nd/
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respective owners.
One gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion
bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on
operating environment and formatting. Quantitative usage examples for various applications
are for illustrative p urpo ses. Actual quan tities w ill vary based on vari ou s factors, including fi le
size, file format, features and application software. Seagate reserves the right to change,
without notice, product offerings or specifications.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.
• 800 Gs nonoperating shock, and 225 Gs operating shock.
• SeaTools™ diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• The 3D Defense S ystem™, which i nclu des Dr iv e Defen se, D at a Defens e, an d Di agn ostic Defe nse, o ffers the
industry’s most comprehensive protection for disc drives.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.
• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.
• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).
®
Figure 1. Momentus 5400.1 Cruise disc drive
2
Momentus 5400.1 Cruise Product Manual, Rev. B
Momentus 5400.1 Cruise Product Manual, Rev. B
3
2.0Drive specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal
power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate
ST93012A-AM model drives.
2.1Specification summary
The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
T a ble 1: S pecifications
Drive specificationST93012A-AM
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)30
Guaranteed sectors58,605,120
Bytes per sector512
Physical read/write heads2
Discs1
Cache (Mbytes)2
Recording density, BPI (bits/inch max)577,000
Track density. TPI (tracks/inch max)100,780
Areal density (Mbits/inch2 max)58
Spindle speed (RPM)5,400
Internal data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max)46.05
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec)33.0
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max)100
ATA data-transfer modes supportedPIO modes 0–4; Multiword DMA modes 0–2; Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Height9.5 +/-0.2 mm (0.374 +/-.0078 inches)
Width69.85 +/-0.25 mm (2.75 +/-0.0098 inches)
Length100.2 +/-0.25 mm (3.945 +/-0.0098 inches)
Weight (typical)99 grams (0.218 lb.)
Average latency (msec)5.6
Power-on to ready (sec typical)3.9
Standby to ready (sec typical)2.6 sec
Startup current 5V (peak)1.2 amps
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical)1.5 (read), 2.0 (write)
Average seek time (msec typical)14.0
Average seek, read (msec typical)14.0
Average seek, write (msec typical)16.0
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Momentus 5400.1 Cruise Product Manual, Rev. B
T a ble 1: S pecifications
Drive specificationST93012A-AM
Full-stroke seek (msec)22 (typical); 26 (max)
Seek power (typical)2.4 watts
Read/write power (typical)2.4 watts
Idle mode (typical)1.2 watts
Standby mode0.36 watts (typical)**
Sleep mode0.36 watts (typical)**
Voltage tolerance (including noise)5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature0° to 60°C (operating)
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max)20°C (operating)
Relative humidity (noncondensing)5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature (°C max)33°C (operating)
Altitude, operating–192.12 m to 3,048 m (–650 ft to 10,000+ ft)
Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)–304.8 m to 12,192 m (–1,000 ft to 40,000+ ft)
Shock, operating (Gs max at 2 msec)225
Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 2 msec)800
Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 1 msec)800
Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 0.5 msec)400
Vibration, operating (max displacement may apply below
10 hz)
Vibration, nonoperating (max displacement may apply
below 22 hz)
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle*2.3 (typical)
Quiet seek2.5 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors
Mean time between failures (power-on hours)330,000 at 25°C
300,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles
20,000 hard power on/off cycles
100,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles
20,000 hard power on/off cycles
*Duri ng periods o f drive idl e, some offline activity may oc cur accord ing to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase ac oustic and
power to operational levels.
**Typical notebooks will pull power to the drive when entering S3 and S4; while in the S3 and S4 states, drive sleep and drive standby modes
will not contribute to battery power consumption.
Momentus 5400.1 Cruise Product Manual, Rev. B
5
2.2Formatted ca pacity
ModelFormatted capacityGuaranteed sectors Bytes per sector
ST93012A-AM30 Gbytes58,605,120512
2.3Default logi cal geometry
CylindersRead/write headsSectors per track
16,3831663
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1,
where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
2.4Physical organization
ModelRead/write headsNumber of discs
ST93012A-AM21
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Momentus 5400.1 Cruise Product Manual, Rev. B
2.5Recording and interfac e technology
TechnologySpecification
InterfaceParallel ATA
Recording methodRLL 0,11
Recording density BPI (bits/inch max)577,000
Track density TPI (tracks/inch max)100,780
Areal density (Mbits/inch2 max)58
Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%)5,400
Internal data-transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max)46.05
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max)33.0
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max)100 (Ultra DMA mode 5)
Interleave1:1
Cache buffer2 Mbytes (2,048 kbytes)
2.6Physical characteristics
Height(mm)
(inches)
Width(mm)
(inches)
Length(mm)
(inches)
Typical weight(grams)
(pounds)
9.5 +/-0.2
0.374 +/-0.0078
69.85 +/-0.25
2.75 +/-0.0098
100.2 +/-0.25
3.945 +/-0.0098
99
0.218
2.7Seek time
Seek measurem ent s a re t ake n wi th nom inal po w er a t 25 °C amb ient temperature. All tim es a re m easu red using
drive diagnostics. The specifications below are defined as follows:
• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.
• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between
random tracks, less overhead.
*Typical seek times (msec)Read Write
Track-to-track1.52.0
Average14.016.0
Full-stroke24.026.0
Average latency5.65.6
*Measured in quiet mode
Note. This drives is designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks, (such
as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet or exceed the noted values. However , due to the manner
Momentus 5400.1 Cruise Product Manual, Rev. B
7
in which thes e dr ives are f orma tt ed , be nchma rk t es ts tha t inc lude comm and ov erh ead or mea sur e logi c al
seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.
2.8Time to ready
Time to readyTypicalMax
Power-on to Ready (sec)3.98
St andby to Ready (sec)2.68
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