Seagate BARRACUDA 50, ST150176LW, ST150176LC Installation Manual

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Barracuda 50
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Disc Drive
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ST150176LW/LC
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Installation Guide
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Contents
Preface..................................................................................... 1
Important safety informati on and precautions.. ....... .. ........... .... 3
Wich tige S ic h er h e itshin w ei se............. ... .......... .. ..... .. ... ..... .. ...... 5
Regula tory agency compliance................. ....... .. ....... ............... 8
General description ................................................................ 10
Kühlung des Systems............................................................. 13
How to install the drive ........................................................... 17
Seagate Technology support services.................................... 41
©1998, 1999 Seagate Technology, Inc. All rights reserved Publication Number: 83329472, Rev. A March 1999
Seagate, Seagate Technology, and the Seagate logo are regis­tered trademarks of Seagate Technology, Inc. Barracuda, SeaFAX, SeaFONE, SeaBOARD, and SeaTDD are either trade­marks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology, Inc. or one of its subsidiaries. All other trademarks or registered trade­marks are the property of thei r respective owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any for m with-
out writt en permission from Seaga te Technology, Inc.
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 1
Preface
This manual contains handling information, support services,
performance specifications, and installation information for
Seagate® Barracuda 50 SCSI disc drives .
Although you can jump ahead to the installation instructions to
get up and running quickly, you may want to read the “General
description” section beginning on page 10 to learn more about
this drive’s multimode capabilities, data bus details, specifica-
ti ons, and cooling requiremen ts.
Additional information is available in the
Manual
(part number 83329471). Contact your Seagate sales
Barracuda 50 Product
representative if you need to order this publication.
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2 Barracuda 50 Installation Guid e, Rev. A
Handling precautions
Disc drives are fragile. Do not drop or jar the drive. Use a padded surface during installation to avoid damaging the drive.
Keep the drive in its antistatic bag until you are ready to ins tall it.
Protect the drive from static discharge by making sure you are well grounded before touching the drive. We recommend wearing a grounded wrist strap (Seagate part number
12263496) throughout the installation process. Do not touch the connectors or any part of the printed circuit board.
Always handle the drive by its edges or frame.
Do not apply pressure or attach labels to t he circuit board or the top of t he drive.
Electrostatic discharge protection
Caution.
performing depot repair will damage components and may void the warranty.
Removal of cir cuit boards by personnel not
All drive electronic assemblies are sensitive to static electricity due to the electrostatically sensitive devices used within the drive circui try. Althou gh som e devices such as metal-ox ide semi­conductors are extremely sensitive, all semiconductors, as well
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 3 as some resistors and capacitors, ma y be damaged or degra ded
by exposure to static electricity. Elect rost atic damage t o electr onic de vices may be caus ed by the
direct discharge of a charged conductor or by exposure to the static fields surrounding charged objects. To avoid damaging drive electronic assemblies, observe the following precautions when installing or servicing the drive:
Ground yourself to the drive whenever the drive electronics
are or will be exposed. Connect yourself to ground with a wrist strap (Seagate part number 12263496). Connection may be made to any grounded metal assembly. As a general rule, remember that you and the drive electronics must all be grounded to avoid potentially damaging static discharges.
Turn off the power before removing or installing the DC power
cable.
Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive.
Never use an ohmmeter on any circuit boards.
When inst alli ng the drive on a carrier or t ra y, di scharge the car-
rie r o r tray pr io r to ins e rting it into th e syst e m .
Importan t safety information and precau tions
Caution.
ing the drive to ensure proper cooling of drive compo­nents.
Use forced-air ventilation when bench- test-
Use proper safety techniques for safe, reliable operation of this unit.
The procedures in this manual and l abels on the unit contain
warnings and cautions that must be carefully read and fol-
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4 Barracuda 50 Installation Guid e, Rev. A
lowed to minimize or eliminate the risk of personal injury. The warnings point out conditions or practices that may endanger you or others. The cautions point out conditions or practices that ma y damage the unit , possibly m aking it unsafe for use.
Always observe the following warnings and precautions:
Follow al l cautions and war nings in the procedures.
Use sound safety practices when operating, installing, or
removing the unit.
Use caution when troubleshooting a unit that has voltages
present. Turn off power to the unit befo re re mo ving it.
Ensure that the internal temperature of the rack or cabinet
does not exceed the limits defined for the drive when the drive is mounted in an equipment rack or cabinet. When units are stacked vertically, pay special attention to the top where tem­peratures are usual ly highest.
Follow the precautions listed above in “ Electrostatic discharge
protection.”
Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive. Return the
entire drive for depot repair if any circuit board is defective. Removal of circuit boards by personnel not performing depot repai r will damage compo nents and may void the w arranty.
Do not separate the head and disc assembly (HDA) from the
PCB. Return the entire drive for depot repair if the HDA is defective.
Do not attempt to disassemble the HDA. It is not field repair-
abl e. If t he sealed HDA is opened by personn el not performing depot repair, this will damage components and void the warranty.
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 5 As a component, this drive is designed to be installed and oper-
ated in accordance with UL1950, EN60950, CAN/CSA C22.2 950-M95, and VDE0805.
Seagate takes all reasonable steps to ensure that its products are certifiable to currently accepted standards. Typical applica­tions of these disc drives include customer packaging and sub­system design. Safety agencies conditionally cer tify component assemblies, such as the Barracuda disc drive, based on their final acceptability in the end-use product. The subsystem designers are responsible for meeting these conditions of acceptabilit y in obtai ning safety- regulato ry agency compliance in their end-use products and for certifying where required by law. A necessary part of meeting safety requi rem ents is the provision for ov ercurre nt protection on drive SELV supp ly voltages.
This unit is a component part and as such is not meant to com­ply with FCC or similar national requirements as a stand-alone unit. Engineering radiated emissions test results are available through the Seagate Safety Depar tment to assist the subsystem designer.
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise Vorsicht.
belüftung vorzusehen, um eine ausreichende Kühlung der Lauf­wer kkom po ne n te n sich er zust el len.
Verwenden Sie geeignete Sicherheits- um den sicheren, zuverläs­sigen Betrieb dieser Einheit zu gewährleisten.
Beim Testen des Laufwerks auf dem Prüftisch ist Fremd-
Die Verfahren in diesem Handbuch und die Aufkleber auf dem Gerät enthalten Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise. Diese Hinweise sind sorg­fältig durchzulesen und zu beachten, um das Risiko von Verletzun­gen auf ein Mindestmaß zu beschränken oder ganz zu ver meiden. Die Warnhinweise machen auf Situationen oder Praktiken aufmerk-
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6 Barracuda 50 Installation Guid e, Rev. A
sam, die Sie oder ander e gefährden könn ten. Die Vorsi chtshinweise mac hen a uf Situ at ione n ode r Prak tiken aufm erks am, die E inh eit bes chädi gen kö nnen, so da ß dere n Gebr auch mit Risik o behaf tet ist .
Di e Warn- und Vorsichtsh inweise sind nicht allumfassend! Es ist uns einfach nicht möglich, alle Wartungsmethoden oder die eventuellen Risiken jeder Methode zu kennen, zu beurteilen und Sie entsprech­end z u bera ten . Aus die sem Gru nd haben wir auf ei ne de rar tige umfassende Beurteilung verzichtet. Falls Sie ein hier nicht beschr ie­benes Verfahren oder Werkzeug verwenden, stellen Sie zuerst sicher, daß das gewählte Verfahren weder Ihre persönliche Sicher­heit noch die Leistung der Einheit gef ährdet .
Beachte n Sie in jedem Fall die folgende n Wa rn-un d Vorsich tshin­we i se:
Beachten Sie alle Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise in diesem Hand­buch.
Treffen Sie beim Betrieb, bei der Installation oder bei der Entfernung der Einheit angemessene Si cherheitsvorke hrungen.
Wenn eine Einheit unter Spannung steht, gehen Sie bei der Fehler­diagnose besonders vorsichtig vor. Schalten Sie die Einheit aus, bevor Sie mit den Instal lations-un d Entfernungsarbeite n beginnen.
Wenn das Laufwerk in einem Einbaugestell oder Gehäuse montiert ist, sorgen Sie dafür, daß die Temperatur im Inneren des Gestells oder Gehäuses die für das Laufwerk vorgegebenen Grenzwerte nicht übersteigt. Wenn Einheiten vertikal übereinander betestigt werden, achten Sie besonders auf den oberen Stapelbereich, da dort die Temperatur gewöhnlich am höchsten ist.
Befolgen Sie die oben unter “Electrostatic Discharge Protection” angegebenen S icherheitsmaßnahmen.
Nehmen Sie keine Platinen aus dem Laufwerk. Wenn eine Platine defekt ist, muß das gesamte Laufwerk zur Reparatur eingeschickt werden. Die Herausnahme von Platinen durch andere Personen als die für die werkseitige Reparatur zuständigen kann zu einer Bes-
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 7
chädigung der Komponenten und Erlöschen des Garantieanspruchs führen.
Die vor montierte Kopf- und Festplatteneinheit (HDA) nicht aus dem Laufwerkgehäuse nehmen! Falls die HDA beschädigt ist, schicken Sie das gesamte Laufwerk zur Repara tur ein.
Die HDA ist nicht vor Ort reparierbar und darf nicht auseinander­genommen werden! Öffnen der versiegelten HDA durch ander e Per­sonen als die für die werkseitige Reparatur zuständigen hat eine Beschädigung der Komponenten und Erlöschen des Garantieans­pr uc h s zu r Folg e.
Als Teilkomponente ist dieses Laufwerk für die Installation und den Betrieb in Übereinstimmung mit UL 1950, EN60950, CAN\CSA C2 2.2 950-M 95 und VDE0 805 vorgesehen.
Seagate ist ständig bemüht, die Zulassungsfähigkeit von Seagate­Produkten im Rahmen der gegenwär tig geltenden Standards zu gewährleisten. Zu den typischen Anwendungen dieser Festplatten­werke zählen Systemeinbau durch den Kunden und die Konstruktion von Untersystemen. Sicherheitsbehörden gew ähren eine bedingte Zulassung f ür Ko m po ne nt e n w ie da s Barr ac u da - Fest pla t t en la uf werk vorbehaltlich der endgültigen Zulasssung im Endprodukt. Designer von Untersystemen sind dafür verantwortlich, die Voraussetzungen für die Einhaltung s icherheits- oder aufsichtsbehördlicher Vor­schrift en in ihren Endprodukten und - falls gesetzlich vorgeschrie ben
- für die Zulassung zu schaffen. Eine Grundvoraussetzung zur Ein-
haltung de r Sicherhei tsanforderu ngen ist die Be reitstellung e ines Überlastschutzes für die SELV-Versorgungsspannungen des Lauf­werks.
Dieses Gerät ist eine Baugruppe und unterliegt als solche nicht den Anforderungen der FCC oder ähnlicher nationaler Behörden für eigenständige Geräte. Technische Testergebniss e zu elektromag­netis che Str ahlung s ind für Design er von Un tersystemen auf Anfrage von der Seagate-Sicherheitsabteilung erhältlich.
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8 Barracuda 50 Installation Guid e, Rev. A
Regulatory agency compliance
Elect romagneti c susceptibil ity
As a component assembly, the drive is not required to meet any susceptibili ty perform ance requi rem ents. It is the r esponsibilit y of those integrating the drive within their systems to perfor m those tests required and design their system to ensure that equipment operating in the same system as the drive or external to t he sys­tem does not adversely affect the performance of the drive. See DC power requirements on page 16.
Elect romagnetic compliance
Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance to the dir ectives/standard(s) for CE Marking and C- Tick Marking . The drive was tested in a representative system for typic al appl i­cations. The selected system represents the most popular char­acteristics for test platforms. The sy stem configurations include:
486, Pentium, and PowerPC microprocessors
3 . 5 -inc h floppy di sc dr ive
Keyboard
Monitor/display
Printer
External mo dem
Mouse Although the test system with this Seagate model complies to
the directives/standard(s), we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply. The computer manufacturer or system integrator shall confirm EMC compliance and provide CE Marking and C­Tic k M arki ng for their product.
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 9
Elect romagn etic compliance for the European Union
If this model has the CE Marking it complies with the European Union requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Direc­ti ve 89/336/EEC of 03 M ay 1989 as am ended by Directiv e 92/31/ EEC of 28 April 1992 and Directive 93/68/EEC of 22 July 1993.
Australian C-Tick
If this model has the C-Tick Marking it complies with the Austra­lia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 and meets the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of Australia’s Spectrum Management Agency (SMA).
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10 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
General description
Barracuda 50 SCSI disc drives are high-speed, random-access digital-data storage devices capab le of operating in single-en ded (SE) or low voltage di fferential (LVD) modes.
This multimode capability allows you to use this drive in systems that use the traditional SE technology or in LVD-capable sys­tems.
Figur e 1. Barrac uda 50 family drive (LW model shown)
This drive should be mounted in an enclosure designed for the drive. This is often within the host system case or an external enclosure designed to house one or more disc drives or other devices. In either case, the disc drive must receive adequate cooling (refer to “Providing adequate cooling”) and it must be sufficiently grounded and shielded from emissions. The
cuda 50 Product Manual
guidelines for a properly designed enclosure.
Barra-
(part number 83329471) contains
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 11
Single-ended and low voltage differential mod es
This drive incorporates two different transceivers to allow you to use it in systems which use single-ended (SE) drivers and receivers, or in low voltage differential (LVD) capable systems which use LVD drivers and receivers.
The primary benefits of LVD technology
Faster transfer rates.
Reduces power consumption.
Increases allowable cable lengt hs.
Improves device connectivity.
You can configure the drive to switch between SE and LVD modes automatically or force it to operate in SE mode only. To configur e this option, use the jumper illustration on page 24 (LW models) or page 34 (LC models).
Note.
To operate at the Ultra2 SCSI rates in LVD mode, all de vices on th e same bus must be running i n LVD mode. If you add any single-ended device to a bus that is operat­ing in LVD mode, all devices drop back to operating in single-ended mode. This eliminates the possibility of reaching Ultra2 SCSI transfer rates.
Cauti on.
devic es having high volt age diffe rential (HV D) int erface
Do not mix LVD drives on the same bus with
circuits. The circuits are not compatible and drive dam-
age may occu r.
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12 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Data bus widths
These drives have a wide (16-bit) SCSI data bus. You can use these drives on a non-wide (8-bit) data bus if you pr ovide proper termination to the upper eight data li nes. This is often referred to as providing “hi gh-9 termination” (the other bit is for parity) .
The following table lists the maximum cable lengths and number of devices using single-ended and LVD I/O cir cuits.
Table 1. SE and LVD b us configurations
Maximum
SCSI
number of
driver type
I/O tran sfer rate
devices on
(Mbytes/s)
bus
Ma xi mum ca ble length allowed
SE 20 16 6 meters (19.7 f t.) SE 40 4 3 me te rs (9.8 ft.) SE 40 8 1.5 meters (4.9 ft.) LVD 80 16 12 meters (39.4 ft.)
Providing adequate cooling
The enclosure design must ensure adequate cooling for the drive. The maximum ambient temperature allowed is 50°C.
The drive’s product manual (83329471) describes how to evalu­ate the air-flow desi gn. The evaluation consists of ensuring that the case temperature of certain critical components remains within acceptable limits during drive operation.
Figure 2 shows two design approaches with one or more fans used to generate air flow. The air-flow patterns can be created
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 13 by t he fans either pushing or drawing air. The overall flow pattern
can be directed from fr ont to back, back to front, or side to side.
Kühlung des Systems
Die Gehäusekonstruktion muß eine ausreichende Kühlung des Lauf­werkes gew ährleisten. Die Umgebungstemperatur darf maximal 50°C betragen.
Die Produkthandbuch Barracuda 50 (Dokument 83329471) enthalten Anweisungen zur Beurteilung der Luftstromkonstruktion. Di e Beurteilung muß sicherstellen, daß sich die Gehäusetemp eratur bestimmter kritischer Komponenten bei Laufwerkbetrieb innerhalb zugelassener Grenzen hält .
Abbildung 2 zeigt zwei Kon struktionsmöglichkeiten, bei denen ein oder mehrere Lüfter den Luftstrom erzeugen. Der Luftstromverlauf wird durch die Lüfter gesteuer t, die entweder Luft einblasen ode r abzieh en. Ge nerell ka nn d er Luftstr om e ntweder von vo rne na ch hinten oder von hinten nach vorne verlaufen.
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14 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
.
Above unit
Note. Air flows in the direction shown (back to front) or in reverse direction (front to back)
Above unit
Under unit
Note. Air flows in the direction shown or in reverse direction (side to side)
Figure 2. Suggested air flow
Abbildu ng 2. Empfohle ne r Luftst romve rla uf
Under unit
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 15
Characteristics ST150176LW/LC
Interface Ultra2 SCSI Capacity
Formatted (Gbytes)
2
50.0
Recording
Cy l ind ers (us er ) Read/write data heads Avg byt es /tr a ck
Access time
3
Average read (msec) Average write (msec)
12,024 22
189.28
7.6
8.4
Disc rotation
RPM Average lat ency (msec)
7,184
4.17
Synchronous data transfer rate
1
Ma ximu m in stan tan e o us (Mbytes /
sec )
40 (SE mode) 80 (LVD mode)
Asynchronous data transfer rate Maximum instantaneous
(2 bytes wide) (Mbytes/sec) 10.0
Multi-segmented cache (kbytes) 1,024 st andard
4,096 optional
1. Also operates per SCSI-1/SCSI-2/SCSI-3 protocols.
2. The specified formatted capacities are calculated with the standard OEM sector size (512 bytes per logical block) and sparing.
3. Includes on-board controller overhead.
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16 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Low voltage
DC power requirements (±5%)
ST150176LW/LC
Single-ended (SE) mode
1
+5 V+12 V +5 V+12 V
differential (LVD) mode
Maximum start current Ma ximu m op er a ting cu rr en t Average idle current
1. For more detailed power information, refer to the Barracuda 50 Product Manual, publication number 83329471.
0.76
0.77
0.68
2.6
1.17
0.68
0.77
0.81
0.69
2.6
1.17
0.68
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 17
How to install the drive
This installation gu ide prov ides step -by-st ep instructi ons to m ake your drive inst allation as easy as possible. Follow the inst allation steps li sted for your driv e m odel as listed bel ow:
ST150176LW (use the i nstallation steps beginning below). ST150176LC (use the installation steps beginning on page 30).
ST150176LW instal lation
1. Set the SCSI ID on the drive.
Determine which SCSI IDs are already being used in the system and then assign this disc drive a SCSI ID that isn’t already being used. Use the J6 connector located on the front of the drive to set the SCSI ID (see Figure 3).
• This drive is SCAM (SCSI Configured Auto Mati­cally) compliant. If you are installing this drive in a
SCAM compliant system, you can skip this step beca use t he sy st em auto mati cally assign s the d rive SC SI ID.
• The host system’s SCSI controller usually uses SCSI ID 7 so this SCSI ID is not usually available for disc drives or other devices.
• Most ST150176LW drives are factor y set with the SCSI ID set at 0. If this is the only SCSI drive in your system and the re a re no other S CSI d e vi ce s on th e da is yc hai n, y ou can leave this drive’s SCSI ID set to 0 and proceed to the next ste p . A de v ic e is an y ha r dwa r e oth er th an an i nl ine t erm in a­tor that is connected to the SCSI cable.
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18 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Drive Front
Jumper Plug
(enlarged to show detail)
Pin 1
[1]
J6
R
Reserved
L
E
E D
A2A1A
A
3
S
0
SCSI ID = 0 (default) SCSI ID = 1 SCSI ID = 2 SCSI ID = 3 SCSI ID = 4 SCSI ID = 5 SCSI ID = 6 SCSI ID = 7
[4]
SCSI ID = 8 SCSI ID = 9 SCSI ID = 10 SCSI ID = 11 SCSI ID = 12 SCSI ID = 13 SCSI ID = 14
Figur e 3. Setting the SCSI ID on ST150176LW drives
SCSI ID = 15
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 19
2. Confi gure terminati on.
If you are ins tal ling the drive in a system t hat has other SCSI devices installed, terminate only the end devices on the SCSI bus.
Figur e 4 shows the three most common terminat ion configu­rations. ST150176LW drives do not have internal termina­tors or any other way of adding internal termination on the drive. You must provide external termination to these drives when termination is required. This is normally done by add­ing an in-line terminator on the cable. See Figure 9 on page 27 for an illustration showing a system configuration that uses an in li ne terminator.
• Use active (ANSI SCSI-2 Alternative 2) single­ended terminat ors when t erminating a bus oper­ating in single-ended mode.
• Use SPI-2-compliant active low voltage differential termina­tors when terminating a SCSI Ultra2 bus operating in LVD mode.
• Some controllers prefer to remain terminated even if they are in the middle of the chain. Also, some controllers treat the internal and external chains as separate logical buses. This means you may need to terminate both the first and last devices on both logical buses to achieve proper termi­nation. If necessary, refer to your system or controller doc­umentation to see how this is handled in your particular system.
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20 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Internal SCSI cable
Internal
SCSI device
Internal
SCSI drive
Internal SCSI cable
Internal
SCSI device
Internal SCSI cable
Internal
SCSI device
Terminate
Internal
SCSI device
Terminate
Controller
Terminate
Controller
Controller
External
SCSI cable
External
SCSI device
External
SCSI device
Figure 4. SCSI bus termination
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 21
3. Confi gure terminati on power.
Terminators have to get power from some source. The default conf iguration results in the drive not suppling ter mi­nation power to the bus. You should normally leave this drive set at this default unless your host system requires that the drive supply termi nation power to the bus.
To configure this drive to supply termination power to the bus, place a jumper on J2 pins 1 and 2 as shown in the fig­ure below.
Pin 1
J2
SEDSMEWPP
D
R E S
Pin 2 R EST
P
Term. Power to SCSI Bus Host adapter or other device provides
term power to external terminator
J2 Jumper
(enlarged to
show detail)
J6
Drive Front
J2
Figure 5. Setting terminator power jumpers
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22 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
4. Connect t he drive activity r emo te LED (optional)
This drive provides connections for a remote drive activity LED. This step is optional because the drive will work fine without an LED connected, but many people find this to be helpful to determine when the drive is actively reading or writing dat a.
Most host systems provide this LED which is a small “bulb” (actually a light-emitting diode) located on the host’s front panel . Simply locate this LED and connect the attached pair of wires to the pins on the driv e as shown in Figur e 6 below.
Drive Front
Jumper Plug
(enlarged to show detail)
Reserved Activity LED
Reserved The shaded pins are shipped with a cover installed. Do not install jumpers on these pins. Retain the cover unless you install a 20-pin plug.
J6
Pin 1
CATH
Note: On some LEDs the flat side of indicator is cathode.
Figure 6. Drive Active LED indicator connections
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 23
5. Check the other available jumper settings (optional)
This drive provides several features for unique configura­tions. You will not normally need to change from the default sett ings fo r normal operation. See Figure 7 on page 24.
Single-ended mode option
You can force the drive to operate only in SE mode by installing a jumper on J2 pins 15 and 16. The default is to allow the drive to automatically detect and use SE or LVD mode. See page 11 for a descri ption of these two modes.
Del ay Motor St a rt a n d M o to r Start o p tions
You can control when the drive’s motor starts spinning the media using these two jumper positions (J2 pins 11 and 12 and J2 pi ns 13 and 14). You can configure the dri ve to delay spin ning up until a certain numbe r of seconds elapse or unt il the drive receives a Start Unit command from the host sys­tem. The default settings are with both off so that the drive begin s spinning up as soon as it receiv es power.
Write Protect option
You can install a jumper connect ing J2 pins 9 and 10 to pre­vent anyone from writing data to this disc drive (users can still read data from the drive). This jumper is normally left off to allow users to write data to the driv e.
Parity Chec k option
You can disable parity checking by installing a jumpers on J2 pins 7 and 8. Most systems prefer that parity checking remain enabled. Refer to your host adapter or system docu­mentation to determine whether your host adapter supports parity checkin g.
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24 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
J2
Reserved Single-Ended Mode option
Use single-ended or low voltage differential mode. Force the drive to operate only in single-ended mode.
Delay Motor Start option (valid only if the Enable Motor Start jumper is not connected)
Disable the Delay Motor Start option (default). Motor start delay equal to the SCSI ID multiplied by 12 seconds.
For example, if the SCSI ID = 2, the drive starts in 24 seconds. Motor Start option
Disable motor start (default). The drive starts according to the Delay Motor Start option.
Enable motor start. The drive waits for the Start Unit command from the host before starting the spindle motor.
SEDSMEWPP
Pin 1
R E
D
S
Pin 2 R EST
P
Write Protect option Write protect = Off (enables writing – default). Write protect = On (disables writing).
Parity Check option Enable parity check of SCSI bus (default).
Disable parity check.
J2 Jumper
(enlarged to
show detail)
J2
J6
Drive Front
Figur e 7. Addit ional jumper options
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Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 25
6. Mount the drive in the host system and connect cabling.
a. Mount the drive to the host system’s chassis using four
6-32 UNC sc rews. Two mounting holes are in ea ch si de of the drive and there are four mounting holes in the bottom of the drive. Do not over-tighten or force the scre w if it does not seem to screw in easily. The dimen­sions of the drive are pr ovided in Figure 10.
b. Connect the SCSI cable into the dri ve’s SCSI connector
as illustrated in Figure 8 on page 26. Take care not to stretch or crimp this cable, and do not block the sys­tem’ s air flow with th e cable . Figure 9 on page 27 shows an example of how to connect multiple drives on the same bu s.
c. Connect the DC power cable to the drive as illustrated
in Figure 8.
d. Replace the host system’s cover.
• Do n ot t o uc h t he co nn ec tor pi ns or any co m po­nents on the circuit board.
• Observe static-discharge precautions.
• Always handle the drive by the frame only.
• The drive may be mounted in any orientation; howev er, you must ensure that the drive receives adequate air flow for cooling.
7. Format the drive.
Follow the i nstructions on page 37 to format the driv e.
Page 28
26 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Power
Cable
Figur e 8. Connecting cables to the drive
Page 29
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 27
“LW” Model
Drive
Terminator
[6]
SCSI devices [4]
[7]
2 through X
Pin 1
(check your
SCSI ID 1
[2]
SCSI ID 0
[2]
adapter for Pin 1 location)
SCSI ID 7 [5]
[1]
Host Adapter
PCB
[3]
[1] “X” means up to 15 devices on the SCSI bus. [2] Exter nal terminator. Used only on end “LW” drive. Use only SPI-2-
compliant active LVD terminators on SCSI Ultra2 buses.
Figure 9. Multiple-drive connection to host adapter
Page 30
28 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
K
-Z-T//
S
[1]
HL
J
B
R
A
-Z-
M
-X-
U
P
[1]
G
F
DE
-Z-
Notes:
Mounting holes are 6-32 UNC 2B, three
[1]
on each side and four on the bottom. Max screw penetration into side of drive is 0.15 in. (3.81 mm). Max screw tightening torque is 6.0 in-lb (3.32 nm) with minimum full thread engagement of
0.12 in. (3.05 mm).
Dimension Table
G
M
Inches
A
1.654
B
5.787
C
4.000
D
3.750 E F
1.750
1.625 H
1.122
J
4.000 K L
1.638
P
1.625 R S T U
.125
.250 .181
.265 .315 .015 .015
max max
± .010 ± .010 ± .010 ± .010 ± .020 ± .020 ± .010 ± .010 ± .010 ± .020
± .020 ± .010 ± .040
max max
Millimeters
42.01
147.00
101.60
92.25
3.18
44.45
41.28
28.50
101.60
6.35
41.60
4.60
41.28
6.73
7.00
0.38
0.38
± .25
± .25
max max
± .25
± .25 ± .50 ± .50 ± .25 ± .25 ± .25 ± .50
± .50 ± .25 ± .10
max max
Figure 10. Mounting configuration dimensi ons (LW model)
C
-X-
Page 31
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 29
Additional connector on ST150176LW dr ives
ST150176LW drives have a connector located between the SCSI I/O connect or and the DC power connector to allow you to set the SCSI ID and connect LEDs from the back of the drive. You are not require d to use this connector, but it’s available if you want to use it. Ref er to Figure 11 for pin assignments.
68 Pin
SCSI I/O Connector
J1
Pin 1
J5/J1A [2][4]
Pin 1
1P2P3P4P
Pin 12
J1A Pin 1
SCSI Address A0 SCSI Address A1 SCSI Address A2
SCSI Address A3 No connection +5V Fault LED* Vendor Unique* Reserved Activity LED* Ground
These pins are driven low for
*
250 ms after PWR ON or RESET to allow jumper selectable SCSI ID as shown to the right.
J1-DC Power
SCSI ID = 0 SCSI ID = 1 SCSI ID = 2
SCSI ID = 3 SCSI ID = 4 SCSI ID = 5 SCSI ID = 6 SCSI ID = 7 SCSI ID = 8 SCSI ID = 9 SCSI ID = 10 SCSI ID = 11 SCSI ID = 12 SCSI ID = 13 SCSI ID = 14 SCSI ID = 15
Figur e 11. Al ternate SCSI ID select and LED connection
Page 32
30 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
ST150176LC installa tion
1. Set the SCSI ID on the drive.
Determine which SCSI IDs are already being used in the system and then assign the disc drive a SCSI ID that isn’t already being used. Use the J6 connector located on the front of the drive to set the SCSI ID (see Figure 12).
• This drive is SCAM (SCSI Configured Auto Mat­ical ly ) com plia nt . If y ou ar e inst al li ng thi s dr iv e in a SCAM compliant system, you can skip this
step because the system automatically assigns the drive SCSI ID.
• The host system ’s SCSI c ontroll er us ually u ses SC SI ID 7 so this SCSI ID is not usually available for disc drives or other de vices.
• Most ST150176LC drives are factory set with the SCSI ID set at 0. If this is the only SCSI drive in your system and there are no other SCSI devices on the daisychain, you can leave this drive’s SCSI ID set to 0 and proceed to the next step. A de vice is any hardware other tha n an inlin e termin a­tor that is connected to the SCSI cable.
Page 33
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 31
Drive Front
Jumper Plug
(enlarged to show detail)
Pin 1
[1]
J6
SCSI ID = 0 SCSI ID = 1 SCSI ID = 2 SCSI ID = 3 SCSI ID = 4 SCSI ID = 5 SCSI ID = 6 SCSI ID = 7 SCSI ID = 8 SCSI ID = 9 SCSI ID = 10 SCSI ID = 11 SCSI ID = 12 SCSI ID = 13 SCSI ID = 14
Figure 12. Setting t he SCSI ID on ST150176LC drives
SCSI ID = 15
Page 34
32 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
2. Confi gure terminati on.
ST150176LC drives are designed for installation in host sys­tems that have a backplane with single connector attach­ment (SCA) connections. Termination is normally provided on this backplane. Check your host system documentation for deta ils.
• You can use t his drive in host systems t hat do not have a backplane with SCA connectors by using a SCA to wide SCSI-2 adapter. These
adapters separate the interface lines from the power lines. If you use such an adapter, proceed with step 2 of the installa­tion instruction s provided for ST150176LW drives.
Note. Host systems designed to use ST150176LC drives nor-
mally provide ter mination power from the host adapter or other source. ST150176LC drives cannot be configured to pro vide terminatio n power to the bus.
Page 35
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 33
3. Check the other available jumper settings (optional)
This drive provides several features for unique configura­tions. You will not normally need to change from the default sett ings fo r normal operation. See Figure 13 on page 34.
Single-ended mode option
You can force the drive to operate only in SE mode by installing a jumper on J2 pins 15 and 16. The default is to allow the drive to automatically detect and use SE or LVD mode. See page 11 for a descri ption of these two modes.
Del ay Motor St a rt a n d M o to r Start o p tions
You can control when the drive’s motor starts spinning the media using these two jumper positions (J2 pins 11 and 12 and J2 pi ns 13 and 14). You can configure the dri ve to delay spin ning up until a certain numbe r of seconds elapse or unt il the drive receives a Start Unit command from the host sys­tem. The default settings are with both off so that the drive begin s spining up as soon as it rec eives power.
Write Protect option
You can install a jumper connect ing J2 pins 9 and 10 to pre­vent anyone from writing data to this disc drive (users can still read data from the drive). This jumper is normally left off to allow users to write data to the driv e.
Parity Chec k option
You can disable parity checking by installing a jumpers on J2 pins 7 and 8. Most systems prefer that parity checking remain enabled. Refer to your host adapter or system docu­mentation to determine whether your host adapter supports parity checkin g.
Page 36
34 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
J2
Reserved Single-Ended Mode option
Use single-ended or low voltage differential mode. Force the drive to operate only in single-ended mode.
Delay Motor Start option (valid only if the Enable Motor Start jumper is not connected)
Disable the Delay Motor Start option (default). Motor start delay equal to the SCSI ID multiplied by 12 seconds.
For example, if the SCSI ID = 2, the drive starts in 24 seconds. Motor Start option
Disable motor start (default). The drive starts according to the Delay Motor Start option.
Enable motor start. The drive waits for the Start Unit command from the host before starting the spindle motor.
SEDSMEWPP
Pin 1
R E
D
S
Pin 2 R EST
P
Write Protect option Write protect = Off (enables writing – default). Write protect = On (disables writing).
Parity Check option Enable parity check of SCSI bus (default).
Disable parity check.
J2 Jumper
(enlarged to
show detail)
J2
J6
Drive Front
Figur e 13. Additional jumper options
Page 37
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 35
4. Mount the dri ve in the host syste m.
To mount an “LC” drive, plug the drive into the system’s sin­gle connector attachment (SCA) position on the system’s backplane. The SCA connector on the drive contains inter­face and power functions, so it does not require a separate power connector. The dimensions of the drive are provided in Figure 15.
Some host systems require that you first mount the drive to a sliding tray or cour ier before inserting it into the system.
This drive model plugs directly into a backplane connector and ther efore does not use cables.
80-pin
SCSI I/O
Connector
Pin 1
J2
J6
Figure 14. 80-pin I /O connection to drive (LC model)
Page 38
36 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
K
-Z-T//
S
[1]
HL
J
B
R
-Z- -X-N
A
-Z-
M
-X-
U
P
[1]
G
F
-Z-
Notes:
Mounting holes are 6-32 UNC 2B, three
[1]
on each side and four on the bottom. Max screw penetration into side of drive is 0.15 in. (3.81 mm). Max screw tightening torque is 6.0 in-lb (3.32 nm) with minimum full thread engagement of 0.12 in. (3.05 mm).
Dimension Table
M
A B C D E
G H
K
N P R S
U
Inches
1.654
5.787
4.000
3.750
F
1.750
1.625
1.122
J
4.000
L
1.638
1.625
2.618
T
.125
.250 .181
.040
.276 .015 .015
max max
± .010 ± .010 ± .010 ± .010 ± .020 ± .020 ± .010 ± .010 ± .010 ± .020
max
± .020 ± .010 ± .040
max max
Millimeters
42.01
147.00
101.60
92.25
3.18
44.45
41.28
28.50
101.60
6.35
41.61
4.60
1.20
41.28
66.50
7.00
0.38
0.38
max max
± .25
± .25
± .25
± .25 ± .50 ± .50 ± .25 ± .25 ± .25 ± .50
max
± .50 ± .25 ± 1.02
max max
Figure 15. Mounting configuration dimensi ons (LC model)
DE
C
-X-
Page 39
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 37
5. Format the drive.
Cauti on.
data. Be sure that you understand this principle
before formatting any hard disc drive. It is not nec­essary to format a drive that previously has been used to store data unless your intention is to erase all user data. Seagate is not responsible for lost user data.
Formatting a drive erases all user
Important informati on about formatting the drive
The drive has been low level formatted at the factory. You do not need to perform another low level for mat on this drive unless you decide to perform cer tain diagnos­ti cs thr ough the host adapter .
If you do decide to perform a low level format, do not abort the format as this is likely to make the drive inoper­able. A low level format will typically take less than 30 minutes.
Protect against power failure or other power interrup­ti ons duri ng the format.
Barracuda 50 disc drives are designed to operate with a variety of operating systems. Some brief instructions are provided below for DOS, Windows 3.1, Windows 95, Win­dows 98, and Macintosh systems. For more detailed instruc­tions, or if your operating system is not covered by these instructions, please refer to your operating system or drive uti li ty documentat ion.
Page 40
38 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Note. Hardware platform, operating system, and host
adapter variations ca n limit acc ess to the ful l capac­ity of this and other high capacity drives. Refer to your system, host adapter, or drive utility d o c um e n­tation for detailed i nstructions.
DOS, Windows 3. 1, Windows 95, and Windo ws 98
Syst e m pr epara t ion
a. Turn your computer on. As your computer starts up,
watch the screen for a message describing how to run the system setup program (sometimes called BIOS or CMOS setup). This is usually done by pressing a spe­cial key, such as
DELETE, ESC
, or F1 during startup. See your compute r manual for det ails. Press the appro ­priate key to run the system se tup progr am .
b. Set the drive type in your BIOS or CMOS setup to
“Zero,” None,” or “No hard drive installed” and then save and exit f rom your setup program.
Drive partitioning
Partitioning a hard drive divides it into sections (partitions) that act as separate logical drives (labeled C, D, E, et.). To partition your new drive:
a. Insert a boot able DOS diskette into your di skette drive-
and rest art yo ur com puter.
b. Insert a DOS program diskette that contains the
fdisk.exe and format.com programs into your diskette drive. At the
c. If you have two hard drives installed, the fdisk menu
displays five options. Option five allows you to select
prompt, type fdisk and press
A:
ENTER
.
Page 41
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 39
the drive you want to partition. Mak e sure that your new drive is selected. If you accidently repartition your old hard drive, you will arase all data on the drive.
d. Press
drive” and then press the
e. Press
and then press the
to select “Create DOS partition or logical DOS
1
ENTER
again to select “Create primary DOS partition”
1
ENTER
key. Create your first drive
key.
partition. If you are creating a partition that will be used to boot your computer (dri ve C:), mak e sure that the partition is marked
active
.
f. Create an extended partition and additional logical
drives, if necessary, until all the space on your n ew hard drive has been partioned.
g. When the partitioning is complete, fdisk reboots your
computer.
Drive formatting
a. At the A: prompt, type
your new partition. If this i s your boot drive, type
x: /s
. Make sure you use the correct drive letter. If you
fo rmat x
where x is the letter of
format
format a drive that already contains data, you will erase all dat a on the drive.
b. Repeat this process for all the new partitions you have
created.
After you format your new drive, it is ready to use. You’re done!
Page 42
40 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Macintosh
Use a th ird-p a rty d rive u t ility to initialize t h e d r ive a n d follo w the instructions provided with the utility. Note: versions of Apple Drive Setup prior to version 1.3.1 do not recognize non-Apple drives.
Page 43
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 41
Seagate Technology support services
Online Serv ices
Internet
For online information about Seagate products, visit www.seagate.com or e-mail your disc or tape questions to:
Presales Support:
Disc: http://www.seagate.com/support/email/
email_presales.shtml
Tape: http:// www.seag ate.com/ support/email/
email_tape_presales.s html Tape_Sales_Support@Seagate.com
Technical Support
Disc: http://www.seagate.com/support/email/
email_disc_support.shtml
Tape: http:// www.seag ate.com/ support/email/
email_tape_support.sht m l
SeaBOARD®
information about Seagate disc and tape drive products and is available 24 hours daily. Set your communications software to eight data bits, no par ity and one stop bit (8-N-1). This ser vice is
:
is a computer bulletin board system that contains
or
DiscPres ales@Seagate .com
or
or
DiscSupport@Seagat e.com
or
TapeSupport@Seagate.com
avail a bl e wor l d w ide .
Automa ted Services
SeaFONE
800-732-4283) to access our automated self-help services. Using a touch-tone phone, you can find answers to service
1-800-SEAGATE)
® (
is Seagate's toll-free number (1-
Page 44
42 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A phone numbers, commonly asked questions, troubleshooting
tips and specifications for disc drives and tape drives 24 hours daily. International callers can reach this service by dialing +1­405-936-1234.
SeaFAX
®
is Seagate's automated FAX delivery system. Using a touch-tone phone, you can obtain technical suppor t information by return FAX 24 hours daily. This service i s available worldwi de.
Presales Suppor t
Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific applicat ion or computer system.
Seagate Express
You can purchase select tape products and tape accessories through Seagate Express 24 hours daily by calling 1-800-531­0968 or by fa xing your order to: +1-972-481-4812.
Technical Support
If you need help installing your drive, consult your dealer. Deal­ers are familiar with their unique system configurations and can help you with system conflicts and other technical issues. If you need additional help, you ca n talk to a Seagate technical suppo rt specialist. Before calling, note your system configuration and drive m odel number (ST
SeaTDD(+1-405-936-1687)
for the deaf (TDD). You can send questions or comments 24 hours daily and exchange messages with a technical support
xxxxx).
is a telecommunications device
Page 45
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 43 specialist from 8:00 A.M. to 12:15 P.M. and 1:30 P.M. to 6:00
P.M. (central time) Monday through Friday.
Custo mer S er vice (CSO )
Warra nty Repair
Seagate offers worldwide customer support for Seagate drives. Seagate direct OEM , Di stri bution and System Integrator cust om ­ers should contact their Seagate service center representative for warranty information. Other customers should contact their plac e of purchase.
Authorized Service Centers
If your live outside the U.S., you can contac t an Authorized Ser­vice Cent e r for servi ce or repair.
USA/Canada/Latin America Support Services
Presales Supp or t
Disc:
Tape:
Technica l Su ppor t (Se aFONE )
1-800-SEAGATE or +1-405-936-1234 (for specific product phone number)
1-877-271-3285 or FAX: +1-405-936-1683 +1-405-936-1210
1-800-626-6637 or FAX: +1-714-641-2410 +1-714-641-2500
FAX:
SeaFAX 1-800- SEAGATE SeaTDD +1-405-936-1687 SeaBOARD
Disc: +
1-405-936-1685;
Disc: +
Tape:
1-405- 936-1600;
+1-405- 936-1683
Tape:
+1-405- 936-1630
Page 46
44 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
Warra nty Repair
USA/Canada 1-800-468-3472 FAX: +1-405-949-6740 Lati n Americ a +1-405- 949-7758 FAX: +1-405-949- 6738
Authorized Service Centers
Brazil
MA Informatica
+55-21- 516-6649 FAX: +55-21-516- 5280
Canada
Memofix Adtech
+1-905- 660-4936 FAX: +1-905-660- 4951 +1-905- 812-8099 or FAX: +1-905-812-7807 1-800- 624-9857
European Support Services
For European customer support, dial the toll-free number for your specific country for presales support, technical support, SeaFAX and warranty repair.
If your country is not listed here, dial our European call center at +31-20-316-7222 from 8:30 time) Monday through Friday. The European call center is
A.M
. to 5:00 P.M. (European central
loca ted in Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Call Center
Austria 0 800-20 12 90 Belgium 0 800-74 876 Denmark 80 88 12 66 France 0 800-90 90 52 Germany 0 800-182 6831 Ire land 1 800-55 21 22 Ita ly 1 677 90 695 Netherlands 0 800-732 4283
Page 47
Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A 45 Norway 800-113 91
Poland 00 800-311 12 38 Spain 900-98 31 24 Sweden 0 207 90 073 Swit zerland 0 800-83 84 11 Turkey 00 800-31 92 91 40 Unit ed Kingdom 0 800-783 5177
SeaBOARD
Germany +49-89- 1409331
Fax Services—All European Countries
Presal es/Technical Support/W arranty Repair +31-20-653-3513
Africa/Middle East Suppor t Services
For presales, technical support, warranty repair and FAX ser­vice s in Africa and the Middl e East, dial our Euro pean call center at +31-20-316-7222 from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (European cen­tral time) Monday through Friday, or send a FAX to +31-20-653-
3513. The European call center is located in Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Asia/Pa cific East Support Services
Technica l Su ppor t
Austra li a +61-2-9 725-3366 FAX: +61-2-9725-4052 Hong Kong +852-2368 9918 FAX: +852-2368 7173 Japan FAX: +81-3-54 62-2979 Singap ore +65-488- 7584 FAX: +65-488-7528 Taiwan +886-2-2514-2237 FAX: +886-2-2715-2923
Page 48
46 Barr acuda 50 Instal lation Guide, Rev. A
SeaFAX
Austra li a +61-2-9 756-5170
Warra nty Repair
Japan +81-3-5462-2904 FAX: +81- 3-5462-2979 Asia/Pacific and +65-485-3595 FAX: +65- 488-7503
Australia
Page 49
Page 50
Page 51
Page 52
Seagate Technol ogy , Inc. 920 Disc Dri ve, Scot ts Valle y, CA 95066-4544, USA
Publ ication Number: 83329472, Rev. A, Printed in USA
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