Seagate 100633414, ST1000VM002, ST2000VM003 User Manual

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Product Manual

Pipeline HD

ST2000VM003 ST1000VM002

100633414 Rev. F May 2012

Document Revision History

Revision Date Description of changes

Rev. A 07/12/2010 Initial release.

Rev. B 01/07/2011 Added to the feature list; updated specifications.

Rev. C 04/25/2011

Added updated AFR and warranty info; added AFR section. Updated words 88 and 89 in Table 7.

Rev. D 08/04/2011 Added 1TB model and related specifications.

Rev. E 03/25/2012 Added 2TB model and related specifications.

Rev. F 05/03/2012

Updated Table 2 (DC power requirements); clarified temperature description (Table 1 and 2.9.1)

Publication number: 100633414, Rev. F May 2012

Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/ or other countries. Pipeline HD and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC. Call 877-PUBTEK1(877-782-8351) to request permission.

One gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer's operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.

Contents

Seagate Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.0 Drive Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.4 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.5 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.6 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.8.4 Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.9 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.1 Drive case temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.3 Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9.6 Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.10 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.12 Reliability - Annualized Failure Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.13 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.14 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.14.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.14.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.15 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . 22

2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.16 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

4.0 Serial ATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

4.3.1 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

4.3.2 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Figures

Figure 1 Typical Current Profiles (5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 2 Typical Current Profiles (12V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 3 Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (2TB model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (1TB model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Seagate Technology Support Services

For information regarding online support and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/ Available services include:

• Presales & Technical support

• Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours

• Authorized Service Centers

For information regarding Warranty Support, visit

http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance

For information regarding data recovery services, visit http://www.i365.com For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner portal, visit https://direct.seagate.com/portal/system For Seagate reseller portal, visit http://spp.seagate.com

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 7

8 Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate Pipeline HD® SATA model drives:

ST2000VM003 ST1000VM002

These drives provide the following key features:

• 5900 RPM spindle speed

• High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates with a default of 6Gb/s for ST1000VM002 and ST2000VM003 models. Limit settings for 1.5Gb/s and 3.0Gb/s are available via S.M.A.R.T. Command Transport command.

• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting

• Perpendicular recording, Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads and EPRML technology, for increased areal density

• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms

• Native Command Queueing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications

• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention

• Quiet operation

• Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe

• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.

• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors

• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.

• Supports Trusted Send/Receive Security Protocol

• Reliability for 24×7 video applications

• Supports ATA8 streaming commands

• Supports power-up in the standby feature

• Supports Trusted Send/Receive Security Protocol

• Performance-tuned for seamless video applications

• Built-in error recovery for non-stop video streaming

• Best-in-class acoustic performance means virtually silent operation

• Enhanced caching capabilities enable superior video recording quality.

1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface

The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:

• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options.

• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.

• Scalability to higher performance levels.

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 9

Introduction www.seagate.com

In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow you to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disk drive in your current system and expect all of your existing applications to work as normal.

The Serial ATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two

Note

devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.

The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0”. The specification can be downloaded from www.sata-io.org.

10 Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

2.0 Drive Specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:

ST2000VM003 ST1000VM002

2.1 Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 2TB and 1TB models

Drive Specification ST2000VM003 ST1000VM002

Formatted capacity (4K/sector)*

Guaranteed sectors

Heads

Disks

Bytes per sector

Default sectors per track

Default read/write heads

Default cylinders

Recording density (max)

Track density (avg)

Areal density (avg)

Spindle speed

Internal data transfer rate (max)

Sustained data transfer rate OD

I/O data-transfer rate

ATA data-transfer modes supported

Cache buffer

Height (max)

Width (max)

Length (max)

Weight (typical)

Average latency

Power-on to ready (max)

2000GB (2TB) 1000GB (1TB)

3,907,029,168 1,953,525,168

(512 bytes per sector

emulated at the interface)

63 63

16 16

16,383 16,383

kFCI 1807kFCI

1807

352ktracks/in 352ktracks/in

625Gfc/in

5900 RPM 5900 RPM

2147Mb/s 2147Mb/s

159MB/s 159MB/s

600MB/s 600MB/s

26.1mm / 1.028 in 20.20mm/ 0.795 in

101.6mm / 4.0 in (± 0.010 in)

147.00mm / 5.78 in 147.00mm / 5.78 in

535g / 1.18 lb 415g/ 0.915 lb

PIO modes: 0 to 4

Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2

Ultra DMA modes: 0 to 6

64MB 64MB

5.1ms 5.1ms

<17s <6s

(512 bytes per sector

emulated at the interface)

625Gfc/in

101.6mm / 4.0 in (± 0.010 in)

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 11

Drive Specifications www.seagate.com

Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 2TB and 1TB models (continued)

Drive Specification ST2000VM003 ST1000VM002

Standby to ready (max)

Track-to-track seek time (typical)

Average seek (typical)

Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)

Voltage tolerance (including noise)

Operating temperature (drive case temperature)

Nonoperating temperature (ambient)

Temperature gradient (max)

Relative humidity

Relative humidity gradient (max)

Wet bulb temperature (max)

Altitude, operating

Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)

Operational Shock (max)

Nonoperational Shock (max)

Vibration, operating

Vibration, nonoperating

Drive acoustics, sound power

Idle**

Seek

Nonrecoverable read errors

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)

<17s <6s

<1.0ms read;

<1.2ms write

<8.5ms read;

<9ms write

<1.0ms read; <1.2ms write

<8.5ms read;

<9ms write

2.0A 2.0A

5V: ± 5%

12V: ±10%

5V: ± 5%

12V: ±10%

0° to 75°C

–40° to 70°C

20°C per hour (operating)

30°C per hour (nonoperating)

5% to 95% (operating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

30% per hour 30% per hour

37.7°C (operating)

40.0°C (nonoperating)

–60.96m to 3048m

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)

–60.96m to 12,192m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

–60.96m to 3048m

(–200 to 10,000+ ft.)

–60.96m to 12,192m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

80 Gs at 2ms 80 Gs at 2ms

300 Gs at 2ms 350 Gs at 2ms

2Hz–22Hz: 0.25 Gs,

Limited displacement

22Hz–350Hz: 0.50 Gs

350Hz–500Hz: 0.25 Gs

5Hz–22Hz: 3.0 Gs

22Hz–350Hz: 3.0 Gs

350Hz–500Hz: 3.0 Gs

2.1 bels (typical)

2.3 bels (max)

2.3 bels (typical)

2.4 bels (max)

1 per 10

bits read 1 per 10

2Hz–22Hz: 0.25 Gs,

Limited displacement

22Hz–350Hz: 0.50 Gs

350Hz–500Hz: 0.25 Gs

5Hz–22Hz: 3.0 Gs

22Hz–350Hz: 3.0 Gs

350Hz–500Hz: 3.0 Gs

1.9 bels (typical)

2.1 bels (max)

2.2 bels (typical)

2.3 bels (max)

0.55% 0.55%

bits read

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:

support.seagate.com/customer/warranty_validation.jsp

Warranty

From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive Preventative maintenance: none required.

Load/Unload cycles

Supports Hotplug operation per the Serial ATA Revision

300K at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

Yes

3.0 specification

*One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending

on operating environment and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power

to operational levels

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2.2 Formatted capacity

Drive Specifications

Model

Formatted

capacity*

Guaranteed

sectors

Bytes per sector

4096

ST2000VM003 2TB 3,907,029,168

(512 bytes per sector emulated

at the interface)

4096

ST1000VM002 1TB 1,953,525,168

(512 bytes per sector emulated

at the interface)

* One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending

on operating environment and formatting.

2.2.1 LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GBs.

2.3 Default logical geometry

Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track

16,383 16 63

LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

2.4 Recording and interface technology

ST2000VM003 ST1000VM002

Interface

Recording method

Recording density (max)

Track density (avg)

Areal density (avg)

Spindle speed (RPM)

Internal data transfer rate (max)

Sustained data transfer rate (max)

I/O data-transfer rate (max)

SATA SATA

Perpendicular Perpendicular

1807kFCI 1807kFCI

352ktracks/in 352ktracks/in

625Gfc/in

5900 ± 0.2% 5900 ± 0.2%

2147Mb/s 2147Mb/s

159MB/s 159MB/s

600MB/s 600MB/s

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 13

Drive Specifications www.seagate.com

2.5 Physical characteristics

Maximum height

2TB model 26.1mm / 1.028 in

1TB model 20.20mm / 0.795 in

Maximum width 101.6mm / 4.0 in (± 0.010 in)

Maximum length 147.00mm / 5.78 in

Typical weight

2TB model 535g / 1.18 lb

1TB model 415g / 0.915 lb

Cache buffer 64MB (65,536kb)

2.6 Seek time

Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:

• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.

• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead.

Typical seek times (ms)

Track-to-track

Average

Average latency

These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical

Note

seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet the noted values. However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.

2.7 Start/stop times

Start/stop times @ 25°C

Power-on to ready (max)

Standby to ready (max)

Ready to spindle stop (max)

2TB 1TB

Read Write Read Write

<1.0 <1.2 <1.0 <1.2

<8.5 <9.0 <8.5 <9.0

5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1

2TB model 1TB model

<17.0s < 6.0s

10.0s 10.0s

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Drive Specifications

2.8 Power specifications

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. (Refer to Figure 3 ).

2.8.1 Power consumption

Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 2 on page 15. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.

• Spinup power

Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.

• Read/write power and current

Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-ms delay, then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-ms delay.

• Operating power and current (CE profile)

Operating power is measured by simulating a typical PVR operating environment, using a 50% write, 50% read algorithm.

• Idle mode power

Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location.

• Standby mode

During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/ write electronics are in power-down mode.

Table 2 DC power requirements for 2TB models

Power dissipation (2-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps

Spinup — — 2.0

Idle* † 3.7418 0.221 0.219

Operating 5.05 0.302 0.295

Standby 0.819 0.15 0.005

Sleep 0.819 0.15 0.005

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power

to operational levels.

†5W IDLE, Standby and Sleep,with DIPLM enabled

Table 3 DC power requirements for 1TB models

Power dissipation (1-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps

Spinup

Idle* †

Operating

Standby

— — 2.0

2.502 0.152 0.145

3.676 0.385 0.145

0.819 0.15 0.005

Sleep

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power

to operational levels. Measurement was taken in Idle 1 mode.

†5W IDLE, Standby and Sleep,with DIPLM enabled

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 15

0.819 0.15 0.005

Drive Specifications www.seagate.com

Figure 1 Typical Current Profiles (5V)

Figure 2 Typical Current Profiles (12V)

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Drive Specifications

2.8.2 Conducted noise

Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line.

• Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.

• Using 5V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.

Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current.

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance

Voltage tolerance (including noise):

5V: ± 5% 12V: ± 10%

2.8.4 Power-management modes

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following powermanagement modes:

Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer

Active Tracking Rotating Enabled

Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled

Standby Parked Stopped Enabled

Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled

• Active mode

The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.

• Idle mode

The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.

• Standby mode

The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.

• Sleep mode

The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.

• Idle and Standby timers

Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disk access is necessary.

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2.9 Environmental specifications

2.9.1 Drive case temperature

Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Drive case temperature should be measured at the location indicated in

Operating (drive case temperature) 0° to 75°C (32° to 167°F)

Nonoperating (ambient) –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)

Figure 4.

2.9.2 Temperature gradient

Operating 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without

condensation

Nonoperating 30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)

2.9.3 Humidity

2.9.3.1 Relative humidity

Operating 5% to 95% noncondensing

(30% per hour max)

Nonoperating 5% to 95% noncondensing

(30% per hour max)

2.9.3.2 Wet bulb temperature

Operating 37.7°C (99.9°F max)

Nonoperating 40°C (104°F max)

2.9.4 Altitude

Operating –60.96m to 3048m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)

Nonoperating –60.96m to 12,192m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

2.9.5 Shock

All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

2.9.5.1 Operating shock

These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 80 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second.

2.9.5.2 Nonoperating shock

The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs (for 2TB model) and 350 Gs (for 1TB) based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2ms duration.

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Drive Specifications

2.9.6 Vibration

All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis, with linear swept sine inputs.

2.9.6.1 Operating vibration

The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document are specified below.

2Hz to 22Hz 0.25 Gs (Limited displacement)

22Hz to 350Hz 0.50 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz 0.25 Gs

2.9.6.2 Nonoperating vibration

The maximum nonoperating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.

5Hz to 22Hz 3.0 Gs (limited displacement)

22Hz to 350Hz 3.0 Gs

35Hz to 500Hz 3.0 Gs

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2.10 Acoustics

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.

For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the

Note

Table 4 Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics

following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)

Model

ST2000VM003

ST1000VM002

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power

to operational levels.

Idle* Seek

2.1 bels (typ)

2.3 bels (max)

1.9 bels (typ)

2.1 bels (max)

2.3 bels (typ)

2.4 bels (max)

2.2 bels (typ)

2.3 bels (max)

2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)

Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-

7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of

tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:

Table 5 Radio frequency environments

Test Description Performance Level Reference standard

Electrostatic discharge

Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4 kV; Air: ± 8 kV B

EN61000-4-2: 95

Radiated RF immunity

Electrical fast transient

80MHz to 1,000MHz, 3 V/m, 80% AM with 1kHz sine 900MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200Hz

± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O B

EN61000-4-3: 96 ENV 50204: 95

EN61000-4-4: 95

Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC mains B EN61000-4-5: 95

Conducted RF immunity

Voltage dips, interrupts

20 Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

150kHz to 80MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1kHz sine

0% open, 5 seconds 0% short, 5 seconds 40%, 0.10 seconds 70%, 0.01 seconds

EN61000-4-6: 97

EN61000-4-11: 94 C C B

www.seagate.com

Drive Specifications

2.12 Reliability - Annualized Failure Rate

The product will achieve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.55% when operated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications shown in Section 2.9 may increase the product AFR. AFR is a population statistics that is not relevant to individual units.

• AFR specifications are based on the following assumptions for consumer electronics environments:

• 8760 power-on-hours per year

• 10,000 average motor start/stop cycles per year

• Operations at nominal voltages

• Temperatures outside the specifications in Section 2.9 may reduce the product reliability.

• Normal I/O duty cycle for consumer electronics environments. Operation at excessive I/O duty cycle may degrade product reliability.

The consumer electronics environment of power-on-hours, temperature, and I/O duty cycle affect the product AFR. The AFR will be degraded if used in an enterprise application.

2.13 Warranty

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:

support.seagate.com/customer/warranty_validation.jsp

2.14 Agency certification

2.14.1 Safety certification

These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL60950-1, CSA60950-1 and EN60950 and so marked as to the certify agency.

2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC) as put into place 20 July 2007. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN55024.

Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.

Korean RRL

If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.

These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.

• Family name: Pipeline HD

• Certificate number: In process.

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Australian C-Tick (N176)

If these models have the C-Tick marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR22 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication Authority (ACA).

2.14.3 FCC verification

These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.

Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure,disk drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.

Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.

This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, you are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:

• Reorient the receiving antenna.

• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.

• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.

• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.

If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.

2.15 Environmental protection

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances.

2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive.

2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table contains information mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products" Standard.

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Drive Specifications

"O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is lower than the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.

"X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is over the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.

2.16 Corrosive environment

Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 23

Drive Specifications www.seagate.com

24 Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:

Caution:

• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal chassis

of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.

• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.

• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.

• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer.

• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.

• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the

warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.

3.2 Configuring the drive

Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

Serial ATA drives are designed for easy installation. It is usually not necessary to set any jumpers on the drive for proper operation; however, if you connect the drive and receive a “drive not detected” error, your SATA-equipped motherboard or host adapter may use a chipset that does not support SATA speed autonegotiation.

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors

The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 in). See Table 6 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.

For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.

For installations which require cables, you can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 3.

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Configuring and Mounting the Drive www.seagate.com

Figure 3 Attaching SATA cabling

Signal connector

Power connector

Signal cable

Power cable

Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Pipeline HD drives support latching SATA connectors.

3.4 Drive mounting

You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See precautions when mounting the drive:

• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.

• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.

• The screws should be inserted no more than 0.150 in (3.81mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.

• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 in per lb).

Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting

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Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (2TB model)

Configuring and Mounting the Drive

Recommended case temperature measurement location

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 27

Configuring and Mounting the Drive www.seagate.com

Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (1TB model)

Recommended case temperature measurement location

28 Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

4.0 Serial ATA Interface

These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6.

For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification.

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility

Pipeline HD drives incorporate connectors which enable you to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA Revision 2.5 specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions

Table 6 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.

Table 6 Serial ATA connector pin definitions

Segment Pin Function Definition

S1 Ground 2nd mate

S2 A+ Differential signal pair A from PHY

S3 A-

Signal

S4 Ground 2nd mate

S5 B- Differential signal pair B from PHY

S6 B+

S7 Ground 2nd mate

Key and spacing separate signal and power segments

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Table 6 Serial ATA connector pin definitions (continued)

Segment Pin Function Definition

Power

P1 V

P2 V

P3 V

3.3V power

3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P4 Ground 1st mate

P5 Ground 2nd mate

P6 Ground 2nd mate

P7 V

P8 V

P9 V

5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

5V power

P10 Ground 2nd mate

P11 Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin

P12 Ground 1st mate.

P13 V

P14 V

P15 V

12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

12V power

Notes:

1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27mm (0.050”) pitch.

2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this

case, the mating sequences are:

• the ground pins P4 and P12.

• the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins.

• the signal pins and the rest of the power pins.

3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed

in a blind-mate backplane configuration.

4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.

4.3 Supported ATA commands

The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0 (http://www.sata-io.org).

See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 38.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.

Table 7 Supported ATA commands

Command name Command code (in hex)

Check Power Mode E5

Configure Stream 51

Device Configuration Freeze Lock B1H / C1

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Table 7 Supported ATA commands (continued)

Command name Command code (in hex)

Serial ATA Interface

Device Configuration Identify B1H / C2

Device Configuration Restore B1H / C0

Device Configuration Set B1H / C3

Device Reset 08

Download Microcode 92

Execute Device Diagnostics 90

Flush Cache E7

Flush Cache Extended EA

Format Track 50

Identify Device EC

Idle E3

Idle Immediate E1

Initialize Device Parameters 91

Read Buffer E4

Read DMA C8

Read DMA Extended 25

Read DMA Without Retries C9

Read FPDMA Queued 60

Read Log Ext 2F

Read Multiple C4

Read Multiple Extended 29

Read Native Max Address F8

Read Native Max Address Extended 27

Read Sectors 20

Read Stream DMA Extended 2A

Read Stream Extended 2B

Read Sectors Extended 24

Read Sectors Without Retries 21

Read Verify Sectors 40

Read Verify Sectors Extended 42

Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 41

Recalibrate 10

Security Disable Password F6

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Table 7 Supported ATA commands (continued)

Command name Command code (in hex)

Security Erase Prepare F3

Security Erase Unit F4

Security Freeze F5

Security Set Password F1

Security Unlock F2

Seek 70

Set Features EF

Set Max Address F9

Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right.

Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock:

Set Max Address Extended 37

Set Multiple Mode C6

Sleep E6

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2

S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4

S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status B0H / DA

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values B0H / D3

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector B0H / D6

Standby E2

Standby Immediate E0

Write Buffer E8

Write DMA CA

Write DMA Extended 35

Write DMA FUA Extended 3D

Write DMA Without Retries CB

Write FPDMA Queued 61

Write Log Extended 3F

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Table 7 Supported ATA commands (continued)

Command name Command code (in hex)

Serial ATA Interface

Write Multiple C5

Write Multiple Extended 39

Write Multiple FUA Extended CE

Write Sectors 30

Write Sectors Without Retries 31

Write Sectors Extended 34

Write Stream DMA Extended 3A

Write Stream Extended 3B

Write Uncorrectable 45

4.3.1 Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 4096-byte block of data, whose contents are shown on page 30. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.

The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specification.

Table 8 Identify Device commands

Word Description Value

0 Configuration information:

0C5A

• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI

• Bit 7: removable media

• Bit 6: removable controller

• Bit 0: reserved

1 Number of logical cylinders 16,383

2 ATA-reserved C837

3 Number of logical heads 16

4 Retired 0000

5 Retired 0000

6 Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63 003F

7–9 Retired 0000

10–19 Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) ASCII

20 Retired 0000

21 Retired 0000

22 Obsolete 0000

23–26 Firmware revision

x.xx

(8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)

27–46 Drive model number:

(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)

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Table 8 Identify Device commands (continued)

Word Description Value

47 (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and

8010

Write multiple (16)

48 Reserved 0000

49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00

50 ATA-reserved 4000

51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200

52 Retired 0200

53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007

54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxx

55 Number of current logical heads xxxx

56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxx

57–58 Current capacity in sectors xxxx

59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple

xxxx

or Write Multiple command

60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available

0FFFFFFFh* (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh

(268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.

62 Retired 0000

63 Multiword DMA active and modes supported

xx07 (see note following this table)

64 Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) 0003

65 Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078

66 Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word

0078 (120 nsec)

67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec) 0078

68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078

69–74 ATA-reserved 0000

75 Queue depth 001F

76 Serial ATA capabilities xxxx

77 Reserved for future Serial ATA definition xxxx

78 Serial ATA features supported xxxx

79 Serial ATA features enabled xxxx

80 Major version number 01F0

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Table 8 Identify Device commands (continued)

Word Description Value

Serial ATA Interface

81 Minor version number 0028

82 Command sets supported 346B

83 Command sets supported 7D69

84 Command sets support extension

(see note following this table)

4133

note. (4133H = 1000000100101

binary)

85 Command sets enabled 34xx

86 Command sets enabled BE01

87 Command sets enable extension 4133

88 Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this

00A4 table)

89 Security erase time 00A4

90 Enhanced security erase time 00A9

92 Master password revision code FFFE

93 Hardware reset value xxxx

95–99 ATA-reserved 0000

See Word 108-111

100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see

Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.

ST2000VM003 = 3,907,029,168

ST1000VM002 = 1,953,525,168

104–107 ATA-reserved 0000

108–111 The mandatory value of the world wide name (WWN) for the

drive. NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicat-

Each drive will have a unique

value. ing 64-bit WWN support.

112–127 ATA-reserved 0000

128 Security status 0001

129–159 Seagate-reserved xxxx

160–254 ATA-reserved 0000

255 Integrity word xxA5

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Note

Table 9 Bit Descriptions

Description (if bit is set to 1)

Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported.

See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.

Bit Word 63

0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.

1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.

2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.

8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Bit Word 84

0 SMART error login is supported.

1 SMART self-test is supported.

2 Media serial number is supported.

3 Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.

4 Streaming feature set is supported.

5 GPL feature set is supported.

6 WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported.

7 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported.

8 64-bit World Wide Name is supported.

9-10 Obsolete.

11-12 Reserved for TLC.

13 IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.

14 Shall be set to 1.

15 Shall be cleared to 0.

Bit Word 88

0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.

1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.

2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.

3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.

4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.

5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.

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Table 9 Bit Descriptions (continued)

Serial ATA Interface

6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.

8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.

11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.

12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.

13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.

14 Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.

4.3.2 Set Features command

This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:

Table 10 Set Features command values

Enable write cache (default).

Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register). Sector Count register values:

00HSet PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).

01HSet PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).

08HPIO mode 0

09HPIO mode 1

0AHPIO mode 2

0BHPIO mode 3

0CHPIO mode 4 (default)

20HMultiword DMA mode 0

21HMultiword DMA mode 1

22HMultiword DMA mode 2

40HUltra DMA mode 0

41HUltra DMA mode 1

42HUltra DMA mode 2

43HUltra DMA mode 3

44HUltra DMA mode 4

45HUltra DMA mode 5

46HUltra DMA mode 6

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 37

Enable the PUIS feature set,

Serial ATA Interface www.seagate.com

Table 10 Set Features command values (continued)

07H PUIS feature set device spin-up

Enable use of SATA features

Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.

Disable write cache.

Disable the PUIS feature set.

Disable use of SATA features.

Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).

Report full capacity available.

Note

At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands

S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.

SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:

http://seatools.seagate.com.

This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.

Table 11 S.M.A.R.T. commands

Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command

Note

If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x 04 (abort) is written to the Error register.

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector

S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status

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Index

ACA 22 Acceleration 19 Acoustics 20 Active 17 Active mode 17 Agency certification 21 Altitude 18 Ambient temperature 14, 18 Areal density 9, 13 ATA commands 30 Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR22 22 Australian Communication Authority (ACA) 22 Australian C-Tick 22 Average latency 14 Average seek time 14

Buffer 14

Cables and connectors 25 Cache 14 Capacity 13 CE mark 21 Certification 21 Check Power Mode 30 China RoHS directive 22 Compatibility 21 Conducted noise 17 Conducted RF immunity 20 Configuring the drive 25 Corrosive environment 23 CSA60950-1 21 Cylinders 13

DC power 15 Default logical geometry 13 Device Configuration Freeze Lock 30 Device Configuration Identify 31 Device Configuration Restore 31 Device Configuration Set 31 Device Reset 31 Dissipation 15 Download Microcode 31

Electrical fast transient 20 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) 21 Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation 21

Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC)

Electromagnetic immunity 20

Electrostatic discharge 20 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) 25 EN 55022, Class B 21 EN 55024 21 EN60950 21 Enclosures 22 Environmental specifications 18 EPRML 9 Error-correction algorithms 9 ESD 25 EU 21 EU RoHS directive 22 European Union (EU) requirements 21 Execute Device Diagnostics 31

FCC verification 22 Features 9 Flush Cache 31 Flush Cache Extended 31 Format Track 31 Formatted capacity 13

Geometry 13 Gs 19 Guaranteed sectors 13

Handling precautions 25 Heads 13 Height 14 Humidity 18

I/O data-transfer rate 13 Identify Device 31 Identify Device command 33 Idle 17, 31 Idle Immediate 31 Idle mode 15, 17 Information Technology Equipment (ITE) 21 Initialize Device Parameters 31 Input noise ripple 17 Input voltage 15 Interface 13, 29 Interference 22 Internal data-transfer rate OD 13 ISO document 7779 20 ITE 21

KCC 21 Korean Communications Commission 21 Korean RRL 21

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 39

Latency 14 LBA mode 13 Length 14 Logical geometry 13

Master/slave 10 Mounting 26 Mounting screws 18 Mounting the drive 25

Noise 17 Nominal power 14 Nonoperating shock 18 Nonoperating vibration 19

Operating 15 Operating shock 18 Operating vibration 19

Physical characteristics 14 Point-to-point 10, 25 Power consumption 15 Power dissipation 15 Power modes 17 Power specifications 15 Power-management modes 17 Power-on to Ready 14 Precautions 25 Printed circuit board 25 Programmable power management 17 Prominent discrete tone 20

Radiated RF immunity 20 Radio and television interference 22 Radio frequency (RF) 20 Read Buffer 31 Read DMA 31 Read DMA Extended 31 Read DMA without Retries 31 Read Log Ext 31 Read Multiple 31 Read Multiple Extended 31 Read Native Max Address 31 Read Native Max Address Extended 31 Read Sectors 31 Read Sectors Extended 31 Read Sectors Without Retries 31 Read Verify Sectors 31 Read Verify Sectors Extended 31

Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 31 Read/write heads 13 Read/write power 15 Recalibrate 31 Recording density 13 Recording method 13 Recording technology 13 Relative humidity 18 Reliability 21 RF 20 RMS read/write current 17 RoHS 22 RRL 21

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 32 S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations 32 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 32 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 32 S.M.A.R.T. implementation 30 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds 32 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 32 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 32 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 32 S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values 32 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log sector 32 Safety certification 21 Screws 18 Sectors 13 Sectors per track 13 Security Disable Password 31 Security Erase Prepare 32 Security Erase Unit 32 Security Freeze 32 Security Set Password 32 Security Unlock 32 See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 34 30 Seek 32 Seek time 14 Serial ATA (SATA) interface 29 Serial ATA ports 10 Servo electronics 15 Set Features 32 Set Max Address 32 Set Max Address Extended 32 Set Multiple Mode 32 Shock 18 Single-track seeks 14 Sleep 15, 17, 32 Sleep mode 17 Sound 20 Specification summary table 11 Spindle speed 13 Spinup 15 Spinup power 15 Standby 15, 17, 32 Standby Immediate 32

40 Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Standby mode 15, 17 Standby timer 17 Standby to Ready 14 Start/stop times 14 Static-discharge 25 Subassembly 22 Surge immunity 20

Temperature 14, 18 Temperature gradient 18 Timer 17 Timers 17 Track density 13 Track-to-track 14 Track-to-track seek time 14 Tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads 9

UL60950-1 21

Vibration 19 Voltage 15 Voltage dips, interrupts 20 Voltage tolerance 17

Weight 14 Wet bulb temperature 18 Width 14 Write Buffer 32 Write DMA 32 Write DMA Extended 32 Write DMA FUA Extended 32 Write DMA Without Retries 32 Write Log Extended 32 Write Multiple 33 Write Multiple Extended 33 Write Multiple FUA Extended 33 Write Sectors 33 Write Sectors Extended 33 Write Sectors Without Retries 33

Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F 41

42 Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. F

Seagate Technology LLC

AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000 ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00

Publication Number: 100633414, Rev. F May 2012

Seagate 100633414, ST1000VM002, ST2000VM003 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

1.0 Introduction

1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface

2.0 Drive Specifications

2.1 Specification summary tables

2.2 Formatted capacity

2.2.1 LBA mode

2.3 Default logical geometry

2.4 Recording and interface technology

2.5 Physical characteristics

2.6 Seek time

2.7 Start/stop times

2.8 Power specifications

2.8.1 Power consumption

2.8.2 Conducted noise

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance

2.8.4 Power-management modes

2.9 Environmental specifications

2.9.1 Drive case temperature

2.9.2 Temperature gradient

2.9.3 Humidity

2.9.4 Altitude

2.9.5 Shock

2.9.6 Vibration

2.10 Acoustics

2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity

2.12 Reliability - Annualized Failure Rate

2.13 Warranty

2.14 Agency certification

2.14.1 Safety certification

2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

2.14.3 FCC verification

2.15 Environmental protection

2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

2.16 Corrosive environment

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions

3.2 Configuring the drive

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors

3.4 Drive mounting

4.0 Serial ATA Interface

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions

4.3 Supported ATA commands

4.3.1 Identify Device command

4.3.2 Set Features command

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands