Page 1
INTRODUCTION
NME1850R & FME2400R
To the owner or user: The service manual you are
reading is intended to provid e y ou, and the
maintenance or service technician, with the
information needed to install, start up, clean,
maintain, and service this ice system.
The product is a remote condenser modular ice
system. It features: front service for the freezer,
gear motor, control box, water reservoir, and bin
control; an electronic circuit for monitoring ice and
water level; and R-404A as the refrigerant.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOR THE INSTALLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 2
FOR THE INSTALLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 3
REMOTE CONDENSER SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 4
FOR THE INSTALLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 5
FOR THE INSTALLER: Remote Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 6
FOR THE INSTALLER: Precharged Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 7
FOR THE INSTALLER: Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 8
FOR THE PLUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 9
FOR THE ELECTRICIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 10
FOR THE INSTALLER: Completed Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 11
FOR THE INSTALLER: Final Check List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 12
START UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 13
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 14
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION: Control Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 15
ELECTRICAL SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 16
OPERATION: Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 17
OPERATION: Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 18
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 20
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Condition - No Ice Being Produced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 23
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Condition - Low Ice Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 26
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Water Reservoir & Bin Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 27
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Bearing And Breaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 28
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Auger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 29
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Water Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 30
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Evaporator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 31
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Gear motor Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 32
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 33
CIRCUIT BOARD TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 34
Parts Lists and Wiring Diagrams are located in the center of this manual, printed on yellow
paper.
The manual was printed on recycled paper. Keep
it for future reference.
Note the Warning symbol where it appears. It
marks a possible hazard.
January 1995
Page 1
Page 2
Drain 3/4" FPT
18.28"
NME1850R & FME2400R
FOR THE INSTALLER
These machines are designed to fit
the following Scotsman storage
bins:
••B90 and extensions, with bin
top KBT18.
••BH800 no bin top needed.
••BH900 using bin top KBT14.
When installing a new system,
check to be sure that you have
everything you need befor e
beginning:
••Correct Bin
••Correct Ice Machine
••Correct Bin Top
••All kits, legs, and information
required for the specific job.
There are two separate ice making
and refrigeration systems in thi s
model. The liquid and discharge
lines from each system must go
to separate circuits in one remote
condenser (RCE502).
TOP VIEW
Ice Chute
6.7" x 6.2"
BACK VIEW
Allow 6" of space behind the machine
for utility connectio ns .
34.84"
Liquid Line
Connection
(right system)
15.53"
3.1"
21"
3.1"
13.84"
Discharge Line
Connection
(left system)
Allow 6"
above
machine for
service.
SPECIFICATIONS: ICE MAKER
Model
Number
FME2400RE-32A
FME2400RE-3A
NME1850RE-32A
*
NME1850RE-3A
Dimensions
(w/o bin)
H X W X D
27" x 42" x 24"
20.84"
same
same
same
5.25"
3"
Basic
Electrical
208-230/60/1
208-230/60/3
208-230/60/1
208-230/60/3
February 19 95
17.8"
18.8"
21.66"
Type
FLAKE
same
Nugget
same
Page 2
Ice
Cond.
Type
R/Air
R/Air
R/Air
R/Air
4.5"
9.43"
Remote Condenser
Junction Box
Electrical Inlet
Water Inlet 3/8" Flare
The Standard Finish is Enamel Sandalwood. There is an optional
stainless steel panel kit,
SPKFM42 available to convert
the unit to Stainless Steel. It is
field installed.
Page 3
FOR THE INSTALLER
Installation Limitations:
This ice system is designed to be installed indoors,
in a controlled environment:
Min Max
0
Air Temperature 50
(Not including the remote condenser)
Water Temperature 40
Water Pressure 20 PSIG 80 PSIG
Voltage -5% +10%
(Compared to the nameplate)
Operating the machine outside of the limitations is
misuse and can void the warranty.
F100
0
F100
Water Limitations:
An ice machine is a food manufacturing plant; it
takes a raw material, water, and turns it into a food
product, ice. The purity of the water is very
important in obtaining pure ice and in maximizing
product life. This is not intended as a complete
resource for water related questions, but it does
offer these general recommendations:
1. Check with a water treatment specialist for a
water test, and recommendations regarding filters
and treatment.
2. In most cases, the water used to make ice
should be filtered or treated, depending upon the
water.
will be effective in all situations.
water test is important.
There is no one type of water filter that
That is why a
0
0
Scotsman Ice Systems are designed and
manufactured with the highest regard for safety
and performance. They meet or exceed the
F
F
standards of UL, NSF, and CUL.
Scotsman assumes no liability or responsibility of
any kind for products manufactured by Scotsman
that have been altered in any way, including the
use of any part and/or other components not
specifically approved by Scotsman.
Scotsman reserves the right to make design
changes and/or improvements at any time.
Specifications and design are subject to change
without notice.
NME1850R & FME2400R
1.25"
January 1995
Page 3
Typical Storage Bin - B90
21.12"
Drain
3/4"
FPT
Page 4
19.86"
NME1850R & FME2400R
REMOTE CONDENSER SPECIFICATIONS
1/2" MALE QUICK CONNECT
COUPLING FOR USE WITH
RTE25 OR RTE40
PRECHARGED LINE SET
22"
5.75"
5.38"
32.56"
27.81"
5.0"
MODEL USE WITH MINIMUM CIRC.
RCE502 27.8" X 22 X 37.94" 1 FME2400R or 1
+Included with the ice makers minimum circuit ampacity. Use this
value to determine wire si ze between ice maker and fan motor.
DIMENSIONS
H" X W" X D"
6.5"
3.5"
1.9"
LIQUID LINE 3/8" MALE
QUICK CONNECT
COUPLING FOR USE
WITH RTE25 OR RTE40
PRECHARGED LINE SET
NME1850R
RTE25 Precharged line set, 25’, R-404A - 2 required.
Or: RTE40. Precharged line set, 40’, R-404A - 2 required.
7.5"
AMPACITY+
2 208-230/60/1
BASIC
ELECTRICAL
ICE MAKER NAMEPLATE
LOCATED ON BACK PANEL
SERIAL PLATE LOCATED
BEHIND FRONT PANEL
REMOTE CONDENSERS AND BINS ALSO
HAVE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS
February 19 95
Page 4
Page 5
FOR THE INSTALLER
Typical Storage Bin with Extension and Bin Top
NME1850R & FME2400R
Location
After uncrating and inspection, the unit is ready for
installation. It is important that the machine be
installed in a location where it has enough space
around it to be accessible for service, usually a
minimum of 6 inches. Try to avoid hot, dirty and
crowded locations. Be sure that the location for the
machine is within the limitations described on page
3.
Storage Bin
Tip the storage bin on its back, using parts of the
carton to protect the exterior finish. Install the legs
into the threaded holes in the bottom of the bin.
Turn the leg levelers all the way in preparation for
leveling later. Return the bin to the upright position,
remove paper covering the bin gasket.
Install the bin top according to the directions with
the bin top.
Note: Do not push bin into position, but lift it there.
Pushing a bin, especially one with ice in it, can
cause damage to the legs and the leg mounts.
Ice Maker
The machine is heavy, so the use of a mechanical
lift is recommended for lifting the machine high
enough to install on top of the bin. After the unit is
placed on the bin, line it up so it is even with the
back side. Secure the machine to the bin with the
hardware provided with the machine.
Remove the front panel and remove any shipping
blocks.
Note: Be sure to allow a 6" minimum space
above the top of the machine for service.
January 1995
Page 5
Page 6
REMOTE CONDENSER
SPIRAL
EXCESS
TUBING
INSIDE
BUILDING
NME1850R & FME2400R
FOR THE INSTALLER: Remote Condenser
Location
Limited to a 40 foot or a 25 foot length of
precharged refrigerant tubing connecting the ice
maker to the remote condenser. The condenser
must be above or level with the ice maker.
Select the best available location, protecting the
condenser from extremes of dirt, dust, and sun.
Meet all applicable building codes. Usually the
services of a licensed electrician are required.
Roof Attachment
1. Install and attach the remote condenser to the
roof of the building, using the methods and
practices of construction that conform to the local
building codes, including having a roofing
contractor secure the condenser to the roof.
2. Have an electrician connect the remote
condenser fan motor to the ice maker, using the
junction box at the back of the ice maker.
PRECHARGED LINE ROUTING
CAUTION
Do not connect precharged tubing until all routing
and forming of the tubing is complete. See the
coupling instructions for connecting instructions.
4. Spiral the excess length of pre charged tubing
inside the building. Use a horizontal spiral (as
illustrated) to avoid any traps in the lines.
5. Have the roofing contractor seal the holes in
the roof per local codes.
Note: Tight spiral shown is not required, bend
tubing to a practical radius.
Refrigerant charge is in the ice maker. Only a
holding charge is in the "pre-charged" lines.
1. Each set of precharged refrigerant lines (either
25 foot or 40 foot) consists of a 3/8 inch diameter
liquid line and a 1/2 inch diameter discharge line.
Both ends of each line have quick connect
couplings, one end has a schrader valve
connection, that end goes to the condenser.
Note: The openings in the building ceiling or wall,
listed in the next step, are the minimum sizes
recommended for passing the refrigerant lines
through.
2. Have the roofing contractor cut a minimum hole
for the refrigerant lines of 1 3/4 inch. Check local
codes, a separate hole may be required for the
electrical power to the condenser.
CAUTION
DO NOT KINK OR CRIMP REFRIGERANT
TUBING WHEN INSTALLING IT.
3. Route the refrigerant lines through the roof
opening.
Follow straight line routing whenever possible.
Any excess tubing MUST be retained within the
building.
LOCATE REMOTE
CONDENSER
ABOVE ICE MAKER
January 1995
Page 6
Page 7
NME1850R & FME2400R
FOR THE INSTALLER: Precharged Lines
COUPLING INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
The couplings on the sets of precharged lines are
self sealing when installed properly. Carefully
follow the instructions:
1. Remove the protector caps and plugs. Wipe the
seats and threaded surfaces with a clean cloth to
be certain that no foreign matter remains on them.
2. Lubricate the inside of the couplings, especially
the O-Rings with refrigerant oil.
••Connect the 3/8 inch liquid line (schrader valve
end) to the remote condenser fitting marked
"liquid line".
••Connect the other end of the liquid line to the
ice maker fitting marked "liquid line."
••Connect the 1/2 inch discharge line (schrader
valve end) to the remote condenser fitting
marked "discharge line".
••Connect the other end of the liquid line to the
ice maker fitting marked "discharge line".
3. Begin tightening the couplings together by
hand, then using two wrenches (it is important that
ONLY the nut on the precharged lines be turned,
the other parts of the couplings must NOT be
allowed to turn or the process will tear out the
diaphragms and they will be loose in the
refrigeration system) tighten the coupling until it
bottoms out or a definite increase in resistance is
felt.
4. Using a marker or pen, mark a line lengthwise
from the coupling union nut to the bulkhead. Then
tighten the coupling and additional 1/4 turn. As the
nut turns, the line will show when 1/4 turn is made.
5. After all connections are made, and after the
king valve has been opened, check the couplings
for leaks.
SERVICE PORTS
REMOTE CONDENSER
3/8" LIQUID LINE
1/2" DISCHARGE
LINE
3/8" LIQUID LINE
SCHRADER
VALVE
CONDENSER
TO REMOTE
1/2" DISCHARGE
LINE
NO SCHRADER
VALVE
TO ICE MAKER
January 1995
Page 7
Page 8
ICE MAKER
NME1850R & FME2400R
FOR THE INSTALLER: Location
CONTACT ROOFING
CONTRACTOR
EXCESS
PRECHARGED
TUBING INSIDE
BUILDING
REMOTE
CONDENSER
ROOF
CUTAWAY
SERVICE
ACCESS
SERVICE ACCESS
SIDE AND BACK
WALL
CUTAWAY
January 1995
Page 8
Page 9
FOR THE PLUMBER
CONFORM TO ALL APPLICABLE CODES
NME1850R & FME2400R
Water Inlet
CONNECT TO
COLD WATER
FIELD
SUPPLIED
WATER FILTER
HAND SHUT
OFF VALVE
WATER INLET
3/8" MALE
FLARE
VENT ICE
MAKER
DRAIN,
3/4" FPT
The recommended water supply is
cold water. Use 3/8" O.D. copper
tubing, connect to the 3/8" male flare
at the back of the cabinet. Install a
hand valve near the machine to
control the water supply.
Drains
There is one 3/4" FPT drain at the
back of the cabinet, the drain line is of
the gravity type, and 1/4 inch per foot
fall is an acceptable pitch for the drain
tubing. There should be a vent at the
highest point of the drain line, and the
ideal drain receptacle would be a
trapped and vented floor drain. Use
only 3/4" rigid tubing.
Storage Bin: A separate gravity type
drain needs to be run. Insulation of
this drain line is recommended.
VENT BIN DRAIN
3/4" FPT
FLOOR DRAIN
January 1995
Page 9
Page 10
NME1850R & FME2400R
FOR THE ELECTRICIAN
CONFORM TO ALL APPLICABLE CODES
The electrical power to the unit is supplied through
the junction box at the rear of the machine.
Check the nameplate (located on the back panel)
for the voltage requirements, and for the minimum
circuit ampacity. The machine requires a solid
chassis to earth ground wire.
The ice maker should be connected to its own
electrical circuit so it would be individually fused.
Voltage variation must remain within design
limitations, even under starting conditions.
Electrically the remote condenser fan motor is
connected to the ice maker at the contactor
TERMINAL STRIP
FOR REMOTE
CONDENSER
ICE MAKER
JUNCTION BOX
POWER
SUPPLY
terminals for the compressor and the fan motor
operates whenever the compressor operates.
Electrical connections are made at the junction
box at the back of the ice maker and at the
junction box on the remote condenser.
The remote condenser must be wired to the ice
maker in accordance with local and national
electrical codes with a minimum of 18 Awg. wire
with an ground bonding wire connected to the
ground screws provided in both the condenser and
machine field wiring boxes. All outdoor wiring
must be in rain proof conduit.
All external wiring must conform to national,
state, and local electrical codes. The use of
a licensed electrician is required to perform
the electrical installation.
GROUND
THE
CHASSIS
RAIN PROOF
CONDUIT
January 1995
Page 10
Page 11
INSULATED
PRECHARGED
REFRIGERANT
TUBING
NME1850R & FME2400R
FOR THE INSTALLER: Completed Installation
A typical installation should generally appear as
illustrated below. The remote condenser must be
located above the ice maker and the precharged
lines installed per the instructions on page 6.
January 1995
Page 11
Page 12
NME1850R & FME2400R
FOR THE INSTALLER: Final Check List
1. Is the ice system installed
indoors in a location where the
air and water temperatures are
controlled, and where they do
not exceed the design
limitations?
2. Is there an electrical service
disconnect within sight of the
installed machine? Has the
voltage been checked, and
compared to nameplate
requirements?
3. Have all the plumbing
connections been made and
checked for leaks?
4. Has the machine and bin been
leveled?
5. Is there a minimum of 6"
clearance at the rear, left, right
and above the machine for
proper service access?
6. Is the water pressure a
minimum of 20 psig?
7. Has the machine been
secured to the bin?
8. Is there a water shut off valve
installed near the machine?
9. Is the remote condenser
installed per local building codes,
and in a place where it has
adequate ventilation and minimal
solar heat gain?
10. Has all shipping material and
literature (inside the front panel)
been removed from the units?
121 Have the remote condenser
and precharged lines been
properly installed?
12. Has the electrical connection
between the ice maker and the
condenser been made?
13. Verify that the master
switches are in the OFF position.
14. Switch on the electrical
power.
REMOTE
CONDENSER
SECURED?
LEVELED?
PLUMBING?
15. Refer to Pre-Start instructions, the next page.
ROOF
HOLES
SEALED?
POWER
SUPPLY?
January 1995
Page 12
Page 13
START UP
NME1850R & FME2400R
Pre-Start Inspection
1. Remove the front, left, and right side service
panels.
2. Check that any styrofoam shipping blocks have
been removed.
3. Inspect the interior of the machine for loose
screws or wires. Check that no refrigera nt line s
are rubbing each other. Check that the fan blade
turns freely (remote condenser).
Start Up
1. Go through the pre-start inspection.
2. Open the hand valve, observe that water enters
the water reservoirs, fills the tubes from the
reservoirs to the evaporators, and then shuts off.
Check for leaks.
4. Check that the refrigerant lines are properly
installed.
5. Check that the electrical power has been on for
at least 4 hours and that the compressor domes
are warm.
6. Check that the unit is installed correctly
according to the final check list on page 12.
6. The unit should soon be making ice, if desired
the low side pressure of each system can be
checked, it should be 32 psig + or - 2 psig. The
discharge pressure will depend upon air and water
temperatures, but should be between 205 psig
and 280 psig.
3. Open each King (receiver service) valve.
4. Switch each master switch on.
The electrical start up sequence is now on
automatic.
A. There should be a short (15 second ) delay
before the gear motor starts.
B. After the gear motor starts, the liquid line valve
will open, the low pressure control will close and
the compressor will start.
5. The remote condenser fan turns, and the
condenser begins to discharge warm air.
7.
THERE ARE NO ADJUSTMENTS TO
MAKE
8. Clean and/or sanitize the storag e bin interior,
wipe off the exterior with a clean, damp cloth.
9 Give the owner/user the service manua l, instruct
him/her in the operation of the unit, and make sure
they know who to call for service.
10. Fill out the manufacturers registratio n card,
and mail it to Scotsman.
11. Fill out the field quality audit form, and mail it
to the Scotsman factory.
, so replace the panels.
April 1995
Page 13
Page 14
RESERVOIR
NME1850R & FME2400R
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Control Box: Contains the electrical controls that
operate the machine.
High Pressure Cut Out: A manual reset switch
sensing the high side refrigeration pressure. It is
set to shut the machine off at 450 psig.
Evaporator: A vertical stainless steel tube,
refrigerated, and water filled. In it, there is a
stainless steel auger.
Reservoir: Float operated, it maintains the water
level in the evaporator at a constant level, it also
contains the water level sensor.
Water Level Sensor: Senses if there is water in
the reservoir to make ice out of. Will shut the
machine off it there is none.
NOTE: THERE ARE TWO OF
EACH OF THE LISTED
COMPONENTS IN EACH UNIT
HEAD PRESSURE
CONTROL VALVE
Ice Discharge Chute: Directs the ice produced
by the evaporator into the storage bin.
Ice Level Sensor: An electronic "eye", it senses
the presence of ice in the bottom of the ice
discharge chute. Operates to turn the ice machine
on and off automatically as the level of ice in the
bin changes.
Gear Motor: An oil filled, speed reduction
gearbox, driving the auger.
Cleaning Drain Tube: When uncapped and
lowered, drains the evaporator.
Compressor: The refrigerant vapor pump.
Expansion valve: The refrigerant metering
device.
EXPANSION VALVE
ICE CHUTE
WATER LEVEL
SENSOR
CLEANING
DRAIN TUBE
HIGH PRESSURE
CUT OUT
COMPRESSOR
EVAPORATOR
GEAR MOTOR
ICE LEVEL
SENSOR
CONTROL BOX
January 1995
Page 14
Page 15
NME1850R & FME2400R
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION: Control Box
There are two control boxes in the machine.
Contactor: A definite purpose contactor
connecting the compressor and the remote
condenser fan motor to the power supply.
Circuit Board: Controlling the ice machine
through sensors and relays. The sensors are: ice
level, and water level. The relays are for the gear
motor (with a built in time delay to clear the
evaporator of ice when the unit turns off) and for
the liquid line va lv e .
ON/OFF SWITCH
PUMP DOWN CONTROL
Transformer: Supplies low voltage to the circuit
board.
Pump Down Control: An automatic reset
pressure switch connected to the low side of the
refrigeration system. Controls the compressor.
Potential Relay: The compressor start relay.
On/Off Switch: Manual control for the machine.
POTENTIAL RELAY
TRANSFORMER
CIRCUIT
BOARD
CONTACTOR
January 1995
Page 15
Page 16
NME1850R & FME2400R
ELECTRICAL SEQUENCE
Refer the wiring diagram as needed.
The two ice making systems operate
independently except for the fan motor of the
remote condenser. If either one of the systems is
operating, the fan will be ON.
If the machine is switched off at the master switch,
but is otherwise ready to go, switching the master
switch to ON does the following:
••The bin empty light on the circuit board goes on
••There is a 15 second delay
••If there is enough water in the reservoir, the
circuit board will allow the machine to start up.
Start up consists of:
••The liquid line relay and auger motor relay
become energized, connecting power to the
liquid line solenoid coil and to the windings of
the auger moto r .
••The liquid line solenoid opens, raising the low
side pressure.
••The pump down control closes.
••The auger motor starts, and the centrifugal
switch closes, connecting power to the
compressor contactor coil.
••The contactor is energized, connecting power
to: the compressor and the fan motor relay.
••The fan motor and the compressor start.
••As ice goes past the ice level sensors, the bin
empty light will stay on, and the machine will
continue to run, unless the ice stays between
the sensors for more than 15 seconds (bin full).
At that point, the bin empty light goes out, and
the machine shuts down.
Shut Down consists of:
••The liquid line solenoid closes, lowering the
suction pressure.
••The pump down control opens.
••The compressor contactor opens
••The compressor and fan motor stop (unless the
other ice making system is on, then the fan
motor stays ON).
••The auger motor is run by the circuit board for 2
more minutes, clearing out ice in the
evaporator, and then
••The auger motor relay opens, and the auger
motor stops.
If the ice level sensor is clear (bin empty) for more
than 15 seconds, the machine will start up again.
Another purpose of the circuit board is to turn the
machine off if there is not enough water in the
machine.
••When the water level in the reservoir falls below
the water level sensor, the machine will "shut
down"
•• When the water refills the reservoir, the
machine will sta r t up again.
Separate from the circuit board:
••The high pressure control will stop the machine
immediately if it opens. It is manually reset at
the control.
••A master switch is the manual control for each
system, but it is not a service disconnect.
January 1995
Page 16
Page 17
OPERATION: Water
WATER
LEVEL
NME1850R & FME2400R
Water enters the machine through the 3/8" male
flare at the rear of the cabinet, divides into two inlet
lines to each water reservoir which it enters
through the float valve. The water them goes out
the bottom of the reservoir tanks to the bottom of
the evaporators.
WATER INLET
RESERVOIR
Reservoir overflow or evaporator condensation is
combined into a common drain line and routed to
the drain.
EVAPORATOR
DRAIN
STRAINER
ICE
CHUTE
EVAPORATOR
DRAIN
January 1995
Page 17
WATER SCHEMATIC
Page 18
EVAPORATOR
NME1850R & FME2400R
OPERATION: Refrigeration
There are two separate refrigeration systems in this machine.
Beginnin g at the compressor, the refrige rant is
compressed into a high tempe ratu re gas. The
discharge line directs this gas to the condenser.
At the remote condenser the gas is cooled by air
and it then condenses into a liquid. This high
pressure liquid then goes through the liquid line to
the head pressure control valve, into the receive r,
through the liquid line valve and then through the
expansion valve.
The thermostatic expansion valve meters liquid
refrigerant in to the evaporator, the volume of liquid
refrigerant depending upon the temperature of the
evaporator; warmer evaporators get more
refrigerant and colder evaporators get less.
Refrigeration Schematic
DISCHARGE
LINE
At the evapora tor, the ref rig era nt en ters an area of
relatively low pressure, where it can easily "boil
off" or evaporate. As it evaporates, it absorbs
heat from the evaporator and whatever is in
contact with it (such as the water inside it). After
the evaporator, the refrigerant, now a low pressure
vapor, goes throu gh the suctio n line back to
compressor, where the cycle is repeated.
System Information @ 90oF. air and 70oF. Water:
Typical Suction Pressure
••35 PSIG
Typical Discharge Pressue
••260 PSIG
Minimum Discharge pressure (low temps)
••180 PSIG
Typical Compressor Amps
••Single Phase = 4.3
••Three Phase = 2.8
REMOTE CONDENSER
HEAD
PRESSURE
CONTROL
VALVE
LIQUID LI NE
KING
VALVE
DETAIL OF H EAD
PRESSURE CONTROL
VALVE
LIQUID LINE
VALVE
SUCTION
LINE
THERMOSTATIC
EXPANSION
VALVE
RECEIVER
COMPRESSOR
March 1995
Page 18
Page 19
NME1850R & FME2400R
OPERATION: Refrigeration
There are two separate refrigeration systems in this machine.
Low Condensing Temperature
The refrigeration system under low condenser air
temperatures is much the same as it is under
higher tempera ture s, with the exception that the
resulting low head pressures cause the head
pressure control to close off the liquid line
between the condenser and the receiver.
Head Pressure Control Valve - Low
Temperature
From
Compressor
Valve
Disk
To
Receiver
This forces more refrigerant into the conden ser
(with a small amount of discharge gas going into
the receiver to maintain pressure un til the head
pressure is built back up to the rated gauge
pressure of 180 psig). At that pressure the valve
opens up the liquid line from the condenser to the
receiver.
Head Pressure Control Valve - Normal
Temperature
Valve
From
Compressor
Disk
To
Receiver
From Condenser
PUMP DOWN
During the pump down cycle (usually initiated by
the circuit board de-energizing the liquid line
valve) the discharge gases flow through their
normal path to the remote condenser, through the
head pressure control, and into the receive r.
March 1995
From Condenser
At this point the refrigerant flow is stopped by the
closed liquid line valve. This action forces the
refrigerant into the receiver and keeps it out of the
compressor. The pump down continues until the
low pressure control turns the compressor off.
Page 19
Page 20
NME1850R & FME2400R
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
These units consist of two separate ice makers; to properly clean and maintain the them, these steps
must be followed for both systems.
A Scotsman Ice Syst em rep resents a sizable inves tme nt of time and money in any compa ny ’s bus iness. In
order to receive th e best retu rn for t hat inve st men t, it MUST re ceiv e period ic maint en ance .
It is the USER’S RESP ONS IB ILITY to see that the unit is properly maint ain ed . It is always pre fe rab le, and
less costly in th e lon g run, to avoid possible down time by keep ing it clea n; adju stin g it as nee ded; and by
replacing worn parts be fore th ey can cause failu re. The follo wing is a list of recomme nd ed maintenance
that will help keep the machin e run nin g with a minimum of prob lems .
Maintenance and Clea ning should be schedule d at a minimum of twice per year.
ICE MAKING SYSTEM: In place cleaning
1. Check and clean any wat er tre at men t device s,
if any are insta lled .
2. Remove screws and the front panel.
3. Move the ON-OFF switch to OFF.
4. Remove all the ice from the stora ge bin.
5. Remove the cover to the wat er rese rvo ir and
block the float up.
6. Drain the water reservoir and freezer ass emb ly
using the drain tube attached to the freezer water
inlet. Return the drain tub e to its normal up righ t
position and replace the end cap.
7. Prepare the cleaning solution: Mix eight
ounces of Scotsman Ice Machine Clean er with
three quarts of hot water. The solution should be
between 90 and 115 degrees F.
Scotsman Ice Machine
Cleaner contains acids.
These compounds may
cause burns.
If swallowed, DO NOT
induce vomiting. Give
large amounts of water or
milk. Call Physician
immediately. In case of
extern al con ta ct , flu sh with
water. Keep out of the
reach of children.
8. Slowly pour the cleanin g so lut ion into the wate r
reservoir until it is full. Wait 15 minutes, then
switch the master switch to ON.
9. As the ice maker begins to use water from the
reservoir, co nt inu e to add more cleaning solut ion
to maintain a full reservoir.
10. After all of the cleaning solution has been
added to the reservoir, and the reservoir is nearly
empty, switch the master swit ch to OFF.
11. After draining the rese rvoir, as in ste p 6, wash
and rinse the water reservo ir.
January 1996
12. Go thru ste ps 13 -19 to sa nit ize th e ice machin e
water syste m.
13. Mix two gallons of sanitize r solution. Use an
approved sanitizer.
A possible sanit izer so lut ion may be obtaine d by
mixing two gallons of warm (90-1 15
water with 1 ounce of household bleach.
14. Slowly pout the sanitizer solution into the water
reservoir until t he floa t rise s, then switch the
master switch ON.
15. As the ice machine uses water from the
reservoir, co nt inu e to pour t he sanit izer solution
into the reservo ir.
16. After
added to the reservoir, and the reservoir is nearly
empty, switch the master swit ch OFF.
17. Drain the reservoir and thoro ughly wash the
interior of the res ervo ir and cover wit h sanit izer
solution . Be sure th e dra in hose is uprigh t and
capped.
18. Remove the block from the flo at in the wate r
reservoir.
19. Switch the master switch to ON
20. Continue ice makin g for at lea st 15 minu tes, to
flush out any cleaning solution.
1
⁄2 of the sanitizer solut ion has been
o
F.) potable
DO NOT USE any ice produced from the
cleaning solution. Be sure no ice remains in
the bin.
21. Remove all ice from the stora ge bin.
22. Add warm water to the ice storage bin and
thoroughly wash and rins e all surfac es with in th e
bin.
23. Sanitize the bin interior by washing the inte rior
of the bin with the balance of the sanitizer solution.
24. Switch the master switch ON.
Page 20
Page 21
NME1850R & FME2400R
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
These units consist of two separate ice m akers; to proper ly clean and maintain the them, these steps
must be followed for both systems.
ICE CHUTE
Disconnect electrical
power before
beginning.
1. The bin control uses devices that sense light,
therefore they must be kept clean enough so that
they can "see". At least twice a year, remove the
bin control sensors from the base of the ice chute,
and wipe the inside clean, as illustrated.
2. The ice machine senses water level by a probe
located in the water reservoir. At least twice a
year, the probe should be removed from the
reservoir, and the tip wiped clean of mineral
build-up.
RESERVOIR
SLIDE UP
TO REMOVE
ICE LEVEL
SENSORS
SLIDE LEFT TO
REMOVE
Inspect the assembly, looking for wear
4. Clean the remote condenser. Use a vacuum
cleaner or coil cleaner if needed.
Do NOT use a wire brush.
5. Check and tighten all bolts and screws.
WATER LEVEL
SENSOR
//////////////////////////////////////
CAUTION: THE TIP
IS MADE OF GLASS
///////////////////////////////////////
3. The top bearing in the breaker should also be
checked at least
Check the breaker bearing by:
two times per year.
••removing the ice chute cover
••unscrewing the ice sweep
••removing the water shed
••unscrewing the breaker cover (left hand thread)
••unscrewing the auger stud
ICE
SWEEP
BREAKER
COVER
January 1995
Page 21
Page 22
NME1850R & FME2400R
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
In some areas the water supply to the ice maker
will have a great deal of minerals in it, and that will
result in an evaporator and auger becoming
coated with these minerals, requiring a more
frequent removal than twice per year. If in doubt
about the condition of the evaporator and auger,
the auger can be removed so the parts can be
inspected.
ALLEN
SCREWS
BREAKER
& BEARING
& AUGER
ASSEMBLY
Note: Water filters can filter out suspended solids,
but not dissolved solids. "Soft" water may not be
the complete answer. Check with a water
treatment specialist regarding water treatment
For more information on removal and
replacement of these parts, see REMOVAL
AND REPLACEMENT.
Shut off water and electrical supply.
1. To remove the auger, remove the front and top
panels.
2. Push back bail clamp holding ice chute cover to
ice chute, and remove cover.
3. Unscrew and remove ice sweep.
4. Loosen band clamp under ice chute, and
remove ice chute from evaporat o r .
5. Remove 4 allen screws holding breaker to
evaporator.
6. Pull up to remove auger.
After the auger has been removed, allow the auger
to dry; if the auger is not bright and shiny, it must
be cleaned.
Clean the auger and evaporator as required.
DO NOT HONE THE EVAPORATOR.
7. Replace the water seal.
8. Reverse to reassemble.
January 1995
Page 22
Page 23
NME1850R & FME2400R
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Condition - No Ice Being Produced
STATUS:
NOTHING OPERATES
A. Check: Voltage to the unit, restore it if there is none. Compare to the nameplate.
B. Check: The master switch, switch ON if off.
C. Check: The reset switch (high pressure): depress and release the switch. If the unit still does
not start, check the spout switch, or high side pressure.
D. Check the high pressure cut out switch, if closed, go to E; if open:
1. This pressure switch opens at 450 psig. Check the high side pressure, reset the switch and observe that
the fan is forcing air through the condenser. If the switch opens at pressures below 400 psig, replace the
switch.
If the pressures rise above the trip out point, and the unit shuts down:
a. Check for adequate air flow. Clean the condenser. If the air flow is poor because of the
installation, advise the user that the unit should be moved, or the air around it kept cooler.
Check the fan motor for tight bearings and proper rotation.
Check that the fan blades are clean, and the fan secure to the fan motor shaft.
b. Check the head pressure control valve, it should be maintaining a head pressure
above 220 psig. If the unit has the correct charge, and the condenser is clean, and the
refrigerant lines are not kinked or twisted, and the condenser is not overheated by
external heat loads, the head pressure should be under the trip out point of the head
pressure control switch. If all of the above are found to be good, and the machine
trips out on high head pressure, replace the head pressure control valve.
E. Check the water level. If there is not enough water in the reservoir, the water level sensor will
keep the machine from starting.
a. Check the water level, restore/adjust if low.
b. Check the water level sensor, clean if dirty, (see maintenance).
c. Check the circuit board, see next page.
If the machine does not start, see the next page.
January 1995
Page 23
Page 24
NME1850R & FME2400R
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Condition - No Ice Being Produced
STATUS:
NOTHING OPERATES
F. Check: The gear motor, if it will not run, the compressor will not run. If no power to it: Check:
the indicator lights on the circuit board, the bin empty light should be ON, the no water light
should be OFF .
1. If the bin empty and no water lights are off, check the transformer.
a
. Transformer "load" side should have 12 to 15 volts. If not, check the "line" side.
The line side should have between 208-230 volts. If the line side has the correct
voltage and the load side does not, replace the transformer.
2. If the transformer is good, and the
. Remove sensors by sliding them sideways out of the ice chute. Visually inspect
a
them, clean if needed.
. Look through the ice chute "eye" hole for something blocking the ice chute.
b
c. If the unit still does not run, replace the ice level sensors.
. If the bin empty light is still OFF, check the circuit board.
d
1. Unplug "opto trans" and "LED" connectors from the circuit board.
2. Plug "opto trans" and "LED" c on ne ct o rs f r om the Scotsman Electroni c Co ntrol
Tester into the circuit board
a. Move the "bin full" switch on the tester to the full position. The bin full
light on the tester should be ON, if not, replace the circuit board.
If the bin full light on the tester is ON, move the tester switch to "bin empty"
the light on the tester should go OFF and the bin empty light on the circuit
board should go ON. If not, replace the circuit board. If it does as above,
and the machine still does not run, replace the ice level sensors.
. If the transformer is fine, and the "no water" light is ON, check the water level sensor.
3
a. Check the water level in the reservoir, restore if low. If the water level is ok:
b. Remove the water level sensor from the reservoir and clean the tip if dirty.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CAUTION: THE TIP IS MADE OF GLASS
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
. Replace the water level sensor. If the no water light is still on, check that the
c
"water sen" plug is firmly plugged into the circuit board.
d. If the no water light is still on,
1. Unplug the "water sen" connector from the circuit board.
2. Plug "water sen" connector from the control tester into the circuit board.
a. Move the water switch on the tester to "no water" and the no water light
on the circuit board should go on. If not, replace the board..
b. Move the water switch to the" water" position, the no water light should
go off, if not, replace the circuit board.
c. If after the above, the machine still will not run, replace the
water level sensor
bin empty light is OFF, check the ice level sensors.
.
MORE INFORMATION ON THE TESTER MAY BE FOUND AT THE END OF THE MANUAL.
January 1995
Page 24
Page 25
NME1850R & FME2400R
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Condition - No Ice Being Produced
(Work on each system separately)
STATUS:
GEAR MOTOR OPERATES, COMPRESSOR DOES NOT
A. Check the pump down control switch.
1. This pressure switch opens at 15 psig, and closes at 30 psig. If open check the low side pressure, if after
running the machine the switch opens at a pressure higher than 18 psig, replace the switch. If the liquid
line solenoid valve is open, the low side pressure should be above 30 psig, and the pump down (low
pressure) control should be closed. If the low side pressure is below 30 psig:
a. Check if the
Check for internal damage, repair and replace in the machine.
b. Check for low charge, add some refrigerant, if the unit begins to operate, (normal low
side pressure being about 32 psig) stop and look for a leak, recover, repair, replace the drier,
evacuate, and weigh in the nameplate charge. If, with added charge,
the unit does
Check for a restricted system, recover, replace the drier, evacuate, and weigh in a
nameplate char ge .
Check for a
replace it. Recover, replace the drier, evacuate, and weigh in the nameplate charge.
c. Check the liq ui d line solenoid valve, it should have power t o it, if not:
Check the connections on the circuit board. The liquid line (or compressor) relay
on the circuit board may have failed. If so, replace the circuit board.
If there is power to the valve, the coil may be open, or the valve jammed, replace
the valve
auger is turning, if it is not, remove the gearbox and:
not operate:
Thermostatic Expansion Valve that does not open, if defective,
Note: Pump down control Cut In and Cut Out changed in May 1995. It was CI= 17, CO=2..
June 1995
Page 25
Page 26
NME1850R & FME2400R
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: Condition - Low Ice Production
STATUS:
EVERYTHING IS OPERATING
A. Check the condenser for dirt. Clean as required. Check the head pressure. If the head
pressure is very high:
1. Check for high air temperatures, or restrictive air flow. Correct as needed.
2. The refrigerant may contain non condensable gases, recover, evacuate, and recharge per nameplate.
3. Check the interconnecting refrigerant tubing for kinks or twists.
Check that the discharge and liquid lines are insulated, and do not touch each other
where not insulated.
B. Check the evaporator
1. Clean the evaporator, the mineral build up will adversely affect the ice machines production.
2. Check the evaporator for water leaks, replace the water seal if found to be leaking.
3. Check the low side pressure; normal is about 32 psig. If low, assume a refrigerant leak, locate, recover,
repair and recharge.
If no leak, the TXV may be restricted, defective or not adjusted properly. If needed,
replace the TXV, evacuate, and recharge per nameplate.
4. Check the insulation on the evaporator. It should be dry, with no wet spots or frost. If the insulation has
failed: replace the evaporator or add extra insulation in the form of foam tape to the evaporator.
C. Check the compressor
1. The compressor may be inefficient.
a. Check the amp draw, if low change the compressor.
b. if the amp draw is normal, pinch off the suction line to check the pull down capability
of the compressor. The compressor should pull down to 25 inches of vacuum
and hold there for three to five minutes.
D. Refrigerant charge
On this model the refrigerant charge is adequate whenever the receiver has enough liquid refrigerant to
maintain liquid refrigerant at the TXV. HOWEVER, the condensing temperature will have a definite bearing
on this. A unit with a marginal charge in summer, will be
drops. The only correct way to charge this unit is to weigh in the nameplate charge.
undercharged when the outside air temperature
January 1995
Page 26
Page 27
NME1850R & FME2400R
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Water Reservoir & Bin Controls
WATER RESERVOIR
1. Shut off the water supply to the ice maker.
2. Remove front panel and reservoir cover.
3. Disconnect water inlet tube from reservoir inlet
fitting.
4. To remove float valve, push in "locking tabs" as
shown and pull float up.
Note: The plunger/seat is available separately as a
part.
5. To remove reservoir, pull up and remove water
sensor.
8. Disconnect water outlet tubes.
9. Remove mounting screws from reservoir
bracket and remove the reservoir from the ice
maker.
10. Reverse to reassemble.
FLOAT
ASSEMBLY
Plunger/Seat
LOCKING
TABS
SLIDE BIN
CONTROLS IN
AND OUT
ICE
CHUTE
BIN CONTROLS (Ice Level Sensors)
1. Disconnect electrical power.
2. Remove front panel.
3. Remove control box cover.
4. Locate ice chute, at the base of the chute, in
front of and behind it are two plastic bin control
mounts.
5. Slide each bin control to the left, and in the
control box, disconnect the electrical leads
connecting the bin control to the circuit board.
6. Reverse to reassemble, be certain that the bin
controls are aligned so that the ice level sensors
are visible (centered) through the holes in the ice
chute.
January 1995
Page 27
Page 28
Step 5-c and Step 6
NME1850R & FME2400R
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Bearing And Breaker
Note: Removal of the auger, water seal,
evaporator and gear motor must begin at the top
of the assembly.
To Remove the Breaker Bearing Assembly:
Disconnect electrical
power before
beginning.
1. Remove panels and disconnect electrical power.
2. Push back bail clamp and remove ice chute
cover.
3. Unscrew and remove ice sweep.
4. Remove insulation halves from outside of ice
chute, loosen band clamp under ice chute, lift up
and remove ice chute.
5. The breaker may be removed from the auger
and evaporator without disturbing the auger.
a. Unscrew breaker cover from breaker (left hand
threads)
b. Unscrew auger stud from top of auger.
c. Unscrew 4 allen head cap screws holding
breaker to ev ap orator.
d. Lift up, and remove breaker/bearing assembly
from auger & evaporator.
6. Service the bearing. Check for rust, rough spots
and damage.
a. The bearing i s p r essed into the b r e aker, to
remove the bearing and replace it an arbor press
is needed.
b. Replace lower seals before installing new
bearing in breaker.
Note: seals must be pressed in with a tool pushing
against the outer edge only, they will not install by
hand.
Replace parts as required. Re-grease bearing with
Scotsman part no. 19-0609-01 bearing grease.
Replace top seal, and check the o-rings, replace if
cut or torn.
7. Reverse to reassemble: specific tools and
materials are required to install properly.
a. Add food grade grease such as Scotsman part
number 19-0569-01 to the seal area before
installing on the auger.
b. Check the seal to shaft areas for cuts, or rough
spots: none are permitted.
Note: Flaker parts are shown in this manual. Nugget (NME) breakers do not have a Slotted Collar.
Step 5-a Step 5-b
ICE
SWEEP
AUGER
STUD
SLOTTED
COLLAR
ALLEN
SCREWS
January 1995
Page 28
Page 29
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Auger
DRIVE SLIDE UP AGAINST
STOP TO LOOSEN AUGER
SLIDE HAMMER
PULLER REMOVING
AUGER
Note that the auger has very sharp edges.
Disconnect electrical
power before
beginning.
To Remove the Auger:
Turn off the water to the machine, and unclip the
evaporator drain hose, pull it down and drain the
evaporator into the bin or a container.
1. The top panel must be removed, or, if that is not
possible, the gear motor and freezer assembly
must be pulled part of the way out from the
cabinet. To do that:
a. Unclip the
electrical wires
from the hanger
near the drive
motor.
b. Remove the bolt
holding the gear
motor plate.
c. Pull the
assembly out.
2. The auger a nd
breaker/be aring
may now be
removed as an
assembly.
a. Unscrew 4 allen
head cap screw s
holding breaker to
evaporator.
b. Lift up on breaker and remove auger from
evaporator.
Note: If the auger is stuck, the breaker must
be removed from the auger.
The breaker may be removed from the auger and
evaporator without disturbing the auger.
a. Unscrew breaker cover from breaker (left hand
threads)
b. Unscrew auger stud from top of auger.
c. Unscrew 4 allen head cap screws holding
breaker to e vaporator.
d. Lift up on breaker to remove from auger.
If the auger is stuck:
BREAKER
BEARING
ASSEMBLY
January 1995
Page 29
NME1850R & FME2400R
Use a slide hammer type puller to pull on the
auger at the threaded hole. The size of that hole
is 5/8"-18.
Inspect the auger, the critical areas of the auger
are:
a. The auger body. It should be clean and
shining. Sometimes an auger will appear clean
when wet, but after it is dry it will be seen to be
stained. Scrub the auger with ice machine cleaner
and hot water.
WARNING
Ice machine cleaner is an acid. Handle it with
extreme care, keep out of reach of children.
b. The water seal area. Because the auger has
been removed, the water seal will have to be
replaced. Remove the water seal top half from the
auger, and inspect the auger for minerals clean as
required.
Note: Repeat the above for each evaporator.
STOP
THREAD
INTO
AUGER
Page 30
PLACE A BEAD OF
FOOD GRADE
SEALANT HERE
NME1850R & FME2400R
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Water Seal
To Remove the Water Seal:
(Assuming all steps to remove the auger have
been perfor m ed.)
1. The gear motor/evaporator assembly will have
to be exposed (if not yet done).
2. Remove the 4 hex head cap screws holding the
evaporator to the gear motor assembly. Lift the
evaporator up and off of the gear motor.
3. Remove the snap ring or wire retainer from the
grove under the water seal.
4. Pull or drive out the lower half of the water seal.
To Replace the Water Seal:
1. Lubricate the water seal with water, and push
the water seal into the bottom of the evaporator
slightly past the grove for the snap ring.
2. Replace the snap ring and pull the water seal
down against it .
3. The part of the water seal that rotates with the
auger must also be replaced. Remove the old part
from the auger and clean the mounting area.
4. Place a small bead of food grade silastic sealant
(such as 732 RTV or Scotsman part number
19-0529-01) on the area of the auger where the
water seal is to be mounted.
5. Carefully push the water seal (rubber side
against the auger shoulder and the silastic.)
CAUTION
Do not get any silastic onto the face of the seal.
6. Allow the auger and seal to air dry until the
silastic is dry on the surface.
7. If the original water seal was leaking, it would be
a good idea to inspect the interior of the gear
motor.
REMOVAL OF THE
WATER SEAL
WATER SEAL
RETAINING
RING
January 1995
Page 30
Page 31
NME1850R & FME2400R
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Evaporator
Shut off the water supply before beginning.
Disconnect electrical
power before
beginning.
To Replace the Evaporator:
(Assuming all the steps for removal of the thrust
bearing, brea ker, auge r, and water seal have been
performed.)
1. Discharge the refrigerant from the ice maker.
2. Unsweat the refrigerant connections:
a) At the thermostatic expansion valve outlet.
CAUTION
Heat sink the TXV body when unsweating or
resweating the adjacent tubing.
b) At the suction line at the joint about 3" from the
evaporator.
3. Disconnect the water inlet tube, and remove the
evaporator.
4. Unsweat the drier from the liquid line.
Repeat the above, as required, for each system.
5. After installing a new water seal in the new
evaporator ( see “To Replace the Water Seal”)
resweat the tubing connections.
6. Install an new drier in the liquid line.
7. Evacuate the system until dehyd rate d, then
weigh in the nameplate charge. Check for leaks.
8. Install auger, breaker, breaker bearing
assembly, and ice discharge chute in reverse
order of disassembly. See “To Reassemble
Evaporator and Auger”
To Reassemble the Evaporator and Auger
1. After the gear motor has been inspected, fasten
the evaporator to the gear motor, be sure that the
number of shims indicated on the gear case cove r
is in place between the gea rca se cove r an d the
drip pan gasket. Torque the bolts to 110 inch
pounds.
2. Lower the auger into the evaporator barrel,
slightly turning it to match up with the drive end.
Do Not Drop Into the Evaporator.
3. Complete the reassembly by reversing the
disassembly for the breaker & thrust bearing
assembly.
Head Pressure Control Valve
1. Purge system of refrigerant
2. Break off process tube on the top of the OLD
head pressure control valve.
3. Unsweat old valve from tubing.
4. Unsweat old dryer from tubing.
5. Install new valve in place, check for correct
connections and be sure the number on the side
of the valve is “180"
6. W rap the new valve body in wet cloths to he at
sink the valve body.
7. Sweat in the new valve and the new dryer.
8. Evacuate the system, and weigh the nameplate
charge into the receiver.
RECEIVER
FRONT SE ATED KING VALVE
SERVICE PORT
CHARGING
CYLINDER
March 1995
Page 31
Charging Procedures
Extra care must be taken when
recharging this remote system. No
liquid refrigerant may be placed in
the system at the compressor. DO
NOT use the access valves at the
front of the unit for weighing in the
charge. All liquid R-404A must be
weighed into the receiver through the
“front seated” king valve.
Page 32
SEAL
DRIVE MOTOR
NME1850R & FME2400R
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Gear motor Assembly
WATER SHED
SEAL
OUTPUT GEAR,
OUTPUT SHAFT,
AND BEARINGS
Note: There are two gear motors in each unit.
BEARING
To Remove and Repair the Gear motor
Assembly:
(Assuming that the procedures through removal of
the water seal have been performed.)
1. Remove the electrical wires from the gear drive
motor.
Disconnect electrical
power before
beginning.
2. Unscrew the 4 cap screws holding the gear
motor to the gear motor plate.
3. Remove the gear motor from the ice maker.
To Inspect the gear motor.
A) Remove the cap screws holding the gear motor
case halves together and pry the two cases apart.
B) To lift off the cover, lift up until you can feel
internal contact, then pull the cover towards the
output gear end, and then lift the cover (with drive
motor attached) up and away from the gear motor
case.
Note: The case cover output gear, bearings, and
shaft are one pressed together assembly.
January 1995
Page 32
Page 33
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM SERVICE
VAPOR VAPOR
TEMP. PRESS. TEMP. PRESS.
(DEG F) (PSIG) DEG F) (PSIG)
-20 . . . . 17 70 . . . 146
-18 . . . . 18 72 . . . 150
-16 . . . . 20 74 . . . 155
-14 . . . . 21 76 . . . 161
-12 . . . . 23 78 . . . 166
-10 . . . . 24 80 . . . 171
-8 . . . . 26 82 . . . 177
-6 . . . . 28 84 . . . 182
-4 . . . . 29 86 . . . 188
-2 . . . . 31 88 . . . 194
0 . . . . 33 90 . . . 200
2 . . . . 35 92 . . . 206
4 . . . . 37 94 . . . 212
6 . . . . 39 96 . . . 219
8 . . . . 41 98 . . . 225
10 . . . . 43 100 . . 232
12 . . . . 46 102 . . 239
14 . . . . 48 104 . . 246
16 . . . . 50 106 . . 253
18 . . . . 53 108 . . 260
20 . . . . 55 110 . . 268
22 . . . . 58 112 . . 275
24 . . . . 60 114 . . 283
26 . . . . 63 116 . . 291
28 . . . . 66 118 . . 299
30 . . . . 69 120 . . 307
32 . . . . 72 122 . . 316
34 . . . . 75 124 . . 324
36 . . . . 78 126 . . 333
38 . . . . 81 128 . . 342
40 . . . . 85 130 . . 351
42 . . . . 88 132 . . 360
44 . . . . 91 134 . . 370
46 . . . . 95 136 . . 379
48 . . . . 99 138 . . 389
50 . . . . 102 140 . . 399
52 . . . . 106 142 . . 409
54 . . . . 110 144 . . 420
56 . . . . 114 146 . . 430
58 . . . . 118 148 . . 441
60 . . . . 123 150 . . 452
62 . . . . 127 152 . . 464
64 . . . . 132 154 . . 475
66 . . . . 136 156 . . 487
68 . . . . 141 158 . . 499
Pressure-Temperature Chart for HP62
General:
This ice machine uses R-404A (HP62) refrigerant and polyolester oil. Do
NOT use mineral oil in this refrigeration system.
••R-404A is a "Near Azeotrope" so liquid charging is required:
••When the system is serviced, a special liquid line drier is required. It is
included with replacement compressors.
••HP62 is not compatible with mineral oil, so these ice machines use
Polyolester oil. Polyolester oil absorbs water very easily. When one of
these refrigeration systems is opened for service, it must be re-sealed
as soon as possible (15 minutes maximum).
••Special leak detection equipment is required to locate small refrigerant
leaks. Usually a leak detector capable of detecting a Halongenated
refrigerant or HFC-134a will work. Check with the leak detector
manufacturer if in doubt.
Access Valves: To use the access valves:
••Remove the cap from the stem, use a 3/16" allen wrench to check
that the valve is CLOSED. The remove the core cap.
••Close the valve and replace the caps when the job is finished.
The valve must be closed and the caps must be on or the
valve will leak.
ALLEN
WRENCH
Torque Stem
to 6-8 ft. lb..
Torque Cap to
8-12 ft. lb..
ACCESS
VALVE
Torque Cap to
7-12 ft. lb..
January 1995
Page 33
NME1850R & FME2400R
Page 34
NME1850R & FME2400R
CIRCUIT BOARD TESTING
WARNING
These procedures require the machine to be connected to the power supply. The voltages of the
electronic circuit are very low, but HIGHER VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT IN THE UNIT. Do not
touch anything but the tester while the unit is being checked out. Make all connections to the
circuit board with the ELECTRICAL POWER OFF.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING TESTER, (Optional, order part no. A33942-001)
(These instructions assume that the unit will not run, and prior investigation of electric power,
controls, and mechanical parts indicates that the electronic circuit may be at fault.)
If the "NO WATER" indicator is lit, but inspection
shows that the water level in the reservoir is above
the top of the water level sensor, OR the "BIN
EMPTY" indicator is off while inspection shows that
the ice level sensors are properly aligned, clean
and not obstructed, use the tester as follows:
Bin Control
Note: All testing is done with the
electrical power on, the master switch on, and
all reset switches “reset”.
1. Unplug “photo trans” and “LED” connectors from
the circuit board.
2. Plug “photo trans” and “LED” connectors from
the tester into the circuit board.
a. Move the “bin full” switch on the tester to Full.
The light on the tester should be ON.
If the light on the tester is not on, the circuit board
should be replaced .
b. If the light on the tester IS on, move the “bin full”
switch to Bin Empty. The light on the tester should
go OFF, and the Bin Empty light on the circuit
board should go ON.
If the Bin Empty light is ON, wait 10-20 seconds for
the machine to start, if the machine starts, replace
the ice level sensors.
If the Bin Empty light does not come ON, the circuit
board should be replaced.
Water Level
1. Unplug “water sen” connector from control
board.
2. Plug “water sen” connector from Scotsman
tester into circuit board.
SWITCH TO
“FULL”
PHOTO TRANS
LED
LIGHT
GOES ON
LIGHT GOES ON
LIGHT OFF
SWITCH TO
“BIN EMPTY”
January 1995
Page 34
Page 35
CIRCUIT BOARD TESTING
a. Move “water” switch on tester to No Water
position. The No Water light on the circuit board
should go ON. If not, replace the circuit board.
b. Move the “water” switch on the tester to the
Water position. The No Water light on the board
NME1850R & FME2400R
should go OFF. If not replace the circuit board. If
the light does go off, replace the water level sensor.
If the Bin Empty light is ON, wait 10-20 seconds for
the machine to start. The machine should start.
SWITCH TO
“NO WATER”
LIGHT ON
WATER SENS
LIGHT OFF
SWITCH TO
“WATER”
January 1995
Page 35
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