Scotsman FME2404,NME1854 Service Manual

INTRODUCTION
To the owner or user: The service manual you are reading is intended to provide you, and the maintenance or service technician, with the information needed to install, start up, clean, maintain, and service this ice system.
Table of Contents
FOR THE INSTALLER ······································ Page 2 FOR THE INSTALLER: Environmental Limitations ························ Page 3 FOR THE INSTALLER ······································ Page 4 FOR THE INSTALLER: Location ································· Page 5 FOR THE PLUMBER ······································· Page 6 FOR THE ELECTRICIAN ····································· Page 7 FOR THE INSTALLER ······································ Page 8 START UP ············································ Page 9 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ·································· Page 10 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ·································· Page 11 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION: Control Box ··························· Page 12 ELECTRICAL SEQUENCE ···································· Page 13 OPERATION: Performance ···································· Page 14 OPERATION: Water ······································· Page 15 OPERATION: Refrigeration ···································· Page 16 CLEANING and SANITATION ·································· Page 17 SENSOR MAINTENANCE ···································· Page 18 BEARING MAINTENANCE ···································· Page 19 AIR COOLED CONDENSER MAINTENANCE ·························· Page 20 AUGER MAINTENANCE ····································· Page 21 SERVICE DIAGNOSIS: ······································ Page 22 SERVICE DIAGNOSIS ······································ Page 23 CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS ······························ Page 24 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Water Reservoir & Bin Controls ··············· Page 25 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Bearing And Breaker ···················· Page 26 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Auger ···························· Page 27 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Water Seal ·························· Page 28 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Evaporator ·························· Page 29 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Gearmotor ·························· Page 30 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: Fans ····························· Page 31 REFRIGERATION SERVICE ··································· Page 32
This product contains 2 separate ice making systems in one cabinet.
This manual was printed on recycled paper. Keep it for future reference.
Note the Warning symbol where it appears, it marks a possible hazard.
January 2000
Page 1
FOR THE INSTALLER
The FME2404 and the NME1854 are modular flakers designed to fit the following Scotsman storage bins:
B90 and extensions (with bin
·
top KBT18)
BH800 no bin top required.
·
BH900 using bin top KBT14.
·
BH1366 or BH1666, no bin
·
top required. When installing a new system, check to be sure that you have everything you need before beginning:
Correct Bin
·
Correct Ice Machine
·
Correct Bin Top (if required)
·
All kits, legs, and information
·
required for the specific job.
Note: Allow 6" behind and 6"
above the unit for air
circulation, utility
connections, and service.
BACK VIEW
Condenser Inlet (W/C):
3
" FPT
8
TOP VIEW
Ice Chute
2.64" x 6.2"
9.5"
5.25"
3"
14.9
15.8"
18.74
18.9"
Electrical Inlet
Water Inlet
Drain ¾" FPT
Condenser Drain (W/C):
½" FPT
3
" Flare
8
6"
18.28"
13.84"
34.84"
SPECIFICATIONS: Ice Machine
Model Series Dimensions
(w/o Bin) WxDxH
FME2404AS-32 A or B 42" x 24" x 27" 208-320/60/1 Flake Air 21.0 25 30 oz FME2404WS-32 A 42" x 24" x 27" 208-320/60/1 Flake Water 19.8 25 24 oz. FME2404WS-32 B same 208-230/60/1 Flake Water 19.8 25 22 oz. FME2404AS-3 A or B 42" x 24" x 27" 208-230/60/3 Flake Air 15.9 20 30 oz FME2404WS-3 A 42" x 24" x 27" 208-230/60/3 Flake Water 14.6 20 24 oz. FME2404WS-3 B same 208-230/60/3 Flake Water 14.6 20 24 oz NME1854AS-32 A or B 42" x 24" x 27" 208-230/60/1 Nugget Air 21.0 25 30 oz NME1854WS-32 A 42" x 24" x 27" 208-230/60/1 Nugget Water 24 oz. NME1854WS-32 B same 208-230-60/1 Nugget Water 22 oz. NME1854AS-3 A or B 42" x 24" x 27" 208-230/60/3 Nugget Air 15.9 20 30 oz NME1854WS-3 A 42" x 24" x 27" 208-230/60/3 Nugget Water 14.6 20 24 oz. NME1854WS-3 B same 208-230/60/3 Nugget Water 14.6 20 22 oz
Basic Electrical
Ice Type
Condenser Type
Minimum Circuit Ampacity
Max. Fuse Size
Refrigerant Charge, R-404A
* Per system. Always go by the nameplate Minimum circuit ampacity is used to determine wire size and type per the National Electric Code.
June 2002
Page 2
FOR THE INSTALLER: Environmental Limitations
Installation Limitations:
This ice system is designed to be installed indoors, in a controlled environment:
Min Max Air Temperature 50 Water Temperature 40 Water Pressure 20 PSI 80 PSI Voltage 198 VAC 253 VAC (Compared to the nameplate)
Operating the machine outside of the limitations is misuse and can void the warranty.
Water Limitations:
An ice machine is a food manufacturing plant; it takes a raw material, water, and turns it into a food product, ice. The purity of the water is very important in obtaining pure ice and in maximizing product life. This is not intended as a complete resource for water related questions, but it does offer these general recommendations:
1. Check with a water treatment specialist for a water test, and recommendations regarding filters and treatment.
2. In most cases, the water used to make ice should be filtered or treated, depending upon the water. There is no one type of water filter that will be effective in all situations. That is why a water test is important.
RO Water Limitation: Water conductivity must be no less than 35 microSiemens/cm.
0
F 1000F
0
F 1000F
Scotsman Ice Systems are designed and manufactured with the highest regard for safety and performance. They meet or exceed the standards of UL, NSF, and CUL.
Scotsman assumes no liability or responsibility of any kind for products manufactured by Scotsman that have been altered in any way, including the use of any part and/or other components not specifically approved by Scotsman.
Scotsman reserves the right to make design changes and/or improvements at any time. Specifications and design are subject to change without notice.
May 2001
Page 3
FOR THE INSTALLER
Typical Storage Bin with Extension and Bin Top
Location:
After uncrating and inspection the unit is ready for installation. Install the machine in a location where it has enough space around it to be accessible for service, and reserve a minimum of 6" at the back for air circulation on air cooled models.
Avoid hot, dirty and crowded locations. Be sure that the location for the machine is within the limitations described on page 3.
Storage Bin:
Tip the storage bin on its back, using parts of the carton to protect the exterior finish. Install the legs into the threaded holes in the bottom of the bin. Turn the leg levelers all the way in preparation for leveling later. Return the bin to the upright position, remove paper covering the bin gasket.
Note: Do not push bin into position, instead lift it there. Pushing a bin, especially one with ice in it, can cause damage to the legs and the leg mounts.
Install the appropriate bin top on the bin, according to the instructions for the bin top.
ice machine:
The machine is heavy, so the use of a mechanical lift is recommended for lifting the machine high enough to install on top of the bin. After the unit is placed on the bin, line it up so it is even with the back side. Secure the machine to the bin with the hardware provided with the machine.
Remove the front panel and remove any shipping blocks.
January 2000
Page 4
FOR THE INSTALLER: Location
ALLOW ROOM
FOR AIR CIRCULATION AND SERVICE
ACCESS
DO NOT STACK ANYTHING IN
FRONT OF THE MACHINE
January 2000
Page 5
FOR THE PLUMBER
CONFORM TO ALL APPLICABLE CODES
Water Inlet
Air Cooled Models: Connect to a water supply
that is cold and potable. Use tubing, and connect to the single the back of the cabinet. This connection supplies water to both ice making systems. Install a hand valve near the machine to control the water supply.
Water Treatment: In most areas, a water filter of some type will be useful. In areas where the water is highly concentrated with minerals the water should be tested by a water treatment specialist, and the recommendations of the specialist regarding filtration and/or treatment should be followed. Water Cooled Models: A separate line is recommended, with a separate hand valve to control it. It is connected to a single condenser inlet at the back of the cabinet. This connection supplies water to both water cooled condensers. The water pressure to all lines must always be above 20 psig, and below 80 psig.
3
" O.D. copper
8
3
" male flare at
8
3
" O.D. copper
8
3
8
" FPT
Drains
Air Cooled Models: Connect a drain tube to the
one ¾" FPT gravity drain fitting at the back of the cabinet (used or both ice making systems). A ¼ inch per foot fall is the minimum pitch for the drain tubing. There MUST be a vent at the highest point of the drain line, and the ideal drain receptacle is a trapped and vented floor drain.
Use only ¾" rigid tubing. Water Cooled Models: Install a separate drain
tube for the condenser discharge water. There is one drain for both ice making systems. Connect it to the ½" FPT condenser drain connection at the back of the cabinet.
Storage Bin: Connect a separate gravity type drain tube, similar to the air cooled drain. Insulation of this drain line is recommended.
COMPLETE PLUMBING INSTALLATION,
WATER COOLED
HAND
VALVE
HAND
VALVE
AIR COOLED
MODELS
FIELD
SUPPLIED
FILTER
WATER
INLET
VENTED
DRAIN
CONDENSER
INLET
WATER
COOLED
VENTED
DRAIN
WATER
FILTER
CONDENSER
DRAIN
January 2000
Page 6
FOR THE ELECTRICIAN
CONFORM TO ALL APPLICABLE CODES
Connect electrical power to the leads in the junction box at the rear of the machine.
Check the nameplate (located on the back panel) for the voltage requirements, and for the minimum circuit ampacity. The machine requires a solid chassis to earth ground wire.
The ice machine must be connected to its own electrical circuit so that it is individually fused.
WATER
COOLED
AIR
COOLED
Voltage variation must remain within design limitations, even under starting conditions.
All external wiring must conform to national, state, and local electrical codes. The use of a licensed electrician is required to perform the electrical installation.
POWER SUPPLY
January 2000
Page 7
FOR THE INSTALLER
Final Check List
______1. Is the ice system installed indoors in a
location where the air and water temperatures are controlled, and where they do not exceed the design limitations?
______2. Is there an electrical service disconnect
within sight of the installed machine? Has the voltage been checked, and compared to nameplate requirements?
______3. Have all the plumbing connections been
made and checked for leaks?
______4. Has the machine and bin been leveled?
______5. Is there a minimum of 6" clearance at
the back of the machine for proper service access and air circulation?
______6. Is the water pressure a minimum of 20
psig?
______7. Has the machine been secured to the
bin?
______8. Is there clearance above the top of the
machine for service access?
______9. Is there a water shut off valve installed
near the machine?
______10. Have all of the shipping blocks been
removed?
January 2000
Page 8
START UP
Pre-Start Inspection
1. Remove the front and side service panels.
2. Check that any shipping blocks have been removed.
Start Up
The following procedure applies to each of the two separate ice making systems.
1. Go through the prestart inspection.
2. Open the hand valve, observe that water enters the water reservoir, fills the tube from the reservoir to the evaporator, and then shuts off. Check for leaks.
3. Switch the master switch on. The electrical start up sequence is automatic. There will be a short (15 second) delay before the
gear motor and compressor start.
3. Inspect the interior of the machine for loose screws or wires. Check that no refrigerant lines are rubbing each other. Check that the fan blade turns freely (air cooled).
4. Check that the unit is installed correctly according to the final check list (page 8).
The air cooled discharge pressure will depend upon air and water temperatures, but should be between 200 psig and 280 psig.
The water cooled discharge pressure should be constant at about 245 psig.
The above numbers are for new, clean machines, you can expect to see some values higher, and some lower between different units.
6. THERE ARE NO ADJUSTMENTS TO MAKE,so replace the panels.
4. Air cooled models will begin to discharge warm air out the back of the cabinet. Water cooled models will discharge warm water into the drain.
5. The unit will soon be making ice. If desired the low side pressure of each system may be checked: it should be 33 psig + or - 2 PSIG.
The suction line temperature at the compressor is normally very cold, nearly to the point of frost up to the compressor body, but not on it.
7. Clean and/or sanitize the storage bin interior, wipe off the exterior with a clean, damp cloth.
8. Give the owner/user the service manual, instruct him/her in the operation of the unit, and make sure they know who to call for service.
9. Fill out the manufacturers registration and mail it to Scotsman.
January 2000
Page 9
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Control Box: Contains the electrical controls that operate the machine.
High Pressure Cut Out Switch: An automatic reset switch sensing the high side refrigeration pressure. It is set to shut the machine off if the discharge pressure should ever exceed 450 PSIG.
Low Pressure Cut Out Switch: An automatic reset control that shuts off the ice machine when the low side pressure drops below a preset point, 15 PSIG.
Evaporator: A vertical stainless steel tube, refrigerated, and water filled. In it there is a stainless steel auger.
Compressor: The refrigerant vapor pump. Reservoir: Float operated, it maintains the water
level in the evaporator at a constant level, it also contains the water level sensor.
There are two of each of the above components in these machines.
Water Level Sensor: Senses if there is water in the reservoir to make ice out of. Will shut the machine off it there is none.
Ice Discharge Chute: Directs the ice produced by the evaporator into the storage bin.
Ice Level Sensor: An electronic “eye”, it senses the presence of ice in the bottom of the ice discharge chute. Operates to turn the ice machine on and off automatically as the level of ice in the bin changes.
Gear Motor: An oil filled, speed reduction gearbox, driving the auger.
Drain Tube: When uncapped and lowered, drains the evaporator.
Condenser: Air or water cooled, where the heat removed in ice making is discharged.
Expansion valve: The refrigerant metering device.
Condenser
Hi Pressure Cut
Outs
Expansion Valve
Reservoir
Drain Tube
Gearbox
Control Box
January 2000
Page 10
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