Scotsman Eclipse CME686, Eclipse CME810, Eclipse CP686, Eclipse CP886, Eclipse CP1086 Technical Training Manual

Page 1
CME686
CME810
CP686
CP886
Eclipse Technical Training
Eclipse Technical Training
CP1086
Page 2
In This Presentation
In This Presentation
What Eclipse is
Components and their functions
Installation
Maintenance
Service Diagnosis
Page 3
The Eclipse System
The Eclipse System
The remote system is made up of three parts:
– Ice Making Section or Head Unit - 115 volt – Compressor Package - 208-230 volt – Condenser - 208-230 volt
Flexible Modular System
– One condenser fits two compressor packages – One ice making head fits two compressor packages – All are R-404A systems
Page 4
Ice Making Section
Ice Making Section
CME686 or CME810
– Remote Low Side
22” wide by 16.5” deep
– Three evaporators –Three TXVs – Three check valves –CM3technology
Water and Control
Systems
16.5 22”
Rotomolded freezing
compartment
Page 5
Refrigerant
Ice Making Section
Ice Making Section
Vapor
Liquid
Line Connections
– Vapor – Liquid –Suction
All on right
side
– Designed for
Drive-Up
Suction
Window Applications
Page 6
Ice making
compartment
Three
evaporators
– Circuited in
parallel
– No braze joints in
Ice Making Section
Ice Making Section
freezing compartment
– Access from the
left side or top
Page 7
Purpose: Opens
during harvest to allow vapor to enter the evaporators
24 volt coil
Vapor Inlet Valve
Vapor Inlet Valve
Different port
size between CME686 and CME810
Page 8
Three internally
equalized valves
Purpose: Control
individual evaporator superheats
– One valve per plate
Three
Three
TXVs
TXVs
– Promotes even
plate-to-plate ice distribution
Page 9
Check valves
keep each TXV’s refrigeration flow directed to a single evaporator
– Eliminates cross-
flow during freeze
Three Check Valves
Three Check Valves
cycle
– Each TXV outlet
must flow to one evaporator
Page 10
115 volt pump
Same for both
CME686 and CME810
Pedestal type
Pump motor separated
from reservoir
Water Pump
Water Pump
– Keeps motor drier – Motor cap keeps
condensation off motor
Page 11
AutoIQplus
Uses sensors for
– ice harvest, – bin full indications – water reservoir
temperature
– water level
Controller
Controller
Controls freeze and
harvest cycles
Page 12
CME Electrical Box
CME Electrical Box
Transformer 115 to 24, 85 VA
Purge valve timer
Control wire connection
nearby
– Wire routes to compressor
package
– Controls contactor and solenoid
valves
Control Wire Connection
Page 13
Provides access
when left and right side access is limited
Access to:
– cascading shield – water trough
Inspection Cover
Inspection Cover
– ice sensors
Also covers
cascading shield fastener
Page 14
Removal
begins with removal of the inspection cover
Then remove
the one
Cascading Shield
Cascading Shield
retaining screw
Cascading Shield
Page 15
Cascading Shield
Cascading Shield
Page 16
Evaporator Covers
Evaporator Covers
Page 17
Freezing Compartment
Freezing Compartment
Water Trough
Cascading Shield
Page 18
Temperature Sensors
Temperature Sensors
Liquid Line
Water Temp Sensor
Page 19
Inlet Water Valve
Inlet Water Valve
Located in right front corner
of unit
1.25 GPM valve
– Same one as on CME256,
CME506 and many others
Opens to add water and fill
reservoir
– Adds water during harvest – Fills at beginning of freeze – Refills once more during
freeze
Page 20
Located in the front
of the unit
115 volt coil
Opens to drain the
reservoir during harvest
Purge Valve
Purge Valve
Controlled by purge
valve timer
Page 21
Sensing position 3”
below base
Control position
designed for dispenser
Ice Sensors
Ice Sensors
applications
– Also works well on
bins
Maximizes fill
without overfilling
3”
Page 22
Three models
–CP686 –CP886 – CP1086
Compressor Package
Compressor Package
Page 23
Condenser Bypass Valve
Low Side Access Valve
CP Unit
CP Unit
Headmaster
CPR Valve
Receiver
High Pressure Cut Out - Auto Reset
Page 24
Crankcase Pressure Regulato
r
Crankcase Pressure Regulato
CPR valve restricts
compressor dome pressure during harvest
– 55 to 60 PSIG – Pre-set - don’t adjust
it!
Low Side Access
valve has evaporator pressure during freeze, but not during harvest
Page 25
Condenser Bypass Valve
Condenser Bypass Valve
Normally Closed,
opens during harvest
Bypasses condenser
coil and directs discharge gas to vapor line
Ported valve - same
one as CME2006
Page 26
Maintains discharge
pressure during freeze
Active at any temp
o
below 70
– Rated at 217 PSIG,
freeze cycle pressure
F.
Headmaster
Headmaster
may be between 220 and 230 during cold ambient operation
Page 27
Liquid Inlet Valve
Liquid Inlet Valve
Normally Open, closes
during harvest
Controls liquid flow
into receiver
Isolates refrigerant in
condenser during harvest
Improves cycle time
Page 28
Shipped with
system charge
Three ports
– Liquid inlet – Liquid outlet
Receiver
Receiver
– Vapor outlet
Liquid Inlet
Liqui d Out
Vapor Out
Page 29
Toggle switch controls
condensing unit
Control Wire connection
from Ice Making Section to control the system
Electrical power
connected at contactor
Electrical Box
Electrical Box
Toggle Switch
Remote condenser fan
connects at contactor
Control Wire Connection
Page 30
Condensers
Condensers
Three models - ONLY for Eclipse
– ERC680 - used with CP686 and CP886 – ERC1086 - only used with CP1086 – and a two circuit model, ERC6810
can be used with any CP unit
No headmaster in condenser
– Headmaster is in CP unit
Swivel nut connections for CP unit
– Don’t connect these condensers to a regular remote!
Page 31
Three systems,
single and three phase for each
– 600 – 800 – 1000
Must match
System Installation
System Installation
components to create system
Page 32
600 -
– CME686, CP686, ERC680
800 -
– CME810, CP886, ERC680
1000 -
– CME810, CP1086, ERC1086
System Installation
System Installation
CP units may also be connected to approved
central condenser coil using tubing kit RTE10
– Coil must NOT have headmaster
Page 33
Equipment Location
Equipment Location
CME can be above or below
condensing unit
– If above, limit is 15 feet
Pre-charged lines are used
3 tubes per set – 20, 50 and 75 foot only – No extra refrigerant charge required – S trap required when condensing unit is
over 20’ above ice making head
Must have bin or dispenser
adapter for the CME
Page 34
Two Circuit Condenser -
ER2C6810, use
Other Configurations
Other Configurations
Approved Central Condenser
with 600, 800,
1000 or a mix of
any two
Page 35
Condensing Unit
Condensing Unit
– Modular system - connect
CP to ERC
– Assemble on roof or
ground
– ERC has back legs and
two braces
Assemble legs and
braces to condenser
– Connect wires to junction
box
– Place ERC on back of CP -
lip on CP holds ERC up
Page 36
Fasten CP to ERC
Connect liquid and
discharge line connections
Route wire to CP
control box and
Condensing Unit
Condensing Unit
connect to contactor
Page 37
Three tubes
Reversible
CME routing
determines which end goes to CME
– Out the top - use
Line Set
Line Set
double-bend ends at CME
– Out the back - use
single 90 degree ends at CME
Ends for out the CME top
Ends for out the CME back
Page 38
Line Set Installation
Line Set Installation
Route lines in two groups
– Liquid and Vapor – Suction separately for ease of routing
3/4” tube requires careful handling
– Check for holding charge before installation – Route control wire with line set – Only shorten if necessary
Do before connections are made!
Purge with nitrogen while brazing
– Schraders at both ends for purging
Evacuate to 300 microns or less
Add holding charge if connecting later
Page 39
s
Two Circuit Condenser Install
s
Two Circuit Condenser Install
Mark Lines, Wires and CP Units
Example:
– Mark one unit “A” – Mark line set “A” and control wire “A” – Unit A’s pre-charged lines route to Unit A – Unit A’s control wire connects to Unit A – Confirm before connecting
Start one unit at a time to confirm proper
operation and control wire routing
Page 40
Flush against wall
Install CME
Install CME
capability
Drains left, right or back
Water inlet and power
inlet from the top or back
Refrigerant line
connections back or top
115 volt unit, cord
provided
Water Inlet Fitting
Drain
Fitting
Page 41
Attach water inlet
Attach drain - 3/4”
– Unit ships with left
drain hose installed,
Right drain hose in
plastic bag
– No vent required,
Flush Installations
Flush Installations
vent is internal
– Secure drain with
tape for ease of mounting
Internal Vent
Page 42
Place on Adapter
Place on Adapter
Many different
adapters
– Use gasket tape at
mounting area
– Sealing area
22” wide x 15” deep
Remove all panels
Place unit
Connect control wire
Space for Drain at Back
15”
Top View
Page 43
Add foam
tape/cork tape to suction line nut
Secure unit at
sides or back with provided
Connect Pre--
Connect Pre
Charged Lines
Charged Lines
strap-clips
Page 44
Connect precharged
lines
– Use refrigerant oil – Use two wrenches to
prevent quick­connect diaphragm damage from rotating
Condensing Unit
Condensing Unit
tube
Connect control wire
Connect power,
check voltage
Page 45
Check installation
– Power – Water –Drain – Tube Routing
No soak out needed
Initial Start Up
Initial Start Up
– Plug in CME unit – Check EEPROM code – Push Freeze to start
Page 46
CME unit
– Opens & closes Purge Valve – Fills with water – Switches on Pump – Switches on Condensing Unit
Compressor and fan begin to operate
Start Up
Start Up
Adjustments
– Purge is adjustable
Page 47
Operation --
Operation
CM3control system
– Water level sensor for
Reservoir water fill
Freeze cycle termination
– Ice sensors to sense
Ice harvest
Bin full
Control System
Control System
– Controller determines cycles and operates
components
Uses water level to determine freeze cycle length
Uses length of time for ice to fall to determine next
harvest
Uses ice sensor signal blockage to determine bin full
Page 48
Water level sensor
– Two photo-electric eyes
in housing
– Top eye blocked tells
controller water level is low
– Bottom eye blocked
Control Details
Control Details
tells controller water reservoir is full
Page 49
Ice sensors - photo-
eyes
– Located at bottom of
ice drop zone
– One side is an emitter,
the other a detector
– Creates a light curtain
Control Details
Control Details
that can sense groups of cubes falling during harvest
Page 50
Operation --
Operation
Freeze
Freeze
Similar to conventional remote ice cubers
– Condensing unit forces liquid refrigerant to the ice
making section
Each TXV meters refrigerant to its own evaporator
– At a pre-determined water temperature, the pump
stops for 30 seconds – As ice forms on the evaporators, the water level drops – About half way through the cycle the water reservoir
re-fills – The next time the water level drops to the point where
the top of the slot in the float stick blocks the eyes, the
system goes into the harvest cycle
Page 51
Operation --
Operation
Harvest
Harvest
Eclipse features Cold Temperature Harvest
– Condensing Unit may be located outside
Temperature Range between -20 and 120 F.
Receiver is with the condensing unit
Vapor line connects discharge gas and receiver vapor to
vapor inlet line in ice making section
High vapor flow rates achieved with no compressor
impact due to use of CPR valve
Vapor contains latent heat - even at sub-zero
temperatures
Condensing vapor in the evaporators transfers the heat
Evaporators warm up and ice is released
Page 52
Operation --
Operation
Vapor inlet valve opens
Condenser bypass valve opens
Receiver inlet valve closes
Purge valve opens
Pump stops for a time then restarts to purge the
reservoir of water
Harvest Details
Harvest Details
Purge valve closes after 40 seconds
Inlet water valve opens for a few seconds to add
water to the reservoir for harvest assist
Harvest continues until the controller stops it
Page 53
Operation --
Operation
Controller begins timing harvest
Ice falling interrupts the signal from the ice sensor
emitter to the receiver
– The time of that interrupt is recorded by the controller – The last time the controller receives an interrupt signal
is saved as the cube release time
Harvest Control
Harvest Control
– Extra time is calculated from the actual cube release
time
Measured Cube Release Time + Calculated Extra Time =
Harvest Time
Page 54
Freeze Cycle Time:
– 1000 - between 12 and 19 minutes – 800 - between 14 and 22 minutes – 600 - between 16 and 25 minutes
600’s cycle is longer in very high ambient
Harvest Cycle Time
– 1000 - between 1 and 3 minutes
Operation
Operation
– 800 - between 1 and 3 minutes – 600 - between 2 and 3 minutes – Extreme low temperatures - harvest lengthens
up to 6 minutes
Page 55
Condenser
Compressor
Package
Refrigeration Schematic
Refrigeration Schematic
Ice Making Section
Page 56
Condensing Unit
Condensing Unit
Condenser Bypass Valve
Headmaster
Compressor
CPR
Liquid Inlet Valve (N.O.)
Rec .
Page 57
Ice Making Section
Ice Making Section
Suction Vapor Liquid
Vapor Inlet Valve
TXVs
Check
Valves
Evaporato rs
Page 58
Freeze Cycle
– Rapid Pull Down to
between 80 and 60 PSIG
– Gradual Pull Down to
28 - 30 PSIG just before Harvest
System Pressures
System Pressures
– Pressures at CP unit or
CME will be the same during Freeze
Page 59
Harvest Cycle
– At the ice making
section, low side pressure rapidly increases to 90 - 120 PSIG
– At the CP unit
System Pressures
System Pressures
compressor access valve, dome pressure is limited by the CPR valve to 55 - 60 PSIG during harvest
Page 60
CP Unit
– Discharge during low
ambient freeze will be about 225 PSIG
Headmaster rated for 217,
there is some variation unit to unit
– Discharge during harvest
System Pressures
System Pressures
will be about 100 PSIG
– High Pressure Cut Out
opens at 450, closes at 350 PSIG
Page 61
De-lime with Scotsman
Ice Machine Cleaner
– Push & release clean
button
– Pour in 24 ounces of IM
cleaner through handy fill-plug in sump cover
Maintenance
Maintenance
– Clean for 10 minutes,
then push and release clean button, wait 20 minutes and shut unit off
Check distributors for
scale build up
Page 62
Maintenance
Maintenance
Top Cover Lifts Up
Notch in Wall for Front Access
Page 63
What happens if?
Vapor Inlet Valve
Does Not Open
– Vapor line hot – Discharge pressure
increases
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
– Low side pressure
does not change
– No ice release - large
slabs of ice
– 2 blink refrigeration
light
Page 64
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happens if?
Control wire becomes
unplugged
– CP unit does not
operate
– Exceeds maximum
freeze time
Controller shows
continuous refrigeration diagnostic light
Page 65
What happens if?
Condenser by pass
valve does not open
– High pressure cut out
opens
Note: High discharge
pressure during
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
harvest will not be present at liquid connection
– Ice may release, but
slowly
Page 66
What happens if?
Receiver inlet valve
does not close during harvest
– Very little change
If it sticks closed
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
– Hi discharge pressure
cut out opens
– Controller shows
continuous diagnostic light
Page 67
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happens if?
Headmaster is stuck in
bypass
– Very little liquid flow to
TXVs – Long freeze cycle – Controller shows
continuous refrigeration
diagnostic light
Page 68
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happens if?
There is a refrigerant leak
– No change until refrigerant level drops below the
operational threshold for the ambient
Headmaster will try to maintain minimum discharge
pressure - but will be hissing as gas flows through
Ice formation will be poor
Low capacity/long freeze cycle will result
– Add charge to confirm, if ice making resumes with
normal discharge pressure there is a leak
Page 69
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happens if?
There is no water to the ice making section
– Water is part of the recipe for ice! – Controller will stop unit operation but retry filling every
20 minutes until water is restored
Page 70
What happens if?
The purge valve
leaks through
– May result in small
cubes
– Short freeze cycle
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
– May have long
harvest cycle
Page 71
What happens if?
The inlet water
valve leaks through
– Keeps adding water
(heat load) to reservoir
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
– Result is a long
freeze cycle
Page 72
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happens if?
The condenser fan stops
– CP unit’s hi pressure cut out will open – Maximum freeze time will be exceeded – CME unit will shut system off – Controller will display continuous refrigeration
diagnostic light
Page 73
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happens if?
Both the solenoid valves in the condensing unit
do not work
– Very, very unlikely, but
The discharge pressure during harvest will be about 150
PSIG
The low side pressure during harvest will be less than 90
PSIG
The ice will harvest slowly
The refrigerant flowing out of the receiver will make a
whistling noise
Page 74
What happens if?
The CPR valve fails
– Pressure during harvest will not be at the pre-set point
55 to 60 PSIG
– Will not hold an adjustment – No external symptom
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
CPR setting should be checked if compressor is
replaced
Page 75
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happened if?
The controller is showing a one blink refrigeration
diagnostic light
– This indicates that the ice harvest was very slow and
the controller timed-out on maximum harvest time – Ice was sensed by the control system – Likely causes include
Beginning to freeze up
Page 76
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happened if?
The controller is showing a two blink refrigeration
diagnostic light
– This indicates that the ice harvest was very slow and
the controller timed-out on maximum harvest time – Ice was NOT sensed by the control system – Likely causes include
Freeze up
Vapor inlet valve did not open
Ice sensor can’t “see” ice well
Page 77
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happened if?
The controller is showing a continuous
refrigeration diagnostic light
– Maximum freeze time exceeded – Dirty condenser coil – Fan motor inoperative
Page 78
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happened if?
The controller is showing a two blink water
diagnostic light
– Slow or no water fill
Possible clogged water filters
– Low water level - leaks out – Water level sensor not working or harness connection
poor
Page 79
Service Diagnosis
Service Diagnosis
What happened if?
The controller is showing both diagnostic lights
on continuously
– This indicates that the temperature sensors are not
working or not plugged in. They need to be plugged back in or replaced.
– The ice machine will operate without the thermistors
working, but it is limited in its diagnostics that way
Page 80
Summary
Summary
Eclipse is a three part ice making system
There are two ice making heads
–Using CM3Technology
There are three compressor packages
There are two single circuit condensers
There is one two circuit condenser
R-404A refrigerant
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