Schmalz EVE-OG-25 F, EVE-OG-40 F Installation And Operation Instructions Manual

© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 1 / 24
Installation and Operation Instructions EVE-OG-25 – 40 F
Owner's manual was created in the German language.
Please retain for future use!
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 2 / 24
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. Preface .................................................................................... 2
2. Technical Data ........................................................................ 2
3. Product Description ............................................................... 3
Use .......................................................................................... 3
Principle of Operation ............................................................... 3
Oil Circulation ........................................................................... 3
Cooling ..................................................................................... 4
Start Controls ........................................................................... 4
4. Safety ...................................................................................... 4
Intended Use ............................................................................ 4
Safety Notes ............................................................................ 4
Emission of Oil Mist .................................................................. 4
Noise Emission ........................................................................ 5
5. Transport ................................................................................. 5
Transport in Packaging ............................................................ 5
Transport without Packaging .................................................... 5
6. Storage .................................................................................... 5
Short-term Storage ................................................................... 5
Conservation ............................................................................ 5
7. Installation and Commissioning ............................................ 6
Installation Prerequisites .......................................................... 6
Mounting Position and Space .............................................. 6
Suction Connection .............................................................. 6
Gas Discharge ..................................................................... 6
Installation ................................................................................ 7
Mounting .............................................................................. 7
Connecting Electrically ......................................................... 7
Connection Scheme Three-Phase Motor ............................. 7
Connecting Lines/Pipes ....................................................... 7
Filling Oil .............................................................................. 8
Recording of Operational Parameters .................................. 8
Operation Notes ....................................................................... 8
Use ...................................................................................... 8
Oil Return ............................................................................ 9
Conveying Condensable Vapours ........................................ 9
8. Maintenance ............................................................................ 9
8.1 Maintenance Schedule ....................................................... 9
Checking the Oil ..................................................................... 10
Checking the Level ............................................................ 10
Topping up Oil ................................................................... 10
Checking the Colour of the Oil ........................................... 10
Oil Life .................................................................................... 10
Oil and Oil Filter Change ........................................................ 10
Draining Used Oil ............................................................... 10
Flushing the Vacuum Pump ............................................... 11
Replacing the Oil Filter ....................................................... 11
Filling in Fresh Oil .............................................................. 11
Exhaust Filter ......................................................................... 11
Checks during Operation ................................................... 11
Assessment ....................................................................... 12
Change of the Exhaust Filter .............................................. 12
Removing the Exhaust Filter .............................................. 12
Inserting the Exhaust Filter ................................................ 12
9. Overhaul ................................................................................ 12
10. Removal from Service ........................................................ 13
Temporary Removal from Service .......................................... 13
Recommissioning ................................................................... 13
Dismantling and Disposal ....................................................... 13
11. Troubleshooting ................................................................. 14
12. Exploded View .................................................................... 19
13. Spare Parts ......................................................................... 20
14. Spare Parts Kits .................................................................. 21
15. Accessories ........................................................................ 21
16. Oil ........................................................................................ 22
17. EC-Declaration of Conformity ............................................ 23
17. Schmalz world wide ............................................................ 24
1. Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the Schmalz vacuum pump.
With watchful observation of the field’s requirements, innovation
and steady development Schmalz delivers modern vacuum and pressure solutions worldwide.
These operating instructions contain information for
product description, safety, transport, storage, installation and commissioning, maintenance, overhaul, troubleshooting and spare parts of the vacuum pump.
For the purpose of these instructions, “handling” the vacuum pump
means the transport, storage, installation, commissioning, influence on operating conditions, maintenance, troubleshooting and overhaul of the vacuum pump.
Prior to handling the vacuum pump these operating instructions shall be read and understood. If anything remains to be clarified please contact your Schmalz representative!
Keep these operating instructions and, if applicable, other pertinent operating instructions available on site.
2. Technical Data
Nominal suction capacity (50Hz/60Hz)
m³/h
EVE-OG-25 F: 25/30 EVE-OG-40 F: 40/48
Suction capacity at 1 mbar (50Hz/60Hz)
m³/h
EVE-OG-25 F: 23/27 EVE-OG-40 F: 35/41
Ultimate pressure abs.
hPa (=mbar)
0,1
Motor nominal rating (50Hz/60Hz)
kW
EVE-OG-25 F: 1,0/1,2 EVE-OG-40 F: 1,4/1,7
Motor nominal speed (50Hz/60Hz)
min–1
1500/1800
Sound pressure level (ISO 2151) (50Hz/60Hz)
dB (A)
EVE-OG-25 F: 60/63 EVE-OG-40 F: 63/66
Water vapour tolerance max.
hPa (=mbar)
40
Water vapour capacity
l/h
EVE-OG-25 F: 0,9 EVE-OG-40 F: 1,1
Operating temperature (50Hz/60Hz)
°C
EVE-OG-25 F: 80/85 EVE-OG-40 F: 82/90
Ambient temperature range
°C
see „Oil“
Ambient pressure
Atmospheric pressure
Oil quantity
l
1,0
Weight approx. (50Hz/60Hz)
kg
EVE-OG-25 F: 36 EVE-OG-40 F: 42
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 3 / 24
3. Product Description
Use
The vacuum pump is intended for the suction of air and other dry, non-aggressive, non-toxic and non-explosive Gases.
Conveying media with a lower or higher density than air leads to an increased thermal and/or mechanical load on the vacuum pump and is permissible only after prior consultation with Schmalz.
Permissible temperature range of the inlet gas: see “Oil”, “Ambient temperature range”
In case the vacuum pump is equipped with a gas ballast (optional) water vapour within the gas flow can be tolerated within certain limits ( page 9: Conveying Condensable Vapours). The conveyance of other vapours shall be agreed upon with Schmalz.
The vacuum pump is intended for the placement in a non­potentially explosive environment.
Version with float valve (j, 200) and oil return line:
The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation (100 percent duty).
Version with oil return valve (f, 280):
The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation (observe the notes with regard to the oil recirculation: page 4: Oil Circulation; page 9: Oil Return).
The vacuum pump is ultimate pressure proof.
Principle of Operation
The vacuum pump works on the rotating vane principle.
A circular rotor (s, 14) is positioned centrically on the shaft of the vacuum pump. The shaft of the vacuum pump is driven by the drive motor shaft by means of a flexible coupling (310).
The rotor (s, 14) rotates in an also circular, fixed cylinder (t, 1), the centreline of which is offset from the centreline of the rotor such that the rotor and the inner wall of the cylinder almost touch along a line. Vanes (r, 22), sliding in slots in the rotor, separate the space between the rotor and the cylinder into chambers. At any time gas is sucked in and at almost any time ejected. Therefore the vacuum pump works almost pulsation free.
In order to avoid the suction of solids, the vacuum pump is equipped with a screen (261) in the suction connection. In order to avoid reverse rotation after switching off, the vacuum pump is equipped with a non-return valve (257).
Note: This valve shall not be used as a non-return valve or shut-
off valve to the vacuum system and is no reliable means to prevent suction of oil into the vacuum system while the vacuum pump is shut down.
In case the vacuum pump is equipped with a gas ballast (optional):
Through the gas ballast (440) a small amount of ambient air is sucked into the pump chamber and compressed together with the process gas. This counteracts the accumulation of condensates from the process gas inside the vacuum pump ( page 9: Conveying Condensable Vapours).
The gas ballast line is equipped with a sinter metal filter.
Gas ballast version with ball valve:
The gas ballast line can be closed partially or completely by means of a ball valve.
In order to improve the operating characteristics the outlet of the pump chamber is equipped with a spring loaded valve (q, 159).
Oil Circulation
The vacuum pump requires oil to seal the gaps, to lubricate the vanes (r, 22) and to carry away compression heat.
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 4 / 24
The oil reservoir is located on the pressure side of the vacuum pump (i.e. high pressure) at the bottom of the bottom chamber of the oil separator (o, 75).
The feed openings are located on the suction side of the vacuum pump (i.e. low pressure).
Forced by the pressure difference between pressure side and suction side oil is being drawn from the oil separator (o, 75) through the oil supply lines (210) and injected on the suction side.
Together with the sucked gas the injected oil gets conveyed through the vacuum pump and ejected into the oil separator (o,
75) as oil mist. Oil that separates before the exhaust filter (p, 120) accumulates at the bottom of the bottom chamber of the oil separator (o, 75).
Oil that is separated by the exhaust filter (p, 120) accumulates at the bottom of the upper chamber of the oil separator (o, 75).
The flow resistance of the exhaust filters (p, 120) causes the inside of the exhaust filters (which is connected to the bottom chamber of the oil separator) to be on a higher pressure level than the outside of the exhaust filters (i.e. the upper chamber of the oil separator). Because of the higher pressure in the bottom chamber it is not possible to let oil that drips off the exhaust filters simply flow down to the bottom chamber.
Version with float valve and oil return line to the suction connection (j, 200):
Therefore the oil that accumulates in the upper chamber is sucked through the float valve (j, 200) and the oil return line (j,
195) to the suction connection (250).
Version with oil return valve (f, 280):
At continuous operation this would cause the entire supply of oil to accumulate at the bottom of the upper chamber, expel oil droplets through the gas discharge/pressure connection and let the vacuum pump run dry. Therefore the vacuum pump must be shut down at the latest after 10 hours of continuous operation, depending on the operating conditions even after a shorter period, for at least approx. 15 minutes ( page 8: Operation Notes). After turning off the vacuum pump the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the exhaust filter(s) (p, 120) collapses, hence the two chambers of the oil separator assume an equal pressure level, the oil return valve (f, 280) between the two chambers opens and the accumulated oil in the upper chamber can run down to the bottom chamber.
Cooling
The vacuum pump is cooled by – radiation of heat from the surface of the vacuum pump incl.
oil separator (o, 75)
the air flow from the fan wheel of the drive motor (400) the process gas the air flow from the fan wheel (e, 321) on the shaft of the
vacuum pump
Start Controls
The vacuum pump comes without start controls. The control of the vacuum pump is to be provided in the course of installation.
4. Safety
Intended Use
Definition: For the purpose of these instructions, “handling” the
vacuum pump means the transport, storage, installation, commissioning, influence on operating conditions, maintenance, troubleshooting and overhaul of the vacuum pump. The vacuum pump is intended for industrial use. It shall be handled only by qualified personnel.
The allowed media and operational limits ( page 3: Product Description) and the installation prerequisites ( page 6: Installation Prerequisites) of the vacuum pump shall be observed both by the manufacturer of the machinery into which the vacuum pump is to be incorporated and by the operator.
The maintenance instructions shall be observed. Prior to handling the vacuum pump these installation and operating instructions shall be read and understood. If anything remains to be clarified please contact your Schmalz representative!
Safety Notes
The vacuum pump has been designed and manufactured according to state-of-the-art methods. Nevertheless, residual risks may remain. These operating instructions highlight potential hazards where appropriate. Safety notes are tagged with one of the keywords
DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION as follows:
Emission of Oil Mist
The oil in the process gas is separated to the greatest possible extent, but not perfectly.
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 5 / 24
Note: The possibly sensible smell is not caused by droplets of oil, though, but either by gaseous process components or by readily volatile and thus gaseous components of the oil (particularly additives).
Noise Emission
For the sound pressure level in free field according to EN ISO 2151  page 2: Technical Data.
5. Transport
Note: Also a vacuum pump, that is not topped up with oil
contains residues of oil (from the test run). Always transport and store the vacuum pump in upright position. Do not put the vacuum pump on its side or put it upside down.
Transport in Packaging
Packed on a pallet the vacuum pump is to be transported with a forklift.
Transport without Packaging
In case the vacuum pump is packed in a cardboard box with inflated cushions: Remove the inflated cushions from the box
In case the vacuum pump is in a cardboard box cushioned with rolled corrugated cardboard: Remove the corrugated cardboard from the box
In case the vacuum pump is laid in foam: Remove the foam
In case the vacuum pump is bolted to a pallet or a base plate: Remove the bolting between the vacuum pump and the
pallet/ base plate
In case the vacuum pump is fastened to the pallet by means of tightening straps:
Remove the tightening straps
Make sure that the eyebolt (k, 391) is in faultless condition
(replace a damaged, e.g. bent eyebolt with a new one)
Make sure that the eyebolt (k, 391) is fully screwed in and
tightened by hand
Attach lifting gear securely to the eyebolt (k, 391) on the oil
separator
Attach the lifting gear to a crane hook with safety latch  Lift the vacuum pump with a crane
In case the vacuum pump was bolted to a pallet or a base plate:
o Remove the stud bolts from the rubber feet
Prior to every transport make sure that the oil is
drained
6. Storage
Short-term Storage
Version with gas ballast with ball-valve:
Make sure that the ball-valve of the gas ballast device
(440) is closed
Version with gas ballast without ball-valve, with sinter metal filter: Close the sinter metal filter of the gas ballast device (440)
with adhesive tape
Make sure that the suction connection and the gas
discharge are closed (leave the provided plugs in)
Store the vacuum pump
o if possible in original packaging, o indoors, o dry, o dust free and
o vibration free
Conservation
In case of adverse ambient conditions (e.g. aggressive atmosphere, frequent temperature changes) conserve the vacuum pump immediately. In case of favourable ambient conditions conserve the vacuum pump if a storage of more than 3 months is scheduled.
During the test run in the factory the inside of the vacuum pump was completely wetted withoil. Under normal conditions a treatment with conservation oil is therefore not required. In case it is advisable to treat the vacuum pump with conservation oil because of very adverse storage conditions, seek advice from your Schmalz representative!
Version with gas ballast with ball-valve: Make sure that the ball-valve of the gas ballast (440) is
closed
Version with gas ballast without ball-valve, with sinter
metal filter:
Close the sinter metal filter of the gas ballast (440) with
adhesive tape
Make sure that all ports are firmly closed; seal all ports that
are not sealed with PTFE-tape, gaskets or o-rings with adhesive tape
Note: VCI stands for “volatile corrosion inhibitor”. VCI-products (film, paper, cardboard, foam) evaporate a substance that condenses in molecular thickness on the packed good and by its electro-chemical properties effectively suppresses corrosion on metallic surfaces. However, VCI-products may attack the surfaces of plastics and elastomers. Seek advice from your local packaging dealer! Schmalz uses CORTEC VCI 126 R film for the overseas packaging of large equipment.
Wrap the vacuum pump in VCI film  Store the vacuum pump
o if possible in original packing, o indoors, o dry, o dust free and o vibration free.
For commissioning after conservation: Make sure that all remains of adhesive tape are removed
from the ports
Commission the vacuum pump as described in the chapter
Installation and Commissioning (page 6)
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 6 / 24
7. Installation and Commissioning
Installation Prerequisites
Make sure that the integration of the vacuum pump is
carried out such that the essential safety requirements of the Machine Directive 2006/42/EC are complied with (in the responsibility of the designer of the machinery into which the vacuum pump is to be incorporated; page 24: note in the EC-Declaration of Conformity)
Mounting Position and Space
Make sure that the environment of the vacuum pump is not
potentially explosive
Make sure that the following ambient conditions will be
complied with:
ambient temperature: see “Oil”
If the vacuum pump is installed in a colder environment than allowed with the oil used: Fit the vacuum pump either with an oil sump heating
(on request) or fit the vacuum pump with a temperature switch and control the vacuum pump such that it will start automatically when the oil sump temperature falls below the allowed temperature
ambient pressure: atmospheric  Make sure that the environmental conditions comply with
the protection class of the drive motor (according to the nameplate)
Make sure that the vacuum pump will be placed or
mounted horizontally
Make sure that in order to warrant a sufficient cooling there
will be a clearance of minimum 20 cm between the vacuum pump and nearby walls
Make sure that no heat sensitive parts (plastics, wood,
cardboard, paper, electronics) will touch the surface of the vacuum pump
Make sure that the installation space or location is vented
such that a sufficient cooling of the vacuum pump is warranted
Make sure that the vacuum pump will not be touched
inadvertently during operation, provide a guard if appropriate
Make sure that the sight glass (m, 83) will remain easily
accessible
If the oil change is meant to be performed on location:
Make sure that the drain port (n, 95), the oil filter (h,
100) and the filling port (l, 88) will remain easily accessible
Make sure that enough space will remain for the removal
and the reinsertion of the exhaust filter (p, 120)
Suction Connection
In case the inlet gas can contain dust or other foreign solid particles:
Make sure that a suitable filter (5 micron or less) is
installed upstream the vacuum pump
Make sure that the suction line fits to the suction
connection (d, 260) of the vacuum pump
Make sure that the gas will be sucked through a vacuum-
tight flexible hose or a pipe
In case of using a pipe:
Make sure that the pipe will cause no stress on the
vacuum pump’s connection, if necessary use an expansion joint
Make sure that the line size of the suction line over the
entire length is at least as large as the suction connection (d, 260) of the vacuum pump
In case of very long suction lines it is prudent to use larger line sizes in order to avoid a loss of efficiency. Seek advice from your Schmalz representative!
If two or more vacuum pumps work on the same suction line, if the volume of the vacuum system is large enough to suck back oil or if the vacuum shall be maintained after switching off the vacuum pump:
Provide a manual or automatic operated valve (= non-
return valve) in the suction line
(the standard non-return valve that is installed inside the suction connection is not meant to be used for this purpose!)
If the vacuum pump is planned to be used for the suction of gas that contains limited quantities of condensable vapour:
Provide a shut-off valve, a drip-leg and a drain cock in
the suction line, so that condensates can be drained from the suction line
Make sure that the suction line does not contain foreign
objects, e.g. welding scales
Gas Discharge
The discharged gas must flow without obstruction. It is not permitted to shut off or throttle the discharge line or to use it as a pressurised air source.
The following guidelines for the discharge line do not apply, if the aspirated air is discharged to the environment right at the vacuum pump.
Make sure that the discharge line fits to the gas discharge
(c, 155) of the vacuum pump In case of using a pipe: Make sure that the pipe will cause no stress on the
vacuum pump’s connection, if necessary use an
expansion joint Make sure that the line size of the discharge line over the
entire length is at least as large as the gas discharge (c,
155) of the vacuum pump
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 7 / 24
In case the length of the discharge line exceeds 2 m it is prudent to use larger line sizes in order to avoid a loss of efficiency and an overload of the vacuum pump. Seek advice from your Schmalz representative! With unrestricted suction the counter pressure at the gas discharge (c, 155) of the vacuum pump must not exceed 1.3 bar abs (in case of doubt to be verified during commissioning at a suitable time).
Make sure that the discharge line either slopes away from
the vacuum pump or provide a liquid separator or a drip leg with a drain cock, so that no liquids can back up into the vacuum pump
Electrical Connection / Controls
Make sure that the stipulations acc. to the EMC-Directive
2004/108/EC and Low-Voltage-Directive 2006/95/EC as well as the EN-standards, electrical and occupational safety directives, the local or national regulations, respectively, are complied with (this is the responsibility of the designer of the machinery into which the vacuum pump is to be incorporated; page 24: note in the EC-Declaration of Conformity).
Make sure that the power supply for the drive motor is
compatible with the data on the nameplate of the drive motor (400)
Make sure that an overload protection according to EN
60204-1 is provided for the drive motor
Make sure that the drive of the vacuum pump will not be
affected by electric or electromagnetic disturbance from the
mains; if necessary seek advice from the Schmalz service In case of mobile installation:
Provide the electrical connection with grommets that serve
as strain-relief
Installation
Mounting
Make sure that the installation prerequisites ( page 6) are
complied with Set down or mount the vacuum pump at its location
Connecting Electrically
Electrically connect the drive motor (400) Connect the protective earth conductor
Connection Scheme Three-Phase Motor
Delta connection (low voltage):
Star connection (high voltage):
Double star Connection, multi-voltage motor (low voltage):
Star Connection, multi-voltage motor (high voltage):
Version with three-phase motor: Determine the intended direction of rotation with the arrow
(a, 431) (stuck on or cast)
“Bump” the drive motor (400) Watch the fan wheel of the drive motor (400) and determine
the direction of rotation just before the
fan wheel stops
If the rotation must be changed: Switch any two of the drive motor wires (three-phase motor)
Connecting Lines/Pipes
In case the suction line is equipped with a shut-off valve:
Connect the suction line Connect the discharge line
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 8 / 24
Installation without discharge line:
Make sure that the gas discharge (c, 155) is open Make sure that all provided covers, guards, hoods etc. are
mounted Make sure that cooling air inlets and outlets are not covered
or obstructed and that the cooling air flow is not affected
adversely in any other way
Filling Oil
In case the vacuum pump was treated with conservation oil: Drain the remainders of conservation oil
The vacuum pump is delivered without oil (oil specification page 23: Oil).
Keep approx. 1.0 litres oil acc. to the table Oil (_ page 23)
ready Note: The amount given in these operating instructions is a
guide. The sight glass (m, 83) indicates the actual amount to be filled in.
Remove the filling plug (l, 88) Fill in approx. 1.0 litres of oil Make sure that the level is between the MIN and the MAX-
markings of the sight glass (m, 83) Make sure that the seal ring (89) is inserted into the filling
plug (l, 88) and undamaged, replace if necessary Firmly reinsert the filling plug (l, 88) together with the seal
ring (89) Note: Starting the vacuum pump with cold oil is made easier
when at this very moment the suction line is neither closed nor covered with a rubber mat.
Switch on the vacuum pump In case the suction line is equipped with a shut-off valve:
Close the shut-off valve In case the suction line is not equipped with a shut-off valve:
Cover the suction connection (d, 260) with a piece of
rubber mat
Let the vacuum pump run for a few minutes
Shut down the vacuum pump and wait a few minutes Check that the level is between the MIN and the MAX-
markings of the sight glass (m, 83)
In case the level has dropped below the MIN-marking:
Top-up oil
In case the suction line is equipped with a shut-off valve:
Open the shut-off valve
In case the suction line is not equipped with a shut-off valve:
Remove the piece of rubber mat and connect the suction
line
Recording of Operational Parameters
As soon as the vacuum pump is operated under normal operating conditions:
Measure the drive motor current and record it as reference
for future maintenance and troubleshooting work
Version with exhaust filter pressure gauge:
Read the scale of the exhaust filter pressure gauge and
record it as reference for future maintenance and trouble-shooting work ( page 11: Checks during Operation)
Operation Notes
Use
The vacuum pump is intended for
- the suction of
- air and other dry, non-aggressive, non-toxic and non­explosive gases.
Conveying media with a lower or higher density than air leads to an increased thermal and/or mechanical load on the vacuum pump and is permissible only after prior consultation with Schmalz.
Permissible temperature range of the inlet gas: see “Oil”, “Ambient temperature range”
In case the vacuum pump is equipped with a gas ballast (optional) water vapour within the gas flow can be tolerated within certain limits ( page 9: Conveying Condensable Vapours). The conveyance of other vapours shall be agreed upon with Schmalz.
The vacuum pump is intended for the placement in a non­potentially explosive environment.
Version with float valve (j, 200) and oil return line: The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation (100 percent duty).
Version with oil return valve (f, 280): The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation (observe the notes with regard to the oil recirculation: page 4: Oil Circulation; page 9: Oil Return).
The vacuum pump is ultimate pressure proof.
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 9 / 24
Make sure that all provided covers, guards, hoods etc.
remain mounted
Make sure that protective devices will not be disabled Make sure that cooling air inlets and outlets will not be
covered or obstructed and that the cooling air flow will not be
affected adversely in any other way
Make sure that the installation prerequisites (page 6:
Installation Prerequisites) are complied with and will remain
complied with, particularly that a sufficient cooling will be
ensured
Oil Return
Only for version with oil return valve (f, 280): During operation oil accumulates at the bottom of the upper
chamber of the oil separator (o, 75), which cannot flow down into the bottom chamber, as long as the vacuum pump runs (for detailed description: page 4: Oil Circulation).
At the latest after 10 hours of continuous operation, in case of high pressure difference between suction side and pressure side after a shorter period, the vacuum pump must be shut down for at least 15 minutes, so that the oil can run down from the upper chamber of the oil separator (o, 75) into the bottom chamber.Note:
This is a good time to check the temperature, the level and the colour of the oil.
Conveying Condensable Vapours
Version with gas ballast with ball-valve: Make sure that the gas ballast valve is open and will remain
open during operation
Close the shut-off valve in the suction line Operate the vacuum pump with the suction line shut off for
approx. half an hour, so that the operating temperature rises
to approx. 75 °C At process start:
Open the shut-off valve in the suction line At the process end:
Close the shut-off valve in the suction line
Operate the vacuum pump for another approx. half an hour
8. Maintenance
Prior to action that requires touching of the vacuum pump,
let the vacuum pump cool down, however, if the oil is to be drained, for no more than 20 minutes (the oil shall still be warm when being drained)
Prior to disconnecting connections make sure that the
connected pipes/lines are vented to atmospheric pressure
8.1 Maintenance Schedule
Note: The maintenance intervals depend very much on the
individual operating conditions. The intervals given below shall be considered as starting values which should be shortened or extended as appropriate. Particularly heavy duty operation, such like high dust loads in the environment or in the process gas, other contaminations or ingress of process material, can make it
necessary to shorten the maintenance intervals significantly.
Daily: Check the level and the colour of the oil ( page 10:
Checking the Oil)
Weekly: Check the vacuum pump for oil leaks - in case of
leaks have the vacuum pump repaired (Schmalz service)
Monthly: Check the function of the exhaust filter (p, 120)
(page 11: Exhaust Filter) Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against inadvertent start up
In case an inlet air filter is installed:
Check the inlet air filter, if necessary replace
In case of operation in a dusty environment: Clean as described page 9: Every 6
Months:
Every 6 Months: Make sure that the housing is free from dust
and dirt, clean if necessary
Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut
down and locked against inadvertent start up
Clean the fan cowlings, fan wheels, the
ventilation grilles and cooling fins
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 10 / 24
Every Year: Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down
and locked against inadvertent start up Replace the exhaust filter (p, 120) (_ page 11:
Exhaust Filter)
In case an inlet air filter is installed: Replace the inlet air filter Check the inlet screen (261), clean if necessary
Version with gas ballast (440) with sinter metal filter: Clean the sinter metal filter (compressed air)
Every 500 - 2000 Operating Hours (page 10: Oil Life):
Change the oil and the oil filter (h, 100) (
page 10: Oil and Oil Filter Change)
Version with float valve (j, 200) and oil return line:
Check the float valve (j, 200) ( page 11: Checking the Float Valve)
Checking the Oil
Checking the Level
Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and the oil
has collected at the bottom of the oil separator (o, 75)
Read the level on the sight glass (m, 83) In case the level has dropped underneath the MIN-marking:
Top up oil ( page 10: Topping up Oil) In case the level exceeds the MAX-marking:
Excessive dilution with condensates - change the oil and
check the process
If appropriate retrofit a gas ballast (Schmalz Service) and
observe the chapter Conveying Condensable Vapours ( page 9)
In case the level exceeds the MAX-marking despite proper use of the gas ballast:
Clean the sinter metal filter (compressed air)
Topping up Oil
Note: Under normal conditions there should be no need to top
up oil during the recommended oil change intervals. A significant level drop indicates a malfunction ( page 14: Troubleshooting).
Note: During operation the exhaust filter gets saturated with oil.
It is therefore normal that the oil level will drop slightly after replacement of the exhaust filter.
Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked
against inadvertent start up
Remove the filling plug (l, 88)  Top up oil until the level reaches the middle of the sight
glass (m, 83)
Make sure that the seal ring (89) is inserted into the filling
plug (l,88) and undamaged, replace if necessary
Firmly reinsert the filling plug (l, 88) together with the seal
ring (89)
Checking the Colour of the Oil
Note: The oil should be light, either transparent, a little foamy or
a little tarnished. A milky discolouration that does not vanish after sedation of the oil indicates contamination with foreign material. Oil that is either contaminated with foreign material or burnt must be changed ( page 10: Oil and Oil Filter Change).
In case the oil appears to be contaminated with water or other condensates despite proper use of the gas ballast: Clean the sinter metal filter (compressed air)
Oil Life
The oil life depends very much on the operating conditions. A clean and dry air stream and operating temperatures below 100 °C are ideal. Under these conditions the oil and the oil filter (h, 100) shall be changed every 500 to 2000 operating hours or after half a year.
Under very unfavourable operating conditions the oil life can be less than 500 operating hours. Extremely short life times indicate malfunctions ( page 14: Troubleshooting) or unsuitable operating conditions, though.
Chosing a synthetic oil instead of a mineral oil can extend the oil life. To select the oil best suited oil for your process please contact your Schmalz representative.
If there is no experience available with regard to the oil life under the prevailing operation conditions, it is recommended to have an oil analysis carried out every 500 operating hours and establish the change interval accordingly.
Oil and Oil Filter Change
Draining Used Oil
Note: After switching off the vacuum pump at normal operating
temperature wait no more than 20 minutes before the oil is drained (the oilshall still be warm when being drained).
Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked
against inadvertent start up
Make sure that the vacuum pump is vented to atmospheric
pressure
Put a drain tray underneath the drain port (n, 95)  Remove the drain plug (n, 95) and drain the oil
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 11 / 24
When the oil stream dwindles:
Reinsert the drain plug (n, 95)  Switch the vacuum pump on for a few seconds  Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked
against inadvertent start up
Remove the drain plug (n, 95) again and drain the
remaining oil
Make sure that the seal ring (96) is inserted into the drain
plug (n, 95) and undamaged, replace if necessary
Firmly reinsert the drain plug (n, 95) together with the seal
ring (96)
Dispose of the used oil in compliance with applicable
regulations
Flushing the Vacuum Pump
Make sure that all the used oil is drained  Make sure that the used oil filter (h, 100) is still in place  Create 1.0 litres flushing agent from 50 percent oil and 50
percent paraffin or diesel fuel/fuel oil
Make sure that the drain plug (n, 95) is firmly inserted  Remove the filling plug (l, 88)  Fill in the flushing agent  Firmly reinsert the filling plug (l, 88)  Close the suction line  Run the vacuum pump for at least half an hour  Drain the flushing agent and dispose of it in compliance
with applicable regulations
Note: Due to the use of paraffin and even more in case of using diesel fuel/fuel oil, an unpleasant odour can occur after recommissioning. If this is a problem, diesel fuel/fuel oil should be avoided and the vacuum pump be run at idle in a suitable
place until the unpleasant odour vanishes.
Checking the Float Valve
(version with float valve and oil return line only)
Note: It is essential that the float valve (j, 200) works properly, so that the vacuum pump will achieve the intended ultimate pressure and no oil will be expelled out of the gas discharge (c, 155).
Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked
against inadvertent start up
Prior to disconnecting pipes/lines make sure that the
connected pipes/lines are vented to atmospheric pressure
Remove the discharge line, if necessary  Remove the exhaust cover (c, 155)  Remove the oil from the floater chamber with the aid of a
suction hose or a wash bottle
Undo the screws (341) and remove the fan cover (e, 340) Note: While undoing the banjo fitting of the oil return line (j, 195)
a small amount of oil will leak out: keep a cleaning rag ready. Be careful not to lose the sealing rings of the banjo fitting.
Undo the banjo fitting of the oil return line (j, 195) from the
oil separator (o, 75) and bend the oil return line a little bit aside
Undo the two screws of the flange of the float valve (j, 200)
and pull the float valve out of the oil separator (o, 75)
Check the cleanliness and function of the float valve (j,
200), blow out with compressed air, if necessary
Make sure that the o-ring on the flange of the float valve (j,
200) is in place and undamaged, replace with a new o­ring, if necessary
Insert the float valve (j, 200) in the proper orientation into
the oil separator (o, 75) and fasten it with two screws and lock washers
Connect the banjo fitting of the oil return line (j, 195) to the
oil separator (o, 75) with the hollow-core screw and two seal rings
Fasten the fan cover (e, 340) to the vacuum pump with the
screws (341)
Only if the exhaust filter (p, 120) is not meant to be changed, too: Make sure that the seal (141) under the exhaust cover (c,
155) is clean and undamaged, if necessary replace with a new seal (141)
Mount the exhaust cover (c, 155) together with the seal
(141), hex head screws (146) and lock washers on the oil separator (o, 75)
If necessary connect the discharge line
Replacing the Oil Filter
Make sure that the oil is drained  Remove the oil filter (h, 100)  Apply a drop of fresh oil on the seal ring of the new oil filter
(h, 100)
Mount the new oil filter (h, 100) and tighten it by hand  Dispose of the used oil filter in compliance with applicable
regulations
Filling in Fresh Oil
Keep 1.0 litres oil acc. to the table Oil ( page 23) ready
Note: The amount given in these operating instructions is a guide. The sight glass (m, 83) indicates the actual amount to be filled in.
Make sure that the drain plug (n, 95) is firmly inserted
Remove the filling plug (l, 88)  Fill in approx. 1.0 litres of oil  Make sure that the level is between the MIN and the MAX-
markings of the sight glass (m, 83)
Make sure that the seal ring (89) is inserted into the filling
plug (l, 88) and undamaged, replace if necessary
Firmly reinsert the filling plug (l, 88) together with the seal
ring (89)
Exhaust Filter
Checks during Operation
Schmalz recommends the use of a filter pressure gauge (available as accessory, page 21: Accessories). Without filter pressure gauge the filter resistance shall be assessed on the basis of the drive motor current drawn.
Version with exhaust filter pressure gauge: Remove the suction line from the suction connection (d,
260) (unrestricted suction!)
Make sure that the vacuum pump is running  Check that the reading on the filter pressure gauge is in
the green field
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 12 / 24
Reconnect the suction line to the suction connection (d,
260)
Version without filter pressure gauge:
Make sure that the vacuum pump is running  Check that the drive motor current drawn is in the usual
range Version with oil return valve (f, 280)
Note: The discharged gas will also contain oil if the vacuum pump is operated without interruption for too long a period ( page 8: Operation Notes).
Check that the discharged gas is free from oil
Assessment
If the reading on the filter pressure gauge is in the red field, or the drive motor draws too much current and/or the pump flow rate has dropped, then the exhaust filter (p, 120) is clogged and must be replaced.
Note: Exhaust filters cannot be cleaned successfully. Clogged exhaust filters must be replaced with new ones.
If the filter pressure gauge indicates a lower pressure than usual, or the drive motor draws less current than usual, then the exhaust filter (p, 120) is broken through and must be replaced. If the discharged gas contains oil,
the exhaust filter (p, 120) can either be clogged or broken through and, if applicable, must be replaced.
Change of the Exhaust Filter
Removing the Exhaust Filter
Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked
against inadvertent start up
Prior to disconnecting pipes/lines make sure that the
connected pipes/lines are vented to atmospheric pressure
Remove the discharge line, if necessary  Remove the exhaust cover (c, 155) from the oil separator
(o, 75)
Loosen the screw in the centre of the exhaust filter
retaining spring (125), but do not remove it at this time
Press the exhaust filter retaining spring (125) out of the
indent and rotate it
Remove the exhaust filter retaining spring (125) from the
oil separator (o, 75)
Pull the exhaust filter (p, 120) out of the oil separator (o,
75)
Inserting the Exhaust Filter
Make sure that the new exhaust filter (p, 120) is equipped
with a new o-ring
Insert the exhaust filter (p, 120) such that its port is
properly seated in its receptacle in the oil separator (n, 75)
Make sure that the tip of the screw in the centre of the
exhaust filter retaining spring (125) protrudes the retaining spring by about 2 - 5 revolutions
Insert the exhaust filter retaining spring (125) such that its
ends are secured in their receptacles in the oil separator (o, 75) by the protrusions and that the tip of the screw snaps into the indent of the exhaust filter (p, 120)
Tighten the screw in the exhaust filter retaining spring
(125) such that the screw head touches the spring steel sheet
Make sure that the seal (141) under the exhaust cover (c,
155) is clean and undamaged, if necessary replace with a new seal (141)
Mount the exhaust cover (c, 155) together with the seal
(141), hex head screws (146) and lock washers on the oil separator (o, 75)
If necessary connect the discharge line Note: During operation the exhaust filter gets saturated with oil.
It is therefore normal that the oil level will drop slightly after replacement of the exhaust filter.
9. Overhaul
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 13 / 24
Schmalz service will only accept vacuum pumps that come with
a completely filled in and legally binding signed “Declaration of Contamination”
10. Removal from Service
Temporary Removal from Service
Prior to disconnecting pipes/lines make sure that all pipes/lines are vented to atmospheric pressure
Recommissioning
After longer periods of standstill: Make sure that the vacuum pump is locked against
inadvertent start up
Remove the cover around the fan of the drive motor (400)  Slowly rotate the fan wheel by hand several revolutions in
the intended direction of rotation (see stuck on or cast arrow (a, 431))
Mount the cover around the fan wheel of the drive motor
(400)
If deposits could have gathered in the vacuum pump:
Flush the vacuum pump ( page 9: Maintenance)  Observe the chapter Installation and Commissioning (
page 6)
Dismantling and Disposal
Remove the exhaust filter (p, 120) (_ page 11: Exhaust
Filter)
Drain the oil  Remove the oil filter (h, 100)  Make sure that materials and components to be treated as
special waste have been separated from the vacuum pump
Make sure that the vacuum pump is not contaminated with
harmful foreign material According to the best knowledge at the time of printing of this manual the materials used for the manufacture of the vacuum pump involve no risk. Dispose of the used oil in compliance with applicable
regulations Dispose of special waste in compliance with applicable
regulations Dispose of the vacuum pump as scrap metal
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 14 / 24
11. Troubleshooting
Problem
Possible
Cause
Remedy
The vacuum pump does not reach
the usual
pressure
The drive motor draws a too
high
current (compare with initial
value
after commission- ing) Evacuation of the system takes too
long
The vacuum system or
suction
line is not
leak-tight
Check the hose or pipe
connections
for
possi- ble leak
In case a vacuum relief
valve/regulating
system is installed: The vacuum relief
valve/regulating
system is
misadjusted or
defective
Adjust, repair or replace, respectively Contaminated
oil (the most
common cause)
Change the oil(page 9:
Maintenance)
No or not
enough
oil in the reservoir
Top up oil ( page 9:
Maintenance)
The exhaust filter (p, 120) is partially
clogged
Replace the exhaust filter
(p,
120) (
page 9:
Maintenance)
The oil filter (h, 100) is clogged
(the
oil flows
through
the bypass
only,
the oil does not get
filtered
any more)
Replace the oil filter
(h,
100)
( page 9:
Maintenance)
The screen (261) in the
suction connection
(d,
260) is partially
clogged
Clean the screen
(261)
If cleaning is required too
frequently
install a filter
upstream
In case a filter is installed on
the
suction
connection
(d,
260):
The filter on the suction
connection (d,
260) is
partially
clogged
Clean or replace the inlet air filter, respectively
Partial clogging in the
suction,
discharge or
pressure line
Remove the
clogging
Long suction, discharge or
pressure
line with
too small
diameter
Use larger
diameter
The valve disk of the inlet
non-return
valve is
stuck in closed or partially open
position
Disassemble the inlet, clean the
screen
(261) and the valve (257) as
required
and reassem
ble
The oil tubing is defective or leaking The oil return line (j, 195) is
broken
Tighten
the connections
Replace the
connections
and/or the tubing (replace with identically dimensioned
parts only)
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 15 / 24
Version with float valve (j, 200)
and oil
return line
The float valve (j, 200) is stuck in open posi
tion
Make the float valve (j, 200)
movable,
replace if necessary ( page
11:
Checking
the Float Valve)
A shaft seal is leaking
Replace the shaft seal ring (Schmalz service)
An/The exhaust valve (q, 159) is
not
properly
seated or stuck in partially open
position
Disassemble and reassemble
the exhaust valve(s) (q, 159) (Schmalz service)
A vane (r, 22) is blocked in the
rotor
or other-
wise
damaged
Free the vanes (r, 22) or
replace
with
new ones (Schmalz service)
The radial clearance
between
the
rotor
(s,
14)
and
the cylinder (t, 1) is no
longer adequate
Readjust the vacuum pump (Schmalz service)
Internal parts are worn or
damaged
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service)
The gas conveyed by the vacuum
pump smells
displeasing
Process
components evaporating
under
vac
uum
Readily volatile and thus
gaseous components
of
the oil, e.g.
additives,
particularly right after an oil change. Note: This is no indication of a malfunction of the oil
separator. The
oil
separator
is able to retain
droplets
of oil, however no
gaseous components
of it.
Check the process, if
applicable
Use a different type of oil, if
applicable
The vacuum pump does not start
The drive motor (400) is not
supplied
with the
correct voltage or is
overloaded
Supply the drive motor (400) with
the
correct
voltage
The drive motor starter
overload protection
is too
small or trip level is too low
Compare the trip level of the drive motor starter overload
protection
with the data
on the
nameplate,
correct if
necessary
In case of high ambient
temperature:
set
the trip level of the drive
motor
starter
overload
protection 5 percent
above the
nominal drive
motor current
One of the fuses has
blown
Check the
fuses
Version with alternating
current
motor: The drive
motor
capacitor is
defective
Repair the drive (Schmalz service)
The
connection
cable is too small or too long
causing a voltage drop a t the vacuum
pump
Use sufficiently
dimensioned cable
The vacuum pump or the drive motor is blocked
Make sure the drive motor is disconnected
from the
power supply
Remove the fan
cover
Try to turn the drive motor with
the
vacuum pump by
hand
If the unit is still frozen: remove
the
drive mo­tor and check the drive motor and the vacuum
pump separately
If the vacuum pump is
blocked:
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service)
The drive motor (400) is
defective
Replace the drive motor (Schmalz service)
The vacuum pump is
blocked
Solid foreign matter has
entered the
vacuum
pump
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service) Make sure the suction line is
equipped
with
a
screen
If necessary additionally provide a filter
Corrosion in the vacuum pump
from
remaining
condensate
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service) Check the
process
Observe the chapter
Conveying Condensable Vapours ( page 9)
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 16 / 24
Version with
three-phase motor:
The vacuum pump was run in
the
wrong
di
rection
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service) When
connecting
the
vacuum
pump
make
sure the vacuum pump
will
run in
the
correct direction ( page 7: Installation)
After shutting down the
vacuum
pump the
vacuum system
exerted under pressure
onto the
pump
chamber which sucked back
exces
sive oil
from the oil
separator into the
pump
chamber
When the vacuum pump
was restarted
too
much oil was
enclosed between
the vanes
(r,
22)
Oil could not be
compressed
and
thus
broke a
vane (r,
22)
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service) Make sure the
vacuum
system
will
not
exert
Under pressure
onto the
shut-down
vacuum pump, if
necessary provide
an
additional
shut-off
valve or
non-return
valve
After shutting down the
vacuum
pump
con
densate
ran into
the
pump
chamber
When the vacuum pump
was restarted
too
much
condensate was
enclosed
between
the
vanes (r,
22)
Condensate
could not be
compressed
and
thus broke a
vane
(r,
22)
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service) Make sure no
condensate
will
enter
the vacuum pump, if necessary provide a drip leg and a drain cock
Drain
condensate regularly
The drive motor is running, but
the
vacuum
pump stands still
The coupling (310)
between the
drive motor
and the vacuum
pump
is
defective
Replace the coupling element
(310)
The vacuum pump starts, but labours
or runs noisily
or
rattles The drive motor draws a too
high
current (compare
with initial
value
after
commissioning)
Loose
connection(s)
in the drive
motor
terminal
box Version with
three-phase-motor:
Not all drive motor coils
are
properly
con
nected
The drive motor
operates
on
two phases only
Check the proper
connection of
the
wires
against the
connection diagram (particularly on motors with six coils) Tighten or replace
loose connections
Version with
three-phase motor:
The vacuum pump runs in the
wrong direction
Verification and rectification page 6: Installation and Commissioning
Standstill over several weeks or
months
Let the vacuum pump run
warm
with
inlet
closed
Oil viscosity is too high for
the
ambient
tem
perature
Use synthetic oil, if necessary use oil of the next lower viscosity class (CAUTION: operation with
too
low viscosity can cause
chatter
marks inside the cylinder)
Warm up the oil with a heater prior to starting up the vacuum pump, or
run
the
vacuum pump in intervals in
order
not to let
it get too cold
Improper oil quantity, unsuitable
oil type
Use the proper quantity of one of
the
recom
mended
oils
( page 23: Oil change: page 9: Mainte
nance)
No oil change over
extended
period of
time
Perform oil change incl. flushing
and
oil
filter
replacement
( page 9:
Maintenance)
The exhaust filter (p, 120) is
clogged
and
appears black from burnt oil
Flush the vacuum
pump
Replace
the oil filter
(h, 100)
Replace the
exhaust
filter (p, 120)
Fill
in new oil ( page 9:
Maintenance)
In case the oil life is too short: use oil with better heat resistance (
page
23: Oil) or
retrofit cooling
Foreign objects in the vacuum
pump
Broken vanes (r, 22) Stuck b
earings
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service)
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 17 / 24
The vacuum pump runs very noisily
Defective
bearings
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service)
Worn coupling element
(310)
Replace the coupling element
(310)
Stuck vanes (r,
22)
Repair the vacuum pump (Schmalz service) Use only
recommended
oils (
page
23: Oil)
and change more
frequently
The vacuum pump runs very hot
(the oil sump
temperature
shall
not exceed
100 °C)
Insufficient air
ventilation
Make sure that the cooling of
the vacuum pump is not impeded by dust/dirt
Clean the fan cowlings, the
fan
wheels,
the ventilation grilles
and
the cooling fins
Install the vacuum pump in a
narrow space only if sufficient ventilation is ensured
On a vacuum pump with oil-cooler: clean the
intermediate
spaces of
the
finned
tube
Ambient
temperature
too
high
Observe the
permitted ambient
temperatures
Temperature
of the inlet gas too
high
Observe the
permitted temperatures
for
the inlet
gas
The exhaust filter (p, 120) is partially
clogged
Replace the exhaust filter (p,
120)
The oil filter (h, 100) is clogged
(the
oil flows
through
the bypass
only,
the oil does not get
filtered
any more)
Replace the oil filter
(h,
100)
( page 9:
Maintenance)
Not
enough
oil in the reservoir
Top up oil
Oil burnt from
overheating
Flush the vacuum
pump
Replace the oil filter
(h, 100)
Replace the
exhaust
filter (p, 120)
Fill in new oil ( page 9:
Maintenance) In case the oil life is too short: use oil with better heat resistance (
page
23: Oil) or
retrofit cooling
Mains frequency or voltage
outside
tolerance
range
Provide a more stable power
supply
Partial clogging of filters or
screens
Partial clogging in the
suction,
discharge or
pressure line
Remove the
clogging
Long suction, discharge or
pressure
line with too
small
diameter
Use larger
diameter
The vacuum pump fumes or
expels
oil drop- lets
through
the
gas
discharge The oil level
drops
The exhaust filter (p, 120) is
not
properly
seated
Check the proper position of
the exhaust
filter (p, 120), if necessary insert
properly
(
page 9:
Maintenance)
The o-ring is missing or
damaged
Add or replace resp. the
o-ring
( page 9:
Maintenance)
The exhaust filter (p, 120)
shows
cracks
Replace the exhaust filter
(p,
120) ( page
9: Maintenance)
The exhaust filter (p, 120) is
clogged
with foreign
matter Note:
The
saturation
of the
exhaust
filter with oil is no
fault and does
not
impair the function of the
exhaust
filter! Oil dropping down from
the
exhaust filter is
returned
to the oil circula
tion.
Replace the exhaust filter
(p,
120) ( page
9: Maintenance)
Version with oil return valve (f,
280):
In case the vacuum pump runs
for more than
10 hours without
interruption,
oil can collect in the
upper chamber of the oil
separator (o,
75) to an extent that it gets
expelled together
with
the discharged
gas
Regularly shut down the vacuum
pump
for short periods of time. Check that the oil return valve (f, 280)
functions
properly and lets oil run from the upper into the
bottom
chamber of the oil
separator
(o,
75)
as
soon as the vacuum pump is
shut
down
( page 4: Oil Circulation)
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 18 / 24
Version with oil return valve (f,
280):
The oil return valve (f, 280)
does not
work properly
or is
clogged
(proper function is when
blowing
into
the valve it should close,
when
vacuum is applied,
the valve
should
open; CAUTION:
do not let
your mouth
get in direct contact with
the
oil return valve, do not
inhale through
the oil return
valve!)
Clean or replace the oil return valve (f,
280)
Version with float valve (j, 200)
and oil
return line:
The float valve (j, 200) is stuck in closed posi
tion
Make the float valve (j, 200)
movable,
replace if necessary ( page
11:
Checking
the Float Valve)
The oil return line (j, 195) is clogged or
broken
Clean a clogged oil return line (j,
195)
Replace a broken oil
return
line (j, 195)
with
an identically
dimensioned
line,
top
up
oil (if necessary by Schmalz service)
The oil is black
Oil change intervals are too
long
The oil was
overheated
Flush the vacuum
pump
Replace
the oil filter
(h, 100)
Replace the
exhaust
filter (p, 120)
Fill
in new oil ( page 9:
Maintenance)
In case the oil life is too short: use oil with better heat resistance (
page
23: Oil) or
retrofit cooling
The oil is watery and coloured white
The vacuum pump aspirated
water or
significant
amounts
of
humidity
Version with gas
ballast:
The filter of the gas ballast is
clogged
Flush the vacuum
pump
Replace the oil filter
(h, 100)
Replace the
exhaust
filter (p, 120)
Fill
in new oil ( page 9:
Maintenance)
Modify the
operational
mode (
page
9: Operating Notes Conveying Condensable Vapours)
Version with gas ballast (440)
with
sinter
metal filter: Clean the sinter metal filter
(compressed
air)
The oil is resinous
and/or
sticky
Improper oil type, perhaps in
confusion
Topping up of incompatible oil
Flush the vacuum
pump
Replace
the oil filter
(h, 100)
Replace the
exhaust
filter (p, 120)
Fill
in new oil ( page 9:
Maintenance)
Make sure the proper oil is used
for
changing and topping up
The oil
foams
Mixing of incompatible oils
Flush the vacuum
pump
Replace the oil filter
(h, 100)
Replace the
exhaust
filter (p, 120)
Fill
in new oil ( page 9:
Maintenance)
Make sure the proper oil is used
for
topping up
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 30.30.01.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 19 / 24
12. Exploded View
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 3010.03.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 20 / 24
13. Spare Parts
Note: When ordering spare parts or accessories acc. to the table
below please always quote the type („Type“) and the serial no. („No“) oft he vacuum pump this will allow Schmalz service to
check if the vacuum pump is compatible with a modified or improved part.
The exclusive use of genuine spare parts and consumables is a prerequisite fort he proper function oft he vacuum pump and fort he granting of warranty, guarantee or goodwill.
This parts list applies to a typical configuration oft he vacuum pump EVE-OG-25 F / …40 F. Depending on the specific order deviating parts data may apply.
Your point of contact for service and spare partsIhr Ansprechpartner für Servie und Ersatzteile in Deutschland:
J. Schmalz GmbH Aacher Str. 29 72293 Glatten Tel: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199
Find the list of Schmalz companies all over the world (by the time oft he publication of these installation and operating instructions) on page 24 (rear cover side.
Find the up-to-date list of Schmalz companies and agencies all over the world on the internet at www.schmalz.com
Pos
Part
Qty
Part no.
1
Cylinder (EVE-OG-25 F)
1
0223 139 799
1
Cylinder (EVE-OG-40 F)
1
0223 137 410
14
Rotor with shaft sleeves (EVE-OG-25 F)
1
0950 138 501
14
Rotor with shaft sleeves (EVE-OG-40 F)
1
0950 138 493
18
Shaft sleeves
2
0472 105 823
24
Cylindercover A-Site, complete
1
0952 138 010
27
Cylindercover B-Site, complete
1
0952 138 011
30
Needle bearing
2
0473 103 122
35
Shaft seal ring
2
0487 000 005
42
Supporting washer
2
0391 000 016
43
Hex head screw
4
0410 000 023
46
Seal ring
1
0484 000 029
47
Plug 1 0415 000 002
50
O-ring
2
0486 000 537
53
Hex head screw
6
0410 000 126
57
Parallel pin
1
0437 138 870
60
Taper pin
4
0437 000 070
65
Parallel key
1
0434 000 019
66
Parallel key
1
0434 000 019
75
Oil separator (Version with float valve and oil return line)
1
0266 137 346
75
Oil separator (Version with oil return valve)
1
0266 138 692
83
Sight glass
1
0583 000 001
84
Gasket
1
0480 000 271
88
Plug 1 0710 000 009
89
O-ring
1
0486 000 590
95
Plug 1 0710 000 010
96
O-ring
1
0486 000 505
99
Nipple
1
0461 000 061
100
Oilfilter
1
0531 000 002
105
Cover
1
0320 109 603
106
Gasket
1
0480 000 153
107
Hex head screw
4
0410 000 017
125
Filter spring
1
0947 000 720
136
Round gasket-service cover
1
0486 114 368
138
Hex head screw
4
0410 000 029
139
Service cover
1
0247 113 773
141
Gasket
1
0480 000 112
146
Hex head screw
4
0410 000 021
155
Exhaust cover plate, complete
1
0947 125 296
159
Exhaust valve, complete
2
0916 126 769
185
Gasket
1
0480 000 150
186
Stud bolt
4
0412 104 730
191
Hex nut
4
0420 000 035
195
Oil return line, complete
1
0946 138 688
200
Float valve, complete
1
0947 138 417
210
Oil supply (EVE-OG-25 F) complete
1
0913 140 895
210
Oil supply (EVE-OG-40 F) complete
1
0913 142 101
250
Inlet flange, lower part
1
0246 101 999
255
O-ring
2
0486 000 526
257
Valve insert, complete
1
0916 143 238
260
Inlet flange
1
0246 000 541
261
Screen
1
0534 000 018
265
Hex head screw
4
0410 105 417
280
Oil return valve, complete
1
0946 139 037
300
Motor flangeh
1
0247 107 490
301
Hex head screw
3
0410 000 126
310
Coupling, complete, for 3phase motor, motor shaftØ 19mm
1
0510 000 006
310
Coupling, complete, for 3phase motor, motor shaftØ 24mm
1
0510 000 008
310
Coupling for other motors
1
on request
312
Coupling sleeve for AC­motors
1
0512 000 003
315
Protection clip
3
0710 109 012
321
Axial flow fan (EVE-OG-25 F)
1
0524 120 370
321
Axial flow fan (EVE-OG-40 F)
1
0524 108 652
326
Locking ring
1
0432 000 367
340
Fan cover
1
0713 000 653
341
Tapping screw
2
0416 120 665
345
Protective grid
1
0713 110 795
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 3010.03.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 21 / 24
391
Eye bolt
1
0416 000 001
400
3phase motor 0,75kW, 230/400V, 50Hz, 1500min-1, shaft-Ø 19mm
1
0612 000 918
400
3phase motor 1,1kW, 230/400V, 50Hz, 1500min-1, shaft-Ø 24mm
1
0614 127 186
400
other motors
1
on request
401
Hex head screw
2
0410 000 122
411
Hex head screw
2
0410 000 126
412
Foot 1 0391 107 504
415
Hex head screw
1
0410 000 122
421
Rubber foot
1
0561 000 001
422
Rubber foot
2
0561 000 030
425
Washer
1
0431 000 132
431
Directional arrow
1
0565 000 003
432
Label „Before Installation““
1
0565 104 694
434
Label „Hot Surface“
1
0565 531 032
440
Gas ballast (optional)
1
0916 142 105
440
Gas ballast adjustable (optional)
1
0916 142 106
540
Air filter with paper cartridge (not shown, optional) (EVE­OG-25 F)
1
10.07.01.00007
540
Air filter with paper cartridge (not shown, optional) (EVE­OG-40 F)
1
10.07.01.00008
--
Paper cartridge for air filter (not shown, optional) (EVE­OG-25 F)
10.07.01.00017
--
Paper cartridge for air filter (not shown, optional) (EVE­OG-40 F)
10.07.01.00018
14. Spare Parts Kits
Spare parts kit
Description
Part No.
Service kit (EVE-OG-25 F) (EVE-OG-40 F)
Oil filter, exhaust filter and pertinent seals
10.03.02.00060
Overhaul kit (EVE-OG-25 F)
service kit, set of seals and all overhaul parts, except for the float valve
0993 143 209
Overhaul kit (EVE-OG-40 F)
service kit, set of seals and all overhaul parts, except for the float valve
0993 143 318
15. Accessories
Zubehör
Beschreibung
Teilenr.
Filter pressure gauge
for easy checking oft he degree of clogging oft he exhaust filter
10.07.02.00050
Gas ballast complete
for the conveying of condensable vapours, with sinter metal filter
0916 142 105
Gas ballast, adjustable, complete
for the conveying of condensable vapours, with sinter metal filter and ball valve
0916 142 106 Motor safety switch
adjustment range 2,4 – 4,0A, 3 Ph.
10.04.04.00120
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 3010.03.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 22 / 24
16. Oil
Bezeichnung / Denomination
OEL-EVE- …. ANDEROL 555
ISO-VG
100
Basis / Base
Synthetischer Diester / synthetic Diester
Dichte / Density [g/cm³]
0,960
Umgebungstemperaturbereich / Ambient temperature range [°C]
-20 bis 210
Kinematische Viskosität bei 40°C / Kinematic viscosity at 40°C [mm²/s]
96,64
Kinematische Viskosität bei 100°C / Kinematic viscosity at 100°C [mm²/s]
10,54
Flammpunkt / Flashpoint [°C]
250
Pourpoint [°C]
-36
Teilenr / Part no. 1 l – Gebinde / 1 l – packaging
27.02.01.00055
Teilenr / Part no. 5 l – Gebinde / 5 l – packaging
27.02.01.00056
Anmerkung
Breiter Temperaturanwendungsbereich, Verlängerte Ölwechselintervalle Wide temperature application range, Extended oil change intervals
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 3010.03.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 23 / 24
17. EC-Declaration of Conformity
© J.Schmalz GmbH Alle Rechte vorbehalten ! 3010.03.00002 Aacher Str. 29 Status 03.2017 72293 Glatten Index 01 Tel.: +49 7443 2403-0 Fax: +49 7443 2403-199 Seite 24 / 24
18. Schmalz world wide
Local competence with own subsidiaries
Brazil
Tel. +55 4130720738 Fax +55 4130720739 schmalz@schmalz.com.br
Canada Tel. +1 905 569 9520 Fax +1 905 569 8256 schmalz@schmalz.ca
China Tel. +86 21 5109 9933 Fax +86 21 5039 8882 schmalz@schmalz.net.cn
Finland Tel. +358 9 85746 92 Fax +358 9 85746 94 schmalz@schmalz.fi
France Tel. +33 (0) 1 6473 1730 Fax +33 (0) 1 6006 6371 schmalz@schmalz.fr India Tel. +91 (0) 20 4072 5500 Fax +91 (0) 20 4072 5588 schmalz@schmalz.co.in
Italy Tel. +39 0321 621510 Fax +39 0321 621714 schmalz@schmalz.it
Japan Tel. +81 45 308 9940 Fax +81 45 308 9941 schmalz@schmalz.co.jp
Netherlands Tel. +31 (0)74 255 5757 Fax +31 (0)74 255 5758 schmalz@schmalz.nl
Poland Tel. +48 (0)22 46 04970 Fax +48 (0)22 87 40062 schmalz@schmalz.pl
Russia Tel. +7 495 9671248 Fax +7 495 9671249 schmalz@schmalz.ru Spain Tel. +34 94 4805585 Fax +34 94 4807264 schmalz@schmalz.es
South Korea Tel. +82 31 8162403 Fax +82 31 8162404 schmalz@schmalz.co.kr
Switzerland Tel. +41 44 88875 25 Fax +41 44 88875 29 schmalz@schmalz.ch
Turkey Tel. +90 216 3400121 Fax +90 216 3400124 schmalz@schmalz.com.tr USA Tel. +1 919 7130880 Fax +1 919 7130883 schmalz@schmalz.us
Loading...