WARNING: If the information in these
instructions is not followed exactly, a fire
or explosion may result causing property
damage, personal injury or loss of life.
– Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity
of this or any other appliance.
– WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call
the fire department.
– Installation and service must be performed
by a qualified installer, service agency or the
gas supplier.
– In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,
a carbon monoxide (CO) detector shall be
installed in the same room as the appliance.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket,
permanently located, manufactured home (USA only)
or mobile home, where not prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is only for use with the types of gas
indicated on the rating plate. A conversion kit is
supplied with the appliance.
ATTENTION : CES INSTRUCTIONS DOIVENT
DEMUERER AVEC LE PROPRIÉTERE D’UNE
MAISON.
AVERTISSEMENT: Assurez-vous de bien suivreles instructions données dans cette notice
pour réduire auninimum le risque d’incendie
ou d’explosion ou pour éviter tout dommage
matériel, toute blessure ou la mort.
– Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence ni
d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables
dans le voisinage de cet appareil ou de tout
autre appareil.
– QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE
GAZ:
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer l’appareil.
• Ne touchez à aucum interrupteur. Ne
pas vous servir des téléphones se trouvant dans le bâtiment où vous trouvez.
• Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gaz depuis un voisin. Suivez les
instructions du fournisseur.
• Si vou ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur de gaz, appelez le service des incendies.
– L’installatione l’entretien doivent être
assurés par un installateur ou un service
d’entretien qualifié ou par le fournisseur
de gaz.
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with the appliance.
CONSUMER: Retain this manual for future reference.
1
139234_Rev_A 9.17.10
�
THIS OWNER’S MANUAL PROVIDES INFORMATION TO
ENSURE SAFE INSTALLATION AND EFFICIENT, DEPENDABLE
OPERATION OF YOUR FIREPLACE INSERT. PLEASE READ
THESE INSTRUCTIONS IN THEIR ENTIRETY AND MAKE THEM
AVAILABLE TO ANYONE USING OR SERVICING THIS GAS
INSERT.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO ALTER OR MODIFY THE CONSTRUCTION
OF THIS APPLIANCE OR ITS COMPONENTS. ANY
MODIFICATION OR ALTERATION WILL VOID THE WARRANTY,
CERTIFICATION AND LISTING OF THIS APPLIANCE.
Your fireplace insert has a unique serial number
stamped on the rating plate which is located in the valve
compartment. Please record the serial number in the
space below. You may also wish to attach your purchase
receipt to this page for future reference.
THIS PRODUCT MUST BE INSTALLED BY
A LICENSED MASTER OR JOURNEYMAN
PLUMBER OR GAS-FITTER WHEN
INSTALLED IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF
MASSACHUSETTS.
Suggested Tools for
Installation and Service
• External regulator (for Propane only)
• Piping which complies with local code
• Manual shut-off valve -
T-Handle required in Massachusetts
• Sediment trap - if required by code
• Tee joint
• Pipe wrench
• Pipe sealant
• 10 mm open end wrench
• 1/2”, 7/16” open end wrench
• Phillips head screwdriver
• Flat head screwdriver
• 1/4” nut driver
• Gloves
• Safety glasses
• Torx T-20 screwdriver
• Tin snips
MODEL NAME: Scan 45i Direct Vent Gas Fireplace Insert
SERIAL NUMBER:_______________________________
DATE OF PURCHASE:____________________________
AUTHORIZED DEALER:__________________________
ADDRESS ___________________________________
PHONE: ____________________________________
INSTALLER:__________________________________
FUEL TYPE:____________________________________
FUEL CONVERSION: NO _______ YES_____
NOTES:________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
We recommend that
our gas products be
installed and serviced by
professionals who are
certified in the U.S. by
the National Fireplace
Institute® (NFI) as NFI Gas
Specialists.
Gas Pressure................................... 14
Fuel Conversion ............................. 16
High Altitude Adjustment .......... 18
Flame Picture Adjustment .........19
Optional Glass Panel Kits .......... 20
Burner Media Installation ...........21
Wall Thermostat ...........................22
139234_Rev_A 9.17 .10
Unpacking the Fireplace
1. A Miscellaneous Hardware Kit is packed within
the firebox crate. It contains:
• Installation / Operation manual
• Fuel Conversion Kit, LP
• Leg Leveler Brackets, two each - left and right
• Leg Leveler Bolts, 4
• #10 x 1/2” Sheet metal screws, 8
2. Remove Pallet Bracket screws - two on each side.
3. Remove the Latch Tool and Stabilizer Bar which
are screwed to the pallet.
4. Use the Latch Release tool to remove the fireplace
glass frame in order to install the log set and
other accessories.
Locate the left and right trunk latches on the
underside of the firebox floor. See fig. 1.
Release each latch by engaging the tangs of the
tool with the latch release, pulling it forward.
Pull the Glass Frame away from the Firebox and
lift to disengage it from the retaining lip at the
top of the firebox. Set the glass out of the way.
5. The Starfire Glass Embers or Tumbled Stone
burner media is packaged separately from the
insert firebox.
Remote Control ........................... 22
Surround Assembly ...................... 23
Operation
Burner Controls ............................24
System Check ................................25
Blower Controls ........................... 25
Maintenance
Annual Cleaning .......................... 26
Glass Replacement ...................... 26
Illustrated Part Breakdown .........27
Appendix / Wiring Diagrams,
Approved Vent Manufacturers ........ 29
Warranty Statement ................... 30
Lighting Instructions ......................31
Glass Frame Latch
Locations
Figure 1. Pull each Trunk Latch down to disengage it
from the Glass Frame.
3
139234_Rev_A 9.17.10
Scan 45i Direct Vent Gas
Fireplace Insert
Manufactured and Distributed by:
Jøtul North America
Gorham, Maine USA
Jøtul AS
Fredrikstad, Norway
Test Standards
This appliance complies with National Safety
standards and is tested and listed by Intertek Testing
Services of Middleton, Wisconsin.
In addition, the Scan 45i gas fireplace insert has
been tested and listed as a direct vent gas fireplace
heater and listed to ANSI Z21.88-2009/CSA 2.33-2009,
CAN/CGA 2.17-M91, and CSA P.4.-01.2 for Canada.
Remote Control ......................................................#129706
Extension Power Cord, 10 ft. ...............................#223253
Surround, Black on Stainless Steel, 48” x 30” .#157274*
Surround, Black on Black, 48” x 30” .................#157275*
Trimmable Backing Plate, 48” x 36” ...............#157276**
* includes Backing Plate
**must be used with 157274 or 157275 Front
assemblies to replace standard Backing Plate
Steady State Efficiency: 81.2%
A.F.U.E. Efficiency: 65.4% ( without pilot )
CSA P4.1-02 Fireplace Efficiency: 68.77%
Electronic Ignition (IPI) or Continuous Pilot (CPI)
THIS APPLIANCE IS SHIPPED TO USE NATURAL
GAS ONLY. FOR USE WITH PROPANE , INSTALL
PROPANE CONVERSION KIT #157249,
INCLUDED WITH THIS APPLIANCE.
4
Black on Stainless Steel Surround Assembly with 48” x 30”
Backing Plate.
139234_Rev_A 9.17 .10
General Information
THIS HEATER MUST BE INSTALLED AND MAINTAINED BY A QUALIFIED SERVICE AGENCY.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO ALTER OR MODIFY THE
CONSTRUCTION OF THIS APPLIANCE OR ITS COMPONENTS. ANY MODIFICATION OR ALTERATION
WILL VOID THE WARRANTY, CERTIFICATION AND
LISTING OF THIS APPLIANCE.
IMPORTANT: SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
1. The installation and repair of this appliance must be
done by a qualified service person. Failure to properly
install and maintain this heater could result in an
unsafe or hazardous installation, which may result in
a fire, explosion, property damage, personal injury or
loss of life.
2. This appliance should be inspected before use and
at least annually. More frequent cleaning may be
required due to excessive lint from carpeting, bedding
material, etc. It is imperative that control compartments, burners and circulating air passageways of the
appliance be kept clean.
`S’assurer que le bruleur et le compartiment des com-
mandes sont propres. Voir les instructions d’installation
et d’utilisation qui accompagnent l’appareil.
3. This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket
permanently located, manufactured (mobile) home,
where not prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is only for use with the type(s) of gas
indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not
convertible for use with other gases, unless a certified
kit is used.
Cetappareil peut être installé dans un maison préfab-
riquée (mobile) déjà installée à demeure si les règlements locaux le permettent.
Cet appareil doit être utilisé uniquement avec les
types de gas indiqués sur la plaque signalétique. Ne
pas l’utiliser avec d’autres gas sauf si un kitde conversion certifié est installé.
4. The installation must conform to local codes. Your local Scan authorized dealer can assist you in determining what is required in your area for a safe and legal
installation. Some areas require a permit to install
a gas burning appliance. Always consult your local
building inspector or authority having jurisdiction to
determine what regulations apply in your area.
In the absence of local codes, the installation require-
ments must comply with the current National codes.
In the U.S., these requirements are established in the
National Fuel Code, ANSI Z223.1.(NFPA 54). In Canada,
the codes have been established in CAN/CGA B149
Fuel Installation Code.
Installer l’appareil selon les codes ou reglements
locaux, ou, en l’absence de tels reglements, selon les
Codes d’installation CAN/CGA-B149.
5. Do not operate this fireplace if any part of it has
been under water.
Immediately call a qualified service technician to
inspect the heater and to replace any part of the
control system and any gas control which has been
under water.
Ne pas se servir de cet appareil s’il a ete’ plonge dans
l’eau, completement ou en partie. Appeler un technicien qualifie pour inspecter l’appareil et remplacer
toute partie du syste’me de controle et toute commande qui ont ete plonges dans l’eau.
6. Do not operate the fireplace with the glass front removed, cracked or broken. Replacement of the glass
should be done by a licensed or qualified service
person. Only remove glass for routine service. Always
handle glass carefully.
Pour utilisation avec les portes en verre cerifiers aved
l’appareil seulemend ou. Ne pas utiliser avec des
portes on verre.
7. Notify your insurance company before proceeding
with installation of this fireplace.
NOTE: Installation Requirements for the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
1. If there is not one already present, on each
floor level where there are bedroom(s), a
carbon monoxide detector and alarm shall
be placed in the living area outside the
bedroom(s). The carbon monoxide detector
shall comply with NFPA 720 (2005 Edition).
2. A carbon monoxide detector shall:
a) Be located in the room that houses the
appliance or equipment;
b) Be either hard-wired or battery powered or
both; and
c) Shall comply with NFPA 720 (2002 Edition).
3. A Product-approved vent terminal must be
used, and if applicable, a Product-approved
air intake must be used. Installation shall be
in strict compliance with the manufacturer’s
instructions. A copy of the installation
instructions must remain with the appliance
or equipment at the completion of the
installation.
5
139234_Rev_A 9.17.10
Safety Information
Due to the high operating temperatures this
appliance should be located out of traffic and
away from furniture, draperies, etc. Maintain
proper clearance to combustible mantels and
fireplace trim.
Children and adults should be alerted to the
hazards of high surface temperatures and
should stay away to avoid burns or clothing
ignition.
Young children should be supervised while
they are in the same room as the appliance.
Toddlers, young children and others may
be susceptible to accidental contact burns.
A physical barrier, such as a child guard, is
recommended to be used if there are at-risk
individuals in the house. To restrict access
to a fireplace or stove, install an adjustable
safety gate to keep toddlers, young children
and other at-risk individuals out of the room
and away from hot surfaces.
This appliance is NOT for use with
aftermarket glass doors. This appliance is
approved for use only with the surround
panel options listed on page 4 of this
manual.
Cet appareil ne sert pas avec des portes
en verre de marché des accessoires.
Cet appareil est approuvé pour l’usage
seulement avec les revêtements de porte,
entoure les options de panneau et en
verre de panneau énumérées à la page 4
de ce manuel.
Wear gloves and safety glasses while
installing or performing maintenance
procedures on this appliance.
This fireplace insert is specifically
designed for use with 3” Type B vent pipe
components or a Listed Flexible gas liner.
Any safety screen or guard removed for
servicing an appliance must be replaced prior
to operating the appliance.
Clothing or other flammable materials
should not be placed on or near the fireplace.
Surveiller les enfants. Garder les vêtements,
les meubles, l’essence ou autres liquides à
vapeur inflammables lin de l’appareil.
Never allow anyone to use the fireplace if
they are unfamiliar with its operation.
NEVER store or use gasoline or any other
flammable vapors or liquids in the vicinity of
the fireplace.
Never burn any solid materials (wood,
cardboard, paper, coal, etc.) in this gas
fireplace. Use with natural gas or propane
fuel ONLY.
Any safety screen, glass or guard removed
for servicing the appliance must be replaced
prior to operating the appliance.
Do not slam or strike the glass panel.
Electrical Hazards
Be aware of electrical wiring locations
when cutting holes in walls and
ceilings for termination.
The blower must be electrically
grounded in accordance with local
codes or, in the absence of local
codes, with the current ANSI/NFPA 70,
National Electrical Code or CSA C22.1Canadian Electrical Code.
The Blower is supplied with a three-
prong (grounding) plug for protection
against shock hazard and should
be plugged directly into a properly
grounded three-prong receptacle.
DO NOT CUT OR REMOVE THE
GROUNDING PRONG FROM THE PLUG.
Always disconnect the power supply
when performing routine service on
the fireplace.
6
Leg Leveling Bracket Note:
Two right and left brackets with mounting
hardware are included in the Miscellaneous Kit.
Installation of the brackets allows the insert to
be raised up to 2 1/2” off of the hearth.
Also note that use of the leveling brackets
will affect required minimum clearance to
combustible top trim and mantle construction.
See the figures and tables on pages 8 and 9.
14 1/2
(368)
20
(508)
16 1/2
(419)
15
(381)
(508)
20
4 7/8
(122)
20 1/2
(520)
31 1/4
(793)
32 1/4
(819)
Glass Viewing Area
29 1/4 x 13 1/4
139234_Rev_A 9.17 .10
15 1/2
(393)
15 3/8
(390)
Figure 2. Firebox dimensions.
Installation
Requirements
This insert can be installed in most solid fuel burning fireplaces of either masonry construction or a prefabricated
factory built fireplace.
Prior to any installation, the existing chimney exhaust
flue must be thoroughly cleaned and completely inspected by a qualified chimney sweep or fireplace service
person.
Do not install this insert into a chimney that is damaged. Any repairs must be made prior to installing the
insert. If you are unsure of the condition of your fireplace
and chimney, contact a professional fireplace technician
or your local authorized Scan dealer for professional assistance.
31 1/4
(793)
34 5/8
(879)
DO NOT REMOVE BRICKS OR MORTAR FROM THE
FIREPLACE OR CHIMNEY STRUCTURE. However, masonry
or steel may be removed from the smoke shelf and adjacent damper frame area to accommodate installation
of a chimney liner, provided that their removal will not
weaken the structure of the fireplace or chimney, and will
not reduce protection for combustible materials.
If the fireplace has been modified to accommodate
installation, use anchors or masonry nails to attach the
metal Fireplace Conversion Notice Plate to the back wall
of the masonry fireplace firebox where it will be readily
seen should the insert be removed.
THIS APPLIANCE MUST NOT BE CONNECTED TO A
CHIMNEY OR FLUE SERVING ANY OTHER APPLIANCE OF
ANY KIND. All venting components must be installed in
accordance with the terms of their listing and manufacturer’s instructions. Refer to the pipe manufacturer’s
instructions for proper pipe clearances.
7
139234_Rev_A 9.17.10
Minimum Fireplace
Requirements
This fireplace insert has been specifically designed to be
installed into a solid fuel burning factory built fireplace
or a code approved solid fuel burning masonry fireplace
with a tile flue liner. An acceptable fireplace cavity must
have the minimum dimensions specified in fig. 3.
Do not modify or alter the construction of the gas
insert or any of its components to enable it to fit into a
fireplace. Any modification of the insert will void the
warranty, certifications and approvals of the unit and
could be dangerous.
A
B
C
Figure 3.
E
Minimum Fireplace Dimensions
A - Inside Height = 17” (431 mm )
B - Inside Width = 21” (533 mm)(at 15” of depth)
C - Inside Depth = 15”
D - Opening Height = 20”
E - Opening Width = 32 1/2”
D
Clearance Requirements
The following clearances and hearth specifications are
the minimum requirements for installing this appliance
into a solid fuel-burning fireplace. See figs. 4 - 7.
A combustible surface is anything that can burn (i.e.
sheet rock, wallpaper, wood, fabrics etc.). These surfaces
are not limited to those that are visible and also include
materials that are behind non-combustibles.
If you are not sure of the combustible nature of a
material, consult your local fire officials. Remember, “Fire
Resistant” materials are considered combustible; they
are difficult to ignite, but will burn. Also, “fire-rated”
sheet rock is considered combustible.
Always maintain the proper clearances to allow for
the flow of ventilation air around the insert.
Hearth Requirements
Hearth protection in front of the Scan 45i must be
composed of any noncombustible material extending
a minimum 36” wide. Hearth protection must extend
a minimum 18” forward of the firebox glass panel.
Raised Hearth: A raised hearth that is at least 6” high
requires a non-combustible hearth that extends a
minimum 12” from the fireplace glass and and is a
minimum of 32” wide.
Maximum Fireplace Opening
SURROUND
Black 0n Black
Black on S.S.
Extended
Trimable Surround
ASSEMBLY
DIMENSIONS
48” x 30”47” x29 1/2”
48” x 36”47 1/2” x 35 1/2”
MAX. OPENING
COVERAGE
Figure 4. Hearth, Trim and Wall clearances.
A: Hearth Protection Width
• Unit flush with hearth: 18”
• Unit raised min. 6” off floor: 16”
B: Hearth Protection Depth
• Unit flush with hearth: 18”
• Unit raised min. 6” off floor: 12”
C: Side Trim Clearance
• Up to 6” thick, from fireplace center line: 21 1/4”
D: Side Room Wall Clearance
• From the fireplace center line: 25 1/4”
E: Top Trim Clearance from hearth: 45” (43” if not raised)
F: Mantel Clearance from hearth: See fig. 5
8
Mantel and Top Trim Clearances
Measure clearances from the finished floor of the fireplace opening.
139234_Rev_A 9.17 .10
A: 53 1/2” (1359 mm)
B: 52” (1321 mm)
C: 50 1/2” (1283 mm)
D: 49” (1245 mm)
E: 47 1/2” (1207 mm)
F: 45” (1143 mm)
NOTE: CLEARANCES MAY BE REDUCED BY 2 INCHES IF
THE RISER BAR IS NOT USED.
Leg Leveler Bolts and Brackets
This feature enables greater installation flexibility
beyond eliminating problems caused by irregularities
in the hearth floor.
Install the leveling bolts all the way into the bolt
brackets. The leveling bolts may be extended from the
mounting brackets no more than 1/2”. See fig. 6.
The firebox may be further raised, in 1/2” increments, up to 2 1/2” more (max. 3” total) by adjusting
the height of the leveling bolt mounting brackets. Fig. 7.
Clearance to Combustibles
When raising the firebox up to 2”, mantel and hearth
clearances remain unchanged from those specified in fig. 5.
Figure 5. Baseline Mantel and Trim clearance requirements.
The insert is raised 2” on the leveling brackets.
Leveling Bolt
Mounting
Brackets
NOTE: IF RAISING THE UNIT GREATER THAN 2
INCHES, ADD I INCH TO THE BASELINE CLEARANCES
SPECIFIED ABOVE.
Power Requirement
This appliance requires 120 V AC power to operate the
blower, accent lamps, and electronic ignition.
Four, AA batteries provide back-up power in case
of a power outage.
Figure 6. The leveling bolts should not be extended
further than 1/2”.
Figure 7. The bolt mounting brackets may be
extended up to 2 1/2”. With maximum extension of
both bolts and brackets, the firebox may be raised a
total of 3”.
9
139234_Rev_A 9.17.10
Vent Guidelines
• All vent components must be installed in accordance
with the terms of their listing and manufacturer’s
instructions.
• The minimum height of termination cap from the
top of the unit shall be no less than 10’, and the maximum height shall be no more than 40’. See figures 2
and 4.
• Steep roofs, nearby trees, or predominantly windy
conditions can promote weak draft or occasional
downdrafts. In such cases, increasing the height of
the vent or installation of high wind termination
caps may alleviate the condition.
• HORIZONTAL RUNS are not permitted anywhere in
the venting system.
• Venting liners CANNOT be less than 3” in diameter or
greater than 3” in diameter.
• Any unused flue or masonry enclosure can be used
as a passageway for venting PROVIDED the flue is
relined using 3” Listed Flexible Gas Liner.
• The remaining space around the liner in a masonry
or zero-clearance flue CANNOT be used to vent any
other appliance.
• Listed Flexible Gas Liners may not be exposed to any
living space.
• Installation of any components not manufactured
or approved by Scan or failure to meet all clearance
requirements will void all warranties and could result
in property damage, bodily injury, or loss of life.
• Never modify any venting component, or use any
damaged venting product.
• THE GAS APPLIANCE AND VENT SYSTEM MUST BE
VENTED DIRECTLY TO THE OUTSIDE OF THE BUILDING, AND NEVER ATTACHED TO A CHIMNEY SERVING
A SOLID FUEL OR GAS BURNING APPLIANCE.
• The minimum vent height above the roof or adjacent
walls is specified by building codes. A general guide
to follow is the Gas Vent Rule below.
Vent Installation Procedure
This appliance must be vented through dual 3 inch
flexible gas aluminum liners listed for use with gas
appliances.
The co-linear installation includes a pair of 3 inch
flex ducts that run from the insert up through the
existing chimney.
One duct is attached to the exhaust port on the
back of the unit and will carry the exhaust gases to the
outside of the house. This exhaust liner must run the
full length of the chimney and be directly connected to
the chimney termination cap. See figure 8.
The other 3 inch liner will be attached to the air intake port on the back of the unit and will provide fresh
air for combustion to the unit. This liner must extend a
minimum of 6 feet off the back of the unit and extend
through the damper area of the fireplace and into the
tile liner of the chimney. This liner can also extend the
full length of the chimney and connect to the termination cap. See figures 8 and 9.
IMPORTANT
If the intake flex does not extend the full length
of the chimney and connect to the unit and the
termination cap - A METAL BLOCK OFF PLATE MUST
BE CONSTRUCTED AND INSTALLED ABOVE THE UNIT
BELOW THE END OF THE INTAKE DUCT (normally at
the damper area). See figure 8.
To avoid cross venting the insert, label the duct to
be used for the exhaust conduit at both the top and
bottom ends. This ensures that the exhaust duct will
be attached to the correct collar on the insert and on
the chimney termination kit.
CANADA NOTE: Both Intake and Exhaust ducts
must extend the full length of the chimney and be
connected to both the unit and the termination kit.
GAS VENT RULE
ROOF SLOPE
Flat to 6/12 1’0” 0.3M
Over 7/12 to 9/12 2’0” 0.6M
Over 10/12 to 12/12 4’0” 1.2M
Over 13/12 to 16/12 6’0” 1.8M
Over 17/12 to 21/12 8’0” 2.4M
Minimum Height
10
From Roof
IMPORTANT NOTICE:
THE USE OF AN EXISTING CHIMNEY AS AN AIR
INTAKE IS NOT COVERED UNDER THE ANSI Z21.881999-CSA 2.33-M99 TEST METHODS AND RESULTING
ITS/WHI PRODUCT CERTIFICATION. THE CODE
AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION MUST BE
CONSULTED PRIOR TO PROCEEDING WITH THIS
INSTALLATION METHOD.
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