SBC PCM-5894,PCM-5894C User Manual

PCM-5894
PCM-5894C
All-in-One Single Board Pentium
Computer with SVGA, Ethernet
and 4 serial ports
FCC STATEMENT
OPERA TION IS SUBJECT T O THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MA Y NOT CAUSE HARM­FUL INTERFERENCE. (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED INCLUDING INTERFER­ENCE THA T MA Y CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
THIS EQUIPMENT HAS BEEN TESTED AND FOUND
TO COMPLY WITH THE LIMITS FOR A CLASS "A" DIGIT AL DEVICE, PURSUANT T O P A RT 15 OF THE FCC RULES. THESE LIMITS ARE DESIGNED TO PROVIDE REASONABLE PROTECTION AGAINTST HARMFUL INTERFERENCE WHEN THE EQUIPMENT IS OPERA TED IN A COMMERCIAL ENVIRONMENT . THIS EQUIP­MENT GENERA TES, USES, AND CAN RADIATE RADIO FREQENCY ENERGY AND , IF NOT INST ATLLED AND USED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL, MA Y CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE TO RADIO COMMUNICA TIONS. OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA IS LIKEL Y TO CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE IN WHICH CASE THE USER WILL BE REQUIRED TO CORRECT THE INTERFERENCE AT HIS OWN EXPENSE.
Copyright Notice
This document is copyrighted, 1997. All rights are reserved. The original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, the original manufacturer assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements upon the rights of third parties which may result from its use.
Acknowledgements
AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. AMI is a trademark of American Megatrends, Inc. Award is a trademark of A ward Software International, Inc. Cyrix is a trademark of Cyrix Corporation. IBM, PC/AT, PS/2 and VGA are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation. Microsoft Windows ® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. SMC is a trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation. RTL is a trademark of Realtek Semi-Conductor Co., Ltd. C&T is a trademark of Chips and Technologies, Inc. UMC is a trademark of United Microelectronics Corporation. ITE is a trademark of Integrated Technology Express, INC. SIS is a trademark of Slicon Integrated Systems Corp. VIA is a trademark of VIA T echnology, Inc.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
Part No. 2006589400 Manual PCM-5894 1st Edition
Printed in Taiwan November 1997
Packing list
Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the following materials have been shipped:
• 1 PCM-5894/PCM-5894C All-in-One Single Board Computer
• 1 User's Manual (This book)
• 1 utility disk with Ethernet drivers
• 4 utility disks with PCI SVGA utility programs and drivers for Windows 3.1, Windows 95, Windows NT 3.51, Windows NT
4.0 and OS/2
The mainboard require several cables for normal operation. You can make them yourself or purchase an optional cable kit PCM­10489-1.
If you need revised version manual, Driver and Utility, you may visit our Internet home page (www.emacinc.com) and download it.
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor or sales representative immediately.
Contents
Chapter 1: General Information .......................... 1
Introduction .............................................................................. 2
Features .................................................................................... 3
Specifications ............................................................................ 4
Board dimensions ..................................................................... 7
Chapter 2: Installation ......................................... 9
Jumpers and connectors ...................................................... 10
Locating jumpers.................................................................. 12
Locating connectors ............................................................. 13
Setting jumpers ..................................................................... 14
CPU installing and upgrading ............................................. 15
System clock setting (J2) ........................................................ 16
CPU frequency ratio (J8)........................................................ 17
CPU type select (J10)............................................................. 17
CPU voltage setting (J12) ....................................................... 18
Installing DRAM (SIMMs) .................................................. 19
DiskOnChip socket (U16) .................................................... 20
Memory address selection (J13) .......................................... 21
IDE hard drive connector (CN1 1) ....................................... 22
IDE hard drive connector (CN11)........................................... 23
Floppy drive connector (CN16) ........................................... 24
Floppy drive connector (CN16) .............................................. 25
Parallel port connector(CN13) ............................................ 26
Keyboard and mouse connector (CN9) .............................. 27
Front panel connector (CN6)............................................... 28
LCD Connector driveing voltage select (J3 and J1 1) ........ 29
Flat panel display connector (CN3) .................................... 29
Flat panel display connector (CN3)......................................... 30
Power connectors (CN8, CN12, CN2 and CN17)............... 31
Fan power connector (CN2 and CN17).................................. 31
Serial ports (CN15)............................................................... 32
Serial port RS-232/422/485 selection...................................... 33
CMOS setup (J7) .................................................................. 34
COM3/COM4 RI pin setting (J20, J21).................................. 34
CMOS setup (J7) .................................................................. 34
VGA interface connections .................................................. 35
CR T display connector (CN1) ................................................ 35
Ethernet configuration ......................................................... 36
LAN LED connector (J14, J15, J16)................................... 36
Ethernet 100/10BASE connector (CN14)............................... 36
Network boot.......................................................................... 37
IrDA connector (CN10)........................................................ 38
USB connector (CN5)........................................................... 38
Chapter 3: AMIBIOS Setup .................................. 39
General information............................................................. 40
Standard CMOS Setup ........................................................ 41
Advanced CMOS Setup ....................................................... 43
Advanced Chipset Setup ...................................................... 48
Power Management Setup ................................................... 50
PCI/Plug and Play Setup ..................................................... 53
Peripheral Setup ................................................................... 58
Auto-detect hard disk........................................................... 61
Change Supervisor Password .............................................. 61
Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings ........................ 62
Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings........................ 62
Save Settings and Exit .......................................................... 62
Exit Without Saving ............................................................. 62
Chapter 4: Flat Pan el/CRT Controller Display
Drivers and Utilities ........................ 63
Software Drives ..................................................................... 64
Hardware configuration .......................................................... 64
Necessary prerequisites........................................................... 65
Bofore you begin .................................................................... 65
Windows 95 ........................................................................... 66
Driver installation .................................................................... 66
Windows 3.1 .......................................................................... 67
Driver installation .................................................................... 67
OS/2 ....................................................................................... 68
Windows NT3.51................................................................... 70
Windows NT 4.0.................................................................... 71
Chapter 5: SiS 5598 VGA Drivers ........................ 73
System Requirements ........................................................... 74
DOS Utility............................................................................ 74
NT3.5x ................................................................................... 77
NT 4.0 .................................................................................... 78
Selecting resolution and color depth .................................. 79
Windows 95 ........................................................................... 80
Windows 3.x .......................................................................... 82
OS/2 V er. 2.1.......................................................................... 84
OS.2 Warp 3.0 (Double Byte Character) ............................ 84
OS.2 W arp 3.0 (Single Byte Character) .............................. 86
Chapter 6: Ethernet Software configuration ... 87
Ethernet software configuration.......................................... 88
Appendix A: Programming the Watchdog Timer .
......................................................... 89
Programming the watchdog timer....................................... 90
Appendix B: Installing PC/104 Modules ............. 93
Installing PC/104 modules ...................................................... 94
Appendix C: Optional Extras .............................. 97
PCM-10489-1 Cable kit for PCM-5894 .............................. 98
PCM-10589-1 PCI interface riser card................................ 98
Chapter 1 General Information 1
1
General
Information
This chapter gives background informa­tion on the mainboard.
Sections include:
• Card specifications
• Card layout and dimensions
CHAPTER
2 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Introduction
The PCM-5894 is a Pentium single board computer with one on­board PCI SVGA controller, one PCI Ethernet interface and one PCI expansion slot. Equipped with 64 bits local bus architecture, the PCM-5894 releases Pentium's full potential and provides unprecedented performance compared to current 32-bit proces­sor boards. The PCM-5894 offers all the functions of industrial computer on a single board, but fits in the space of a 5¼" floppy drive (only 5.75" x 8"). For maximum performance, the PCM­5894 also supports 2nd level cache 512 KB on board. SSD interface supports one 32-pin DIP socket for M-system DiskOn­Chip 2000 series, memory capacity from 2 MB to 72MB.
On-board features include four serial ports (three RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485), one multi-mode parallel (ECP/EPP/SPP) port, one floppy drive controller and one keyboard/PS/2 mouse interface. The built-in high speed PCI IDE controller supports both PIO and bus master modes. Up to two IDE devices can be connected, including large hard disks, CD-ROM drives, tape backup drives and other IDE devices.
The PCM-5894 also features power management to minimize power consumption. It complies with the “Green Function” standard and supports three types of power saving features: Doze mode, Standby mode and Suspend mode. In addition, the board’ s watchdog timer can automatically reset the system or generate an interrupt in case the system stops due to a program bug or EMI.
On-board peripherals with true PCI
performance
The PCM-5894 is a highly integrated, all-in-one single board computer. All on-board peripherals (including PCI flat panel/VGA interface, PCI Ethernet and PCI IDE) adopt PCI technology and operate through internal PCI bus. Integrating a Pentium board with PCI architecture has unleashed a revolutionary level of perfor­mance. The PCM-5894 is the smallest and most powerful all-in- one Pentium board available.
Chapter 1 General Information 3
Features
Little Board form factor (203mm x 146mm)
Supports Intel P54C/P55C, AMD K5/K6 and Cyrix M1/M2 CPUs
DiskOnChip (SSD) up to 72MB
Display both CRT and LCD (TFT, DSTN, Mono, EL) simultaneously
100-Base Ethernet, supports boot function
Bus Master IDE and Ultra DMA/33 supported
Three RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485 serial ports
Customized BIOS is provided for special applications
4 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Specifications
Standard SBC functions
CPU: Intel Pentium 75~200 MHz ,P55C (MMX), Cyrix / IBM / SGS
6X86 PR100+~200+, AMD K5 PR75~166, K6 PR2 166~233
BIOS: AMI FLASH BIOS
Chipset: SiS5582/ 5598 (for PCM-5894C)
2
nd
Level Cache: On board 512KB pipeline burst 2nd level cache.
RAM memory: 8MB to 128MB. Two 72-pin SIMM socket on board
Enhanced IDE hard disk drive interface: Support up to two hard
disk drives. BIOS auto-detect. Supports PIO mode 4 and Bus Master. Also supports Multi-word DMA and Ultra DMA/33
Floppy disk drive interface: Supports up to two floppy disk drives,
5.25" (360KB and 1.2MB) and /or 3.5" (720KB, 1.44MB and
2.88MB)
Multi-mode parallel port: Configured to LPT1, LPT2, LPT3 or
disabled. Supports SPP, ECP and EPP
Serial ports: Three RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485 serial ports.
Ports can be configured as COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4 or disabled individually. Four 16C550 serial UARTs. IR connector reserved for future use
Keyboard/mouse connector: 8 pin connector supports standard PC/
AT keyboard and PS/2 mouse
USB connectors: Dual USB connectors on board
Watchdog Timer: Can generate a system reset, IRQ15 or NMI.
Support software selectable timeout interval. (2 sec. ~ 128 min., 1 sec./step)
DMA channels: 7
Interrupt levels: 15
Chapter 1 General Information 5
Power management: I/O peripheral devices support power saving and
doze/standby/suspend modes. APM 1.2 compliant
VGA interface
VGA Controller: C&T 65554/ SiS 5598 (for PCM-5894C)
Display memory: 2MB on board/UMA structure for PCM-5894C
Display type: Supports CR T and flat panel (TFT, DSTN, Mono and EL)
display . Can display both CRT and flat panel simultaneously (PCM-5894C supports CRT display type only)
Resolution: Up to 1024x768@64K colors/ PCM-5894C support up
to 1024x768@16.7M colors
Panel link: One set of daughter boards support Panel Link function
(Optional)
SSD interface
• One 32-pin DIP socket supports M-system DiskOnChip 2000 series, memory capacity from 2 MB to 72 MB.
Ethernet interface
Chipset: Reltek8139 100-Base Ethernet controller
Ethernet interface: 10-Pin header supports RJ-45 jack. Software drivers available with remote boot funtion
Expansion Slots
PC/104 connector: 104-pin connector for a 16-bit bus expansion
PCI slot: One PCI slot on board for expansion. PCI riser card optional.
6 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Mechanical and environmental
Power supply voltage: +5V (4.75V to 5.25V) and +12V (11.4V to
12.6V)
Power Requirements:
Bare Board: +5V @ 1.5A Pentium MMX onboard: +5V@6A AMD K6-233 onboard: +5V@10A
Operating temperature: 32 to 140o F (0 to 60o C)
Board Size: 8”(L) x 5.75”(W) (203mm x 146mm)
Weight: 0.66 lb. (0.3 Kg)
Chapter 1 General Information 7
Dimensions in mm
å
å
å
å
å
Board dimensions
PCM-5894 dimensions
å
å
å
95.25
135.89
140.97
146.05
5.08
40.64
å
97.16
100.97
119.38
å
å
å
174.63
177.17
193.04
198.12
203.20
5.08
å
å
å å
å
å
å
å
9.53
å
å
å
å
å
å
å
å
å
å
3.56
å
å
å
8 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Chapter 2 Installation 9
2
Installation
This chapter describes how to set up the main-board hardware, including instruc­tions on setting jumpers and connecting peripherals, switches and indicators. Be sure to read all the safety precautions before you begin the installation proce­dure.
CHAPTER
10 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Jumpers and connectors
Connectors on the board link it to external devices such as hard disk drives, a keyboard, or floppy drives. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers that allow you to configure your system to suit your application.
The table below lists the function of each of the board's jumpers and connectors.
Jumpers
Label Function
J2 System clock setting J 3 LCD connector driving voltage select J 7 CMOS setup J 8 CPU frequency ratio J1 0 CPU type select J11 LCD connector driving voltage select J12 CPU voltage setting J1 3 Memory address selection (D.O.C.) J17 COM2 selection J18 COM2 selection J1 9 IRQ selection (COM3, COM4) J2 0 COM3 RI Pin setting J2 1 COM4 RI Pin setting
Chapter 2 Installation 11
Connectors
Label Function
CN1 CRT display connector CN 2 Fan Power connector CN3 Flat panel display connector CN5 USB connector CN6 Front panel connector CN8 Peripheral power connector (-5V , -12V) CN9 Keyboard and mouse connector CN10 IrDA connector CN 11 IDE hard drive connector CN12 Main power connector (+5V , +12V) CN13 Parallel port connector CN14 Ethernet 100/10BASE-T connector CN15 Serial port (RS-232/422/485) CN16 Floppy drive connector CN17 Fan Power connector J1 4 LED-Tx connector J1 5 LED-Rx connector J16 LED-LINK connector U1 6 DiskOnChip socket
12 PCM-5894 User's Manual
U
1
AMD 5X86-133 (3.45V)
UMC
UM8663BF
20PMT04A
SiS
5598/5582
BAT
RTL8139
iTE
IT8661F
DiskOnChip
CHIPS
B5554
Locating jumpers
J21
J17
J20
J18
J12
J19
J2
J8
J10
J13
J1 1
J7
J3
Chapter 2 Installation 13
U
1
AMD 5X86-133 (3.45V)
UMC
UM8663BF
20PMT04A
SiS
5598/5582
BAT
RTL8139
iTE
IT8661F
DiskOnChip
CHIPS
B5554
Locating connectors
CN10
CN11
CN13
CN12
CN9
CN16
CN15CN14
CN2
CN17
CN14
CN15
CN16
CN5
CN8
CN6
U9
CN1
CN3
14 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Setting jumpers
You configure your card to match the needs of your application by setting jumpers. A jumper is the simplest kind of electric switch. It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to connect them. To “close” a jumper you connect the pins with the clip. To “open” a jumper you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will have three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you would connect either pins 1 and 2 or 2 and 3.
The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as follows:
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with jumpers.
If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for your application, contact your local distributor or sales represen­tative before you make any changes.
Generally, you simply need a standard cable to make most connections.
1
3
2
Open Closed Closed 2-3
Open Closed Closed 2-3
1 2 3
Chapter 2 Installation 15
CPU installing and upgrading
You can upgrade to a higher power Pentium CPU at any time.
Simply remove the old CPU, install the new one, and set the
jumpers for the new CPU type and speed.
Warning! Always disconnect the power cord from your
chassis when you are working on it. Do not make connections while the power is on as sensitive electronic components can be dam­aged by the sudden rush of power. Only experi­enced electronics personnel should open the PC chassis.
Caution! Always ground yourself to remove any static
charge before touching the PC board. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges. Use a grounding wrist strap at all times. Place all electronic components on a static-dissipative surface or in a static-shielded bag when they are not in the chassis.
When you install a new CPU, be sure to adjust the board settings, such as CPU type and CPU clock. Improper settings may
damage the CPU.
16 PCM-5894 User's Manual
System clock setting (J2)
J2 is used to sychronize the system clock with the CPU clock and PCI clock. You may need to adjust the CPU clock according to the base CPU speed.
CPU clock setting
J2 CPU PCI
55MHz 27.5MHz
75MHz 32MHz
50MHz 33.3MHz
50MHz 25MHZ
60MHz 30MHz
* 66MHz 33.3MHz
*default setting
Chapter 2 Installation 17
CPU frequency ratio (J8)
CPU frequency ratio
J8 P54C P55C AMD-K6
1.5 3.5 3.5
2.0 2.0 2 .0
2.5 2.5 2 .5
* 3.0 3.0 3.0
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
* default setting
CPU type select (J10)
J10 must be set to match the CPU type between Dual-Voltage ( e.g.P55C ) and Single-Voltage(e.g.P54C)type CPU. The chart below shows the proper jumper setting for their respective CPU type.
CPU type select Dual-Voltage* Single-Voltage
J10
* default setting
2 6 1 5
2 6 1 5
18 PCM-5894 User's Manual
CPU voltage setting (J12)
J12 must be set to match the CPU type. The chart below shows the proper jumper settings for their respective Vcc.
CPU voltage setting
3.6v 3.5v 3.4v
3.3v 3.2v 3.1v
3.0v 2.9v 2.8v*
2.7v 2.6v 2.5v
2.4v 2.3v 2.2V
2.1v
*default setting
Chapter 2 Installation 19
Installing DRAM (SIMMs)
The mainboard provides two 72-pin SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module) sockets and supports either Fast Page Mode (FPM) or Extended Data Output (EDO) DRAM with a speed of at least 70 ns. Unlike most other CPU cards, the mainboard supports both single and dual insertion into the memory bank. Depending on the combination of modules you use, you can install from 1 MB to 128 MB of RAM.
Installing SIMMs
NOTE: The modules can only fit into a socket one way. Their chips must face the CPU, and their gold pins must point down into the SIMM socket.
1. Ensure that all power sources are disconnected.
2. Slip the memory module into the socket at a 45 degree angle.
3. Push the module toward the vertical posts at both ends of the socket until the module is upright, and the retaining clips at both ends of the module click into place. When positioned correctly, the pins on top of the vertical posts should corre­spond to the circular holes on the ends of the module.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each module you install.
the cable. If you install two drives, you will need to set one as the
20 PCM-5894 User's Manual
DiskOnChip socket (U16)
The DiskOnChip 2000 family of products provides a single chip solid-state flash disk in a standard 32-pin DIP package. The DiskOnChip 2000 is a solid-state disk with no moving parts, resulting in a significant reduction in power consumption and an increase in reliability. The DiskOnChip is small, plug and play Flash disk. It is easy to use and save integration overhead.
The DiskOnChip 2000 family of products is available in capaci­ties ranging from 2MB up to 72 MB, unformatted. This way, the same socket on the target platform will not have to be changed. In order to manage the disk, the DiskOnChip 2000 includes the TrueFFS, M-Systems' Flash File System proprietary software. The DiskOnChip 2000 package is pin-to-pin compatible with standard 32-pin EPROM device.
Figure1-MD2200 Pin-out
Note 1: Pins A13 through A16 are not used by the MD2200. They are kept for socket backward compatibility with ED 1100 (DiskOnChip 1000)
Note 2: Pins 1 and 30 are not used by MD2200
pin Name
Description Pin Number Direction Note
A0-A12 Address bus 4-12,23,25-27 Inputs
A13-A16 Address bus 2,3,28,29 Inputs 1
D0-D7 Data bus 13-15,17-21 I/O
CE/ C hip Enable 22 Input
OE / Output Enable 24 Input
WE/ Write Enable 31 Input
NC Not connected 1.30 2
VCC Pow er 32
GND Ground 16
OE /
Chapter 2 Installation 21
Memory address selection (J13)
The DiskOnChip 2000 occupies a 8 Kbyte window in the upper memory address range of C800 to E000. You should ensure this dose not conflict with any other device's memory address. J13 control the memory address of Flash disk.
DiskOnChip 2000 memory address
Memory address (HEX) J13
DISABLE
DC00*
D800
D400
D000
CC00
* default setting These addresses might conflict with the ROM BIOS of other
peripheral boards. Please select appropriate memory address to avoid memory conflict.
22 PCM-5894 User's Manual
IDE hard drive connector (CN11)
You can attach one or two Enhanced Integrated Device Electron­ics hard disk drives to the mainboard's internal controller. The mainboard's IDE controller uses a PCI local-bus interface. This advanced interface supports fster data transfer and allows the IDE hard drive to exceed 528 MB.
Connecting the hard drive
Connecting drives is done in a daisy-chain fashion and requires one of two cables, depending on the drive size. 1.8" and 2.5" drives need a 1 x 44-pin to 2 x 44-pin flat-cable connector. 3.5" drives use a 1 x 44-pin to 2 x 40-pin connect.
Wire number 1 on the cable is red or blue, and the other wires are gray.
1. Connect one end of the cable to CN11. Make sure that the red (or blue) wire corresponds to pin 1 on the connector, which is labeled on the board (on the right side).
2. Plug the other end of the cable to the Enhanced IDE hard drive, with pin 1 one the cable corresponding to pin 1 on the hard drive. (See your hard drive's documentation for the location of the connector).
Connect a second drive as described above. Unlike drives, IDE hard drives can connect to either end of the
cable. If you install two drives, you will need to set one as the master and one as the slave by using jumpers on the drives. If you install just on drive, set it as the master.
Chapter 2 Installation 23
IDE hard drive connector (CN11)
IDE hard drive connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 IDE RESET 2 GN D 3DATA 7 4DATA 8 5DATA 6 6DATA 9 7DATA 5 8DATA 10 9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DA T A 3 1 2 DA T A 12 1 3 DA T A 2 14 DAT A 13 1 5 DA T A 1 16 DAT A 14 1 7 DA T A 0 18 DAT A 15 19 SIGNAL GND 20 N/C 21 N/C 22 GND 2 3 IO WRITE 2 4 G N D 2 5 IO READ 26 GN D 27 IO CHANNEL READY 28 A LE 29 N/C 30 GND 31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16 3 3 ADDR 1 3 4 N/C 3 5 ADDR 0 3 6 ADDR 2 3 7 HARD DISK SELECT 0 38 HARD DISK SELECT 1 39 IDE ACTIVE 40 MGND 41 VCC 42 MVCC 43 GND 44 N/C
24 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Floppy drive connector (CN16)
You can attach up to two floppy disks to the mainboard controller. You can use any combination of 5¼" (360 KB and 1.2 MB) and/or 3½" (720 KB, 1.44 MB, and 2.88 MB) drives.
A 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable is required for a dual­drive system. On one end of the cable is a 34-pin flat-cable connector. On the other end are two sets of floppy disk drive connectors. Each set consists of a 34-pin flat-cable connector (usually used for 3½" drives) and a printed-circuit board connec­tor (usually used for 5¼" drives).
Connecting the floppy drive
1. Plug the 34-pin flat-cable connector into CN16. Make sure that the red wire corresponds to pin one on the connector.
2. Attach the appropriate connector on th eother end of the cable to the floppy drive(s). You can use only one connector in the set. The set on the end (after the twist in the cable) connects to the A: drive. The set in the middle connects to the B: drive.
3. If you are connecting a 5¼" floppy drive, line up the slot in the printed circuit board with the blocked-off part of the cable connector.
If you are connecting a 3½"floppy drive, you may have trouble determining which pin is pin number one. Look for a number printed on the circuit board indicating pin number one. Also,
the connector on the floppy drive connector may have a slot.
When the slot is up, pin number one should be on the right.
Check the documentation that came with the drive for more
information.
If you desire, connect the B: drive to the connectors in the middle of the cable as described above.
Chapter 2 Installation 25
Floppy drive connector (CN16)
Floppy drive connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 GN D 2 DENSITY SELECT 3 GND 4 N/C 5 GN D 6 DRIVE TYPE 7 GND 8 INDEX 9 GND 10 MOTOR 0 11 GN D 12 DRIVE SELECT 1 1 3 GN D 1 4 DRIVE SELECT 2 1 5 GND 16 MOTOR 1 17 GND 18 DIRECTION 1 9 GND 2 0 STEP 2 1 GND 2 2 WRITE DAT A 2 3 GN D 24 WRITE GATE 2 5 GND 26 TRACK 0 2 7 GND 28 WRITE PROTECT 2 9 GN D 30 READ DATA 3 1 GND 32 HEAD DELECT 3 3 GN D 34 DISK CHANGE
26 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Parallel port connector (CN13)
Normally, the parallel port is used to connect the card to a printer. The mainboard includes an on-board parallel port, accessed through CN13, a 26-pin flat-cable connector. You need an adapter cable if you use a traditional DB-25 connector. The cable has a 26-pin connector on one end and a DB-25 connector on the other.
Parallel port IRQ
The mainbaord supports one parallel port. The port is designated as LPT1 and can be disabled or changed to LPT2 or LPT3 in the system BIOS setup.
Parallel port connector (CN13)
Parallel port connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 /STROBE 2 \AUTOFD
3 DO 4 ERR 5 D1 6 \INIT 7 D2 8 \SLCTINI 9 D3 10 GND 11 D4 12 GND 13 D5 14 GND 15 D6 16 GND 17 D7 18 GND 19 \ACK 20 GND 21 BUST 22 GND 23 PE 24 GND 25 SLCT 26 N/C
Chapter 2 Installation 27
Keyboard and mouse connector (CN9)
The mainboard provides a keyboard connector which supports both a keyboard and a PS/2 style mouse. In most cases, especially in embedded applications, a keyboard is not used. The standard PC/AT BIOS will report an error or fail during power-on self test (POST) after a reset if the keyboard is not present. The mainboard BIOS Advanced setup menu allows you to select "System Key­board" under the "Present" or "Absent" selection. This allows no­keyboard operation in embedded system applications without the system halting under POST (power-on-self-test).
Keyboard and mouse connector (CN9)
Keyboard and mouse connector
Pin Signal
1 GND 2 MS V
CC
3 MS DAT A 4 MS CLOCK 5 GND 6 KB V
CC
7 KB DA TA 8 KB CLOCK
28 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Front panel connector (CN6)
Next you may want to install external switches to monitor and
control the mainboard. These features are completely optional
install them only if you need them. The front panel connector
(CN6) is an 8-pin male, dual in-line header and provides connec-
tions for a speaker, hard disk access indicator and an input switch
for resetting the card.
Front panel connector (CN6)
Front panel connector
Pin Signal
1 HDD LED- (HARD DISK ACTIVE) 2 HDD LED+ (VCC) 3 SPEAKER+ 4 SPEAKER- (GND) 5 GND 6NC 7 RESET SWITCH- (GND) 8 RESET SWITCH+
Speaker
The mainboard can drive an 8W speaker at 0.5 watts. Ensure that alternatives to this specification do not overload the card.
LED interface
The front panel LED indicator for hard disk access is an active low signal (24 mA sink rate).
Chapter 2 Installation 29
LCD Connector driving voltage select
(J3 and J11)
You can select the LCD connector CN3 (Pin5 and Pin6) driving voltage by setting J3 and J11. The configuration as follows:
LCD connector driving voltage select
5V* 3.3V
J3
J1 1
*default
Flat panel display connector (CN3)
CN3 consists of a 50-pin, dual-in-line header. Power supplies (+12 V, -12 V) present on CN3 depend on the supply connected to the board. Ensure that both CN8 and CN12 are connected for ±12 V power supply.
The mainboard provides a bias control signal on CN3 which can be used to control the LCD bias voltage. It is recommended that the LCD bias voltage not be applied to the panel until the logic supply voltage (+5 V) and panel video signals are stable. Under normal operation the control signal (ENAVEE) is active high. When the PCM-5894's power is applied, the control signal is low until just after the relevant flat panel signals are present.
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
30 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Flat panel display connector (CN3)
Flat panel display connector
Pin Function Pin Function
1 +12 V 2 +12 V 3 GND 4 GND 5 +5V (or 3V) 6 +5V (or 3V) 7 ENAVEE 8 GND 9P0 10P1 1 1 P2 12 P3 13 P4 14 P5 15 P6 16 P7 17 P8 18 P9 19 P10 20 P11 2 1 P12 22 P13 2 3 P14 2 4 P15 2 5 P16 2 6 P17 2 7 P18 2 8 P19 2 9 P20 3 0 P21 3 1 P22 3 2 P23 3 3 P24 3 4 P25 3 5 SHFCLK 3 6 FL M 37 M 38 LP 39 GND 4 0 ENABKL 4 1 P26 4 2 P27 4 3 P28 4 4 P29 4 5 P30 4 6 P31 4 7 P32 4 8 P33 4 9 P34 5 0 P35
* Pin5 and Pin6 : 5V or 3V selected by J3 and J11.
Chapter 2 Installation 31
Power connectors (CN8, CN12, CN2
and CN17)
Peripheral power connector, -5V, -12V (CN8)
CN8 supplies secondary power to devices which require -5 V and
-12 V power.
Peripheral power connector
Pin Function
1 GND 2 -5 V 3 GND 4 -12 V
Main power connector, +5V, +12V (CN12)
CN/2 supplies main power to the mainboard (+5 V) and devices that require +12 V power.
Main power connector
Pin Signal
1 +12 V 2 GND 3 GND 4 +5V
Fan power connector (CN2 and CN17)
Provides power supply to optional CPU cooling fan. Only present when +5 V and +12 V power is supplied to the board.
Fan power connector
Pin Signal
1 +5 V 2 GND 3 +12 V
32 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Serial ports (CN15)
The mainboard offers four serial ports: three RS-232 and one RS­232/422/485. These ports allow you to connect them to serial devices ( mouse, printers, etc.).
COM 1-4 RS-232/422/485 serial ports (CN15)
COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4 RS-232/422/485 serial port
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
COM1 1 DCDA 2 DSRA
3 RXDA 4 RTSA 5 TXDA 6 CTSA 7 DTRA 8 RIA 9 GND 10 N.C.
COM2 11 DCDB 12 DSRB(422RXD+)
(422TXD-/485DA T A-)
13 RXDB 14 RTSB(422RXD-)
(422TXD+/485DA TA+) 15 TXDB 1 6 CTSB 1 7 DTRB 1 8 RIB 19 GND 20 N.C.
COM3 2 1 DCDC 22 DSRC
2 3 RXDC 24 RTSC 25 TXDC 26 CTSC 2 7 DTRC 28 RIC/+5V/+12V 29 GND 30 N.C.
COM4 3 1 DCDD 32 RSRD
3 3 RXDD 34 RTSD 35 TXDD 36 CTSD 3 7 DTRD 38 RID/+5V/+12V 39 GND 40 N.C.
Chapter 2 Installation 33
Serial port RS-232/422/485 selection
The serial port connectors are mounted on the right hand edge of the card. The 40-pin, dual-in-line, male header to the right of the card is for the RS-232 and RS-232/422/485 ports.
IRQ Selection (J19)
*COM3:IRQ5 and COM4:IRQ10 COM3:IRQ10 and COM4:IRQ5
COM2 Selection (J17, J18)
*RS-232 RS-422 RS-485
J17
J18
*default The IRQ and address range for those ports are fixed. However if
you wish to disable the port or change these parameters later you can do this in the system BIOS setup. The table below shows the settings for the mainboard's ports.
Serial port settings (Default)
Port Address Range Interrupt Default
COM1 2E8~3F8 IRQ4 3F8 COM2 2E8~3F8 IRQ3 2F8 COM3 2E8~3F8 IRQ5/IRQ10 3E8 COM4 2E8~3F8 IRQ10/IRQ5 3E8
3 2 1
3 2 1
3 2 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
34 PCM-5894 User's Manual
COM3/COM4 RI pin setting (J20, J21)
The COM3 and COM4 can supply +5V or +12V power to the serial devices via RI pin of the COM port connector. The outputs of COM3, COM4 RI pins are selected by setting J20, J21.
COM3 RI pin setting
RI* +5V +12V
J20
COM4 RI pin setting
RI* +5V +12V
J21
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
CMOS setup (J7)
CMOS setup Protect* Clear CMOS
J7
* default setting
Chapter 2 Installation 35
VGA interface connections
The mainboard's PCI SVGA interface can drive conventional CR T displays and is capable of driving a wide range of flat panel displays, including electroluminescent (EL), gas plasma, passive LCD and active LCD displays. The card has two connectors to support these displays, one for standard CRT VGA monitors and one for flat panel displays.
CRT display connector (CN1)
CN1 is a 16-pin, dual-in-line header used for conventional CRT displays. A simple one-to-one adapter can be used to match CN1 to a standard 15-pin D-SUB connector commonly used for VGA.
CRT display connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 RED 9 SIGNAL GND 2 N/C 10 H-SYNC 3 GREEN 1 1 CHASSIS GND 4 SIGNAL GND 12 V-SYNC 5 BLUE 13 CHASSIS GND 6 N/C 14 N/C 7 N/C 15 CHASSIS GND 8 N/C 16 N/C
When the mainboard's power is applied, the control signal is low until just after the relevant flat panel signals are present.
Configuration of the VGA interface is done completely via the software utility. You don't have to set any jumpers.
36 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Ethernet configuration
The mainboard is equipped with a high performance 32-bit PCI­bus Ethernet interface which is fully compliant with IEEE 802.3 10/100Mbps CSMA/CD standards. It is supported by all major network operating systems.
Configuration is very simple and is done via the BIOS setup. The medium type can be configured via the program included on the utility disk.
LAN LED connector (J14, J15, J16)
You can connect three LED to show the status of the communica­tion link and traffic.
LAN LED connector
Connector Function
J1 4 LED-Tx connector J1 5 LED-Rx connector J16 LED-LINK connector
Ethernet 100/10BASE-T connector (CN14)
100/10BASE-T connects to the mainboard via an adapter cable to a 10-pin polarized header (CN14). For 100/10BASE-T RJ-45 operation, an adapter cable converting CN14 into a standard RJ­45 jack is required.
Chapter 2 Installation 37
Ethernet 100/10BASE-T connector
Pin Signal
1 LANGND 2NC 3 FRX+ 4 FRX­5 CTN1 6 CTN1 7 CTN2 8 CTN2 9 FTX+ 10 FTX-
Network boot
The Network Boot feature can be utilized by incorporating the Boot ROM image files for the appropriate network operating system. The Boot ROM BIOS files are on the included utility
disk.
38 PCM-5894 User's Manual
IrDA connector (CN10)
The IrDA connector can be configured to support wireless infrared modul, with this module and application software such as Laplink, user can transfer file to or form laptops, note books, PDA and printers. The pin asssignment as follows:
IrDA Connector
Pin Function
1 Vcc 2 FIR RX 3 IR Rx 4 GND 5 IR Tx
USB Connector (CN5)
You can connect your USB (Universal Serial Bus) devices to USB connector. With USB, there is no need to have separate connec­tors for keyboards, modems, and mice. USB provides a common interface for all your peripherals.
USB connector
Pin Function Pin Function
1 Vcc 5 Vcc 2 UV1
-
6 UV0
-
3 UV1
+
7 UV0
+
4 GND 8 GND
40 PCM-5894 User's Manual
General information
AMIBIOS Setup configures system information that is stored in CMOS RAM.
Starting AMIBIOS setup
As POST executes, the following appears;
Hit <DEL> if you want to run SETUP
Press <DEL> to run AMIBIOS setup.
AMIBIOS main menu
The AMIBIOS setup screen appears as follows:
AMIBIOS HIFLEX SETUP UTILITY — VERSION 1.16
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Standard CMOS Setup
Advanced CMOS Setup
Advanced Chipset Setup
Power Management Setup
PCI/ Plug and Play Setup
Peripheral Setup Auto-Detect Hard Disks Change User Password
Auto-configuration with Optimal Settings
Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings
Save Settings and Exit
Exit Without Saving
Standard CMOS setup for changing time, date, hard disk type, etc.
Change Supervisor Password
Change Language Setting
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 41
Standard CMOS Setup
The AMIBIOS Setup options described in this section are selected by choosing the Standard CMOS Setup from the AMIBIOS Setup main menu selection screen, as shown below.
The Standard CMOS Setup screen appears:
Date, Day and Time Configuration
The current values for each category are displayed. Enter new values through the keyboard.
Floppy A, Floppy B
Select the appropriate specifications to configure the type of floppy drive that is attached to the system: 360 KB 5¼", 1.2 MB 5¼", 720 KB 3½", 1.44 MB 3½", and/or 2.88 MB 3½". The settings have not been pre-installed.
AMIBIOS SETUP — STANDARD CMOS SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Date (mm/dd/yyyy): Wed Aug 21, 1996 Base Memory : 640KB Time (hh/mm/ss): 12: 19: 46 Extd Memory : 31 MB
Floppy Drive A: 1.44 MB 3½ Floppy Drive B: Not Installed
LBA Blk PIO 32Bit
Type Size Cyln Head WPcom Sec Mode Mode Mode Mode Pri Master: Auto on Pri Slave Auto on
Boot Sector Virus Protection Disabled Month: Jan - Dec Esc: Exit :Sel
Day: 01-31 PgUp/PgDn: Modify Year: 1901 -2099 F2/F3: Color
¯-
42 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Master Disk, Slave Disk
Select the appropriate values to configure the hard disk type you are using for the master and the slave. The settings have not been pre-installed. Available types are 1~46, User, Auto, Not Installed and CDROM.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
Enabling this option allows the system to issue a warning when any program (or virus) issues a disk format command or attempts to write to the boot sector of the hard disk drive. Further confir­mation is required before accessing this particular section of the hard disk drive.
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 43
Available Options: Disabled Enabled
ESC: Exit : Sel PgUp/PgDn: Modify F2/F3: Color
Advanced CMOS Setup
Select the Advanced CMOS Setup from the AMIBIOS Setup main menu to enter Advanced setup.
The Advanced Setup options described in this section are the standard options as shown on the following screen. The following configurations are based on Optiomal settings.
AMIBIOS SETUP — ADVANCED CMOS SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
1st Boot Device IDE-0 2nd Boot Device FLOPPY 3rd Boot Device CDROM 4th Boot Device Disabled Try Other Boot Devices Yes S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks Disabled Quick Boot Disabled BootUp Num-Lock O n Turbo Switch Disabled Floppy Drive Swap Disabled Floppy Drive Seek Disabled Floppy Access Control Normal HDD Access control Normal PS/2 Mouse Support Enabled System Keyboard Present Primary Display VGA/EGA Display Device Both LCD Type 640TFT Password Check Setup Boot To OS/2 No Wait For 'F1' If Error Enabled Hit 'DEL' Message Display Enabled Internal Cache WriteBack External Cache WriiteBack System BIOS Cacheable Enabled C000, 32k Shadow Enabled C800, 32k Shadow Disabled D000, 32K Shadow Disabled D800, 32K Shadow Disabled
¯-
44 PCM-5894 User's Manual
1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and Try Other Boot Devices
This option sets the sequence of boot drives (floppy drive A:, hard disk drive C:, or CD-ROM drive) that the AMIBIOS attempts to boot from after AMIBIOS POST completes.
Quick Boot
Set this option to Enabled to instruct AMIBIOS to boot quickly when the computer is powered on. This option replaces the old Above 1 MB Memory Test Advanced Setup option.
Setting Description
Disabled
AMIBIOS test all system memory. AMIBIOS waits up to 40 seconds for a READY signal from the IDE hard disk drive. AMIBIOS waits for .5 seconds after sending a RESET signal to the IDE drive to allow the IDE drive time to get ready again. AMIBIOS checks for a <Del> key press and runs AMIBIOS Setup if the key has been pressed.
Enabled
AMIBIOS does not test system memory above 1 MB. AMIBIOS does not wait up to 40 seconds for a
READY signal from the IDE hard disk drive. If a READY signal is not received immediately from the IDE drive, AMIBIOS does not configure that drive. AMIBIOS does not wait for .5 seconds after sending a RESET signal to the IDE drive to allow the IDE drive time to get ready again.
You cannot run AMIBIOS Setup at system boot, because there is no delay for the
Hit <Del> to run
Setup
message.
Boot Up Num Lock
Set this option to Off to turn the Num Lock key off when the computer is booted so you can use the arrow keys on both the numeric keypad and the keyboard. The settings are On or Off.
Turbo Switch
Set this option to Enabled to permit BIOS to control the hardware turbo (Speed setting) switch.
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 45
Floppy Drive Swap
Set this option to Enabled to permit drives A: or B: to be swapped. The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
Floppy Drive Seek
Set this option to Enabled to specify that floppy drive A: will perform a Seek operation at system boot. The settings are
Enabled or Disabled.
PS/2 Mouse Support
When this option is set to Enabled, AMIBIOS supports a PS/2­type mouse. The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
System Keyboard
This option specifies that a keyboard is attached to the computer. The settings are Present or Absent.
Primary Display
This option specifies the type of display monitor and adapter in the computer. The settings are Mono, CGA40x25, CGA80x25, VGA/EGA, or Absent.
LCD Type
This selection item allows you to select LCD BIOS to match the LCD types. There are eight LCD types available for users to select as their LCD display modes.
1024STN : 1024 x 768 STN
1028TFT : 1280 x1024 TFT 640STN : 640 x 480 STN 800STN : 800 x 600 STN
640TFT : 640 x 480 12/14/16 Bit TFT 640 18B TFT : 640 x 480 18 Bit TFT 1024TFT : 1024 x 768 TFT 800TFT : 800 x 600 TFT
46 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Password Check
This option enables password checking every time the computer is powered on or every time AMIBIOS Setup is executed. If Always is chosen, a user password prompt appears every time the computer is turned on. If Setup is chosen, the password prompt appears as AMIBIOS is executed.
Boot To OS/2
Set this option to Enabled to permit AMIBIOS to run with IBM OS/2. The settings are Yes or No.
Wait for 'F1' if Error
AMIBIOS POST error messages are followed by:
Press <F1> to continue
If this option is set to Disabled, AMIBIOS does not wait for you to press the <F1> key after an error message. The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
Hit 'DEL' Message Display
Set this option to Disabled to prevent :
Hit <DEL> if you want to run Setup
from appearing on the first AMIBIOS screen when the computer boots. The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
Internal Cache
This option specifies the caching algorithm used for L1 internal cache memory. The setting are:
Setting Description
Disabled
Neither L1 internal cache memory on the CPU nor L2 secondary cache memory is
disable.
WriteBack
Use the write-back caching algorithm.
External Cache
Set this option to Enabled the L2 secondary cache.
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 47
System BIOS Cacheable
When this option is set to Enabled, the contents of the F0000h system memory segment can be read from or written to L2 secondary cache memory. The contents of the F0000h memory segment are always copied from the BIOS ROM to system RAM for faster execution.
The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
C000,32k Shadow D000,32k Shadow
C800,32k Shadow D800,32k Shadow
These options control the location of the contents of the 32KB of ROM beginning at the specified memory location. If no adapter ROM is using the named ROM area, this area is made available to the local bus. The settings are:
Setting Description
Enabled
The contents of C0000h - C7FFFh are written to the same address in system memory (RAM) for faster
execution.
Cached
The contents of the named ROM area are written to the same address in system memory (RAM) for faster execution, if an adapter ROM will be using the named ROM area. Also, the contents of the RAM area can be read from and written to cache memory .
Disabled
The video ROM is not copied to RAM. The contents of the video ROM cannot be read from or written to cache memory.
48 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Advanced Chipset Setup
Select the Advanced Chipset Setup from the AMIBIOS Setup
main menu to enter the Chipset Setup. The following configura-
tions are based on Optimal settings.
DRAM Automatic Configuration
Set this option to Enable to make the BIOS auto defect the
DRAM timing setting.
NA# Enable
This item allows you to select between two methods of chipset
NA# asserted during CPU write cycles/CPU line fills, Enabled
and Disabled.
PCI Prefetch
Durring read prefetching, the PCI bridge will read data from the
target faster than necessary and stores it in a prefetch buffer; it
then pass the data onto the CPU later. This item can be eneabled
to increase PCI performance.
CPU to PCI Post Write
Set this option to Enabled to give priority to posted messages
from the CPU to PCI bus.
DRAM Automatic Configuration Enabled SDRAM Access Time None Used EDO DRAM Access Time None Used FP DRAM Access Time 60 ns Write Merge Enable Disabled Refresh Cycle Time 1 2 RAS Pulse width When Refresh 6T
DRAM Read Leadoff Time 1 T NA# Enable Enabled PCI Prefetch of Memory Read Disabled CPU to PCI Post Write 3T CPU to PCI Burst Write Disabled Memory Hole at 15M-16M Disabled USB Function Disabled USB KB/Mouse Legacy Support Disabled
AMIBIOS SETUP — ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Available Options: Enabled Disabled
¯-
ESC: Exit :Sel PgUp/PgDn: Modify F2/F3: Color
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 49
CPU to PCI Bust Write
Set this option to Enabled to allow write instructions to be combined in PCI Burst mode. The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
Memory Hole at 15M-16M
This option allows the end user to specify the location of a memory hole.
USB Funtion
Set this option Enabled to enable the system BIOS USB (Univer­sal Serial Bus) functions. The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
USB KB/Mouse Legacy Support
Set this option to Enabled to enable keyboard support on the universal serial bus.
50 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Power Management Setup
The POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP allows you to configure your system for the most effective use of energy while operating in a manner consistant with your own style of computer use. The following configurations are based on Optimal settings.
AMIBIOS SETUP — POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Power Management/APM Disabled Available Options: Green PC Monitor Power State Of f Disabled Video Power Down Mode Suspend Enabled Hard Disk Power Down Mode Suspend Standby Time Out (Minute) Disabled Suspend Time Out (Minute) Disabled Slow Clock Ratio 1 :8 IRQ3 (COM2/COM4) Monitor IRQ4 (COM1/COM3) Monitor IRQ5 (LPT2) Ignore IRQ7 (LPT1) Ignore IRQ9 Ignore IRQ10 Ignore IRQ11 Ignore IRQ12 (PS2/Mouse) Monitor IRQ13 (Math coprocessor) Ignore ESC: Exit :Sel IRQ14 Monitor Pg Up/Pg Dn: Modify IRQ15 Monitor F2/F3: Color
Power Management/APM
Set this option to Enabled to enable the power management and APM (Advanced Power Management) features. The settings are Inst-ON, Enabled or Disabled.
Green PC Monitor Power State
This option specifies the power state that the green PC-compliant video monitor enters when AMIBIOS places it in a power savings state after the specified period of display inactivity has expired. The settings are Off, Standby, or Suspend.
¯-
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 51
Video Power Down Mode
This option specifies the power conserving state that the VESA VGA video subsystem enters after the specified period of display inactivity has expired. The settings are Disabled, Standby, or Suspend.
Hard Disk Power Down Mode
This option specifies the power conserving state that the hard disk drive enters after the specified period of hard drive inactivity has expired. The settings are Disabled, Standby, or Suspend.
Standby Timeout (Minute)
This option specifies the length of a period of system inactivity while in full power on state. When this length of time expires, the computer enters Standby power state. The settings are
Disabled, 1 (min), 2 (min), 3 (min), 4 (min), 5 (min), 6 (min), 7 (min), 8 (min), 9 (min), 10 (min), 11 (min), 12 (min), 13 (min), or 14 (min).
Suspend timeout (Minute)
This option specifies the length of a period of system inactivity while in Standby state. When this length of time expires, the computer enters Suspend power state. The settings are Disabled,
1 (min), 2 (min), 3 (min), 4 (min), 5 (min), 6 (min), 7 (min), 8 (min), 9 (min), 10 (min), 11 (min), 12 (min), 13 (min), or 14 (min).
Slow Clock Ratio
This option specifies the speed at which the system clock runs in power saving states. The settings are expressed as a ratio between the normal CPU clock speed and the CPU clock speed when the computer is in the power-conserving state. The settings are 1:1,
1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16, 1:32, 1:64, or 1:128.
52 PCM-5894 User's Manual
IRQ3 (COM2/COM4) IRQ4 (COM1/COM3) IRQ5 (LPT2) IRQ7 (LPT1) IRQ9 IRQ10 IRQ1 1 IRQ12 (PS2 Mouse) IRQ13 (Math Corpocessor) IRQ14
This option specifies if AMIBIOS is to monitor display activity for power conservation purposes. When this option is set to Monitor and there is no display activity for the length of time specified in the Standby Timeout (Minute) option, the comput- er enters a power savings state. The settings are disabled or Enabled.
When set to Monitor, these options enable event monitoring on the specified hardware interrupt request line. If set to Monitor and the computer is in a power saving state, AMIBIOS watches for activity on the specified IRQ line. The computer enters the full on power state if any activity occurs.
AMIBIOS reloads the Standby and Suspend timeout timers if activity occurs on the specified IRQ line.
The settings for each of these options are Monitor or Ignore.
IRQ15
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 53
¯-
PCI/Plug and Play Setup
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and covers some very technical items. It is STRONGLY RECOMMENDED that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
.AMIBIOS SETUP — PCI / PLUG AND PLAY SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Plug and Play Aware O/S No Available Options: Clear NVRAM N o Disabled PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks) 64 3 2K PCI VGA Palette Snoap Disabled 64K PCI IDE BusMaster Disabled OffBoard PCI IDE Card Auto OffBoard PCI IDE Primary IRQ Disabled OffBoard PCI IDE Secondary IRQ Disabled Assign IRQ to PCI VGA Card Yes PCI Slot1 IRQ Priority Auto PCI Slot2 IRQ Priority Auto PCI Slot3 IRQ Priority Auto PCI Slot4 IRQ Priority Auto DMA Channel 0 P nP DMA Channel 1 P nP DMA Channel 3 P nP DMA Channel 5 P nP DMA Channel 6 P nP DMA Channel 7 P nP IRQ3 PCI/PnP IRQ4 PCI/PnP IRQ5 PCI/PnP IRQ7 PCI/PnP IRQ9 PCI/PnP IRQ10 PCI/PnP IRQ11 PCI/PnP IRQ12 PCI/PnP IRQ14 PCI/PnP lR Q1 5 P CI/ Pn P ESC: Exit :Sel Reserved Memory Size Disabled Pg Up/Pg Dn: Modify Reserved Memory Address C8000 F2/F3: Color
54 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Plug and Play Aware OS
Set this option to Yes if the operating system installed in the computer is Plug and Play-aware. AMIBIOS only detects and enables PnP ISA adapter cards that are required for system boot. The Windows 95 operating system detects and enables all other PnP-aware adapter cards. Windows 95 is PnP-aware. Set this option to No if the operating system (such as DOS, OS/2, Windows 3.x) does not use PnP.
You must set this option correctly or PnP-aware adapter cards installed in your computer will not be configured properly.
The settings are No or Ye s.
Clear NVRAM
Set this option to Yes to reset NVRAM. The settings are Yes or No.
PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks)
This option sets latency of all PCI devices on the PCI bus. The settings are in units equal to PCI clocks. The settings are 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, or 248.
PCI VGA Palette Snoap
It determines whether the MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards can work with PCI/VGA or not.
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this option to Enabled to specify that the IDE controller on the PCI local bus has bus mastering capability. The settings are Disabled or Enabled.
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 55
OffBoard PCI IDE Card
This option specifies if an offboard PCI IDE controller adapter card is used in the computer. You must also specify the PCI expansion slot on the motherboard where the offboard PCI IDE controller card is installed. If an offboard PCI IDE controller is used, the onboard IDE controller on the motherboard is automati­cally disabled. The settings are Auto, Slot1, Slot2, Slot3, Slot4, slot5, or Slot6.
If Auto is selected, AMIBIOS automatically determines the correct setting for this option.
OffBoard PCI IDE Primary IRQ
This option specifies the PCI interrupt used by the primary IDE channel on the offboard PCI IDE controller. The settings are Disabled, INTA, INTB, INTC, INTD, or Hardwired.
OffBoard PCI IDE Secondary IRQ
This option specifies the PCI interrupt used by the secondary IDE channel on the offboard PCI IDE controller. The settings are Disabled, INTA, INTB, INTC, INTD, or Hardwired.
Assign IRQ to PCI VGA Card
Set this option to Yes to assign IRQ to PCI VGA Card. The settings are Yes or No.
PCI Slot1 IRQ Priority PCI Slot2 IRQ Priority PCI Slot3 IRQ Priority PCI Slot4 IRQ Priority
These options specify the priority IRQ to be used for the PCI devices installed in PCI expansion slots 1 through 4. The settings are Auto, IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10 or IRQ11.
56 PCM-5894 User's Manual
DMA Channel 0 DMA Channel 1 DMA Channel 3 DMA Channel 5 DMA Channel 6 DMA Channel 7
This item allows you to determine the specified DMA Channel assigned to the ISA/EISA bus, or configured as Plug and Play (PnP).
IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ5 IRQ7 IRQ9 IRQ10 IRQ1 1 IRQ14 IRQ15
These options specify the bus that the named interrupt request lines (IRQs) are used on. These options allow you to specify IRQs for use by legacy ISA adapter cards.
These options determine if AMIBIOS should remove an IRQ from the pool of available IRQs passed to BIOS configurable devices. The available IRQ pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more IRQs must be removed from the pool, the end user can use these PCI/PnP Setup options to remove the IRQ by assigning the option to the ISA/EISA setting. Onboard I/O is configurable by AMIBIOS. The IRQs used by onboard I/O are configured as PCI/PnP.
The settings are PCI/PnP or ISA/EISA.
Reserved Memory Size
This option specifies the size of the memory area reserved for legacy ISA adapter cards.
The settings are Disabled, 16k, 32k, or 64k.
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 57
Reserved Memory Address
This option specifies the beginning address (in hex) of the reserved memory area. The specified ROM memory area is reserved for use by legacy ISA adapter cards.
The settings are C0000, C4000, C8000, CC000, D0000, D4000, D8000, or DC000.
58 PCM-5894 User's Manual
OnBoard FDC AUTO Available Options OnBoard Serial Port 1 AUTO Auto OnBoard Serial Port 2 AUTO Disabled OnBoard Ir Port AUTO Enabled Ir Mode HPSIR Ir Duplex Half OnBoard Parallel Port AUTO Parallel Port Mode Normal Parallel Port IRQ AUTO Parallel Port DMA Channel N/A OnBoard Serial Port3 AUTO OnBoard Serial Port4 AUTO Serial Port Mode Normal Ir Port N/A Duplex Mode N/A OnBoard PCI IDE Both ESC: Exit :Sel Primary Master Prefetch Enable Pg Up/Pg Dn: Modify Primary Slave Prefetch Enable F2/F3: Color
Peripheral Setup
To access Periperal Setup, select the Periperal icon in the AMIBIOS main menu. The following screen appears
.
AMIBIOS SETUP — PERIPHERAL SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Onboard FDC
This option enables the floppy drive controller on the mother­board. The settings are Auto, Enabled or Disabled.
OnBoard Serial Port 1
This option enables serial port 1 on the motherboard and specifies the base I/O port address for serial port 1.
The settings are Auto, Disabled, 3F8h, 3E8h, 2E8h,2F8h.
OnBoard Serial Port2
This option enables serial port 2 on the motherboard and speci­fies the base I/O port address for serial port 2. The settings are Auto. Disabled, 3F8h, 2F8h, 3E8h, 2E8h.
OnBoard Serial Port3
This options specifies the base I/O port address of series port3. The settings are Auto, Disable, 3F8h, 2F8h, or 3E8h.
¯-
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 59
Onboard serial port4
This options specifies the base I/O port address of series port4. The settings are Auto, Disable, 3F8h, 2F8h, or 3E8h.
Serial Port Mode
This option specifies the serial port mode. The settings are Normal, Bi-Dir, EPP, ECP.
Onboard Ir Port
This option specifies the base I/O port address of Ir Port. The setting are Auto, Disable, 3F8h, 2F8h, or 3E8h.
Ir Mode
This option specifies the Ir Port mode. The settings are Normal, Bi-Dir, EPP, ECP.
60 PCM-5894 User's Manual
OnBoard Parallel Port
This option enables the parallel port on the motherboard and specifies the parallel port base I/O port address. The settings are Auto, Disabled, 378h, 278h, 3BCh .
Parallel Port Mode
This option specifies the parallel port mode. ECP and EPP are both bidirectional data transfer sechemes that adhere to the IEEE P1284 specification. The settings are:
Setting Description
Normal
The normal parallel port mode is used. This is the default setting.
Bi-Dir
Use this setting to support bidirectional transfers on the parallel port.
EPP
The parallel port can be used with devices that adhere to the Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) specification. EPP uses the exiting parallel port signals to provide asymmetric bidirectional data transfer driven by the host device.
ECP
The parallel port can be used with devices that adhere to the Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) specification. ECP uses the DMA protocol to achieve transfer rates of approximately 2.5 Mbs. ECP provides symmetric bidirectional communlations.
Parallel Port IRQ
IRQ7 is used for the Parallel Port(LPT 1). The IRQ can be changed to IRQ5.
Parallel Port DMA Channel
This option is only available if the setting for the Parallel Port Mode option is ECP.
The settings are Auto, N/A, 0, 1, 3.
Onboard PCI IDE
This option specifies the onboard IDE controller channels that will be used. The settings are Primary, Secondary, Both, or
Disabled.
Chapter 3 AMIBIOS Setup 61
Auto-detect hard disk
The "IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION" utility can automatically detect the IDE hard disk installed in your system. You can use it to self-detect and/or correct the hard disk type configuration.
Change Supervisor Password
1) Select this option from the main menu
2) Enter the Password and Press <Enter>
3) Retype the Password and Press <Enter> If you forget the password, please contact your distributor for
another password which you can use to enter the BIOS setup and change your own password.
AMIBIOS SETUP — STANDARD CMOS SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Date (mm/dd/yyyy): Wed Aug 21, 1996 Base Memory : 640KB Time (hh/mm/ss): 12: 19: 46 Extd Memory : 31MB
Floppy Drive A: 1.44 MB 3½ Floppy Drive B: Not Installed
LBA BLK PIO 32-bit
Type Size Cyln Head WPcom Sec Mode Mode Mode Mode Pri Master: Auto 41 1050 2 65535 40 OFF ON 0 ON Pri Slave Auto
Boot Sector Virus Protection Disabled Month: Jan - Dec Esc: Exit :Sel
Day: 01-31 PgUp/PgDn: Modify Year: 1901 -2099 F2/F3: Color
¯-
62 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Auto Configuration with Optimal Set-
tings
You can load the optimal default settings for the AMIBOIS setup options by selecting it from the main menu. The optimal default settings are best case values that should optimize system perfor­mance.
Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Set-
tings
You can load the Fail Safe setting for the AMIBOIS setup options by selecting it from the main menu. The Fail Safe setting pro­vides the most stable settings, though they may not provide optimal performance. Use this option as a diagnostic aid if the system is behaving erratically.
Save Settings and Exit
If you select this option press <Enter>, the values entered in the setup utilities will be recorded in the chipset's CMOS memory. The microprocessor will check this every time you turn your system on and compare this to what it finds as it checks the system. This record is required for the system to operate.
Exit Without Saving
Selecting this option and pressing <Enter> lets you exit the Setup program, without recording any new values or changing old ones.
Chapter 4 Driver Installation 63
4
C&T 6555x
Flat Panel /CRT
Controller Display
Drivers and Utilities
(For PCM-5894 only)
This chapter provides information about:
• Driver types and installation
CHAPTER
64 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Software drivers
This chapter describes the operation and installation of the software drivers supplied on the Display Driver Diskettes that are shipped with your VGA adapter .
Your VGA adapter is based on the CHIPS VGA Flat Panel/CRT controller and is fully IBM VGA compatible. This controller offers a large set of extended functions and higher resolutions. If you intend to use your VGA adapter in standard VGA modes only, you do not need to install any of these drivers. Since your VGA adapter is fully compatible, it does not require any special drivers to operate in standard modes.
The purpose of the enclosed software drivers is to take advantage of the extended features of the CHIPS VGA Flat Panel/CRT controller.
Hardware configuration
Some of the high-resolution drivers provided in this package will work only in certain system configurations. If a driver does not display correctly, try the following:
1. Change the display controller to CRT-only mode, rather than flat panel or simultaneous display mode. Some high-resolution drivers will display correctly only in CRT mode.
2. If a high-resolution mode is not supported on your system, try using a lower-resolution mode. For example, 1024 x 768 mode will not work on some systems, but 800 x 600 mode is supported on most.
Chapter 4 Driver Installation 65
Necessary prerequisites
The instructions in this manual assume that you understand elementa­ry concepts of MS-DOS and the IBM Personal Computer. Before you attempt to install any driver or utility, you should:
• Know how to copy files from a floppy disk to a directory on the hard disk
• Understand the MS-DOS directory structure
• Know how to format a floppy disk
If you are uncertain about any of these concepts, please refer to the DOS or OS/2 user reference guides for more information, before you proceed with the installation.
Before you begin
Before you begin the driver software installation, you should make backup copies of the Display Driver Diskettes. Store the original disks in a safe place.
Make sure you know the version of the application for which you are installing drivers. Your Display Driver Diskettes contain drivers for several versions of certain applications. For your driver to operate properly, you must install the driver for your version of the applica­tion program.
66 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Windows
ÔÔ
ÔÔ
Ô 95
These drivers are designed to work with MicrosonftÒ WindowsÔ. You just install these drivers through the WindowsÔ operating system.
Driver installation
2. Place the WindowsÔ 95 Display Driver Diskette in drive A. In
the Select Device window, click on Have Disk, Select Browse, and find the Win95 driver "chips95.inf" in the drive A:\win95, and then click OK. The name of the Chips And Technologies Inc. Video Controller driver will appear highlighted in the Models list box. Select Chips and Tech. 65554 PCI(new) and Click OK. Click OK to start the driver installation.
3. Once the installation is complete, the Change Display Type
window will reappear. Click on Close to close the window. Then the Display Properties window will reappear. Click on Apply. Restart the system for new settings to take effect.
1. Install WindowsÔ 95 as you normally would for a VGA
display. Click the Start button, go to Settings and click on Control Panel. Choose the Display icon and double click on the icon. In the Display Properties window, click on Change Display type. In the Change Display Type window, click on the Change button under Adapter Type. This will bring up the Select Device window.
Chapter 4 Driver Installation 67
Windows 3.1
These drivers are designed to work with Microsoft Windows Version
3.1. You should install these drivers through Windows.
Driver installation
1. Install Windows as you normally would for a VGA display. Run
Windows to make sure that it is working correctly.
2. Place the Win31 Driver Diskette in drive A. In Windows Program
Manager, choose File from the Options Menu. Then from the pull-down menu, choose Run. At the Command Line prompt, type A:\SETUP. Press the <ENTER> key or click OK to begin the installation.
At this point the setup program locates the directory where Windows is installed. For proper operation, the drivers must be installed in the Windows subdirectory.
3. Press <ENTER> to complete the installation. Once completed,
you can find the icon Chips CPL under the Control Panel. The icon Panel allows you to select and load the installed drivers.
Another method of installing these drivers is through the File Manager. Click on Drive A:, and then double-click on WINSETUP.EXE to begin installation.
Ô Ô
Ô Ô
Ô
68 PCM-5894 User's Manual
OS/2
These drivers are designed to function with the OS/2 Version 4.0, 3.0 and 2.11 operating systems.
To install this driver, do the following steps:
1. Open an OS/2 full screen or windowed session.
2. Place the 65554 Display Driver diskette in drive A.
3. At the OS/2 command prompt, type the following commands to copy the files to the OS/2 drive:
Type A:<ENTER> to make this default drive. T ype SETUP A: C:<ENTER>
Where A: is the floppy disk drive and C: is hard disk partition containing \ OS2
When the Setup Program is completed, you will need to perform a shutdown and then restart the system in order for changes to take effect.
A log of the information output during the install can be found in <root>:\OS2\INST ALL\DISPLA Y.LOG
4. After restarting the system, perform the following steps:
1. Open the OS/2 System folder.
2. Open the System Setup folder.
3. Open the Display Driver Install Object
This step will execute the Display Driver Installation (DSPINSTL) utility program to finish installation of the new drivers.
4. When the Display Driver Install window appears, select Primary Displsy and then select OK.
5. When The Primary Display Driver List window appears, select "Chips and Technologies 65554" from the list of adapter types, then select OK or install the video driver.
Chapter 4 Driver Installation 69
6. When the installation is complete, you will need to shutdown and then restart the system for the changes to take effect. Make sure to remove the install diskette before restarting the system.
70 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Windows
ÔÔ
ÔÔ
Ô NT 3.51
These drivers are designed to work with MicrosonftÒ WindowsÔ.
Driver installation
1. Install WindowsÔ NT3.51 as you normally would for a VGA display. Run WindowsÔ NT Control Panel from the Main Group. Choose the Display option. In the Display Settings dialog box, click on Change Display Type. Click on Change from the Adapter Type in the Display Type dialog box. Click on Other in the Sleect Device dialog box.
2. Place the WindowsÔ NT Display Driver Diskette in drive A. Type A:\ Winnt3.5 and press<ENTER>. Select the adapter "Chips and Tech 65554PCI" and click OK.
Click on Install to install the selected driver. Once the installa­tion is complete, shutdown and restart the system.
Chapter 4 Driver Installation 71
Windows NT 4.0
Driver Installation
1. Install Windows NT4.0 as you normally would for a VGA display. First click the Start button, go to Settings and click on Control Panel. Choose the Display icon and click on the icon. In the Display Properties window, click on the Settings tab. Then click on Change Display Type. In the Change Display Type window , click on the Change button under adapter Type. This will bring up the Select Device window.
2. Place the WindowsÔ NT Display Driver Diskette in drive A. In the Select Device window, click on Have Disk, select "Browse" and find the NT4.0 driver in the Drive A:\Winnt4.0, and then click OK. The name of the Chips and Technologies, Inc. Video Controller driver will appear highlighted in the Modules list box. Select Chips and Tech. 65554 PCI(new) and Click OK. Click OK to start the driver installation.
3. Once the installation is complete, the Change Display Type window will reappear. Click on Close to close the window. Then the Display Properties window will reappear. Click on Apply. Restart the system for new settings to take effect.
72 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Chapter 5 Sis 5598VGA Drivers 73
5
SiS 5598 VGA Drivers
(For PCM-5894C only)
The content of this chapter includes SiS 5598 VGA Driver installation.
CHAPTER
74 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Systm Requirements
This section describes system requirements for the SiS 5598 VGA Driver installationn and usage.
1. The hardware system must contain a SiS 5598 chipset.
2. Mouse is optional.
3. The SiS 5598 VGA BIOS must be newer than Version 1.01.
DOS Utility
1. General Description SVGAUTL.EXE is one of the utilities of SiS 5598. It supports three functions: (1) Video Mode Setting (2) Frame Rate Setting (3) Power Saving Setting Since SiS 5598 supports many enhanced Text Mode and Graphic
Mode, you can use SVGAUTL.EXE to select the desired video mode.
For 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, and 1280x1024 resolutions, SiS 5598 SVGA supports multiple frame rates.
If your monitor could synchronize with these frame rates, you can use SVGAUTL.EXE to get advantage. SiS 5598 also supports VESA DPMS Power Saving Modes.
SVGAUTL.EXE can help you to set the capability.
Chapter 5 Sis 5598VGA Drivers 75
2. How to Use?
T o use SVGAUTL.EXE, (1) Type "SVGAUTL" in the directory where it resides. For example, A:\>SVGAUTL <Enter> (suppose SVGAUTL.EXE resides in
DOS Driver Diskette) (2) The Main Menu would appear and direct you to configure SiS
5597/5598. (3) When you complete configuration, you may save your prefer
ences to "AUTOEXEC.BAT file and use it as your power-on (or hardware reset) default environment. .
3. What the Parameters Stand for?
The meaning of parameters used by SVGAUTL.EXE are explained below:
Syntax: >SVGAUTL [/D:mode_no] [/F0:n0] [/F1:n1] [/F2:n2] [/F3:n3] [/
PA:ta] [/PB:tb] where /D: Set the Video Mode to be mode_no which is a hex number. For example : Set 1024x768 256 color graphic mode. >SVGAUTL /D:38 <Enter> /F0: For 640x480, set frame rate to be n0 Hz. Three availabe frame rates are 60, 72, and 75 Hz. For example : Set 640x480 graphic mode with 60Hz frame
rate >SVGAUTL /F0:60 <Enter> /F1: For 800x600, set frame rate to be n1 Hz. Four availabe frame rates are 56, 60, 72, and 75 Hz. For example : Set 800x600 graphic mode with 72Hz frame
rate. >SVGAUTL /F1:72 <Enter>
76 PCM-5894 User's Manual
/F2: For 1024x768, set frame rate to be n2 Hz. Four availabe frame rates are 87 (Interlace), 60, 70, and 75 Hz. For example : Set 1024x768 graphic mode with 60Hz frame
rate. >SVGAUTL /F2:60 <Enter> /F3: For 1280x1024, set frame rate to be n3 Hz. Two availabe frame rates are 87 (Interlace) and 60 Hz. For example : Set 1280x1024 graphic mode with 60Hz frame
rate. >SVGAUTL /F3:60 <Enter> /PA: Set Standby Timer to be ta minutes. (0 < ta < 15 min.) For example : Set Standby Timer be 5 minutes. >SVGAUTL /PA:5 <Enter> /PB: Set Suspend Timer to be tb minutes. (0 < tb < 15 min.) For example : Set Suspend Timer be 5 minutes. >SVGAUTL /PB:5 <Enter> Note: (1) Suspend Time would be "ta + tb". (i.e. standby time + suspend
time) (2) The timers will not be very accurate and would just be around
the time.
Chapter 5 Sis 5598VGA Drivers 77
NT 3.5x
Windows NT 3.5x display drivers Installation:
1. Select Control Panel from Main group.
2. Select Display icon.
3. Select Change Display Type from Display Settings.
4. Select Change from Display Type.
5. Select Other from Select Device.
6. Place the Windows NT 3.5x Installation Disk into Floppy Drive.
7. When the "Install from Disk" dialog box appears, type the directo­ry storing the drivers and click "OK".
The directory in WinNT3.5x is at "A:\WINNT35".
8. Select Install and click "Y es" when the "Installing Driver"
dialog box appears.
9. Select New when the "Windows NT Setup" dialog box appears.
10.Click "Continue".
A message will appear stating that the drivers were successfully installed. Click "OK". You must now restart Windows NT 3.51.
78 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Selecting resolution and color depth:
1. Select Control Panel from Main group.
2. Select Display icon.
3. Select Color Palette to change between 16 colors, 256 colors, 32768 colors, 65536 colors, and 16777216 colors.
4. To select desktop resolution size, go to the Desktop area and use the slide bar to change resolution from 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, and 1280x1024.
5. Select Test to test the resolution. If the display test screen was good then select "Yes" when the "Testing Mode" dialog box appears. If the display test screen was
bad then select "No". Windows NT will give you an error message.
6. If the display test screen was good and you select "Yes", Windows NT 3.5x will prompt you to restart Windows NT 3.5x.
NT 4.0
Windows NT 4.0 display drivers Installation:
1. Click "Start" menu and select Control Panel from Settings group.
2. Select Display icon.
3. Select Settings of Display Properties.
4. Select Display Type.
5. Select Change from the Adapter Type area.
6. Select Have Diskof Change Display.
7. Place the Windows NT 4.0 Installation Disk into Floppy Drive.
8. When the "Install from Disk" dialog box appears, type the directo­ry storing the drivers and click "OK".
The directory in Windows NT 4.0 Driver Diskette is at "A:\WINNT40".
Chapter 5 Sis 5598VGA Drivers 79
9. When the "Change Display" dialog box appears, click "OK".
10.When the "Third-party Drivers" dialog box appears, click "Yes".
A message will appear stating that the drivers weresuccessfully
installed.
Click "OK". You must now restart Windows NT 4.0.
Selecting resolution and color depth
1. Click "Start" menu and select Control Panel from Settings group.
2. Select Display icon.
3. Select Settings.
4. Select Color Palette to change between 16 colors,256 col­ors,32768 colors, 65536 colors, and 16777216 colors.
5. To select desktop resolution size, go to the Desktop area and use the slide bar to change resolution from 640x480,800x600,1024x768 to 1280x1024.
6. Select Test to test the resolution. If the display test screen was good then select "Yes" when the "Testing Mode" dialog box appears. If the display test screen was bad then select "No". Windows NT will give you an error message.
7. Click "OK". If the display test screen was good and you select "Yes", Windows NT 4.0 will change the mode without restarting Windows NT 4.0.
80 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Windows 95
Windows 95 (Display Driver Installation)
1. Click "Start" menu and select Control Panel from Settings group.
2. Select "Display" icon.
3. Select "Settings" index in the display properties sheet.
4. Select "Change Display T ype" button.
5. Select "Change..." button in "Adapter T ype" group.
6. Select "Have Disk" button.
7. Place the Windows 95 Installation Disk into Floppy Drive.
8. When the "Install from Disk" dialog box appears, type the directo­ry storing the drivers and click "OK".
The directory in Win95 Drive is at "A:\".
9. When the "Change Display" dialog box appears, click "Close".
10.Select "Close" or "Apply" button from display properties sheet.
11.A message will appear stating you must restart the windows 95 system, select "yes" to restart.
12 . After restarting, windows 95 will run on 640x480x256 color,
75NI.
Chapter 5 Sis 5598VGA Drivers 81
Selecting resolution, color depth, and refresh rate:
1. Click "Start" menu and select Control Panel from Settings group.
2. Select Display icon.
3. Select Settings.
4. Select Color Palette to change between 16 color, 256 color, Hi color, and True color.
5. To select desktop resolution size, go to the Desktop area and use the slide bar to change resolution from 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, and 1280x1024.
6. Select Refresh rate list box to change the screen refresh rate.
7. Click "OK" or "Apply".
Windows 95 (Utility Installation)
1. Place the Windows 95 Installation Disk into Floppy Drive.
2. Click "Start" menu and select "Run..." menu item.
3. In "Run" dialog, typing the source execution file then press "OK". The execution file in Windows 95 Driver Diskette is at
"A:\SETUP.EXE".
4. Setup procedure will create a "SiS Multimedia Vx.xx" program group, there would be contained 3 items:
-- Multimedia Manager
-- SiS MMPlayer
-- Center Screen
5. A setup successful dialog will appear when setup complete, user can choose restart system now or restart later.
82 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Windows 3.x
Windows 3.x (Display Driver and Utility Installation)
1. Installation (1)Click "File" menu and select "Run..." menu item. (2)In "Run" dialog, typing the source execution file then press
"OK".
The execution file in Win31 Drive Diskette is at
"A:\SETUP.EXE".
The execution file in CD-Title is at
"D:\MM\WIN31\SETUP.EXE". (3)Follow the setup program's on-screen instructions. (4)Setup procedure will create a "SiS Multimedia Vx.xx" program
group, there would be contained 5 items:
-- Multimedia Mannager
-- SiS MMPlayer
-- SVGA Setup
-- Center Screen
-- Uninstall
(5)A setup successful dialog will apear when setup complete, user
can choose restart system now or restart later.
2. Graphics Setup (1)In "SiS Multimedia Vx.xx" program group, choose "SVGA
Setup" icon to enter "SiS VGA Configuration System" screen. (2)In "SiS VGA Configuration System" Screen, choose which
options you would like to use. (3)After completing your selections, choose "OK" to make all
your selections effective.
Chapter 5 Sis 5598VGA Drivers 83
(4)Choose "Restart Windows" to re-boot Windows using new settings. Or, choose "Continue" your current Windows pro cesses. (But when you re-boot Windows, the new settings would take effect.)
3. Power Saving Setup in Windows (1)In "SiS VGA Configuration System" screen, choose "power
saver" item to enter "Power Saver" screen. (2)In "Power Saver" Screen, choose which options you would like
to use. (3)After completing the selections, choose "OK" to make all your
selections effective. (4)After complete setup, the power_saver would take effect as
you request when time up and you may continue your normal process.
84 PCM-5894 User's Manual
OS/2 Ver. 2.1
OS2 V2.1 Display Driver Installation
1. Before installing SiS OS/2 V2.1 display driver, start up OS/2 system in standard VGA mode.
2. Select "Command Prompt" folder.
3. Select "OS/2 window" or "OS/2 full screen" icon.
4. Place the SiS OS/2 V2.1 display driver installation Disk into Floppy Drive.
5. Change directory to A:\OS2\SBCS.21.
6. T ype SISINST then press "Enter".
7. When the "Select Screen Parameters for SiS SVGA" dialog appears, select the resolution, color depth and frame rate you would like, then click "OK"
8. The installation program will create a "SiS Setup" icon at the desktop.
9. Shutdown and re-boot OS/2 V2.1.
OS/2 Warp 3.0 (Double Byte Character)
OS2 Warp Display Driver Installation (For DBCS version)
1. Before installing SiS OS/2 Warp display driver, start up OS/2 system in standard VGA mode.
2. Select "Command Prompt" folder.
3. Select "OS/2 window" or "OS/2 full screen" icon.
4. Place the SiS OS/2 Warp display driver installation Disk into Floppy Drive
5. Change directory to A:\OS2\DBCS.30.
6. T ype SETUP then press "Enter".
Chapter 5 Sis 5598VGA Drivers 85
7. Setup procedure will create a "SiS Install" icon on the desktop.
8. Shutdown and reboot the OS/2 Warp system.
9. When system reboot, double click the "SiS Install" icon. It will perform the further installation.
10.When the "Select Screen Parameters for SiS SVGA" dialog appears, select the resolution, color depth and frame rate you would like, then click "OK"
11.The installation program will create a "SiS Setup" icon at the desktop.
12.Shutdown and re-boot OS/2 Warp.
86 PCM-5894 User's Manual
OS/2 Warp 3.0 (Single Byte Character)
OS2 Warp Display Driver Installation (For SBCS version)
1. Before installing SiS OS/2 Warp display driver, start up OS/2 system in standard VGA mode.
2. Select "Command Prompts" folder.
3. Select "OS/2 window" or "OS/2 full screen" icon.
4. Place the SiS OS/2 Warp display driver installation Disk into Floppy Drive.
5. Change directory to A:\OS2\SBCS.30.
6. T ype SISINST then press "Enter".
7. When the "Select Screen Parameters for SiS SVGA" dialog appears, select the resolution, color depth and frame rate you would like, then click "OK".
8. The installation program will create a "SiS Setup" icon at the desktop.
9. Shutdown and re-boot OS/2 Warp.
Chapter 6 Software Configuration 87
6
Ethernet Software
configuration
This chapter details the Ethernet software configuration information. It shows you how to configure the card to match your applicaion requirements.
CHAPTER
88 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Ethernet software configuration
The mainboard on-board Ethernet interface supports all major network operating systems. I/O addresses and interrupts are easily configured via the BIOS Setup. To configure the medium type, to view the current configuration, or to run diagnostics, do the follow­ing:
1. Power the mainboard on. Ensure that the RSET8139.EXE file is located in the working drive.
2. At the prompt type RSET8139.EXE and press <Enter>. The Ethernet configuration program will then be displayed.
3. This simple screen shows all the available options for the Ether­net interface. Just highlight the option you wish to change by using the Up and Down keys. To change a selected item, press <Enter>, and a screen will appear with the available options. Highlight your option and press <Enter>. Each highlighted option has a helpful message guide displayed at the bottom of the screen for additional information.
4. After you have made your selections and your are sure that this is the configuration you want, press ESC. A prompt will appear asking if you want to save the configuration. Press Y if you want to save.
The Ethernet Setup Menu also offers three very useful diagnostic functions. These are:
1. Run EEPROM test
2. Run Diagnostics on Board
3. Run Diagnostics on Network
Each option has its own display screen which shows the format and result of any diagnostic tests undertaken.
Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer 89
A
Programming the
Watchdog Timer
The mainboard is equipped with a watchdog timer that resets the CPU or generates an interrupt if processing comes to a standstill for whatever reason. This feature ensures system reliability in industrial stand-alone and unmanned environments.
APPENDIX
90 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Programming the watchdog timer
An on-board watchdog timer reduces the chance of disruptions which EMP (electro-magnetic pulse) interference can cause. This is an invaluable protective device for standalone or un­manned applications. When the watchdog timer activates(CPU processing has come to a halt), it can reset the system, or generate an interrupt on IRQ10, IRQ11, IRQ15, NMI. This can be set via I/O Port 444, the functions as following:
0 : RESET 1 : IRQ10 2 : IRQ15 3 : IRQ11 4 : NMI
If you decide to program the watchdog timer, you must write data to I/O port 443 (hex). The output data is a value timer. You can write from 80 (hex) to FF (hex) for input minute data plus from 00 (hex) to 7F (hex) for input second data, and the related timer is 2 second to 127 minutes plus 127 seconds sec.
After data entry, your program must refresh the watchdog timer by rewriting the I/O port 443 (hex) while simultaneously setting it. When you want to disable the watchdog timer, your program should write I/O port 80 (hex) a Hex value.
Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer 91
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 x
The following procedure is a sample program for the watchdog timer:
Type C:\DOS\Debug <ENTER>
To start watchdog timer and set function "Reset" type;
o 444 0 <Enter>; out 444h data 0
To input watchdog timers time-out interval of 3 minutes type;
o 443 83 <Enter>; o 443 0 <ENTER>; out 443h data 83
To input Watchdog timers time-out interval of 5 seconds type;
o 443 05 <Enter>; out 443h data 05
To disable the watchdog timer type;
o 80 x <Enter>; out 080h data x (x can be any Hex value)
The time interval data of the watchdog timer is shown in binary code (8 bits).
If bit 8 is "1" = T o input "minute" If bit 8 is "0" = T o input "second" Sample 1: 3 minutes
Sample 2: 5 seconds
1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
92 PCM-5894 User's Manual
Appendix B Installing PC/104 Modules 93
B
Installing PC/104
Modules
This appendix gives instructions for installing PC/104 modules.
APPENDIX
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