General Installation Manual
© 2009 January, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved 1/1/09
General Installation Manual for SANYO |
can result in burns, sparks, and lethal |
• Do not change the wiring of bypass |
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HIT© Double Photovoltaic Modules. |
shock whether the module is connected |
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diodes. |
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Please read this manual completely |
or disconnected. |
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before installation or use of HIT Double |
The shock hazard increases as modules |
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CAUTIONS |
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modules. |
This manual applies to the |
are connected in parallel, producing |
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following products: |
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higher current, and as modules are |
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Use |
a |
module |
for |
its |
intended |
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HIT Double 200 (HIP-200DA3) |
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connected in series, producing higher |
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purpose only. |
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HIT Double 195 (HIP-195DA3) |
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voltage. |
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• |
Do |
not |
treat |
any |
portion |
of |
the |
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HIT Double 190 (HIP-190DA3) |
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The installer assumes the risk of all |
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module with paint or adhesives, to |
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HIT Double 186 (HIP-186DA3) |
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personal injury or property damage that |
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avoid damage to the module, |
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HIT Double 180 (HIP-180DA3) |
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might occur during installation and |
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inoperable |
conditions, |
or |
reducing |
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handling of modules. |
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the module’s functionality. |
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INTRODUCTION |
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To avoid injury or damage: |
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• |
HIT |
Double |
modules have |
bifacial |
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Thank you for choosing SANYO HIT© |
• |
Cover the entire front and back |
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performance. |
These |
modules |
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Double PV modules. With proper operation |
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surface of the bifacial modules with |
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produce power from both surfaces |
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and maintenance, SANYO modules will |
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a dense, opaque material such as a |
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of the module at the same time and |
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provide you with clean, renewable solar |
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cardboard box or heavy cloth. |
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may generate up to 30% more |
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electricity for many years. This manual |
• Work only |
in |
dry conditions, |
with |
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output power than its’ STC rated |
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contains important installation, maintenance |
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dry modules and tools. |
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value. Refer to Figure 5 for these |
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and safety information. The word “module” |
• Do not stand or step on a module. |
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output electrical characteristics. |
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as used in this manual refers to one or |
• Do not drop a module. |
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• This additional power depends upon |
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more PV modules. |
Retain this manual for |
• Do not break the glass surfaces of a |
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the level of incident light irradiance |
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future reference. |
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module. |
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(albedo) available to the back side of |
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the module, and can be increased or |
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• |
Do |
not |
allow |
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children |
and |
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Disclaimer of Liability |
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decreased |
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depending |
upon |
site |
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unauthorized |
persons |
near |
the |
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SANYO does not assume responsibility and |
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characteristics, |
installation |
design, |
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installation |
site |
or |
storage |
area of |
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expressly |
disclaims |
liability |
for |
loss, |
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weather, etc. |
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modules. |
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damage, or expense arising out of, or in |
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• Treat the back side of the module |
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Completely |
ground |
all modules |
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any |
way |
connected |
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with |
installation, |
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according |
to |
applicable |
electric |
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the same as the front side and avoid |
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operation, |
use, |
or |
maintenance |
by using |
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objects that directly shade the solar |
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codes. |
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this manual. |
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cells. Refer to “Notes on |
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• Do not disassemble the module, or |
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SANYO assumes no responsibility for any |
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installation” section. |
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infringement of |
patents |
or |
other |
rights of |
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remove any |
part installed |
by |
the |
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manufacturer. |
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third parties, which may result from use of |
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GENERAL SAFETY |
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• |
Do |
not |
open |
the |
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cover |
of |
the |
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installation |
and |
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modules. |
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junction box. |
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Follow all permission, |
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No license is granted by implication or |
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inspection requirements. |
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• |
Wear suitable |
protection |
(gloves, |
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under |
any patent |
or |
patent |
rights. |
The |
• |
Before installing modules, contact the |
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information in this manual is believed to be |
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clothes, |
etc.) |
to |
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prevent |
direct |
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appropriate |
authorities |
to |
determine |
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contact with 30V DC or greater. |
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reliable, |
but |
does |
not |
constitute |
an |
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permissions, installation and inspection |
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• |
Carry a |
module by its’ frame with |
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expressed and/or implied warranty. |
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requirements |
that |
apply |
to |
your |
site |
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two or more people. |
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SANYO reserves the right to make changes |
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and installation. |
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• Do not carry a module by its wires |
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to |
the |
product, |
specifications, |
or |
this |
• |
Electrically |
ground |
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modules |
for |
all |
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manual without prior notice. |
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or junction box. |
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systems of any voltage. If not |
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• |
Wear non-slip gloves. |
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The return of any modules will not be |
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otherwise specified, it is recommended |
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accepted |
by SANYO |
unless |
prior written |
• Do not drop or place heavy items on |
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that requirements of the latest National |
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authorization has been given by SANYO. |
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the surfaces of a module (such as |
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Electrical |
Code |
(USA) |
or |
Canadian |
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tools). |
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Electric Code (Canada) or other |
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General Information |
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• Check |
that |
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all |
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other |
system |
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national |
or |
international |
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electrical |
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The installation of solar modules requires a |
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components (inverters, wires, racks, |
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standards be followed. Refer to “Earth |
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great degree of skill and should only be |
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balance of system materials, etc.) |
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Ground Wiring” section. |
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performed |
by |
qualified |
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licensed |
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are |
mechanically |
and |
electrically |
• |
Check applicable |
building |
codes to |
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professionals, including, |
without |
limitation, |
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compatible. |
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ensure |
that |
the |
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construction |
or |
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licensed contractors and electricians. |
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• |
Do |
not |
install |
the |
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module where |
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structure |
(roof, |
facade, |
support, etc.) |
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flammable |
gases |
or |
vapors |
are |
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where the modules are being installed |
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present. |
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WARNING |
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has enough strength. |
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• Never leave a module unsupported |
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• For modules mounted on roofs, special |
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All |
instructions |
should |
be read |
and |
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or unsecured. |
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construction |
or |
structures |
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may |
be |
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understood before attempting to install, |
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Do |
not |
use |
or |
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install |
broken |
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• |
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required |
to |
help |
provide |
proper |
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wire, |
operate, and/or |
maintain |
the |
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modules. |
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installation support. |
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photovoltaic |
module. |
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PV |
modules |
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Do |
not |
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artificially |
concentrate |
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• |
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Both |
roof |
construction |
and |
module |
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generate |
DC |
electrical |
energy when |
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sunlight |
on a |
module |
by |
mirror, |
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installation |
design |
have |
an |
effect on |
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exposed |
to |
sunlight |
or |
other |
light |
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Fresnel lens, magnification, etc. |
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the |
fire |
resistance |
of |
a |
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building. |
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sources. Contact with electrically active |
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Do |
not |
touch |
the |
junction |
box |
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• |
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Improper installation may contribute to |
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parts of the module such as terminals |
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terminals. |
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fire hazards. |
Additional devices such |
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1
General Installation Manual
© 2009 January, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved 1/1/09
|
as ground faults, fuses, and |
• A module should be attached on a |
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albedo of surrounding surfaces. |
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disconnects may be required. |
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mount or support structure rail by metal |
• |
Please see Figure 5 for the effect of |
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• |
Do not use modules of different |
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fittings |
(Size: 27x27x14mm, |
Material; |
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angles of installation on output power. |
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specifications in the same series string. |
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SUS304 or NSSC180). The metal |
• |
The height of a module above a |
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• |
Do not use modules of different |
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fitting must meet the following |
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surface affects the power potential of |
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specifications in parallel. |
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specifications. Size: not less than 1.06’’ |
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the module’s back face. |
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• Check and follow all safety precautions |
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(27mm) width |
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• When possible, maximize the height of |
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of other system components used. |
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Thickness: not less than 0.12’’ (3 mm) |
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modules above surfaces in order to |
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Material: Stainless steel |
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maximize ambient light beneath the |
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UL Listing Information |
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• Bolting torque must be more than 8N.m. |
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modules. |
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To satisfy UL standard 1703 requirements, |
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• Always position support structures and |
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when installing modules, be sure to: |
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The following information is provided to |
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rails along the edges of a module, or |
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• |
Use only stranded or solid copper |
help customers obtain good performance |
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between modules, and do not allow |
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single–conductor type UF cable or |
without exceeding a module’s operating |
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rails to shade a module’s back surface. |
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USE cable, rated sunlight resistant, for |
conditions or warranty parameters. |
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• Light colored surfaces reflect more light |
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modules and interconnect wiring that is |
• |
Do not artificially concentrate sunlight |
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than dark colored surfaces. Installing |
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exposed to weather. |
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on a module by mirror, Fresnel lens, |
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HIT Double modules over light colored |
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• Observe the requirements described in |
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magnification, etc. |
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surfaces will increase the output power |
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sections |
labeled |
INSTALLTION |
and |
• The surface upon which modules are |
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potential from the back side. |
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SPECIFICATIONS. |
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installed is recommended to be flat, to |
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prevent |
artificially |
concentrated |
Operating Conditions |
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INSTALLATION |
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sunlight. |
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SANYO requires that modules be operated |
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General |
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• Additional output power from the back |
within the following conditions: |
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Please read this guide completely before |
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face of the panel can be increased or |
1) |
Terrestrial applications only—no outer |
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installation or use of the modules. This |
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decreased depending upon angles of |
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space use. |
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section contains electrical and mechanical |
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installation, |
height |
from |
surfaces, |
2) |
The ambient temperature must be |
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specifications needed before using your |
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shade from structures or rails, and the |
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within –20°C (-4°F) to 46°C (115°F). |
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SANYO PV modules. |
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• Modules should be firmly fixed in place |
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Installation (reference) |
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in a manner suitable to withstand all |
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expected loads, including wind and |
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This referential figure is for HIT Double |
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snow loads. |
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(HIP-xxxDA3) modules |
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• |
Metals |
used |
in |
locations |
that |
are |
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Solar Module |
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exposed to moisture shall not be |
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employed alone or in combinations that |
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φ8 |
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could result in deterioration. |
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Install modules where they are not |
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shaded by obstacles like buildings and |
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trees. Especially pay attention to avoid |
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partially shading modules by objects |
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during the daytime. |
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Metal fitting |
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• Modules |
are water resistant, but not |
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(4 places) |
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waterproof. Moisture may leak through |
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where the frame and glass connect. |
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• Please contact your SANYO |
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Authorized Representative with |
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Mounting |
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questions regarding mounting profiles |
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Structure Rail |
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for modules if needed. |
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Metal fitting |
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Solar Module |
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Notes on Installation |
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Mounting |
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Structure Rail |
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• Clearance |
between the roof surface |
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and module frame is required to allow |
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M6 Nut |
Mounting Structure Rail |
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cooling air to circulate under the back |
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Spring washer |
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side of |
the |
module. This also allows |
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Flat washer |
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any condensation or moisture to |
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dissipate. |
Install |
modules |
so that air |
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Metal fitting |
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can circulate between the roof and the |
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Module |
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module as freely as possible. |
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• |
Leave 4 inches of clearance between |
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M6 Bolt/setscrew |
Mounting Structure Rail |
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the roof and the module frame. |
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End of Module |
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Between Modules |
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• SANYO |
recommends (but |
does |
not |
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require) |
the |
installation method |
and |
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Figure 1. |
Installation |
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mounting profile shown in Figure 1. |
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2