Sanyo HIP-205NKHE6, HIP-210NKHE6-2, HIP-205NKHE6-2, HIP-210NKHE6 User Manual

General Installation Manual
General Installation Manual for SANYO HIT Photovoltaic Modules. Please read this manual completely before installation or use of SANYO modules. This manual applies to the following products: HIP-210NKHE6, HIP-210NKHE6-2, HIP-205NKHE6, HIP-205NKHE6-2
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for choosing SANYO HIT photovoltaic (PV) modules. With proper operation and maintenance, SANYO HIT PV modules will provide you with clean, renewable solar electricity for many years. This manual contains important installation, maintenance and safety information. The word “module” as used in this manual refers to one or more PV modules. Retain this manual for future reference.
Disclaimer of Liability SANYO does not assume responsibility and expressly disclaims liability for loss, damage, or expense arising out of, or in any way connected with installation, operation, use, or maintenance by using this manual. SANYO assumes no responsibility for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from use of modules. No license is granted by implication or under any patent or patent rights. The information in this manual is believed to be reliable, but does not constitute an expressed and/or implied warranty. SANYO reserves the right to make changes to the product, specifications, or manual without prior notice.
General Information The installation of solar modules requires a great degree of skill and should only be performed by qualified licensed professionals, including, without limitation, licensed contractors and licensed electricians.
WARNING
All instructions should be read and
understood before attempting to install, wire, operate, and maintain the photovoltaic module. Contact with electrically active parts of the module such as terminals can result in burns, sparks, and lethal shock whether the module is connected or disconnected.
The installer assumes the risk of
all injury that might occur during installation, including, without limitation, the risk of electric shock.
PV modules generate DC electrical
energy when exposed to sunlight or other light sources. Although single modules produce only a low
voltage and current, shocks and burns are still a potential hazard.
To avoid the hazard of electric
shock and injury, cover the entire front surface of the PV modules with a dense, opaque material such as a cardboard box, during installation and handling of the modules.
The shock hazard increases as
modules are connected in parallel, producing higher current, and as modules are connected in series, producing higher voltages.
The shock hazard increases as
modules with nominal open-circuit voltage (Voc) in excess of 50 V, and/or modules rated for maximum system voltage in excess of 50 V.
To avoid the hazard of electric
shock, work only in dry conditions, with dry modules and dry tools.
Do not stand or step on a module
to avoid the hazard of injury and damage to the module.
Do not puncture or damage the
back sheet of a module, to avoid the hazard of electric shock and fire.
To avoid the hazard of electric
shock and injury, children and unauthorized persons should not be allowed near the installation of PV modules.
To avoid the hazard of electric
shock and injury, be sure to completely ground all modules.
To avoid the hazard of electric
shock, fire, and injury, do not disassemble the module, or remove any part installed by the manufacturer.
Unauthorized persons—except the
qualified licensed professional— should not open the cover of the junction box to avoid the hazard of electric shock.
Do not touch terminals while a
module is exposed to light. Provide suitable guards to prevent yourself from direct contact with 30 VDC or greater to avoid the hazard of electric shock or injury.
When carrying a module, two or
more people should carry it by its frame and wear non-slip gloves (to avoid injury by a slipping module, to a foot, or cuts by the edge of a frame, and so on).
Do not carry a module by its wires
or junction box, to avoid the hazard of electric shock, injury or damage to the module.
Do not drop anything on the
surfaces of a module, to avoid the hazard of electric shock, injury, and damage.
To avoid the hazard of electric
shock and fire, be sure that all other system components are compatible, and they do not subject the module to mechanical or electrical hazards.
Since sparks may occur, do not
install the module where flammable gases or vapors are present.
Never leave a module unsupported
or unsecured.
Do not drop a module.
Do not use or install broken
modules to avoid the hazard of fire, electric shock, and injury.
Do not artificially concentrate
sunlight on a module to avoid the hazard of fire or damage.
Do not touch the junction box
terminals to avoid the hazard of electric shock and injury.
Do not change the wiring of
bypass diodes to avoid the hazard of electric shock and injury.
Do not disconnect terminals while
PV modules generate electricity and connect electrical load to avoid the hazard of electrical shock.
CAUTIONS
Use a module for its intended
purpose only.
Do not treat the back sheet or front
surface with paint or adhesives, to avoid reducing its’ functionality, damage, inoperable conditions, and other unknown troubles.
GENERAL SAFETY Follow all permission, installation and inspection requirements.
Before installing modules, contact the appropriate authorities to determine permissions, installation and inspection requirements, which should be followed.
Be sure that the construction or structure (roof, etc.) where the modules are being installed has enough strength.
For modules mounted on roofs, special construction or structures may be required to help provide proper installation support.
Both roof construction and module installation design have an effect on the fire resistance of a building. Improper installation may contribute to fire hazards. Additional devices such as ground fault, fuses, and disconnects may be required.
Do not use modules of different specifications in the same system.
Follow all safety precautions of other system components used.
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General Installation Manual
Spring washer
Flat washer
Flat washer
Spring washer
INSTALLATION General
Please read this guide completely before installation or use of the modules. This section contains electrical and mechanical specifications needed before using your SANYO PV modules.
Modules should be firmly fixed in place in a manner suitable to withstand all expected loads, including wind and snow loads.
The drilling and addition of ground holes is permitted, but should be avoided whenever possible to avoid damage to the module. When additional ground holes are necessary, they must not penetrate the inner side of the aluminum frame. Caution is advised to avoid accidentally drilling, scratching, or penetrating the back sheet surface of the module. If required, it is recommended to add additional ground holes to the outer aluminum lip area of the module. In such case, additional ground holes must be at least 65 mm away from any frame corner.
For a non-integral module or panel, the assembly is to be mounted over a fire resistant roof covering rated for the application.
Appropriate material should be used for mounting hardware to prevent the module frame, mounting structure, and hardware itself from corrosion.
Install modules where they are not shaded by obstacles like buildings and trees. Especially pay attention to avoid partially shading the modules by objects during the daytime.
Please contact your SANYO Authorized Representative with questions regarding mounting profiles for modules if needed.
Notes on Installation
Clearance of “10 cm” between the roof surface and module frame is required to allow cooling air to circulate around the back of the module. This also allows any condensation or moisture to dissipate. Install modules so that air can circulate between the roof and the module.
We recommend installation methods shown in Figure 1. In some areas, local electrical codes may govern the installation and use of PV modules.
To avoid the hazard of the electric shock and fire, do not contact and damage the back sheet of the module with mounting bolts.
Operating Conditions
SANYO recommends that modules be operated within the following Operating Conditions. An installation location with conditions beyond the Operating Conditions or with other Special Conditions (see below) should be avoided. Operating Conditions of SANYO modules are as follows:
1) The modules should be operated only in terrestrial applications. No space or other Special Conditions (see below).
2) The ambient temperature should be within –20°C (-4°F) to 40°C (104°F).
3) The relative humidity should be within 45% to 95%.
4) The wind pressure load of the installation site should be less than 2,400N/m2 (50PSF).
Special Conditions
1) The ambient temperature and installation place are different from the recommended Operating Conditions.
2) Salt damage is severe at the installation place.
3) Hail and snow damage is excessive at the installation place.
Installation (reference) – HIP-xxxNKHE6, xxxNKHE6-2
For questions regarding mounting profiles for modules, please contact your local dealer.
Mounting Structure Rail
M6 Bolt
M6 Nut
4) Sand and dust damage is excessive at the installation place.
5) Air pollution, chemically active vapors, acid rain, and/or soot, etc. are excessive at the installation place.
SPECIFICATIONS Notes on Specifications
1) Rated electrical characteristics are within 10% of the values measured at Standard Test Conditions (STC). Irradiance of 1000W/m2, 25oC cell temperature, and solar spectral irradiance per IEC 60904-3.
2) Under normal conditions, a photovoltaic module may experience conditions that produce more current and/or voltage than reported at standard component test conditions. Accordingly, the values of Isc and Voc should be multiplied by a factor of 1.25 when determining voltage ratings, conductor capacities, fuse sizes, and size of controls connected to the module output.
3) The current output for the modules shown in the Specifications is measured at Standard Test Conditions. These conditions may
Solar Module
A
Solar Module
Section A-A
Figure 1: Installation
A
Module
Mounting Structure Rail
2
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