The followingfigure shows a basic block diagram of the AC1 chassis. This chassis is constructed by the followingICS;
LC864508,IC801, for the CPU (system control circuit) for AC I -A chassis
LC864512,IC801, for the CPU (system control circuit) for AC1 -B chassis
LC864516,IC801, for the CPU (system control circuit) for AC1 -C chassis
LA7687,IC201, for the IF, video, chroma de-modulationand deflectioncircuit
LC89950,IC271, for the 1H delay line circuit
LA7642,IC280, for the SECAM decoder circuit
LA7837,IC501, for the vertical deflectionoutput circuit
LA4287,ICOO1, for the audio output circuit, for AC1 -B chassis
LA4285,ICOO1, for the audio output circuit, for AC1 -A and AC1 -C chassis
ST24C02AB,etc., IC802, for the control memory IC
......
1-
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Training Manual AC 1Chassis
..52n-m
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SASSEX
1
AUDIOIN
ESTERNM AUDIOIN
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All
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CIRCUIT
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Page 4
2 CPU (SystemControl)
The followingfigure shows a block diagram of the CPU peripheralcircuit.
i
—.— .—-—-—. — -—-—
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-—-— -- —-— -—-— ,
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-4-
Training Manual ACl Chassis
Page 5
The followingtable shows pin descriptionsof the CPU for AC1-A, AC1-B and ACI-C,
Not used (AC1-B)
22GND (Analogue)Option switch (No of positions& AV
23Data-Analoguebus line
24Address-Analoguebus line
25Vertical pulse input
26Horizontalpulse input
49SIF system output-DK& option SW.
50SIF system output-1 & option SW.
modes) & AV2 Startfunction
input(AC1-C)
51SIF system output-BG& option SW.
52SIF system output-M & option SW.
training Manual ACIChassis
“-s-
Page 6
2-1 A-D Key IdentificationCircuit
The key identificationcircuit used in this chassis uses a switchedresistive ladder network in
a A-D conversioncircuit to generateand send a voltage to the CPU when a key is pressed.
The CPU uses this voltage to determinewhich key was pressed. This resistive circuit eliminates the need for encoder/decoderdevices, simplifyingdesign and adding to the reliability
of the TV.
The table shows the voltagesinput to CPU pin 14 and 15, when a given key is pressed.
K15“~
3-
CPU
+—
27kK2
10k
5.6k
&3
&
&
!W
KJ
27k
10k
5.6k
4
15
14
lrwut voltaqe to pin 15
Ke
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
OFF
1
● Range of voltage
0.5V-1.1 V
l.l V- 1.7V
1.7V - 2.3V
2.3V - 3.OV
3.OU- 3.6V
3.6V - 4.2V
more than 4.2V
Less than 0.5V
3.9k
2.2k
L
2.7kK7
0.27k
—
Function
Position Up
Postion Up
Position Down
Level Up
Level Down
Undefined
Undefined
No Key pressed
~:j
~
~
K~
K~3
K~4
Ke
K8
-t
K9
KI O
K11
K12
K13
K14
OFF
3.9k
2.2k
2.7k
0.27k
7+
Intro It vnltarie to nin 14
.----- --..-=-.- . ... . .
* Range of voltage
0.5V-1.1 V
I.lv-1.7V
1.7V - 2.3V
2.3V - 3.OV
3.OV- 3.6V
3.6V - 4.2V
more than 4.2V
Less than 0.5V
“ When the supply voltage is 5.OV.
Function
-rvlAv
TVIAV
SIF System
Colour System
Undefined
Preset
Function
No Key pressed
.
-6-
Training Manual AC 1 Chassis
Page 7
2-2 Optionswitches
This chassis uses the option function switches to determineseveral different specifications
of the TV set.
The CPU determinesthe specificationof TV by detectingthe voltagelevel on option switches pins, pins, 1, 5, 6, 7, 16,49 to 52.
Following table showsthe option functionsand assignedpins of the CPU for each chassis.
Option functions
Inhibit
Bass expander
Type of tuner
No.s of positions
No.s of positions & AV modes
RC status
Blue back in
Colour system
SIF system
TV mode
Inhibit function (AC1-A chassis)
CPU
10
1
‘9
&lcl-A
pin 1
nla
pin 5
pins 6,48nfanla
nla
pin 7
nla
pin 16
pins 49-52pins 49-52pins 49-52
IN.SW
off
on
AC1-BAC1-C
nlanla
pin 1pin 1
pin 5pin 5
nlapins 6, 48
nlanla
pin 6nla
pin 16pin16
* n/a = not available
Specification
w/o Inhibit function
w/ Inhibit function
Buss
expander function ( AC1-B and AC1-C
chassis)
CPU
L
Rx
1
.
Type of tuner
‘9
EX.SW
offw/o Bass expander function
on
Specification
w/ Bass expander function
CPU
10
TU.SW
offNormal tuner
5
L
‘Y
on
Specification
CATV channel or hyper tuner
Training Manual AC I Chassis
-7-
Page 8
Numbers of programme positions (AC1-A chassis)
i
CPU,5“
48
9
10k
6
10k
poa
POS2 Sw
PoslSw
‘ off
on
off
on
POS2 Sw
off60 programmepositions
off
on100 programmepositions
on100 programmepositions
k“
Numbers of programme positions and AV modes (AC1-C chassis)
CPU
6
48
5“
10k
$%A
10k
poa
POS2 Sw
PoslSw
off
on
off
on
on
off
off
Specification
30 programmepositions
Specification
60 programmepositions
1 AV mode
100 programmepositions
1 AV mode
100 programmepositions
2 AV modes
100 programme positions
2 AV modes
Remote control status (AC1-A chassis)
CPU
Rx
7
‘9
Blue Back function in TV mode (AC1-B chassis)
CPU
RC SW.Specification
off
on
BL.SW
off
on
w/o remote control function
w/ remote control function
Specification
I
w/ Blue back function in TV mode
w/o Blue back function in TV mode
-8-
Training Manual AC1 Chassis
Page 9
Colour system
CPU
J-1
SIF system
16
Rx
5V
10k
Pin16Rx
more 4.53V
3.9V-4.53V
3.28V-3.9V3.9k
2.66V-3.28V6.8k
2.03V-2.66V
1.41V-2.03V18k
0.78V-I .41V33k
O.15V-O.78V
less O.15V
0.15K
1.8k
12kMulti-system(AC l-B/C)
10OkPAL system
Open
Specification
Not used
Not used
Not used
China, Indonesia(ACl-B/C)
3 system
VMT system
PAL system
● When the supply voltage is 5.OV.
I
11.sw
BG.SWI.sw
off
offoffon
offoffon
on
on
off
offonon
on
off
ononon
off
off
offon
onoffoff
on
inonon
off
off
off
DK.SW
offMulti-system
off
on
off3 system
off
off
offChina 3
on
Specification
Px
Indonesia 1
East Europe
China 1
China 2
Indonesia 2
No system
J7
(ACI -A)
(ACI-A)
(AC1 -A)
Training Manual AC I Chassis
-9-
Page 10
2-3 Power/ stand-bycircuit
O Power On/stand-by
The power on/stand-bysignal is output from pin 7 of the CPU.
When the stand-by mode is selected the voltage of pin 7 changes from Hi(5V) to Low(OV)
to turn off Q682. Q682 turning off causes Q683 and Q684 to turn off. +24V supply for vertical and horizontaloutput circuit, +7.8V supply for lF/Video/Chromacircuit and +12V for
tuner circuit are all cut off, resulting in the TV set going into the stand-bymode.
When the TV is switched back into the power on mode, Q683 and Q684 are turned on
and the relevant voltagesare suppliedback to each circuit.
,-.,-.,-.,-... . ..
● mmmmmmm.mmm mm.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
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.
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.
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Q683
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supply:
:
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CPU
...................................
R681
15k
7
AAA
7
5v --------
Power On
t
““sEd’by-””-”’”o’~
Q682
-1o-
Traming Manual AC I Chassis
Page 11
ii
2-4 Protectioncircuit
L
This chassis employs two kinds of protectioncircuit, one controlledby software through the
CPU and the other by hardware.
Protectioncircuit (software)
The protectioncircuit is provided to disable the operationof the TV set in case of a circuit
malfunction.
When an abnormalityoccurs during TV receptionit causes pin 41 of the CPU to go continually Low (less than 0.8V) for about one second. The CPU detects that this has
occurred and outputs the signal to cut off Q683 and Q684.
Protectioncircuit (hardware)
When a power failure is detectedby diodes D643, D644 and D645, this protectioncircuit
operatescausing the power oscillationto stop.
If one of the above diodes is turned on, the voltage of Q631 -emitter decreases,and it
turns on completely.Photo-couplerD615 is driven by this and generatesa current which
drives Q612 on. As a result, the operationof the power oscillationcircuit is stopped.
Under normal circumstancesthese parts, D615, Q631, D641, R635, R636, VR631 are
operatingas the error detectionand regulationcircuit for +130V power supply.
D445
D201 ,
D492
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■
✎
■
✎
✎
✎
✎
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Power
✎
✎
✎
supply
✎
✎
✎
circuit
✎
✎
✎
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✎
✎
✎
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✎
✎
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..... . . . . ..
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VR631
Rf=$ :$\:
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130V
Regulator
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Power 7
R681
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&output
- circuit
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oscillation
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P................*.. . . . . . . . . . ..
operation ~ failuer
Heater
5V
180V
Jlllll18!o.slllllll.!lL
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:,,,,,...,,,,,,.,,..,,,,,..%
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Training Manual AC 1Chassis
-11-
Page 12
2-5 Band switchingcircuit
The band switchingcontrol signals are output from pins 36, 37 and 38 of the CPU and fed
to the base of Q1 03, Q104 and Q1 05, band switching transistors.
The one of these transistorsthen supplies the drive voltage(+l2V) to the tuner accordingto
the output signal from the CPU as shown below table.
Antenna
Tuner
i
I._
Cllo3
●
VL
Q104
●
VH
Q105
●
u
Band Switching Logic
output
Pin36 Pin 37Pin 38
LH
HL
HHL
Hon
Hoff
Q103Q104
offoff
onoff
off
off
Q105
on
12k
12k
R898
12k
Selected Band
VHF-Low
VHF-High
UHF
36 VL
37 VH
38 UHF
CPU
-12-
Tmining Manual AC1 Chassis
Page 13
2-6 AFT
This chassis employs two kinds of the AFT circuit, it’s called the Digital AFT and the Trace
AFT.
The digital AFT operatesas the hardware AFT in the tuner circuit. Every channel selection,
the CPU reads out the tuning data from the memory and then changestuning voltage output
from pin 8 to obtain the best tuned picture.
The trace AFT is to prevent the drifting of receiving conditioncaused by the temperature
etc. The CPU monitors the AFT S-curve signal input to pin 13 and maintainsthe correct
tuned picture by controllingthe output tuning voltage.
.
DigitalAn
(1)
The CPU outputs tuning voltage(Startvalue) which is subtractedwith the step as table-1
from the stored tuning voltage data in the memory and waits for 240ms.
II* When the AFT voltage is less than 1.5V, go to step (4).
III* Other than the above, go to step (2).
Increase the tuning voltage along with table-2auntil the AFT voltagereaches less than
‘w
(2)
1.5V. Go to next step.
Decrease the tuning voltage along with table-2buntil the AFT voltagereaches more than
(3)
2.OV. Go to next step.
The CPU judges that the sync. signal is existing or not by detectingthe voltage on pin
(4)
46,
If the CPU detects a low voltage on pin 46, go to step (2).
If the CPU detects a high(5V) voltage on pin 46, completethe digital AFT operationand
go to the Trace AFT stage.
Trace Am
After completingthe digital AFT operation,the CPU switches to the trace AFT mode.
(1)
If the AFT v;ltageii more than 3.OV and the IF ident. signal is detected,the CPU
increases the tuning voltage along with table-3.
(2)
If the AFT voltage is less than 2.OV and the IF ident. signal is detected,the CPU
decreasesthe tuning voltage along with table-3.
‘L
In the preset mode and fine tuning mode, this functiondoes not operate.
(3)
‘“L
Tablel Substructed steps
~=
Table-2 Tuning apeed of digital AFT
(a) Highspead (steps/10msec.)
~
(b) Mid spead (steps/10msec.)
~
Training Manual AC I Chassis
Table-3 Tuning spesd of Trace AFT
-13-
Page 14
Tuning
Tuner
TU
Q184
‘ 8
TUNING OUT
F
CPU
IF IDENT IN
AFTIN13
46w
4
J? $:”
l\
R858
150
R177
120k
R176
39k
RI 75
82k
IC201
lF&VIDEO
2 IF IDENT
7 AFT
I
J? %::
Input Signal
Pin 13
of IC801
Pin 8
of IC801
Pin 46
of IC801
AFT S-Curve
Input
Tuning Voltage
IF Ident.
Signal Input
-,:!
!,,
Input Voltage Level of Pin 13
LL(OV-1.5V)
L (1.5V-2.OV)
M (2.O-3.OV)
H (3.OV-3.5V)
HH(3.5V-5V)
‘ Tuned point
Judgement
Tuning Voltage Down
Tuning Voltage
Tuned Centre
Tuning Voltage Up
Tuning Voltage Up
Down
3.5V
3.OV
A
2.OV
-14-
Training Manual AC 1 Chassis
Page 15
2-7 TV/AV switchingcircuit
The TV/AV switching signal output from pin 40 of the CPU is supplied to pin 4 of ICOO1,
audio output, and pin 1 of IC201 to select the internal or externalsource. The SECAM
switchingsignal output from pin 4 is sent to pin 1 of IC201. The output of each mode and
system is shown in the table below.
CPU
AV/SECA;
TVIAV
40
R803
5.6k
R815R804
680
-“4
15k
To SECAM IC
pin12
L
R861
5.6k
5V
d?
OUTPUTPAUNTSCSECAM
pin 4
40LL
Din
HzLHz
I
I
Q016
RI 71
lk
“1
TVIAvI
Icool
AUDIO OUTPUT
4 lNT./EXT. SW.
IC201
lV/VIDEO
1 AVISECAM
SIF IN
PAUNTSCSECAM
H
HH
● Hz= High impedance
2-8 Analoguecontrolcircuit
The colour saturation,brightness,contrast, tint, and sharpnessfor picture controls and
selectionof crystal control are controlledvia the analoguebus lines connectedfrom pins 23
and 24 of the CPU to pins 18 and 19 of IC201, LA7687. The CPU outputs the data and
L
address signals during a vertical retracing period, and the control address and data of crystal are representedin 8 bits and data of picture controls are representedin 7 bits.
The timing charts and specificationsof bus lines are describedon next page.
The sound volume control is output from pin 39 as 7 bits PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
signal. This signal is applied to the audio output IC as DC control voltage through the filter-
PAL3.58
NTSC3.582.90V - 3.90V
NTSC4.434.1 Ov - 5.00V
O - 1.48V0.04V(02/255)
1.70V - 2.70V
Referenceoutput
voltage of CPU
O.oiv(02/255)
0.86V(44/255)
1.76V
2.67V(136/255)
3.57V(182/255)
4.51V(230/255)
Referenceoutput
2.20V(1
3.22V(164/255)
5.00V(255/255)
(90/255)
12/255)
i
b) Picture control (7 bits=l 27 steps)
Control Item
Brightness
Contrast
Colour
Sharpness
Tint
Reference output voltage of
MinimumI
0.43V
2.48V(63/1 27)
0.95V(24/1 27)
1.22V
(11/127)
Ov(0/127)
(31/127)
Output timing chart
1 Field
V-Sync
5V
Address
—
CPU
Maxmum
2.91V(74/1 27)
4.96V(126/1 27)
4.96V(126/127)
3.43V(87/1 27)
3.7V(94/1 27)
.-
//
//
I
Data
-16-
Training Manual AC] Chassis
Page 17
2-9 Systemswitchoutput
The outputs frompins 4,40and340ftheCPUselectthecoloursystem and the outputs
from pins 49 to 52 the SIF system. These outputs drive the colour and SIF system switching
circuits. The operationof each switching circuit is shown in the table below.
Colour system switching output
Output pins
~oltage(V)44034
System
PAL
SECAM
TV
NTSC4.43
NTSC
II PAL!
AV
II
I
SIF system switching output
SECAM0- 1.0
NTSC4.43
NTSC
I
Xtal/lD
0- 1.0
0- 1.0
4.0-5.0
2.7-3.6
0- 1.0
4.0 -5.0HzH*
2.7- 3.6
I
“It dependsonreceivingTV system
HZ= High impedance
ll-fzI-1*
I
HzLL
LLL
HzLL
HzLH
HH*
HzH*
ii
Multi system
1.
SIF system
Auto
5.5 MHZ
6.OMHZ
6.5MHz
4.5MHZ
r
“ The output level of pin 52 in the AUTO mode isdetermined by
the followingcondition
~
TV
AV
2. PX system
Output pins
52515049
*
HHH
LHLL
LLHL
LLLH
HLLL
AUTO BAN
. AUTO B/W
PAL
SECAM
NTSC4.43
NTSC
It maintains the condition of TV mode.
50
50 or 60
500r60
50 or 60
50 or 60
Display
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
L
H
L
L
L
H
6.5MHz
4.5MHZHLLLS4
3.
Indonesia a system
SIF systemOutput pinsDisplay
Auto
5.5MHZ
4.5MHZ
Training Manual AC 1Chassis
LLLHS3
Same condition with Multi-system
‘
52515049
*
HLL
LHLLS2
HLLLS3
“ Same condition with Multi-system
S1
-17-
Page 18
L 3 system
SIF systemOutput pins
52515049
Auto
5.5MHZ
6.OMHZ
6.5 MHz
5. a) East Europe systam(ACl -A/B)
LHH
LHLL
LLHL
LLLH
S1F systemOutput pins
H
Display
S1
S2
S3
S4
Display
52515049
Auto
5.5MHZ
6.5MHz
b) East Europe system(AC1-C)
S1F system
LHL
LHL
LLL
Output pins
I
H
L
H
Display
I
SI
S2
S3
52515049
Auto
16.5MHzILLLHI.52I
5.5 MHZ
6. No system
SIF system
----
LHL
LHLL
I
Output pins
52515049
LLLL
H
SI
S3
I
Display
No Display
i
I
7. China a svstem
S1F systemOutput pins
52515049
Auto
6.5MHz
6.OMHZ
4.5MHZ
8. China b system
SIF system
●
LLLH
LLHL
HLLL
Output pins
I
52515049
Auto
6.5MHz
4.5MHZ
9.
Chinac system
SIF system
●
LLLH
HLLL
I
Output pins
52515049
Auto
6.5MHz
LLHH
LLLH
6.OMHZII
10. Indonesia b system
Colour system
Auto
PAL
NTSC4.43
Pin 34
*
L
L
NTSCH
LHH
. Same conditionwithMultisystem
LLH
‘ Same condition with Multi system
HLw?
Display
S1
S2
S3
S4
Display
S1
S2
S3
I
Display
SI
S2
No Display
I
-18-
Trainitig Manual AC) Chassis
Page 19
2-10 Horiz./Vert.pulse input
The vertical and horizontalpulses from the deflectioncircuits are input to pins 25 and 26 in
order to synchronisethe On Screen Display.
The vertical pulse is supplied from pin 20 of IC201 through the buffer and inverter circuit
(Q845 and Q837).
The horizontalpulse is supplied from pin 4 of the flyback transformerthrough the inverter
circuit Q836.
If one of these pulses is not supplied to the CPU, the on-screendisplay cannot be dis-
played.
‘.-
CPU
H-SYNC. 2f
V-SYNC. 2!
Ul_bv 5VR883
Horiz.
/
I
I
Vert
3.3k
?
u.
JL--l’l
Vert.
u
Hnriz
\
\
T471
FBT
IC201
lF/Video/Chroma
20 V-DRIVE
I
V-Dfive pulse to V-OUTPUT IC
Training Manual AC 1Chassis
-19-
Page 20
3. lF/Video/Chroma/Deflection
The followingfigure shows a block diagram of the lF/Video/Chroma/DeflectionIC <LA7687>
peripheralcircuit.
3-1 IF stage
The IF signal output from the tuner is amplified by the pre-amplifierQ1 01, then sent to the
SAW(SutfaceAcoustic Wave) filter Xl 61. The output signal of the SAW filter Xl 61, is input
to pins 47 and 48. The IF signal thus input to the IC is then amplifiedby the IF amplifier, and
is detectedby the video detector with the VCO(VoltageControlledOscillation)circuit consisted of Xl 71 9,725 MHz oscillator and peripheralresistors, and it is output as a composite
video signal at pin 8.
This compositevideo signal passes through the 6.0MHZ(l)/6.5MHz(D/K) and 4.5 MHz(M)
sound bandpassfiltering circuit, and it is input into pin 1 of IC201. In the IC, this sound IF
signal passes through the SIF amplifier, FM detector and audio output circuit, and it is then
output from pin 51 as audio drive signal.
TUNERQ101
IF PREAMP.
..............................
,..,,,,.,,.,.,,,.,.,,,.,.,r
:.,.,
~i$:MHJ+
:,,,,..,,.,,.,..,,.,,.,,.,,.,.
~Tr%qE~
!4.5/6.0/6.5fvll-tz!
x,,.,..,..,.,.,,..,,,,,.,,,.
+$7-
VIDEO-OUT
EXT. VIDEO-IN
AUDIO-OUT
ANALOGUE BUS
X161
SAW
X171
9.725MH
J#o
SIF CARRIER(4.516.016 .5MHZ
J
I
\\
IC201
lF/VIDEO/CHROMA/DEF.
32
42
41
25
20
3E
3~
33
:5
3f
37
1---
47
48
5
1
8
10
.
14
51
.
18
.
19
IC271
lH DELAYLINE
113
5ff
a
R-YIG-YIB-Y
\\\
-Y
Q261
X242
~H-DRIVE
m
~V-DRIVE
in
CRT
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A
28
=-+=+-L
il
‘#
AUDIO
-20-
23
Training Manual ACI Chassis
Page 21
3-2 Video/Chromastage
The compositevideo signal output from pin 8 of IC201, passes through the QI 84 and the
sound traps X181 (4.5 MHz), Xl 82(6. OMHZ) and Xl 83(6.5MHz)to reject the sound carrier
components,is then supplied to pin 10. The external video signal from the AV terminal is
supplied to pin 14.
The video signal input to pin 10 or 14 is separatedinto the luminance(Y)and chrominance
(C) signals in IC201. The chroma signal is divided into R-Y and B-Y colour differencesig-
nals, which are demodulatedand output from pin 38(B-Y) and 39( R-Y). These signal pass
through the 1H delay line circuit(lC271 ), and are re-input to pins 36(B-Y) and 37( R-Y).
These R-Y/B-Y colour differencesignals are supplied to the matrix circuit. The G-Y signal is
generatedby this circuit.
The externalRGB signals for the on-screendisplay or teletext display are input to pins
29(B), 30(G) and 31(R). In the IC, the internal R-Y, G-Y, B-Y signals and the externalR, G,
B signals are mixed in the selection circuit driven by the blanking signal input to pin 28, and
finally output to pins 33, 34 and 35. The -Y(luminance)signal is output from pin 32.
“k.
The colour saturation,contrast,brightness,tint and sharpnesscontrols can be controlledby
the CPU in 7 bits digital data through the analoguebus lines on pins 18 and 19.
3-3 Deflectionstage
The horizontaloscillator circuit provides a 500kHz ceramic oscillator X361 connectedto pin
23. The horizontal frequencyis determinedby dividing the frequencyby a 1/32 down
counter. The horizontaldrive pulse is sent from pin 25 and drives drive transistorQ431.
The flyback pulse applied to pin 26 is performed the phase-shiftby integratingcircuit consisting of VR351 and C351, and used for the horizontalcentring adjustment.
The vertical sync. is generatedby counting down the horizontaloscillation.The vertical drive
pulse sent from pin 20 to pin 2 of IC501, vertical output IC<LA7837>.
This IC has the automaticselectioncircuit for vertical sync. signal cycle from 50Hz or 60Hz.
It outputs the result to pin 21. If the IC selects 60 Hz, it outputs the High to the pin.
L
L
-21-
Training Manual AC I Chassis
Page 22
Q. S@Mlswitches(AC1-A and Acl-cchassis only)
4-1 Sound Carrier Trap Circuit
When the 4.5 MHz system is selected,the CPU outputs a “High” signal from pin 34. Q181 is
turned on and Q182 is turned off. As a result D182/Dl 84 are cut off and D181 is turned on.
The compositevideo signal from pin 8 of IC201 is supplied to the base of QI 83 via the
4.5 MHz trap circuit Xl 81 which removes the intercarriersound content.From Q183 the
CVBS video signal is fed to pin 10 of IC201. When other systems are selected the composite video signal is fed through the 5.5 MHz/6 .OMHz trap Xl 82, or the 6.5 MHz trap Xl 83,
which remove the respectiveintercarriersound contents.The remainingvideo is fed to pin
10 of IC201 via QI 83.
This switchingis shown in the table below.
IC201
lF/Video/chrome
CPU
4.5 MHZ
Video in
~~.\
10
8
C21O
1
Video out~’
—.—.
+
.—. —. —. —. —- —- —. —- —-—-—-—-—-—-
R188
L181
1
J!
M
5!
X184
5.5 MHZ
Xl 82
5.516 .OMHZ
Xl 83
6.5 MHz
R196
220
Q184
r—
I
i
/’-
D182
R184
680
R183
10k
R182
27k
4
$
f
1
Q182
R185
680
lk
:R195 ‘ ~
/
D{84
4
34
Sw
2.2k
)
;C181
115
, R193
,120
j
-
‘=I.XEEJ
SIF System
4.5 MHZHOn
OtherLoffOn
Pin 34Q181
-22-
Q182
off
D181D182
Onoff
offOn
Training Manual AC I Chassis
Page 23
4-2 SIF FilteringCircuit
The video signal which also contains the SIF signal is output from pin 8 of IC201 and is sup-
plied to the base of the buffer transistorQ137.
The SIF signal output from Q137 is suppliedto pin 1 of IC201 through the sound bandpass
(6.OMHZ), X131 (6.5MHz)are selectedaccording to the output signals from pins 49 to 52 of
the CPU. The SIF signal is then fed via the relevant bufferQ134(4.5MHz), Q133 (5.5MHz),
Q132 (6.OMHZ), Q131 (6.5MHz) to the SIF input pin 1 of IC201 for de-modulation.
IC201
lfNideo
/chroma8
Sound Carrier
SIF Input 1
-
CPU
4
52
5C
Video + Sound Carrier Output
SIF Filterina Circuit
1
Q134
11
()
11
TT
J
Q133
II
( +
X133
5 5MHZ
q-r-/+
J
Q132
II
4+
q?’‘
X132
6.OMHZ
X134
4.5 MHZ
II
h
Q184
Q136
F
J
p
J
Q135
-f
J
J
51
49
Training Manuel AC] Chassis
SIF Svstem
Auto
5.5 MHZ
6.OMHZ
6.5 MHz
4.5MHZ
Q131
“kT”
Pin52Pin51
*
L
L
LL
HL
T
H
H
L
II
X131
6.5 MHz
‘in 50
H
L
H
L
L
-23-
Pin49Q134
H*On
LOffOn
L
H
LOnOff
IT
Q133
offoff
offoff
‘ It depends on receiving system,
Q132Q131
OnOn
offoff
OnOff
OffOn
offoff
T
Page 24
5. Audio Output
The internal audio signal from pin 51 of IC201 is suppliedto pin 1 of ICOO1, audio outputLA4285, for AC1 -A and AC1 -C, LA4287 for AC1 -B. The external audio signal is supplied to pin
3 of ICOO1. Either of audio signals is selectedby the Internal/Externalswitchingsignal input
to pin 4.
The selected audio signal passes through the pre-amplifiercircuit and the drive circuit into the
audio amplifier. The sound volume control is supplied from pin 39 of the CPU to pin 5 of ICOO1
through the digital-analogueconvertercircuit. The audio amplifieris the SEPP(SingleEnded
Push Pull) type and the output from pin 9 drives the speaker directly.
IC201
lF/VIDEO/CHROMA
8
1
b’
51
EXT.AUDIO-IN
Q184,
SIF Carrier
INT.AUDIO
...........................
SOUND!
:
; FILTERING:
E CIRCUIT:
............ .............
J
3
(n
F
z
y
1~
\ I
1+
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3-0
>
w
2
3
g
\ (
45
HEADPHONE
I
I
v
9
SPEAKER
Icool
AUDIO OUTPUT
-24-
-
Training Manual AC1 Chassis
Page 25
6. VerticalOutput
This chassis employs an LA7837 for the vertical output circuit. It incorporatesa built-in ramp
generatorcircuit, constantvertical height function for 50/60Hz operationand pump-upcircuit.
The vertical trigger pulse is driven by the negativepolarity vertical sync pulse from the
IC201. The ramp generatorcircuit generatesthe vertical deflectionsawtoothwaveform.The
sawtooth waveformis generatedby chargingand dischargingthe current in C513 connected to pin 6. This ramp signal drives the vertical drive circuit. In the first half of scanningperiod, a deflectingcurrent is sent from pin 12 and passes through the followingpath;
VCC(24V) + D512 + pin 13 + pin 12 + DY + C515 +R518.
An electric charge is then stored in C515. In the last half of scanningperiod, the current
path is; C515 -+ DY +pin 12 + pin ll(GND)+ R518.
In this way, an increasingsawtoothwaveformcurrent flows directly to the DY to perform
electron beam deflection.During the first half of the blankingperiod, the vertical ramp signal
suddenly turns off. Since there is no longer any current flowing into the DY, the magnetic
field collapsescausing an induced current to flow as flows;
DY+pin 12+pin 11 +R518-C515+DY.
Once the magnetic field in DY has dissipated,the current path becomes;
Vcc+pin8+pin9+C517+pin 13~pin12+DY+C515+R518
and when the prescribedcurrent value is reached. the vertical drive pulse turns on. This
completesone cycle.
VR51 O is for controllingthe amount of feedbackapplied to pin 4 for the vertical size adjustment.
i
IC201
lF/VIDEO/DEF.
2(
21
IC501
VERT. 0UTPUT<LA7837>
12345678910111213
lrl
+~’3
VR51O
V-SIZE
.=------------ CurmnlW of firs! half uf
—-—Cumntff0w0fh5 thalf0f5cann*@d
scanning *rid
D.Y
V.COIL
IjR518
i~5
t
Training Manual AC lChassis
-25-
Page 26
7. HorizontalOutput
The horizontaloscillator signal is output from pin 25 of IC201 and used for switching thedrive transistorQ431. This switchingsignal is current amplifiedby the drive transformer
T431 and drives the output transistorQ432. When Q432 turns ON, an increasingcurrent
flows directly to the DY through
C441/C442+ L441 /R441 +DY +Q432-C +Q432-E
and the deflectionoccurs during the last half of the scanningperiod. When Q432 turns OFF,
the magneticfield stored in the DY up to that point causes a resonant current to flow into
the capacitorsC435 and charges them. The current stored in C435 then flows back to the
DY causing an oppositemagnetic field to be stored in the DY. This field then collapses
increasinga current which switches the dumper diode in Q432 ON. The resonancestate is
completed,and an increasingcurrent then flows again directly to the DY through the
dumper diode.
By this means, the deflectionin the first half of the scanningperiod is performed.When
Q432 turns ON at the end of the first half of the scanningperiod, the deflectionduring the
This chassis employs the interval oscillationcircuit on the power circuit for saving the consumptionof power supply circuit during the stand-bymode
The interval oscillationcircuit consists of Q685, Q686, D685 and peripheralcircuit. Q685
and Q686 drives the photo-couplerD615 and oscillationof power circuit according to volt-
age level on point (A) in the figure. During power-onmode, the voltage on point (A) is
almost OV and Q685 and Q686 maintain turning-off.
When the set switches into stand-bymode, the voltage on point (A) increasesabout 15V.
The voltage which is divided with R688 and R687 is applied to Q685-baseand drives Q685
and Q686 turning-on.When Q686 turns on, the photo-diode/transistorin D61 5 is completely
turned on, then Q612 is turned on and Q613 is turned off. By this means, the oscillationof
.
\
power circuit stops and the voltage of secondarypower supply falls down. Also the voltage
of point (A) falls down from 15V gradually.
When the voltage on Q685-baseis less than voltage of Q685-emitter,Q685 is turned off
and then Q686 is off, then D615 and Q612 are turned off. Finally Q613 starts the oscillation
and the voltagesare supplied to the secondarycircuit. By this means, the voltage on point
(A) rises up and drives Q685 on again. By repeating the above operation,the power con-
Check voltage on pin 5 of ICOO1
when the maximum volume setting
+6V
Check waveformon pin 9 of ICOO1
I
I
1
H,c801’c824L848
m
0.5V
El
I
‘vC822C823R851, R852, R885,
‘esSpeakers,headphonesocket,
*CO05, CO06
I
I No
m
0.5V
Check waveformon pin 51 of
IC201
No
Check SIF filterincl circuit
No sound on all of systems
No sound on 6.5 MHz system-->Check Q135, Q1 31, R832, Xl 31, C131 peripheralcircuit
No sound on 6.OMHZ system --> Check QI 35, Q1 32, R833, Xl 32, Cl 32 peripheralcircuit
No sound on 4.5 MHz system