SanDisk SSD P4 Product Manual

SSD P4 (PATA) Sol id State Drive
Product Ma nual
Preliminary, Rev 0.4
Docume nt No. 80-11-XXXX1
September 2010
SanDisk Corporation
Corporate Hea d quarter s • 601 McCar thy Blvd. • M ilpitas, CA 9 5035
Phone (4 08) 801-1000 • Fax (408) 801-8657
www.sandisk.com
SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
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© 2008 - 2010 San Disk Corporation . All right s reserv ed.
Document No. 80-11-XXXX1 05/10 Printed in U.S.A.
© 2010 SanDisk® Corporation 2 Document No. 80-11-XXXX1
SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
Revision History
Revision
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Description Date
Initial draft
July 25
Updated performance/power
Updated ATA command and Identify
Data tables
August 12
Updated Ordering information
Add product weights
August 17
Update MTTF numbers.
Update Identify Data table:
o Word 69 – Changed Trim
support from Deterministic to non-Deterministic.
o Word 83 – Set correct bit to
indicate SET MA X S ecurit y
September 27, 20 10
Extension Supported.
o Word 105 – Indicate support
for 1 sector of LBA Range Entrie s ( Trim).
Updated definition of PATA connector Pin 40 (DEVADR).
th
, 2010
th
th
, 2010
, 2010
© 2010 SanDisk® Corporation 3 Document No. 80-11-XXXX1
SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 8
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................. 8
1.1
1.2
KEY FEATURES ............................................................................................................................ 9
1.3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................... 10
1.4
DEFECT AND ERROR MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................. 10
1.5
WEAR LEVELING ....................................................................................................................... 10
1.6
BAD BLOCK MANAGE MENT ......................................................................................................... 10
1.7
NON-VOLATILE WRITE CACHE ...................................................................................................... 11
1.8
POWER MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................. 11
GENERAL PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ 12
2.
INTERFACE ............................................................................................................................... 12
2.1
2.2
CAPACITY ................................................................................................................................ 12
2.3
PERFORMANCE ......................................................................................................................... 13
2.4
ENDURANCE ............................................................................................................................ 13
POWER CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................ 14
3.
SUPPLY VOLTAGE ...................................................................................................................... 14
3.1
3.2
AVERAGE POWER CONSUMPTION ................................................................................................. 14
3.3 ACTIVE POWER CONSUMPTION .................................................................................................... 14
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATION .............................................................................................................. 15
4.
HALF 1.8” WITH 40-PIN LIF CONNECTOR ........................................................................................ 15
4.1
4.1.1
Half 1.8” with LIF connector 32GB-64GB ........................................................................... 15
4.1.1
Half 1.8” with LIF connector 128GB .................................................................................. 16
ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................... 17
5.
TEMPERATURE ......................................................................................................................... 17
5.1
5.2
HUMIDITY ............................................................................................................................... 17
5.3
VIBRATION .............................................................................................................................. 17
5.4
SHOCK ................................................................................................................................... 17
5.5
ALTITUDE ................................................................................................................................ 17
5.6
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) ................................................................................................ 18
5.7
ACOUSTICS .............................................................................................................................. 18
5.8
EMI/RFI COMPLIANCE .............................................................................................................. 18
5.9
ROHS .................................................................................................................................... 18
5.10
REGULATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 19
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................................................... 20
6.
ERROR RATE ............................................................................................................................ 20
6.1
6.2
MTTF (MEAN-TIME-TO-FAILURE) ................................................................................................ 20
INTERFACE .................................................................................................................................... 21
7.
SUPPORTED STANDARDS ............................................................................................................. 21
7.1
7.2
PIN ASSIGNMENTS STANDARD SATA .......................................................................................... 21
7.3
DETAILED PIN-DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................ 22
7.4
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................. 23
7.5
OUTPUT DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................. 23
SUPPORTED ATA COMMANDS ...................................................................................................... 24
8.
IDENTIFY DATA ......................................................................................................................... 27
8.1
© 2010 SanDisk® Corporation 4 Document No. 80-11-XXXX1
SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
8.2 LOG PAGES .............................................................................................................................. 31
ORDERING INFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 32
9.
CONTACT INFORMATION ......................................................................................................... 33
10.
© 2010 SanDisk® Corporation 5 Document No. 80-11-XXXX1
SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
TABLE OF F I G U RES
F
IGURE 1-1: SANDISK SSD P4 (PATA) BLOCK DIAGRAM ....................................................................................... 8
F
IGURE 4-1: HALF 1.8” WITH CONNECTOR 32-64GB TOP AND SIDE VIEW WITH KEEP-OUT AREA ................................... 15
F
IGURE 4-2: HALF 1.8” WITH CONNECTOR 32-64GB BOTTOM VIEW WITH KEE P-OUT AREA .......................................... 16
F
IGURE 4-3: HALF 1.8” WITH CONNECTOR 128GB TOP AND SIDE VIEW WITH KEEP-OUT AREA ...................................... 16
F
IGURE 4-4: HALF 1.8” WITH CONNECTOR 128GB BOTTOM VIEW WITH KEEP-OUT AREA ............................................. 16
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SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
Table of Tables
TABLE 2-1: SANDISK SSD P4 CAPACITY ........................................................................................................... 12
T
ABLE 2-2: SANDISK SSD P4 PERFORMA NCE .................................................................................................... 13
T
ABLE 2-3: SANDISK SSD P4 ENDURANCE ....................................................................................................... 13
T
ABLE 3-1: SANDISK SSD P4 SUPPLY VOLTAGE ................................................................................................. 14
T
ABLE 3-2: SANDISK SSD P4 AVERAGE POWER CONSUMPTION ............................................................................. 14
T
ABLE 3-3: SANDISK SSD P4 ACTIVE POWER CONSUMPTION ................................................................................ 14
T
ABLE 4-1: MECHANICAL INFORM ATION HALF 1.8” WITH 40-PIN LIF CONNECTOR ................................................... 15
T
ABLE 5-1: SANDISK SSD P4 TEMPERATURE SUPPORT ........................................................................................ 17
T
ABLE 5-2: SANDISK SSD P4 HUMIDITY SUPPORT .............................................................................................. 17
T
ABLE 5-3: SANDISK SSD P4 VIBRATION SUPPORT ............................................................................................. 17
T
ABLE 5-4: SANDISK SSD P4 SHOCK SUPPORT .................................................................................................. 17
T
ABLE 5-5: SANDISK SSD P4 ALTITUDE SUPPORT ............................................................................................... 17
T
ABLE 5-6: SANDISK SSD P4 ESD STANDARD ................................................................................................... 18
T
ABLE 5-7: SANDISK SSD P4 EMI/RFI COMPLIANCE .......................................................................................... 18
T
ABLE 5-8: SANDISK SSD P4 REGULATIO N STANDAR DS ....................................................................................... 19
T
ABLE 6-1: SANDISK SSD P4 MTTF ............................................................................................................... 20
T
ABLE 7-1: LIF CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENT .................................................................................................... 21
T
ABLE 7-2: LIF CONNECTOR PIN - DETAILED DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................... 23
T
ABLE 7-3: INPUT VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................... 23
T
ABLE 7-4: OUTPUT DRIVE CHARACTER ISTICS ..................................................................................................... 23
T
ABLE 8-1: SUPPORTED ATA COMMANDS ........................................................................................................ 26
T
ABLE 8-2: IDENTIFY DATA VALUES ................................................................................................................. 30
T
ABLE 8-3: SUPPORTED SMART LOG PAGES ..................................................................................................... 31
T
ABLE 9-1: ORDERING INFORMATION .............................................................................................................. 32
T
ABLE 9-2: DECODED SKU ............................................................................................................................ 32
© 2010 SanDisk® Corporation 7 Document No. 80-11-XXXX1
SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual
NAND Flash
SSD Controller
NAND
Flash
Array - 0
High-Speed
NAND Flash I/F
SATA
Interface
NAND
Flash
Array - 1
SanDisk SSD P4 (PATA)
PATA-to-
SATA
Bridge
PATA (UDMA6)
Interface
Rev 0.4
1. Introduction
1.1 General Description
The SanDisk® SSD P4 builds on the momentum of the first and second generations of pSSD and the overall trend in the market towards smaller, thinner computing machine s that enable mobility and connectivity on the go.
Using NAND flash based storage to replace Hard Disk Drives, SSD P4 provides a much improved user experience. In addition to being rugged and reliable, the third generation modular SSD beat s H DDs in every possible metric – power consu mption, sequential and random read performances as well as sequential and random write performances. The SATA interface aligns with the global transition in the industry, which is enforced by the platform’s chipsets.
Using the advanced 32nm memory geometry is provided in capacity range of 32GB­128GB. The small form factor of SSD P4 enables further miniaturization of Netbooks, SmartBooks and Tablets designs and opens doors for a whole range of other applications.
The SSD P4 product complies wit h th e ATA-8 standard and is el ectrically compatible with a parallel IDE/ATA disk drive.
In additi on t o the ma ss st or age-specific NAND flash memory chips, the SSD includes an on-board intelligent controller for managing interface protocols, data storage and retrieval, error-correcting code (ECC), defect handling and diagnostics, advance power management and clock control. Using innovative data management algorithms, the SSD P4 provides superior sequential and random IO performance, and ensures data reliability.
Figure 1-1: SanDisk SSD P4 (PATA) Block Diagram
Unlike an H DD, the SSD P4 h as no moving parts. It k eeps workin g in environm ents such as classrooms, kiosks and in space-restricted server racks. The patented flash management technology brings top data integrity to the SSD, even during power
losses. Dynamic bad block management, dynamic and static wear-leveling, and robust error detection and correction code (EDC/ECC) ensure data integrity.
© 2010 SanDisk® Corporation 8 Document No. 80-11-XXXX1
SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
Once the SSD has been configured by the host, it appears to the host as a standard ATA (IDE) disk drive.
1.2 Key Features
High capacity, ultra-small form factor supporting unformatted capacities
32GB, 64GB and 128GB: Half 1.8” with a 40-pin LIF connector Interface to host
o Standard: ATA-8
2
High performance
o Host transfer rate: 133 MB/s maximum o Sustained Read: 100 MB/s o Susta ine d Write: 85 MB/s o 4K Rand o m Write (Sustained): 130 IOPS o 4K Random Write (Recovered): 185 IOPS
1
of
o 4K Random Read: 1700 IOPS
Low power consumption
o Supply voltage: 3.3 Vdc
o Typical read/write o Standby mode: 72mW
Highly reliable
o Mean time to failure (MTTF): TBD hours, based on Part Stress Analysis o Operating shock: 1,500G, 0.5msec half sin e o Operating vibration: 5gRM S, 10-2000 Hz o Operating temperature: 0˚C to 70˚C o Non-operating temperature and storage: -55˚C to +85˚C
3
: 0.16W
1
The logical capacity of the drive conforms to the IDEMA HDD Specification. See www.idema.org for details. Some of th e listed capacity is used for fo rmatting an d oth e r f unctions, and thu s is not available f or data storage. 1 megabyte (MB) = 1 million b y te s; 1 gigabyte (GB) = 1 b illion b y te s.
2
These performance numbers refer to the 32GB product. Based on internal testing; performance may vary.
3
Average (typical) power while running M ob ile M a rk ™ 2007.
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SSD P4 (PATA) Solid State Drive Product Manual Rev 0.4
1.3 Functional Description
SSD P4 contains a high level, intelligent subsystem. This intelligent (microprocessor) subsystem provides many capabilities not found in other types of memory cards.
These ca pa bilities incl ud e the follo w i ng :
Standard ATA register and command set
Support for Trim command
S.M.A.R.T. feature supported
Host independence from details of erasing and programmi ng flash memory
Sophisticated system for managing defects (similar to systems found in
magnetic disk drives)
Sophisti cated system for error recove ry including a powerful error correction code (ECC)
Advanced power management for low power operation
Implementation of dynamic and static wear-leve li ng to ex tend card ’ s li fe
1.4 Defect and Error Management
SSD P4 contains a sophisticated defect and error management system that is similar to the systems found in magnetic disk drives, and in many cases, offers enhancements. If necessary, the SSD card wil l rewrite dat a from a defective sector to a good sector. This action is completely transparent to the host and does not consume any user data space.
The SSD soft error rate specification is much better than the magnetic disk drive specification. In the extremely rare case that a read error does occur, the SSD P4 products have innovative algorithms to recover the data by using error detection code and error correction code (EDC/ECC). These defect and error management systems, coupled with the solid state construction, give SSD P4 unparalleled reliability.
1.5 Wear Leve ling
Wear leveling is an intrinsic part of the erase pooling functionality of SSDs using NAND memory. Advanced features of dynamic and static wear-leveling, and automatic block management are used to ensure an even dis tribu tion of write erase cycle throughout the entire device, regardless of how dynamic or static the data written is. This guarantees high data reliability and maximizes flash life expectancy.
1.6 Bad Block Management
Bad blocks are occasionally created during the life cycle of a flash component, in a phenomenon called dynamic bad-block accumulation. These bad blocks must be marked and replaced dynamically in order to prevent read/write failures. When a bad block is detected, the embedded Bad Block Mapping algorithm maps out the block, which will be not used for storage anymore .
© 2010 SanDisk® Corporation 10 Document No. 80-11-XXXX1
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