Samtron SC-726GXL Service Manual

COLOR MONITOR
SC-726GXL
-. -
SERWCEManua”
B
B
1. Precautions
2. Reference Information
3. Product Specifications
4. User Controls
5. Disassembly & Reassembly
6. Alignments & Adjustments
7. Troubleshooting
8. Exploded View & Parts List
9. Servicing Diagrams 9-l. Block Diagram 9-2. Wiring Diagram
9-3. PCB Layout and Electrical Parts List 9-4. Schematic Diagram
P
B
c
1 Precautions
Follow these safety, servicing and ESD precautions to prevent damage and to protect against potential hazards such as electrical shock and X-rays.
.
l-1
Safety Precautions
l-l-l Warnings
For continued safety, do not attempt to modify the circuit board.
Disconnect the AC power before servicing. When the chassis is operating, semiconductor
heat sinks are potential shock hazards.
l-l-2
Servicing the High Voltage System and Picture Tube
1.
When servicing the high voltage system, remove the static charge by connecting a
10k
ohm resistor in series with an insulated wire (such as a test probe) between the chassis and the anode lead. (Disconnect the AC line cord from the AC outlet.)
2.
Do not lift the picture tube by the neck.
3.
Handle the picture tube only when wearing shatterproof goggles and after completely discharging the high voltage anode.
l-l-3 X-Rays and High Voltage Limits
1.
Keep the high voltage below the specified maximum level. Be sure all service personnel are aware of the procedures and instructions covering X-rays. The only potential source of X-ray in current
solid state display monitors is the tube. However, the picture tube does not emit measurable X-ray radiation if the high voltage is as specified in the fire and shock hazard instruction. Only when high voltage is excessive are X-rays capable of penetrating the shell of the picture tube, including the lead in glass material.
2.
It is essential that service technicians have an accurate high voltage meter available at all times. Check the calibration of this meter periodically.
3.
High voltage should always be kept at the rated value, no higher. Operation at high voltages may cause failure of the picture tube or high voltage circuitry and, also under certain conditions, may produce X-rays in excess of acceptable levels.
4.
When the high voltage regulator is operating properly there is no possibility of an X-ray problem. Test the brightness and use a meter to monitor the high voltage each time a color monitor comes in for service. Make sure the high voltage does not exceed its specified value and that it is regulating correctly.
5.
The picture tube is especially designed to prohibit X-ray emissions. To ensure continued X-ray protection, replace the picture tube only with one that is the same or equivalent type as
the original. Carefully reinstall the picture tube shields and mounting hardware; these also provide X-ray protection.
6.
When troubleshooting a monitor with excessively high voltage, avoid being unnecessarily close to the monitor. Do not operate the monitor longer than is necessary to locate the cause of excessive voltage.
l-l-4 Fire and Shock Hazard
Before returning the monitor to the user, perform the following safety checks:
1.
Inspect each lead dress to make certain that the leads are not pinched or that hardware is not lodged between the chassis and other metal parts in the monitor.
2.
Inspect all protective devices such as nonmetallic control knobs, insulating materials, cabinet backs, adjustment and compartment cover or shields, isolation resistor-capacitor networks, mechanical insulators, etc.
SC-726GXL
l-l
1 Precautions
Ir
.
11
J
/
AC Voltmeter
To Exposed
To Known
Metal
Par%
Earth Ground
a.
b.
C.
d
e.
Use a SSVM or VOM with 1000 ohms per-volt or higher sensitivity to measure the AC voltage drop across the resistor (see Figure l-1).
Connect the resistor to an exposed metal part having a return path to the chassis (metal cabinet, screw heads, knobs, shafts, escutcheon, etc.) and measure the AC voltage drop across the resistor.
Any reading of 5.25 Volt RMS (this corresponds to 3.5 milliampere AC) or more is excessive and indicates a potential shock hazard. Correct the shock hazard before returning the monitor to the user.
l-l-5 Product Safety Notices
Some electrical and mechanical parts have special safety-related characteristics which are often not evident from visual inspection. The protection they give may not be obtained by replacing them with components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Parts that have special safety characteristics are identified by A on schematics and parts lists. A substitute replacement that does not have the same safety characteristics as the recommended replacement part might create shock, fire and / or other hazards. Product safety is under review continuously and new instructions are issued whenever appropriate.
,
Figure1
-1.
leakage Current Test Circuit
3.
To be sure that no shock hazard exists, check
for leakage current in the following manner:
Plug the AC line cord directly into a 120 Volt AC outlet. (Do not use an isolation transformer for this test)
Using two clip leads, connect a
1.5k
ohm,
10 watt resistor paralleled by a 0.15
fl
capacitor in series with an exposed metal cabinet part and a known earth ground, such as an electrical conduit or electrical ground connected to an earth ground.
1-2
SC-726GXL
.
. ,-., - ,
,* :. . ,
1 Precautions
1-2 Servicing Precautions
Warning: AI-I electrolytic capacitor installed with the wrong polarity might explode.
-.
.
Caution: Before servicing instruments covered by this service manual and its supplements, read and follow the Safety Precautions section of this manual.
Note: If unforeseen circumstances create conflict between the following servicing precautions and any of the safety precautions, always follow the safety precautions.
1-2-1 General Servicing Precautions
8.
Always connect a test instrument’s ground
1.2.Servicing precautions are printed on the cabinet. Follow them.
Always unplug the unit’s AC power cord from the AC power source before attempting to: (a) remove or reinstall any component or assembly, (b) disconnect an electrical plug or connector, (c) connect a test component in parallel with an electrolytic capacitor.
lead to the instrument chassis ground before connecting the positive lead; always remove the instrument’s ground lead last.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Some components are raised above the printed circuit board for safety. An insulation tube or tape is sometimes used. The internal wiring is sometimes clamped to prevent contact with thermally hot components. Reinstall all such elements to their original position.
After servicing, always check that the screws, components and wiring have been correctly reinstalled. Make sure that the portion around the serviced part has not been damaged.
Check the insulation between the blades of the AC plug and accessible conductive parts (examples: metal panels, input terminals and earphone jacks).
Insulation Checking Procedure: Disconnect the power cord from the AC source and turn the
power switch ON. Connect an insulation
resistance meter (500 V) to the blades of the
AC plug. The insulation resistance between each blade
of the AC plug and accessible conductive parts (see above) should be greater than 1
megohm.
Never defeat any of the B+ voltage interlocks. Do not apply AC power to the unit (or any of its assemblies) unless all solid-state heat sinks are correctly installed.
SC-726GXL
l-3
1 Precautions
-
l-3 Electrostatically Sensitive Devices (ESD) Precautions
Some semiconductor (solid state) devices can be easily damaged by static electricity. Such components commonly are called Electrostatically Sensitive Devices (ESD). Examples of typical ESD devices are integrated circuits and some field-effect transistors. The following techniques will reduce the incidence of component damage caused by static electricity.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Immediately before handling any semiconductor components or assemblies, drain the electrostatic charge from your body by touching a known earth ground. Alternatively, wear a
dischar,tig
wrist-strap device. To avoid a shock hazard, be sure to remove the wrist strap before applying power to the monitor.
After removing an ESD-equipped assembly, place it on a conductive surface such as aluminum foil to prevent accumulation of electrostatic charge.
Do not use freon-propelled chemicals. These can generate electrical charges sufficient to damage
ESDs.
Use only a grounded-tip soldering iron to solder or desolder
ESDs.
8.
Minimize body motions when handling unpackaged replacement
ESDs.
Motions such as brushing clothes together, or lifting your foot from a carpeted floor can generate enough static electricity to damage an ESD.
9.
A
marks parts for
ESDs
on schematic
diagrams and electrical parts list.
Use only an anti-static solder removal device. Some solder removal devices not classified as “antistatic” can generate electrical charges sufficient to damage
ESDs.
Do not remove a replacement ESD from its protective package until you are ready to install it. Most replacement
ESDs
are packaged with leads that are electrically shorted together by conductive foam, aluminum foil or other conductive materials.
Immediately before removing the protective material from the leads of a replacement ESD, touch the protective material to the chassis or circuit assembly into which the device will be installed.
Caution: Be sure no power is applied to the
chassis or circuit and observe all other safety precautions.
1-4
SC-726GXL
- =__
-’
.c
2
Reference Information
2-l
Eming
Chart
=.
-
This
section of the service manual describes the timing that the computer industry recognizes as standard
for computer-generated video signals.
Table 2-l. Timing Chart
fH (kHz)
A
psec
B
psec
C
psec
D
psec
E
psec
fv (Hz)
0
msec
P
msec
Q
msec R msec
S
msec
Clock Frequency
@J-W
Polarity
H.Sync
V. Sync
Remark
IBM
VGAzf70
Hz
720x400
VGA3l60 Hz
640x480
640/Z
Hz
640x480
31.469
31.469
37.500
31.777
31.778
26.667
3.813
3.813
2.032
1.907
1.907
3.810
25.422
25.422
20.317
0.636
0.636
0.508
70.087
59.940
75.000
14.268
16.683
13.333
0.064
0.064
0.080
1.080
i ,048
0.427
12.711
15.253
12.800
0.413
0.318
0.027
28.322
25.175
31.500
Positive
Negative
Separate
Negative Negative
Separate
Negative Negative
Separate
Separate Sync
VESA
aoop5
Hz
800x600
46.875
21.333
1.616
3.232
16.162
0.323
75.000
13.333
0.064
0.448
12.800
0.021
49.500
Positive
Positive
Separate
1024/60
Hz
1024x768
1024P5 Hz
1024x768
48.363
60 023
20.677
i
6.660
2.092
1.219
2.462
2.235
15.754 13.003
0.369
0.203
60.004 75.029
16.666
13.328
0.124 0.050
0.600 0.466
15.880 12.795
0.062 0.017
65.000 78.750
Negative Negative
Separate
Positive Positive
Separate
A : Line time total
6 :
Sync width C : Back porch
0 :
Active time E : Front porch
0 : Frame time total P : Sync width Q : Back porch
R :
Active time
S : Front porch
SC-726GXL
2-l
2 Reference Information
Mode
\
Timing
\
fH (kHz)
A
usec
B
psec
C psec
Cl usec
E
usec
fv (Hz)
0 msec
P
msec Cl msec R msec
S
msec
Clock
Frequency
(MHz)
Polarity
HSync V.Syrlc
Remark
-
VESA
128OP5
Hz
1280x1024
79.976
12.504
1.067
1.837
9.481
0.119
75.025
13.329
0.038
0.475
12.804
0.013
Table 2-l.
Timi
SIGMA
800/120
Hz
800x600
76.923
13.000
1.100
1.400
10.000
0.500
120.192
8.320
0.195
0.247
7.800
0.078
135.000
Positive Positive
Separate
80.000
Negative Negative
Separate
w
T
Chart Continued
Apple Mac.
WI75
Hz
832x624
49.726
20.110
1.117
3.910
14.524
0.559
74.551
13.414
0.060
0.784
12.549
0.020
57.284
Negative Negative
Separate
1152P5
Hz
1152x870
68.681
14.560
1.280
1.440
11.520
0.320
75.062
13.322
0.044
0.568
12.667
0.044
100.000
Negative Negative
Composite
ISync-on-green+Composlte)
T
SUN
lWJ76
Hz
1152x900
71.713
13.945
0.909
1.970
10.913
0.152
76.047
13.150
0.112
0.460
12.550
0.028
105.560
Negative/Positive Negative/Positive
Separate
A : Line time total
B : Sync width
C : Back porch
D : Active time E : Front porch
R :
Active time
0 : Frame time total S : Front porch
P : Sync width
Cl :
Back porch
2 Reference Information
2-2 Semiconductor lead Identification
D109,D110,0111.D301,D303 D310.D401.D402.D404,D414 D417.0515, D602,D606,0802 D803,D804,DBl,DBZ,DB3,
DG3, DG4, DG5, DG6, DG7,
DAl,
ZD101,20102.20103.
D403 D617,0618.D619,
=.
-
SC726GXL
2-3
2 Reference Information
2-2 Semiconductor Lead Identification
2-4
SC-726GXL
3 Product Specifications
3-1 Specifications
Picture Tube:
Scanning Frequency
Display Colors Analog input
Maximum Resolution
Input Video Signal
Input Sync Signal
Maximum Pixel Clock
Active Display
Input Voltage
Power Consumption
Dimensions Unit
(HxWxD)
Carton (HxWxD)
Weight
Environmental Considerations
CRT Code No.
17-Inch
(43 cm):
15.7-Inch
(40 cm) Visual, Full square/flat face tube, 90” deflection,
0.26 mm Dot pitch, Semi-tint, Non-glare, Antistatic silica coating, lnvar shadow mask
Horizontal : 30
kHz
to 85
kHz
(Automatic)
Vertical
:
50 Hz to 120 Hz (Automatic)
Unlimited Colors
Horizontal : 1280 Dots Vertical : 1024 Lines
Analog 0.714 Vp-p Positive at 75 Q Terminated
Separate Sync : TTL level Positive/Negative Sync-on-Green: Composite Sync 0.286 Vp-p ? 5 %/Negative (Video on Vp-p positive) Composite Sync : TTL level Positive/Negative
135 MHz
Horizontal 306 mm + 3 mm
(4:3
ratio) / 287.5 mm k 3 mm
(54
Ratio)
Vertical : 230
mm_+3
mm
AC 90-l 32 / 198-264 Volt, 60 Hz/50 Hz+3 Hz
120 Watt (Max)
16.5 x 16.9 x 17.3 Inches (420 x 428 x 439 mm)
21.2 x 21.5 x 21.9 Inches (538 x 545 x 554 mm)
Net/Gross: 41.9 Lbs (19 kg) / 48.5 Lbs (22 kg)
Operating Temperature : 32°F to 104°F
(0’
C to 40” C)
Humidity : 10 % to 80 %
Storage Temperature
:
-4°F to 113°F (-20” c to 45”
C)
Humidity : 5 % to 95 %
897
25013OAA
(Hitachi) : ASC Coating
BH03-10008A (Samsung): ASC Coating
l SC-726GXL complies with SWEDAC (MPRII) recommendations for reduced electrostatic fields. l Designs and specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
J
3 Product Specifications
3-2 Dimensions
SC-726GXL
428 mm
428 mm
___----
--
.-__
__
:
,_------~_
439 mm
451“- -f- 45’
Swivel angle
.
3-2
SC-726GXL
3 Product Specifications
3-3 Pin Assignments
1
Red
2
Green
3
Blue
4
GND
5
DDC Return
6
GND-R
7
GND-G
8
GND-B
9
Reserved
10
GND-Sync/Self-Raster
11
GND
12
DDC Data
13
H-Sync
14
V-Sync
15
DDC Clock
_
15-Pin Signal Cable Corldectm (Figure 3-1)
Separate
-
Figure 3-l. Male
Type
Composite
Red Green Blue GND DDC Return GND-R GND-G GND-B Reserved GND-Sync/Self-Raster GND DDC Data H/V-Sync Not Used DDC Clock
BNC Connectors
BNC connectors are used with coaxial cable for improved signal transmission. Better signal transmission becomes critical at high frequencies such as those required for
1280X1024
resolution.Most
video boards that operate at 1280X1024 resolution
recommend using coaxial cable with BNC connectors.The
5BNC
connectors on the rear of
the
monitor can accept Red, Green, and Blue video. Composite sync can be applied separately, or combined with the Green video signal (commonly
referred to as “composite sync-on-green”). If composite sync-on-green is used, then only 3 of the 5 BNC connectors are used. The connectors are
labeled accordingly.
Sync
On
Green
Red
GreentH/V
Sync Blue GND DDC Return GND-R
GND-G
GND-B Reserved
GND-Sync/Self-Raster
GND DDC Data Not Used Not Used DDC Clock
Cable Adapter (Figure
3-2)
Macintosh
GND-R Red H/V Sync Sense 0 Green
GND-G Sense 1 Reserved Blue Sense 2
GNO
V-Sync GND-B GND H-Sync
Figure 3-2. Male Type
1
Signals
Figure 3-3. BNC Signal Input Type
SC-726GXL
3-3
_. .
* --_.
.’ ._
4 User Controls
4-l Front View and
Cotitrols
4-l-l SC-726GXL Front View
9
8-
Figure
4-l.
SC-726GXL Front Control Panel
User Adjustments
Directions for making User Adjustments are the
same as those given in Chapter 6, Alignments and Adjustments, under the directions for “Without microcomputer control jig.”
_. . .
4-l-2 SC-726GXL Front Control Panel
.ocation
Symbol
10
633
” /
0
On Screen Display
Description
Power Button (Push)
Power Indicator LED (Dual
Color1
Contrast Control
Brightness Control
Adjustment Controls
Degauss Button
BNC/D-SUB,
Recall Button Push once: Recall Push twice:
BNC/D-SUB
Color Temperature Control / Color Control
(Hue/Saturation)/Sync Select
Push Once: Color Temperature Control Push twice:Color Control (Hue/Saturation) Push three times: Sync Select
G/D (Geometric Distortion) Push once: Pincushion /Trapezoid Push twice: Parallelogram /Tilt
Size and Information Push once: Size (Horizontal /Vertical) Push twice: Information
Position and Modes Push once: Position (Horizontal /Vertical)
Push twice: User and Preset Modes
The monitor features an On Screen Display (OSD) that shows information about the display settings. The OSD appears on the screen when you select a function button. The OSD shows the name, range and current setting of the control function. In addition, the OSD shows the current input signal frequency and the list of user and factory preset timings. The OSD remains active for approximately 1C seconds after completion of any
A
adjustment.
I
SC-726GXL
4-1
qm
4 User Controls
Note
I:
Note 2
:
This monitor requires a cable adapter for use with a
R/iacintosh
computer. The MacMaster Cable Adapter supports all monitors
an?I
all Macintosh, Centris,
1
Quadra, Duo Dock, and Power Macintosh computers. If you do not already have a
cabIe
adapter, check with your computer
dealer. The monitor automatically returns to the
normal operation state when horizontal and vertical sync returns. This occurs when you move your mouse or press a key on your keyboard.
This monitor is EPA Energy Star compliant and
NLTTEK
compliant when used with a computer equipped with VESA DPMS function. If your computer system cannot support a display power management function, you may purchase an optional DPMS software program to take advantage of the power saving function. Please contact
Samsung,
or your
dealer, for more information. For Energy conservation, turn your
monitor OFF when the monitor is not needed, or when leaving it unattended for long periods.
Table 4-l Display Power Management Signaling
(DPMS)
Standard
4-2
SC-726GXL
5 Disassembly and Reassembly
This section of the service manual describes the disassembly and reassembly procedures for SC-726GXL monitor.
.
WARNING: This monitor contains electrostatically sensitive devices. Use caution when handling any components.
5-l Disassembly
5-l-l Removing the Cabinet
1. With a pad underneath it, stand the monitor on
its front with the screen facing downward and the base closest to you. Make sure nothing will damage the screen.
2. Working from the back of the monitor, remove
the six
screws.
t
:: ::::::
,r ._....
.-- . . . . . .
-. . . ...*
-_
_~
.-
Figure 5-1.
3. Tilt the cabinet away to release the three tabs and pull it up and away from the monitor.
4. Remove the two screws from the cabinet bottom. Lift the bottom off and away from the monitor.
Fig
5-l-2 Removing the Video PCB
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Remove the four connectors:
Sync Power
Video out Color controller
Remove the three screws (A) holding the Video PCB Ass’y onto the main PCB Ass’y and slide it off.
Remove the six screws on the Video PCB Shield and lift the top off.
Remove the one screw holding the Video PCB Shield bottom and left the PCB out.
Set Video PCB on a smooth, level surface which is protected from static electricity.
Figure
5-2.
5. Remove the 14 screws from around the metal shielding. Lift the shielding up and away from the CRT.
A-
Figure
5-4.
SC-726GXL
5-1
-_’ .
-
5 Disassembly and Reassembly
5-l-3 Removing the Main PCB
1. If you have not already done so, remove the
Video PCB.
-
2. Remove the CRT PCB.
3. Remove the two screws holding the main PCB Ass’y to the front cover.
Pull Off
Figure 5-5.
4.
Remove the accessible connectors:
%Ound
wire
Degaussing coil Anode cap
5. Lift the Main PCB Ass’y up slightly and tilt it away from the CRT so that you can reach and remove the following connectors:
Horizontal deflection yoke Vertical deflection yoke
Controller Function key
Figure 5-6.
6. Pull the Main PCB Ass’y away from the CRT.
7. Remove the eight screws holding the main PCB
8.
in the PCB Bracket, remove the power shaft and lift the Main PCB out.
Set main PCB on a smooth, level surface which is protected from static electricity.
Figure 5-7
5-l-4 Removing the CRT
Caution: Do not touch the Anode
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
If you have not already done so, remove the Main PCB.
Remove the eight screws securing the CRT Bracket Assembly.
Release the grounding wire clips from the grounding prongs on the CRT Bracket Ass’y.
Lift the CRT Bracket Ass’y up and away from
the CRT. The CRT Bracket Ass’y includes the bracket, degaussmg coil and tilt coil.
Remove the screw at each of the four comers of the CRT. This releases the CRT and the CRT Ground Ass’y. Lift the CRT tube (do not lift by
(
the tube neck) out of the Front Cover Assembly. Remove the CRT Ground Ass’y.
** :_=--.-(
Figure 5-8.
5 Disassembly and Reassembly
5-2 Reassembly
With the CRT facing
downw-ard
on a protective pad, use the steps that follow to reassemble the monitor.
5-Z-l Replacing the CRT
1. With the front cover assembly lying face down
on a protective pad, position the CRT so that the corner metal tabs fit properly in the Front Cover.
2. Position the CRT Ground Ass’y around the CRT and secure it and the CRT at each of the four corners with the CRT screws. Make sure the grounding wire clips are accessible.
3. Position the CRT Bracket Ass’y around the CRT
and replace the eight screws. Attach the grounding wire clips onto the grounding
prongs on the CRT Bracket Ass’y.
5-2-2 Replacing the Video PCB
1. Place the Video PCB in the Video Shield bottom
and replace the one screw that holds it in place.
2. Position the Video Shield top on the bottom and replace the six screws.
3. Slide the Video PCB Ass’y onto the Main PCB
Ass’y and secure it with two screws.
4. Reconnect the four connectors:
Color controller Video out Power Sync
5-2-3 Replacing the Main PCB
1. Set the Main PCB in the PCB bracket and secure
it with eight screws.
2. Hold the Main PCB Ass’y close to the CRT as
shown in figure 5-7 and reconnect the following connectors:
Function key Controller Vertical deflection yoke
Horizontal deflection yoke
Anode cap
Degaussing coil Tilt control Ground coil
3. ‘Replace the CRT PCB
4. Position the Main PCB Ass’y on the front cover (see figure 5-5) and hold it secure with two screws.
5. If you have not already done so, replace the Video PCB.
5-2-4 Replacing the Cabinet
Position the metal shielding around the CRT. If so equipped, make sure the tabs are snapped
in place. Replace the 14 screws. See figure 5-3. Position the cabinet bottom and replace the two
screws (see figure 5-2).
Position the cabinet top making sure the three
tabs along the upper front edge are properly
snapped in place. Replace the six screws.
Set the monitor on its base and make sure that
the CRT screen was not scratched or otherwise
damaged.
6 Alignments and Adjustments
This section of the service manual explains how to control the linearity, raster, size, position, pincushion, parallelogram, trapezoid, and
pinbalance.
Additionally, this section describes how to use the micom control
jig to make the adjustments.
6-l
Adjustment Conditions
Caution: Changes made without the micom jig are saved only to the user mode settings. As such, the settings are not permanently
stored and may be inadvertently deleted by the user.
Direction
When servicing, always face the monitor toward
the East and, whenever possible, use magnetic field isolation such as a helmholtz field around the monitor.
Caution: Other electrical equipment may cause external magnetic fields.
During servicing, use an external degaussing coil to limit magnetic build up, If an external
degaussmg coil is not available, use the internal
degaussing circuit, but not more than once per minute.
After finishing all adjustments, test the monitor in all directions. If, for example, the monitor does not meet adjustment specifications when facing in a northerly direction, face the monitor eastward again and readjust the monitor to the smallest error possible within a reasonable time limit. Test the unit again in all directions. If the monitor again fails to meet specifications in a non-easterly direction, contact your region’s main service center for possible CRT replacement.
Testing and Burn-in Mode
For testing and bum-in, remove the signal cable from the monitor. Power on the monitor and warm it up. Use the bum-in mode to age the monitor.
Power Supply Voltage
AC 90-132 / 198-264 Volt
(60/50 Hz&3
Hz
).
High Voltage Control
Adjust
VR501
to 26 kVr0.2
kV.
Warm-Up Time The display must be on for 30 minutes before
starting alignment. Warm-up time is especially critical in color temperature and white balance adjustments.
Signal
Video analog 0.714 Vp-p positive at 75 ohm terminated.
Sync: Separate/composite
(TTL
level negative/positive).
Sync-on-Green: Composite sync 0.286 Vp-p negative
(Video 0.714 Vp-p positive).
Scanning Frequency
Horizontal
:
30
kHz-85 kHz
(Automatic).
Vertical
:
50 Hz-120 Hz (Automatic).
Unless otherwise specified, adjust to 1024x768 mode (H : 60
kHz,
V: 75 Hz) signals. Refer to
table 2-l on pages 2-l and 2-2.
6-2 Prepare Main PCB for Adjustment
+B 195V
Line Adjustment
No beam, Contrast: Minimum, Brightness: Minimum.
Adjust VR601 to DC
1
and GND.
High Voltage Adjustment No beam, Contrast: Minimum,
Brightness: Minimum Adjust
VR501
to 26
kVa.2 kV.
_. .
95
V+l
V at
Q406
heat sink
Center Raster
Adjust SW401 so that the back raster comes to the center when you apply a signal of 60
kHz/75
Hz.
‘ =*.
. . .i
SC-726GXL
6-l
6 Alignments and Adjustments
-
6-3 Using the Microcomputer Control Jig
I
LCD
PANEL _
Figure 6-I. Micom Control Jig Keypad
Notes: Changes made without the micom jig are saved
only to the user mode settings. As such, these setting are not permanently stored and may be inadvertently deleted by the user.
Selecting the monitor series and type:
1.
Simultaneously press buttons 29 and 24 to select “M-Project” as the monitor series.
2.
Press button 25 to select the monitor type. Hold down button 25 until you see
“M17H”
plus the OEM name for the monitor under test. For example, hold down button 25 until you see
“M17H”
if you are working on a “Dell 17.”
Table 6-l. Micom Control Jig Function Keys
W
General Control
Color Control
No.
Key Function
Key
Fllnction
1
Horizontal Position Right
R-Gain Increase
2
Horizontal
P&ion Left
R-Gain Decrease
3
Parallelogram Right
ACL Increase
4
Parallelogram Left
ACL Decrease
5
Mode
SUE
Color Save
6
Horizontal Size Increase
G-Gain Increase
7
Horizontal Size Decrease
G-Gain Decrease
8
Vertical Linearii Increase
Color CH-1 Standard Save
9
Vertical Linearii Decrease
Color CH-2 Standard Save
10
Standard Save
ACL Save
11
Vertical Position Up
B-Gain Increase
12
Vertical Position DOW
EGain
Decrease
13
Pinbalance Left
No
Function
(Don’t Use)
14
Pinbalance
Right
No
Functicn
(Don’t Use)
15
All Mode Save
No Function (Don’t Use)
16
Vertical Size Increase
R-Bias Increase
17
Vertical Size Decrease
R-Bias Decrease
18
Tilt
up
No Function (Don’t Use)
19
lilt
DOW
No Function (Don’t Use)
20
User Mode Delete
No Function (Don’t Use)
21
Barrel
G-Bias Increase
22
Pincushion
G-Bias Decrease
23
Hc<allinearih/lnaease
No Function (Don’t Use)
24
HokltiILineacmpeaease
No Function (Don’t Use)
25
Model Selection
No Function
(Don’t
Use)
xi
Trapezoid Up
&Bias Increase
!7
Trapezoid Down
B-Bias Decrease
!8
No Function (Don’t Use)
No Function (Don’t Use)
!9
Shift
Shift
IO
No
Fution
(Don’t Use)
Manual/Auto Color
Control
t23
Color/General~ltoggle
Cobr/Genecal Gxtml @$e
t24
F-Pmje&M-Project
toggle
F-Project/M-Pmject
toggle
6-2
SC-726GXL
-. .
-4
6-3-l General Control
6-3-2 Color Control
Use general control to test and adjust the shape and size of the display.
Use
color control to test and adjust the color
coordinates the monitor displays.
1.
Simultaneously press buttons 28 and 23 to toggle between General Control and Color Control. Select “General Control.”
1.
Simultaneously press buttons 28 and 23 to
toggle between General Control and Color
Control. Select “Color Control.”
2.
Standard Save: Press button 10 to do a memory data dump and load the standard picture data from the EPROM on the micom control jig.
2.
Press button 8 (for 9300K setting) or 9 (for 6500K settings) to do a memory data dump and to load the standard picture color data from the micom control jig.
Note: This step is necessary only if the EPROM
Note: This step is necessary only if the EPROM
on the control jig has more recent data than the
on the control jig has more recent data than the
EPROM on the monitor PCB. Check for a
EPROM on the monitor PCB. Check for a
Service Bulletin or Service Manual
Service Bulletin or Service Manual
Supplement.
Supplement.
3.
Optimize the standard timing mode (60
kHz /75
Hz) using the micom control jig as described on pages 6-3 through 6-5 of this manual.
3.
Optimize the standard timing mode using the micom control jig as described on pages 6-6 and 6-7 of this manual.
4.
After completing all standard timing mode adjustments, press button 15 to save the data for all modes. The monitor’s microprocessor
adjusts the other modes according to a
predefined formula.
4.
5.
6.
Press button 5 to save the picture color data. Press button 10 to save ACL data.
5.
Using a signal generator, scan the other timing modes and make adjustments as needed. Each time you make a change, press button number 5 to save the data.
When you are through, disconnect the micom control jig and proceed with other tests and adjustments.
6-4 Display Control Adjustments
Unless otherwise specified, adjust the
EXT-VR:
Contrast
:
Max. (Fully clockwise)
Brightness : Max. (Fully clockwise)
6-4-l Centering
Centering means to position the center point of the display in the middle of the display area. Horizontal size and position and vertical size and
position control the centering of the display. Adjust the horizontal size and vertical size to their
optimal settings: 306 mm (H) x 230 mm (V) Adjust the horizontal position and vertical
position to
3.0
mm of the center point of the screen. IA-BI <4.Omm.
IC-DI
<4.Omm.
C
-Display area
-Edge
of bezel
0
Figure 6-2. Centering
6-4-2 Horizontal Size Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig: Press the horizontal size up button (6) or
horizontal size down button (7) to adjust the horizontal size of the display pattern to 306 mm. (Tolerance: 10 mm.)
Without microcomputer control jig: After pushing the
siqe
button, push the ( b ) button or ( 4 ) button to adjust the horizontal size of the display pattern to 306 mm. (Tolerance
&3
mm.)
-. -
6 Alignments and Adjustments
6-4-3 Vertical Size Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig: Press the vertical size increase button (16) or the
vertical size decrease button (17) to adjust the verb
ical
image or pattern to 230 mm. (Tolerance:
k3mm.)
Without microcomputer control jig: After pushing the size button, push the ( A )
button or ( V ) button to adjust the vertical size of the display pattern to 230 mm. (Tolerance: r3 mm.)
6-4-4 Horizontal Position Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig: Press the horizontal position right button (1) or the
horizontal position left button (2) to center the
image or test pattern on the raster.
Without microcomputer control jig: After pushing the position button, push the ( b
)
button (move right) or ( 4 ) button (move left) to
center the image or test pattern on the raster.
6-4-5 Vertical Position Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig: Press the vertical position up button (11) or
vertical position down button (12) to center the vertical image or pattern on the raster.
Without microcomputer control jig:
After pushing the position button, push the ( A
)
button (move up) or (V ) button (move down) to center the image or the test pattern on the raster.
6-4-6 Vertical Linearity Adjustment
Linearity affects the symmetry of images on the screen. Unless each row or column of blocks in a crosshatch pattern is of equal size, or within the tolerances shown in Tables 6-2 and 6-3, an image appears distorted, elongated or
squashed. To adjust the Vertical and Horizontal Linearity,
refer to Tables 6-2 and 6-3 for the tolerance range.
Table 6-2. Standard Mode Linearity: 60.023
kHz/75
Hz,
79.976 kHz/75 Hz
Factory Preset Timing
Modes
Standard Mode Each
block
(5%)
Difference
between
adjacent blocks
(4%)
8GUx6W75 Hz
Hortzontal
:
18.2 - 20.1
Horizontal:
Less than 0.8
mm
1024x768/75
HZ
Vertical
18.2 - 20.1
Vertical: Less than 0.8
mm
12EOx1024 / 75Hz
Horizontal : 17.1 - 18.9
Horizontal: Less than 0.7 mm
Vertical
: 18.2 - 20.1
Vertical
Less than 0.8
mm
Table 6-3. Other Modes Linearity: VGA, 8514/A,
XGA, MAC, etc.
Supported Timing Modes
Screen Ratio
Each block (7%)
Olfference
between
adjacent blocks
(5%1
4:3
5.4
Horizontal
17.8 - 20.5
Horizontal:
less
than1 .O
mm
Verwal
.178-205
Vertical
:
less
than1 .O
mm
Horuontal
16 7 - 19.2
Horizontal
less
than
0.9 mm
Vertical
,178-Z
Verwai
less than 1 0 mm
With microcomputer control jig:
Press the vertical linearity increase button (8) or vertical linearity decrease button (9) to optimize the image or the test pattern.
Without microcomputer control jig: To activate the vertical linearity adjustment
function, push and hold in both the position and the size buttons for longer than three seconds, or until the power indicator LED changes from orange to green and back to orange. Use the right ( b ) and left (4 ) buttons to correct the vertical linearity.
6-4-7 Horizontal Linearity Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig: Press the horizontal linearity increase button (23)
or horizontal linearity decrease button (24) to optimize the image or the test pattern.
Without microcomputer control jig: After pushing G/D button once, push the
( v )
button or ( A ) button to make the image or
the test pattern rectangular.
IA-61 <
Zmm
IC-III <
Zmm
L A -4
r-7
I
\
it
B
m*
A
T
C
r---l
0
i
L--.-L
Figure 6-3. Trapezoid
6-4
SC-726GXL
*
=__.!
*.
I_.
6 Alignments and Adjustments
6-4-8 Pinbalance Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig:
Press the pinbalance left button (13) or pinbalance right button (14) to optimize the image or test pattern.
Without microcomputer control jig: To activate the pinbalance adjustment function,
push and hold in both the position and the size buttons for longer than three seconds, or until the power indicator LED changes from orange to
green and back to orange. Use the up ( b ) and down ( 4 ) buttons to correct the pinbalance distortion of one or both sides.
6-4-9 Parallelogram Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig: Press the parallelogram right button (3) or the
parallelogram left button (4) to make the image or test pattern rectangular.
Without microcomputer control jig:
After pushing G/D button twice, push
(F)
button
or (4 ) button to make the image or test pattern
rectangular.
k-----l
\
Zmm
Figure
6-4. Parallelogram
6-4-10 Side Pincushion Adjustment
With microcomputer control jig:
Press the barrel button (21) or the pincushion button (22) to straighten the sides of the test pattern or image.
Without microcomputer control jig: After pushing G/D button once, push
(b)
button
or
(4)
button to straighten the sides of the test
pattern or the image.
I
Cl I, I C2 I I2 mm, I Dl I, I D2 I
I
C2
2
mm.
Cl
Figure 6-5.
Pinchshion
6-4-11 lilt Adjustment
Direction: Monitor MUST face to the East.
Use mechanical adjustment if correction needed is
p1.5
mm. With microcomputer control jig: Press the tilt up button (18) or the tilt down button
(19) to correct the tilt of the display. Without microcomputer control jig:
Push the G/D button twice to display the tilt OSD. Push either the tilt up ( A ) or down ( V ) button to display the tilt OSD.
Use the up ( A) and down
(
V
)
buttons again to
correct the tilt of the display.
CRT Tilt Adjustment
Mechanical Adjustment: Reassemble the CRT with fastening screws so that
the dimensions A, B and C, D are separately equal. If you are unable to correct the tilt, contact the
regional service center for CRT replacement.
Figure 6-6. CRT Tilt Adjustment
Degauss
No adjustments available for degaussing circuit.
The degaussing circuit can effectively function
only once per minute. If available, use an external
degaussing coil during servicing.
Warning: Don’t hold the degauss button down for
longer than 3 seconds. If you do, it resets all data in the user memory area. If this occurs, you must remake the user adjustments.
6-4-12 To Delete the User Mode Data
With microcomputer control jig: To delete the picture data from user’s modes, push
user’s mode delete button (20).
Without microcomputer control jig:
To delete the picture data from user’s modes, press
the degaussing button for 5 or more seconds.
6-4-13 Save the Data
With microcomput$r control jig:
To save the picture data for a mode, push the mode save button (5).
SC-726GXL
6-5
_. .
* =__
*. ._
6 Alignments and Adjustments
6-5 Color Adjustments
Note:To make color adjustmentsyoumusthave
one of the following configurations:
.
1.
Micom Control Jig and Signal Generator. or
2. Micom Control Jig and Computer with
Samsung DM 200 software or
DisplayMate
for
Windows software from
Sonera
Technologies.
Before making adjustments check that the video
signals are as follows: Video : Analog 0.714 Vp-p (at 75 R terminated).
Sync
:
Synchronizing: Separate
TTL
level. Unless otherwise specified, use 1024x768 signal (60
kHz/75
Hz) for the
adjustments.
6-5-l Color Coordinates (Temperature)
Color temperature is a measure of the radiant
energy transmitted by a color. For computer
monitors, the color temperature refers to the
radiant energy transmitted by white. Color coordinates are the X and Y coordinates on the chromaticity diagram of wavelengths for the visible spectrum.
Table 6-4. Color Coordinates
Value
9300" K :
x=0.283+0.02,
y
=0.298~.02.
6500" K
: x
=0.313*0.02.
y
=0.3291tO.O2.
Conditions
Display Image: White flat field at the
center of display area.
Luminance
:
Min
: 5
ft-L, Max : 24 ft-L.
6-5-2 Luminance Uniformity
Luminance uniformity means that the luminance at the position of the lowest brightness must be more than 75% of the luminance at the area with
the highest brightness. Luminance is considered uniform only if the ratio of lowest to highest brightness is not less than
7.5:10.
Table 6-5. Computing Luminance Uniformity
,
Value
75 % (Min) Variation = + x 100
Conditions
Display Image : White flat field.
Luminance
:
Brightness cut off, Contrast Max.
A : Luminance at position of highest brightness. C : Luminance at position of lowest brightness.
6-5-3 Color Adjustments for 9300°K
-.
.
- 1
6-5-3 (a) Adjustment of the Back Raster Color
(60
kHz/75
Hz, Back raster pattern)
1. Turn the contrast and the brightness controls fully clockwise (maximum condition).
2. Adjust the screen VR of the FBT so that the brightness of back raster is 0.5 to 0.7 ft-L (typically 0.6 ft-L).
3. Press button 8 to download the standard color data (channel 1) from the micom jig.
4.
5.
6.
For 9300” K color adjustment: x =
0.283d.02,
y =
0.298rO.02.
For 6500” K color adjustments see section 6-5-4 “Color Adjustments for 6500” K.”
Use buttons 26 and 27 to set the “y” coordinate to
0.298Fo.02.
Use buttons 16 and 17 to set the “x”
coordinate to
0.283+3.02.
Note: If the above adjustments cannot be done to each coordinate, press button 21 to increase the green bias, or button 22 to decrease the green bias and repeat procedures 4 and 5.
After completing the adjustments, press
button 5 to save the data.
6-5-3 (b) Video Gain Adjustment
(60
kHz/75
Hz, Green box pattern)
Front Bezel
Opening
Back Raster
Green Window
Figure
6-7.
Green Box
Pattern
1. Display the green window pattern using a
range for which the ACL Circuit is not active (within ranges
l/3
to
1/2H
and
l/3 ;
.___._
to
Q2V).
*. I_.
6 Alignments and Adjustments
2.
3.
Turn the contrast and the brightness
controls fully clockwise. Press buttons 6 and 7 (G-Gain control) to
adjust the brightness of the green gain to
37-+1 ft-L.
Note: If you can’t increase the green gain to the appropriate value, press button 3 to increase the ACL point.
6-5-3 (c) White Balance Adjustment
(60
kHz/75
Hz, Full white Pattern)
II
Front
Sezel
Opening Back Raster White Window
Figure
6-8. Full White Pattern
1. Turn the contrast and the brightness
controls fully clockwise.
2. Use the R-Gain buttons 1 and 2 and B-Gain buttons
11
and
12 to
make the video white. (For 9300” K color adjustment: x = 0.283&.02,
y = 0.298&.02.)
Note: Do not touch buttons 6 and 7.
3. Press button 5 to save the data.
6-5-3 (d) White Balance Fine Adjustment
(x =
0.283&.02,
y = 0.298&.02,
Full White pattern)
Note: Do not touch buttons 6 and 7 (G-Gain).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Adjust the contrast control so that the brightness of the video is about 5 ft-L.
Check whether the white coordinates of the video meets the above coordinate
spec.
Adjust the contrast control so that the brightness of the video is about 20 ft-L.
Check whether the white coordinates of the video satisfies the above
spec.
If the white balance differs from the above
spec, readjust it to within specifications.
When correct, press buttons 5 to save.
6-5-3 (e) ACL point Adjustment
1,
.
2,
3.
4.
Display the full white pattern. Turn the contrast and the brightness
controls fully clockwise. Press buttons 3 and $ (ACL) so that the
brightness is 30 +l ft-L. Press button
10
to save the ACL setting
value.
6-5-4
Color Adjustments for
6500°K
6-5-4 (a) Back Raster Color Adjustment
1.
Display the back raster pattern.
2. Turn the contrast and the brightness controls fully clockwise.
3. Press button 9 to load the standard color data (channel 2) for 6500’K from micom control jig.
4. Adjust the brightness of the back raster to
0.5 to 1.0 ft-L using buttons 21 or 22 (G-Bias control). If you don’t need to adjust the brightness, skip this step.
Note: For 6500” K adjustments you must not
control the screen VR of the FBT. If you do
so, the 9300°K setting values are changed.
5. Using buttons
16,17,26
and 27, adjust the
R-Bias to x =
0.313&.02
and B-Bias to
y=O.329-+0.02.
6. Press button 5 to save the bias data for 6500°K.
6-5-4 (b) Video Gain Adjustment
1. This procedure is the same as that of 9300°K.
2. Refer to the procedure for 9300°K on page 6-6.
6-5-4 (c) White Balance Adjustment
^. .
Display a full white pattern.
Turn the contrast and the brightness
controls fully clockwise. Using buttons
1,2,11
and 12 set the R/B
gain data td x=0.313&.02,
y=O.329&.02.
SC-726GXL
6-7
6 Alignmenmts and Adjustments
6-5-4 (d) White Balance Fine Adjustment
6-5-4 (e) ACL Point Adjustment
Refer to the procedure for 9300°K on page 6-7.
Refer to the procedure for 9300°K on page
6-7.
-
-.
.-
t
6-6 Focus Adjustment
.
1.
Display the H character pattern so that the
3.
Adjust the focus control of the FBT to display
focus adjustment can be done. (Apply
the sharpest image possible.
1280x1024/60
Hz mode to the monitor.)
4.
Use locktite to seal the focus control in
2.
Turn the contrast and the brightness controls
position.
fully clockwise.
6-7 Color Purity Adjustment
Color purity is the absence of undesired color. Conspicuous mislanding (unexpected color in a uniform field) within the display area shall not be
visible at a distance of 50 cm from CRT surface.
Conditions
Direction
:
Monitor facing east. Display image: White flat field. Luminance
:
Cutoff point at the center of
display area.
Note: Color purity adjustments should only be a
attempted by qualified personnel.
For trained and experienced service technicians only.
Use the following procedure to correct minor color
purity problems:
Make sure the display is not affected by external magnetic fields. Use an external degaussing coil to neutralize magnetic fields which may be affecting color purity.
Very carefully break the glue seal between the two-pole purity convergence magnets (PCM), band and the spacer (see Figure
6-10).
Caution: The convergence bow magnets are not user or service technician adjustable. Do not allow these magnets to move.
Make sure the spacing between the PCM assembly and the CRT stem is 29
mm&l
mm.
Display a red pattern over the entire display area.
Adjust the purity magnet rings on the PCM assembly to display a pure red pattern. (Optimum setting:
X=0.625&0.015,
Y=0.340?O.015)
Adjust each comer and the center to meet the
red color tolerances listed below.
Repeat steps 4 through 6 using a green pattern and again, using a blue pattern.
Table 6-6. Color Purity Tolerances
X=O.63a.O2 Y=O.34&.02
x=0.2&0.02 Y=O.61&.02
X=0.15+0.02
Y=O.O7+0.02
(For 9300°K color adjustment: X=0.283&.02,
Y=O.298~tO.O2)
8.
When you have the PCMs properly adjusted, carefully glue them together to prevent their movement during shipping.
.
=_.I
*.
I-._..
6-8
SC-726GXt.
6 Alignmenmts and Adjustments
6-8 Convergence Adjustments
Misconvergence occurs when one or more of the electron beams in a multi beam CRT fail to meet the other beams at a specified-point.
Table 6-7. Misconvergence Tolerances
Position
Error in mm CRT Dot Pitch
Remark
Center
(A)
0.30 0.26
-
Edge
(B)
0.30 0.26
2
800x600
resolution
0.40 0.26
<
800x600 resolution
306
mm
I
Figure 6-9 Convergence Measurement Areas
6-8-l Static (Center) Convergence
Static convergence involves the alignment of the red, blue and green lines in the center area of the display. See Dynamic Convergence” for alignment of the
color fields around the edges of the display.
Conditions
Direction
:
Monitor facing east Warm-up: 30 minutes Display image: Crosshatch pattern Tolerances : See Table 6-7
As shown in Figures 6-10, CRTs used in these monitors all have the same magnet configuration as shown in Table 6-8 below.
Table 6-8. Magnet Configurations Magnet Order from Front of CRT
Convergence bow, two-pole, four-pole, six-pole
Use the following steps to correct any static misconvergence:
1.
Locate the pair of four-pole magnet rings.
2.
Unlock the rings and rotate the individual rings (change the spacing between tabs) to
converge the vertical red and blue lines.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Rotate the pair of rings (maintaining the spacing between tabs) to converge the
horizontal red and blue lines. After completing the red and blue center
convergence adjustment, locate the pair of
6-
pole magnet rings. Rotate the individual rings (change the
spacing between tabs) to converge the vertical red and blue (magenta) and green lines.
Rotate the pair of rings (maintaining the spacing between tabs) to converge the horizontal red and blue (magenta) and green lines. Don’t rotate the 2-pole magnets, as they adjust for color purity.
Mark the correct position for the magnets and apply a small line of glue to hold the magnets in place. Lock the rings in place.
6-8-Z Dynamic (Edge) Convergence
Use the following procedure to correct minor dynamic (edge) misconvergence. If, after using this procedure, dynamic, misconvergence is still greater than the tolerance around the periphery of the display area, contact the Regional Service Center for possible CRT replacement.
Make sure the display is not affected by
external magnetic fields.
Make sure the static convergence is properly adjusted.
Strategically place small magnetic strips on the back of the CRT to correct the misconvergence. Be careful not to remove the paper protecting the adhesive on the magnetic strip until you are satisfied with their placement and the dynamic convergence.
When you are satisfied with the convergence around the edge of the CRT, permanently glue the magnets to the back of the CRT.
Table 6-9. Magnetic Strips
Warning Do not remove or change the position of
the factory installed wedges. These wedges were installed by the CRT
manufac&er
and are properly placed for this CRT. Removal may result in damage to the CRT.
SC-726GXL
6-9
_. .
-
“s.
*. ._
6 Alignments and Adiustments
1
---
i!__IS
6
1
8
9
~
Figure 6-10. Magnet Configuration
Red and Blue Alignment
Red, Blue and Green Alignment
(Qpole
magnet movement)
(6-pole magnet movement)
:
Shii direction of
I
Crosshatch
Pattern
Crosshatch
Pattern
Figure 6-l
1.
Magnet Movements
i!
I!
‘.
6-10
SC-726GXL
6 Alignments and Adjustments
6-8-3 Bow Convergence Adjustments
Conditions
Direction: Monitor facing
East_
Display Image: Crosshatch pattern mixed with RGB colors.
Bow convergence adjustments are not available for any of the CRTs used in the SC-726GXL. While all
the CRTs have bow convergence magnets, they are sealed in the CRT factory and are not user or service technician adjustable. Do not touch these magnets (see Figures 6-10). If color convergence bow adjustment is out of alignment, replace the CRT. Bow misconvergence should not exceed the values listed in Table 6-7: Misconvergence tolerances.
6-8-4 Balance Convergence Adjustments
Balance Convergence involves the alignment of the red and blue lines when they are misaligned at one end more so than at the other (X). The deflection yoke holds the balance coils which
can
correct balance misconvergences.
Horizontal
Balance Coil
Figure 6-12.
Samsung
and Hitachi Deflection Yoke
a3
xv
Yi
YH
YilC
Figure 6-13. New Hitachi Deflection Yoke
6-8-4 (a) Horizontal Line Red and Blue Balance
Convergence
/I
a
Figure 6-14. Horizontal Line Balance Misconvergence
Use a
#/O
hexdriver at the Horizontal Balance Coil (Xv). Turning the VR to the right raises the right end of the blue line and lowers the left end. Turning the VR to the left lowers the right end of the blue line and raises the left end.
6-8-4 (b) Vertical Red and Blue Balance
Convergence
BlUl?
Red
Figure 6-15. Vertical Line Balance Misconvergence
Use a #O screwdriver (flat-head [-_I for
Samsung and Hitachi DYs and Phillips type [+]
for Matsushita [Panasonic]
DYs)
at the YH variable register. Turning the VR to the left tilts the blue line to the right. Turning it to the right tilts the blue line to the left.
6-8-4 (c) Upper and Lower Horizontal Line
Convergence
Red
Blue
________________._.-.-.--
Red
Blue
rr
___.__________._._...--~
Figure 6-16. Upper and Lower Balance Misconvergence
Use a #O screwdriver (flat-head
[-_I
for Samsung
and Hitachi
DYs
and phillips type [+] for
Matsushita [Panasonic]
DYs)
at the Yv variable register. Turning the VR to the left moves the blue line at the top upward and at the bottom the line moves downward. Turning it to the right moves the blue line at the tq downward and at the bottom the line moves upward.
SC-726GXL
6-l
1
_. . _
7 Troubleshooting
Notes:1,If picture does not appear, fully rotate the brightness and contrast controls clockwise before inspection.
.
2.
Check the following circuits:
*No
raster appears: Power circuit, horizontal output circuit, H/V control circuit and H/V output circuit. *High voltage develops but no raster appears: Video output circuits. *High voltage does not develop: Horizontal output circuits.
Horizontal line on raster
No
Check the power supply circuits.
(D618 and
R316)
Yes
Check the power supply circuits.
I::::_..:fi?-A~7rat::_“‘~~
_. . _
* --_.
*. ._ :
SC726GXL
7-l
7 Troubleshooting
Verticai
line on raster
Does drive pulse appear
NO
Check the horizontal drive
circuits.
(IC401)
Yes
I
Does drive pulse appear
at emitter of
Q402?
No
Check the push-pull circuits.
(Q402
and
Q403)
Yes
Does drive output pulse
appear at drain
of
Q401?
Replace
Cl401
or check its
related circuits. (D407, 0408,
D409 and T401)
Yes
(
Check
flyback
pulse at collector
1
No
1
Check rhe H-size Drive &
of Q407 connection of
CN401
q
and its related circuits
0410)
output circuits
1
(D404,
Q405, Q406
and
R431)
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