FCC Hearing Aid Compatibility (HAC)
Regulations for Wireless Devices
The U.S. Federal Com
requirements for digital wireless mobile devices to be compatible
with
hearing aids and other assistive hearing devices.
When individuals employing some assistive hearing devices (hearing
aids and cochlear implants) use wireless mobile devices, they may
detect a buzzing, humming, or whining noise. Some hearing
are
more immune than others to this interference noise, and mobile
devices also vary in the amount of interference they generate.
The wireless telephone industry has developed a rating system for
wireless mobile devices to assist hearing device users find mobile
devices that may be compatible with their hearing devices. Not all
mobile devices have been rated. Mobile devices that are rated have
munications Commission (FCC) has established
devices
the rating on their box or a label located on the box.
The ratings are not guarantees. Results will vary depending on the
user's hearing device and hearing loss. If your hearing device
happens to be vulnerable to interference, you may not be able to
use a rated mobile device successfully. Trying out the mobile device
wit
h your hearing device is the best way to evaluate it for your
rsonal needs.
pe
M-Ratings
requirements and are likely to
hearing devices than mobile devices that are not labeled. M4 is the
better/h
acoustic coupling with hear
: Wireless mobile devices rated M3 or M4 meet FCC
generate less interference to
igher of the two ratings. M-ratings refer to enabling
ing aids that do not operate in telecoil
mode.
T-Ratings
: Mobile devices rated T3 or T4 meet FCC requirements
and are likely to generate less interference
than mobile devices that are not labeled. T4 is the better/higher of
the two ratings. T-ratings refer to enabling inductive coupling with
hearing
Hearing devices may also be rated. Your hearing aid manufacturer or
hearing health professional may help you find this rating. Higher
ratings mean that the hearing device is relatively immune to
interference noise.
Under the current industry standard, American National Standards
Institute (ANSI) C63.19, the hearing aid and wireless mobile
device
they are together. For example, if
rating and the wireless mobile device meets the M3 level rating,
aids operating in telecoil mode.
rating values are added together to indicate how usable
a hearing aid meets the M2 level
to hearing devices
the sum of the two values equals M5.
Under the standard, this should provide the hearing aid user with
normal use while using the hearing aid with the particular
ireless mobile device. A sum of 6 or more would indicate
w
excellent performance.
However, these are not guarantees that all users will be satisfied.
T ratings work similarly.
M3 M3
The HAC rating and measurement procedure are described in the
merican National Standards Institute (ANSI) C63.19 standard.
A